CN116447839B - Intelligent drying device is used in production of root of kudzu vine ground rice - Google Patents
Intelligent drying device is used in production of root of kudzu vine ground rice Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116447839B CN116447839B CN202310449178.3A CN202310449178A CN116447839B CN 116447839 B CN116447839 B CN 116447839B CN 202310449178 A CN202310449178 A CN 202310449178A CN 116447839 B CN116447839 B CN 116447839B
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- box
- drying
- driving
- rice flour
- drying box
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 116
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 94
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 94
- 244000046146 Pueraria lobata Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 235000010575 Pueraria lobata Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims abstract description 93
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/02—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
- F26B11/022—Arrangements of drives, bearings, supports
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/14—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
- F26B25/16—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly closed, e.g. drum
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/85—Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent drying device for production of kudzuvine root rice flour in the technical field of rice flour drying, which comprises a drying box, wherein the top of the drying box is provided with a feed inlet, and the bottom of the drying box is provided with a discharge outlet; a material guiding table is arranged in the drying box and below the feeding port, and a plurality of drying components are arranged in the drying box; the drying box is internally provided with a first driving component for driving a plurality of drying components to circularly move in the drying box; the invention can make rice flour dried better and thoroughly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rice flour drying, in particular to an intelligent drying device for production of kudzuvine root rice flour.
Background
The rice flour is a strip-shaped and thread-shaped rice product which is prepared from rice serving as a raw material through the procedures of washing, grinding, adding water, stirring, curing and extruding silk, aging, steaming, silk washing, bearing and shaping, drying and dehumidifying, selecting, packaging and the like.
In the prior art, when rice flour is dried and dehydrated, the rice flour is usually placed on a shelf and then pushed into a large drying room for drying; when small-batch production is carried out or small part of the undried and thorough rice flour is dried for the second time, the drying efficiency of the drying room is lower, and the energy consumption is larger.
Based on the above, the invention designs an intelligent drying device for production of radix puerariae rice flour, so as to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent drying device for production of kudzuvine root rice flour, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the intelligent drying device for the production of the kudzuvine root rice flour comprises a drying box, wherein the top of the drying box is provided with a feed inlet, and the bottom of the drying box is provided with a discharge outlet; a material guiding table is arranged in the drying box and below the feeding port, and a plurality of drying components are arranged in the drying box; the drying box is internally provided with a first driving component for driving a plurality of drying components to circularly move in the drying box.
As a further scheme of the invention, the drying assembly comprises a placing box, two baffles are symmetrically arranged at the top of the placing box, the baffles are rotationally connected with the placing box, the front end and the rear end of the placing box are rotationally connected with first sliding blocks, the first sliding blocks are elastically and slidingly connected with mounting seats, and a second driving assembly for driving the two baffles to synchronously rotate to close the placing box is arranged on the side edge of the placing box.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the second driving assembly includes two first gears; the two first gears are respectively and fixedly connected to the rotating shafts of the baffle plates, the first gears are respectively meshed with a second gear, the second gears are respectively and rotatably connected with the placement box, the rotating shafts of the second gears are respectively and fixedly connected with a third gear, the third gears are respectively meshed with a first rack bar, the first rack bars are respectively and slidably connected with the placement box, the first rack bars are respectively and rotatably connected with a connecting rod, the two connecting rods are jointly and rotatably connected with a second sliding block, the second sliding block is slidably connected with the placement box, the bottom of the second sliding block is fixedly connected with a first traction rope, and one end, far away from the second sliding block, of the first traction rope penetrates through the rotating shaft of the placement box and is fixedly connected with the mounting seat; the inner wall of the drying box is fixedly connected with a first pushing block for driving the first rack rod to drive the baffle to rotate to open the placing box.
As a further scheme of the invention, the first driving component comprises a driving wheel, a fourth gear and a second rack bar; the four driving wheels are arranged in a rectangular shape, the four driving wheels are connected with a driving belt in a common driving manner, the mounting seat is fixedly connected with the driving belt through a fixing shaft, one driving wheel is connected with a motor in a driving manner, and the motor is fixedly connected with the drying box; the fourth gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the placement box; the second rack bars are arranged up and down, the two second rack bars are elastically and slidably connected with the drying box in the vertical direction, and the two second rack bars can be meshed with the fourth gear.
