CN209727495U - A kind of sampling apparatus of fruit detection - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of sampling apparatuses of fruit detection, including storage box, the inside of the storage box is respectively equipped with the first sensing chamber from left to right, reagent trough and the second sensing chamber, the inside of first sensing chamber and the second sensing chamber is equipped with strainer, the top of first sensing chamber and the second sensing chamber is connected with top cover, first sensing chamber is equipped with outlet close to the side of reagent trough with the second sensing chamber, the screw top of the storage box is connected with telescopic sleeving rod, the top of the telescopic sleeving rod is threaded with mounting plate, the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with cylinder, the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with cutting blade, the bottom thread of the mounting plate is connected with the cover.The utility model ensure that the freshness of sample, it is ensured that the accuracy of detection data convenient for storing and detecting, be convenient for adjusting and assembling and carrying.

Description

A kind of sampling apparatus of fruit detection

Technical field

The utility model belongs to technical field of food detection, in particular to a kind of sampling apparatus of fruit detection.

Background technique

Fruit nutrition rich in and can not only be helped digest as the fruit that can directly eat it raw.Food peace Full inspection survey is the harmful substance detected in food according to state quota, the detection of mainly some harmful poisonous indexs, than Such as heavy metal, aflatoxin, an importance of Food Science and Engineering be introduce and with chemical engineering unit operation, and Development forms the operation of food engineering unit, so that food industry be promoted to develop to the direction of extensive, serialization and automation, eats Product safety problem has been a global topic, and food safety malignant event constantly occurs in the world, causes huge economy Loss, the pollution at the water sources such as rivers and lakes and coastal waters and illegal addition hormone and drug etc. be food it is unsafe it is important because The chemical safety problem of element, vegetable basket is more prominent with the pollutions such as pesticide and residue of veterinary drug, environmental contaminants and mycotoxin, Vegetable and fruit excessive pesticide residues, the illegal hair that China's grocery trade has been seriously affected using events such as acute poisonings caused by veterinary drug Exhibition.

Instantly, food safety is one of the significant problem of national common people's concern, and problem food frequently occurs, in certain journey The fear of the common people is caused on degree, ensures the food of the common people this requires health supervision department takes out more strict supervision dynamics Product safety problem, traditional detection are to bring fruit into laboratory testing, this allows for fresh when fruit is not picked just, nutrition Ingredient is also affected, because having to be detected in the environment of no bacterium, contamination-free in the detection process, can just make Testing result is more acurrate, and Health Administration department is during implementing food hygiene and safety inspection, different food production producers It needs to use different detection or sampling equipment, in actually sampling, when sampling observation sample is more, samples more troublesome, operation It is inconvenient.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to overcome deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of sampling cartridge of fruit detection Set, have convenient for storage and detection, convenient for adjusting and assembling, completely keep a public place clean, convenient for sampling and it is easy to carry with use the advantages that, Solving traditional detection is to bring fruit into laboratory testing so that fresh when fruit is not picked just, nutritional ingredient also by To influence, thus influence to detect, and in actually sampling, when sampling observation sample is more, sampling is more troublesome, unhandy to ask Topic.

To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:

A kind of sampling apparatus of fruit detection, including storage box, the inside of the storage box are respectively equipped with from left to right The inside of first sensing chamber, reagent trough and the second sensing chamber, first sensing chamber and the second sensing chamber is equipped with strainer, described The top of first sensing chamber and the second sensing chamber is connected with top cover, and first sensing chamber and the second sensing chamber are close to reagent trough Side be equipped with outlet, the screw top of the storage box is connected with telescopic sleeving rod, and the top screw thread of the telescopic sleeving rod connects It is connected to mounting plate, the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with cylinder, and the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with cutting blade, The bottom thread of the mounting plate is connected with the cover, and bracket, the upper end of the bracket are fixedly connected at the top of the storage box It is fastenedly connected with grinding barrel by screw, the upper end inner wall of the grinding barrel is connected with chopping block, and the bottom of the grinding barrel is fixed It is connected with motor, the output shaft end of the motor is fixedly connected with agitating shaft, and the upper end of the agitating shaft, which is fixedly connected with, to be stirred Leaf is mixed, the bottom of the grinding barrel is equipped with two discharge holes, and is socketed with hose, the left and right two of the storage box by two discharge holes End is equipped with connecting column, and is hinged with shadoof by connecting column, and the top of the shadoof is connected with base.

