CN117298187A - Medicine for treating burns and scalds and trauma caused by trauma - Google Patents
Medicine for treating burns and scalds and trauma caused by trauma Download PDFInfo
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- CN117298187A CN117298187A CN202311395986.2A CN202311395986A CN117298187A CN 117298187 A CN117298187 A CN 117298187A CN 202311395986 A CN202311395986 A CN 202311395986A CN 117298187 A CN117298187 A CN 117298187A
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/12—Ketones
- A61K31/122—Ketones having the oxygen directly attached to a ring, e.g. quinones, vitamin K1, anthralin
- A61K31/125—Camphor; Nuclear substituted derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/045—Hydroxy compounds, e.g. alcohols; Salts thereof, e.g. alcoholates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K33/00—Medicinal preparations containing inorganic active ingredients
- A61K33/06—Aluminium, calcium or magnesium; Compounds thereof, e.g. clay
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K33/00—Medicinal preparations containing inorganic active ingredients
- A61K33/24—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
- A61K33/241—Lead; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K33/00—Medicinal preparations containing inorganic active ingredients
- A61K33/24—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
- A61K33/28—Mercury; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/75—Rutaceae (Rue family)
- A61K36/756—Phellodendron, e.g. corktree
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0014—Skin, i.e. galenical aspects of topical compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
- A61P17/02—Drugs for dermatological disorders for treating wounds, ulcers, burns, scars, keloids, or the like
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Abstract
The invention discloses a medicament for treating burns and scalds and wounds caused by trauma, which is prepared from the following medicaments in part by weight: 10-150 parts of camphor, 1-15 parts of cinnabar, 1-15 parts of borneol, 1-15 parts of Plumbum Preparatium, 1-15 parts of Vermilion, 50-200 parts of phellodendron, and 10-150 parts of gypsum. The medicines are combined, wherein borneol is used for clearing heat and detoxicating, preventing corrosion and promoting tissue regeneration, and has the functions of inhibiting bacteria, resisting inflammation and promoting the absorption of active ingredients by organisms; camphor has the functions of dispelling wind and heat, eliminating swelling and relieving pain; cinnabar has the effects of promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, stopping bleeding and promoting granulation; plumbum Preparatium has effects of dispelling blood stasis, relieving swelling and pain, accelerating skin metabolism, promoting skin healing, and cortex Phellodendri has effects of clearing heat, eliminating dampness, purging pathogenic fire, removing steaming, removing toxic substances, and treating sore, and all the medicines in the formula are combined for use, and the active ingredients of the medicines synergistically enhance medicinal effect to achieve the purpose of treating trauma.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical medicaments, in particular to a medicament for treating burns and scalds and wounds caused by trauma.
Background
Burn is one of the common clinical injuries, and the burn and scald is scalded by hot liquid such as boiling water, boiling porridge, boiling oil, etc., fire burn, electric burn, etc.; chemical burns are a complex surgical disease caused by the action of substances such as electricity, lime, sulfuric acid, etc. on human skin. Fire burns and boiled water and boiling oil scalds are common in general. Mild burns are localized reddening, flushing, burning pain, and subsequent blisters. Severe burns are caused by fire toxin injury to the skin and subcutaneous tissues of the injured person and yin fluid in the body, attack viscera internally, and damage yin and yang. Often causes serious consequences such as imbalance and shock of water and electrolyte balance, red swelling and ulceration of skin tissues, infection and the like in human bodies. If the treatment is not carried out in time, the wound surface is not healed permanently due to infection, and the scar is led to influence the limb function. One of the central links for treating burns and scalds is to prevent and treat the burn wound surface and promote the regeneration and repair of wound surface tissues.
For treating burns and scalds, western medicine adopts the steps of firstly cleaning, disinfecting and removing necrotic tissues from the wound surface, smearing the wound surface with the sulfadiazine silver ointment, and wrapping and sealing the wound surface with sterile gauze and cotton pad, and the process is repeated for a plurality of times, and pain always accompanies the whole treatment process until the wound surface is healed. In each treatment, cleaning solution, disinfectant, cotton, gauze and antibiotics are used, in addition, western medicines possibly contain hormone and often have side effects, and medicines and operation injuries are brought to patients.
