CN117484623B - Automatic processing equipment of joggle mechanism at joint of round tenon standard joint - Google Patents
Automatic processing equipment of joggle mechanism at joint of round tenon standard joint Download PDFInfo
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- CN117484623B CN117484623B CN202311842957.6A CN202311842957A CN117484623B CN 117484623 B CN117484623 B CN 117484623B CN 202311842957 A CN202311842957 A CN 202311842957A CN 117484623 B CN117484623 B CN 117484623B
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- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 7
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27F—DOVETAILED WORK; TENONS; SLOTTING MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES
- B27F1/00—Dovetailed work; Tenons; Making tongues or grooves; Groove- and- tongue jointed work; Finger- joints
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Dovetailed Work, And Nailing Machines And Stapling Machines For Wood (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of round tenon machining, and particularly discloses automatic machining equipment for a tenon joint mechanism at a joint of a round tenon standard joint. According to the invention, after the bottom ends of the round tenons are correspondingly arranged on the top surface of the processing plate, the processing plate is moved to the top surface of the platform by the movement of the conveyor belt, the stepping motor controls the rotating rod to rotate by using the gear, the rotating rod enables the sliding plate to move downwards, the outer side end of the sliding plate drives the pressing plate to move downwards by using the square round rod until the bottom surface of the pushing plate is attached to the top surface of the platform, and the inner side end of the pressing plate at the bottom end of the square round rod is enabled to move downwards on the surface of the inclined rod by using the elasticity of the spring in the downward moving process of the sliding plate. When the pressing plate moves downwards on the surface of the inclined rod through the inclined groove, the pressing plate pushes the pushing plate to be close to the side face of the processing plate through the inclined rod, the processing plate is conveniently pushed to the center of the top face of the platform through the extrusion of the two pushing plates, and the round tenon of the top face of the processing plate corresponds to the concave opening of the bottom end of the round corner knife.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of round tenon machining, and particularly relates to automatic machining equipment of a tenon joint mechanism at a round tenon standard joint.
Background
When processing, the round tenon needs to be fixed, then the round tenon is processed, most of the prior art is that the round tenons pass through fixing equipment one by one in a production line mode, each round tenon is fixed when being located on the fixing equipment so as to be processed, when the round tenon needs to be subjected to round corner opening treatment, too small round tenons cause offset in a moving process to a great extent, and the round corner knife cannot accurately turn and cut the round tenons.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent an automatic processing device for the joggling mechanism at the joint of the round-tenon standard joint to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides automatic processing equipment of a joggle mechanism at the joint of a round tenon standard joint, which solves the problems in the prior art:
in order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an automatic processing equipment of jogging mechanism of round tenon standard festival junction, includes the platform, platform top surface center department is provided with the processing board, processing board bottom surface corresponds to be placed at the conveyer belt top surface, corresponds the processing board through the conveyer belt and conveys the platform top surface, and conveyer belt bottom surface and platform top surface laminating, processing board top is provided with the cross, and platform top surface left and right sides all is fixed with the support, first cylinder is installed to the support top surface, first cylinder bottom output runs through the support top surface, and the cross both ends are in two support center departments respectively, and first cylinder output connects the cross top surface, cross center department is provided with the spout, set up around the spout, and spout center department slip joint has the motor, and the motor bottom output is connected with the fillet sword, processing board top surface is fixed with a plurality of round tenons in proper order according to the order of arranging around, and the concave opening of sword bottom surface corresponds with round tenon top.
Further, the motor left and right sides all is fixed with the lug, the inside both sides of spout all are provided with the side tank that corresponds with the lug, the second cylinder is installed to cross rear side end, second cylinder output is connected with the connecting rod, and the motor is connected to the connecting rod front side end.
