CN117286970A - Prefabricated combined system of assembled ultralow energy consumption building - Google Patents
Prefabricated combined system of assembled ultralow energy consumption building Download PDFInfo
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- CN117286970A CN117286970A CN202311585217.9A CN202311585217A CN117286970A CN 117286970 A CN117286970 A CN 117286970A CN 202311585217 A CN202311585217 A CN 202311585217A CN 117286970 A CN117286970 A CN 117286970A
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- pipe
- pouring
- wall body
- prefabricated
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- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/68—Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/68—Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
- E04B1/6803—Joint covers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/68—Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
- E04B1/6806—Waterstops
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D13/00—Electric heating systems
- F24D13/04—Electric heating systems using electric heating of heat-transfer fluid in separate units of the system
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0007—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
- F24F5/0017—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning using cold storage bodies, e.g. ice
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a prefabricated combined system of an assembled ultralow energy consumption building, which relates to the technical field of prefabricated houses, wherein a heat storage temperature control assembly is arranged on a wall body, an inner wall layer is adhered to one side of a heat insulation layer, a vent pipe is arranged at the bottom end of one side of a water pipe, an air inlet hole is formed in the middle of the top end of a U-shaped pipe, vent holes are uniformly formed in the bottom end of the vent pipe, wind shields are uniformly movably clamped in the hot air holes, and support connecting assemblies are arranged between adjacent walls and at the bottom end.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of prefabricated houses, in particular to a prefabricated combined system of an assembled ultralow-energy-consumption building.
Background
The prefabricated house is a 'spliced house', is popular name of an assembled house, is fully called as the prefabricated house, is built by an industrialized production mode, is built by prefabricating part or all of the components of the house in a factory, then transporting the prefabricated house to a construction site, and is built by assembling the components in a reliable connection mode.
However, after the construction of the prefabricated house in the current market is finished, when a heating or cold air system is installed, the operation of the prefabricated house is the same as that of a traditional house, heating or cold air is large-area cooling of the whole room, cooling in a small range cannot be performed as required, energy consumption is high, redundant heat in the house cannot be utilized, and energy waste is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a prefabricated combined system for an assembled ultralow-energy-consumption building, which can effectively solve the problems that after the prefabricated building is built, the operation of the prefabricated building is the same as that of a traditional building when a heating or cold air system is installed, the heating or cold air is large-area cooling of the whole room, the cooling in a small range cannot be carried out as required, the energy consumption is high, the surplus heat in the building cannot be utilized, and the energy is wasted.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the prefabricated combined system of the assembled ultralow energy consumption building comprises a wall body, wherein the wall body is provided with a heat storage temperature control assembly, and the heat storage temperature control assembly comprises an outer heat preservation layer;
an outer heat insulation layer is bonded on one side of the wall body, a heat insulation layer is bonded on the other side of the wall body, and an inner wall layer is bonded on one side of the heat insulation layer;
the inner wall layer is internally inlaid with a water pipe, the bottom end of one side of the water pipe is provided with a vent pipe, both sides of the vent pipe are connected with U-shaped pipes, the middle part of the top end of each U-shaped pipe is provided with an air inlet, heating cables are arranged in each U-shaped pipe and each vent pipe, and the bottom ends of the vent pipes are uniformly provided with vent holes;
one side of the water pipe is attached with a vent pipe and a U-shaped pipe, the cross sections of the water pipe, the vent pipe and the U-shaped pipe are rectangular frames, the sum of the thicknesses of the water pipe and the vent pipe is equal to the thickness of an inner wall layer, and the thicknesses of the vent pipe and the U-shaped pipe are the same;
the filter screen comprises a plurality of air inlet holes, wherein a plugging plate is embedded in each air inlet hole, an air inlet fan is embedded in each air inlet hole, a filter screen cage is arranged on one side of each air inlet fan, and an activated carbon layer is arranged in each filter screen cage.
According to the technical scheme, one side of the inner wall layer is adhered with an inner decorative plate;
the inner decorative plate is provided with a storage groove close to the vent pipe, the bottom end of the storage groove is provided with a hot air hole, the inside of the hot air hole is uniformly and movably clamped with a wind shield, vertical springs are symmetrically arranged at the top end of the wind shield, two vertical springs positioned at the top end of the same wind shield are connected to two ends of a damping plate, and the damping plate is clamped at the top end of the storage groove;
the wind shield is characterized in that a temporary storage groove is formed in the position, close to the exhaust hole, of the wind shield, horizontal springs are symmetrically arranged in the temporary storage groove, two horizontal springs positioned in the same temporary storage groove are respectively connected to two ends of the translation plate, the edge of the translation plate is connected with the edge of the temporary storage groove through a flexible folding cover, a rolling rod is evenly rotationally inlaid in the middle of the translation plate, and a pulling hole is formed in the middle of the bottom end of the wind shield;
the inner decorative plate is provided with an embedded hole corresponding to the air inlet hole.
According to the technical scheme, the inlet fan and the heating cable input end are respectively and electrically connected with the external power supply output end, and the end face of the plugging plate is aligned with the end face of the inner decoration plate.
According to the technical scheme, the length of the wind shield is equal to that of the damping plate, and the side edge of the wind shield, which is close to the hot air hole, is rounded.
According to the technical scheme, the support connecting components are arranged between the adjacent walls and at the bottom ends, and the support connecting components comprise pouring grooves;
the wall body is characterized in that casting grooves are formed in two sides of the wall body, U-shaped steel bars are uniformly arranged in the casting grooves, a hook plate is movably clamped on one side of each U-shaped steel bar, the hook plate on the same side is welded on one side of a connecting pulling plate, internal thread pipes are welded on opposite surfaces of adjacent pulling plates, two internal thread pipes on the same height are respectively connected with two ends of a bidirectional screw rod through threads, and a rotating block is welded in the middle of each bidirectional screw rod;
a pouring frame is movably clamped between the adjacent walls, a pouring hole is formed in the position, close to the pouring groove, of the pouring frame, a pouring plate is movably clamped on one side of the pouring frame, vibrating holes are formed in the middle of the pouring frame and the middle of the pouring plate, a rubber ring is adhered to the inside of the vibrating holes, a vibrating column is movably arranged in the rubber ring in a penetrating manner, a vibrating plate is welded on one side, located inside the pouring frame, of the vibrating column, and defoaming rods are uniformly welded on one side of the vibrating plate;
the heat insulation sealing plates are adhered to one sides of the pouring frame and the pouring plate, the ends of the water pipe and the vent pipe which are positioned in the pouring frame are respectively and correspondingly connected to the two ends of the communicating pipe, and the outer side of the communicating pipe is movably clamped with the protective cover;
the wall body bottom runs through and installs the steel pipe, the steel pipe wall body is in steel pipe top department and has seted up the operation groove, the inside movable mounting of steel pipe has vertical support pole, vertical support pole top is in the operation inslot portion and has fixation nut through threaded connection, be located with the vertical support pole of wall body bottom welds in the bottom plate both ends, the supporting groove has been seted up to the even symmetry in bottom plate both sides, supporting groove one end articulates there is the horizontal support pole, the bottom plate top surface bonds there is sealed waterproof layer, the connecting hole has evenly been seted up to the bottom plate bottom surface.
According to the technical scheme, the top end and the bottom end of the wall body, the pouring frame and the pouring plate are respectively aligned, and the hook plate is rounded near the U-shaped steel bar.
According to the technical scheme, the vibrating motor mounting hole is formed in one end of the vibrating column, and the distance between the edge of the vibrating plate and the edge of the inner side of the pouring frame is 2cm.
According to the technical scheme, the steel pipe and the vertical support rod are in transition fit, the position, close to the steel pipe, of the vertical support rod is a smooth curved surface, and threads are formed in the top end of the vertical support rod.
According to the technical scheme, the bottom surface of the horizontal support rod is aligned with the bottom surface of the bottom plate, and the maximum rotation angle of the horizontal support rod is 90 degrees.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the outside temperature is low, warm water is introduced into the water pipe, when people move in a kitchen and a bathroom, an air inlet fan at the position is started, heat of the kitchen and the bathroom is extracted and introduced into the vent pipe and the U-shaped pipe, the warm water is subjected to heat preservation and heating, if the temperature is insufficient, a heating cable is connected for supplementary heating, the water temperature in the water pipe is ensured not to be reduced, when people in the room exist, a wind shield at the corresponding position is pushed, so that the heat in the vent pipe and the U-shaped pipe heated by the water pipe is discharged through a hot air hole, the heat discharging position is easy to control, the heat mainly exists in the warm water of the water pipe, only the heat is discharged at the needed position, the heat loss is reduced, and the heat of the kitchen and the bathroom is utilized, so that the energy consumption is further reduced;
when external temperature is higher, then let in flowing cold water in the water pipe, reduce the temperature in breather pipe and the U type pipe through cold water, the cooling position adjustment mode is the same with the heating regulation that above-mentioned, and external heat then separates through outer insulating layer and heat insulating layer, reduces the influence to indoor, and temperature regulation structure and prefabricated wall body combination, and the installation is more convenient quick.
2. The support connecting assembly is arranged, the bottom plate is installed, the bottom surface of the bottom plate is guaranteed to be closely attached to the installation surface, then the wall body is hoisted, the steel pipe is butted with the Ji Shuzhi support rod, the horizontal support rod is rotated, the support area is enlarged, the fixing nut is screwed, the waterproof layer is sealed to deform and fill the gap between the bottom plate and the wall body, so that the wall body is quickly and preliminarily fixed, and the subsequent installation operation is facilitated;
the pouring frame is fixed in the gap between the walls, the corresponding water pipe and the end of the vent pipe are connected through the communicating pipe, the rotating blocks rotate, the hook plates are respectively connected with the U-shaped steel bars at the corresponding positions in a clamping mode, the U-shaped steel bars are fixed through the hook plate in a clamping mode, concrete is poured into the pipeline formed by splicing and combining the pouring frame and the pouring plates, the vibrating motor drives the vibrating plate and the defoaming rod to vibrate in the concrete, the pouring groove is fully filled with the concrete, air bubbles are eliminated, the vibrating motor is detached afterwards, the concrete is dried and solidified, the walls are firmly connected, the supporting structure is reduced in size, operation is easy, the connecting position is stable and firm, and convenience in installation and combination is improved.
To sum up, support coupling assembling is convenient carries out composite connection with prefabricated wall body, and can carry out preliminary planning to heat accumulation accuse temperature subassembly in the installation, after prefabricated integrated circuit house accomplishes, cooperates support coupling assembling to accomplish the installation operation of heat accumulation accuse temperature subassembly rapidly, and both mutually support for the efficiency of construction is higher, and the operation is simpler convenient, is favorable to the going on of construction.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a thermal storage temperature control assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the screen cage of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the area A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the water pipe of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the support connection assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the pouring frame of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of area B of FIG. 7 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the steel pipe of the present invention;
reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a wall body;
2. a heat storage temperature control assembly; 201. an outer thermal insulation layer; 202. a middle heat insulation layer; 203. an inner wall layer; 204. a water pipe; 205. a vent pipe; 206. a U-shaped tube; 207. an air inlet hole; 208. a heating cable; 209. an exhaust hole; 210. a plugging plate; 211. an inlet fan; 212. a filter screen cage; 213. an activated carbon layer; 214. an inner decorative plate; 215. a storage groove; 216. a hot air hole; 217. a wind deflector; 218. a vertical spring; 219. a damping plate; 220. a temporary storage groove; 221. a horizontal spring; 222. a translation plate; 223. a flexible folding cover; 224. a rolling rod; 225. pulling the hole; 226. an insertion hole;
3. a support connection assembly; 301. a pouring tank; 302. u-shaped reinforcing steel bars; 303. a hook plate; 304. pulling a plate; 305. an internally threaded tube; 306. a bidirectional screw; 307. a rotating block; 308. pouring a frame; 309. pouring holes; 310. casting plate; 311. a vibration hole; 312. a rubber ring; 313. a vibration column; 314. a vibration plate; 315. a defoaming rod; 316. a heat insulating sealing plate; 317. a communicating pipe; 318. a protective cover; 319. a steel pipe; 320. an operation groove; 321. a vertical support bar; 322. a bottom plate; 323. a support groove; 324. a horizontal support bar; 325. sealing the waterproof layer; 326. a connection hole; 327. and (5) fixing a nut.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present invention only, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
