CN117322646A - Heat pump fruit and vegetable drying equipment and method - Google Patents
Heat pump fruit and vegetable drying equipment and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117322646A CN117322646A CN202311353309.4A CN202311353309A CN117322646A CN 117322646 A CN117322646 A CN 117322646A CN 202311353309 A CN202311353309 A CN 202311353309A CN 117322646 A CN117322646 A CN 117322646A
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- placing box
- rod
- box
- placing
- case
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 42
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010024796 Logorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/08—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
- A23N12/10—Rotary roasters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/08—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
- A23N12/12—Auxiliary devices for roasting machines
- A23N12/125—Accessories or details
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/02—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
- F26B11/04—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/08—Parts thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/14—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
- F26B25/16—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly closed, e.g. drum
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/85—Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses heat pump fruit vegetables drying equipment and method, earlier slice fruit vegetables before drying, the fruit vegetables section of thick bamboo is accomplished the back personnel just can the handle, the handle outwards pulls the back and removes the seat and just can slide along the second horizontal pole, it just can take place to move to remove the seat and drive movable rod, first case and the second of placing is placed the case and just can take place to open, first case and the second of placing is placed inside just can place the fruit vegetables section of thick bamboo, then start servo motor, servo motor just can drive and keep off a section of thick bamboo, first case and the second of placing are placed the case and rotate, keep off a section of thick bamboo and first case and the second of placing and will rotate clockwise, first case and the second of placing can realize the turn-over of fruit vegetables when rotating, thereby improve the stoving effect, just can realize blockking to the residue through keeping off a section of thick bamboo, the residue will be discharged through the fluting, thereby prevent that the residue from scattering the drying box everywhere from causing pollution.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable drying, in particular to heat pump fruit and vegetable drying equipment and method.
Background
The hot air circulation oven is a device for heating and drying articles, and uniformly transmits hot air to all areas in the oven in a circulation heating mode, so that the articles can be uniformly heated and dried, and through the process flow and the attention matters, the efficient, stable and sanitary fruit and vegetable drying process can be realized, and the nutritional ingredients and the taste of fruits and vegetables are reserved. Meanwhile, the fruits and vegetables can be dried to enable fresh food materials to be more portable, so that the fruits and vegetables can be conveniently enjoyed at any time, and a brand new choice is provided for healthy life of people.
At present, a box type dryer is generally used, a box door is closed after a product to be dried is placed in the box type dryer by a tray, drying is carried out, the sliced fruits and vegetables are directly paved on the tray, and the contact position of the fruits and vegetables and the bottom of the tray is not easy to dry.
Disclosure of Invention
One of the purposes of the application is to provide a heat pump fruit and vegetable drying device and a heat pump fruit and vegetable drying method.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted in the application is as follows: the utility model provides a heat pump fruit vegetables drying equipment and method, includes drying cabinet, chamber door, inner box and servo motor, a fender section of thick bamboo has been placed in the inner box of drying cabinet, a fender section of thick bamboo rotates and sets up inside the inner box, a fender section of thick bamboo is inside transversely to be equipped with first box and the second of placing, the trailing end of first box and second placing the box is placed on the pull rod of branch, be equipped with the gangbar on the pull rod, one side end sliding connection of gangbar is on the first horizontal pole of branch, branch sets up on the second ring gear, second ring gear outer lane is equipped with first ring gear, be equipped with the gear between first ring gear and the second ring gear, the gear sets up on servo motor's output, first ring gear is located the afterbody of a fender section of thick bamboo.
Preferably, a plurality of guide wheels are arranged in the inner box of the drying box, an inner plate and an outer plate are arranged on a baffle cylinder corresponding to the guide wheels, guide grooves are formed in gaps between the outer plate and the inner plate, the guide wheels are inserted in the guide grooves, the guide wheels are distributed in the inner box of the drying box in a cross shape, and the inner plate and the outer plate are arranged in a round shape.
Preferably, a supporting rod is arranged in the second toothed ring, the supporting rod is transversely arranged on the second toothed ring, a pull rod is connected to the supporting rod in the second toothed ring in a rotating mode, a fixing rod is connected to the pull rod in a rotating mode, the fixing rods of the pull rod are respectively arranged at the tail ends of the first placing box and the second placing box, and the other side of the pull rod is connected with a linkage rod in a rotating mode.
