CN117339714A - Livestock feed crushing equipment - Google Patents
Livestock feed crushing equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117339714A CN117339714A CN202311313769.4A CN202311313769A CN117339714A CN 117339714 A CN117339714 A CN 117339714A CN 202311313769 A CN202311313769 A CN 202311313769A CN 117339714 A CN117339714 A CN 117339714A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- livestock feed
- asynchronous motor
- air
- feed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 claims description 55
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019735 Meat-and-bone meal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019764 Soybean Meal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005862 Whey Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000007544 Whey Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010046377 Whey Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003674 animal food additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004455 soybean meal Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/22—Crushing mills with screw-shaped crushing means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
- B02C23/24—Passing gas through crushing or disintegrating zone
- B02C23/26—Passing gas through crushing or disintegrating zone characterised by point of gas entry or exit or by gas flow path
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of animal husbandry feed production, and discloses animal husbandry feed crushing equipment, which comprises a crushing box, and a blower and a three-phase asynchronous motor which are arranged at two ends of the crushing box, wherein a feed inlet and a discharge outlet which are oppositely arranged are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the crushing box, an air inlet is arranged at the left side end of the crushing box, an air outlet of the blower is aligned with the air inlet, a filtering mechanism for filtering smaller animal husbandry feed is arranged at the right side end of the crushing box, the filtering mechanism is sleeved on the periphery of the three-phase asynchronous motor, a screw shaft is coaxially connected to an output shaft of the three-phase asynchronous motor, the screw shaft extends towards the position of the air inlet along the axis direction of the crushing box, a plurality of spiral sheets which are spiral are arranged along the axis direction of the screw shaft, vent holes are formed in each spiral sheet, a cutting mechanism for crushing animal husbandry feed is arranged between adjacent spiral sheets, and the cutting mechanism is fixed on the screw shaft. The livestock feed provided by the invention can rapidly complete crushing operation, and avoid caking in the crushing process.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of animal husbandry feed production, in particular to animal husbandry feed crushing equipment.
Background
The feed mainly refers to the feed of animals raised in agriculture or animal husbandry, and comprises more than ten varieties of feed raw materials such as soybean, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acid, miscellaneous meal, whey powder, grease, meat and bone meal, grains, feed additives and the like, along with the development and progress of the breeding industry, the use of feed products with higher economic value to replace the raw material feed for raising the animals gradually becomes the mainstream, the pattern of free-range raising of small farmers is gradually changed, the structural proportion of large-scale and mechanical breeding is obviously increased in recent years, and the changes are all capable of strongly driving the increase of the demand for industrial feed.
At present, the feed variety is various, and a lot of feeds are prepared through raw materials such as cereal, and this kind of feed raw materials need smash when producing the feed, and current reducing mechanism mostly only pours the feed raw materials into can carry out broken processing case in broken, and will have a part of fodder to be located broken sword below and pile up at broken in-process, can't carry out complete breakage to whole feeds, and the crushing effect is relatively poor, and the fodder after broken in processing case often can deposit in the box below, wastes time and energy when needs take out the fodder, and take out efficiency is relatively poor.
In order to solve the technical problems, chinese patent document (publication No. CN114985066 a) discloses a high-efficiency crushing device for manufacturing raw materials of livestock feed, comprising a crushing box, wherein the upper end of the crushing box is provided with a feed inlet, the lower end of the inner wall of the broadside of the crushing box is penetrated with the outside to form a discharge hole, two transverse plates arranged along the long side direction of the crushing box are arranged above the inside of the crushing box, the two transverse plates are arranged up and down, the two ends of the upper transverse plate are fixedly connected with the two sides of the inner wall of the crushing box respectively, a plurality of shearing plates are fixedly connected on the two side walls of the two transverse plates along the broadside direction of the crushing box, the shearing plates are linearly arranged along the long side direction of the transverse plates, the opposite surfaces of the shearing plates at the upper side and the lower side are mutually abutted, and a double-shaft motor is arranged on the side wall of the broadside of the crushing box, which is far away from the discharge hole; the inside below of smashing the case is provided with the bottom plate, and the upper surface fixedly connected with of bottom plate encloses the fender, and the open end that should U-shaped encloses the fender is towards the discharge gate direction, and the inside upper end that U-shaped encloses the fender is provided with the fly leaf, and the below output shaft of biax motor passes through gear assembly and drives the bottom plate and reciprocate at smashing incasement portion.
