CN114541227B - Solar thermal insulation shed suitable for concrete winter construction - Google Patents

Solar thermal insulation shed suitable for concrete winter construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114541227B
CN114541227B CN202210215167.4A CN202210215167A CN114541227B CN 114541227 B CN114541227 B CN 114541227B CN 202210215167 A CN202210215167 A CN 202210215167A CN 114541227 B CN114541227 B CN 114541227B
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China
Prior art keywords
linkage
shed
air bag
supporting
embedded
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CN202210215167.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114541227A (en
Inventor
韩瑛
郑永春
段强
巩奋成
卜琼
郑志超
常春
文灿锦
孟瑾
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China Shanxi Sijian Group Co Ltd
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China Shanxi Sijian Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202210215167.4A priority Critical patent/CN114541227B/en
Publication of CN114541227A publication Critical patent/CN114541227A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C23/00Auxiliary devices or arrangements for constructing, repairing, reconditioning, or taking-up road or like surfaces
    • E01C23/03Arrangements for curing paving; Devices for applying curing means; Devices for laying prefabricated underlay, e.g. sheets, membranes; Protecting paving under construction or while curing, e.g. use of tents
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S70/00Details of absorbing elements
    • F24S70/20Details of absorbing elements characterised by absorbing coatings; characterised by surface treatment for increasing absorption
    • F24S70/225Details of absorbing elements characterised by absorbing coatings; characterised by surface treatment for increasing absorption for spectrally selective absorption
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/20Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
    • H02S20/22Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a solar heat preservation shed suitable for concrete winter construction, and particularly relates to the technical field of concrete winter construction, which comprises an air bag shed, wherein one side of the air bag shed is connected with an air inflation pipe, a control valve pipe is arranged at the middle position outside the air inflation pipe, one end of the control valve pipe is provided with a butt joint pipe for butt joint of air inflation equipment, and a supporting mechanism is arranged inside the air bag shed; the supporting mechanism comprises two inclined brackets arranged inside the air bag shed, positioning shaft rods are connected inside the upper end and the lower end of each inclined bracket, and the inclined brackets are arranged at one side of the positioning shaft rods in a fitting mode on the inner wall of the air bag shed. The invention adopts the installation supporting mechanism, one point position needs to be disassembled to achieve the disassembling effect of a plurality of point positions, and the whole heat insulation shed can be installed by installing one point position, so that the installation and recovery efficiency is higher, and a person is not required to climb up the frame to cover the heat insulation film, so that the safety is higher and more convenient.

Description

Solar thermal insulation shed suitable for concrete winter construction
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of concrete winter construction, in particular to a solar heat preservation shed suitable for concrete winter construction.
Background
Concrete is one of the most important civil engineering materials in the current generation, and is an artificial stone prepared from cementing materials, granular aggregates (also called aggregate), water, and additives and admixtures added if necessary according to a certain proportion through the steps of uniform stirring, compact forming, curing and hardening. The concrete has the characteristics of rich raw materials, low price and simple production process, so that the consumption of the concrete is increased. Meanwhile, the concrete also has high compressive strength and good durability, and when the concrete is used for repairing roads in winter, the heat preservation operation is needed to be performed by using the heat preservation shed due to lower external temperature.