Preferably, a fixing seat is arranged on the inner supporting rod of the second toothed ring, the fixing seat is vertically connected to the supporting rod of the second toothed ring, a first cross rod is arranged on the fixing seat, the first cross rods are arranged on two sides of the fixing seat, the first cross rods on the fixing seat are arranged in parallel, and a sliding seat is arranged on the first cross rod.
Preferably, the sliding seats on the first cross rod are respectively connected with corresponding linkage rods in a rotating mode, the first cross rod is sleeved with a first spring, the first spring is located between the sliding seats and the fixed seat, one side end of the first spring is detached and connected with the fixed seat, and the other end of the first spring is detached and connected with the sliding seat.
Preferably, a slot is formed in the blocking cylinder in the drying box, the slot is formed along the length direction of the blocking cylinder, a second cross rod is arranged on the supporting rod in the blocking cylinder, and the second cross rod is obliquely arranged on the supporting rod.
Preferably, the second cross bar is integrally arranged in an L shape, the second cross bars are respectively arranged at two sides of the supporting rod, and the second cross bars are arranged along the long directions of the first placing box and the second placing box.
Preferably, the second cross bar on the support rod is located at the lap joint of the first placing box and the second placing box, a baffle is arranged on the second cross bar of the first placing box and the second placing box, and the baffle is in a circular arrangement.
Preferably, the first placing box and the second placing box are provided with movable rods, the movable rods are respectively connected to corresponding movable seats in a rotating mode, the movable seats are connected to corresponding second cross bars in a sliding mode, and second springs are sleeved on the second cross bars between the movable seats and the baffle plates.
A heat pump fruit and vegetable drying device and method comprises the following steps:
s1: slicing fruits and vegetables before drying the fruits and vegetables, manually placing the sliced fruits and vegetables in a first placing box and a second placing box after slicing the fruits and vegetables, wherein the initial states of the first placing box and the second placing box are mutually overlapped, and a handle is required to be pulled when the first placing box and the second placing box are opened;
s2: when a person pulls the handle, the handle can be pulled to the outer side of the drying box, the movable seat can slide along the second cross rod when pulled, the movable rod can be driven to move when the second cross rod slides, and the included angle of the movable rod of the first placing box and the movable rod of the second placing box are gradually increased, so that the first placing box and the second placing box are separated from each other and opened;
s3: the first case and the second of placing can also drive the gangbar and move about when the handle is pulled, and the gangbar also can drive the sliding seat and slide along first horizontal pole, and first case and the second of placing just can open, loosen the handle after opening, and first spring and second spring just can drive first case and the second of placing and place the case return, start servo motor at last, keep off a section of thick bamboo and first case and the second of placing and place the case and just can be clockwise anticlockwise rotation to realize the turn-over of fruit vegetables, also can realize the collection to impurity.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of this application lies in:
this scheme is through setting up the fender section of thick bamboo in the drying cabinet inside, keep off the fluting on the section of thick bamboo, the tail end that keeps off the section of thick bamboo is provided with first ring gear, first ring gear inside is provided with the second ring gear, be connected the gear between second ring gear and the first ring gear, be connected servo motor on the gear, servo motor just can drive the gear and rotate, just can drive first ring gear and second ring gear rotation when the gear rotates, first ring gear and second ring gear rotation direction will change, keep off the section of thick bamboo and the first rotation direction of placing case and second and will be opposite, first placing case and second place the case rotate the fruit vegetables section of thick bamboo and will place the case from first placing case and fall to the second placing case on, first placing case and second place case limited in space, fruit vegetables section of thick bamboo can not lead to the direct whereabouts of fruit vegetables section of thick bamboo when placing the case to the second placing case, thereby prevent that fruit vegetables section of thick bamboo from first placing case falls to the second place case on the time contact surface will directly expose, thereby make the effect of stoving change, can not cause fruit vegetables section of thick bamboo and second placing case and the time length of time contact, thereby make the effect of drying.
