CN117339962A - Animal residue pressure treatment tank with pre-crushing function - Google Patents

Animal residue pressure treatment tank with pre-crushing function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117339962A
CN117339962A CN202311484205.7A CN202311484205A CN117339962A CN 117339962 A CN117339962 A CN 117339962A CN 202311484205 A CN202311484205 A CN 202311484205A CN 117339962 A CN117339962 A CN 117339962A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crushing
treatment tank
pressure treatment
animal residue
cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202311484205.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张维
张琮轩
宋海振
胡靖�
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Chengshi Laboratory Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Chengshi Laboratory Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Chengshi Laboratory Technology Co ltd filed Critical Qingdao Chengshi Laboratory Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202311484205.7A priority Critical patent/CN117339962A/en
Publication of CN117339962A publication Critical patent/CN117339962A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/30Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
    • B09B3/35Shredding, crushing or cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/40Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving thermal treatment, e.g. evaporation
    • B09B3/45Steam treatment, e.g. supercritical water gasification or oxidation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an animal residue pressure treatment tank with a pre-crushing function. Including mount, electronic slide rail and a collection section of thick bamboo, the top fixed mounting of a collection section of thick bamboo has crushing chamber, crushing tooth is installed through the bearing rotation to the inside in crushing chamber, and crushing tooth's quantity is a plurality of, a plurality of intermesh between the crushing tooth, a plurality of crushing tooth's one end all runs through crushing chamber and extends to outside, a plurality of the equal keyway connection of one end of crushing tooth has the gear, a plurality of intermesh between the gear. According to the animal residue pressure treatment tank with the pre-crushing function, the waste is crushed through the crushing teeth and subjected to steam sterilization treatment, so that the waste is fully exposed to the steam atmosphere after being finely crushed to achieve the effects of heating and sterilization, the whole waste treatment process belongs to a full-automatic mode, and the whole process from crushing to sterilization is in a full-closed pressure container, so that the waste treatment is safer, and the working environment is more friendly.