According to the technical scheme, under the drive of the double-shaft motor, the feed is crushed by the shearing stress between the upper shearing plates moving along the length direction and the upper shearing plates, and the crushed feed falls onto the movable plate on the bottom plate, so that the feed in the technical scheme can only be crushed between the upper shearing plates and the lower shearing plates and is gradually accumulated on the movable plate; however, since the feed contains a large amount of moisture, a part of the feed is adhered to the movable plate after the preliminary crushing, and simultaneously, the feed is combined with other preliminary crushed feeds to form a lump.
In addition, in the technical scheme, the upper shearing plates and the lower shearing plates are in the crushing process, water in the crushed feed can be adhered to the plate surfaces of the shearing plates, so that partial feed can be adhered to the shearing plates in the subsequent crushing feed process, and the shearing stress between the upper shearing plates and the lower shearing plates is caused to be influenced by the resistance of the feed adhered to the shearing plates, so that the crushing effect of the feed is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide livestock feed crushing equipment, which solves the technical problems that part of feed is adhered to a movable plate in the prior art after being primarily crushed and is combined with other primarily crushed feed to generate caking phenomenon in the prior art because the feed contains a large amount of water.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a poultry fodder crushing apparatus, includes crushing case and air-blower and the three-phase asynchronous motor of setting at crushing case both ends, feed inlet and the discharge gate that the position set up relatively are offered respectively to crushing case top and bottom, the bottom rotation of crushing case is connected with the sealed lid that is used for sealed discharge gate, the air intake has been offered to the left side end of crushing case, the air outlet of air-blower is aimed at the air intake, the right-hand member of crushing case is equipped with the filter equipment who is used for filtering less poultry fodder, filter equipment overlaps and establishes in three-phase asynchronous motor week side, coaxial coupling has the screw axis on three-phase asynchronous motor's the output shaft, the screw axis extends towards the position of air intake along crushing case axis direction, the screw axis is last to have set up the several along its axis direction and is helical screw, has seted up the air vent on every screw, has the cutting mechanism that is used for smashing poultry fodder between the adjacent screw, cutting mechanism fixes on the screw axis.
When the three-phase asynchronous motor is used, the three-phase asynchronous motor and the air blower are started, the three-phase asynchronous motor drives the screw shaft in the crushing box to rotate, and the air blower blows air into the crushing box through the air inlet corresponding to the air outlet; at the moment, livestock feed is put into the crushing box through the feed inlet, when the livestock feed initially contacts with the spiral sheets, the spiral sheets rotate along with the rotation of the spiral shaft, so that the edges of the spiral sheets primarily cut the livestock feed, part of the cut livestock feed enters between adjacent spiral sheets, and the rest of the livestock feed is still cut by the spiral sheets until all the livestock feed enters between the adjacent spiral sheets; when the poultry fodder gets into between the adjacent flight, cutting mechanism between the adjacent flight smashes the cutting to the poultry fodder, simultaneously, because cutting mechanism fixes on the screw axis, consequently, cutting mechanism can rotate along with the screw axis rotation, in the rotation in-process, beats the poultry fodder for the poultry fodder forms the size that meets the requirements.