As a further scheme of the invention, limiting blocks and clamping blocks are respectively and fixedly arranged on the two baffles; the limiting block is fixedly connected with the baffle, and the clamping block is in sliding connection with the baffle; the left side and the right side of the second rack bar above are respectively provided with a second push block and a push rod, and the second push blocks and the push rods are fixedly connected with the drying box; the second push block is used for driving the clamping block to move towards one side close to the limiting block, and the push rod is used for driving the wheat clamping block to move towards one side far away from the limiting block.
As a further scheme of the invention, the mounting seat is elastically and slidably connected with the inserting rod, the first sliding block and the rotating shaft of the placement box are jointly provided with the inserting hole, and the inserting rod can be inserted into the inserting hole; and a wedge-shaped block for driving the inserted rod to be inserted into the jack is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box.
As a further scheme of the invention, the bottom of the feed inlet is rotationally connected with a cover plate, and a torsion spring for resetting the cover plate is sleeved on a rotating shaft of the cover plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the material guide table, the drying assembly and the first driving assembly, a worker only needs to throw rice flour to be dried into the drying box from the material inlet, the rice flour can slide into the placing box along the material guide table, under the action of gravity of the rice flour and the second driving assembly, the baffle can rotate to close the opening at the top end of the placing box, then the first driving assembly can drive the drying assembly to drive the rice flour to move in the drying box, and the first driving assembly can drive the placing box and the baffle to rotate while the drying assembly moves; because the heat of each position in the drying box is different, the rice flour can be heated more uniformly by moving and rotating the placing box, the rice flour drying speed can be higher, meanwhile, when the rice flour is completely dried, the baffle can be automatically opened, and then the rice flour can fall into the discharge hole from the placing box; can ensure that the rice flour can fall after being completely dried, can ensure that the rice flour can be thoroughly dried, and does not need to be dried for the second time.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the general structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the positional relationship and connection relationship between the drying assembly, the first driving assembly and the drying box according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at A;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a drying assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 5 at B;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a drying assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the mating state of the bayonet and receptacle of the present invention.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
the drying box 1, a feed inlet 2, a discharge outlet 3, a material guiding table 4, a placing box 5, a baffle 6, a first sliding block 7, a mounting seat 8, a first gear 9, a second gear 10, a third gear 11, a first rack bar 12, a connecting rod 13, a second sliding block 14, a first traction rope 15, a first pushing block 16, a driving wheel 17, a fourth gear 18, a second rack bar 19, a driving belt 20, a motor 21, a limiting block 22, a clamping block 23, a second pushing block 24, a pushing rod 25, a plug bar 26, a jack 27 and a wedge block 28 cover plate 29.
Description of the embodiments
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the intelligent drying device for production of the kudzuvine root rice flour comprises a drying box 1, wherein a feed inlet 2 is formed in the top of the drying box 1, and a discharge outlet 3 is formed in the bottom of the drying box 1; a material guiding table 4 is further arranged in the drying box 1, the material guiding table 4 is arranged below the feeding port 2, and a plurality of drying components are arranged in the drying box 1; the drying box 1 is internally provided with a first driving component for driving a plurality of drying components to circularly move in the drying box 1.
As a further scheme of the invention, the drying component comprises a placing box 5, two baffles 6 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the placing box 5, the baffles 6 are rotationally connected with the placing box 5, the front end and the rear end of the placing box 5 are rotationally connected with a first sliding block 7, the first sliding block 7 is elastically and slidingly connected with a mounting seat 8, and a second driving component for driving the two baffles 6 to synchronously rotate to close the placing box 5 is arranged at the side edge of the placing box 5.
When the scheme is put into practical use, as shown in fig. 1-2, a worker puts the seal to be dried into the drying box 1 from the feed inlet 2; in order to enable the rice flour to fall to different positions in the placement box 5, a plurality of workers are preferably put into the placement box at one time, and the total width of the put rice flour is the best close to the width of the feed inlet 2; the rice flour entering the drying box 1 can fall onto the material guiding table 4, then the rice flour can slide along the material guiding table 4 to the left side of the drying box, and then falls into the placing box 5 below the material guiding table 4; the rice flour is relatively heavy because of more water in the rice flour before being dried; after the rice flour falls into the placement box 5, the gravity of the rice flour drives the placement box 5 to drive the first sliding block 7 to move downwards on the mounting seat 8, and at the moment, the second driving assembly drives the two baffles 6 to rotate to close the top of the placement box 5; then the first driving component can drive the drying component to move clockwise in the drying box 1; the first driving component can also drive the placing box 5 to slowly rotate on the first sliding block 7 in the moving process of the drying component, so that rice flour in the placing box 5 can be dried more quickly; it should be noted that, the placing box 5 and the baffle 6 are made of net materials, and hot air in the drying box 1 can enter the placing box 5 to dry rice flour; when the moisture in the rice flour is gradually evaporated, the weight of the rice flour is also gradually reduced, the placement box 5 and the first sliding block 7 also move upwards under the action of the elasticity of the spring, the baffle 6 is slowly opened along with the gradual reduction of the weight of the rice flour, when the rice flour is completely dried, the baffle 6 rotates to a position of completely opening the top of the placement box 5, then the rice flour in the placement box 5 can automatically fall out of the placement box 5 in the rotating process, and then the rice flour can fall out of the discharge port 3; according to the invention, through the arrangement of the material guide table 4, the drying assembly and the first driving assembly, a worker only needs to throw rice flour to be dried into the drying box 1 from the feeding hole 2, the rice flour can slide into the placing box 5 along the material guide table 4, under the action of gravity of the rice flour and the second driving assembly, the baffle 6 can rotate to close the top end opening of the placing box 5, then the first driving assembly can drive the drying assembly to drive the rice flour to move in the drying box 1, and the first driving assembly can drive the placing box 5 and the baffle 6 to rotate while the drying assembly moves; because the heat of each position in the drying box 1 is different, the rice flour can be heated more uniformly by moving and rotating the placing box 5, the rice flour drying speed can be higher, meanwhile, when the rice flour is completely dried, the baffle 6 can be automatically opened, and then the rice flour can fall into the discharge hole 3 from the placing box 5; can ensure that the rice flour can fall after being completely dried, can ensure that the rice flour can be thoroughly dried, and does not need to be dried for the second time.
As a further aspect of the invention, the second drive assembly comprises two first gears 9; the two first gears 9 are respectively and fixedly connected to the rotating shafts of the baffle 6, the first gears 9 are respectively meshed with a second gear 10, the second gears 10 are respectively and rotatably connected with the placement box 5, the rotating shafts of the second gears 10 are respectively and fixedly connected with a third gear 11, the third gears 11 are respectively meshed with a first rack bar 12, the first rack bars 12 are respectively and slidably connected with the placement box 5, the first rack bars 12 are respectively and rotatably connected with a connecting rod 13, the two connecting rods 13 are jointly and rotatably connected with a second slide block 14, the second slide block 14 is slidably connected with the placement box 5, the bottom of the second slide block 14 is fixedly connected with a first traction rope 15, and one end, far away from the second slide block 14, of the first traction rope 15 penetrates through the rotating shaft of the placement box 5 and is fixedly connected with the mounting seat 8; the inner wall of the drying box 1 is fixedly connected with a first pushing block 16 for driving the first rack bar 12 to drive the baffle 6 to rotate so as to open the placing box 5.
When the scheme is put into practical use, as shown in fig. 5-7, when the gravity of rice flour drives the placement box 5 to drive the first sliding block 7 to move downwards, as the length of the first traction rope 15 is kept unchanged, one end of the first traction rope 15 away from the mounting seat 8 can drive the second sliding block 14 to move downwards, the second sliding block 14 can drive the two first rack bars 12 to move relatively through the two connecting rods 13, the first rack bars 12 can drive the third gear 11 to rotate, the third gear 11 can drive the second gear 10 to rotate, the second gear 10 can drive the first gear 9 to rotate, and the first gear 9 can drive the baffle 6 to rotate to a position for closing the top of the placement box 5; when the drying assembly rotates to the lower left corner, the first pushing block 16 can drive the first rack bar 12 to move so as to drive the baffle plate 6 to rotate to open the placement box 5, so that the baffle plate 6 can be ensured to be in an open state when the placement box 5 moves to the position right below the upper left material guiding table 4.
As a further scheme of the invention, the first driving component comprises a transmission wheel 17, a fourth gear 18 and a second rack bar 19; the four driving wheels 17 are arranged in a rectangular shape, the four driving wheels 17 are connected with a driving belt 20 in a common driving manner, the mounting seat 8 is fixedly connected with the driving belt 20 through a fixed shaft, one driving wheel 17 is connected with a motor 21 in a driving manner, and the motor 21 is fixedly connected with the drying box 1; the fourth gear 18 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the placement box 5; the second rack bars 19 are arranged up and down, two second rack bars 19 are elastically and slidably connected with the drying box 1 in the vertical direction, and two second rack bars 19 can be meshed with the fourth gear 18.
When the scheme is put into practical use, as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 7, the motor 21 is started, the motor 21 can drive the driving wheel 17 at the upper left corner to rotate, the driving wheel 17 at the upper left corner can drive other driving wheels 17 to synchronously rotate through the driving belt 20, the driving belt 20 can drive the mounting seat 8 to synchronously rotate through the fixing shaft in the rotating process, the mounting seat 8 can drive the first sliding block 7, the baffle 6 and the placement box 5 to synchronously move, the placement box 5 can drive the fourth gear 18 to synchronously move, and the second rack bar 19 can drive the fourth gear 18 to drive the placement box 5 to rotate in the moving process of the fourth gear 18.
As a further scheme of the invention, a limiting block 22 and a clamping block 23 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the two baffles 6; the limiting block 22 is fixedly connected with the baffle 6, and the clamping block 23 is in sliding connection with the baffle 6; the left side and the right side of the second rack bar 19 above are respectively provided with a second push block 24 and a push rod 25, and the second push block 24 and the push rod 25 are fixedly connected with the drying box 1; the second pushing block 24 is used for driving the clamping block 23 to move towards the side close to the limiting block 22, and the pushing rod 25 is used for driving the wheat clamping block 23 to move towards the side far away from the limiting block 22.
When the scheme is put into practical use, as shown in fig. 3-4, when the two baffles 6 are rotated to close the top of the placement box 5, and then the placement box 5 drives the baffles 6 to move rightwards, the second push block 24 drives the clamping block 23 to move towards the side close to the limiting block 22, so that the clamping block 23 moves to a position capable of limiting the limiting block 22, the baffles 6 can not be opened immediately even if rice flour is completely dried in the process of rotating the placement box 5 under the action of the second rack bar 19 above, and the rice flour can be prevented from falling from a high place; when the placement box 5 moves rightwards to enable the clamping block 23 to be in contact with the push rod 25, the push rod 25 drives the clamping block 23 to move to the side far away from the limiting block 22, so that the limiting block 23 cancels the limiting of the limiting block 22; after the lower second rack bar 19 drives the placement box 5 to rotate and the rice flour is completely dried, the baffle 6 is opened, and then the rice flour falls out of the placement box 5; meanwhile, soft materials can be arranged at the bottom of the drying box 1; the integrity of the rice flour after being dried can be ensured.
As a further scheme of the invention, the mounting seat 8 is elastically and slidably connected with a plug rod 26, the first sliding block 7 and the rotating shaft of the placement box 5 are provided with a jack 27 together, and the plug rod 26 can be spliced with the jack 27; the inner wall of the drying box 1 is fixedly connected with a wedge-shaped block 28 for driving the inserted link 26 to be inserted into the insertion hole 27.
