CN117470623A - Nondestructive testing equipment for hollow shaft of automobile - Google Patents
Nondestructive testing equipment for hollow shaft of automobile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117470623A CN117470623A CN202311815531.1A CN202311815531A CN117470623A CN 117470623 A CN117470623 A CN 117470623A CN 202311815531 A CN202311815531 A CN 202311815531A CN 117470623 A CN117470623 A CN 117470623A
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- top surface
- fixedly connected
- hollow
- auxiliary
- shaft
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- 238000009659 non-destructive testing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 48
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 27
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 23
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 6
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001821 foam rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/34—Purifying; Cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/02—Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
- B08B9/023—Cleaning the external surface
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/84—Systems specially adapted for particular applications
- G01N21/88—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination
- G01N21/95—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination characterised by the material or shape of the object to be examined
- G01N21/954—Inspecting the inner surface of hollow bodies, e.g. bores
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Magnetic Means (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a nondestructive testing device for a hollow shaft of an automobile, which relates to the technical field of nondestructive testing for the hollow shaft of the automobile and comprises a base, wherein the right side of the top surface of the base is fixedly connected with a supporting table, the top surface of the supporting table is provided with a runout detector, the left side of the supporting table is provided with a carrier, and the nondestructive testing device for the hollow shaft of the automobile comprises: the auxiliary brushing mechanism can brush the hollow automobile shaft, the brushing can enable the surface of the hollow shaft to be smoother and smoother, the influence of friction and abrasion on the detection result is reduced, the auxiliary flushing mechanism can flush the hollow automobile shaft in brushing, the surface of the hollow automobile shaft is completely clean, the detection result of the hollow automobile shaft is prevented from being influenced, waste water generated during flushing the hollow automobile shaft can be collected, and therefore pollution caused by direct discharge of the waste water to the environment is prevented, and the health and sustainability of the environment are further protected.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of nondestructive testing of hollow shafts of automobiles, in particular to nondestructive testing equipment for hollow shafts of automobiles.
Background
The nondestructive testing equipment for the hollow shaft of the automobile is used for detecting the defects and conditions inside the hollow shaft of the automobile.
In the prior art, before nondestructive testing, the hollow automobile shaft is not cleaned, dirt, greasy dirt, an oxide layer and the like are adhered to the surface of the hollow automobile shaft which is not cleaned, and the adhered impurities can lead to signal reflection, attenuation or scattering, so that detection and identification of defects in the hollow automobile shaft by nondestructive testing equipment are affected, the accuracy of a detection result is reduced, defects can be missed or misjudged, the hollow automobile shaft which is not cleaned can take longer time to acquire clear detection images, the overall detection efficiency is reduced, the surface dirt, the oxide layer and the like of the hollow automobile shaft can be affected in the detection process, the performance of the equipment is reduced, even the equipment is damaged, dirt, scrap iron and the like on the surface of the hollow automobile shaft possibly enter the equipment in the detection process, and equipment faults or damages are caused.
In addition, when the automobile hollow shaft is scrubbed, the automobile hollow shaft is not flushed, dirt, greasy dirt and the like on the surface of the automobile hollow shaft can influence the detection effect of nondestructive detection equipment, and the flushing is not carried out, so that the dirt cannot be effectively removed, the detection result is inaccurate, the flushing is not carried out, the equipment is required to bear larger burden in the detection process, the nondestructive detection equipment can be influenced by the dirt, the oxide layer and the like on the surface of the automobile hollow shaft in the detection process, and the performance of the equipment is possibly reduced or even damaged.
Therefore, the nondestructive testing equipment for the hollow shaft of the automobile is provided to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a nondestructive testing device for a hollow shaft of an automobile, so as to solve the problems that the hollow shaft of the automobile in the prior art is not cleaned before nondestructive testing, dirt, oil stains, oxide layers and the like are adhered, and the adhered impurities can cause signal reflection, attenuation or scattering, thereby affecting the detection and identification of the internal defects of the hollow shaft by the nondestructive testing device, and the hollow shaft of the automobile is not flushed during brushing, which means that the dirt cannot be effectively removed, and the inaccurate testing result may be caused.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a hollow automotive shaft nondestructive testing device for use in hollow automotive shaft nondestructive testing, comprising: the base, the top surface right side fixedly connected with brace table of base, the top surface of brace table is provided with the detector of beating, the left side of brace table is provided with the conveyer, a car hollow shaft nondestructive test equipment including:
the auxiliary brushing mechanism comprises a first supporting plate, and the top surface of the first supporting plate is fixedly connected with an auxiliary plate for supporting a brushing tool;
the auxiliary flushing mechanism comprises a rotating column, and a push rod for pushing flushing is rotatably connected to the top surface of the rotating column at the position deviated from the axis.