In actual use, if the heat preservation shed needs to be built by building each frame inside, and then the heat preservation film is covered on the outer frame, the heat preservation shed also needs to be recycled in the later period, and the inner frames need to be detached one by one during recycling, and the detaching connection points are connected by bolts, so that the following defects can exist;
in the installation and later recovery process of heat preservation canopy, dismantle the point position and the installation point position is more, need dismantle the bolt at a plurality of point positions like this, dismantle inefficiency behind the integral erection to and need to ascend a height when the installation and cover the outside heat preservation membrane of frame, there is the potential safety hazard of aerial work like this, not only inefficiency, the security is lower moreover.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the embodiment of the invention provides the solar heat insulation shed suitable for concrete winter construction, the solar heat insulation shed is provided with the mounting support mechanism, only inflation or deflation is needed, one point position is required to be dismounted to achieve the dismounting function of a plurality of point positions, and the whole heat insulation shed can be mounted by only mounting one point position, so that the mounting and recycling efficiency is higher, and a person is not required to climb up a frame to cover a heat insulation film, so that the safety is higher and more convenient, and the problems in the background art are solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the solar heat preservation shed suitable for concrete winter construction comprises an air bag shed, wherein one side of the air bag shed is connected with an air inflation pipe, a control valve pipe is arranged at the middle position outside the air inflation pipe, a butt joint pipe for butt joint of air inflation equipment is arranged at one end of the control valve pipe, and a supporting mechanism is arranged inside the air bag shed;
the supporting mechanism comprises two inclined brackets arranged inside the air bag shed, positioning shaft rods are connected to the upper ends and the lower ends of the inclined brackets, the inclined brackets are arranged at one side of the positioning shaft rods in a laminating mode on the inner wall of the air bag shed, linkage supporting rods are arranged at the upper ends and the lower ends of the inclined brackets in an embedded mode, supporting limiting shafts are arranged at one sides of crossing points of the inclined brackets and the crossing supporting rods in an embedded mode, three concave blocks distributed from left to right at equal intervals are arranged on the inner wall of the air bag shed, hinging supporting rods are arranged in the concave blocks in an internal mode, one end of each hinging supporting rod is connected with one hinging block, linkage hinging supporting rods are arranged outside the hinging blocks, fixed concave blocks are sleeved outside one end of each linkage hinging supporting rod, and transverse butt joint assemblies are arranged on one sides of the hinging supporting rods.
In a preferred embodiment, the inner parts of the upper end and the lower end of the inclined bracket are respectively and movably connected with the outer parts of the two positioning shaft rods, and the inner parts of the upper end and the lower end of the crossed supporting rod are respectively and movably connected with the outer parts of the two linkage supporting rods.
In a preferred embodiment, the concave block is movably connected with the hinging supporting rod, the fixed concave block and the concave block are similar in shape and same in size, and one end of the linkage hinging supporting rod is externally connected with the inside of the fixed concave block in a rotating mode.
In a preferred embodiment, an embedded shaft is embedded and installed on one side of the linkage hinge support rod, and one end of the embedded shaft penetrates through one side of the linkage hinge support rod and extends to the other side of the linkage hinge support rod.
In a preferred embodiment, the transverse butt joint assembly comprises two clamping blocks arranged on one side of the hinged supporting rod, one side of each clamping block is connected with a binding supporting plate, the lower part of each binding supporting plate is connected with a linkage supporting plate along the vertical direction, the inside of each linkage supporting plate is connected with a sliding cross beam, the top end of each sliding cross beam is provided with a limiting bolt, and the linkage supporting plates are detachably connected with the sliding cross beams through the limiting bolts.
In a preferred embodiment, the sealed underframe is connected with in gasbag canopy below position department, and sealed underframe top just is close to four corner position department and all imbeds and install the location pillar, location pillar internally mounted has embedded mechanism, embedded mechanism is including setting up at the inside rotatory screw rod of location pillar, is connected with at rotatory screw rod outer wall and cup joints the spiral ring, cup joints spiral ring below and be annular equidistance and distribute four oblique guide blocks, the inside swing joint of oblique guide block has the sliding block, and sliding block one side is connected with the embedded block that is used for following the horizontal direction and removes, cup joint swing joint between spiral ring inside and the rotatory screw rod, embedded block one side cross section area is less than opposite side cross section area, rotatory cap that the cross section setting was hexagonal is installed on rotatory screw rod top.
In a preferred embodiment, sealed underframe internally mounted has the rotation screw rod, rotation screw ring piece and rotation screw rod one end is installed to rotation screw rod outer wall position department, rotation screw ring piece one side is connected with the arc and gathers hot frame, gathers hot frame internally mounted at the arc and is used for the two resistance heating sticks of heating, arc gathers hot frame top position department and installs first black heat absorbing paint layer, is connected with the black heat absorbing paint layer of second at first black heat absorbing paint layer inner wall, the inside roll wheel that is provided with of second black heat absorbing paint layer, and the inside cover of roll wheel is equipped with the back shaft, roll wheel one side is provided with installs the linkage roller bearing, installs the servo motor that is used for the transmission in linkage roller bearing one end, the roll wheel is the same with the linkage roller bearing diameter, and the roll wheel rotates outside the back shaft to be connected.