When cutting, crushing and beating the livestock feed, the blower blows air towards the crushing box all the time, so that the air in the crushing box flows faster, and the air is blown onto the livestock feed through the air holes on the spiral sheets, so that the evaporation of water on the surface of the livestock feed is accelerated, and the caking of the livestock feed is avoided; secondly, under the wind-force drive that the air-blower produced, blow partial poultry fodder to filtering mechanism's position, and contain less size's poultry fodder in the partial poultry fodder, when filtering mechanism, less size's poultry fodder will discharge crushing case for the poultry fodder of great size keeps cutting, smashing and beating in smashing the incasement, utilizes wind-force to carry out the primary screening in poultry fodder crushing in-process and accords with the poultry fodder of size requirement like this.
After waiting for a period of time, through the quantity of the less size poultry fodder of exhaust and the state of the poultry fodder of observing the feed inlet position to judge whether the poultry fodder smashes and accord with the size requirement, if accord with smashing the size requirement, then close three-phase asynchronous motor and air-blower, open sealed lid and expose the discharge gate, make all poultry fodder discharge from the discharge gate.
Further, filtering mechanism is including encircling the filter at three-phase asynchronous motor input week side, the filter is annular structure, the face of filter has several filtration pore along its circumferencial direction equipartition, inside the case was smashed to filter one side orientation, can dismantle on the another side and be connected with the bin that is used for storing less poultry fodder, the bin is whole to be annular structure.
This scheme is used for filtering less poultry fodder through the filter, in getting into the storage case with less poultry fodder through the filtration pore of filter, utilizes the storage case to store less poultry fodder, can collect the poultry fodder that accords with the dimensional requirement in the poultry fodder crushing process like this.
Further, the cutting mechanism comprises a protruding block fixed on the screw shaft, a telescopic rod extending along the radial direction is fixed at the end part of the protruding block, which is far away from the screw shaft, and a cutting blade in a spike shape is welded at the end part of the telescopic rod, which is far away from the protruding block.
The protruding block is used for connecting the screw shaft and the telescopic rod, the screw shaft can generate centrifugal force in the rotation process of the screw shaft, the telescopic rod which drives to rotate can extend along the radial direction due to the centrifugal force, and when the telescopic rod extends, the cutting blade at the end part of the telescopic rod can primarily cut livestock feed; meanwhile, in the process that the telescopic rod rotates along with the screw shaft, the livestock feed can be beaten.
Further, the cutting mechanism further comprises an arc-shaped crushing blade, the crushing blade comprises an arc-shaped surface and a straight line surface, the straight line surface is welded on the side surface where the telescopic rod and the protruding block are connected, and the arc-shaped surface faces to the feeding hole of the crushing box.
In the scheme, the linear surface of the crushing blade is welded on the side surface where the telescopic rod and the protruding block are connected, so that the connection stability between the telescopic rod and the protruding block can be reinforced; secondly, the arc of crushing blade faces to the feed inlet department of smashing the case, consequently, in rotatory transportation poultry fodder in-process of flight, crushing blade can cut the crushing to the poultry fodder along axial displacement.
Further, the inner wall of the crushing box is uniformly provided with a plurality of sharp-pointed blades along the circumferential direction of the crushing box, and the sharp-pointed blades face between adjacent spiral sheets and are staggered with the positions of the cutting blades.
The position of spine blade in this scheme staggers the setting with cutting blade mutually, and when the flight drove poultry fodder and rotates like this, when the spine blade cuts poultry fodder, cooperates with cutting blade, realizes shearing from poultry fodder both sides to improve poultry fodder crushing efficiency.
Further, the smashing box is provided with a ventilation plate at the position of the air inlet, a concave hole communicated with the air inlet is formed in the middle of the ventilation plate, and the concave hole is outwards inclined towards the side face of the screw shaft to form a ventilation opening.
In this scheme blow into the blast path of smashing the incasement through the shrinkage pool on the aeration board and change the way, utilize the shrinkage pool to be the vent that outside slope set up formed with all wind-force concentrated in screw axis position department, can utilize maximum wind-force to weather the moisture of poultry fodder upper surface like this.