Preferably, the auxiliary brushing mechanism further comprises two baffles, the first support plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the top surface of the base, the two baffles are fixedly connected to the top surface of the auxiliary plate, the hollow plate is fixedly connected between the two baffles, the cylinder is rotatably connected to the top surface of the auxiliary plate, and the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the top surface of the cylinder.
Preferably, the top surface fixedly connected with second backup pad of accessory plate, just the second backup pad is located between baffle and the cylinder, the top surface of second backup pad runs through and rotates and be connected with the second awl tooth, the one side fixedly connected with cylinder that first awl tooth was kept away from to the second awl tooth.
Preferably, the auxiliary flushing mechanism further comprises a belt, the rotating column is rotationally connected to the top surface of the auxiliary plate, the belt is in transmission connection with the cylinder and the rotating column, the top surface of the auxiliary plate is fixedly connected with a third supporting plate, the third supporting plate is located between the baffle and the rotating column, the top surface of the third supporting plate is fixedly connected with a cylinder, an L-shaped water pipe is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped surface of the cylinder, and the cylinder is communicated with the L-shaped water pipe.
Preferably, the top surface fixedly connected with storage silo of base, just the storage silo is located the accessory plate and is close to one side of conveyer, one side fixedly connected with auxiliary pipe that the accessory plate is close to the storage silo, just auxiliary pipe is located between baffle and the fretwork board.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the auxiliary pipeline is fixedly connected with a collecting bucket in a penetrating mode.
Preferably, the first bevel gear is engaged with the second bevel gear.
Preferably, the push rod is in sliding fit with the L-shaped water pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides nondestructive testing equipment for the hollow shaft of the automobile, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the automobile hollow shaft can be brushed through the roller in the auxiliary brushing mechanism, dirt and impurities on the automobile hollow shaft can be removed by brushing, potential defects can be covered or interfered by the dirt and the impurities, the interference factors can be removed through brushing, so that the detection result is more reliable, the surface of the automobile hollow shaft is smoother and smoother, the influence of friction and abrasion on the detection result is reduced, the detection capability of a detection instrument on tiny defects or cracks is improved, the detection sensitivity is improved, dirt and particles on the surface of the automobile hollow shaft can be removed by brushing, friction and abrasion are reduced, the friction force between the automobile hollow shaft and other parts is reduced, and the service life of the automobile hollow shaft is prolonged.
2. The cylinder, the L-shaped water pipe and the push rod in the auxiliary flushing mechanism can flush the hollow automobile shaft in brushing, residues generated in the brushing process can be further removed, the surface of the hollow automobile shaft can be ensured to be completely clean, the detection result of the hollow automobile shaft is avoided being influenced, interference signals possibly caused by the residues generated in the brushing process can be eliminated through flushing, the surface of the hollow automobile shaft can be provided with more accurate nondestructive detection results, the possibility of misjudgment is reduced, the surface of the hollow automobile shaft can be quickly cleaned through flushing, the working efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the flushing process is simple and feasible, the flushing process can be conveniently carried out simultaneously with the brushing operation, and the time and the labor cost are saved.