Above-mentioned scheme is when putting into practical use into, when placing case 5 from the left side and put down in the in-process wedge 28 that left side top moved can drive inserted bar 26 in jack 27, inserted bar 26 can reach the purpose of fixedly placing case 5 through the cooperation with jack 27, can guarantee to place case 5 in the upper left side time the ground rice can just in time slide place case 5, after mount pad 8 drives and places case 5 and remove to the right, inserted bar 26 can slowly break away from with jack 27 under the elasticity effect of spring, then place case 5 and can rotate.
As a further scheme of the invention, the bottom of the feed inlet 2 is rotatably connected with a cover plate 29, and a torsion spring for resetting the cover plate 29 is sleeved on a rotating shaft of the cover plate 29.
When the scheme is put into practical use, a worker can put rice flour to be dried on the cover plate 29, and hot air in the drying box 1 can be prevented from scalding the worker; then, when the rice flour is placed, the gravity of the rice flour drives the cover plate 29 to rotate downwards, and then the rice flour can automatically slide into the drying box 1; after the rice flour slides off from the cover plate 29, the cover plate 29 can reset immediately under the action of the torsion spring, so that heat dissipation in the drying box 1 can be reduced.
Working principle: as shown in fig. 1-2, a worker inputs a seal to be dried from a feed port 2 into a drying box 1; in order to enable the rice flour to fall to different positions in the placement box 5, a plurality of workers are preferably put into the placement box at one time, and the total width of the put rice flour is the best close to the width of the feed inlet 2; the rice flour entering the drying box 1 can fall onto the material guiding table 4, then the rice flour can slide along the material guiding table 4 to the left side of the drying box, and then falls into the placing box 5 below the material guiding table 4; the rice flour is relatively heavy because of more water in the rice flour before being dried; after the rice flour falls into the placement box 5, the gravity of the rice flour drives the placement box 5 to drive the first sliding block 7 to move downwards on the mounting seat 8, and at the moment, the second driving assembly drives the two baffles 6 to rotate to close the top of the placement box 5; then the first driving component can drive the drying component to move clockwise in the drying box 1; the first driving component can also drive the placing box 5 to slowly rotate on the first sliding block 7 in the moving process of the drying component, so that rice flour in the placing box 5 can be dried more quickly; it should be noted that, the placing box 5 and the baffle 6 are made of net materials, and hot air in the drying box 1 can enter the placing box 5 to dry rice flour; when the moisture in the rice flour is gradually evaporated, the weight of the rice flour is also gradually reduced, the placement box 5 and the first sliding block 7 also move upwards under the action of the elasticity of the spring, the baffle 6 is slowly opened along with the gradual reduction of the weight of the rice flour, when the rice flour is completely dried, the baffle 6 rotates to a position of completely opening the top of the placement box 5, then the rice flour in the placement box 5 can automatically fall out of the placement box 5 in the rotating process, and then the rice flour can fall out of the discharge port 3; according to the invention, through the arrangement of the material guide table 4, the drying assembly and the first driving assembly, a worker only needs to throw rice flour to be dried into the drying box 1 from the feeding hole 2, the rice flour can slide into the placing box 5 along the material guide table 4, under the action of gravity of the rice flour and the second driving assembly, the baffle 6 can rotate to close the top end opening of the placing box 5, then the first driving assembly can drive the drying assembly to drive the rice flour to move in the drying box 1, and the first driving assembly can drive the placing box 5 and the baffle 6 to rotate while the drying assembly moves; because the heat of each position in the drying box 1 is different, the rice flour can be heated more uniformly by moving and rotating the placing box 5, the rice flour drying speed can be higher, meanwhile, when the rice flour is completely dried, the baffle 6 can be automatically opened, and then the rice flour can fall into the discharge hole 3 from the placing box 5; can ensure that the rice flour can fall after being completely dried, can ensure that the rice flour can be thoroughly dried, and does not need to be dried for the second time.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides an intelligent drying device is used in production of root of kudzu vine ground rice, includes stoving case (1), its characterized in that: the top of the drying box (1) is provided with a feed inlet (2), and the bottom of the drying box (1) is provided with a discharge outlet (3); a material guiding table (4) is further arranged in the drying box (1), the material guiding table (4) is arranged below the feeding port (2), and a plurality of drying components are arranged in the drying box (1); a first driving component for driving a plurality of drying components to circularly move in the drying box (1) is also arranged in the drying box (1);