This scheme is through setting up first case and the second of placing in the drying cabinet inside and placing the case, first case and the second of placing place the case and just can place the fruit vegetables section, need carry out the pulling with the hand (hold) before placing, the movable seat that the hand (hold) was connected just can slide on the second horizontal pole when the hand (hold) was pulled, the movable rod is being connected on the movable seat, the first movable rod of being connected on placing the case and the second of placing the case, the movable rod is triangle arrangement, the movable seat also can change along the position of movable rod when the second horizontal pole slides, the movable rod will become big along with the pulling contained angle of hand (hold), the movable rod vertical position on first case and the second of placing places the case will change, the movable rod that first case and second were placed the case tail end just can drive the sliding seat and slide along first horizontal pole, the movable rod vertical position that the sliding seat was connected also can change when the sliding seat was slided, first case and second of placing just can realize opening, the first case and second of placing and just can place fruit vegetables section after the case was opened.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the connection of the handle in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a structure of a placing tray in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the area a according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a drying box; 2. a door; 3. an inner box; 4. a guide wheel; 5. a blocking cylinder; 6. a guide groove; 7. an outer plate; 8. an inner plate; 9. a first toothed ring; 10. a second toothed ring; 11. a gear; 12. a support rod; 13. a servo motor; 14. a pull rod; 15. a linkage rod; 16. a fixed rod; 17. a fixing seat; 18. a first spring; 19. a first cross bar; 20. a sliding seat; 21. a baffle; 22. a movable rod; 23. a movable seat; 24. a second cross bar; 25. a handle; 26. a second spring; 27. a first placement box; 28. a second placement box; 29. and (5) grooving.
Detailed Description
The present application will be further described with reference to the specific embodiments, and it should be noted that, on the premise of no conflict, new embodiments may be formed by any combination of the embodiments or technical features described below.
Embodiment one:
as shown in fig. 1, the heat pump fruit and vegetable drying equipment and method of the invention comprise a drying box 1, a box door 2, an inner box 3 and a servo motor 13, wherein a baffle cylinder 5 is arranged in the inner box 3 of the drying box 1, the baffle cylinder 5 is rotatably arranged in the inner box 3, a first placing box 27 and a second placing box 28 are transversely arranged in the baffle cylinder 5, the tail ends of the first placing box 27 and the second placing box 28 are connected to a pull rod 14 of a supporting rod 12, a linkage rod 15 is arranged on the pull rod 14, one side end of the linkage rod 15 is slidingly connected to a first cross rod 19 of the supporting rod 12, the supporting rod 12 is arranged on a second toothed ring 10, a first toothed ring 9 is arranged on the outer ring of the second toothed ring 10, a gear 11 is arranged between the first toothed ring 9 and the second toothed ring 10, the gear 11 is arranged at the output end of the servo motor 13, the first toothed ring 9 is positioned at the tail part of the baffle cylinder 5, fruits and vegetables are sliced before drying, after the slicing of fruits and vegetables is finished, a person can handle the handle 25, the handle 25 is pulled outwards, the movable seat 23 can slide along the second cross rod 24, the movable seat 23 drives the movable rod 22 to move, the first placing box 27 and the second placing box 28 can be opened, the first placing box 27 and the second placing box 28 can be used for placing the slicing of fruits and vegetables, then the servo motor 13 is started, the servo motor 13 can drive the baffle cylinder 5, the first placing box 27 and the second placing box 28 to rotate, the baffle cylinder 5 and the first placing box 27 and the second placing box 28 can rotate anticlockwise, the first placing box 27 and the second placing box 28 can be used for realizing the overturning of fruits and vegetables when rotating, so that the drying effect is improved, the blocking of residues can be realized through the baffle cylinder 5, the residues can be discharged through the grooves 29, and the pollution caused by the scattered residues on the places of the drying box 1 is prevented.