3. The waste water generated during flushing of the hollow shaft of the automobile can be collected through the auxiliary pipeline and the collecting bucket in the auxiliary flushing mechanism, grease, chemical substances and other pollutants are prevented from being contained in the waste water after being collected, and the waste water is directly discharged into the environment to cause pollution, so that the health and sustainability of the environment are protected, the collected waste water can be properly treated and purified, the pollutants can be removed and recycled, the waste water possibly contains recyclable materials or energy sources such as grease and metal ions, and the dependence on natural resources can be reduced by collecting the waste water and recycling the resources, so that the sustainable utilization of the resources is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a jitter detector according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an auxiliary brushing mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the hollow plate of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the L-shaped water pipe of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a base; 2. a support table; 3. a jitter detector; 4. a carrier;
auxiliary brushing mechanism: 501. a first support plate; 502. an auxiliary plate; 503. a baffle; 504. a hollowed-out plate; 505. a cylinder; 506. a first bevel gear; 507. a second bevel gear; 508. a second support plate; 509. a roller;
auxiliary flushing mechanism: 601. rotating the column; 602. a belt; 603. a third support plate; 604. a cylinder; 605. an L-shaped water pipe; 606. a push rod; 607. an auxiliary pipe; 608. a collecting bucket;
7. and a storage bin.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples.
Examples
Please refer to fig. 1 to 5:
to solve the problems mentioned in the technical solution, an embodiment of the present application provides a nondestructive testing device for a hollow shaft of an automobile, which is used for nondestructive testing of the hollow shaft of the automobile, and includes: base 1, the top surface right side fixedly connected with brace table 2 of base 1, the top surface of brace table 2 is provided with the detector 3 that beats, and the left side of brace table 2 is provided with conveyer 4, and a car hollow shaft nondestructive test equipment is including:
the auxiliary brushing mechanism comprises a first supporting plate 501, and an auxiliary plate 502 for supporting the auxiliary brushing mechanism is fixedly connected to the top surface of the first supporting plate 501;
the auxiliary brushing mechanism further comprises two baffles 503, a first supporting plate 501 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top surface of the base 1, the two baffles 503 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the auxiliary plate 502, the top surface of the auxiliary plate 502 is fixedly connected with a hollowed-out plate 504, the hollowed-out plate 504 is positioned between the two baffles 503, the top surface of the auxiliary plate 502 is rotatably connected with a cylinder 505, and the top surface of the cylinder 505 is fixedly connected with first conical teeth 506;
the top surface fixedly connected with second backup pad 508 of accessory plate 502, and second backup pad 508 is located between baffle 503 and the cylinder 505, and the top surface of second backup pad 508 runs through and rotates and be connected with second awl tooth 507, and the one side that second awl tooth 507 kept away from first awl tooth 506 is fixedly connected with cylinder 509.
Wherein: the auxiliary plate 502 is an inclined surface and inclines towards the direction of the storage bin 7, the hollow plate 504 is provided with a round hole, the side surface of the hollow plate 504, which is close to the baffle 503, is also provided with a slotted hole, the hollow plate is mainly used for facilitating water outflow, a gap is reserved between the hollow plate 504 and the baffle 503, water is conveniently discharged, the outer surface of the roller 509 is fixedly connected with a soft brush, and the hollow shaft cannot be blocked from rolling.
In the prior art, before nondestructive testing, the hollow shaft of the automobile is not cleaned, dirt, greasy dirt, an oxide layer and the like are adhered to the surface of the hollow shaft of the automobile without cleaning, and the adhered impurities can lead to signal reflection, attenuation or scattering, so that detection and identification of defects in the hollow shaft of the nondestructive testing equipment are affected, the accuracy of a detection result is reduced, defects can be missed or misjudged, the hollow shaft without cleaning can take longer time to obtain clear detection images, and accordingly overall detection efficiency is reduced, the surface dirt of the hollow shaft, the oxide layer and the like can be affected by the surface dirt of the hollow shaft in the detection process, equipment performance is possibly reduced, even the surface dirt, the iron filings and the like of the hollow shaft possibly enter the equipment in the detection process, equipment is possibly broken or damaged, compared with the prior art, the hollow shaft can be scrubbed through a roller 509 in an auxiliary scrubbing mechanism, dirt and impurities on the shaft can be removed, potential defects can be covered or interfered, interference factors can be removed through scrubbing, the detection result can be more reliable, the surface dirt and the hollow shaft can be leveled, the surface can be detected, the surface dirt and the detection result can be reduced, the friction and the friction of the detection device can be reduced, the friction and the friction of the friction and the abrasion can be reduced, and the abrasion to the abrasion is reduced, and the abrasion is caused.