Further, still include the mounting box at the middle part of storage case, the tip welding of mounting box is at the tip of smashing the case, three-phase asynchronous motor imbeds to the mounting box in, and three-phase asynchronous motor's output shaft passes mounting box and smashing case and screw axis coaxial coupling in proper order. The installation box is used for protecting the three-phase asynchronous motor.
Further, a supporting seat for supporting the blower is arranged at the bottom of the blower. The supporting seat is used for supporting the air blower and is also provided with a height for lifting the air blower, so that an air outlet of the air blower corresponds to an air inlet of the crushing box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects:
1. according to the invention, the edge of the spiral piece is utilized to primarily cut the livestock feed, the telescopic cutting blade is utilized to internally cut the stacked livestock feed, the cutting blade and the spike blade are staggered to cut and cut to realize radial cutting of the livestock feed, the crushing blade is utilized to realize axial cutting of the livestock feed, and meanwhile, the telescopic rod, the cutting blade and the crushing blade rotating along with the spiral shaft are utilized to beat the livestock feed, so that the livestock feed disclosed by the invention can rapidly finish crushing operation, and the efficiency of a livestock feed crushing process is improved.
2. The invention changes the existing feed wind power conveying device to only have a simple feed conveying function, so that on the basis of completing wind power conveying, the crushed livestock feed can be actively screened, thereby directly storing and collecting the conveyed and discharged livestock feed, avoiding the trouble of single screening after conveying, integrating the processing technology and improving the overall efficiency of livestock feed production and processing; simultaneously, utilize wind-force to accelerate the evaporation of poultry fodder surface moisture, simultaneously, avoided poultry fodder adherence on smashing the inner wall of case.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a livestock feed crushing apparatus according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following is a further detailed description of the embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: crushing box 1, feed hopper 2, mounting box 3, stock box 4, filter 5, filtration pore 6, three-phase asynchronous motor 7, sealing cover 8, closing plate 9, screw shaft 10, protruding block 11, screw piece 12, telescopic rod 13, cutting blade 14, crushing blade 15, vent hole 16, vent plate 17, vent 18, supporting seat 19, blower 20, spike blade 21.
This embodiment: a livestock feed crushing device comprises a crushing box 1, a blower 20 and a three-phase asynchronous motor 7, wherein the blower 20 and the three-phase asynchronous motor 7 are arranged at two ends of the crushing box 1, and a supporting seat 19 for supporting the blower 20 is arranged at the bottom of the blower 20. The supporting seat 19 is arranged to have a height for lifting the blower 20 so that the air outlet of the blower 20 corresponds to the air inlet of the crushing box 1.
Still including the mounting box 3 that is located the middle part of storage case 4, the tip welding of mounting box 3 is at the tip of smashing case 1, and three-phase asynchronous motor 7 imbeds to mounting box 3 in, and three-phase asynchronous motor 7's output shaft passes mounting box 3 and smashing case 1 and screw axis 10 coaxial coupling in proper order. The mounting box 3 is provided for protecting the three-phase asynchronous motor 7.
The top and the bottom of smashing case 1 set up feed inlet and the discharge gate that the position set up relatively respectively, smashing the bottom of case 1 and rotating and be connected with the sealed lid 8 that is used for sealed discharge gate, the air intake has been seted up to smashing the left side end of case 1, the air intake is aimed at to the air outlet of air-blower 20, smashing the right side end of case 1 and being equipped with the filter equipment who is used for filtering less poultry fodder, filter equipment overlaps and establishes in three-phase asynchronous motor 7 week sides, coaxial coupling has screw axis 10 on the output shaft of three-phase asynchronous motor 7, screw axis 10 extends towards the position of air intake along smashing the case 1 axis direction, the several is spiral flight 12 of heliciform has been set up along its axis direction on each flight 12, the cutting mechanism who is used for smashing poultry fodder has between the adjacent flight 12, cutting mechanism fixes on screw axis 10.