Further, the bottom of the storage box is fixedly connected with foot pad, and first sensing chamber and the second sensing chamber are logical It crosses outlet to be interconnected with reagent trough, the strainer is obliquely arranged.

Further, the telescopic sleeving rod includes motion bar and casing, and one end of the motion bar is located inside pipe casing, is led to Pulling motion bar is crossed, it is made constantly to change to realize and stretch in the size of inside pipe casing.

Further, the upper end inner wall of described sleeve pipe is fixedly connected with spring, and is connected with adjusting knob by spring, The middle part of the motion bar is equipped with through-hole, and the cephalic par of the adjusting knob extends in through-hole, the motion bar by through-hole and Adjusting knob and casing are clamped, and the through-hole is in equidistantly to be uniformly distributed on motion bar, and quantity is at least provided with 7.

Further, the bottom of the mounting plate is equipped with annular groove, and is threadedly coupled by annular groove with the cover, institute The shape for stating cutting blade is crosswise, and four sides are equal in magnitude, and the middle part of the cutting blade is equipped with annular incision.

Further, the middle part of the chopping block is equipped with locating slot, and the chopping block is corresponding with the position of cutting blade, described The upper end inner wall of grinding barrel is equipped with annular slot, and is clamped by annular slot and chopping block, and the outside of the grinding barrel, which is equipped with, opens Mouthful, the chopping block extends to the inside of grinding barrel by opening and is clamped with annular slot, is fixedly connected on the outside of the chopping block There is handle.

Further, the inside of the grinding barrel is equipped with lauter tub, and the agitating shaft and paddle pass through the bottom of lauter tub simultaneously It extends to inside it, the shape of the two discharge holes is taper.

Further, the lower end of the hose passes through top cover and interior is detected by corresponding the first sensing chamber and second that extends to, The shape of the shadoof is U-shaped, and the quantity of the shadoof is distributed in the rear and front end of storage box at least provided with 2.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1, it by the first sensing chamber, reagent trough and the second sensing chamber, realizes convenient for storing and detecting staff and pass through Pulp is obtained after the processing of grinding barrel, since fruit detection needs the step of detecting or project more, some are generally required fruit Slurry storage, then carries and goes back to reprocess, be collected storage to pulp by the first sensing chamber, reagent trough and the second sensing chamber It deposits, convenient for being marked and then being taken back detection, is placed under external environment for a long time after avoiding slurrying, sampling is caused to be tied The problem of fruit changes, and can also by detecting indoor increase checking instrument or reagent in the first sensing chamber, reagent trough and second, with This obtains preliminary testing result.

2, by telescopic sleeving rod, mounting plate and the cover, realize convenient for adjusting and assembling, completely keeping a public place clean, telescopic sleeving rod and Mounting plate is all made of the mode of threaded connection, so that the sampling apparatus of the fruit detection quickly can be assembled or be disassembled, can subtract The height and position of cutting blade can be adjusted in small carrying volume, telescopic sleeving rod, can according to the fruit of different volumes size, Change the relative position of cutting blade, convenient for the progress of sampling, the cover is then used to wrap up cutting blade, avoids cutting blade long-term It is exposed to outer and causes surface by a large amount of germ contaminations, can avoid influencing testing result to a certain extent.

