CN1173481A - Soil improvement all-elements micro-fertilizer - Google Patents

Soil improvement all-elements micro-fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1173481A
CN1173481A CN97115777A CN97115777A CN1173481A CN 1173481 A CN1173481 A CN 1173481A CN 97115777 A CN97115777 A CN 97115777A CN 97115777 A CN97115777 A CN 97115777A CN 1173481 A CN1173481 A CN 1173481A
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fertilizer
acid
kilograms
kilogram
sulfate
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CN97115777A
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CN1059885C (en
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赵怀久
宋文泉
康金城
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Abstract

A full-element compound fertilizer for promoting growth of plant and improving soil is a mixture of citric acid, tartaric acid, nitrohumic acid or peat, sodium humate or xanthohumic acid, triacontanol, algal gum and inorganic trace-element fertilizer, as well as N, P and K fertilizers, and features quick, high and durable effect.

Description

Soil improvement all-elements micro-fertilizer
The present invention relates to a kind of chemical fertilizer, particularly do not comprise little fertilizer of nitrogen phosphorus potassium.
Present and the matching used little fertilizer formula kind of nitrogen phosphorus potassium has many, generally all includes elements such as calcium, magnesium, sulphur, copper, zinc, iron, manganese, boron, molybdenum and chlorine in these prescriptions, just the ratio difference of each component.Also contain some micro-rare earth elements in little preferably fertilizer.Although above-mentioned this fertile slightly their contained element kind is a lot, can not satisfy the needs of plant growth fully after the fertilising, because the fertilizer of executing in the soil can not all be absorbed by crop at once, quite a few is lost.Owing to the long-term application of chemical fertilizer, the crumb structure of having destroyed soil makes the more and more poorer ridge in soil in addition.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of soil aggregate that can improve to hold the fertile fertile all-elements micro-fertilizer of protecting.
Purpose of the present invention can realize by following measure:
A kind of soil improvement all-elements micro-fertilizer is characterized in that: the weight percent of each component is as follows:
Sal epsom 20~30
Manganous sulfate 10~25
Zinc sulfate 15~25
Ferrous sulfate 8~15
Copper sulfate 0.08~0.12
Nitrocalcite 0.3~0.8
Borax 10~20
Ammonium molybdate 0.3~0.8
Sulfuric acid rare earth 0.5~1.5
Citric acid 0.8~1.2
Tartrate 0.3~0.8
Nitro humus acid or coal slime 4~6
Sodium humate or xanthohumic acid 0.08~0.12
Triacontanol price quote 0.03~0.07
Seaweed gel 1.0~1.6
Preferably the weight percent of each component is as follows:
Sal epsom 25
Manganous sulfate 20
Zinc sulfate 20
Ferrous sulfate 10
Copper sulfate 0.1
Nitrocalcite 0.5
Borax 15
Ammonium molybdate 0.5
Sulfuric acid rare earth 0.95
Citric acid 1.0
Tartrate 0.5
Nitro humus acid or coal slime 5
Sodium humate or xanthohumic acid 0.1
Triacontanol price quote 0.05
Seaweed gel 1.3
The present invention adds to be used to hold the fertile composition fertile and that improve the soil of protecting in existing little fertilizer.
Wherein being used to hold the fertile material of protecting fertilizer is seaweed gel, and its main component is a sodiun alginate, and molecular formula is (C 6H 7O 6Na) nIts shared ratio in whole little fertilizer can be adjusted according to different application targets.Because seaweed gel in imposing on soil the back it can with soil water solution metal ionic bond, form colloidal precipitation, temporarily these metal ions are stored.And can be dissolved out lentamente under the organic acid effect by the sedimentary trace element of seaweed gel and then constantly provide nutrient for crop.If but consumption very little then the colloidal precipitation that can form very little, that is to say that the trace element that store very little, causes fertilizer loss too much; If consumption too much then the colloidal precipitation that can form is too many, that is to say that the trace element of being stored is too many, can not bring into play the quick-acting effects of fertilizer.Therefore it to occupy 1.0~1.6% (weight ratios) in little fertilizer more suitable.
The used soil improvement agent of the present invention is coal slime or nitro humus acid.Its ratio shared in whole little fertilizer can be adjusted according to different soil.If consumption very little it to the crumb structure of improving soil, increase soil replacement amount effect not obvious; If consumption can bring negative effect too much.Generally speaking it to occupy 4%~6% (weight ratio) in little fertilizer more suitable.
The used plant-growth regulator of the present invention includes triacontanol price quote, sodium humate, xanthohumic acid, and its ratio shared in whole little fertilizer can be adjusted according to the plant growth situation.Because after above-mentioned substance imposes in the soil, be dissolved in acid and the aqueous solution in absorbed by crop root, the promotion root system development.If consumption very little, above-mentioned effect is not obvious, if consumption can be poisoned making deposits yields too much, therefore consumption is also inequality because this three plant growth regulators effect is also distinguished to some extent.Triacontanol price quote occupies 0.03%~0.07% (weight ratio) in little fertilizer generally speaking, and sodium humate or xanthohumic acid occupy 0.08%~0.12% (weight ratio) on little fertilizer more suitable.