Further, the platform top surface is fixed with a plurality of frames, frame circumference lateral surface is provided with the side mouth, and two frames on left side and right side are relative respectively to be set up, the platform bottom surface is fixed with a plurality of underframes, and a plurality of underframes and a plurality of frame one-to-one, and the underframe is being in the frame bottom, and the inside center department of frame is provided with the bull stick, and the bull stick top runs through the frame top surface, and the bull stick bottom runs through the platform, and the bull stick bottom is in the underframe inboard, and the bull stick top is fixed with the gear, and the external stepper motor output of gear, and two gears on left side and two gears on right side all utilize belt drive to connect.
Further, the inboard joint slide inboard end of frame, slide outside end are in the side mouth of frame inside, and the bull stick spiral runs through slide inboard end center department, slide bottom surface both sides all are fixed with the arc, and the arc is in the bull stick outside, and the arc bottom surface runs through the platform top surface, and two arc bottom surfaces utilize bottom plate fixed connection, and the bottom plate is in the underframe inboard.
Further, the slide is in the horizontality all the time, and two slide tops of platform top surface left side are in same horizontal plane, and two slide tops of platform top surface right side are in same horizontal plane, and slide inboard end circumference lateral surface is laminated with the frame inside wall, and slide outboard end both sides limit corresponds the laminating with side mouth both sides wall respectively.
Further, the square round rod vertically penetrates through the inner side end of the sliding plate, a square round groove corresponding to the square round rod is formed in the inner side end of the sliding plate, a circular plate is arranged at the top end of the square round rod, the diameter of the circular plate is larger than that of the square round groove, the bottom end of the square round rod is connected with the pressing plate, the bottom surface of the inner side end of the pressing plate is correspondingly extruded on the top surface of the processing plate, the surface of the square round rod is sleeved with a spring, the top end of the spring is connected with the bottom surface of the circular plate, and the bottom end of the spring is connected with the top surface of the sliding plate.
Further, the inner side end of the pressing plate is inserted with the inclined rod, the inner side end of the pressing plate is provided with the chute corresponding to the inclined rod, the bottom ends of the two inclined rods on the left side of the top surface of the platform and the bottom ends of the two inclined rods on the right side are fixedly connected with the pushing plates, and the inner side surfaces of the two pushing plates respectively correspond to the left side surface and the right side surface of the extrusion processing plate.
Further, the inclined rods are obliquely arranged, and the distance between the top ends of the two opposite inclined rods is smaller than the distance between the bottom ends of the two opposite inclined rods.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. according to the invention, after the bottom ends of a plurality of round tenons are correspondingly arranged on the top surface of a processing plate, a conveyor belt moves to move the processing plate to the top surface of a platform, a stepping motor controls a rotating rod to rotate by using a gear, the rotating rod enables a sliding plate to move downwards, the outer side end of the sliding plate drives a pressing plate to move downwards by using a square round rod until the bottom surface of the pushing plate is attached to the top surface of the platform, and the inner side end of the pressing plate at the bottom end of the square round rod is enabled to move downwards on the surface of an inclined rod by using the elasticity of a spring in the downward moving process of the sliding plate; when the pressing plate moves downwards on the surface of the inclined rod through the inclined groove, the pressing plate pushes the pushing plate to be close to the side face of the processing plate through the inclined rod, the processing plate is conveniently pushed to the center of the top face of the platform through the extrusion of the two pushing plates, and the round tenon of the top face of the processing plate corresponds to the concave opening of the bottom end of the round corner knife.
