CN116317905A - Fixing equipment of geological disaster monitor and application method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a fixed device for a geological disaster monitor and a method for using the same. It includes a geological disaster monitor body, a support frame, a photovoltaic panel and a distribution box. One side of the frame is provided with a wiping mechanism, and the top of the photovoltaic panel mounting frame is provided with a flushing mechanism. The flushing mechanism includes a hollow tube cover. The outer wall of the hollow tube cover is provided with a plurality of nozzles connected to it in parallel at intervals. The bottom of the support frame is provided with In the water storage tank, the outer wall of the water storage tank is fixedly provided with a water pump for the water supply of the hollow pipe cover. The invention uses a flushing mechanism composed of a hollow pipe cover, a nozzle, a water storage tank and a water pump to flush the surface of the photovoltaic panel, and at the same time cooperates with a wiping mechanism to wipe the surface of the photovoltaic panel to clean stubborn stains on the surface of the photovoltaic panel. Improve the cleaning quality of the surface of photovoltaic panels, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of photovoltaic panels.

Description

A fixed device of a geological disaster monitor and its use method

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of geological monitoring, in particular to a fixing device of a geological disaster monitoring instrument and a method for using the same.

Background technique

The geological disaster monitor is used for the monitoring of geological disasters. When the traditional geological disaster monitor is used outdoors, it is necessary to install and fix the geological disaster monitor through the support frame as a fixed device, so as to hold the geological disaster monitor firmly for outdoor use.

At present, photovoltaic panels are installed on the supporting frames used for the installation and use of geological disaster monitors to provide electrical energy for geological disaster monitors, to achieve the purpose of saving and making full use of natural resources, and to achieve the effect of energy saving and environmental protection.

In the prior art, the photovoltaic panels installed on the support frame used for fixing the geological disaster monitor will cause more dust on the surface due to long-term outdoor use, which will affect the absorption efficiency of sunlight and reduce the quality of light power generation. At the same time, the traditional cleaning is simply wiping, and it is difficult to clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel, which makes the utilization rate of the photovoltaic panel low. Therefore, a fixed device of a geological disaster monitor is proposed to solve the above problems.

Contents of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a fixed device for a geological hazard monitor and a method for using the same, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a fixed device for a geological disaster monitor, comprising:

The main body of the geological disaster monitor is used for the detection of geological disasters;

The supporting frame is used for supporting and positioning the main body of the geological disaster detector;

Photovoltaic panels, used for auxiliary power supply of the geological disaster monitor body;

Distribution box, used for electrical connection and switch control of various electrical appliances and power supply;

The outer wall of the support frame is provided with a photovoltaic panel mounting frame for installing and fixing the photovoltaic panel, one side of the photovoltaic panel mounting frame is provided with a wiping mechanism for cleaning the surface of the photovoltaic panel, and the top of the photovoltaic panel mounting frame is set There is a flushing mechanism for flushing the surface of photovoltaic panels;

The flushing mechanism includes a hollow pipe cover fixed on the top of the photovoltaic panel mounting frame. The outer wall of the hollow pipe cover is provided with a plurality of nozzles communicating with it in parallel and at intervals. The bottom of the support frame is provided with a water storage tank. The outer wall of the water storage tank is fixedly provided with a water pump for water supply to the hollow pipe cover.

Preferably, the wiping mechanism includes a roller frame arranged above the photovoltaic cell panel, the inner side of the roller frame is provided with a soft-haired roller brush, and the side wall of the photovoltaic panel mounting frame is fixedly provided with a soft-haired roller brush. The translation component that the brush moves along the surface of the photovoltaic panel.

Preferably, the other side wall of the photovoltaic panel installation frame is fixedly provided with a rack plate, one end of the soft-haired roller brush passes through the roller frame and is fixedly connected with a gear, and the bottom of the gear is connected to the rack plate. Top mesh setting.

Preferably, the bottom of the roller frame is fixedly provided with a brush plate, and the inner side of the brush plate is fixedly provided with a plurality of brush teeth for cleaning with a soft hair roller brush in parallel intervals.

Preferably, the translation assembly includes a mounting frame fixedly arranged on one side of the photovoltaic panel mounting frame, the inner cavity of the mounting frame is rotatably provided with a driving screw, and the outer wall of the driving screw is threaded with a nut seat, so that The top of the nut seat is fixedly connected with the side wall of the roller frame, and one end of the installation frame is fixedly provided with a motor box for driving the screw rod.

Preferably, the photovoltaic panel installation frame is hingedly provided with two fixing rods on one side opposite to the support frame, and one end of the fixing rod at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel installation frame is slidably interspersed with a limit rod, and the limit rod and the other One end of each fixed rod is fixedly provided with hoops, and the two hoops are fixedly socketed with the outer wall of the support frame.

Preferably, the outer wall of the support frame is fixedly provided with a rain-receiving plate above the water storage tank, the rain-receiving plate is inclined, and a wave groove is opened on the side of the rain-receiving plate away from the support frame, so that The bottom of the supporting frame is fixedly provided with a fixing seat for installation and positioning of the water storage tank.

Preferably, the water inlet at the top of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a confluence cover, and a confluence channel is opened inside the confluence cover, and the top of the confluence cover is located directly below the bottom side of the rain plate. Two side baffles are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the top of the confluence cover, and an arc-shaped filter screen is fixedly arranged between the two side baffles.

Preferably, the support frame includes a first pillar and a second pillar, the second pillar is slidably sleeved on the bottom of the outer wall of the first pillar, the top of the outer wall of the second pillar is threaded and provided with locking bolts, the The outer wall of the first pillar is spaced from top to bottom with a plurality of positioning screw holes matched with locking bolts, and the bottom end of the second pillar is fixedly provided with a fixed bottom plate for mounting and fixing the support frame. The first pillar The top of the top is fixedly provided with a fixed top plate for installing and fixing the geological disaster monitor body.

A method for using fixed equipment of a geological disaster monitor, comprising the following steps:

Step 1: The water pump pumps the clean water in the water storage tank into the hollow pipe cover and sprays it out from multiple nozzles to rinse and wet the surface of the photovoltaic panel to achieve preliminary cleaning of the photovoltaic panel;

Step 2. At the same time, the translation component automatically drives the roller frame in the wiping mechanism to move along the surface of the photovoltaic panel, so that the gears cooperate with the rack plate to roll on the top of it, and drive the soft-bristled roller brush to rotate to achieve soft-bristled brushing. The roller brush rotates and moves to achieve the wiping and cleaning of the surface of the photovoltaic panel, and then cooperates with the flushing water flow of the flushing mechanism to improve the cleaning effect on the surface of the photovoltaic panel;

Step 3. When it rains, the rainwater drops on the surface of the rain plate, slides down along the wave groove on the surface of the rain plate and falls onto the curved filter on the top of the collector cover. While filtering impurities such as particles and leaves, the arc surface is used to make it washed away by rainwater, so as to avoid blockage caused by entering the confluence cover. use.

Technical effect and advantage of the present invention:

(1) The present invention utilizes a flushing mechanism composed of a hollow pipe cover, a nozzle, a water storage tank and a water pump to realize flushing on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, and at the same time cooperates with a wiping mechanism to move and wipe the surface of the photovoltaic panel to clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel. Stubborn stains, improve the cleaning quality of the surface of photovoltaic panels, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of photovoltaic panels;

(2) The present invention utilizes the gear and the rack plate arranged on the outside of the roller frame in the wiping mechanism to drive the soft-haired roller brush to rotate while the translation assembly drives the roller frame to move, so that the soft-haired roller brush can cooperate with the pair by rotating and moving. Wiping the surface of the photovoltaic panel can improve the quality of wiping and cleaning the photovoltaic panel. At the same time, the brush plate and brush teeth on the outer wall of the roller frame can make the soft-bristled roller brush contact and rub against the brush teeth when rotating, and use the brush teeth to Clean up the contaminated sundries on the soft-bristled roller brush, so as to improve the wiping and cleaning power of the soft-bristled roller brush on the photovoltaic panel;

(3) The present invention can collect rainwater in rainy days through the rain plate with wave grooves and the confluence cover with side baffles and arc-shaped filter screens arranged in sequence from top to bottom on the support frame above the water storage tank Supplement the water source used for cleaning the surface of photovoltaic panels in the water storage tank to achieve the full utilization of natural resources and achieve the purpose of energy saving and environmental protection.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic view of the front structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the photovoltaic panel mounting frame of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of a photovoltaic panel mounting frame of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the roller frame of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at A in FIG. 1 of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rain plate of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a side sectional structure of a confluence cover according to the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the support frame of the present invention.

In the figure: 1, support frame; 11, first pillar; 12, second pillar; 13, fixed base plate; 14, locking bolt; 15, positioning screw hole; 16, fixed top plate; 2, geological disaster monitor body; 3. Photovoltaic panel; 4. Photovoltaic panel mounting frame; 41. Hoop; 42. Fixed rod; 43. Limit rod; 5. Wiping mechanism; 51. Roller frame; 52. Soft roller brush; 53. Brush Plate; 54, tooth brush; 55, rack plate; 56, gear; 57, translation assembly; 571, installation frame; 572, transmission screw; 573, nut seat; 574, motor box; 6, washing mechanism; Hollow pipe cover; 62, nozzle; 63, water storage tank; 64, positioning seat; 65, pump; 66, rain plate; 661, wave groove; 67, confluence cover; 671, side baffle; Filter screen; 7. Distribution box.

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The present invention provides a fixed device for a geological disaster monitor as shown in Figure 1-8, comprising:

The main body 2 of the geological disaster monitor is used for the detection of geological disasters;

The supporting frame 1 is used for supporting and positioning the main body 2 of the geological disaster monitor;

Photovoltaic battery panel 3, used for auxiliary power supply of geological disaster monitor body 2;

The distribution box 7 is used for the electrical connection and switch control of each electrical appliance and the power supply. The distribution box 7 is provided with a rechargeable battery electrically connected to the photovoltaic panel 3, so that the photovoltaic panel 3 can convert solar energy into electrical energy and Storage, used to assist the power supply of the geological disaster monitor body 2, the water pump 65 and the drive motor in the motor box 574, and a timing switch can be set in the power distribution box 7 to control the timing start and stop of the water pump 65 and the drive motor , to achieve the purpose of automatically cleaning the photovoltaic battery panel 3, increase the purpose of automation and convenience, and also add a Bluetooth module to realize the start and stop control of the water pump 65 and the drive motor by the remote terminal.

The outer wall of the support frame 1 is provided with a photovoltaic panel installation frame 4 for installing and fixing the photovoltaic panel 3. The side of the photovoltaic panel installation frame 4 opposite to the support frame 1 is hingedly provided with two fixing rods 42, which are located at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel installation frame 4. One end of the fixed rod 42 of the position is slidably interspersed with a limit rod 43, and one end of the limit rod 43 and the other fixed rod 42 is fixedly provided with a hoop 41, and the two hoops 41 are fixedly socketed with the outer wall of the support frame 1. The hoop 41 is clamped and fixed with the outer wall of the support frame 1, which can facilitate the disassembly of the photovoltaic panel installation frame 4 on the support frame 1 while maintaining the stability of the installation between the two. The limit rod 43 fixed on the outer wall of the hoop 41 at the position slides and penetrates, and the hinge between the two fixed rods 42 and the photovoltaic panel mounting frame 4 makes it possible to adjust the distance between the two hoops 41. The adjustment of the inclination angle of the mounting frame 4 achieves the adjustment of the angle of sunlight received by the photovoltaic cell panel 3, which not only facilitates the photovoltaic cell panel 3 to better receive sunlight to improve power generation efficiency, but also makes the adjustment steps simple and convenient;

One side of the photovoltaic panel mounting frame 4 is provided with a wiping mechanism 5 for cleaning the surface of the photovoltaic cell panel 3. The wiping mechanism 5 includes a roller frame 51 arranged on the top of the photovoltaic cell panel 3, and the inner side of the roller frame 51 is provided with soft bristles. The roller brush 52, the side wall of the photovoltaic panel mounting frame 4 is fixedly provided with a translation assembly 57 for the soft roller brush 52 to move along the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3, and the translation assembly 57 drives the roller frame 51 along the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3 Move, make the soft-bristled roller brush 52 on the inner side of the roller frame 51 contact with the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3 to realize the wiping action, and reach the cleaning of the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3;

The other side wall of the photovoltaic panel mounting frame 4 is fixedly provided with a rack plate 55, and one end of the soft-bristled roller brush 52 passes through the roller frame 51 and is fixedly connected with a gear 56, and the bottom of the gear 56 meshes with the top of the rack plate 55 Setting, rack plate 55 cooperates the setting of gear 56, drives gear 56 to roll on rack plate 55 when making roller frame 51 and soft-haired roller brush 52 move, and then drives soft-haired roller brush 52 to rotate while moving, reaches Increase the intensity of wiping the surface of the photovoltaic cell panel 3 and increase the cleaning intensity, thereby increasing the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic cell panel 3. The bottom of the roller frame 51 is fixedly provided with a brush plate 53, and the inner side of the brush plate 53 is fixedly arranged at a parallel interval. A brush tooth 54 for soft hair roller brush 52 cleaning, brush plate 53 cooperates the brush tooth 54 on it, makes the soft hair roller brush 52 of rotation contact with a plurality of brush teeth 54, can clean up on the soft hair roller brush 52 Sticky leaves and other sundries, improve the wiping effect of the soft hair roller brush 52 on the surface of the photovoltaic cell panel 3;

The translation assembly 57 includes a mounting frame 571 fixedly arranged on one side of the photovoltaic panel mounting frame 4. The inner cavity of the mounting frame 571 is provided with a driving screw 572 for rotation, and the outer wall of the driving screw 572 is threaded with a nut seat 573. The mounting frame 571 The inner bottom is fixed with a guide rod slidingly interspersed with the nut seat 573, which plays a role of guiding and limiting the movement of the nut seat 573, and keeps the stable translation of the nut seat 573. The top of the nut seat 573 and the side wall of the roller frame 51 Fixedly connected, one end of the installation frame 571 is fixedly provided with a motor box 574 for driving the drive screw 572. The drive screw 572 can be a one-way screw or a reciprocating screw. The drive motor is installed in the motor box 574 to drive the drive wire. The rod 572 rotates so that the nut seat 573 can drive the roller frame 51 to realize stable translation, wherein the drive motor can be a servo reduction motor;

The top of the photovoltaic panel mounting frame 4 is provided with a flushing mechanism 6 for flushing the surface of the photovoltaic cell panel 3. The flushing mechanism 6 includes a hollow tube cover 61 fixed on the top of the photovoltaic panel mounting frame 4. The outer walls of the hollow tube cover 61 are arranged in parallel at intervals. A nozzle 62 connected with it, there is a certain angle of inclination between the plurality of nozzles 62 and the surface of the photovoltaic cell panel 3, so that the nozzle 62 can spray water on the surface of the photovoltaic cell panel 3 to achieve the purpose of washing, and the support frame 1 The bottom is provided with a water storage tank 63, and the outer wall of the water storage tank 63 is fixedly provided with a water pump 65 for the water supply of the hollow pipe cover 61. A plurality of nozzles 62 are ejected to realize flushing of the surface of the photovoltaic cell panel 3, and cooperate with the wiping mechanism 5 to enhance the cleaning quality of the surface of the photovoltaic cell panel 3 and increase the cleanliness of the surface of the photovoltaic cell panel 3, thereby enhancing the photovoltaic cell The power generation benefit of plate 3;

The outer wall of the support frame 1 and the position above the water storage tank 63 are fixedly provided with a rain plate 66, the rain plate 66 is inclined, and the side of the rain plate 66 away from the support frame 1 is provided with a wave groove 661. The rain-receiving plate 66 cooperates with the wave groove 661 on its outer wall, so that the rainwater drips along the wave groove 661 into the confluence cover 67 below, thereby concentrating into the water storage tank 63 for storage, improving the utilization rate of natural resources, Conducive to energy saving and environmental protection, the bottom of the support frame 1 is fixedly provided with a positioning seat 64 for the installation and positioning of the water storage tank 63, which is convenient for the installation and disassembly of the water storage tank 63, so as to facilitate subsequent maintenance and cleaning;

The water inlet at the top of the water storage tank 63 is fixedly connected with a diversion cover 67, and the inside of the diversion cover 67 is provided with a confluence passage, and the top of the diversion cover 67 is positioned at the position directly below the bottom side of the rain plate 66, and the top of the diversion cover 67 Two side baffles 671 are symmetrically fixed, and an arc-shaped filter screen 672 is fixedly arranged between the two side baffles 671. The two side baffles 671 cooperate with the setting of the arc-shaped filter screen 672, and can be connected with the rain plate 66. The rainwater dripping from the top plays a filtering purpose to prevent impurities from entering the water storage tank 63. At the same time, the shape feature of the curved filter 672 can be used to wash away the filtered impurities from both sides, so as to achieve the purpose of continuous filtering;

The support frame 1 includes a first pillar 11 and a second pillar 12. The second pillar 12 is slidably sleeved on the bottom of the outer wall of the first pillar 11. The top of the outer wall of the second pillar 12 is threaded and provided with a locking bolt 14. The first pillar 11 The outer wall of the outer wall is spaced from top to bottom with a plurality of positioning screw holes 15 matched with locking bolts 14, and the bottom end of the second pillar 12 is fixedly provided with a fixed bottom plate 13 for mounting and fixing the support frame 1, and the bottom of the first pillar 11 The top is fixedly provided with a fixed top plate 16 for the installation and fixing of the geological disaster monitor body 2, and the locking and positioning of the first pillar 11 and the second pillar 12 and the positioning screw hole 15 and the locking bolt 14 are used to coordinate the two. Realize the adjustment of both lengths, so as to adapt to the adjustment of the installation height of the geological disaster monitor body 2 by the support frame 1, the setting of the fixed bottom plate 13 and the fixed top plate 16, facilitate the positioning and fixing of the support frame 1 and the bolts on the ground installation position, and at the same time The installation of the main body 2 of the geological disaster monitor on the support frame 1 is facilitated.

A method for using fixed equipment of a geological disaster monitor, comprising the following steps:

Step 1, the water pump 65 pumps the clear water in the water storage tank 63 into the hollow pipe cover 61 and sprays it out from a plurality of nozzles 62, and rinses and wets the surface of the photovoltaic cell panel 3 to achieve the clean water of the photovoltaic cell panel 3 preliminary cleaning;

Step 2, at the same time, the translation component 57 automatically drives the roller frame 51 in the wiping mechanism 5 to move along the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3, so that the gear 56 cooperates with the rack plate 55 to roll on its top, driving the soft-bristled roller brush 52 rotates to realize the soft hair roller brush 52 rotating and moving motion state, reaching the wiping and cleaning of the surface of the photovoltaic cell panel 3, and then cooperating with the flushing water flow of the flushing mechanism 6 to improve the cleaning effect on the surface of the photovoltaic cell panel 3;

Step 3, when it rains, the raindrops fall on the surface of the rain plate 66, and slide down along the wave groove 661 on the surface of the rain plate 66 and fall into the arc filter screen 672 at the top of the confluence cover 67, and use the arc filter screen 672 can filter impurities such as particles and leaves in the rainwater, and utilize its curved surface to be washed away by rainwater, so as to avoid entering the confluence cover 67 and causing blockage. The guide concentrates into the water storage tank 63 and stores it for use.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still The technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments may be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced equivalently, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A fixture for a geological disaster monitor, comprising:

the geological disaster monitor body (2) is used for detecting geological disasters;

the support frame (1) is used for supporting and positioning the geological disaster detector body (2);

the photovoltaic cell panel (3) is used for auxiliary power supply of the geological disaster monitor body (2);

distribution box (7) for electric connection and switch control of each electric appliance and power supply

The method is characterized in that: the photovoltaic panel cleaning device is characterized in that a photovoltaic panel mounting frame (4) for mounting and fixing a photovoltaic panel (3) is arranged on the outer wall of the supporting frame (1), a wiping mechanism (5) for cleaning the surface of the photovoltaic panel (3) is arranged on one side of the photovoltaic panel mounting frame (4), and a flushing mechanism (6) for flushing the surface of the photovoltaic panel (3) is arranged at the top of the photovoltaic panel mounting frame (4);

the flushing mechanism (6) comprises a hollow pipe cover (61) fixed at the top of the photovoltaic panel mounting frame (4), a plurality of nozzles (62) communicated with the hollow pipe cover (61) are arranged on the outer wall of the hollow pipe cover (61) at parallel intervals, a water storage tank (63) is arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame (1), and a water suction pump (65) for supplying water to the hollow pipe cover (61) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the water storage tank (63).

2. The fixing device of a geological disaster monitor according to claim 1, wherein the wiping mechanism (5) comprises a roller frame (51) arranged above a photovoltaic cell panel (3), a soft hair roller brush (52) is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the roller frame (51), and a translation component (57) for moving the soft hair roller brush (52) along the surface of the photovoltaic cell panel (3) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the photovoltaic panel mounting frame (4).

3. The fixing device of a geological disaster monitor according to claim 2, wherein a rack plate (55) is fixedly arranged on the other side wall of the photovoltaic plate mounting frame (4), one end of the soft hair roller brush (52) penetrates through the roller frame (51) and is fixedly connected with a gear (56), and the bottom of the gear (56) is meshed with the top of the rack plate (55).