the drying assembly comprises a placement box (5), two baffles (6) are symmetrically arranged at the top of the placement box (5), the baffles (6) are rotationally connected with the placement box (5), first sliding blocks (7) are rotationally connected to the front end and the rear end of the placement box (5), mounting seats (8) are elastically and slidably connected to the first sliding blocks (7), and second driving assemblies for driving the two baffles (6) to synchronously rotate and close the placement box (5) are arranged on the side edges of the placement box (5);
the second drive assembly comprises two first gears (9); the two first gears (9) are respectively and fixedly connected to the rotating shafts of the baffle plates (6), the first gears (9) are respectively meshed with a second gear (10), the second gears (10) are respectively and rotatably connected with the placement box (5), the rotating shafts of the second gears (10) are respectively and fixedly connected with a third gear (11), the third gears (11) are respectively meshed with a first rack bar (12), the first rack bars (12) are respectively and slidably connected with the placement box (5), the first rack bars (12) are respectively and rotatably connected with a connecting rod (13), the two connecting rods (13) are jointly and rotatably connected with a second sliding block (14), the second sliding block (14) is slidably connected with the placement box (5), the bottom of the second sliding block (14) is fixedly connected with a first traction rope (15), and one end, far away from the second sliding block (14), of the first traction rope (15) penetrates through the rotating shaft of the placement box (5) and is fixedly connected with the mounting seat (8); a first pushing block (16) for driving the first rack bar (12) to drive the baffle (6) to rotate so as to open the placement box (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box (1);
the first driving assembly comprises a driving wheel (17), a fourth gear (18) and a second rack bar (19); the four driving wheels (17) are arranged in a rectangular shape, the four driving wheels (17) are connected with a driving belt (20) in a common driving manner, the mounting seat (8) is fixedly connected with the driving belt (20) through a fixed shaft, one driving wheel (17) is connected with a motor (21) in a driving manner, and the motor (21) is fixedly connected with the drying box (1); the fourth gear (18) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the placement box (5); the two second rack bars (19) are arranged up and down, the two second rack bars (19) are elastically and slidably connected with the drying box (1) in the vertical direction, and the two second rack bars (19) can be meshed with the fourth gear (18);
a limiting block (22) and a clamping block (23) are respectively and fixedly arranged on the two baffles (6); the limiting block (22) is fixedly connected with the baffle (6), and the clamping block (23) is in sliding connection with the baffle (6); the left side and the right side of the second rack bar (19) above are respectively provided with a second push block (24) and a push rod (25), and the second push blocks (24) and the push rods (25) are fixedly connected with the drying box (1); the second pushing block (24) is used for driving the clamping block (23) to move towards the side close to the limiting block (22), and the pushing rod (25) is used for enabling the wheat clamping block (23) to move towards the side far away from the limiting block (22).
2. The intelligent drying device for producing kudzuvine root rice flour according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting seat (8) is elastically and slidably connected with an inserting rod (26), the first sliding block (7) and the rotating shaft of the placement box (5) are provided with inserting holes (27) together, and the inserting rod (26) can be inserted into the inserting holes (27); the inner wall of the drying box (1) is fixedly connected with a wedge-shaped block (28) for driving the inserting rod (26) to be inserted into the inserting hole (27).
3. The intelligent drying device for producing kudzuvine root rice flour according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the feed inlet (2) is rotationally connected with a cover plate (29), and a torsion spring for resetting the cover plate (29) is sleeved on a rotating shaft of the cover plate.
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| CN116447839B true CN116447839B (en) | 2023-09-19 |
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