2. According to the invention, the square round rod is driven to synchronously move downwards through the sliding plate until the bottom end of the pressing plate contacts the top surface of the processing plate, the sliding plate continues to move downwards, the reaction force of the top surface of the processing plate to the pressing plate enables the square round rod at the top end of the pressing plate to be matched with the sliding plate to pull the spring, the pressure of the bottom surface of the pressing plate to the processing plate is improved through the elasticity of the spring, and the processing plate is conveniently limited on the top surface of the platform. When the slide board continues to move downwards, the bottom surface of the outer side end of the slide board is gradually close to the top surface of the pressing plate until the bottom surface of the outer side end of the slide board is attached to the top surface of the pressing plate, the extension length of the spring reaches the longest, the slide board directly presses the top surface of the processing board through the pressing plate, and the stability of the processing board on the top surface of the platform is guaranteed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall schematic diagram of an automated processing apparatus for a dovetail mechanism at a round dovetail standard joint connection according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a cross-connect motor in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the corresponding cross-section of the outer frame and the bottom frame according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal components of the outer frame according to the embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a platform; 2. processing a plate; 3. a conveyor belt; 4. a cross; 5. a bracket; 6. a first cylinder; 7. a motor; 8. a fillet knife; 9. round tenon; 10. a bump; 11. a second cylinder; 12. a connecting rod; 13. an outer frame; 14. a bottom frame; 15. a rotating rod; 16. a gear; 17. a belt; 18. a slide plate; 19. an arc-shaped plate; 20. a square round bar; 21. a pressing plate; 22. a spring; 23. a diagonal rod; 24. a push plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments.
The invention provides automatic processing equipment of a joggling mechanism at the joint of round tenon standard joints, which is shown in fig. 1 and 2 and comprises a platform 1, wherein a processing plate 2 is arranged at the center of the top surface of the platform 1, the bottom surface of the processing plate 2 is correspondingly arranged on the top surface of a conveying belt 3, the processing plate 2 is correspondingly conveyed to the top surface of the platform 1 through the conveying belt 3, the bottom surface of the conveying belt 3 is attached to the top surface of the platform 1, a cross 4 is arranged at the top of the processing plate 2, brackets 5 are respectively fixed on the left side and the right side of the top surface of the platform 1, a first cylinder 6 is arranged on the top surface of the brackets 5, the output end of the bottom of the first cylinder 6 penetrates through the top surface of the brackets 5, the left side and the right side of the cross 4 are respectively positioned at the centers of the two brackets 5, the output end of the first cylinder 6 is connected with the top surface of the cross 4, a chute is arranged at the center of the cross 4, a motor 7 is correspondingly clamped at the center of the chute, the bottom output end of the motor 7 is connected with a round cutter 8, a plurality of tenons 9 are sequentially fixed on the top surfaces of the processing plate 2 in sequence in front and back order, and the top surfaces of the tenon 8 are correspondingly arranged in front and back. Correspondingly placing the processing board 2 on the top surface of the conveyor belt 3, moving the conveyor belt 3 to move the processing board 2 to the top surface of the platform 1, enabling the concave opening of the bottom surface of the round-corner cutter 8 to correspond to the top end of the round tenon 9, stopping moving the conveyor belt 3 at the moment, enabling the round-corner cutter 8 to rotate through the motor 7, enabling the two first cylinders 6 to work and simultaneously controlling the cross 4 to move downwards, enabling the cross 4 to drive the round-corner cutter 8 to move downwards through the motor 7, enabling the concave opening of the bottom surface of the round-corner cutter 8 to be gradually attached to the top end of the round tenon 9, enabling the round-corner cutter 8 to rotate and cut the annular edge of the top end of the round tenon 9 through the concave opening, and enabling round-corner treatment to be convenient to the top end of the round tenon 9.
The motor 7 is pushed to move back and forth in the chute, the motor 7 which moves back and forth drives the fillet cutter 8 to move back and forth, the concave opening at the bottom end of the fillet cutter 8 corresponds to the top ends of the round tenons 9 at different positions, and the round tenons 9 at different positions around the top surface of the machining plate 2 are convenient to carry out fillet treatment. After the processing is finished, the first cylinder 6 works to control the cross 4 to move upwards, the concave opening at the bottom end of the circular bead knife 8 is separated from the top end of the circular tenon 9, the conveyor belt 3 brings the processed processing plate 2 out of the platform 1, and the conveyor belt 3 brings other processing plates 2 needing to be processed to the top surface of the platform 1.