When the three-phase asynchronous motor is used, the three-phase asynchronous motor 7 and the air blower 20 are started, the three-phase asynchronous motor 7 drives the screw shaft 10 in the crushing box 1 to rotate, and the air blower 20 blows air into the crushing box 1 through the air inlet corresponding to the air outlet; at this time, when the livestock feed is put into the crushing box 1 through the feed inlet and initially contacts with the spiral sheet 12, the spiral sheet 12 rotates along with the rotation of the spiral shaft 10, so that the edge of the spiral sheet 12 cuts the livestock feed for the first time, part of the cut livestock feed enters between the adjacent spiral sheets 12, and the rest of the livestock feed is still cut by the spiral sheets 12 until all the livestock feed enters between the adjacent spiral sheets 12; when the poultry fodder gets into between the adjacent flight 12, cutting mechanism between the adjacent flight 12 smashes the cutting to the poultry fodder, simultaneously, because cutting mechanism fixes on screw axis 10, consequently, cutting mechanism can rotate along with the screw axis 10 rotates, in the rotation in-process, beats the poultry fodder for the poultry fodder forms the size that meets the requirements.
Wherein, the cutting mechanism comprises a protruding block 11 fixed on the screw shaft 10, a telescopic rod 13 extending along the radial direction is fixed at the end part of the protruding block 11 far away from the screw shaft 10, and a cutting blade 14 in a spike shape is welded at the end part of the telescopic rod 13 far away from the protruding block 11. The arranged protruding block 11 is used for connecting the screw shaft 10 and the telescopic rod 13, and in the rotating process of the screw shaft 10, the screw shaft 10 generates centrifugal force, so that the telescopic rod 13 driving to rotate can be stretched along the radial direction due to the centrifugal force, and when the telescopic rod 13 is stretched, the cutting blade 14 at the end part of the telescopic rod 13 can primarily cut livestock feed; meanwhile, the telescopic rod 13 can beat livestock feed in the process of rotating along with the screw shaft 10.
Preferably, the cutting mechanism further comprises a circular arc-shaped crushing blade 15, the crushing blade 15 comprises an arc-shaped surface and a straight surface, the straight surface is welded on the side surface where the telescopic rod 13 is connected with the protruding block 11, and the arc-shaped surface faces to the feed inlet of the crushing box 1. Wherein, the straight line surface of the crushing blade 15 is welded on the side surface where the telescopic rod 13 and the protruding block 11 are connected, so that the connection stability between the telescopic rod 13 and the protruding block 11 can be reinforced; secondly, the arc-shaped surface of the crushing blade 15 faces the feed inlet of the crushing box 1, and thus, during the rotation and transportation of the livestock feed by the screw 12, the crushing blade 15 cuts and crushes the livestock feed moving in the axial direction.
Meanwhile, a plurality of spike blades 21 are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the crushing box 1 along the circumferential direction, and the spike blades 21 face between the adjacent spiral sheets 12 and are staggered with the positions of the cutting blades 14. Wherein, the position of spine blade 21 staggers the setting with cutting blade 14 mutually, and when flight 12 drives poultry fodder and rotates like this, spine blade 21 cuts poultry fodder, cooperates with cutting blade 14, realizes shearing from poultry fodder both sides to improve poultry fodder crushing efficiency.
In the scheme, when cutting, crushing and beating the livestock feed, the blower 20 always blows air towards the crushing box 1, so that the air flow in the crushing box 1 is quickened, the air is blown onto the livestock feed through the vent holes 16 on the spiral sheets 12, and the evaporation of water on the surface of the livestock feed is quickened; secondly, under the wind-force drive that air-blower 20 produced, blow some poultry fodder to filtering mechanism's position, and contain less size's poultry fodder in the part poultry fodder, when filtering mechanism, less size's poultry fodder will discharge crushing case 1 for the poultry fodder of great size keeps cutting, smashing and beating in smashing case 1, utilizes wind-force to carry out the primary screening in the poultry fodder crushing process and accords with the poultry fodder of size requirement like this.