Description

Animal residue pressure treatment tank with pre-crushing function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pressure treatment tanks, in particular to an animal residue pressure treatment tank with a pre-crushing function.
Background
The animal carcass harmless treatment equipment is equipment for treating animal carcasses, wherein the animal carcasses refer to complete or partial carcasses of dead animals, including animal viscera and scrapped meat thereof, and the animal carcasses in a broad sense include complete or partial carcasses of all dead animals, not only raised livestock and poultry, special cultured animals, but also wild animals and even various insects.
At present, the traditional sterilization mode has no crushing function through high-temperature high-pressure steam, has the risk of being unable to penetrate by steam, and has poor sterilization effect, and the high-temperature high-pressure steam sterilization and the crushing cannot be completed in a treatment tank together, so that the problems of low efficiency and reduced safety are solved.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide an animal residue pressure treatment tank with a pre-crushing function to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an animal residue pressure treatment tank with a pre-crushing function, which solves the problems that the traditional sterilization mode at present has no crushing function through high-temperature high-pressure steam, the risk of steam penetration exists, the sterilization effect is poor, the high-temperature high-pressure steam sterilization and the crushing cannot be completed in the treatment tank together, the efficiency is low, and the safety is reduced.
In order to solve the technical problems, the animal residue pressure treatment tank with the pre-crushing function comprises a fixed frame, an electric sliding rail and a collecting cylinder, wherein a crushing cavity is fixedly arranged at the top of the collecting cylinder, crushing teeth are rotatably arranged in the crushing cavity through a bearing, the crushing teeth are meshed with each other, one ends of the crushing teeth penetrate through the crushing cavity and extend to the outside, one ends of the crushing teeth are connected with a gear through key grooves, the gears are meshed with each other, a second motor is connected with the key groove at the center point of one gear, the second motor is fixedly arranged between the second motor and the crushing cavity, a bottom cover is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the collecting cylinder through a hinge, an air outlet pipe is fixedly arranged at one side of the outer part of the collecting cylinder, a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom cover, a feeding cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the crushing cavity, a top cover is rotatably arranged at the top of the feeding cylinder through the hinge, and an air inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at one side of the outer part of the feeding cylinder.
Preferably, the other side of the top of the fixing frame is fixedly provided with supporting rods, the number of the supporting rods is four, the tops of the four supporting rods are fixedly provided with fixing blocks, and the four fixing blocks are in welded connection with the collecting cylinder.
Preferably, a movable frame is slidably arranged below the electric sliding rail, and a roller is rotatably arranged in the movable frame through a bearing.
Preferably, one end of the roller penetrates through the movable frame and extends to the outside, a first motor is connected with a key groove at one end of the roller, and the first motor is fixedly installed with the movable frame.
Preferably, a rope is wound on the outer part of the roller, and a hook is fixedly arranged at one end of the rope.
Preferably, the outside of the collecting cylinder and the outside of the feeding cylinder are fixedly provided with fixing plates, and one side of the outside of each fixing plate is rotatably provided with an air cylinder.
Preferably, one end of one of the cylinders is rotatably mounted with the top cover, and one end of the other cylinder is rotatably mounted with the bottom cover.
Compared with the related art, the animal residue pressure treatment tank with the pre-crushing function has the following beneficial effects:
the waste is crushed by the crushing teeth and subjected to steam sterilization treatment, so that the waste is fully exposed to the steam atmosphere after being finely crushed to achieve the effects of heating and sterilization, the whole waste treatment process belongs to a full-automatic mode, and the whole process from crushing to sterilization is in a full-closed pressure container, so that the waste treatment is safer and more efficient, and the working environment is more friendly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of an animal residue pressure treatment tank with pre-crushing function according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of an animal residue pressure treatment tank with pre-crushing function according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the crushing teeth shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the top cover mounting structure of FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the rope installation structure shown in fig. 1.
Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a fixing frame; 2. an air inlet pipe; 3. an electric slide rail; 4. a moving rack; 5. a roller; 6. a first motor; 7. a rope; 8. a hook; 9. a support rod; 10. a fixed block; 11. a collection cylinder; 12. a bottom cover; 13. a crushing cavity; 14. crushing teeth; 15. a gear; 16. a second motor; 17. a feed cylinder; 18. a top cover; 19. a fixing plate; 20. a cylinder; 21. a liquid outlet pipe; 22. and an air outlet pipe.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
First embodiment:
referring to fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 5 in combination, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of an animal residue pressure treatment tank with a pre-crushing function according to the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the crushing teeth shown in FIG. 1; fig. 5 is a schematic view of the rope installation structure shown in fig. 1.
An animal residue pressure treatment tank with a pre-crushing function comprises a fixing frame 1, an electric sliding rail 3 and a collecting cylinder 11, wherein a crushing cavity 13 is fixedly arranged at the top of the collecting cylinder 11, crushing teeth 14 are rotatably arranged in the crushing cavity 13 through bearings, the number of the crushing teeth 14 is multiple, the crushing teeth 14 are meshed with each other, one ends of the crushing teeth 14 penetrate through the crushing cavity 13 and extend to the outside, one ends of the crushing teeth 14 are connected with a gear 15 in a key way, the gears 15 are meshed with each other, a second motor 16 is connected with a key way at the center point of one gear 15, a fixed mounting is arranged between the second motor 16 and the crushing cavity 13, a bottom cover 12 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the collecting cylinder 11 through a hinge, an air outlet pipe 22 is fixedly arranged at one side of the outside of the collecting cylinder 11, a liquid outlet pipe 21 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom cover 12, a feeding cylinder 17 is fixedly arranged at the top of the crushing cavity 13, the top of the feed cylinder 17 is rotatably provided with a top cover 18 through a hinge, one side of the outside of the feed cylinder 17 is fixedly provided with an air inlet pipe 2, after animal residues are put into the feed cylinder 17, the top cover 18 is closed, the air inlet pipe 2 is connected with a conduit, steam is led into the conduit, the steam rapidly increases the temperature and the pressure in the feed cylinder 17, thereby improving the crushing effect, the gear 15 is driven to rotate through the operation of the second motor 16, the two gears 15 drive the two crushing teeth 14 to rotate, the two crushing teeth 14 effectively crush the animal residues, the crushed animal residues fall into the inside of the collection cylinder 11 due to gravity, the air inlet pipe 2 is connected with the conduit, the conduit is led into steam, the steam rapidly increases the temperature and the pressure in the feed cylinder 17, after the animal residues are processed, the air is effectively discharged through the air outlet pipe 22, the outlet duct 22 is connected with exhaust treatment device, carries out purification treatment to waste gas, and the waste water that produces during processing is discharged from drain pipe 21, and drain pipe 21 is connected with waste water treatment device, effectually carries out purification treatment to waste water.