In fig. 1 and 2, the left and right sides of the motor 7 are both fixed with a bump 10, the two sides inside the chute are both provided with side grooves corresponding to the bump 10, the rear side end of the cross 4 is provided with a second cylinder 11, the output end of the second cylinder 11 is connected with a connecting rod 12, and the front side end of the connecting rod 12 is connected with the motor 7. The second cylinder 11 is started, the second cylinder 11 works and controls the connecting rod 12 to drive the motor 7 to move back and forth in the sliding groove, and when the motor 7 slides in the side groove of the sliding groove by utilizing the protruding blocks 10, the motor 7 is prevented from deviating in the sliding groove by utilizing the two protruding blocks 10, so that the bottom end of the circular bead cutter 8 at the bottom end of the motor 7 is always vertically downward, and the same circular bead treatment cannot be carried out on the top ends of the circular tenons 9 at different positions due to the deviation of the motor 7.
In fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the top surface of the platform 1 is fixed with a plurality of outer frames 13, the circumference lateral surface of the outer frames 13 is provided with side openings, two outer frames 13 on the left side and two outer frames 13 on the right side are respectively oppositely arranged, the bottom surface of the platform 1 is fixed with a plurality of underframes 14, the underframes 14 are in one-to-one correspondence with the outer frames 13, the underframe 14 is positioned at the bottom of the outer frames 13, a rotating rod 15 is arranged at the center of the inner part of the outer frames 13, the top end of the rotating rod 15 penetrates through the top surface of the outer frames 13, the bottom end of the rotating rod 15 penetrates through the platform 1, the bottom end of the rotating rod 15 is positioned at the inner side of the underframe 14, the top end of the rotating rod 15 is fixed with gears 16, the gears 16 are externally connected with the output end of a stepping motor, and the two gears 16 on the left side and the two gears 16 on the right side are in transmission connection by using a belt 17. When the stepping motor works to enable the gear 16 to rotate, the rotating gear 16 drives the other gear 16 to rotate by using the belt 17, meanwhile, the gear 16 drives the rotating rod 15 to rotate at the inner side of the outer frame 13, and the two rotating gears 16 enable the two rotating rods 15 to synchronously rotate under the transmission cooperation of the belt 17, namely, the two rotating rods 15 at the left side of the top surface of the platform 1 synchronously rotate, and the two rotating rods 15 at the right side of the top surface of the platform 1 synchronously rotate.
In fig. 3 and fig. 4, the inner side of the outer frame 13 is clamped with the inner side end of the sliding plate 18, the outer side end of the sliding plate 18 is positioned in the side opening of the outer frame 13, the rotating rod 15 spirally penetrates through the center of the inner side end of the sliding plate 18, the two sides of the bottom surface of the sliding plate 18 are both fixed with arc plates 19, the arc plates 19 are positioned on the outer side of the rotating rod 15, the bottom surface of the arc plates 19 penetrates through the top surface of the platform 1, the bottom surfaces of the two arc plates 19 are fixedly connected by a bottom plate, and the bottom plate is positioned on the inner side of the bottom frame 14. When the rotating rod 15 rotates inside the outer frame 13 under the drive of the gear 16, the gear 16 and the platform 1 respectively limit the top end and the bottom end of the rotating rod 15, so that the rotating rod 15 rotates inside the outer frame 13 stably, the spiral effect of the rotating rod 15 and the inner end of the sliding plate 18 enables the outer end of the sliding plate 18 to move up and down inside a side opening, the inner end of the sliding plate 18 moves up and down inside the outer frame 13, the inner end of the sliding plate 18 drives two arc plates 19 to move up and down synchronously, the bottom end of the arc plate 19 penetrating through the platform 1 drives the bottom plate to move up and down inside the bottom frame 14, the sliding plate 18 is always in a horizontal state inside the outer frame 13 by utilizing the arc plates 19, and the sliding plate 18 is prevented from shifting inside the outer frame 13 due to the rotation of the rotating rod 15.