Further embodiments: please refer to fig. 6 to 7:
the auxiliary flushing mechanism comprises a rotating column 601, and a push rod 606 for pushing flushing is rotatably connected to the position, which is eccentric to the top surface of the rotating column 601;
the auxiliary flushing mechanism further comprises a belt 602, the rotary column 601 is rotatably connected to the top surface of the auxiliary plate 502, the belt 602 is in transmission connection between the cylinder 505 and the rotary column 601, the top surface of the auxiliary plate 502 is fixedly connected with a third supporting plate 603, the third supporting plate 603 is positioned between the baffle 503 and the rotary column 601, the top surface of the third supporting plate 603 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 604, an L-shaped water pipe 605 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped surface of the cylinder 604, and the cylinder 604 is communicated with the L-shaped water pipe 605;
the top surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a storage bin 7, the storage bin 7 is positioned on one side of the auxiliary plate 502 close to the conveyor 4, an auxiliary pipeline 607 is fixedly connected on one side of the auxiliary plate 502 close to the storage bin 7, and the auxiliary pipeline 607 is positioned between the baffle 503 and the hollowed-out plate 504;
the bottom surface of the auxiliary pipeline 607 is fixedly connected with a collecting bucket 608 in a penetrating way.
Wherein: the arc surface of the cylinder 604 is fixedly connected with a spray head, one end of the push rod 606 away from the rotary column 601 is fixedly connected with a piston sheet, and a foam-rubber cushion is arranged in the storage bin 7 and is mainly used for damping and absorbing water stains.
In the prior art, when the automobile hollow shaft is brushed, the detection effect of nondestructive detection equipment is not affected by dirt, oil stains and the like on the surface of the hollow shaft, the dirt cannot be effectively cleaned, the detection result is inaccurate, the dirt cannot be cleaned, the equipment is required to bear larger burden in the detection process, the nondestructive detection equipment is affected by dirt, an oxide layer and the like on the surface of the hollow shaft in the detection process, the equipment performance is possibly reduced and even damaged, compared with the prior art, the automobile hollow shaft under brushing can be cleaned by the cylinder 604, the L-shaped water pipe 605 and the push rod 606 in the auxiliary flushing mechanism, residues generated in the brushing process can be further cleaned, the surface of the automobile hollow shaft is ensured to be completely clean, the detection result of the automobile hollow shaft is prevented from being affected, interference signals possibly caused by the residues generated in the brushing process can be eliminated by flushing, the clean shaft surface can provide more accurate nondestructive detection result, the possibility of misjudgment can be reduced, the shaft surface can be quickly cleaned, the work efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the flushing process is simple, the operation time and the operation cost can be saved;
in addition, in the prior art, waste water generated by flushing the hollow shaft of the automobile is not collected, and may contain grease, heavy metal, chemical substances and other pollutants, if the waste water is directly discharged into the environment, the pollution of a water source, soil and an ecological system is caused, and the surrounding environment is damaged.
The working principle by all the matters in the above embodiments is as follows:
the initial state is as follows: the L-shaped water pipe 605 is filled with water, and the push rod 606 is positioned on one side of the L-shaped water pipe 605 near the rotating column 601.
The following is the working process of the auxiliary brushing mechanism for brushing the hollow shaft of the automobile:
when the automobile hollow shaft is used, the automobile hollow shaft is manually placed at one end, close to the first supporting plate 501, of the hollow plate 504, the hollow plate 504 is an inclined surface and inclines towards the direction of the storage bin 7, namely, the automobile hollow shaft placed on the top surface of the hollow plate 504 rolls towards the direction of the storage bin 7, at the moment, the cylinder 505 driven by a motor rotates, the cylinder 505 rotates to drive the first conical teeth 506 fixedly connected with the cylinder 505 to rotate, the first conical teeth 506 rotate to drive the second conical teeth 507 meshed with the first conical teeth to rotate together, the second conical teeth 507 rotate to drive the roller 509 fixedly connected with the second conical teeth to rotate, as the outer surface of the roller 509 is fixedly connected with a soft hair brush, the roller 509 cannot block the automobile hollow shaft from rolling, namely, the roller 509 brushes the surface of the automobile hollow shaft while the automobile hollow shaft rolls, dirt and impurities on the automobile hollow shaft can be removed, and potential defects can be covered or interfered by the dirt and the impurities, the interference factors can be removed through brushing, so that the detection result is more reliable, the surface of the automobile hollow shaft can be smoother and smoother, the influence of friction and abrasion on the detection result can be reduced, the detection result can be improved, the detection capability is improved, the sensitivity of the brushing device can be reduced, and the friction and the wear can be reduced.