In a preferred embodiment, a solar panel is mounted at the top of the air bag shed, and a battery box is mounted at the output end of the solar panel.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. according to the invention, the mounting support mechanism is adopted to enable gas to be filled into the gas filled tube, the gas filled tube enters the gas filled tube, the gas filled tube begins to expand and rise, the top end of the inclined support and the top end of the crossed support rod begin to move upwards, the joint of the linkage hinge support rod and the hinge block is rotated and moved upwards on the embedded shaft rod, when the hinge support rod and the linkage hinge support rod are in horizontal lines, the two clamping blocks are respectively inserted into the hinge support rod and the linkage hinge support rod to form embedded clamping, the hinge support rod and the linkage hinge support rod play a role of extrusion and tightening, only the limiting bolts are required to be disassembled in the later disassembly, the control valve tube is opened, so that the air in the gas filled tube can be filled with gas filled tube for deflation operation, and when a person installs and later disassembles, the whole heat-insulating shed can be installed by only one point, and the whole heat-insulating shed can be installed by only one point, so that the installation and recovery efficiency are higher, and the climbing of a frame is safer and more convenient;
2. according to the invention, the positioning support column is downwards moved and embedded into soil by adopting the embedding mechanism, the rotary screw rod drives the sleeving spiral ring to downwards move under the action of the screw thread, the inclined surface of the inclined guide block starts to drive the sliding block to slide, one surface of the tip of the embedding block is inserted into the soil to realize the effect of transverse embedding, so that the embedding realizes the embedding of a plurality of vertical and transverse points, the effect of fixing a plurality of points of the sealing bottom frame is realized, the effect of vertical embedding and fixing and the effect of fixing a plurality of transverse points are realized in the fixing process, the stability after fixing can be greatly improved, and the fixing is stable transversely and stably vertically, and has higher stability;
3. according to the invention, the rotating screw rod is adopted to drive the rotating screw ring block to move rightwards, meanwhile, the resistance heating rod starts to heat, so that the arc-shaped heat collecting frame can be heated on the concrete ground after heat collection, the right movement is carried out for continuous heating, external sunlight irradiates on the first black heat absorbing paint layer to absorb heat, the second black heat absorbing paint layer starts to keep warm, the linkage roller drives the second black heat absorbing paint layer to drive the first black heat absorbing paint layer, the rolling wheel drives the outer part of the supporting shaft, the first black heat absorbing paint layer can drive the sucked heat to the lower position of the first black heat absorbing paint layer, the heat is circularly sucked and then moved to a space contacted with the concrete ground for heat dissipation, the heat is greatly utilized for heating operation, electric energy is saved, and the effect of efficient heating is achieved;
in conclusion, through the mutual influence of above-mentioned a plurality of effects, only need aerify or carry out the gassing can, need dismantle the dismantlement effect that a position reached a plurality of positions simultaneously, also only need install the effect that a position can install whole heat preservation canopy, install like this and recovery efficiency is higher, and need not personnel to climb the frame and cover the heat preservation membrane, the security is higher like this, realize vertical embedding fixedly and the fixed effect of horizontal a plurality of position embedding at fixed in-process, can improve the stability after fixing like this by a wide margin, the circulation is inhaled heat then is moved to dispel the heat with the space of concrete ground contact, utilize photo-thermal energy to carry out the heat supply operation by a wide margin, more practice thrift the electric energy, play the effect of high-efficient heating, can effectively improve the installation and later recovery efficiency of heat preservation canopy in total, and thermal insulation in-process stability is higher, the energy-conservation nature is better when heating heat preservation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the vertical section structure of the air bag shed.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the joint between the positioning shaft rod and the inclined bracket.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a split structure of a clamping block and a hinged strut of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a vertical section of a positioning post according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the joint of the oblique guide block and the sliding block according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a sealing bottom frame according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a junction between a first black heat absorbing coating layer and a second black heat absorbing coating layer according to the present invention.