3, it by cylinder, cutting blade and chopping block, realizes convenient for sampling, fruit is placed on chopping block, and pass through anvil The locating slot that plate is equipped with positions fruit, drives cutting blade to move downward and carry out cutting to fruit by the driving of cylinder and takes Fruit can be divided into four parts in the way of quartering to fruit cutting sampling since cutting blade has done special designing by sample Using as sampling observation product, consequently facilitating sampling observation work efficient development, and because chopping block using be clamped by the way of be arranged in grinding barrel, Chopping block can be fallen by pull, so that the sampling fruit placed is dropped into and crush slurrying in grinding barrel, detect operation convenient for postorder.

4, it by connecting column, shadoof and base, realizes easy to carry and uses, because shadoof passes through connecting column and storage box Hingedly, so that shadoof can be overturn around the two sides of storage box in 180 degree by basic point of connecting column, it is changed the position of shadoof, is put It is placed on the sampling apparatus that can be used for lifting and carrying away the fruit detection above storage box, being placed in the lower of storage box can For doing support frame use to the sampling apparatus of the fruit detection, with cope under application area or other environment it is locating not Same topography, base is for consolidating on the ground, to realize carrying and place dual-purpose purpose.

Detailed description of the invention

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the left view of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the top view of the utility model；

Fig. 4 is the cutting blade top view of the utility model；

Fig. 5 is the portion the A enlarged drawing of the utility model.

In figure: 1, storage box；2, the first sensing chamber；3, reagent trough；4, the second sensing chamber；5, strainer；6, top cover；7, go out Mouthful；8, telescopic sleeving rod；9, mounting plate；10, cylinder；11, cutting blade；12, the cover；13, bracket；14, grinding barrel；15, chopping block； 16, motor；17, agitating shaft；18, paddle；19, two discharge holes；20, hose；21, connecting column；22, shadoof；23, base；24, Foot pad；25, motion bar；26, casing；27, spring；28, adjusting knob；29, through-hole；30, annular groove；31, annular incision；32, Locating slot；33, annular slot；34, it is open；35, handle；36, lauter tub.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Fig. 1-5, a kind of sampling apparatus of fruit detection, including storage box 1, the inside of storage box 1 are distinguished from left to right It is real by the first sensing chamber 2, reagent trough 3 and the second sensing chamber 4 equipped with the first sensing chamber 2, reagent trough 3 and the second sensing chamber 4 The advantages of having showed convenient for storage and detection, obtains pulp after the processing that staff passes through grinding barrel 14, needs since fruit detects The step of detecting or project are more, some generally require to store pulp, then carry and go back to reprocess, and pass through the first detection Room 2, reagent trough 3 and the second sensing chamber 4 are collected storage to pulp, convenient for being marked and then being taken back detection, avoid The problem of being placed under external environment for a long time after slurrying, sampling result caused to change, and can also be by the first sensing chamber 2, increase checking instrument or reagent in reagent trough 3 and the second sensing chamber 4, obtain preliminary testing result, the first sensing chamber 2 with this Strainer 5 is equipped with the inside of the second sensing chamber 4, the top of the first sensing chamber 2 and the second sensing chamber 4 is connected with top cover 6, and One sensing chamber 2 and the second sensing chamber 4 are equipped with outlet 7 close to the side of reagent trough 3, and the screw top of storage box 1, which is connected with, stretches Contracting loop bar 8, the top of telescopic sleeving rod 8 are threaded with mounting plate 9, and the bottom of mounting plate 9 is fixedly connected with cylinder 10, cylinder 10 Output end be fixedly connected with cutting blade 11, the bottom thread of mounting plate 9 is connected with the cover 12, pass through telescopic sleeving rod 8, installation Plate 9 and the cover 12, the advantages of realizing convenient for adjusting and assembling, completely keep a public place clean, telescopic sleeving rod 8 and mounting plate 9 are all made of screw thread The mode of connection can reduce carrying volume, telescopic so that the sampling apparatus of the fruit detection quickly can be assembled or be disassembled The height and position of cutting blade 11 can be adjusted in bar 8, can change cutting blade 11 according to the fruit of different volumes size Relative position, convenient for the progress of sampling, the cover 12 avoids cutting blade 11 from being chronically exposed to then for wrapping up cutting blade 11 It causes surface by a large amount of germ contaminations outside, can avoid influencing testing result to a certain extent, the top of storage box 1 is fixedly connected There is bracket 13, the upper end of bracket 13 is fastenedly connected with grinding barrel 14 by screw, and the upper end inner wall of grinding barrel 14 is connected with chopping block 15, by cylinder 10, cutting blade 11 and chopping block 15, the advantages of realizing convenient for sampling, fruit is placed on chopping block 15, and Fruit is positioned by the locating slot 32 that chopping block 15 is equipped with, is moved downward by the driving drive cutting blade 11 of cylinder 10 and right Fruit carries out cutting sampling, since cutting blade 11 has done special designing, can in the way of quartering to fruit cutting sampling, Fruit is divided into four parts using as sampling observation product, consequently facilitating the efficient development of sampling observation work, and because chopping block 15 is using clamping Mode is arranged in grinding barrel 14, and chopping block 15 can be fallen by pull, and the sampling fruit placed is enable to drop into grinding barrel 14 Slurrying is crushed, detects operation convenient for postorder, the bottom of grinding barrel 14 is fixedly connected with motor 16, and the output shaft end of motor 16 is solid Surely it is connected with agitating shaft 17, the upper end of agitating shaft 17 is fixedly connected with paddle 18, and the bottom of grinding barrel 14 is equipped with two discharge holes 19, and it is socketed with hose 20 by two discharge holes 19, the left and right ends of storage box 1 are equipped with connecting column 21, and pass through connecting column 21 are hinged with shadoof 22, and the top of shadoof 22 is connected with base 23, by connecting column 21, shadoof 22 and base 23, realize just In carry with using the advantages of, because shadoof 22 is hinged by connecting column 21 and storage box 1, so that shadoof 22 is base with connecting column 21 Point can be overturn around the two sides of storage box 1 in 180 degree, be changed the position of shadoof 22, the top for being placed in storage box 1 can be used for The sampling apparatus for lifting and carrying away the fruit detection is placed in the available below in the fruit detection of storage box 1 Sampling apparatus does support frame use, and to cope with different topographies locating under application area or other environment, base 23 is for steady Gu on the ground, to realize carrying and place dual-purpose purpose.