Wherein, filtering mechanism is including encircling the filter 5 at the 7 input week sides of three-phase asynchronous motor, and filter 5 is annular structure, and the face of filter 5 has several filtration pore 6 along its circumferencial direction equipartition, and inside filter 5 one side was smashed case 1, detachable connection had the bin stock 4 that is used for storing less poultry fodder on the another side, and bin stock 4 wholly is annular structure. The filter 5 is used for filtering smaller livestock feed, the smaller livestock feed enters the storage box 4 through the filter holes 6 of the filter 5, the smaller livestock feed is stored by the storage box 4, and the livestock feed meeting the size requirement can be collected in the livestock feed crushing process.
Preferably, a ventilation plate 17 is arranged on the crushing box 1 and positioned at the position of the air inlet, a concave hole communicated with the air inlet is formed in the middle of the ventilation plate 17, and the concave hole is outwards inclined towards the side surface of the screw shaft 10 to form a ventilation opening 18.
In this scheme, blow into the blast path of smashing in the case 1 through the shrinkage pool on the aeration board 17 and change the way, utilize the shrinkage pool to be the vent 18 that outside slope set up formed with all wind-force concentrated in screw axis 10 position department, can utilize maximum wind-force to weather the moisture of poultry fodder upper surface like this.
After waiting for a period of time, through the quantity of the small-size livestock feed of the discharge and the state of the livestock feed of observing the feed inlet position to judge whether the livestock feed is smashed and meets the size requirement, if the livestock feed is smashed and meets the size requirement, the three-phase asynchronous motor 7 and the blower 20 are closed, the sealing cover 8 is opened to expose the discharge hole, and all the livestock feed is discharged from the discharge hole.
The foregoing is merely exemplary of the present invention and specific technical solutions and/or features that are well known in the art have not been described in detail herein. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, and these should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, which does not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practical applicability of the patent. The protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the content of the claims, and the description of the specific embodiments and the like in the specification can be used for explaining the content of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a poultry fodder crushing apparatus, its characterized in that, including smashing case and setting up air-blower and the three-phase asynchronous motor at smashing case both ends, feed inlet and the discharge gate that the position set up relatively are offered respectively to smashing case top and bottom, it is connected with the sealed lid that is used for sealed discharge gate to smash the bottom rotation of case, the air intake has been offered to smashing the left side end of case, the air outlet of air-blower is aimed at the air intake, the right side end of smashing the case is equipped with the filter equipment who is used for filtering less poultry fodder, filter equipment overlaps and establishes in three-phase asynchronous motor week side, coaxial coupling has the screw axis on three-phase asynchronous motor's the output shaft, the screw axis extends towards the position of air intake along smashing case axis direction, the screw axis is followed its axis direction and is laid the several and is spiral flight, has offered the air vent on every flight, has the cutting mechanism who is used for smashing poultry fodder between the adjacent screw flight, cutting mechanism is fixed on the screw axis.
2. A livestock feed crushing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter mechanism comprises a filter plate encircling the input end periphery of the three-phase asynchronous motor, the filter plate is of an annular structure, a plurality of filter holes are uniformly distributed on the plate surface of the filter plate along the circumferential direction of the filter plate, one side surface of the filter plate faces the inside of the crushing box, a stock box for storing small livestock feed is detachably connected to the other side surface of the filter plate, and the whole stock box is of an annular structure.
3. A livestock feed crushing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cutting mechanism comprises a protruding block fixed on the screw shaft, a telescopic rod extending along the radial direction is fixed at the end part of the protruding block far away from the screw shaft, and a cutting blade in a spike shape is welded at the end part of the telescopic rod far away from the protruding block.
