CN1075824C - Method for making petroleum products from waste plastics - Google Patents
Method for making petroleum products from waste plastics Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1075824C CN1075824C CN97107651A CN97107651A CN1075824C CN 1075824 C CN1075824 C CN 1075824C CN 97107651 A CN97107651 A CN 97107651A CN 97107651 A CN97107651 A CN 97107651A CN 1075824 C CN1075824 C CN 1075824C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- present
- waste plastic
- cracking
- groove
- oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Abstract
The present invention discloses a method for making petroleum products by waste plastic. The method comprises: the waste plastic is extruded in a dissolving groove, hydrocarbon oil is added according to the proportion of 1 to 4 times, and the temperature is between 160 and 250 DEG C; the waste plastic is sent to a tubular furnace by a pump to heat to 450 DEG C, and enters a cracking groove, and gaseous state organic hydrocarbon is obtained; the waste plastic is sent to a fractionating tower after catalytic cracking and molecule reforming, and then, liquefied petroleum gas, gasoline, diesel oil and coal oil can be obtained from different positions of the fractionating tower. The present invention has the advantages of reasonable technological process, high product recovery rate, etc., and besides, the present invention effectively solves the 'white pollution ' problem. The overall yield of various fuel oil products is more than 70 %, and the present invention has high economical benefits and social benefits.
Description
Along with plastic waste is serious day by day to the pollution of environment, countries in the world are more and more paid attention to the recycling of plastic waste, and more to the recovery and Utilization of Waste Plastics at present just material reuse of China is about to the simple and easy regeneration of plastic waste and makes plastic raw materials.Though the plastics oiling technology is also had some researchs, but because Technology is simple, generally all be plastic waste to be carried out cracking with the direct-fired method of reactor, because plastics cracking temperature is higher than 350C, therefore reactor very easily burns, and the interruption production of need one still one still, it is longer that each still adds the thermally splitting time, and heat energy utilization is very uneconomical.Therefore, can not form suitability for industrialized production.
The objective of the invention is to: provide a kind of plastic waste oiling method of not direct heating reactor, but its continuous production, self-skimming, assurance oil quality are realized large-scale industrial production.
The present invention is achieved in that it comprises and dissolves, cracking, the purification several steps is squeezed into plastic waste and dissolves in the groove, adds hydrocarbon ils in 1~4 times ratio, temperature is between 160C~250C, behind 450C, enter the cracking groove through being pumped into the tube furnace internal heating again, obtain the organic hydrocarbon of gaseous state, reform through catalytic cracking and molecule, send into separation column, can obtain liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), gasoline, diesel oil and kerosene from the different sites of separation column.
The present invention compared with prior art, it is reasonable to have processing method, the product recovery rate height can effectively solve advantages such as " white pollution " problem.Its various fuel oil product total yields are more than 70%, also recyclable carbon element and liquefied gas, and can realize large-scale industrial production, have very high economic benefit and social benefit.
Embodiments of the invention: get plastic waste and after broken, cleaning, drying, be squeezed in the dissolving tank for 100 kilograms with charging machine, add 200 kilograms of diesel oil being preheating to 250C simultaneously, plastic waste dissolved and finishes in about 10 minutes, pump into the tube furnace internal heating and carry out thermally splitting to 450C, enter gasification in the catalytic cracking groove then, maintain the temperature at 380C, after reforming, synthetic zeolite catalysts cracking enters separation column automatically, tower top temperature is controlled at 200C, overhead gas is cooled to 30C and gets 37.5 kilograms in No. 70 gasoline, 235.4 kilograms of side line distillate diesel fuels.Lower curtate at the catalytic cracking groove is removed 8.7 kilograms of carbon slags, can produce carbon element.The not noncondensing gas that overhead condenser is emitted is compressed to make 8 kilograms of liquefied gas behind 1.8MP.Go into
Claims (1)
1, a kind of method with making petroleum products from waste plastics, it comprises and dissolves cracking, purification several steps, it is characterized in that: plastic waste is squeezed into dissolves in the groove, add diesel oil in 1~4 times ratio, temperature enters the cracking groove through being pumped into the tube furnace internal heating again behind 450C between 160C~250C, obtain the organic hydrocarbon of gaseous state, reform through synthetic zeolite catalysts cracking and molecule, product is sent into separation column, can obtain liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), gasoline, diesel oil and kerosene from the different sites of separation column.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN97107651A CN1075824C (en) | 1997-08-25 | 1997-08-25 | Method for making petroleum products from waste plastics |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN97107651A CN1075824C (en) | 1997-08-25 | 1997-08-25 | Method for making petroleum products from waste plastics |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1174873A CN1174873A (en) | 1998-03-04 |
CN1075824C true CN1075824C (en) | 2001-12-05 |
Family
ID=5169753
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN97107651A Expired - Fee Related CN1075824C (en) | 1997-08-25 | 1997-08-25 | Method for making petroleum products from waste plastics |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN1075824C (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11939532B2 (en) | 2022-01-25 | 2024-03-26 | Braskem S.A. | Methods and systems for co-feeding waste plastics into a refinery |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1100845C (en) * | 1999-03-12 | 2003-02-05 | 张昭明 | Wasted plastic oil refining process with low cost and high yield |
CN100410302C (en) * | 2005-08-23 | 2008-08-13 | 陈黄传 | Catalyst of treating product containing thermoset plastic and rubber to prepare renewable energy sources |
CN101117585B (en) * | 2007-09-13 | 2010-11-10 | 党德润 | Industrialized method for producing fuel oil by using waste plastics |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1078973A (en) * | 1993-06-14 | 1993-12-01 | 山东省垦利县化肥厂 | The method of waste or used plastics system vapour, diesel oil |
CN1080312A (en) * | 1992-06-20 | 1994-01-05 | 彭培安 | Method and device thereof with production of fuel from waste plastics |
-
1997
- 1997-08-25 CN CN97107651A patent/CN1075824C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1080312A (en) * | 1992-06-20 | 1994-01-05 | 彭培安 | Method and device thereof with production of fuel from waste plastics |
CN1078973A (en) * | 1993-06-14 | 1993-12-01 | 山东省垦利县化肥厂 | The method of waste or used plastics system vapour, diesel oil |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11939532B2 (en) | 2022-01-25 | 2024-03-26 | Braskem S.A. | Methods and systems for co-feeding waste plastics into a refinery |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1174873A (en) | 1998-03-04 |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |