CN108555607B - Automatic machining equipment for swinging iron base - Google Patents

Automatic machining equipment for swinging iron base Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108555607B
CN108555607B CN201810814449.XA CN201810814449A CN108555607B CN 108555607 B CN108555607 B CN 108555607B CN 201810814449 A CN201810814449 A CN 201810814449A CN 108555607 B CN108555607 B CN 108555607B
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gear
cylinder
jig
rotating shaft
block
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CN108555607A (en
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张漫
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Shu Ting
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舒婷
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P23/00Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
    • B23P23/04Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass for both machining and other metal-working operations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/08Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q7/00Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
    • B23Q7/06Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting by means of pushers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
  • Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of automatic processing devices, in particular to automatic processing equipment for a swing iron seat, which comprises a workbench, a feeding device, a conveying device, a punching device, a jig device, an edge cutting device and an extruding device, wherein the feeding device is arranged at the side part of the workbench, one side of the workbench, which is close to the feeding device, is provided with a feeding frame, the conveying device comprises a first conveying device and a second conveying device, the first conveying device is arranged at the side part of the feeding frame, the punching device is arranged at one side of the first conveying device, which is far away from the feeding frame, the second conveying device is arranged at the middle position of the workbench, the jig device comprises a first jig component and a second jig component, the first jig component is arranged below the punching device, the second jig component is arranged at the side part of the second conveying component, the edge cutting device and the extruding device are sequentially arranged at the side part of the second jig component, the lateral part of the second jig component is also provided with a plurality of positioning devices, and the device greatly improves the machining efficiency of the swing iron seat.

Description

Automatic machining equipment for swinging iron base
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of automatic processing devices, in particular to automatic processing equipment for a swinging iron seat.
Background
Swing the iron stand and be used for the model to connect, the frame construction of various DIY manual preparation products such as science and technology model, because the structure of swinging the iron stand is comparatively special to swing the application range of iron stand and not big, so batch production is comparatively few, all is small batch production under most circumstances, leads to production efficiency to be lower, and output is not big, so need a device, this kind of iron stand that sways of batch production, and can guarantee the quality of product.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide automatic machining equipment for a swing iron seat, aiming at the defects of the prior art. The problem of swing iron seat machining efficiency low is solved.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automatic swinging iron seat processing device comprises a workbench, a feeding device, a conveying device, a punching device, a jig device, an edge cutting device and an extruding device, the jig device comprises a first jig assembly and a second jig assembly, the first jig assembly is arranged below the punching device, the second jig assembly is arranged at the side part of the second conveying assembly, the edge cutting device and the extruding device are sequentially arranged at the side part of the second jig assembly, and a plurality of positioning devices are further arranged at the side part of the second jig assembly;
the punching device comprises a second supporting rod, a second rotary cylinder, a second fixing frame, a third cylinder, a first mounting frame and a punching mechanism, the second supporting rod is arranged on the workbench, the second rotary cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top end of the second supporting rod, one end of the second fixing frame is fixedly connected with the output end of the second rotary cylinder, the third cylinder is vertically arranged at the other end of the second fixing frame, the output end of the third cylinder is vertically downwards arranged, the first mounting box is fixedly connected with the output end of the third cylinder, and the punching mechanism is fixedly mounted in the first mounting box.
Further, the punching mechanism comprises a second motor, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft, a second gear, a third gear, a fourth gear, a fifth gear and three drill bits, wherein the second motor is installed in a first installation box, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor, the second gear and the third gear are sequentially and fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft are respectively connected to the bottom of the first installation box in a shaft mode, the fourth gear is fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft, the fifth gear is fixedly installed on the third rotating shaft, the fourth gear is connected with the second gear in a meshed mode, the fifth gear is connected with the third gear in a meshed mode, and the drill bits are respectively installed at the tail ends of the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft.
Furthermore, the first conveying device and the second conveying device respectively comprise a first supporting rod, a first rotary cylinder, a first fixing frame, a first cylinder and a plurality of suckers, the first supporting rod is arranged on the workbench, the first rotary cylinder is fixedly installed at the top of the first supporting rod, one end of the first fixing frame is fixedly connected with the output end of the first rotary cylinder, the first cylinder is vertically arranged at the other end of the first fixing frame, and the suckers are fixedly connected with the output end of the first cylinder.