The reference numerals are: 1. an air bag shed; 2. an inflation tube; 3. a control valve tube; 4. a butt joint pipe; 5. a tilting bracket; 6. positioning a shaft lever; 7. a cross strut; 8. supporting a limiting shaft; 9. a linkage strut; 10. a concave block; 11. a hinged strut; 12. a hinge block; 13. a linkage hinged support rod; 14. fixing the concave block; 15. embedding a shaft lever; 16. a clamping block; 17. binding the support plate; 18. a linkage support plate; 19. a sliding cross beam; 20. a limit bolt; 21. sealing the bottom frame; 22. positioning the support column; 23. rotating the screw; 24. sleeving a spiral ring; 25. oblique guide blocks; 26. a sliding block; 27. an embedded block; 28. rotating the cap; 29. rotating the screw; 30. rotating the spiral ring block; 31. a driving motor; 32. an arc-shaped heat collecting frame; 33. a resistance heating rod; 34. a first black heat absorbing paint layer; 35. a rolling wheel; 36. a support shaft; 37. a linkage roller; 38. a servo motor; 39. a second black heat absorbing paint layer; 40. a solar cell panel; 41. a storage battery box.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The solar heat preservation shed suitable for concrete winter construction comprises an air bag shed 1, wherein one side of the air bag shed 1 is connected with an air inflation pipe 2, a control valve pipe 3 is arranged at the middle position outside the air inflation pipe 2, a butt joint pipe 4 for butt joint of air inflation equipment is arranged at one end of the control valve pipe 3, and a supporting mechanism is arranged inside the air bag shed 1;
the supporting mechanism is including setting up at the inside two tilt brackets 5 of gasbag canopy 1, and tilt bracket 5 upper and lower both ends are inside all to be connected with location axostylus axostyle 6, install tilt bracket 5 on the gasbag canopy 1 inner wall in location axostylus axostyle 6 one side position department and laminating, link strut 9 is installed to tilt bracket 5 upper and lower both ends all embedding, and tilt bracket 5 and crossing strut 7 crossing point one side embedding are installed and are supported spacing axle 8, three spill piece 10 from left to right equidistance in proper order are installed to gasbag canopy 1 inner wall, and spill piece 10 internally mounted has articulated strut 11, articulated strut 11 one end is connected with articulated piece 12, and articulated piece 12 outside is provided with the articulated strut 13 of linkage, be equipped with fixed concave piece 14 in the outside cover of articulated strut 13 one end, horizontal butt joint subassembly is installed to articulated strut 11 one side.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, the inner parts of the upper end and the lower end of the inclined bracket 5 are respectively and movably connected to the outer parts of the two positioning shaft rods 6, and the inner parts of the upper end and the lower end of the crossed supporting rod 7 are respectively and movably connected to the outer parts of the two linkage supporting rods 9, so that the top ends of the inclined bracket 5 and the top ends of the crossed supporting rods 7 start to move upwards, and meanwhile, the crossed supporting rods 7 rotate on the inclined bracket 5 progressively, and the inclined bracket 5 rotates on the positioning shaft rods 6.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, the concave block 10 is movably connected with the hinge support rod 11, and the fixed concave block 14 is similar in shape and same in size as the concave block 10, and one end of the linkage hinge support rod 13 is externally connected in a rotating manner inside the fixed concave block 14, so that the hinge support rod 11 rotates on the concave block 10, and therefore the linkage hinge support rod 13 can rotate upwards on the fixed concave block 14, and the connection part of the linkage hinge support rod 13 and the hinge block 12 moves upwards in a rotating manner on the embedded shaft lever 15.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, an embedded shaft lever 15 is embedded and installed on one side of the linkage hinge support rod 13, and one end of the embedded shaft lever 15 penetrates through one side of the linkage hinge support rod 13 and extends to the other side of the linkage hinge support rod 13, so that the connection part of the linkage hinge support rod 13 and the hinge block 12 is rotated and moved upwards on the embedded shaft lever 15.