Meanwhile, people often cause diseases such as knife cuts, glass scratches, earthquake wounds, shrapnel knife and sword injuries, heavy object bruise injuries and the like in various production places such as home, outing, factory working, construction bases and the like and in battlefield or military training. The traditional external medicine for treating open trauma and skin-breaking injury has obviously insufficient healing effect on hemostasis and pain relieving of wounds, and is difficult to achieve in a period of time; for the diseases, the medical treatment generally adopts measures such as suturing and binding, or is pricked by some external medicines, the effects of stopping bleeding, relieving pain, diminishing inflammation, promoting tissue regeneration and healing skin are difficult to be received in a short time, especially, the traditional suturing treatment can only be adopted after secondary infection of wounds, once the wounds are sutured, the wounds can be broken for less than 5 days, and the stitches can be broken for more than 10-15 days, and the anti-inflammatory and anti-infection treatment such as antibiotics is needed to be matched between the wounds, so that the time is long, the cost is high, the pain is caused to the physical and mental health of the patient, and the financial burden is also increased for the patient.
Therefore, a medicine for treating burns and scalds and wounds caused by trauma is provided to solve the existing defects.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the technology and provide a medicine for treating burns and scalds and wounds caused by trauma.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the invention is that the medicine for treating burns and scalds and wounds caused by trauma is prepared from the following medicines in parts by weight: 10-150 parts of camphor, 1-15 parts of cinnabar, 1-15 parts of borneol, 1-15 parts of Plumbum Preparatium, 1-15 parts of Vermilion, 50-200 parts of phellodendron, and 10-150 parts of gypsum.
As an improvement, the traditional Chinese medicine is prepared from the following medicines in parts by weight: 80 parts of camphor, 8 parts of cinnabar, 8 parts of borneol, 8 parts of Plumbum Preparatium, 8 parts of Vermilion, 125 parts of amur corktree bark and 80 parts of gypsum.
A preparation method of a medicine for treating burns and scalds and wounds caused by trauma comprises the following steps:
s1, cleaning and soaking: removing impurities from the camphor, the silver beads and the phellodendron bark in parts by weight, soaking and cleaning the camphor, the silver beads and the phellodendron bark in normal temperature water, and washing the camphor, the phellodendron bark for later use;
s2, grinding: grinding Borneolum Syntheticum, cinnabaris, plumbum Preparatium, gypsum Fibrosum, and cleaned Camphora, vermilion, and cortex Phellodendri into fine powder, sieving with 120 mesh sieve, and collecting;
s3, mixing: placing the ground traditional Chinese medicines into a stirring container, and uniformly stirring;
s4, preparation: and (3) processing and molding the mixed medicinal powder and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier to obtain the medicament.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the medicine for treating burns and scalds and wounds caused by the wounds, and the medicine comprises the medicine or other pharmaceutically acceptable physical forms.
As an improvement, the medicine is powder, paste or aqua.
As an improvement, the invention also provides the application of the medicine in preparing medicines for treating burns and scalds and wounds caused by trauma.
The pharmacological properties of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are as follows:
camphor: pungent taste and warm nature; return to heart and spleen meridians; has effects of dredging orifices, activating stagnated qi, removing turbid urine, killing parasites, relieving itching, and relieving swelling and pain; is used for treating fever, unconsciousness, sudden collapse, diarrhea, abdominal pain, cold dampness, tinea pedis, scabies, tinea, chilblain, ecthyma, scald, traumatic injury, toothache, wind-fire conjunctival congestion, and conjunctival congestion.