Has the advantages that: the swinging iron seat automatic processing equipment is provided with the regular automatic feeding device, raw materials can be pushed out regularly, then the pushing mechanism pushes the pushed raw materials to the feeding frame, regular feeding actions can be completed, punching operation is performed on the raw materials firstly during processing of the raw materials, the device is connected through meshing of gears, multi-hole-position punching operation can be performed on the raw materials simultaneously only through one motor, required cutting edges are formed on the raw materials at one time through matching movement of the second electric screw rod sliding table and the third electric screw rod sliding table after punching is completed, a large amount of processing time is saved, protruding parts on two sides of the swinging iron seat are extruded into an extrusion groove of the second jig assembly through the extruding device, and bending operation of the raw materials is completed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a loading device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the conveyor of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a first fixing mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the punching apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the hole punch mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a second jig assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of an edge cutting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the extrusion apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a second securing mechanism of the present invention;
description of reference numerals: the device comprises a workbench 1, a feeding device 2, a first conveying device 3, a perforating device 4, an edge cutting device 5, an extruding device 6, a feeding frame 7, a second conveying device 8, a first jig component 9, a second jig component 10, a positioning device 11, a storage box 12, a first mounting plate 13, a first motor 14, a first gear 15, a rack 16, a material pushing plate 17, a second mounting plate 18, a material pushing cylinder 19, a first supporting rod 20, a first rotating cylinder 21, a first fixing frame 22, a first cylinder 23, a suction cup 24, a first fixing mechanism 25, a first jig block 26, a placing groove 27, a third mounting plate 28, a second cylinder 29, a first fixing block 30, a second supporting rod 31, a second rotating cylinder 32, a second fixing frame 33, a third cylinder 34, a first mounting box 35, a second motor 36, a first rotating shaft 37, a second rotating shaft 38, a third rotating shaft 39, a second gear 40 and a third gear 41, the fixture comprises a fourth gear 42, a fifth gear 43, a drill 44, a first electric screw rod sliding table 45, a second fixture block 46, a fixing groove 47, an extrusion groove 48, a cutting groove 49, an installation block 50, a positioning cylinder 51, a fixing pin 52, a positioning hole 53, a second electric screw rod sliding table 54, a first portal frame 55, a third electric screw rod sliding table 56, a fourth cylinder 57, a second installation box 58, a third motor 59, a cutting head 60, a second portal frame 61, a fifth cylinder 62, an extrusion block 63, a third support rod 64, a sixth cylinder 65 and a pressing block 66.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention is made with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
referring to fig. 1 to 11, the swing iron seat automatic processing equipment includes a workbench 1, a feeding device 2, a conveying device, a punching device 4, a jig device, a trimming device 5 and an extruding device 6, wherein the workbench 1 is in a rectangular plate structure, the feeding device 2 is arranged at a side portion of the workbench 1, a feeding frame 7 is arranged at a side of the workbench 1 close to the feeding device 2, the conveying device includes a first conveying device 3 and a second conveying device 8, the first conveying device 3 is arranged at a side portion of the feeding frame 7, the punching device 4 is arranged at a side of the first conveying device 3 far away from the feeding frame 7, the second conveying device 8 is arranged at a middle position of the workbench 1, the jig device includes a first jig component 9 and a second jig component 10, the first jig component 9 is arranged below the punching device 4, the second jig component 10 is arranged at a side portion of the second conveying component, the edge cutting device 5 and the extruding device 6 are sequentially arranged on the side portion of the second jig assembly 10, and a plurality of positioning devices 11 are further arranged on the side portion of the second jig assembly 10.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the feeding device 2 includes a storage box 12, a feeding mechanism and a pushing mechanism, the storage box 12 is disposed at a side portion of the workbench 1, the feeding mechanism includes a first mounting plate 13, a first motor 14, a first gear 15, a rack 16 and a pushing plate 17, the first mounting plate 13 is disposed at a bottom portion of the workbench 1, the first motor 14 is horizontally mounted on the first mounting plate 13, the first gear 15 is fixedly connected with an output end of the first motor 14, the pushing plate 17 is disposed in the storage box 12, the pushing plate 17 is slidably connected with an inner wall of the storage box 12, the rack 16 is vertically disposed at the bottom portion of the pushing plate 17, the rack 16 is engaged with the first gear 15, the pushing mechanism includes a second mounting plate 18 and a pushing cylinder 19, the second mounting plate 18 is disposed at an upper edge of the storage box 12, the pushing cylinder 19 is horizontally mounted on the second mounting plate 18, and the output end of the material pushing cylinder 19 is arranged towards the material feeding frame 7. The first motor 14 rotates to drive the first gear 15 to rotate, the rack 16 meshed with the first gear 15 ascends to jack the material pushing plate 17, so that the raw materials stored in the storage box 12 can be jacked one by one, and after the storage box 12 is jacked out, the leaking raw materials are pushed into the material loading frame 7 by the material pushing mechanism to be grabbed by the first conveying device 3.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, each of the first conveying device 3 and the second conveying device 8 includes a first support rod 20, a first rotary cylinder 21, a first fixing frame 22, a first cylinder 23 and a plurality of suckers 24, the first support rod 20 is disposed on the workbench 1, the first rotary cylinder 21 is fixedly mounted on the top of the first support rod 20, one end of the first fixing frame 22 is fixedly connected with an output end of the first rotary cylinder 21, the first cylinder 23 is vertically disposed at the other end of the first fixing frame 22, and the suckers 24 are fixedly connected with an output end of the first cylinder 23. The first conveying device 3 conveys the material in the feeding frame 7 into the first jig assembly 9.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 5, the first jig assembly 9 includes a first fixing mechanism 25 and a first jig block 26, a placing groove 27 with an opening at one end is formed in the first jig block 26, the first fixing mechanism 25 includes a third mounting plate 28, a second cylinder 29 and a first fixing block 30, the third mounting plate 28 is disposed on the workbench 1, the second cylinder 29 is horizontally mounted at the upper end of the third mounting plate 28, and the first fixing block 30 is fixedly connected with the output end of the second cylinder 29. After the raw material is placed in the placing groove 27 of the first jig assembly 9, the first fixing mechanism 25 pushes the first fixing block 30 to fix the raw material in the placing groove 27.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 6 and 7, the punching device 4 includes a second support rod 31, a second rotary cylinder 32, a second fixing frame 33, a third cylinder 34, a first mounting frame 35 and a punching mechanism, the second support rod 31 is disposed on the workbench 1, the second rotary cylinder 32 is fixedly disposed at the top end of the second support rod 31, one end of the second fixing frame 33 is fixedly connected with the output end of the second rotary cylinder 32, the third cylinder 34 is vertically disposed at the other end of the second fixing frame 33, the output end of the third cylinder 34 is vertically disposed downward, the first mounting box 35 is fixedly connected with the output end of the third cylinder 34, and the punching mechanism is fixedly mounted in the first mounting box 35.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 6 and 7, the hole punching mechanism includes a second motor 36, a first rotating shaft 37, a second rotating shaft 38, a third rotating shaft 39, a second gear 40, a third gear 41, a fourth gear 42, a fifth gear 43 and three drills 44, the second motor 36 is installed in the first installation box 35, the first rotating shaft 37 is fixedly connected with an output end of the second motor 36, the second gear 40 and the third gear 41 are sequentially and fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft 37, the second rotating shaft 38 and the third rotating shaft 39 are respectively and axially connected with the bottom of the first installation box 35, the fourth gear 42 is fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft 38, the fifth gear 43 is fixedly installed on the third rotating shaft 39, and the fourth gear 42 is engaged with the second gear 40, the fifth gear 43 is engaged with the third gear 41, and the drill 44 is installed at the ends of the first rotating shaft 37, the second rotating shaft 38, and the third rotating shaft 39, respectively. The second motor 36 of the punching mechanism rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 37 installed at the output end of the second motor 36 to rotate, the second gear 40 and the third gear 41 fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft 37 synchronously rotate, the rotation of the second gear 40 and the third gear 41 drives the fourth gear 42 and the fifth gear 43 meshed with the second gear 40 and the third gear 41 to rotate, and finally, the multi-hole-position punching operation of the raw material is synchronously realized.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 8, the second jig assembly 10 includes a first electric screw rod sliding table 45 and a second jig block 46, the first electric screw rod sliding table 45 is fixedly disposed on the working table 1, the second jig block 46 is fixedly disposed on a sliding block of the first electric screw rod sliding table 45, a fixing groove 47 is further disposed on the second jig block 46, an extrusion groove 48 for allowing the extrusion device 6 to enter and a cutting groove 49 for allowing the trimming device 5 to extend into are disposed in the fixing groove 47, a positioning hole 53 is further disposed on a side portion of the second jig block 46, the positioning device 11 includes an installation block 50, a positioning cylinder 51 and a fixing pin 52, the installation block 50 is fixedly disposed on the working table 1, the positioning cylinder 51 is horizontally disposed on the installation block 50, and an output end of the positioning cylinder 51 is disposed towards the second jig assembly 10, and the positioning pin is fixedly connected with an output end of the positioning cylinder 51. The second conveying device 8 conveys the raw material after punching to the second jig assembly 10, and when the second jig block 46 moves to a determined position on the first electric screw rod sliding table 45, the positioning pin of the positioning device 11 is inserted into the positioning hole 53 at the side of the second jig block 46 to fix the second jig block 46.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 9, the trimming device 5 includes a second electric screw rod sliding table 54, a first portal frame 55, a third electric screw rod sliding table 56, a fourth cylinder 57, a second mounting box 58 and a trimming mechanism, which are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the second jig assembly 10, the first portal frame 55 is fixedly mounted on the second electric screw rod sliding table 54, the fourth cylinder 57 is vertically disposed on the first portal frame 55, the third electric screw rod sliding table 56 is fixedly connected with an output end of the fourth cylinder 57, the second mounting box 58 is fixedly mounted on a sliding block of the third electric screw rod sliding table 56, the trimming mechanism is mounted in the second mounting box 58, the trimming mechanism includes a third motor 59 and a third motor 60, the third motor 59 is mounted in the second mounting box 58, and the cutting head 60 is fixedly connected with an output end of the third motor 59. The edge cutting mechanism of the edge cutting device 5 can cut the needed shape of the swing iron seat through the longitudinal movement of the second electric screw rod sliding table 54 and the transverse movement of the third electric screw rod sliding table 56.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 10, the extruding device 6 includes a second portal frame 61, a fifth cylinder 62 and an extruding block 63, the second portal frame 61 is disposed on the workbench 1, the fifth cylinder 62 is vertically installed at the top end of the second portal frame 61, and the extruding block 63 is fixedly connected with the output end of the fifth cylinder 62. The size of the extrusion block 63 arranged on the extrusion device 6 is consistent with that of the extrusion groove 48 on the second jig block 46, and when the extrusion block 63 extrudes downwards, the protruding parts on the two sides of the raw material can be extruded into the extrusion groove 48 to form the protruding parts of the swing iron base.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 11, a second fixing mechanism is further disposed on a side portion of the extrusion apparatus 6, and the second fixing mechanism includes a third support rod 64, a sixth cylinder 65 and a pressing block 66, the third support rod 64 is disposed on a side portion of the second portal frame 61, the sixth cylinder 65 is vertically disposed at a top end of the third support rod 64, and the pressing block 66 is fixedly connected to an output end of the sixth cylinder 65. The second fixing mechanism presses one side of the raw material, so that the raw material cannot be displaced when the raw material is extruded.