The above operation is described with reference to fig. 1 to 5.
The following is the working process of the auxiliary flushing mechanism for flushing the hollow shaft of the automobile:
furthermore, when in use, the cylinder 505 is known to rotate, then the cylinder 505 rotates to drive the belt 602 connected with the cylinder 505 to rotate, the belt 602 rotates to drive the rotating post 601 connected with the belt 602 to rotate together, the rotating post 601 rotates to drive the push rod 606 connected with the rotating post 606 to rotate together, as the push rod 606 is rotationally connected with the eccentric axis of the rotating post 601, namely the rotating post 601 rotates to drive the push rod 606 to reciprocate in the L-shaped water pipe 605, then water in the L-shaped water pipe 605 is extruded into the cylinder 604 through the L-shaped water pipe 605, and then sprayed onto the automobile hollow shaft after brushing through the spray nozzle on the arc surface of the cylinder 604, residues generated in the brushing process can be further removed, thus the surface of the automobile hollow shaft can be ensured to be completely clean, the detection result of the hollow automobile shaft is prevented from being influenced, the interference signal possibly caused by residues generated in the scrubbing process can be eliminated through flushing, the clean hollow automobile shaft surface can provide a more accurate nondestructive detection result, the possibility of misjudgment is reduced, the surface of the hollow automobile shaft can be quickly cleaned through flushing, the working efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the flushing process is simple and feasible, the flushing operation can be conveniently carried out simultaneously with the scrubbing operation, the time and the labor cost are saved, the hollow automobile shaft rolls into the storage bin 7 after scrubbing and flushing, and the sponge cushion is arranged in the storage bin 7, so that the hollow automobile shaft is not worry about damage when the hollow automobile shaft falls into the storage bin 7, and the sponge cushion can also absorb the residual water stain on the hollow automobile shaft;
the waste water after washing can flow to the auxiliary pipeline 607 through the slotted hole formed in the hollowed-out plate 504 and flow into the collecting bucket 608 through the auxiliary pipeline 607, so that the waste water is collected, grease, chemical substances and other pollutants contained in the waste water can be prevented from being directly discharged into the environment to cause pollution, so that the health and sustainability of the environment are protected, the collected waste water can be properly treated and purified, the pollutants can be removed and recycled, the waste water possibly contains recyclable materials or energy sources such as grease and metal ions, and the dependence on natural resources can be reduced and the sustainable utilization of the resources can be realized by collecting the waste water and recycling the resources.
The above operation is described with reference to fig. 6 to 7.
