CN1174873A - Method for making petroleum products from waste plastics - Google Patents

Method for making petroleum products from waste plastics Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1174873A
CN1174873A CN97107651A CN97107651A CN1174873A CN 1174873 A CN1174873 A CN 1174873A CN 97107651 A CN97107651 A CN 97107651A CN 97107651 A CN97107651 A CN 97107651A CN 1174873 A CN1174873 A CN 1174873A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cracking
waste plastics
petroleum products
groove
dissolves
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN97107651A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1075824C (en
Inventor
廖蕴真
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN97107651A priority Critical patent/CN1075824C/en
Publication of CN1174873A publication Critical patent/CN1174873A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1075824C publication Critical patent/CN1075824C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

Abstract

The method for preparing petroleum product by using waste plastics includes the following steps: squeezing waste plastics into dissolving tank; adding hydrocarbon oil according to the ratio of 1:4; keeping temp. at 160 deg. C-250 deg. C; pumping the above-mentioned material into pipe-still; heating to 450 deg. C, then feeding the above-mentioned material into cracking tank so as to obtain gaseous organic hydrocarbon; by catalytic cracking and molecular reformation and feeding one into fractionating tower so as to can obtain liquiefied petroleum gas, gasoline, diesel oil and kerosene from different positions of said fractionating tower. Its technological process is reasonable, and its product recovery ratio is high, and its total recovery is above 70%.

Description

Method with making petroleum products from waste plastics
Along with plastic waste is serious day by day to the pollution of environment, countries in the world are more and more paid attention to the recycling of plastic waste, and more to the recovery and Utilization of Waste Plastics at present just material reuse of China is about to the simple and easy regeneration of plastic waste and makes plastic raw materials.Though the plastics oiling technology is also had some researchs, but because Technology is simple, generally all be plastic waste to be carried out cracking with the direct-fired method of reactor, because plastics cracking temperature is higher than 350C, therefore reactor very easily burns, and the interruption production of need one still one still, it is longer that each still adds the thermally splitting time, and heat energy utilization is very uneconomical.Therefore, can not form suitability for industrialized production.
The objective of the invention is to: provide a kind of plastic waste oiling method of not direct heating reactor, but its continuous production, self-skimming, assurance oil quality are realized large-scale industrial production.
The present invention is achieved in that it comprises and dissolves, cracking, the purification several steps is squeezed into plastic waste and dissolves in the groove, adds hydrocarbon ils in 1~4 times ratio, temperature is between 160C~250C, behind 450C, enter the cracking groove through being pumped into the tube furnace internal heating again, obtain the organic hydrocarbon of gaseous state, reform through catalytic cracking and molecule, send into separation column, can obtain liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), gasoline, diesel oil and kerosene from the different sites of separation column.
The present invention compared with prior art, it is reasonable to have processing method, the product recovery rate height can effectively solve advantages such as " white pollution " problem.Its various fuel oil product total yields are more than 70%, also recyclable carbon element and liquefied gas, and can realize large-scale industrial production, have very high economic benefit and social benefit.
Embodiments of the invention: get plastic waste and after broken, cleaning, drying, be squeezed in the dissolving tank for 100 kilograms with charging machine, add 200 kilograms of diesel oil being preheating to 250C simultaneously, plastic waste dissolved and finishes in about 10 minutes, pump into the tube furnace internal heating and carry out thermally splitting to 450C, enter gasification in the catalytic cracking groove then, maintain the temperature at 380C, after reforming, synthetic zeolite catalysts cracking enters separation column automatically, tower top temperature is controlled at 200C, overhead gas is cooled to 30C and gets 37.5 kilograms in No. 70 gasoline, 235.4 kilograms of side line distillate diesel fuels.Lower curtate at the catalytic cracking groove is removed 8.7 kilograms of carbon slags, can produce carbon element.The not noncondensing gas that overhead condenser is emitted is compressed to make 8 kilograms of liquefied gas behind 1.8MP.Go into

Claims (1)

1, a kind of method with making petroleum products from waste plastics, it comprises and dissolves cracking, purification several steps, it is characterized in that: plastic waste is squeezed into dissolves in the groove, add hydrocarbon ils in 1~4 times ratio, temperature enters the cracking groove through being pumped into the tube furnace internal heating again behind 450C between 160C~250C, obtain the organic hydrocarbon of gaseous state, reform through catalytic cracking and molecule, send into separation column, can obtain liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), gasoline, diesel oil and kerosene from the different sites of separation column.
CN97107651A 1997-08-25 1997-08-25 Method for making petroleum products from waste plastics Expired - Fee Related CN1075824C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN97107651A CN1075824C (en) 1997-08-25 1997-08-25 Method for making petroleum products from waste plastics

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN97107651A CN1075824C (en) 1997-08-25 1997-08-25 Method for making petroleum products from waste plastics

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1174873A true CN1174873A (en) 1998-03-04
CN1075824C CN1075824C (en) 2001-12-05

Family

ID=5169753

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN97107651A Expired - Fee Related CN1075824C (en) 1997-08-25 1997-08-25 Method for making petroleum products from waste plastics

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN1075824C (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1100845C (en) * 1999-03-12 2003-02-05 张昭明 Wasted plastic oil refining process with low cost and high yield
CN100410302C (en) * 2005-08-23 2008-08-13 陈黄传 Catalyst of treating product containing thermoset plastic and rubber to prepare renewable energy sources
CN101117585B (en) * 2007-09-13 2010-11-10 党德润 Industrialized method for producing fuel oil by using waste plastics

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11939532B2 (en) 2022-01-25 2024-03-26 Braskem S.A. Methods and systems for co-feeding waste plastics into a refinery

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1031199C (en) * 1992-06-20 1996-03-06 彭培安 Method and apparatus for production of fuel from waste plastics
CN1078973A (en) * 1993-06-14 1993-12-01 山东省垦利县化肥厂 The method of waste or used plastics system vapour, diesel oil

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1100845C (en) * 1999-03-12 2003-02-05 张昭明 Wasted plastic oil refining process with low cost and high yield
CN100410302C (en) * 2005-08-23 2008-08-13 陈黄传 Catalyst of treating product containing thermoset plastic and rubber to prepare renewable energy sources
CN101117585B (en) * 2007-09-13 2010-11-10 党德润 Industrialized method for producing fuel oil by using waste plastics

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1075824C (en) 2001-12-05

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