The bottom of storage box 1 is fixedly connected with foot pad 24, is used as anti-skidding use, and the first sensing chamber 2 and the second sensing chamber 4 are logical It crosses outlet 7 to be interconnected with reagent trough 3, makes there is pulp in the first sensing chamber 2, the second sensing chamber 4 and reagent trough 3, convenient for dividing Corresponding detection is not done, and strainer 5 is obliquely arranged, for filtering pulp.

Telescopic sleeving rod 8 includes motion bar 25 and casing 26, and one end of motion bar 25 is located inside casing 26, is lived by pulling Lever 25 changes its size inside casing 26 constantly flexible to realize, convenient for the height and position to cutting blade 11 It is adjusted, the relative position of cutting blade 11 can be changed according to the fruit of different volumes size.

The upper end inner wall of casing 26 is fixedly connected with spring 27, and is elasticly connected with adjusting knob 28 by spring 27, activity The middle part of bar 25 is equipped with through-hole 29, and the cephalic par of adjusting knob 28 extends in through-hole 29, and motion bar 25 is by through-hole 29 and adjusts Button 28 and casing 26 are clamped, and through-hole 29 is in equidistantly to be uniformly distributed on motion bar 25, and quantity passes through adjusting at least provided with 7 The cooperation of button 28 and through-hole 29, left and right pull adjusting knob 28, so that it is separated or is clamped with through-hole 29, make motion bar 25 in casing 26 Interior moves up and down, and is achieved the purpose that with this flexible.