Cinnabar: sweet in taste and slightly cold in nature; returning to heart meridian; has effects of clearing heart fire, relieving convulsion, tranquilizing, improving eyesight, and removing toxic substances; is mainly used for treating palpitation, easy convulsion, insomnia, dreaminess, epilepsy, mania, infantile convulsion, blurred vision, aphtha, sore throat, pyocutaneous disease and swelling toxin;
borneol: pungent and bitter in flavor and slightly cold in nature; return to heart, spleen and lung meridian; has effects of inducing resuscitation, refreshing mind, clearing heat, removing toxic substances, improving eyesight, and removing nebula; is used for treating fever, high fever, unconsciousness, apoplexy, phlegm syncope, convulsion, summer-heat and dampness, obstruction of qi in the throat, deafness, aphtha, odontopathy, carbuncle, hemorrhoid, conjunctival congestion, swelling and pain, nebula, and eye obstruction.
Plumbum Preparatium: pungent taste, slightly cold nature and toxicity; enter heart meridian and liver meridian; has effects in dispelling pathogenic wind, removing dampness, promoting blood circulation, relieving pain, killing parasites, relieving itching, warming middle energizer, relieving vomit, inducing resuscitation, dispelling blood stasis, relieving swelling, and relieving pain, and can be used for treating common cold, headache, rheumatalgia, abdominal crymodynia, emesis, diarrhea, traumatic injury, and mange.
Silver bead: bitter and pungent taste, warm nature, certain toxicity, and efficacy of counteracting toxic pathogen and killing parasites. The Vermilion is usually applied externally to treat carbuncle, furuncle, scabies, tinea and malignant boil;
cortex Phellodendri: bitter taste and cold nature; kidney and bladder meridian; has effects of clearing heat, eliminating dampness, purging pathogenic fire, removing steam, removing toxic substances, and treating sore; can be used for treating damp-heat dysentery, huang Juniao red, leukorrhagia, pruritus vulvae, stranguria due to heat, tinea pedis , bone steaming, night sweat, spermatorrhea, pyocutaneous disease, swelling and toxin, and eczema.
Gypsum: sweet and pungent in flavor, and cold in nature; enter lung and stomach meridians; raw materials are used for clearing heat and purging fire, relieving restlessness and quenching thirst, calcined materials are used for astringing dampness and healing sore, promoting granulation and stopping bleeding; can be used for treating exogenous febrile disease, hyperpyrexia, polydipsia, lung heat, asthma, cough, excessive stomach fire, headache, and toothache.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
the medicines are combined, wherein borneol is used for clearing heat and detoxicating, preventing corrosion and promoting tissue regeneration, and has the functions of inhibiting bacteria, resisting inflammation and promoting the absorption of active ingredients by organisms; camphor has the functions of dispelling wind and heat, eliminating swelling and relieving pain; cinnabar has the effects of promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, stopping bleeding and promoting granulation; plumbum Preparatium has effects of dispelling blood stasis, relieving swelling and pain, accelerating skin metabolism, promoting skin healing, and cortex Phellodendri has effects of clearing heat, eliminating dampness, purging pathogenic fire, removing steaming, removing toxic substances, and treating sore, and all the medicines in the formula are combined for use, and the active ingredients of the medicines synergistically enhance medicinal effect to achieve the purpose of treating trauma.
Detailed Description
The medicine for treating burns and scalds and trauma caused by the trauma of the present invention is further described in detail below.
Example 1
A medicine for treating burns and scalds and wounds caused by trauma is prepared from the following medicines in parts by weight: 10 parts of camphor, 1 part of cinnabar, 1 part of borneol, 1 part of Plumbum Preparatium, 1 part of Vermilion, 50 parts of cortex phellodendri and 10 parts of gypsum.