As shown in fig. 2, a plurality of guide wheels 4 are arranged in the inner box 3 of the drying box 1, an inner plate 8 and an outer plate 7 are arranged on a baffle cylinder 5 corresponding to the guide wheels 4, a guide groove 6 is arranged in a gap between the outer plate 7 and the inner plate 8, the guide wheels 4 are inserted into the guide groove 6, the guide wheels 4 are distributed in the inner box 3 of the drying box 1 in a cross shape, the inner plate 8 and the outer plate 7 are circularly arranged, the guide wheels 4 can be arranged in the guide groove 6 through the arrangement of the guide groove 6, and the guide wheels 4 can limit the whole baffle cylinder 5, so that the position of the stop cylinder 5 is prevented from changing.
As an alternative, in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, a strut 12 is disposed inside the second toothed ring 10, the strut 12 is transversely disposed on the second toothed ring 10, the strut 12 inside the second toothed ring 10 is rotatably connected to a pull rod 14, the pull rod 14 is rotatably connected to a fixing rod 16, the fixing rod 16 of the pull rod 14 is respectively disposed at the tail ends of the first placement box 27 and the second placement box 28, the other side of the pull rod 14 is rotatably connected to a linkage rod 15, and the linkage rod 15 can support the pull rod 14 through the connection of the linkage rod 15 and the pull rod 14, so that the first placement box 27 and the second placement box 28 can be lifted, and the connection of the first placement box 27 and the second placement box 28 can be realized through the fixing rod 16.
In the implementation, keep off a section of thick bamboo 5 through setting up on drying cabinet 1 inside, keep off a section of thick bamboo 5 and be provided with fluting 29 on keeping off a section of thick bamboo 5, keep off the tail end of a section of thick bamboo 5 and be provided with first ring gear 9, first ring gear 9 inside is provided with second ring gear 10, be connected gear 11 between second ring gear 10 and the first ring gear 9, be connected servo motor 13 on the gear 11, servo motor 13 just can drive gear 11 and rotate, just can drive first ring gear 9 and second ring gear 10 during the rotation of gear 11, first ring gear 9 and second ring gear 10 rotation direction will change, keep off a section of thick bamboo 5 and first case 27 of placing and the second rotation direction of placing the case 28 will be opposite, first case 27 of placing and second place the case 28 and will be followed first case 27 and place the case 28 and fall to the second and place the case 28 on, first case 27 and the second is placed the space limited of case 28, can not lead to the direct whereabouts of fruit vegetables and vegetables section when the case 27 falls to the second case 28 on, thereby prevent that the fruit and vegetables section from falling, vegetables section of thick bamboo from first case and vegetables section of placing the first case 27 and second case and placing the time length of time and placing the second section of time and drying effect and the second section of drying case 28 and the time length of time and the time length of drying case and the time of drying case and the second section of drying case and the time section of drying case.
Embodiment two:
as shown in fig. 4, 5, 6 and 7, on the basis of the first embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the inner support rod 12 of the second toothed ring 10 is provided with a fixed seat 17, the fixed seat 17 is vertically connected to the support rod 12 of the second toothed ring 10, the fixed seat 17 is provided with a first cross rod 19, the first cross rods 19 are arranged on two sides of the fixed seat 17, the first cross rods 19 on the fixed seat 17 are mutually parallel, the first cross rods 19 are provided with sliding seats 20, the sliding seats 20 can drive the linkage rod 15 to move, and when the sliding seats 20 move, the vertical heights of the linkage rod 15 can be changed, so that the lifting of the first placing box 27 and the second placing box 28 is realized; the sliding seats 20 on the first cross rods 19 are respectively connected with the corresponding linkage rods 15 in a rotating way, the first cross rods 19 are sleeved with the first springs 18, the first springs 18 are positioned between the sliding seats 20 and the fixed seats 17, one side end of each first spring 18 is detachably connected with the fixed seat 17, the other end of each first spring 18 is detachably connected with the sliding seat 20, the first springs 18 can reset the sliding seats 20 through sleeving the first springs 18 on the first cross rods 19, so that reset of the linkage rods 15 is realized, and the first placing boxes 27 and the second placing boxes 28 can be overlapped; the baffle cylinder 5 in the drying box 1 is provided with the groove 29, the groove 29 is formed along the length direction of the baffle cylinder 5, the support rod 12 in the baffle cylinder 5 is provided with the second cross rod 24, the second cross rod 24 is obliquely arranged on the support rod 12, and the groove 29 is formed in the baffle cylinder 5, so that the groove 29 can discharge residues when the groove 29 rotates to the lower position along with the baffle cylinder 5.