Examples: 1-9, the invention provides a prefabricated combined system technical scheme of an assembled ultra-low energy consumption building, which comprises a wall body 1, wherein the wall body 1 is provided with a heat storage temperature control assembly 2, and the heat storage temperature control assembly 2 comprises an outer heat insulation layer 201, a middle heat insulation layer 202, an inner wall layer 203, a water pipe 204, a ventilation pipe 205, a U-shaped pipe 206, an air inlet 207, a heating cable 208, an air outlet 209, a plugging plate 210, an air inlet fan 211, a filter screen cage 212, an active carbon layer 213, an inner decoration plate 214, a storage groove 215, a hot air hole 216, a wind shield 217, a vertical spring 218, a damping plate 219, a temporary storage groove 220, a horizontal spring 221, a translation plate 222, a flexible folding cover 223, a rolling rod 224, a pulling hole 225 and an embedded hole 226;
an outer heat insulation layer 201 is adhered to one side of the wall body 1, a middle heat insulation layer 202 is adhered to the other side of the wall body 1, an inner wall layer 203 is adhered to one side of the middle heat insulation layer 202, a water pipe 204 is inlaid in the inner wall layer 203, a vent pipe 205 is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the water pipe 204, two sides of the vent pipe 205 are connected with U-shaped pipes 206, air inlet holes 207 are formed in the middle of the top ends of the U-shaped pipes 206, heating cables 208 are arranged inside the U-shaped pipes 206 and the vent pipe 205, air outlet holes 209 are uniformly formed in the bottom ends of the vent pipes 205, a plugging plate 210 is inlaid inside the air inlet holes 207, an air inlet fan 211 is inlaid inside the air inlet holes 207, a filter screen cage 212 is arranged on one side of the air inlet fan 211, and an active carbon layer 213 is arranged inside the filter screen cage 212.
An inner decoration plate 214 is adhered to one side of the inner wall layer 203, an air pipe 205 and a U-shaped pipe 206 are adhered to one side of the water pipe 204, the cross sections of the water pipe 204, the air pipe 205 and the U-shaped pipe 206 are rectangular frames, the sum of the thicknesses of the water pipe 204 and the air pipe 205 is equal to the thickness of the inner wall layer 203, the thicknesses of the air pipe 205 and the U-shaped pipe 206 are the same, the input ends of an air inlet fan 211 and a heating cable 208 are respectively electrically connected with an external power supply output end, the end face of a plugging plate 210 is aligned with the end face of the inner decoration plate 214, the water pipe 204, the air pipe 205 and the U-shaped pipe 206 are conveniently and orderly installed, a storage groove 215 is formed in the position, close to the air pipe 205, of the inner decoration plate 214, a hot air hole 216 is formed in the bottom end of the storage groove 215, a wind shield 217 is uniformly movably clamped in the hot air hole 216, vertical springs 218 are symmetrically arranged at the top end of the wind shield 217, two vertical springs 218 positioned at the top end of the same wind shield 217 are connected to two ends of a damping plate 219, the length of the wind shield 217 is equal to that of the damping plate 219, the side edge of the wind shield 217 close to a hot air hole 216 is rounded, the wind shield 217 is conveniently clamped in the exhaust hole 209 side by side, the damping plate 219 is clamped at the top end of a storage groove 215, a temporary storage groove 220 is formed in the position, close to the exhaust hole 209, of the wind shield 217, horizontal springs 221 are symmetrically arranged in the temporary storage groove 220, two horizontal springs 221 positioned in the same temporary storage groove 220 are respectively connected to two ends of a translation plate 222, the edge of the translation plate 222 is connected with the edge of the temporary storage groove 220 through a flexible folding cover 223, a rolling rod 224 is uniformly and rotatably inlaid in the middle of the translation plate 222, a pulling hole 225 is formed in the middle of the bottom end of the wind shield 217, and an inlaid hole 226 is formed in the position, corresponding to the air inlet 207, of the internal decoration plate 214.
A support connecting assembly 3 is arranged between the adjacent walls 1 and at the bottom end, and the support connecting assembly 3 comprises a pouring groove 301, a U-shaped steel bar 302, a hook plate 303, a pull plate 304, an internal thread pipe 305, a bidirectional screw 306, a rotating block 307, a pouring frame 308, a pouring hole 309, a pouring plate 310, a vibration hole 311, a rubber ring 312, a vibration column 313, a vibration plate 314, a defoaming rod 315, a heat insulation sealing plate 316, a communicating pipe 317, a protective cover 318, a steel pipe 319, an operation groove 320, a vertical supporting rod 321, a bottom plate 322, a supporting groove 323, a horizontal supporting rod 324, a sealing waterproof layer 325 and a connecting hole 326;
the two sides of the wall body 1 are provided with casting grooves 301, U-shaped steel bars 302 are uniformly arranged in the casting grooves 301, one side of each U-shaped steel bar 302 is movably clamped with a hook plate 303, the top ends and the bottom ends of the wall body 1, a casting frame 308 and the casting plates 310 are respectively aligned, the hook plates 303 are rounded near the U-shaped steel bars 302, the hook plates 303 and the U-shaped steel bars 302 are conveniently connected, the hook plates 303 positioned on the same side are welded on one side of a connecting pull plate 304, the opposite surfaces of the adjacent pull plates 304 are welded with internal thread pipes 305, two internal thread pipes 305 positioned at the same height are respectively connected with two ends of a bidirectional screw 306 through threads, the middle parts of the bidirectional screw 306 are welded with rotating blocks 307, casting frames 308 are movably clamped between the adjacent wall bodies 1, casting holes 309 are formed near the casting grooves 301, the movable joint in pouring frame 308 one side has pouring plate 310, vibrating hole 311 has all been seted up at pouring frame 308 and pouring plate 310 middle part, the inside rubber circle 312 that bonds of vibrating hole 311, the inside movable penetration of rubber circle 312 installs vibrating column 313, vibrating column 313 is in the inside one side welding of pouring frame 308 has vibrating plate 314, vibrating motor mounting hole has been seted up to vibrating column 313 one end, vibrating plate 314 edge and pouring frame 308 inboard edge interval are 2cm, vibrating plate 314 one side evenly welds has defoaming pole 315, pouring frame 308 and pouring plate 310 one side all bond thermal-insulated closing plate 316, be located the inside water pipe 204 of pouring frame 308 and breather pipe 205 tip correspond respectively and are connected in communicating pipe 317 both ends, the movable joint in communicating pipe 317 outside has safety cover 318.
The steel pipe 319 is installed in the wall body 1 bottom run through, the steel pipe 319 wall body 1 is in steel pipe 319 top department seted up operation groove 320, steel pipe 319 inside movable mounting has vertical bracing piece 321, steel pipe 319 and vertical bracing piece 321 are transition fit, vertical bracing piece 321 is close to steel pipe 319 department and is smooth curved surface, the screw thread is seted up on vertical bracing piece 321 top, vertical bracing piece 321 top is in operation groove 320 inside and has fixation nut 327 through threaded connection, be located with the vertical bracing piece 321 welding in bottom plate 322 both ends of wall body 1 bottom, supporting groove 323 has been seted up to the even symmetry in bottom plate 322 both sides, supporting groove 323 one end articulates there is horizontal bracing piece 324, horizontal bracing piece 324 bottom surface aligns with bottom plate 322 bottom surface, the biggest rotation angle of horizontal bracing piece 324 is 90 degrees, bottom plate 322 top surface bonding has sealed waterproof layer 325, connecting hole 326 has evenly been seted up to bottom plate 322 bottom surface.
The working principle and the using flow of the invention are as follows: installing expansion bolts in the connecting holes 326 of the bottom plate 322, installing the bottom plate 322, ensuring that the bottom surface of the bottom plate 322 is tightly attached to the mounting surface, then hoisting the wall body 1, butting the steel pipes 319 with the Ji Shuzhi support rods 321, rotating the horizontal support rods 324, expanding the support area, then installing fixing nuts 327 at the top ends of the vertical support rods 321 of the operation grooves 320, screwing the fixing nuts 327, extruding the sealing waterproof layer 325 at the bottom end of the wall body 1, deforming the sealing waterproof layer 325 and filling the gap between the bottom plate 322 and the wall body 1 so as to facilitate rapid initial fixing of the wall body 1 and convenient subsequent installation operation;
the pouring frame 308 is clamped and fixed at the gap between the walls 1, the corresponding water pipe 204 and the end part of the ventilation pipe 205 are connected through the communicating pipe 317, the gap at the connecting part is bonded and sealed, then the protective cover 318 is installed to be sleeved and fixed with the protective ventilation pipe 205, then the pouring plate 310 is installed, at the moment, the foaming glue fills the gap between the pouring frame 308 and the walls 1 caused by errors, the pouring plate 310 and the pouring frame 308 are combined into a hollow rectangular pipe, the rotating block 307 rotates to push the inner threaded pipes 305 to be far away from each other, the hooking plates 303 are respectively clamped and connected with the U-shaped steel bars 302 at the corresponding positions, the rotating block 307 is reversely rotated, the hooking plates 303 are clamped and fixed with the U-shaped steel bars 302, concrete is poured into the pipeline spliced and combined by the pouring frame 308 and the pouring plate 310, one end of the vibrating column 313 is provided with the vibrating motor through the bolts, the vibrating motor drives the vibrating plate 314 and the defoaming rod 315 to vibrate in the concrete, so that the pouring tank 301 is fully filled with the concrete, the air bubbles are eliminated, the vibrating motor is detached, the concrete is dried and solidified, the walls 1 are firmly connected, then the horizontal support rods 324 are rotated back to the support tank 323, and the horizontal support rods 324 are welded, and the horizontal support rods 324 are fixed, so that the volume of the wall 1 is guaranteed, and the installation is easy, and the installation convenience is improved, and the installation process is realized;
the outer heat preservation layer 201 is adhered to the outer side of the wall body 1, the inner decorative plate 214 is adhered to the inner side of the wall body 1, water is filled in the water pipe 204, fingers pull downwards in the pulling holes 225, the translation plate 222 moves downwards in the containing groove 215, the rolling rod 224 rolls along one side of the ventilation pipe 205, the translation plate 222 seals the exhaust holes 209, meanwhile, the wind shield 217 seals the hot air holes 216, the filter screen cage 212 filled with the activated carbon layer 213 and the air inlet fan 211 are arranged at the position with large heating value of a kitchen, a bathroom and the like or other positions needing ventilation, the plugging plate 210 is arranged at the other positions, the embedded holes 226 are sealed, the smoothness of the inner decorative plate 214 is kept, the heat insulation sealing plate 316 is adhered to the gap between the adjacent inner decorative plate 214 and the adjacent outer heat preservation layer 201, the gap is sealed, the heat preservation effect is guaranteed, and the installation is completed;
when the outside temperature is low, warm water is introduced into the water pipe 204, when people in a kitchen and a bathroom move, the air inlet fan 211 at the position is started, heat of the kitchen and the bathroom is extracted and introduced into the ventilation pipe 205 and the U-shaped pipe 206, the warm water is kept warm and heated, if the temperature is insufficient, the heating cable 208 is connected for supplementary heating, the water temperature in the water pipe 204 is not reduced, when people in the room exist, the wind shield 217 at the corresponding position is pushed, the horizontal spring 221 is contracted, the flexible folding cover 223 is folded, the translation plate 222 is embedded into the temporary storage groove 220, the vertical spring 218 pulls the wind shield 217 to move up into the storage groove 215, the translation plate 222 does not shield the exhaust hole 209 any more, so that the heat in the ventilation pipe 205 and the U-shaped pipe 206 heated by the water pipe 204 is discharged through the hot air hole 216, the heat discharging position is easy to control, the heat is mainly stored in the warm water of the water pipe 204, and only the heat is discharged at the required position, the heat loss is reduced, and the heat of the kitchen and the bathroom is utilized, and the energy consumption is further reduced;
when the external temperature is higher, flowing cold water is introduced into the water pipe 204, the temperature in the ventilation pipe 205 and the U-shaped pipe 206 is reduced by the cold water, the temperature reducing position is adjusted in the same way as the heating adjustment, and the external heat is separated by the external heat insulation layer 201 and the heat isolation layer 202, so that the influence on the indoor space is reduced;
the support connecting assembly 3 is convenient to carry out composite connection with prefabricated wall body 1, and can carry out preliminary planning to heat accumulation accuse temperature subassembly 2 in the installation, after prefabricated integrated circuit house accomplishes, cooperation support connecting assembly 3 accomplishes the installation operation of heat accumulation accuse temperature subassembly 2 rapidly, and both mutually support for the efficiency of construction is higher, and the operation is simpler convenient, is favorable to going on of construction.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing is merely a preferred example of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. Prefabricated combined system of assembled ultralow energy consumption building, including wall body (1), its characterized in that: the wall body (1) is provided with a heat storage temperature control assembly (2), and the heat storage temperature control assembly (2) comprises an outer heat preservation layer (201);
an outer heat insulation layer (201) is bonded on one side of the wall body (1), a heat insulation layer (202) is bonded on the other side of the wall body (1), and an inner wall layer (203) is bonded on one side of the heat insulation layer (202);
the novel air conditioner is characterized in that a water pipe (204) is inlaid in the inner wall layer (203), an air vent pipe (205) is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the water pipe (204), two sides of the air vent pipe (205) are connected with U-shaped pipes (206), an air inlet hole (207) is formed in the middle of the top end of each U-shaped pipe (206), heating cables (208) are arranged in each U-shaped pipe (206) and each air vent pipe (205), and exhaust holes (209) are uniformly formed in the bottom end of each air vent pipe (205);
one side of the water pipe (204) is attached with a vent pipe (205) and a U-shaped pipe (206), the cross sections of the water pipe (204), the vent pipe (205) and the U-shaped pipe (206) are rectangular frames, the sum of the thicknesses of the water pipe (204) and the vent pipe (205) is equal to the thickness of the inner wall layer (203), and the thicknesses of the vent pipe (205) and the U-shaped pipe (206) are the same;
a plurality of the air inlet holes (207) are internally inlaid with plugging plates (210), in addition, the air inlet holes (207) are internally inlaid with air inlet fans (211), a filter screen cage (212) is arranged on one side of each air inlet fan (211), and an activated carbon layer (213) is arranged inside each filter screen cage (212).
2. Prefabricated assembly system for prefabricated ultra low energy buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that said inner wall (203) is glued on one side with an inner decorative plate (214);
the inner decoration plate (214) is provided with a storage groove (215) near the vent pipe (205), the bottom end of the storage groove (215) is provided with a hot air hole (216), a wind shield (217) is uniformly and movably clamped in the hot air hole (216), vertical springs (218) are symmetrically arranged at the top end of the wind shield (217), two vertical springs (218) positioned at the top end of the same wind shield (217) are connected to two ends of a damping plate (219), and the damping plate (219) is clamped at the top end of the storage groove (215);
the wind shield (217) is provided with a temporary storage groove (220) close to the exhaust hole (209), horizontal springs (221) are symmetrically arranged in the temporary storage groove (220), two horizontal springs (221) positioned in the same temporary storage groove (220) are respectively connected to two ends of a translation plate (222), the edge of the translation plate (222) is connected with the edge of the temporary storage groove (220) through a flexible folding cover (223), a rolling rod (224) is uniformly and rotatably inlaid in the middle of the translation plate (222), and a pulling hole (225) is formed in the middle of the bottom end of the wind shield (217);
an embedded hole (226) is formed in the inner decoration plate (214) corresponding to the air inlet hole (207).
3. The prefabricated assembly system of an assembled ultra-low energy consumption building according to claim 2, wherein the inlet fan (211) and the heating cable (208) are electrically connected to the external power output terminal, respectively, and the end face of the plugging plate (210) is aligned with the end face of the inner decoration plate (214).
4. Prefabricated combination of prefabricated ultra low energy buildings according to claim 2, characterized in that the length of the wind deflector (217) and the length of the damper (219) are equal, the side edges of the wind deflector (217) near the hot air holes (216) being rounded.