A preparation method of a medicine for treating burns and scalds and wounds caused by trauma comprises the following steps:
s1, cleaning and soaking: removing impurities from the camphor, the silver beads and the phellodendron bark in parts by weight, soaking and cleaning the camphor, the silver beads and the phellodendron bark in normal temperature water, and washing the camphor, the phellodendron bark for later use;
s2, grinding: grinding Borneolum Syntheticum, cinnabaris, plumbum Preparatium, gypsum Fibrosum, and cleaned Camphora, vermilion, and cortex Phellodendri into fine powder, sieving with 120 mesh sieve, and collecting;
s3, mixing: placing the ground traditional Chinese medicines into a stirring container, and uniformly stirring;
s4, preparation: and (3) processing and molding the mixed medicinal powder and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier to obtain the medicament. The invention also provides a preparation method of the medicine for treating burns and scalds and wounds caused by the wounds, and the medicine comprises the medicine or other pharmaceutically acceptable physical forms.
The medicine is powder, paste or aqua.
The invention also provides application of the medicine in preparing medicines for treating burns and scalds and wounds caused by trauma.
The using method comprises the following steps: before use, the normal saline is used for flushing the wound surface, then the medicine is uniformly smeared on the wound surface, the ointment with the thickness of 0.5-1.5 mm is ensured to be maintained on the wound surface, the medicine is smeared for 2-4 times a day, and the medicine can be combined with a bandaging therapy for treating the wound surface with a small area.
Example two
A medicine for treating burns and scalds and wounds caused by trauma is prepared from the following medicines in parts by weight: 80 parts of camphor, 8 parts of cinnabar, 8 parts of borneol, 8 parts of Plumbum Preparatium, 8 parts of Vermilion, 125 parts of amur corktree bark and 80 parts of gypsum.
A preparation method of a medicine for treating burns and scalds and wounds caused by trauma comprises the following steps:
s1, cleaning and soaking: removing impurities from the camphor, the silver beads and the phellodendron bark in parts by weight, soaking and cleaning the camphor, the silver beads and the phellodendron bark in normal temperature water, and washing the camphor, the phellodendron bark for later use;
s2, grinding: grinding Borneolum Syntheticum, cinnabaris, plumbum Preparatium, gypsum Fibrosum, and cleaned Camphora, vermilion, and cortex Phellodendri into fine powder, sieving with 120 mesh sieve, and collecting;
s3, mixing: placing the ground traditional Chinese medicines into a stirring container, and uniformly stirring;
s4, preparation: and (3) processing and molding the mixed medicinal powder and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier to obtain the medicament. The invention also provides a preparation method of the medicine for treating burns and scalds and wounds caused by the wounds, and the medicine comprises the medicine or other pharmaceutically acceptable physical forms.
The medicine is powder, paste or aqua.
The invention also provides application of the medicine in preparing medicines for treating burns and scalds and wounds caused by trauma.
The using method comprises the following steps: before use, the normal saline is used for flushing the wound surface, then the medicine is uniformly smeared on the wound surface, the ointment with the thickness of 0.5-1.5 mm is ensured to be maintained on the wound surface, the medicine is smeared for 2-4 times a day, and the medicine can be combined with a bandaging therapy for treating the wound surface with a small area.
Example III
A medicine for treating burns and scalds and wounds caused by trauma is prepared from the following medicines in parts by weight: 150 parts of camphor, 15 parts of cinnabar, 15 parts of borneol, 15 parts of Plumbum Preparatium, 15 parts of Vermilion, 200 parts of amur corktree bark and 150 parts of gypsum.
A preparation method of a medicine for treating burns and scalds and wounds caused by trauma comprises the following steps:
s1, cleaning and soaking: removing impurities from the camphor, the silver beads and the phellodendron bark in parts by weight, soaking and cleaning the camphor, the silver beads and the phellodendron bark in normal temperature water, and washing the camphor, the phellodendron bark for later use;
s2, grinding: grinding Borneolum Syntheticum, cinnabaris, plumbum Preparatium, gypsum Fibrosum, and cleaned Camphora, vermilion, and cortex Phellodendri into fine powder, sieving with 120 mesh sieve, and collecting;
s3, mixing: placing the ground traditional Chinese medicines into a stirring container, and uniformly stirring;
s4, preparation: and (3) processing and molding the mixed medicinal powder and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier to obtain the medicament. The invention also provides a preparation method of the medicine for treating burns and scalds and wounds caused by the wounds, and the medicine comprises the medicine or other pharmaceutically acceptable physical forms.