The bottom of mounting plate 9 is equipped with annular groove 30, and is threadedly coupled by annular groove 30 with the cover 12, is easily installed The shape of the cover 12, cutting blade 11 is crosswise, and four sides are equal in magnitude, and the middle part of cutting blade 11 is equipped with annular incision 31, to fruit cutting sampling in the way of quartering, and fruit stone, the model of cylinder 10 are rejected by annular incision 31 MAL16。

The middle part of chopping block 15 is equipped with locating slot 32, and for positioning to fruit, chopping block 15 is opposite with the position of cutting blade 11 It answers, the upper end inner wall of grinding barrel 14 is equipped with annular slot 33, and is clamped by annular slot 33 and chopping block 15, outside grinding barrel 14 Side is equipped with opening 34, and chopping block 15 extends to the inside of grinding barrel 14 by opening 34 and is clamped with annular slot 33, chopping block 15 Outside is fixedly connected with handle 35, falls chopping block 15 convenient for pull, and the sampling fruit placed is enable to drop into 14 inner powder of grinding barrel Broken slurrying, motor 16 are small-sized speed regulating motor, and model WS-52ZYT89-R, the operating voltage of motor 16 is 24V, motor 16 It can external backup power source.

The inside of grinding barrel 14 is equipped with lauter tub 36, filters pulp, falls to pulp at two discharge holes 19 through lauter tub 36, Agitating shaft 17 and paddle 18 pass through the bottom of lauter tub 36 and extend to inside it, and the shape of two discharge holes 19 is taper, favorably In the whereabouts for accelerating pulp.

The lower end of hose 20 passes through top cover 6 and correspondence extends in the first sensing chamber 2 and the second sensing chamber 4, and pulp is led to It crosses hose 20 to enter in the first sensing chamber 2 and the second sensing chamber 4, the shape of shadoof 22 is U-shaped, and the quantity of shadoof 22 is at least set There are 2, and be distributed in the rear and front end of storage box 1, the position of shadoof 22 can be changed, realizes and carry and place dual-purpose purpose.

When in use, hinged by connecting column 21 and storage box 1 because of shadoof 22, so that shadoof 22 is basic point with connecting column 21 It can be overturn around the two sides of storage box 1 in 180 degree, be changed the position of shadoof 22, the top for being placed in storage box 1 can be used for mentioning The sampling apparatus for playing and carrying away the fruit detection is placed in the available below in adopting to the fruit detection of storage box 1 Sampling device does support frame use, to cope under application area or other environment locating different topographies, thus realize carrying with Dual-purpose purpose is placed, telescopic sleeving rod 8 and mounting plate 9 are all made of the mode of threaded connection, so that the sampling of the fruit detection Device quickly can be assembled or be disassembled, and can reduce carrying volume, and fruit is placed on chopping block 15, and be equipped with by chopping block 15 Locating slot 32 positions fruit, drives cutting blade 11 to move downward and carry out cutting to fruit by the driving of cylinder 10 and takes Fruit can be divided into four in the way of quartering to fruit cutting sampling since cutting blade 11 has done special designing by sample Part using as sampling observation product, consequently facilitating the efficient development of sampling observation work, telescopic sleeving rod 8 can height and position to cutting blade 11 into Row is adjusted, and can change the relative position of cutting blade 11 according to the fruit of different volumes size, convenient for the progress of sampling, cover Lid 12 avoids cutting blade 11 from being chronically exposed to outer and cause surface by a large amount of germ contaminations then for wrapping up cutting blade 11, It can avoid influencing testing result to a certain extent, and because chopping block 15 is arranged in grinding barrel 14 by the way of clamping, can pass through Pull falls chopping block 15, so that the sampling fruit placed is dropped into and crushes slurrying in grinding barrel 14, detects operation, work convenient for postorder Pulp is obtained after making the processing that personnel pass through grinding barrel 14, since fruit detection needs the step of detecting or project more, some It generally requires to store pulp, then carries and go back to reprocess, it is right by the first sensing chamber 2, reagent trough 3 and the second sensing chamber 4 Pulp is collected storage, convenient for being marked and then being taken back detection, is placed on external rings for a long time after avoiding slurrying Under border, the problem of causing sampling result to change, and can also by the first sensing chamber 2, reagent trough 3 and the second sensing chamber 4 plus Detecting instrument or reagent are filled, preliminary testing result is obtained with this