As an alternative, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, 6 and 7, the second cross bar 24 is integrally provided in an L shape, the second cross bars 24 are respectively provided on both sides of the strut 12, the second cross bars 24 are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the first placement box 27 and the second placement box 28, the sliding of the movable seat 23 can be realized by the provision of the second cross bars 24, and the movable seat 23 can slide along the second cross bars 24; the second cross bar 24 on the support rod 12 is positioned at the lap joint of the first placing box 27 and the second placing box 28, the second cross bar 24 of the first placing box 27 and the second placing box 28 is provided with a baffle plate 21, the baffle plate 21 is circularly arranged, and the limit of the second spring 26 can be realized through the baffle plate 21; the movable rods 22 are arranged on the first placing box 27 and the second placing box 28, the movable rods 22 are respectively and rotatably connected to the corresponding movable seats 23, the movable seats 23 are slidably connected to the corresponding second cross rods 24, the second springs 26 are sleeved on the second cross rods 24 between the movable seats 23 and the baffle plates 21, the movable rods 22 can be driven to move through the movable seats 23, and the vertical heights of the movable rods 22 can be changed, so that the first placing box 27 and the second placing box 28 are lifted.
In implementation, through setting up first case 27 and the second case 28 of placing in drying cabinet 1 inside, first case 27 and the second of placing place the case 28 just can place the fruit vegetables section, need carry out the pulling with the handle 25 before placing, the movable seat 23 that handle 25 connects just can slide on second horizontal pole 24 when the handle 25 is pulled, the movable rod 22 is being connected on the movable seat 23, the movable rod 22 is being connected on first case 27 and the second of placing place the case 28, the movable rod 22 is the triangle and arranges, the position of movable rod 22 also can change when the movable seat 23 slides along second horizontal pole 24, the movable rod 22 will become big along with the pulling contained angle of handle 25, the movable rod 22 vertical position on first case 27 and the second of placing the case 28 will change, the gangbar 15 of the end of first case 27 and the second of placing the case 28 just can drive sliding seat 20 and slide along first horizontal pole 19, the vertical position of the movable rod 15 that sliding seat 20 connects also changes, first case 27 and second of placing the case 28 just can realize placing the fruit vegetables section and the second and place the second and open the section after opening.
A heat pump fruit and vegetable drying device and method comprises the following steps:
s1: before the fruits and vegetables are dried, the fruits and vegetables need to be sliced, the fruits and vegetables can be manually sliced into the first placing box 27 and the second placing box 28 after the slicing of the fruits and vegetables is finished, the initial states of the first placing box 27 and the second placing box 28 are mutually overlapped, and the handle 25 needs to be pulled when the first placing box 27 and the second placing box 28 are opened;
s2: when a person pulls the handle 25, the handle 25 can be pulled to the outside of the drying oven 1, the movable seat 23 slides along the second cross bar 24 when pulled, the movable rod 22 can be driven to move when the second cross bar 24 slides, and the included angle between the movable rods 22 of the first placing box 27 and the second placing box 28 is gradually increased, so that the first placing box 27 and the second placing box 28 are separated from each other and opened;
s3: when the handle 25 is pulled, the first placing box 27 and the second placing box 28 also drive the linkage rod 15 to move, the linkage rod 15 also drives the sliding seat 20 to slide along the first cross rod 19, the first placing box 27 and the second placing box 28 can be opened, the handle 25 is loosened after the opening, the first spring 18 and the second spring 26 can drive the first placing box 27 and the second placing box 28 to return, the servo motor 13 is started finally, the baffle cylinder 5 and the first placing box 27 and the second placing box 28 can rotate clockwise and anticlockwise, so that the turnover of fruits and vegetables is realized, and the collection of impurities can be realized.