The medicine is powder, paste or aqua.
The invention also provides application of the medicine in preparing medicines for treating burns and scalds and wounds caused by trauma.
The using method comprises the following steps: before use, the normal saline is used for flushing the wound surface, then the medicine is uniformly smeared on the wound surface, the ointment with the thickness of 0.5-1.5 mm is ensured to be maintained on the wound surface, the medicine is smeared for 2-4 times a day, and the medicine can be combined with a bandaging therapy for treating the wound surface with a small area.
Typical cases:
case 1: zhang Mou, women, 38 years old, engaged in the construction industry, the arm caused the abrasion of about 5cm x 7cm area during the work, after the wound surface debrided and externally applied with the medicine of the invention, pain was obviously relieved after 1 hour, after one day, the wound had scabbed, the wound was basically healed after 5 days, after 15 days, the wound was healed without scars.
Case 2: li Mou, female, 42 years old, because of carelessly turning over the kettle when boiling water, lead to the great area scald of shank department, pain is indistinct, the medicine of the invention is applied on the wound debridement and treated, after 15 days, the wound is healed and no scar is left.
Case 3: liu Mou A and 50A are aged, open wounds are formed at a plurality of positions of legs and arms due to falling of a motorcycle, the movement is difficult, the X-ray diagnosis is carried out, no fracture exists, the pain is relieved in three days of treatment in a hospital, the purulent secretion is increased, the medicine is applied after debridement, the medicine is changed for 2-3 times a day, the pain is relieved, walking can be carried out by walking on walking sticks, the wounds are healed without scars after 9 days, the movement is recovered, and the clinical healing is carried out.
The invention and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, but only one of the embodiments of the invention is shown, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The medicine for treating burns and scalds and wounds caused by trauma is characterized by being prepared from the following medicines in parts by weight: 10-150 parts of camphor, 1-15 parts of cinnabar, 1-15 parts of borneol, 1-15 parts of Plumbum Preparatium, 1-15 parts of Vermilion, 50-200 parts of phellodendron, and 10-150 parts of gypsum.
2. A medicament for treating burns and scalds and trauma according to claim 1, wherein: the traditional Chinese medicine is prepared from the following medicines in parts by weight: 80 parts of camphor, 8 parts of cinnabar, 8 parts of borneol, 8 parts of Plumbum Preparatium, 8 parts of Vermilion, 125 parts of amur corktree bark and 80 parts of gypsum.
3. A preparation method of a medicine for treating burns and scalds and wounds caused by trauma, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, cleaning and soaking: removing impurities from the camphor, the silver beads and the phellodendron bark in parts by weight, soaking and cleaning the camphor, the silver beads and the phellodendron bark in normal temperature water, and washing the camphor, the phellodendron bark for later use;
s2, grinding: grinding Borneolum Syntheticum, cinnabaris, plumbum Preparatium, gypsum Fibrosum, and cleaned Camphora, vermilion, and cortex Phellodendri into fine powder, sieving with 120 mesh sieve, and collecting;
s3, mixing: placing the ground traditional Chinese medicines into a stirring container, and uniformly stirring;
s4, preparation: and (3) processing and molding the mixed medicinal powder and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier to obtain the medicament.
4. A method of preparing a medicament for the treatment of burns and wounds resulting from trauma, the medicament comprising a medicament according to any one of claims 1-2 or a medicament or other pharmaceutically acceptable physical form obtained according to the method of preparation of claim 3.
5. The medicament according to claim 4, wherein the medicament is a powder, a paste or a liquid.
6. Use of a medicament according to any one of claims 1-2 or a medicament obtained according to the method of preparation of claim 3 for the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of burns and scalds and trauma caused by trauma.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202311395986.2A CN117298187A (en) | 2023-10-26 | 2023-10-26 | Medicine for treating burns and scalds and trauma caused by trauma |
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