It should be noted that, in this document, such as the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of sampling apparatus of fruit detection, including storage box, it is characterised in that: the inside of the storage box is from left to right It is respectively equipped with the first sensing chamber, reagent trough and the second sensing chamber, the inside of first sensing chamber and the second sensing chamber is equipped with The top of strainer, first sensing chamber and the second sensing chamber is connected with top cover, first sensing chamber and the second sensing chamber Side close to reagent trough is equipped with outlet, and the screw top of the storage box is connected with telescopic sleeving rod, the telescopic sleeving rod Top is threaded with mounting plate, and the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with cylinder, and the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected There is cutting blade, the bottom thread of the mounting plate is connected with the cover, and bracket is fixedly connected at the top of the storage box, described The upper end of bracket is fastenedly connected with grinding barrel by screw, and the upper end inner wall of the grinding barrel is connected with chopping block, the grinding barrel Bottom be fixedly connected with motor, the output shaft end of the motor is fixedly connected with agitating shaft, and the upper end of the agitating shaft is solid Surely it is connected with paddle, the bottom of the grinding barrel is equipped with two discharge holes, and is socketed with hose, the accommodating by two discharge holes The left and right ends of case are equipped with connecting column, and are hinged with shadoof by connecting column, and the top of the shadoof is connected with base.

2. a kind of sampling apparatus of fruit detection as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the storage box is solid Surely it is connected with foot pad, first sensing chamber is interconnected with the second sensing chamber by outlet and reagent trough, and the strainer is in incline Ramp-like setting.

3. a kind of sampling apparatus of fruit detection as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the telescopic sleeving rod includes living One end of lever and casing, the motion bar is located inside pipe casing, by pull motion bar, make its inside pipe casing size not Disconnected variation is flexible to realize.

4. a kind of sampling apparatus of fruit detection as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the upper end inner wall of described sleeve pipe It is fixedly connected with spring, and adjusting knob is connected with by spring, the middle part of the motion bar is equipped with through-hole, the adjusting knob Cephalic par extend in through-hole, the motion bar is clamped by through-hole and adjusting knob and casing, the through-hole in it is equidistant uniformly It is distributed on motion bar, and quantity is at least provided with 7.

5. a kind of sampling apparatus of fruit detection as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the mounting plate is set There is an annular groove, and be threadedly coupled by annular groove with the cover, the shape of the cutting blade is crosswise, and four Bian great little Equal, the middle part of the cutting blade is equipped with annular incision.

6. a kind of sampling apparatus of fruit detection as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the middle part of the chopping block is equipped with Locating slot, the chopping block is corresponding with the position of cutting blade, and the upper end inner wall of the grinding barrel is equipped with annular slot, and passes through Annular slot and chopping block are clamped, and the outside of the grinding barrel is equipped with opening, and the chopping block extends to the interior of grinding barrel by opening Portion is simultaneously clamped with annular slot, is fixedly connected with handle on the outside of the chopping block.

7. a kind of sampling apparatus of fruit detection as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: the inside of the grinding barrel is set There is lauter tub, the agitating shaft and paddle pass through the bottom of lauter tub and extend to inside it, and the shape of the two discharge holes is cone Shape.

8. a kind of sampling apparatus of fruit detection as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: the lower end of the hose passes through Top cover and it is corresponding extend to the first sensing chamber and the second detection is indoor, the shape of the shadoof is U-shaped, and the quantity of the shadoof is extremely It is equipped with 2 less, and is distributed in the rear and front end of storage box.