The sliding plate 18 is always in a horizontal state, the top surfaces of the two sliding plates 18 on the left side of the top surface of the platform 1 are in the same horizontal plane, the top surfaces of the two sliding plates 18 on the right side of the top surface of the platform 1 are in the same horizontal plane, the circumferential outer side surface of the inner side end of the sliding plate 18 is attached to the inner side wall of the outer frame 13, and the two side edges of the outer side end of the sliding plate 18 are correspondingly attached to the two side walls of the side opening respectively. When the sliding plate 18 moves up and down, the circumference outer side surface of the inner side end of the sliding plate 18 slides up and down on the surface of the inner side wall of the outer frame 13, the outer side end of the sliding plate 18 moves up and down in the side opening, the outer side end of the sliding plate 18 is limited by the side opening, and the sliding plate 18 is prevented from rotating on the surface of the rotating rod 15 in the process of moving up and down, so that the sliding plate 18 moves up and down stably on the inner side of the outer frame 13.
In fig. 1, 3 and 4, the inner end of the sliding plate 18 vertically penetrates through a square round rod 20, a square round groove corresponding to the square round rod 20 is formed in the inner end of the sliding plate 18, a circular plate is arranged at the top end of the square round rod 20, the diameter of the circular plate is larger than that of the square round groove, the bottom end of the square round rod 20 is connected with a pressing plate 21, the bottom surface of the inner end of the pressing plate 21 is correspondingly extruded on the top surface of the processing plate 2, a spring 22 is sleeved on the surface of the square round rod 20, the top end of the spring 22 is connected with the bottom surface of the circular plate, and the bottom end of the spring 22 is connected with the top surface of the sliding plate 18. When the stepping motor works to enable the gear 16 to rotate, the rotating gear 16 utilizes the rotating rod 15 to control the sliding plate 18 to move downwards on the inner side of the outer frame 13, at the moment, the sliding plate 18 drives the square round rod 20 to move downwards synchronously until the bottom end of the pressing plate 21 contacts the top surface of the machining plate 2, the sliding plate 18 continues to move downwards, the reaction force of the top surface of the machining plate 2 to the pressing plate 21 enables the square round rod 20 at the top end of the pressing plate 21 to be matched with the sliding plate 18 to pull the spring 22, the pressure of the bottom surface of the pressing plate 21 to the machining plate 2 is improved through the elastic force of the spring 22, and the machining plate 2 is conveniently limited on the top surface of the platform 1.
When the slide plate 18 continues to move downwards, the bottom surface of the outer side end of the slide plate 18 gradually approaches the top surface of the pressing plate 21 until the bottom surface of the outer side end of the slide plate 18 is attached to the top surface of the pressing plate 21, the extension length of the spring 22 reaches the longest, and the slide plate 18 directly presses the top surface of the processing plate 2 through the pressing plate 21, so that the stability of the processing plate 2 on the top surface of the platform 1 is ensured.
The inner side end of the pressing plate 21 is inserted with an inclined rod 23, the inner side end of the pressing plate 21 is provided with a chute corresponding to the inclined rod 23, the bottom ends of the two inclined rods 23 on the left side of the top surface of the platform 1 and the bottom ends of the two inclined rods 23 on the right side are fixedly connected with a pushing plate 24, and the inner side surfaces of the two pushing plates 24 respectively correspond to the left side surface and the right side surface of the extrusion processing plate 2. The inclined rods 23 are obliquely arranged, and the distance between the top ends of two opposite inclined rods 23 is smaller than the distance between the bottom ends of the two opposite inclined rods. When the outer side end of the sliding plate 18 drives the pressing plate 21 to move downwards by using the square round rod 20, the pressing plate 21 drives the pushing plate 24 to move downwards by using the inclined rod 23 until the bottom surface of the pushing plate 24 is attached to the top surface of the platform 1, and the inner side end of the pressing plate 21 at the bottom end of the square round rod 20 moves downwards on the surface of the inclined rod 23 by using the elasticity of the spring 22 in the downward moving process of the sliding plate 18. When the pressing plate 21 moves downwards on the surface of the inclined rod 23 by using the inclined groove, the pressing plate 21 pushes the pushing plate 24 to be close to the side surface of the processing plate 2 by using the inclined rod 23, and the processing plate 2 is conveniently pushed to the center of the top surface of the platform 1 by extruding the two pushing plates 24, so that the round tenons 9 on the top surface of the processing plate 2 correspond to the concave openings at the bottom ends of the round corner knives 8.
After the bottom surface of the pressing plate 21 contacts the top surface of the processing plate 2, the pressing plate 21 presses the top surface of the processing plate 2 under the drive of the sliding plate 18, and the two pushing plates 24 respectively press the left side surface and the right side surface of the processing plate 2 under the cooperation of the pressing plate 21 and the inclined rod 23, so that the processing plate 2 is stably placed on the top surface of the platform 1 in the middle.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
referring to fig. 1 to 4, after the bottom ends of the round tenons 9 are correspondingly mounted on the top surface of the processing plate 2, the processing plate 2 is correspondingly placed on the top surface of the conveyor belt 3, the conveyor belt 3 moves to move the processing plate 2 to the top surface of the platform 1, the concave opening on the bottom surface of the round knife 8 corresponds to the top end of the round tenons 9, and at this time, the conveyor belt 3 stops moving.
When the stepping motor works to enable the gear 16 to rotate, the rotating gear 16 drives the other gear 16 to rotate by using the belt 17, the gear 16 drives the rotating rods 15 to rotate at the inner side of the outer frame 13, and the two rotating gears 16 enable the two rotating rods 15 to synchronously rotate under the transmission cooperation of the belt 17, namely, the two rotating rods 15 at the left side of the top surface of the platform 1 synchronously rotate, and the two rotating rods 15 at the right side of the top surface of the platform 1 synchronously rotate. When the rotating rod 15 rotates inside the outer frame 13 under the drive of the gear 16, the gear 16 and the platform 1 respectively limit the top end and the bottom end of the rotating rod 15, so that the rotating rod 15 rotates inside the outer frame 13 smoothly, the spiral effect of the rotating rod 15 and the inner end of the sliding plate 18 enables the outer end of the sliding plate 18 to move up and down inside the side opening, and the inner end of the sliding plate 18 moves up and down inside the outer frame 13.
When the outer side end of the sliding plate 18 drives the pressing plate 21 to move downwards by using the square round rod 20, the pressing plate 21 drives the pushing plate 24 to move downwards by using the inclined rod 23 until the bottom surface of the pushing plate 24 is attached to the top surface of the platform 1, and the inner side end of the pressing plate 21 at the bottom end of the square round rod 20 moves downwards on the surface of the inclined rod 23 by using the elasticity of the spring 22 in the downward moving process of the sliding plate 18. When the pressing plate 21 moves downwards on the surface of the inclined rod 23 by using the inclined groove, the pressing plate 21 pushes the pushing plate 24 to be close to the side surface of the processing plate 2 by using the inclined rod 23, and the processing plate 2 is conveniently pushed to the center of the top surface of the platform 1 by extruding the two pushing plates 24, so that the round tenons 9 on the top surface of the processing plate 2 correspond to the concave openings at the bottom ends of the round corner knives 8.