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, the transverse butt joint assembly comprises two clamping blocks 16 arranged on one side of the hinged support rod 11, one side of each clamping block 16 is connected with a binding support plate 17, the lower part of each binding support plate 17 is connected with a linkage support plate 18 along the vertical direction, the inside of each linkage support plate 18 is connected with a sliding cross beam 19, the top end of each sliding cross beam 19 is provided with a limit bolt 20, and each linkage support plate 18 and each sliding cross beam 19 are detachably connected through the corresponding limit bolts 20, so that the two linkage support plates 18 and the corresponding sliding cross beams 19 are pulled respectively in two different directions, the two binding support plates 17 can be moved and opened along different directions, and the two clamping blocks 16 can be respectively inserted into the hinged support rod 11 and the linkage hinged support rod 13, and the sliding cross beams 19 and the linkage support plates 18 can be fixed by the limit bolts 20.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-6, a sealing bottom frame 21 is connected to the lower position of the air bag shed 1, positioning support posts 22 are embedded and installed at the top end of the sealing bottom frame 21 and near four corner positions, an embedded mechanism is installed inside the positioning support posts 22, the embedded mechanism comprises a rotary screw 23 arranged inside the positioning support posts 22, a sleeved spiral ring 24 is connected to the outer wall of the rotary screw 23, four inclined guide blocks 25 are distributed below the sleeved spiral ring 24 at equal intervals in an annular shape, sliding blocks 26 are movably connected inside the inclined guide blocks 25, an embedded block 27 for moving along the horizontal direction is connected to one side of the sliding blocks 26, the inner part of the sleeved spiral ring 24 is movably connected with the rotary screw 23, the cross section area of one side of the embedded block 27 is smaller than the cross section area of the other side, and a rotary cap 28 with a hexagonal cross section is installed at the top end of the rotary screw 23;
so that the hammer can be utilized to strike the positioning support column 22 to move downwards and be embedded into soil, the rotary cap 28 drives the rotary screw 23 to rotate, the sleeving spiral ring 24 moves downwards under the action of threads to enable the inclined guide block 25 to move downwards, the inclined surface of the inclined guide block 25 starts to drive the sliding block 26 to slide, the embedded block 27 is extruded to move to one side, the pointed one surface of the embedded block 27 can be inserted into soil, the effect of transverse embedding is achieved, the embedding of a plurality of vertical and transverse points is achieved, the firmness after fixing is higher, and the stability is better.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 7-8, a rotating screw rod 29 is installed inside a sealing bottom frame 21, a rotating screw ring block 30 is installed at the outer wall position of the rotating screw rod 29, a driving motor 31 is installed at one end of the rotating screw rod 29, one side of the rotating screw ring block 30 is connected with an arc heat collecting frame 32, two resistance heating rods 33 for heating are installed inside the arc heat collecting frame 32, a first black heat absorbing paint layer 34 is installed at the upper position of the arc heat collecting frame 32, a second black heat absorbing paint layer 39 is connected to the inner wall of the first black heat absorbing paint layer 34, a rolling wheel 35 is arranged inside the second black heat absorbing paint layer 39, a supporting shaft 36 is sleeved inside the rolling wheel 35, a linkage roller 37 is installed at one side of the rolling wheel 35, a servo motor 38 for transmission is installed at one end of the linkage roller 37, the rolling wheel 35 has the same diameter as the linkage roller 37, and the rolling wheel 35 is rotationally connected outside the supporting shaft 36;
so that the driving motor 31 is started to drive the rotating screw 29 to rotate forward, the resistance heating rod 33 starts to heat, the arc heat collecting frame 32 can be heated to the concrete floor after heat collection, the arc heat collecting frame can move rightwards to continuously heat, when the rotating screw ring block 30 moves rightmost, the driving motor 31 can be started to drive the rotating screw 29 to rotate reversely, the arc heat collecting frame 32 moves leftwards to uniformly heat, external sunlight irradiates on the first black heat absorbing paint layer 34 to absorb heat, the second black heat absorbing paint layer 39 starts to keep warm, the servo motor 38 drives the linkage roller 37 to drive, the second black heat absorbing paint layer 39 drives the first black heat absorbing paint layer 34 to drive, the rolling wheel 35 drives the sucked heat to the position below the supporting shaft 36, and then the circulated sucked heat is moved to a space contacted with the concrete floor to dissipate heat.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, a solar panel 40 is installed at the top end of the air bag shed 1, and a storage battery box 41 is installed at the output end of the solar panel 40, so that the solar thermal energy of the sun is converted into electric energy through the solar panel 40, and then the electric energy is conveyed into a battery pack in the storage battery box 41 through a charge-discharge controller for storage.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