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: through setting up the fender section of thick bamboo 5 in drying cabinet 1, keep off a fluting 29 on the section of thick bamboo 5, the tail end of keeping off a section of thick bamboo 5 is provided with first ring gear 9, be provided with second ring gear 10 in the inside of first ring gear 9, be connected gear 11 between second ring gear 10 and the first ring gear 9, be connected servo motor 13 on the gear 11, servo motor 13 just can drive gear 11 and rotate, just can drive first ring gear 9 and second ring gear 10 rotation when gear 11 rotates, first ring gear 9 and second ring gear 10 rotation direction will change, keep off a section of thick bamboo 5 and first box 27 of placing and second box 28 rotation direction will be opposite, first box 27 of placing and second box 28 are placed on can be followed first box 27 and second box 28 and are placed on the box 28, the space of first box 27 and second box 28 is placed is limited, the fruit vegetables section is placed on the box 27 and second box 28 is placed on the box 28 and can not lead to the direct whereabouts of fruit vegetables section, thereby prevent the garrulous fruit section, the fruit section is placed on the box 27 from first box 27 to the second box 28 is placed on the box, thereby the time contact time length of time is longer and the second box of placing section of drying is placed, the effect is better and the drying effect is longer and can be caused and the drying effect is changed; through setting up first case 27 and the second case 28 of placing in drying cabinet 1 inside, first case 27 and the second of placing place the case 28 just can place the fruit vegetables section, need carry out the pulling with the hand (hold) 25 before placing, the movable seat 23 that the hand (hold) 25 is connected just can slide on second horizontal pole 24 when the hand (hold) 25 is pulled, the movable rod 22 is being connected on the movable seat 23, the movable rod 22 is being connected on first case 27 and the second of placing place case 28, the movable rod 22 is the triangle and arranges, the position of movable rod 22 also can change when the movable seat 23 slides along second horizontal pole 24, the movable rod 22 will become big along with the pulling contained angle of hand (hold) 25, the movable rod 22 vertical position on first case 27 and the second of placing case 28 will change, the movable rod 15 at the tail end of first case 27 and the second of placing the case 28 just can drive sliding seat 20 along first horizontal pole 19 and the vertical position of the movable rod 15 that the sliding seat 20 is connected also can change, first case 27 and second of placing the case 28 just can realize placing the fruit vegetables section and the first case 28 and can be opened after placing the second case 28.
The foregoing has outlined the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application. It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the embodiments and descriptions described herein are merely illustrative of the principles of the present application, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, which is defined by the appended claims. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a heat pump fruit vegetables drying equipment, includes drying cabinet (1), chamber door (2), inner box (3) and servo motor (13), its characterized in that, a fender section of thick bamboo (5) have been placed in inner box (3) of drying cabinet (1), fender section of thick bamboo (5) rotate and set up inside inner box (3), keep off inside horizontal first case (27) and the second of placing of section of thick bamboo (5) and place case (28) that are equipped with, the first trailing end connection who places case (27) and second and place case (28) is on pull rod (14) of branch (12), be equipped with gangbar (15) on pull rod (14), one side end sliding connection of gangbar (15) is on first horizontal pole (19) of branch (12), branch (12) set up on second toothed ring (10), second toothed ring (10) outer lane is equipped with first toothed ring (9), be equipped with gear (11) between first toothed ring (9) and second toothed ring (10), gear (11) set up on output end (13) of a section of thick bamboo (5).
2. The heat pump fruit and vegetable drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: be provided with a plurality of guide pulley (4) in inner box (3) of drying cabinet (1), be provided with inner panel (8) and planking (7) on fender section of thick bamboo (5) that guide pulley (4) correspond, be guide slot (6) in the vacancy between planking (7) and inner panel (8), guide pulley (4) are being pegged graft to inside guide slot (6), guide pulley (4) are in inner box (3) of drying cabinet (1) in the cross arrangement, inner panel (8) and planking (7) are circular setting.
3. A heat pump fruit and vegetable drying apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the inside of second ring gear (10) is provided with branch (12), branch (12) transversely establish on second ring gear (10), rotationally be connecting pull rod (14) on branch (12) of second ring gear (10) inside, rotationally be connecting dead lever (16) on pull rod (14), dead lever (16) of pull rod (14) set up respectively at the tail end that first case (27) and second placed case (28), the opposite side rotation of pull rod (14) is being connected gangbar (15).