4. A livestock feed crushing apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: the cutting mechanism further comprises an arc-shaped crushing blade, the crushing blade comprises an arc-shaped surface and a straight line surface, the straight line surface is welded on the side surface where the telescopic rod and the protruding block are connected, and the arc-shaped surface faces to the feeding hole of the crushing box.
5. A livestock feed crushing apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: the inner wall of smashing the case has evenly distributed a plurality of sharp bayonet blades along its circumferencial direction, sharp bayonet blade orientation is between the adjacent flight, and staggers the setting with cutting blade's position.
6. A livestock feed crushing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing box is provided with a ventilation plate at the position of the air inlet, a concave hole communicated with the air inlet is formed in the middle of the ventilation plate, and the concave hole is outwards inclined towards the side face of the screw shaft to form a ventilation opening.
7. A livestock feed crushing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the three-phase asynchronous motor is embedded into the mounting box, and an output shaft of the three-phase asynchronous motor sequentially penetrates through the mounting box and the crushing box to be coaxially connected with the screw shaft.
8. A livestock feed crushing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the air blower is provided with a supporting seat for supporting the air blower.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311313769.4A CN117339714A (en) | 2023-10-11 | 2023-10-11 | Livestock feed crushing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311313769.4A CN117339714A (en) | 2023-10-11 | 2023-10-11 | Livestock feed crushing equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117339714A true CN117339714A (en) | 2024-01-05 |
Family
ID=89360723
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311313769.4A Pending CN117339714A (en) | 2023-10-11 | 2023-10-11 | Livestock feed crushing equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN117339714A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117959973A (en) * | 2024-04-02 | 2024-05-03 | 新乡市大北农农牧有限责任公司 | Intelligent batching device for livestock breeding |
-
2023
- 2023-10-11 CN CN202311313769.4A patent/CN117339714A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117959973A (en) * | 2024-04-02 | 2024-05-03 | 新乡市大北农农牧有限责任公司 | Intelligent batching device for livestock breeding |
| CN117959973B (en) * | 2024-04-02 | 2024-06-11 | 新乡市大北农农牧有限责任公司 | Intelligent batching device for livestock breeding |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN117339714A (en) | Livestock feed crushing equipment | |
| CN108816417B (en) | Cattle feed processing device | |
| CN212349052U (en) | A raw materials crushing apparatus for producing fodder | |
| CN101361429A (en) | Harvesting and biomass fuel manufacturing combination device | |
| CN201294752Y (en) | Reaping and biomass fuel fabricating combined device | |
| CN109123725A (en) | Ramulus mori complete feed production line | |
| CN2598648Y (en) | Agricultural straw vertical kneader | |
| CN216058360U (en) | Straw rubbing crusher with sundry cleaning function | |
| CN206542896U (en) | A kind of Blendling-device of feedstuffs containing forage | |
| CN111871545B (en) | Efficient processing equipment for feed | |
| CN114522772A (en) | Fertilizer processingequipment | |
| CN213214422U (en) | Pasture crushing apparatus for animal husbandry | |
| CN114176035A (en) | Multifunctional feeding machine for fish culture | |
| CN205408693U (en) | Novel chaff cutter | |
| CN204377465U (en) | A kind of many crops straws chopping and returning thresher | |
| CN2236224Y (en) | Multifunctional suction-type grass cutting and separating apparatus | |
| CN202310602U (en) | Self-propelled melon seed collection machine | |
| CN109174348A (en) | Folium et Ramulus Mori microbiological fermented feed production system | |
| CN213784258U (en) | Sorghum seed collection device | |
| CN215381378U (en) | Feed stirring device for cattle farm | |
| CN216452022U (en) | Straw reducing mechanism of no sieve piece shear type | |
| CN218394032U (en) | Feed scattering and crushing machine | |
| CN214765788U (en) | Reducing mechanism of meat chicken feed production and processing usefulness | |
| CN211497440U (en) | Collagen extracting tank | |
| CN114885684B (en) | Fodder manufacturing smashing method based on forage |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |