CN117375503A - Island geological disaster monitoring and early warning device - Google Patents
Island geological disaster monitoring and early warning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN117375503A CN117375503A CN202311340095.7A CN202311340095A CN117375503A CN 117375503 A CN117375503 A CN 117375503A CN 202311340095 A CN202311340095 A CN 202311340095A CN 117375503 A CN117375503 A CN 117375503A
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 36
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/10—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to calamitous events, e.g. tornados or earthquakes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S30/40—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
- F24S30/42—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with only one rotation axis
- F24S30/425—Horizontal axis
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
- H02S20/32—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
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- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a sea island geological disaster monitoring and early warning device, and belongs to the technical field of geological disaster monitoring and early warning; the device comprises a vertical rod and a double-sided photovoltaic plate, wherein a storage rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical rod, an adjusting rod is rotatably connected to one end of the storage rod, which is far away from the vertical rod, a gear rod is rotatably connected to one end of the adjusting rod, which is far away from the adjusting rod, a hood is fixedly connected to one end of the gear rod, a side wing is fixedly connected to the surface of the double-sided photovoltaic plate, an unfolding assembly is arranged on the inner surface of the adjusting rod, an adjusting assembly is fixedly connected to the surface of the side wing, a limiting assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the storage rod, and a steering assembly is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the gear rod; through setting up expansion assembly, adjusting part, steering assembly and spacing subassembly, expansion assembly can be with accomodating the two-sided photovoltaic board expansion in accomodating the inslot. The adjusting component can enable the universal ball to rotate at a plurality of angles and directions, and the angle of the expansion of the double-sided photovoltaic panel can be directly driven to change in the rotating process of the universal ball.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of geological disaster monitoring and early warning, in particular to a sea island geological disaster monitoring and early warning device.
Background
The geological disaster detection and early warning device is a tool and a system for monitoring and early warning geological disasters. The method can monitor and record the related parameters of the geological disaster by using a sensor, a monitoring instrument, a wireless communication technology and the like, thereby realizing real-time monitoring and early warning of the geological disaster.
The island area is often influenced by wind, the wind power on the ocean is stronger, the island area is often influenced by sea wind or monsoon from the ocean, the influence of the wind speed and the wind direction can be larger, the geological disaster detection early warning device generally adopts the photovoltaic power generation plate to supply power in the use process, because the surface area of the photovoltaic power generation plate is larger, the stress area of the photovoltaic power generation plate is also larger, the photovoltaic power generation plate is easily deformed by the strong wind in the strong wind weather, even the photovoltaic power generation plate is bent and damaged in the severe weather of the strong wind, in order to solve the problem, the technical staff can generally set a protective cover on the outer surface of the photovoltaic power generation plate, the protective cover can protect the photovoltaic power generation plate, but the protective cover also improves the integral weight of the photovoltaic power generation plate, and the protective cover is designed on the outer surface of the power generation plate to easily cause the shielding of light, so that the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic power generation plate is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing the island geological disaster monitoring and early warning device, which is characterized in that an unfolding assembly, an adjusting assembly, a steering assembly and a limiting assembly are arranged, the double-sided photovoltaic plates stored in a storage groove can be unfolded through the arrangement of the unfolding assembly, and the unfolded photovoltaic plates can be converted into electric energy to supply power for the device by utilizing light energy. Can let the universal ball take place the rotation of a plurality of angles and direction through setting up adjusting part, the rotatory in-process of universal ball can directly drive the change of the angle that the double-sided photovoltaic board was expanded. Can drive the regulation pole rotation through setting up steering assembly, can drive the double-sided photovoltaic board that adjusts pole surface expansion and take place to rotate, adjusts pole pivoted in-process spacing subassembly and can carry out spacingly to it, and such design can improve the stability of regulation pole at the rotation in-process. Through the arrangement, the problem that the photovoltaic power generation panel is easily destroyed by strong wind when the geological disaster detection and early warning device is used under the condition of strong wind weather can be solved.