The working principle is as follows: the first motor 14 rotates to drive the first gear 15 to rotate, the rack 16 meshed with the first gear 15 rises to jack the material pushing plate 17, so that raw materials stored in the material storage box 12 can be jacked up one by one, after the material storage box 12 is jacked out, the material pushing mechanism pushes leaked raw materials into the material loading frame 7 for being grabbed by the first conveying device 3, after the raw materials are placed in the placing groove 27 in the first jig assembly 9, the first fixing mechanism 25 pushes the first fixing block 30 to fix the raw materials in the placing groove 27, the second motor 36 of the punching mechanism rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 37 installed at the output end of the second motor 36 to rotate, the second gear 40 and the third gear 41 fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft 37 synchronously rotate, the rotation of the second gear 40 and the third gear 41 drives the fourth gear 42 and the fifth gear 43 meshed with the second gear 40 and the third gear 41 to rotate, and finally, the punching operation of multi-hole position on the raw materials is synchronously realized, the second conveying device 8 conveys the raw materials after punching to the second jig assembly 10, when the second jig block 46 moves to a determined position on the first electric screw rod sliding table 45, the positioning pin of the positioning device 11 is inserted into the positioning hole 53 on the side part of the second jig block 46 to fix the second jig block 46, the edge cutting mechanism of the edge cutting device 5 can cut out the shape required by the swing iron seat through the longitudinal movement of the second electric screw rod sliding table 54 and the transverse movement of the third electric screw rod sliding table 56, one side of the raw materials is pressed by the second fixing mechanism, the extruding block 63 arranged on the extruding device 6 is consistent with the extruding groove 48 on the second jig block 46 in size, and when the extruding block 63 extrudes downwards, the protruding parts on two sides of the raw materials can be extruded into the extruding groove 48 to form the protruding parts of the swing iron seat.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention, so that any minor modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiment according to the technical spirit of the present invention are within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. The automatic swinging iron seat processing equipment is characterized by comprising a workbench, a feeding device, a conveying device, a punching device, a jig device, an edge cutting device and an extruding device, wherein the workbench is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, the feeding device is arranged on the side part of the workbench, a feeding frame is arranged on one side, close to the feeding device, of the workbench, the conveying device comprises a first conveying device and a second conveying device, the first conveying device is arranged on the side part of the feeding frame, the punching device is arranged on one side, far away from the feeding frame, of the first conveying device, the second conveying device is arranged in the middle position of the workbench, the jig device comprises a first jig component and a second jig component, the first jig component is arranged below the punching device, the second jig component is arranged on the side part of the second conveying component, the edge cutting device and the extruding device are sequentially arranged on the side part of the second jig component, the side part of the second jig component is also provided with a plurality of positioning devices;
the feeding device comprises a storage box, a feeding mechanism and a pushing mechanism, the storage box is arranged on the side portion of the workbench, the feeding mechanism comprises a first mounting plate, a first motor, a first gear, a rack and a pushing plate, the first mounting plate is arranged at the bottom of the workbench, the first motor is horizontally arranged on the first mounting plate, the first gear is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor, the pushing plate is arranged in the storage box and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the storage box, the rack is vertically arranged at the bottom of the pushing plate and is in meshed connection with the first gear, the pushing mechanism comprises a second mounting plate and a pushing cylinder, the second mounting plate is arranged on the upper edge of the storage box, the pushing cylinder is horizontally arranged on the second mounting plate, and the output end of the pushing cylinder is arranged towards the upper material frame; the first motor rotates to drive the first gear to rotate, the rack meshed with the first gear rises to jack the material pushing plate, so that raw materials stored in the material storage box can be jacked one by one, and after the material storage box is ejected, the material pushing mechanism pushes the leaked raw materials into the material loading frame for the first conveying device to grab;
the first conveying device and the second conveying device respectively comprise a first supporting rod, a first rotary cylinder, a first fixing frame, a first cylinder and a plurality of suckers, the first supporting rod is arranged on the workbench, the first rotary cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the first supporting rod, one end of the first fixing frame is fixedly connected with the output end of the first rotary cylinder, the first cylinder is vertically arranged at the other end of the first fixing frame, and the suckers are fixedly connected with the output end of the first cylinder; the first conveying device conveys the conveying materials in the feeding frame into the first jig assembly;