5. Prefabricated combined system for assembled ultra-low energy consumption building according to claim 1, characterized in that between adjacent walls (1) and at the bottom end support connection assemblies (3) are installed, said support connection assemblies (3) comprising pouring channels (301);
casting grooves (301) are formed in two sides of the wall body (1), U-shaped steel bars (302) are uniformly arranged in the casting grooves (301), hook plates (303) are movably clamped on one sides of the U-shaped steel bars (302), the hook plates (303) on the same side are welded on one side of a connecting pull plate (304), internal thread pipes (305) are welded on opposite surfaces of adjacent pull plates (304), two internal thread pipes (305) on the same height are respectively connected with two ends of a bidirectional screw rod (306) through threads, and rotating blocks (307) are welded in the middle of the bidirectional screw rod (306);
the novel wall body is characterized in that a pouring frame (308) is movably clamped between the adjacent wall bodies (1), a pouring hole (309) is formed in the position, close to the pouring groove (301), of the pouring frame (308), a pouring plate (310) is movably clamped on one side of the pouring frame (308), vibrating holes (311) are formed in the middle of the pouring frame (308) and the middle of the pouring plate (310), rubber rings (312) are adhered to the inner portions of the vibrating holes (311), vibrating columns (313) are movably arranged in the rubber rings (312) in a penetrating mode, vibrating plates (314) are welded on one side, located inside the pouring frame (308), of the vibrating columns, of the vibrating plates (314), and defoaming rods (315) are uniformly welded on one side of the vibrating plates (314);
one side of the pouring frame (308) and one side of the pouring plate (310) are adhered with heat-insulating sealing plates (316), the ends of the water pipe (204) and the air pipe (205) which are positioned in the pouring frame (308) are respectively connected with two ends of a communicating pipe (317) correspondingly, and a protective cover (318) is movably clamped on the outer side of the communicating pipe (317);
the wall body (1) bottom runs through and installs steel pipe (319), steel pipe (319) wall body (1) are in steel pipe (319) top department and have been seted up operation groove (320), steel pipe (319) inside movable mounting has vertical support rod (321), vertical support rod (321) top is in operation groove (320) inside has fixation nut (327) through threaded connection, be located with vertical support rod (321) welding in bottom plate (322) both ends of wall body (1) bottom, supporting groove (323) have been seted up to bottom plate (322) both sides even symmetry, supporting groove (323) one end articulates there is horizontal support rod (324), bottom plate (322) top surface bonding has sealed waterproof layer (325), connecting hole (326) have evenly been seted up to bottom plate (322) bottom surface.
6. The prefabricated assembly system for an assembled ultra-low energy consumption building according to claim 5, wherein the top and bottom ends of the wall body (1), the pouring frame (308) and the pouring plate (310) are respectively aligned, and the hook plate (303) is rounded near the U-shaped steel bar (302).
7. The prefabricated assembly system of the fabricated ultra-low energy consumption building according to claim 5, wherein a vibration motor mounting hole is formed at one end of the vibration column (313), and the distance between the edge of the vibration plate (314) and the edge of the inner side of the pouring frame (308) is 2cm.
8. The prefabricated combined system of the fabricated ultralow energy consumption building according to claim 5, wherein the steel pipe (319) and the vertical support rod (321) are in transition fit, the position, close to the steel pipe (319), of the vertical support rod (321) is a smooth curved surface, and the top end of the vertical support rod (321) is provided with threads.
9. The prefabricated modular ultra-low energy consumption building system according to claim 5, wherein the bottom surface of the horizontal support bar (324) is aligned with the bottom surface of the bottom plate (322), and the maximum rotation angle of the horizontal support bar (324) is 90 degrees.
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US20200011076A1 (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2020-01-09 | Yau Lee Wah Concrete Precast Products (Shenzhen) Company Limited | Modular Integrated Building and Construction Method Thereof |
CN112663782A (en) * | 2020-12-20 | 2021-04-16 | 杭州美奇餐饮服务有限公司 | Main structure of green environment-friendly assembly type building |
CN114033027A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2022-02-11 | 河南耐睿特实业有限公司 | Ultra-low energy consumption integrated heat preservation assembled multi-storey house and installation method |
CN216075715U (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-03-18 | 王志伟 | Waterproof wall structure based on house |
CN219280984U (en) * | 2023-03-08 | 2023-06-30 | 福建省泉州市古建筑有限公司 | Assembled ancient building brick wall |
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2023
- 2023-11-27 CN CN202311585217.9A patent/CN117286970B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US20200011076A1 (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2020-01-09 | Yau Lee Wah Concrete Precast Products (Shenzhen) Company Limited | Modular Integrated Building and Construction Method Thereof |
CN109736597A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-05-10 | 深圳市嘉禾田环境艺术设计有限公司 | A kind of method of construction of process of villa building |
CN112663782A (en) * | 2020-12-20 | 2021-04-16 | 杭州美奇餐饮服务有限公司 | Main structure of green environment-friendly assembly type building |
CN114033027A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2022-02-11 | 河南耐睿特实业有限公司 | Ultra-low energy consumption integrated heat preservation assembled multi-storey house and installation method |
CN216075715U (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-03-18 | 王志伟 | Waterproof wall structure based on house |
CN219280984U (en) * | 2023-03-08 | 2023-06-30 | 福建省泉州市古建筑有限公司 | Assembled ancient building brick wall |
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