The method is as follows: when the auxiliary brushing mechanism is used, the roller 509 brushes the surface of the hollow automobile shaft while the hollow automobile shaft rolls, the brushing can remove dirt and impurities on the hollow automobile shaft, because the dirt and impurities can mask or interfere with potential defects, the interference factors can be removed through brushing, so that the detection result is more reliable, the auxiliary flushing mechanism rotates the rotary column 601 to drive the push rod 606 to reciprocate in the L-shaped water pipe 605 when in use, water in the L-shaped water pipe 605 is extruded into the cylinder 604 through the L-shaped water pipe 605, and then sprayed onto the hollow automobile shaft after brushing through the spray nozzle on the arc surface of the cylinder 604, residues generated in the brushing process can be further removed, the surface of the hollow automobile shaft can be ensured to be completely clean, the detection result of the hollow automobile shaft is prevented from being influenced, the interference signal possibly caused by residues generated in the scrubbing process can be eliminated through flushing, the clean surface of the hollow shaft of the automobile can provide a more accurate nondestructive detection result, the possibility of misjudgment is reduced, the surface of the shaft can be quickly cleaned through flushing, the working efficiency is improved, the hollow shaft of the automobile rolls into the storage bin 7 after scrubbing and flushing, the hollow shaft of the automobile is not worried about damage of the hollow shaft of the automobile when the hollow shaft of the automobile falls into the storage bin 7 due to the sponge cushion arranged in the storage bin 7, the sponge cushion can absorb residual water stain on the hollow shaft of the automobile, the flushed waste water can flow into the auxiliary pipeline 607 through the slotted hole formed in the hollowed-out plate 504 and flow into the collecting bucket 608 through the auxiliary pipeline 607, thus the waste water is collected, grease, chemical substances and other pollutants contained in the waste water can be prevented from being directly discharged into the environment to cause pollution, thereby protecting the health and sustainability of the environment.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. A hollow automotive shaft nondestructive testing device for use in hollow automotive shaft nondestructive testing, comprising: base (1), the top surface right side fixedly connected with brace table (2) of base (1), the top surface of brace table (2) is provided with beats detector (3), the left side of brace table (2) is provided with conveyer (4), its characterized in that, car hollow shaft nondestructive test equipment including:
the auxiliary brushing mechanism comprises a first supporting plate (501), and an auxiliary plate (502) for supporting a brushing tool is fixedly connected to the top surface of the first supporting plate (501);
the auxiliary flushing mechanism comprises a rotating column (601), and a push rod (606) for pushing flushing is rotatably connected to the top surface of the rotating column (601) at the position deviating from the axis.
2. The hollow automotive shaft nondestructive testing device according to claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary brushing mechanism further comprises two baffles (503), the first support plate (501) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top surface of the base (1), the two baffles (503) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the auxiliary plate (502), the top surface of the auxiliary plate (502) is fixedly connected with a hollowed-out plate (504), the hollowed-out plate (504) is fixedly connected between the two baffles (503), the top surface of the auxiliary plate (502) is rotatably connected with a cylinder (505), and the top surface of the cylinder (505) is fixedly connected with first bevel gears (506).
3. A hollow automotive shaft nondestructive inspection apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the top surface fixedly connected with second backup pad (508) of accessory plate (502), just second backup pad (508) are located between baffle (503) and cylinder (505), the top surface of second backup pad (508) runs through and rotates and be connected with second awl tooth (507), one side fixedly connected with cylinder (509) that first awl tooth (506) were kept away from to second awl tooth (507).
4. A hollow automotive shaft nondestructive inspection apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the auxiliary flushing mechanism further comprises a belt (602), the rotary column (601) is rotationally connected to the top surface of the auxiliary plate (502), the belt (602) is in transmission connection with the cylinder (505) and the rotary column (601), a third supporting plate (603) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the auxiliary plate (502), the third supporting plate (603) is located between the baffle (503) and the rotary column (601), a cylinder (604) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the third supporting plate (603), an L-shaped water pipe (605) is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the cylinder (604), and the cylinder (604) is communicated with the L-shaped water pipe (605).
5. The hollow shaft nondestructive testing device for automobiles according to claim 4, wherein: the top surface fixedly connected with storage silo (7) of base (1), just storage silo (7) are located one side that accessory plate (502) is close to conveyer (4), one side fixedly connected with auxiliary pipe (607) that accessory plate (502) is close to storage silo (7), just auxiliary pipe (607) are located between baffle (503) and fretwork board (504).
6. The hollow automotive shaft nondestructive testing device according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom surface of auxiliary pipeline (607) runs through fixedly connected with collection cask (608).
7. A hollow automotive shaft nondestructive inspection apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the first conical teeth (506) are in meshed fit with the second conical teeth (507).
8. The hollow shaft nondestructive testing device for automobiles according to claim 4, wherein: the push rod (606) is in sliding fit with the L-shaped water pipe (605).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| WO2021171491A1 (en) * | 2020-02-27 | 2021-09-02 | 株式会社ジャムコ | Method for washing roller bearing and roller bearing washing device |
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| RU2165835C1 (en) * | 1999-08-26 | 2001-04-27 | Рогов Анатолий Павлович | Mechanized shop for making or repairing railway road wheel pairs |
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| CN117470623B (en) | 2024-03-15 |
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