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an island geology calamity monitoring early warning device, includes pole setting and two-sided photovoltaic board, the lower fixed surface of pole setting is connected with the base, the fixed surface of pole setting is connected with the mounting bracket, the fixed surface of mounting bracket is connected with control terminal, the fixed surface of pole setting is connected with accomodates the pole, accomodate the surface of pole and seted up accomodate the groove, accomodate the pole and keep away from the one end rotation of pole setting is connected with the regulation pole, it keeps away from to adjust the pole the one end rotation of accomodating the pole is connected with the gear lever, the gear lever is kept away from the one end fixedly connected with aircraft bonnet of regulation pole, the last fixed surface of aircraft bonnet is connected with the detector, the fixed surface of two-sided photovoltaic board is connected with the flank, the fixed surface of aircraft bonnet is connected with the anemoscope, the fixed surface of aircraft bonnet is connected with the light sense appearance, the internal surface of regulation pole is provided with expansion subassembly, expansion subassembly is used for expanding two-sided photovoltaic board, expansion subassembly with the regulation subassembly is kept away from the one end rotation of pole is connected with regulation subassembly, regulation subassembly is used for adjusting the angle of two-sided photovoltaic board, regulation subassembly is connected with the gear lever and is connected with the steering lever and is used for the regulation lever respectively, the steering assembly is connected with the steering assembly.
Preferably, the unfolding assembly comprises a first motor fixedly connected with the inner surface of the adjusting rod, an installation seat is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the first motor, a driving gear is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor, a first rotating arm is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the driving gear, a driven gear is rotatably connected with the outer surface of the driving gear, a second rotating arm is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the driven gear, the adjusting assembly is connected with the first rotating arm, and the adjusting assembly is connected with the second rotating arm.
Preferably, the inner surface of the driving gear is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft, and the inner surface of the driven gear is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft.
Preferably, the adjusting component comprises a connecting shaft fixedly connected to the upper surface of the side wing, a universal ball is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shaft, a first motor is fixedly connected to the surfaces of the first rotating arm and the second rotating arm, a first driving shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a first connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first driving shaft, a second motor is fixedly connected to the surfaces of the first rotating arm and the second rotating arm, a second driving shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and a second connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second driving shaft.
Preferably, the inner surface of the first connecting block is rotationally connected with a rotating block, the surface of the rotating block is fixedly connected with a sliding block, and the outer surface of the universal ball is provided with a sliding groove.
Preferably, the steering assembly comprises a second motor fixedly connected to the inner surface of the hood, a third driving shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, an inner gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the third driving shaft, a planetary gear is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the inner gear, an outer gear is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the planetary gear, and a fourth driving shaft is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the planetary gear.
Preferably, the outer surfaces of the third driving shaft and the fourth driving shaft are both rotationally connected with a connector, and the inner gear and the planetary gear are rotationally connected through the connector.
Preferably, the surface of the external gear is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, a first limiting block is arranged on the upper surface of the external gear, a second limiting block is arranged on the lower surface of the internal gear, and the gear rod is connected with the adjusting rod in a rotating manner through the external gear.
Preferably, the limiting component comprises a rotating rail fixedly connected to the lower surface of the adjusting rod, a rotating groove is formed in the upper surface of the accommodating rod, balls are rotatably connected to the inner surface of the accommodating rod, a limiting groove is formed in the lower surface of the adjusting rod, and the adjusting rod is rotatably connected with the rotating rail through the rotating groove.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
in the above-mentioned scheme, through setting up expansion subassembly, adjusting part, steering assembly and spacing subassembly, can expand the double-sided photovoltaic board of accomodating in accomodating the inslot through setting up expansion subassembly, the photovoltaic board after expanding can utilize the light energy to turn into the electric energy and supply power for the device.
Can let the universal ball take place the rotation of a plurality of angles and direction through setting up adjusting part, the rotatory in-process of universal ball can directly drive the change of the angle that the double-sided photovoltaic board was expanded.
Can drive the regulation pole rotation through setting up steering assembly, can drive the double-sided photovoltaic board that adjusts pole surface expansion and take place to rotate, adjusts pole pivoted in-process spacing subassembly and can carry out spacingly to it, and such design can improve the stability of regulation pole at the rotation in-process.