The slide plate 18 drives the square round rod 20 to synchronously move downwards until the bottom end of the pressing plate 21 contacts the top surface of the processing plate 2, the slide plate 18 continues to move downwards, the reaction force of the top surface of the processing plate 2 to the pressing plate 21 enables the square round rod 20 at the top end of the pressing plate 21 to be matched with the slide plate 18 to pull the spring 22, the pressure of the bottom surface of the pressing plate 21 to the processing plate 2 is improved through the elastic force of the spring 22, and the processing plate 2 is conveniently limited on the top surface of the platform 1. When the slide plate 18 continues to move downwards, the bottom surface of the outer side end of the slide plate 18 gradually approaches the top surface of the pressing plate 21 until the bottom surface of the outer side end of the slide plate 18 is attached to the top surface of the pressing plate 21, the extension length of the spring 22 reaches the longest, and the slide plate 18 directly presses the top surface of the processing plate 2 through the pressing plate 21, so that the stability of the processing plate 2 on the top surface of the platform 1 is ensured.
The motor 7 work makes the fillet sword 8 rotate, and two first cylinders 6 work control cross 4 simultaneously moves down, and cross 4 utilizes motor 7 to drive fillet sword 8 and moves down, and the recessed mouth of fillet sword 8 bottom surface laminates gradually on round tenon 9 top, and pivoted fillet sword 8 utilizes the recessed mouth to turn the ring limit on round tenon 9 top and cuts, conveniently carries out the fillet to round tenon 9 top and handles.
The second cylinder 11 is started, the second cylinder 11 works to control the connecting rod 12 to drive the motor 7 to move back and forth in the chute, and when the motor 7 slides in the side chute of the chute by utilizing the convex blocks 10, the motor 7 is prevented from deviating in the chute by utilizing the two convex blocks 10, so that the bottom end of the circular bead cutter 8 at the bottom end of the motor 7 is always vertically downward. The motor 7 that reciprocates drives fillet sword 8 back and forth movement, and the sunk mouth of fillet sword 8 bottom corresponds the round tenon 9 top of different positions, conveniently carries out the fillet to the round tenon 9 top of different positions around the top of processing board 2. After the processing is finished, the first cylinder 6 works to control the cross 4 to move upwards, the concave opening at the bottom end of the circular bead knife 8 is separated from the top end of the circular tenon 9, the conveyor belt 3 brings the processed processing plate 2 out of the platform 1, and the conveyor belt 3 brings other processing plates 2 needing to be processed to the top surface of the platform 1.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limiting.
Claims (3)
1. Automatic processing equipment of joggle mechanism of circle tenon standard festival junction, including platform (1), its characterized in that: the processing device comprises a platform (1), a processing plate (2) is arranged at the center of the top surface of the platform (1), the bottom surface of the processing plate (2) is correspondingly arranged on the top surface of a conveying belt (3), the processing plate (2) is correspondingly conveyed to the top surface of the platform (1) through the conveying belt (3), the bottom surface of the conveying belt (3) is attached to the top surface of the platform (1), a cross (4) is arranged at the top of the processing plate (2), supports (5) are respectively fixed at the left side and the right side of the top surface of the platform (1), a first air cylinder (6) is arranged at the top surface of the support (5), the output end of the bottom of the first air cylinder (6) penetrates through the top surface of the support (5), the left end and the right end of the cross (4) are respectively positioned at the centers of the two supports (5), the output end of the first air cylinder (6) is connected with the top surface of the cross (4), a chute is arranged at the center of the cross (4), a motor (7) is slidably clamped at the center of the chute, a bottom output end of the motor (7) is connected with a plurality of round rabbets (8), and round rabbets (9) are sequentially distributed at the top ends of the round rabbets (9) in sequence;
the top surface of the platform (1) is fixedly provided with a plurality of outer frames (13), the circumferential outer side surface of the outer frames (13) is provided with side openings, the two outer frames (13) on the left side and the two outer frames (13) on the right side are respectively arranged oppositely, the bottom surface of the platform (1) is fixedly provided with a plurality of underframes (14), the underframes (14) are in one-to-one correspondence with the outer frames (13), the underframes (14) are just positioned at the bottom of the outer frames (13), the inner center of the outer frames (13) is provided with a rotating rod (15), the top end of the rotating rod (15) penetrates through the top surface of the outer frames (13), the bottom end of the rotating rod (15) penetrates through the platform (1), the bottom end of the rotating rod (15) is positioned at the inner side of the underframe (14), the top end of the rotating rod (15) is fixedly provided with gears (16), the gears (16) are externally connected with the output end of a stepping motor, and the two gears (16) on the left side and the two gears (16) are in transmission connection by using a belt (17).