the punching device comprises a second supporting rod, a second rotary cylinder, a second fixing frame, a third cylinder, a first mounting frame and a punching mechanism, the second supporting rod is arranged on the workbench, the second rotary cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top end of the second supporting rod, one end of the second fixing frame is fixedly connected with the output end of the second rotary cylinder, the third cylinder is vertically arranged at the other end of the second fixing frame, the output end of the third cylinder is vertically and downwards arranged, the first mounting box is fixedly connected with the output end of the third cylinder, and the punching mechanism is fixedly mounted in the first mounting box;
the punching mechanism comprises a second motor, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft, a second gear, a third gear, a fourth gear, a fifth gear and three drill bits, the second motor is installed in a first installation box, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor, the second gear and the third gear are sequentially and fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft are respectively and axially connected to the bottom of the first installation box, the fourth gear is fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft, the fifth gear is fixedly installed on the third rotating shaft, the fourth gear is meshed with the second gear, the fifth gear is meshed with the third gear, and the drill bits are respectively installed at the tail ends of the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft; a second motor of the punching mechanism rotates to drive a first rotating shaft arranged at the output end of the second motor to rotate, a second gear and a third gear which are fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft synchronously rotate, and the rotation of the second gear and the third gear drives a fourth gear and a fifth gear which are meshed with the second gear and the third gear to rotate, so that the multi-hole-site punching operation of the raw material is synchronously performed;
the second jig assembly comprises a first electric screw rod sliding table and a second jig block, the first electric screw rod sliding table is fixedly arranged on the workbench, the second jig block is fixedly arranged on a sliding block of the first electric screw rod sliding table, a fixing groove is further formed in the second jig block, an extrusion groove for an extrusion device to enter and a cutting groove for an edge cutting device to extend into are formed in the fixing groove, a positioning hole is further formed in the side portion of the second jig block, the positioning device comprises an installation block, a positioning cylinder and a fixing pin, the installation block is fixedly arranged on the workbench, the positioning cylinder is horizontally arranged on the installation block, the output end of the positioning cylinder is arranged towards the direction of the second jig assembly, and the positioning pin is fixedly connected with the output end of the positioning cylinder; the second conveying device conveys the punched raw materials into a second jig assembly, and when the second jig block moves to a determined position on the first electric screw rod sliding table, a positioning pin of the positioning device is inserted into a positioning hole in the side part of the second jig block to fix the second jig block;
the trimming device comprises a second electric screw rod sliding table, a first portal frame, a third electric screw rod sliding table, a fourth cylinder, a second mounting box and a trimming mechanism, wherein the second electric screw rod sliding table, the first portal frame, the third electric screw rod sliding table, the fourth cylinder, the second mounting box and the trimming mechanism are symmetrically arranged on two sides of a second jig assembly; the edge cutting mechanism of the edge cutting device cuts the needed shape of the swing iron seat through the longitudinal movement of the second electric screw rod sliding table and the transverse movement of the third electric screw rod sliding table;
the extrusion device comprises a second portal frame, a fifth cylinder and an extrusion block, the second portal frame is arranged on the workbench, the fifth cylinder is vertically arranged at the top end of the second portal frame, and the extrusion block is fixedly connected with the output end of the fifth cylinder; the size of an extrusion block arranged on the extrusion device is consistent with that of an extrusion groove on the second jig block, and when the extrusion block extrudes downwards, the protruding parts on the two sides of the raw material can be extruded into the extrusion groove to form a protruding part of the swing iron base;
the side part of the extrusion device is also provided with a second fixing mechanism, the second fixing mechanism comprises a third supporting rod, a sixth air cylinder and a pressing block, the third supporting rod is arranged on the side part of the second portal frame, the sixth air cylinder is vertically arranged at the top end of the third supporting rod, and the pressing block is fixedly connected with the output end of the sixth air cylinder; the second fixing mechanism presses one side of the raw material, so that the raw material cannot be displaced when the raw material is extruded.
CN201810814449.XA 2018-07-24 2018-07-24 Automatic machining equipment for swinging iron base Active CN108555607B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN108555607B true CN108555607B (en) 2020-09-01

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109176032A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-01-11 张文炳 A kind of automatic machining device of knife switch cutter holder

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US3518746A (en) * 1967-10-30 1970-07-07 Gaf Corp Film winding and staking method
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