4. The fixing device of a geological disaster monitor according to claim 2, wherein a brush plate (53) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the roller frame (51), and a plurality of brush teeth (54) for cleaning a soft fur roller brush (52) are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the brush plate (53) at parallel intervals.

5. The fixing device of a geological disaster monitor according to claim 2, wherein the translation assembly (57) comprises a mounting frame (571) fixedly arranged on one side of a photovoltaic panel mounting frame (4), a transmission screw rod (572) is rotatably arranged in an inner cavity of the mounting frame (571), a nut seat (573) is sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission screw rod (572) in a threaded mode, the top of the nut seat (573) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the roller frame (51), and a motor box (574) for driving the transmission screw rod (572) is fixedly arranged at one end of the mounting frame (571).

6. The fixing device of a geological disaster monitor according to claim 1, wherein two fixing rods (42) are hinged to one side, opposite to a supporting frame (1), of the photovoltaic panel mounting frame (4), one end of each fixing rod (42) located at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel mounting frame (4) is slidably inserted and provided with a limiting rod (43), one ends of each limiting rod (43) and one end of the other fixing rod (42) are fixedly provided with anchor clamps (41), and the two anchor clamps (41) are fixedly sleeved with the outer wall of the supporting frame (1).

7. The fixing device of a geological disaster monitor according to claim 1, wherein a rain receiving plate (66) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the support frame (1) and above the water storage tank (63), the rain receiving plate (66) is obliquely arranged, a wave groove (661) is formed in one side, far away from the support frame (1), of the rain receiving plate (66), and a fixing seat (64) for mounting and positioning the water storage tank (63) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the support frame (1).

8. The fixing device of a geological disaster monitor according to claim 1, wherein a water inlet at the top end of the water storage tank (63) is fixedly communicated with a confluence cover (67), a confluence channel is formed in the confluence cover (67), the top end of the confluence cover (67) is located at a position right below the side of the bottom end of the rain receiving plate (66), two side baffles (671) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the top end of the confluence cover (67), and an arc-shaped filter screen (672) is fixedly arranged between the two side baffles (671).

9. The fixing device of a geological disaster monitor according to claim 1, wherein the supporting frame (1) comprises a first supporting column (11) and a second supporting column (12), the second supporting column (12) is slidably sleeved at the bottom of the outer wall of the first supporting column (11), a locking bolt (14) is arranged on the top thread of the outer wall of the second supporting column (12) in a penetrating mode, a plurality of positioning screw holes (15) matched with the locking bolt (14) are formed in the outer wall of the first supporting column (11) from top to bottom in a spaced mode, a fixing bottom plate (13) used for fixing the supporting frame (1) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the second supporting column (12), and a fixing top plate (16) used for fixing the geological disaster monitor body (2) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the first supporting column (11).

10. The method of using a fixture for a geological disaster monitor according to any of claims 1-9, comprising the steps of:

firstly, a water suction pump (65) pumps clean water in a water storage tank (63) into a hollow pipe cover (61) and sprays the clean water out of a plurality of nozzles (62), so that the surface of a photovoltaic cell panel (3) is washed and wetted, and the photovoltaic cell panel (3) is primarily cleaned;

simultaneously, the translation assembly (57) automatically drives a roller frame (51) in the wiping mechanism (5) to move along the surface of the photovoltaic cell panel (3), so that a gear (56) is matched with meshing of the rack plate (55) to roll at the top of the roller frame to drive the soft hair roller brush (52) to rotate, the soft hair roller brush (52) is rotated and moved to achieve a moving state, the surface of the photovoltaic cell panel (3) is wiped and cleaned, and then the cleaning effect on the surface of the photovoltaic cell panel (3) is improved by matching with flushing water flow of the flushing mechanism (6);

step three, when raining, the rainwater drips on the surface of the rain receiving plate (66) to fall onto the arc-shaped filter screen (672) at the top end of the confluence cover (67) along the wave groove (661) on the surface of the rain receiving plate (66), the arc-shaped filter screen (672) can be utilized to filter impurities such as particle leaves and the like mixed in the rainwater, and meanwhile, the arc-shaped surface of the arc-shaped filter screen is utilized to enable the impurities to be flushed by the rainwater, so that the rainwater entering the confluence cover (67) is prevented from being blocked, and the rainwater passing through the arc-shaped filter screen (672) is concentrated to enter the water storage tank (63) for storage through the guidance of the confluence cover (67).

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