The top opposite side fixed mounting of mount 1 has bracing piece 9, and the quantity of bracing piece 9 is four, the equal fixed mounting in top of four bracing pieces 9 has fixed block 10, be welded connection between four fixed blocks 10 and the collection section of thick bamboo 11, the below slidable mounting of electronic slide rail 3 has movable frame 4, movable frame 4's inside is installed cylinder 5 through the bearing rotation, movable frame 4 is run through to the one end of cylinder 5 and is extended to the outside, the one end keyway of cylinder 5 is connected with first motor 6, be fixed mounting between first motor 6 and the movable frame 4, the outside winding of cylinder 5 has rope 7, the one end fixed mounting of rope 7 has couple 8, hang the animal residue through couple 8, drive cylinder 5 through the rotation of first motor 6 and rotate, make rope 7 rolling, effectually mention the animal residue, electronic slide rail 3 drives movable frame 4 and removes this moment, open top cap 18, movable frame 4 continues to remove, make the animal residue be located directly over feed section of thick bamboo 17, the animal residue moves down, the inside of effectual entering feed section of thick bamboo 17.
Second embodiment:
referring to fig. 2 and fig. 4 in combination, another animal residue pressure treatment tank with a pre-crushing function is provided according to a second embodiment of the present application. The second embodiment is merely a preferred manner of the first embodiment, and implementation of the second embodiment does not affect the implementation of the first embodiment alone.
Specifically, the second embodiment of the present application provides an animal residue pressure treatment tank with pre-crushing function, the difference lies in that, the outside of collection section of thick bamboo 11 and the outside of feed section of thick bamboo 17 are all fixed mounting has fixed plate 19, the outside one side of two fixed plates 19 is all rotated and is installed cylinder 20, one end and top cap 18 rotation installation of one of them cylinder 20, one end and bottom 12 rotation installation of another cylinder 20, the inside of collection section of thick bamboo 11 is fallen to the animal residue after smashing, after exhaust gas and waste water are discharged, make bottom 12 open through the shrink of cylinder 20, the inside collection storehouse of below is fallen to the animal residue after smashing, effectual collection, and top cap 18 also works through cylinder 20, and a structure is simple, and is convenient to use.
The working principle of the animal residue pressure treatment tank with the pre-crushing function provided by the invention is as follows:
the first step is loading: the polluted waste is put into the feed cylinder 17 from the top of the equipment;
and step two, preheating: saturated steam was introduced into the feed cylinder 17 through the air inlet pipe 2, heated to 138℃and pressurized to 0.38MPa. (there are two modes of operation, normal temperature and freeze);
and thirdly, crushing: under high temperature and high pressure, the crushing teeth 14 rotate to cut the waste into small pieces and configure a material storage system, and fall into the interior of the collecting cylinder 11 due to gravity;
fourth sterilization: maintaining the environment of 138 ℃/0.38MPa, and allowing saturated steam to continuously permeate the crushed material for 10-18 min to achieve the sterilization effect of 8l of og10;
fifth step, exhausting and waste water: the waste gas and the waste water (containing condensed water) are discharged after being decompressed, cooled and diluted by a cooling mechanism;
sixth step, unloading: after the program is run, the system self-checking is normal, and the bottom cover 12 is unlocked and allowed to be opened, so that the waste is unloaded.
Compared with the related art, the animal residue pressure treatment tank with the pre-crushing function has the following beneficial effects:
the waste is crushed by the crushing teeth 14 and subjected to steam sterilization treatment, so that the waste is fully exposed to the steam atmosphere after being finely crushed to achieve the effects of heating and sterilization, the whole waste treatment process belongs to a full-automatic mode, and the whole process from crushing to sterilization is in a full-closed pressure container, so that the waste treatment is safer and more efficient, and the working environment is more friendly.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an animal residue pressure treatment jar that possesses pre-crushing function, includes mount (1), electronic slide rail (3) and collection cylinder (11), its characterized in that: crushing chamber (13) are installed to the top fixed mounting of collection tube (11), crushing tooth (14) are installed through the bearing rotation to the inside of crushing chamber (13), and the quantity of crushing tooth (14) is a plurality of, a plurality of intermesh between crushing tooth (14), a plurality of crushing tooth (14) one end all runs through crushing chamber (13) and extends to the outside, a plurality of the equal keyway of one end of crushing tooth (14) is connected with gear (15), a plurality of intermesh between gear (15), one of them the central point department keyway of gear (15) is connected with second motor (16), be fixed mounting between second motor (16) and crushing chamber (13), bottom (12) are installed through the hinge rotation to the bottom of collection tube (11), outside one side fixed mounting of collection tube (11) has outlet duct (22), the bottom fixed mounting of bottom (12) has outlet duct (21), the top fixed mounting of crushing chamber (13) has feed tube (17), the top of feed tube (17) is through top cap (18) of rotating, feed tube (17) are installed outside one side (2).
2. The animal residue pressure treatment tank with the pre-crushing function according to claim 1, wherein the supporting rods (9) are fixedly arranged on the other side of the top of the fixing frame (1), the number of the supporting rods (9) is four, the top of each supporting rod (9) is fixedly provided with a fixing block (10), and the four fixing blocks (10) are in welded connection with the collecting cylinder (11).
3. The animal residue pressure treatment tank with the pre-crushing function according to claim 2, wherein a moving frame (4) is slidably arranged below the electric sliding rail (3), and a roller (5) is rotatably arranged inside the moving frame (4) through a bearing.
4. An animal residue pressure treatment tank with a pre-crushing function according to claim 3, wherein one end of the roller (5) penetrates through the movable frame (4) and extends to the outside, a first motor (6) is connected with a key groove at one end of the roller (5), and the first motor (6) is fixedly installed with the movable frame (4).
5. The animal residue pressure treatment tank with the pre-crushing function according to claim 4, wherein a rope (7) is wound outside the drum (5), and a hook (8) is fixedly arranged at one end of the rope (7).
6. The animal residue pressure treatment tank with the pre-crushing function according to claim 5, wherein a fixing plate (19) is fixedly arranged on the outer part of the collecting cylinder (11) and the outer part of the feeding cylinder (17), and an air cylinder (20) is rotatably arranged on one side of the outer parts of the two fixing plates (19).
7. An animal residue pressure processing tank with a pre-crushing function according to claim 6, wherein one end of one of the cylinders (20) is rotatably mounted with the top cover (18) and one end of the other cylinder (20) is rotatably mounted with the bottom cover (12).
CN202311484205.7A 2023-11-09 2023-11-09 Animal residue pressure treatment tank with pre-crushing function Pending CN117339962A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311484205.7A CN117339962A (en) 2023-11-09 2023-11-09 Animal residue pressure treatment tank with pre-crushing function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311484205.7A CN117339962A (en) 2023-11-09 2023-11-09 Animal residue pressure treatment tank with pre-crushing function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117339962A true CN117339962A (en) 2024-01-05