Under the condition of normal use, the unfolding assembly can unfold the double-sided photovoltaic panel to enable the double-sided photovoltaic panel to be exposed to sunlight for absorbing light energy, the adjusting assembly can adjust the unfolding angle and the direction of the double-sided photovoltaic panel, the design can enable the double-sided photovoltaic panel to have better light receiving effect, and further electric energy is better provided for the device.
When the weather is in the condition of breeze, control adjusting part can change the expansion angle and the direction of two-sided photovoltaic board, lets the expansion direction and the wind direction of two-sided photovoltaic board unanimous, and this kind of design can let the contact area of two-sided photovoltaic board and breeze diminish as far as, and then reduces the windward area of two-sided photovoltaic board, improves the stability of two-sided photovoltaic board under breeze weather.
When weather is in the condition of apoplexy, turn to the subassembly and can change the steering of adjusting the pole, let the horizontal direction and the wind direction of two sets of two-sided photovoltaic boards keep unanimous, simultaneously the adjusting part can let two sets of two-sided photovoltaic boards keep perpendicular with ground, and two sets of two-sided photovoltaic boards are minimum with the area of contact of wind under the state that hangs down, therefore receive the resistance of well wind also minimum.
When the weather is in the condition of strong wind, the steering assembly can restore the position of the double-sided photovoltaic panel to the position after initial expansion, after the position of the double-sided photovoltaic panel is adjusted, the control terminal can continuously control the expansion assembly to enable the double-sided photovoltaic panel to be stored in the storage groove in a closed mode, and at the moment, the double-sided photovoltaic panel can be prevented from being destroyed by strong wind under the protection of the storage rod.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and form a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the disclosure and to enable a person skilled in the pertinent art to make and use the disclosure.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a sea island geological disaster monitoring and early warning device;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of the island geological disaster monitoring and early warning device after being unfolded;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a mating cross-sectional perspective at the deployment and adjustment assemblies;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a mated exploded perspective view of the deployment and adjustment assemblies;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a mated enlarged perspective structure at the adjustment assembly;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a mating exploded perspective view of the adjustment assembly;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a mating cross-sectional perspective at the limiting assembly;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a cooperative cross-sectional perspective at a steering assembly;
fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the mating explosion at the steering assembly.
[ reference numerals ]
1. A vertical rod; 2. a base; 3. a mounting frame; 4. a control terminal; 5. a detector; 6. a storage rod; 7. an adjusting rod; 8. a gear lever; 9. a hood; 10. a storage groove; 11. a double-sided photovoltaic panel; 12. a mounting base; 13. a first motor; 14. a drive gear; 15. a first rotating arm; 16. a driven gear; 17. a second rotating arm; 18. a first rotating shaft; 19. a second rotating shaft; 20. a first motor; 21. a first drive shaft; 22. a first connection block; 23. a rotating block; 24. a slide block; 25. a chute; 26. a second motor; 27. a second drive shaft; 28. a second connection block; 29. a universal ball; 30. a connecting shaft; 31. a side wing; 32. turning a rail; 33. a rotary groove; 34. a ball; 35. a limit groove; 36. a second motor; 37. a third drive shaft; 38. a first limiting block; 39. an external gear; 40. a support frame; 41. an internal gear; 42. a planetary gear; 43. a fourth drive shaft; 44. a connector; 45. a second limiting block; 46. an anemometer of wind direction; 47. and a light sensor.
While particular structures and devices are shown in the drawings to enable a clear implementation of embodiments of the invention, this is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to limit the invention to the particular structures, devices and environments, which may be modified or adapted by those of ordinary skill in the art, as desired, and which remain within the scope of the appended claims.
Detailed Description
The island geological disaster monitoring and early warning device provided by the invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. While the invention has been described herein in terms of the preferred and preferred embodiments, the following embodiments are intended to be more illustrative, and may be implemented in many alternative ways as will occur to those of skill in the art; and the accompanying drawings are only for the purpose of describing the embodiments more specifically and are not intended to limit the invention specifically.
It should be noted that references in the specification to "one embodiment," "an example embodiment," "some embodiments," etc., indicate that the embodiment described may include a particular feature, structure, or characteristic, but every embodiment may not necessarily include the particular feature, structure, or characteristic. Further, when a particular feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with an embodiment, it is submitted that it is within the knowledge of one skilled in the relevant art to effect such feature, structure, or characteristic in connection with other embodiments whether or not explicitly described.
Generally, the terminology may be understood, at least in part, from the use of context. For example, the term "one or more" as used herein may be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in a singular sense, or may be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in a plural sense, depending at least in part on the context. In addition, the term "based on" may be understood as not necessarily intended to convey an exclusive set of factors, but may instead, depending at least in part on the context, allow for other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.
It will be understood that the meanings of "on … …", "over … …" and "over … …" in this disclosure should be interpreted in the broadest sense so that "on … …" means not only "directly on" but also includes meaning "directly on" something with intervening features or layers therebetween, and "over … …" or "over … …" means not only "on" or "over" something, but also may include its meaning "on" or "over" something without intervening features or layers therebetween.
Furthermore, spatially relative terms such as "under …," "under …," "lower," "above …," "upper," and the like may be used herein for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. The device may be otherwise oriented and the spatially relative descriptors used herein may similarly be interpreted accordingly.
As shown in fig. 1-9, the embodiment of the invention provides a sea island geological disaster monitoring and early warning device, which comprises a vertical rod 1 and a double-sided photovoltaic panel 11, wherein the lower surface of the vertical rod 1 is fixedly connected with a base 2, the outer surface of the vertical rod 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 3, the surface of the mounting frame 3 is fixedly connected with a control terminal 4, the surface of the vertical rod 1 is fixedly connected with a storage rod 6, the surface of the storage rod 6 is provided with a storage groove 10, one end of the storage rod 6 far away from the vertical rod 1 is rotatably connected with an adjusting rod 7, one end of the adjusting rod 7 far away from the storage rod 6 is rotatably connected with a gear rod 8, one end of the gear rod 8 far away from the adjusting rod 7 is fixedly connected with a hood 9, the upper surface of the hood 9 is fixedly connected with a detector 5, the surface of the double-sided photovoltaic panel 11 is fixedly connected with a flank 31, the external surface fixedly connected with wind direction anemoscope 46 of aircraft bonnet 9, the external surface fixedly connected with light sense appearance 47 of aircraft bonnet 9, the internal surface of adjusting pole 7 is provided with the expansion subassembly, the expansion subassembly is used for expanding double-sided photovoltaic board 11, the expansion subassembly is connected with adjusting pole 7, the fixed surface of flank 31 is connected with adjusting component, adjusting component is used for adjusting the angle of double-sided photovoltaic board 11, adjusting component is connected with expansion subassembly and flank 31 respectively, the upper surface of accomodating pole 6 is provided with spacing subassembly, spacing subassembly is used for spacing accomodating pole 6 and adjusting pole 7, spacing subassembly is connected with accomodating pole 6 and adjusting pole 7 respectively, the internal surface fixedly connected with of gear pole 8 turns to the subassembly, turn to the subassembly and be used for controlling to adjust pole 7 and turn to, turn to the subassembly and be connected with gear pole 8 and aircraft bonnet 9 respectively.
As an implementation manner in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2-4, the unfolding assembly includes a first motor 13 fixedly connected to the inner surface of the adjusting rod 7, an installation seat 12 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first motor 13, a driving gear 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 13, a first rotating arm 15 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driving gear 14, a driven gear 16 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the driving gear 14, a second rotating arm 17 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driven gear 16, an adjusting assembly is connected to the first rotating arm 15, the adjusting assembly is connected to the second rotating arm 17, the driving gear 14 not only drives the first rotating arm 15 to rotate but also drives the driven gear 16 to rotate in the rotating process of the driven gear 16, and the two groups of rotating arms can unfold the double-sided photovoltaic panel 11 stored in the storage tank 10 in the rotating process of the two groups of rotating arms.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, a first rotating shaft 18 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the driving gear 14, and a second rotating shaft 19 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the driven gear 16.
As an implementation manner in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4-6, the adjusting assembly includes a connecting shaft 30 fixedly connected to an upper surface of a side wing 31, a universal ball 29 is fixedly connected to a surface of the connecting shaft 30, the first motor 20 is fixedly connected to the surfaces of the first rotating arm 15 and the second rotating arm 17, the output end of the first motor 20 is fixedly connected to the first driving shaft 21, the outer surface of the first driving shaft 21 is fixedly connected to a first connecting block 22, the surfaces of the first rotating arm 15 and the second rotating arm 17 are fixedly connected to a second motor 26, the output end of the second motor 26 is fixedly connected to a second driving shaft 27, the outer surface of the second driving shaft 27 is fixedly connected to a second connecting block 28, the first driving shaft 21 is driven to rotate by the first connecting block 22 in the process of rotating the output end of the first motor 20, the second driving shaft 27 is driven to rotate by the second connecting block 28 in the process of rotating the output end of the second motor 26, and the universal ball 29 are rotatably connected by the connecting shaft 30, and therefore the two universal balls 29 can be directly unfolded in the process of rotating by matching the universal balls 11.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the inner surface of the first connecting block 22 is rotatably connected with a rotating block 23, the surface of the rotating block 23 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 24, the outer surface of the universal ball 29 is provided with a sliding groove 25, the sliding block 24 can slide in the sliding groove 25 on the surface of the universal ball 29, and the sliding groove 25 and the sliding block 24 can limit each other, so that the universal ball 29 can limit through the sliding block 24 and the sliding groove 25 in the rotating process.
As an implementation manner in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the steering assembly includes a second motor 36 fixedly connected to an inner surface of the hood 9, an output end of the second motor 36 is fixedly connected to a third driving shaft 37, an inner gear 41 is fixedly connected to an outer surface of the third driving shaft 37, a planetary gear 42 is rotatably connected to an outer surface of the inner gear 41, an outer gear 39 is rotatably connected to an outer surface of the planetary gear 42, and a fourth driving shaft 43 is rotatably connected to an inner surface of the planetary gear 42.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 8 and fig. 9, the outer surfaces of the third driving shaft 37 and the fourth driving shaft 43 are rotatably connected with a connector 44, the inner gear 41 and the planetary gear 42 are rotatably connected through the connector 44, and since the fourth driving shaft 43 and the third driving shaft 37 inside the planetary gear 42 are connected through the connector 44, the connector 44 can play a guiding and limiting role on the planetary gear 42, and therefore the outer gear 39 is driven to rotate during the rotation of the planetary gear 42.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the surface of the external gear 39 is fixedly connected with a supporting frame 40, a first limiting block 38 is provided on the upper surface of the external gear 39, a second limiting block 45 is provided on the lower surface of the internal gear 41, the gear rod 8 is rotationally connected with the adjusting rod 7 through the external gear 39, and the first limiting block 38 and the second limiting block 45 limit the external gear 39 and the internal gear 41 respectively.
As an implementation manner in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the limiting component includes a rotating rail 32 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the adjusting rod 7, a rotating groove 33 is formed in the upper surface of the accommodating rod 6, a ball 34 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the accommodating rod 6, a limiting groove 35 is formed in the lower surface of the adjusting rod 7, the adjusting rod 7 is rotatably connected to the accommodating rod 6 through the rotating groove 33 and the rotating rail 32, the adjusting rod 7 is connected to the rotating groove 33 inside the accommodating rod 6 through the rotating rail 32, the ball 34 on the surface of the accommodating rod 6 rotates in the limiting groove 35 along with the adjusting rod 7 in the rotating process of the adjusting rod 7, the rotating rail 32 and the rotating groove 33 can guide the adjusting rod 7 in the process, the ball 34 and the limiting groove 35 can limit the adjusting rod 7, and the stability of the adjusting rod 7 in the rotating process can be improved through such design.
According to the technical scheme, when the island geological disaster monitoring and early warning device is used, the vertical rod 1 is installed and fixed through the base 2, the double-sided photovoltaic panel 11 can supply power to the control terminal 4 and the detector 5 by utilizing light energy, the detector 5 can detect surrounding geological environment and transmit detected data to the control terminal 4, the control terminal 4 can analyze and store the data, and workers can inquire and observe geological information in the detection environment at the control terminal 4.
The expansion assembly is arranged in the adjusting rod 7, the output end of the first motor 13 is started to drive the driving gear 14 to rotate, the driving gear 14 can drive the first rotating arm 15 to rotate in the rotating process and can drive the driven gear 16 to rotate, the second rotating arm 17 can be driven to rotate in the rotating process of the driven gear 16, the two groups of rotating arms can expand the double-sided photovoltaic panels 11 stored in the storage groove 10 in the rotating process, and the expanded photovoltaic panels can convert light energy into electric energy to supply power to the device.
The adjusting component is designed on the surface of the flank 31, the flank 31 is a supporting structure for connecting two groups of rotating arms and the double-sided photovoltaic panel 11, the adjusting component mainly comprises two groups of motors and universal balls 29, the first driving shaft 21 is driven to drive the first connecting block 22 to rotate in the process of rotating the output end of the first motor 20, the second driving shaft 27 is driven to drive the second connecting block 28 to rotate in the process of rotating the output end of the second motor 26, the rotating block 23 on the surface of the first connecting block 22 can freely rotate on the surface of the first connecting block 22, the sliding blocks 24 on the surface of the rotating block 23 can slide in the sliding grooves 25 on the surface of the universal balls 29, the sliding grooves 25 and the sliding blocks 24 can mutually limit, in addition, the universal balls 29 can be limited through the sliding blocks 24 and the sliding grooves 25 in the rotating process, the second connecting block 28 and the universal balls 29 are connected in a rotating mode through the connecting shaft 30, and therefore the universal balls 29 can rotate in a plurality of angles and directions under the cooperation of the first motor 20 and the second motor 26, and the double-sided photovoltaic panel 11 can be directly driven to be unfolded in the rotating process.
The steering assembly is designed on the inner surfaces of the gear rod 8 and the hood 9, the third driving shaft 37 is driven to rotate in the process of rotating the output end of the second motor 36, the inner gear 41 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the third driving shaft 37, the inner gear 41 is driven to rotate in the process of rotating the third driving shaft 37, the planetary gear 42 is rotated when the inner gear 41 rotates due to the fact that the matching sizes of tooth grooves among the inner gear 41, the outer gear 39 and the planetary gear 42 are consistent, the planetary gear 42 can also rotate due to the fact that the fourth driving shaft 43 inside the planetary gear 42 is connected with the third driving shaft 37 through the connector 44, the planetary gear 42 can drive the outer gear 39 to rotate in the process of rotating the planetary gear 42, the adjusting rod 7 is connected with the gear rod 8 through the outer gear 39, and the double-sided photovoltaic panel 11 unfolded on the surface of the adjusting rod 7 is driven to rotate in the process of rotating the adjusting rod 7.
The regulation pole 7 takes place rotatory in-process under the drive of external gear 39, spacing subassembly can carry out spacing to regulation pole 7, regulation pole 7 is connected through change rail 32 and accomodate the inside change groove 33 of pole 6, regulation pole 7 pivoted in-process accomodate the ball 34 on pole 6 surface and also can follow regulation pole 7 and rotate in spacing groove 35, change rail 32 and change groove 33 at this in-process and can lead to regulation pole 7, ball 34 and spacing groove 35 can carry out spacing to regulation pole 7, such design can improve regulation pole 7 stability in the rotation in-process.
Under the normal use condition of the device, the unfolding assembly can unfold the double-sided photovoltaic panel 11 to enable the double-sided photovoltaic panel 11 to be exposed to sunlight for absorbing light energy, the light sensor 47 can transmit the angle and position information of the sunlight to the control terminal 4, the control terminal 4 controls the adjusting assembly to adjust the unfolding angle and direction of the double-sided photovoltaic panel 11, the design can enable the double-sided photovoltaic panel 11 to have better light receiving effect, and further, the device can be better powered.
When the weather is in the condition of breeze, the anemograph 46 can transmit the information of wind direction and wind speed in the environment to the control terminal 4, the control terminal 4 can analyze the wind speed at first after receiving the information, after analyzing that the wind speed is the breeze condition, the control adjusting component can be controlled to change the unfolding angle and direction of the double-sided photovoltaic panel 11, the unfolding direction of the double-sided photovoltaic panel 11 is consistent with the wind direction, the priority of the control adjustment of the light receiving angle of the double-sided photovoltaic panel 11 is lower than the priority of the control adjustment of the wind direction angle, that is to say, the adjusting component can firstly adjust the unfolding angle of the double-sided photovoltaic panel 11 to be consistent with the angle of the wind direction, the contact area between the double-sided photovoltaic panel 11 and the breeze can be reduced as much as possible by the design, the windward area of the double-sided photovoltaic panel 11 is reduced, and the stability of the double-sided photovoltaic panel 11 in the breeze weather is improved.
When weather is in the condition of apoplexy, the information of wind direction and wind speed in the environment can be transmitted to the control terminal 4 by the anemograph 46 at this moment, the wind speed can be analyzed firstly by the control terminal 4 after receiving the information, after the wind speed is analyzed to be the condition of apoplexy, the steering assembly can be controlled firstly to change the steering of the adjusting rod 7, the horizontal direction of the two groups of double-sided photovoltaic panels 11 is kept consistent with the wind direction, meanwhile, the adjusting assembly can keep the two groups of double-sided photovoltaic panels 11 perpendicular to the ground, the contact area between the two groups of double-sided photovoltaic panels 11 and the wind is minimum under the vertical state, and therefore the resistance to the wind is minimum.
When the weather is in the condition of strong wind, the anemoscope 46 can transmit the information of wind direction and wind speed in the environment to the control terminal 4 at this moment, the control terminal 4 can firstly analyze the wind speed after receiving the information, after analyzing that the wind speed is the condition of strong wind, the control terminal 4 can firstly control the steering assembly to enable the adjusting rod 7 to restore to the original position, if the position of the adjusting rod 7 is not moved before, the control terminal 4 can directly control the steering assembly to restore the position of the double-sided photovoltaic panel 11 to the position after the initial expansion, after the position of the double-sided photovoltaic panel 11 is adjusted, the control terminal 4 can continuously control the expansion assembly to enable the double-sided photovoltaic panel 11 to be closed and stored in the storage groove 10, and at this moment, the double-sided photovoltaic panel 11 can be prevented from being destroyed by strong wind under the protection of the storage rod 6.
After the severe windy weather is finished, the light sensor 47 will transmit the light sensing information in the external environment to the control terminal 4, the control terminal 4 analyzes the data, if the analyzed condition is that the light is insufficient at night or in overcast, the control terminal 4 will not control the unfolding assembly to unfold the double-sided photovoltaic panel 11, and if the external light is sufficient, the double-sided photovoltaic panel 11 will unfold to continue working.