4. A heat pump fruit and vegetable drying apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the novel sliding seat is characterized in that a fixed seat (17) is arranged on an inner supporting rod (12) of the second toothed ring (10), the fixed seat (17) is vertically connected to the supporting rod (12) of the second toothed ring (10), a first cross rod (19) is arranged on the fixed seat (17), the first cross rods (19) are arranged on two sides of the fixed seat (17), the first cross rods (19) on the fixed seat (17) are arranged in parallel, and a sliding seat (20) is arranged on the first cross rod (19).
5. The heat pump fruit and vegetable drying apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the sliding seat (20) on the first cross rod (19) is respectively connected with the corresponding linkage rod (15) in a rotating mode, the first cross rod (19) is sleeved with the first spring (18), the first spring (18) is located between the sliding seat (20) and the fixed seat (17), one side end of the first spring (18) is detached and connected with the fixed seat (17), and the other end of the first spring (18) is detached and connected with the sliding seat (20).
6. The heat pump fruit and vegetable drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the novel drying box is characterized in that a groove (29) is formed in a baffle cylinder (5) in the drying box (1), the groove (29) is formed in the long direction of the baffle cylinder (5), a second cross rod (24) is arranged on a support rod (12) in the baffle cylinder (5), and the second cross rod (24) is obliquely distributed on the support rod (12).
7. The heat pump fruit and vegetable drying apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the second cross rod (24) is integrally arranged in an L shape, the second cross rods (24) are respectively arranged on two sides of the supporting rod (12), and the second cross rods (24) are arranged along the long directions of the first placing box (27) and the second placing box (28).
8. The heat pump fruit and vegetable drying apparatus of claim 7, wherein: the second cross rod (24) on the supporting rod (12) is located at the lap joint of the first placing box (27) and the second placing box (28), the baffle (21) is arranged on the second cross rod (24) of the first placing box (27) and the second placing box (28), and the baffle (21) is in a circular arrangement.
9. The heat pump fruit and vegetable drying apparatus of claim 8, wherein: the movable rods (22) are respectively and rotatably connected to corresponding movable bases (23), the movable bases (23) are slidably connected to corresponding second cross rods (24), and second springs (26) are sleeved on the second cross rods (24) between the movable bases (23) and the baffle plates (21).
10. The heat pump fruit and vegetable drying equipment and method according to any one of claims 1-9, comprising the steps of:
s1: before fruits and vegetables are dried, the fruits and vegetables need to be sliced, the fruits and vegetables can be manually placed in the first placing box (27) and the second placing box (28) after slicing, initial states of the first placing box (27) and the second placing box (28) are mutually overlapped, and the handle (25) needs to be pulled when the first placing box (27) and the second placing box (28) are opened;
s2: when a person pulls the handle (25), the handle (25) can be pulled to the outer side of the drying box (1), the movable seat (23) can slide along the second cross rod (24) when pulled, the second cross rod (24) can drive the movable rod (22) to move, and the included angle between the movable rods (22) of the first placing box (27) and the second placing box (28) is gradually increased, so that the first placing box (27) and the second placing box (28) are separated from each other and opened;
s3: when the handle (25) is pulled, the first placing box (27) and the second placing box (28) can also drive the linkage rod (15) to move, the linkage rod (15) can also drive the sliding seat (20) to slide along the first transverse rod (19), the first placing box (27) and the second placing box (28) can be opened, the handle (25) is loosened after the opening, the first spring (18) and the second spring (26) can drive the first placing box (27) and the second placing box (28) to return, the servo motor (13) is started finally, the baffle cylinder (5) and the first placing box (27) and the second placing box (28) can rotate clockwise and anticlockwise, so that the turnover of fruits and vegetables is realized, and the collection of impurities can be realized.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311353309.4A CN117322646B (en) | 2023-10-19 | 2023-10-19 | Heat pump fruit and vegetable drying equipment and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311353309.4A CN117322646B (en) | 2023-10-19 | 2023-10-19 | Heat pump fruit and vegetable drying equipment and method |
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| CN117322646A true CN117322646A (en) | 2024-01-02 |
| CN117322646B CN117322646B (en) | 2024-06-28 |
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| CN117322646B (en) | 2024-06-28 |
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