Also include citric acid and tartrate in the raw material of the present invention.Because these two kinds of organic acids role in whole little fertilizer is incomplete same, so consumption is also different.Wherein citric acid is except that having the acid and the effect of complexing agent, or the activator of some element, if above-mentioned effect is not obvious less for consumption; If consumption can increase the cost of little fertilizer too much.General it to occupy 0.8%~1.2% (weight ratio) in little fertilizer more suitable.Tartrate also promotes by the dissolving of the sedimentary metallic element of seaweed gel with citric acid except that the effect with acid and complexing agent.Generally speaking it to occupy 0.30%~0.80% (weight ratio) in little fertilizer more suitable.
Remaining part is conventional inorganic little fertilizer in this little fertilizer, as sal epsom, manganous sulfate, zinc sulfate, ferrous sulfate, copper sulfate, nitrocalcite, borax, ammonium molybdate and sulfuric acid rare earth etc.Their consumption will be distinguished to some extent according to the situation of soil and crop.
In general their shared weight percents in this little fertilizer are:
Sal epsom (MgSO 47H 2O) 20~30
Manganous sulfate (MnSO 4H 2O) 10~25
Zinc sulfate (ZnSO 47H 2O) 15~25
Ferrous sulfate (FeSO 47H 2O) 8~15
Copper sulfate (CuSO 45H 2O) 0.08~0.12
Nitrocalcite (Cu (NO 3) 24H 2O 0.3~0.8
Borax 10~20
Ammonium molybdate 0.3~0.8
Sulfuric acid rare earth 0.5~1.5
The little fertile preparation technology of the present invention is as follows:
1. each component raw material is added in the mixing machine, fully stirs and make it even.
2. the mixture that stirs is pulverized with pulverizer.
3. cross 80~100 mesh sieves through the mixture of pulverizing, the powdery product that obtains is exactly a finished product of the present invention.
This little fertilizer can not use separately, and itself and nitrogen, phosphorus, potash fertilizer must be mixed becomes full element composite fertilizer together.Above-mentioned little fertilizer occupies 1.5~2.0% (weight ratios) in whole compound fertilizer.
The present invention has following advantage compared to existing technology:
1. it not only has efficient, quick-acting characteristics, also has long lasting characteristics.The effect of fertilizer is given full play to.
2. it can not only promote the growth of crop, can also improve the soil.
3. it can make the crop yield amplitude more than 20%.
Example 1
Get 25 kilograms of sal epsom, 20 kilograms of manganous sulfates, 20 kilograms of zinc sulfate, 10 kilograms of ferrous sulfate, 0.1 kilogram of copper sulfate, 0.5 kilogram of nitrocalcite, 15 kilograms of boraxs, 0.5 kilogram of ammonium molybdate, 0.95 sulfuric acid rare earth, 1.0 kilograms of citric acids, 0.5 kilogram of tartrate, 5 kilograms of coal slimes, 0.1 kilogram of sodium humate, 0.05 kilogram of triacontanol price quote, 1.3 kilograms of seaweed gels.They are added in the mixing machine mix, the mixture that stirs is pulverized with pulverizer, cross the brown powder shape product that 80 mesh sieves obtain through the mixture of pulverizing and be product of the present invention.
Example 2
Repeat the operation of example 1, wherein 20 kilograms in sal epsom, 25 kilograms of manganous sulfates, 15 kilograms in zinc sulfate, 12.95 kilograms in ferrous sulfate, 0.08 kilogram in copper sulfate, 0.52 kilogram in nitrocalcite, 17 kilograms of boraxs, 0.7 kilogram of ammonium molybdate, 0.5 kilogram of sulfuric acid rare earth, 1.2 kilograms of citric acids, 0.6 kilogram in tartrate, 5.2 kilograms of coal slimes, 0.08 kilogram of sodium humate, 0.07 kilogram of triacontanol price quote, 1.1 kilograms of seaweed gels.
Example 3
Repeat the operation of example 1, wherein 30 kilograms in sal epsom, 18 kilograms of manganous sulfates, 25 kilograms in zinc sulfate, 8 kilograms in ferrous sulfate, 0.12 kilogram in copper sulfate, 0.3 kilogram in nitrocalcite, 10 kilograms of boraxs, 0.8 kilogram of ammonium molybdate, 0.93 kilogram of sulfuric acid rare earth, 0.8 kilogram of citric acid, 0.3 kilogram in tartrate, 4 kilograms of nitro humus acids, 0.12 kilogram of xanthohumic acid, 0.03 kilogram of triacontanol price quote, 1.6 kilograms of seaweed gels.
Example 4
Repeat the operation of example 1, wherein 28.32 kilograms in sal epsom, 10 kilograms of manganous sulfates, 15 kilograms in zinc sulfate, 15 kilograms in ferrous sulfate, 0.12 kilogram in copper sulfate, 0.8 kilogram in nitrocalcite, 20 kilograms of boraxs, 0.3 kilogram of ammonium molybdate, 1.5 kilograms of sulfuric acid rare earths, 1.0 kilograms of citric acids, 0.8 kilogram in tartrate, 6 kilograms of nitro humus acids, 0.1 kilogram of xanthohumic acid, 0.06 kilogram of triacontanol price quote, 1.0 kilograms of seaweed gels.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of soil improvement all-elements micro-fertilizer is characterized in that: the percentage by weight of standby component is as follows: magnesium sulfate 20~30 manganese sulfates 10~25 zinc sulfate 15~25 ferrous sulfate 8~15 copper sulphate 0.08~0.12 calcium nitrate 0.3~0.8 borax, 10~20 ammonium molybdate 0.3~0.8 sulfuric acid rare earth, 0.5~1.5 citric acid 0.8~1.2 tartaric acid, 0.3~0.8 nitro humus acids or coal slime 4~6 sodium humates or fulvic acid 0.08~0.12 triacontanol 0.03~0.07 algin 1.0~1.6
2, a kind of soil improvement all-elements micro-fertilizer is characterized in that: the percentage by weight of each component is as follows: magnesium sulfate 25 manganese sulfates 20 zinc sulfate 20 ferrous sulfate 10 copper sulphate 0.1 calcium nitrate 0.5 borax, 15 ammonium molybdate 0.5 sulfuric acid rare earth, 0.95 citric acid 1.0 tartaric acid, 0.5 nitro humus acids or coal slime 5 sodium humates or fulvic acid 0.1 triacontanol 0.05 algin 1.3
CN97115777A 1997-09-11 1997-09-11 Soil improvement all-elements micro-fertilizer Expired - Fee Related CN1059885C (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN97115777A CN1059885C (en) 1997-09-11 1997-09-11 Soil improvement all-elements micro-fertilizer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN97115777A CN1059885C (en) 1997-09-11 1997-09-11 Soil improvement all-elements micro-fertilizer