The invention is intended to cover any alternatives, modifications, equivalents, and variations that fall within the spirit and scope of the invention. In the following description of preferred embodiments of the invention, specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the invention, and the invention will be fully understood to those skilled in the art without such details. In other instances, well-known methods, procedures, flows, components, circuits, and the like have not been described in detail so as not to unnecessarily obscure aspects of the present invention.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or a portion of the steps in implementing the methods of the embodiments described above may be implemented by a program that instructs associated hardware, and the program may be stored on a computer readable storage medium, such as: ROM/RAM, magnetic disks, optical disks, etc.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, which are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an island geological disaster monitoring early warning device, includes pole setting and two-sided photovoltaic board, its characterized in that, the lower surface fixedly connected with base of pole setting, the surface fixedly connected with mounting bracket of pole setting, the surface fixedly connected with control terminal of mounting bracket, the surface fixedly connected with of pole setting accomodates the pole, accomodate the surface of pole and seted up accomodate the groove, accomodate the pole and keep away from the one end rotation of pole setting is connected with the regulation pole, the regulation pole is kept away from the one end rotation of accomodating the pole is connected with the gear lever, the gear lever is kept away from one end fixedly connected with organic aircraft bonnet of regulation pole, the upper surface fixedly connected with detector of aircraft bonnet, the surface fixedly connected with flank of two-sided photovoltaic board, the surface fixedly connected with anemoscope of aircraft bonnet, the surface fixedly connected with light sensation appearance of aircraft bonnet;
the inner surface of the adjusting rod is provided with an unfolding assembly, the unfolding assembly is used for unfolding the double-sided photovoltaic panel, and the unfolding assembly is connected with the adjusting rod;
the surface of the side wing is fixedly connected with an adjusting component, the adjusting component is used for adjusting the angle of the double-sided photovoltaic panel, and the adjusting component is respectively connected with the unfolding component and the side wing;
the upper surface of the storage rod is provided with a limiting assembly, the limiting assembly is used for limiting the storage rod and the adjusting rod, and the limiting assembly is respectively connected with the storage rod and the adjusting rod;
the steering assembly is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the gear rod and used for controlling the adjusting rod to steer, and the steering assembly is respectively connected with the gear rod and the hood.
2. The island geological disaster monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, wherein the unfolding assembly comprises a first motor fixedly connected to the inner surface of the adjusting rod, an installation seat is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first motor, a driving gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a first rotating arm is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driving gear, a driven gear is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the driving gear, a second rotating arm is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driven gear, the adjusting assembly is connected with the first rotating arm, and the adjusting assembly is connected with the second rotating arm.
3. The island geological disaster monitoring and early warning device of claim 2 wherein the inner surface of the driving gear is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft, and the inner surface of the driven gear is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft.
4. The island geological disaster monitoring and early warning device according to claim 2, wherein the adjusting component comprises a connecting shaft fixedly connected to the upper surface of the side wing, a universal ball is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shaft, the first rotating arm and the surface of the second rotating arm are fixedly connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first driving shaft, the outer surface of the first driving shaft is fixedly connected with a first connecting block, the surfaces of the first rotating arm and the second rotating arm are fixedly connected with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a second driving shaft, and the outer surface of the second driving shaft is fixedly connected with a second connecting block.
5. The island geological disaster monitoring and early warning device according to claim 4, wherein the inner surface of the first connecting block is rotatably connected with a rotating block, the surface of the rotating block is fixedly connected with a sliding block, and a sliding groove is formed in the outer surface of the universal ball.
6. The island geological disaster monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, wherein the steering assembly comprises a second motor fixedly connected to the inner surface of the hood, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a third driving shaft, the outer surface of the third driving shaft is fixedly connected with an inner gear, the outer surface of the inner gear is rotationally connected with a planetary gear, the outer surface of the planetary gear is rotationally connected with an outer gear, and the inner surface of the planetary gear is rotationally connected with a fourth driving shaft.
7. The island geological disaster monitoring and early warning device according to claim 6, wherein the outer surfaces of the third driving shaft and the fourth driving shaft are both rotatably connected with a connector, and the inner gear and the planetary gear are rotatably connected through the connector.
8. The island geological disaster monitoring and early warning device according to claim 6, wherein a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the external gear, a first limiting block is arranged on the upper surface of the external gear, a second limiting block is arranged on the lower surface of the internal gear, and the gear rod is connected with the adjusting rod in a rotating mode through the external gear.
9. The island geological disaster monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, wherein the limiting assembly comprises a rotating rail fixedly connected to the lower surface of the adjusting rod, a rotating groove is formed in the upper surface of the accommodating rod, balls are rotatably connected to the inner surface of the accommodating rod, a limiting groove is formed in the lower surface of the adjusting rod, and the adjusting rod is rotatably connected with the rotating rail through the rotating groove.
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| CN202311340095.7A CN117375503B (en) | 2023-10-17 | 2023-10-17 | Island geological disaster monitoring and early warning device |
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| CN202311340095.7A CN117375503B (en) | 2023-10-17 | 2023-10-17 | Island geological disaster monitoring and early warning device |
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