The inner side of the outer frame (13) is clamped with the inner side end of the sliding plate (18), the outer side end of the sliding plate (18) is positioned in the side opening of the outer frame (13), the rotating rod (15) is spirally penetrated through the center of the inner side end of the sliding plate (18), the rotating rod (15) and the spiral effect of the inner side end of the sliding plate (18) enable the outer side end of the sliding plate (18) to move up and down in the side opening, arc plates (19) are fixed on two sides of the bottom surface of the sliding plate (18), the arc plates (19) are positioned on the outer side of the rotating rod (15), the bottom surface of the arc plates (19) penetrates through the top surface of the platform (1), the bottom surfaces of the two arc plates (19) are fixedly connected by a bottom plate, and the bottom plate is positioned on the inner side of the bottom frame (14);
the inner side end of the sliding plate (18) vertically penetrates through a square round rod (20), a square round groove corresponding to Fang Yuangan (20) is formed in the inner side end of the sliding plate (18), a circular plate is arranged at the top end of the square round rod (20), the diameter of the circular plate is larger than that of the square round groove, the bottom end of the square round rod (20) is connected with a pressing plate (21), the bottom surface of the inner side end of the pressing plate (21) is correspondingly extruded on the top surface of the processing plate (2), a spring (22) is sleeved on the surface of the square round rod (20), the top end of the spring (22) is connected with the bottom surface of the circular plate, and the bottom end of the spring (22) is connected with the top surface of the sliding plate (18);
the inner side end of the pressing plate (21) is inserted with inclined rods (23), the inner side end of the pressing plate (21) is provided with inclined grooves corresponding to the inclined rods (23), the bottom ends of the two inclined rods (23) on the left side of the top surface of the platform (1) and the bottom ends of the two inclined rods (23) on the right side are fixedly connected with pushing plates (24), and the inner side surfaces of the two pushing plates (24) respectively correspond to the left side surface and the right side surface of the extrusion processing plate (2);
the inclined rods (23) are obliquely arranged, and the distance between the top ends of the two opposite inclined rods (23) is smaller than the distance between the bottom ends of the two opposite inclined rods.
2. The automated processing equipment of the mortise mechanism at the joint of the round tenon standard joint according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the motor (7) both sides all are fixed with lug (10), the inside both sides of spout all are provided with the side groove that corresponds with lug (10), second cylinder (11) are installed to cross (4) rear side end, second cylinder (11) output is connected with connecting rod (12), connecting rod (12) front side end connection motor (7).
3. The automated processing equipment of the mortise mechanism at the joint of the round tenon standard joint according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the sliding plates (18) are always in a horizontal state, the top surfaces of the two sliding plates (18) on the left side of the top surface of the platform (1) are in the same horizontal plane, the top surfaces of the two sliding plates (18) on the right side of the top surface of the platform (1) are in the same horizontal plane, the circumferential outer side surface of the inner side end of each sliding plate (18) is attached to the inner side wall of the outer frame (13), and the two side edges of the outer side end of each sliding plate (18) are correspondingly attached to the two side walls of the side opening.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202311842957.6A CN117484623B (en) | 2023-12-29 | 2023-12-29 | Automatic processing equipment of joggle mechanism at joint of round tenon standard joint |
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| CN202311842957.6A CN117484623B (en) | 2023-12-29 | 2023-12-29 | Automatic processing equipment of joggle mechanism at joint of round tenon standard joint |
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| CN117484623A CN117484623A (en) | 2024-02-02 |
| CN117484623B true CN117484623B (en) | 2024-04-02 |
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|---|---|
| CN117484623A (en) | 2024-02-02 |
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