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CN1173481A true CN1173481A (en) 1998-02-18
CN1059885C CN1059885C (en) 2000-12-27

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101781565B (en) * 2009-11-27 2012-06-27 山东多利德生物科技有限公司 Multifunctional biological agent containing Trichoderma pseudokiningii
CN101792669B (en) * 2009-11-27 2012-11-07 山东多利德生物科技有限公司 Multi-functional biological agent containing bacillus subtilis
CN101781569B (en) * 2009-11-27 2012-11-14 山东多利德生物科技有限公司 Soil improvement and anti continuous cropping multifunctional biological agent
CN104686217A (en) * 2015-03-25 2015-06-10 大连金三元生态园林工程股份有限公司 Rapid big tree transplanting new root promoting method
WO2018156266A1 (en) * 2017-02-22 2018-08-30 Pro Farm Ou Soluble fertilizer formulation and method for use thereof
US11724970B2 (en) 2017-02-22 2023-08-15 Pro Farm Technologies Oy Soluble fertilizer formulation and method for use thereof

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1025115C (en) * 1992-08-25 1994-06-22 桂林市农业科学研究所 Multi-functional high efficiency leave-fertilizer and related prepn. method
CN1083461A (en) * 1992-09-01 1994-03-09 梁智 Compound trace element liquid fertilizer
FR2707456B1 (en) * 1993-07-16 1995-09-08 Le Berre Erwan Liquid composition for the treatment of plants and process for manufacturing such a composition.
CN1105009A (en) * 1994-11-04 1995-07-12 白云涛 Chelating micro fertilizer
CN1136673A (en) * 1995-05-15 1996-11-27 汪文才 Double-layer digital composite international time zone clock

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101781565B (en) * 2009-11-27 2012-06-27 山东多利德生物科技有限公司 Multifunctional biological agent containing Trichoderma pseudokiningii
CN101792669B (en) * 2009-11-27 2012-11-07 山东多利德生物科技有限公司 Multi-functional biological agent containing bacillus subtilis
CN101781569B (en) * 2009-11-27 2012-11-14 山东多利德生物科技有限公司 Soil improvement and anti continuous cropping multifunctional biological agent
CN104686217A (en) * 2015-03-25 2015-06-10 大连金三元生态园林工程股份有限公司 Rapid big tree transplanting new root promoting method
CN104686217B (en) * 2015-03-25 2017-09-12 大连金三元生态园林工程股份有限公司 The method that transplanting big tree quickly inspires new root
WO2018156266A1 (en) * 2017-02-22 2018-08-30 Pro Farm Ou Soluble fertilizer formulation and method for use thereof
US11724970B2 (en) 2017-02-22 2023-08-15 Pro Farm Technologies Oy Soluble fertilizer formulation and method for use thereof

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