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ID=89364946

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CN202311484205.7A Pending CN117339962A (en) 2023-11-09 2023-11-09 Animal residue pressure treatment tank with pre-crushing function

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105884408A (en) * 2014-10-24 2016-08-24 镇江江工生物工程成套设备有限公司 Processor for animals dying of diseases based on high-temperature and high-pressure humidifying method
CN209439176U (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-09-27 昆山驰威机械有限公司 A kind of animals died of illness corpse innocent treatment equipment
CN110329919A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-10-15 南京江宁区上峰国银标准件厂 A kind of stable type gantry crane with anti-falling function
CN212475803U (en) * 2020-05-28 2021-02-05 枝江江舶船业有限公司 Lifting hoisting device for shipbuilding
CN214361045U (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-10-08 神木农冠环保科技有限公司 Dead animal carcass biological fermentation innocent treatment equipment of illness

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105884408A (en) * 2014-10-24 2016-08-24 镇江江工生物工程成套设备有限公司 Processor for animals dying of diseases based on high-temperature and high-pressure humidifying method
CN209439176U (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-09-27 昆山驰威机械有限公司 A kind of animals died of illness corpse innocent treatment equipment
CN110329919A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-10-15 南京江宁区上峰国银标准件厂 A kind of stable type gantry crane with anti-falling function
CN212475803U (en) * 2020-05-28 2021-02-05 枝江江舶船业有限公司 Lifting hoisting device for shipbuilding
CN214361045U (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-10-08 神木农冠环保科技有限公司 Dead animal carcass biological fermentation innocent treatment equipment of illness

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