when the air bag shed 1 is built and recovered, the air bag shed 1 can be in threaded butt joint on the butt joint pipe 4 through the connecting pipe of the air pump, the air is inflated into the control valve pipe 3 through the air pump, the control valve pipe 3 is opened, the air is inflated into the air bag shed 1 along the air inflation pipe 2, the air bag shed 1 can be inflated inside the air bag shed 1, the inflated air bag shed 1 begins to expand and rise, the whole air bag shed 1 is supported, then the top end of the inclined bracket 5 and the top end of the cross supporting rod 7 begin to move upwards, the cross supporting rod 7 rotates on the inclined bracket 5, the inclined bracket 5 rotates on the positioning shaft rod 6, the inclined bracket 5 and the cross supporting rod 7 rotate on the cross point position supporting limiting shaft 8, the supporting effect can be realized, the hinging block 12 rotates on the linkage hinging supporting rod 13, the hinging supporting rod 11 rotates on the concave block 10, so that the linkage hinge support rod 13 can rotate upwards on the fixed concave block 14, the joint of the linkage hinge support rod 13 and the hinge block 12 rotates upwards on the embedded shaft rod 15, when the hinge support rod 11 and the linkage hinge support rod 13 are in horizontal line, the linkage support plate 18 and the sliding cross beam 19 can be pulled respectively in two different directions, so that the two constraint support plates 17 can move and open in different directions, the two clamping blocks 16 are respectively inserted into the hinge support rod 11 and the linkage hinge support rod 13 to form the embedded clamping effect, then the sliding cross beam 19 and the linkage support plate 18 are pulled to move oppositely, so that the hinge support rod 11 and the linkage hinge support rod 13 can be extruded and tightened, and then the sliding cross beam 19 and the linkage support plate 18 can be fixed by using the limit bolts 20, when the air bag shed is dismounted in the later period, the limiting bolts 20 are dismounted, then the linkage support plates 18 and the sliding cross beams 19 are moved in opposite directions, the two constraint support plates 17 can be separated in opposite directions, the clamping block 16 is not clamped with the hinged support rods 11, the other clamping block 16 is not clamped with the linkage hinged support rods 13, the separation can be completed, then the control valve tube 3 is opened, the air in the air bag shed 1 can enter the air tube 2, and enters the butt joint tube 4 along the air tube 2 for outer arrangement, so that the top ends of the inclined support 5 and the crossed support rods 7 can be moved downwards, and the air bag shed can be quickly recovered;
when the point is fixed, the positioning support column 22 can be knocked by an iron hammer, the positioning support column 22 moves downwards to be embedded into soil, then the rotary cap 28 is rotated, the rotary cap 28 drives the rotary screw rod 23 to rotate, the rotary screw rod 23 drives the sleeving spiral ring 24 to move downwards under the action of threads, the sleeving spiral ring 24 drives the inclined guide block 25 to move downwards, the inclined surface of the inclined guide block 25 starts to drive the sliding block 26 to slide, meanwhile, the embedding block 27 is extruded to move to one side, the pointed surface of the embedding block 27 can be inserted into the soil, the effect of transverse embedding is realized, the embedding of a plurality of vertical and transverse points is realized, the firmness after the fixing is higher, and the stability is better;
during heating, solar light heat energy is converted into electric energy through the solar panel 40 and then is conveyed to the battery pack inside the storage battery box 41 through the charge-discharge controller for storage, the stored electric energy can start the driving motor 31 to drive the rotating screw 29 to rotate positively, the rotating screw 29 drives the rotating screw ring block 30 to move rightwards, meanwhile, the resistance heating rod 33 starts to heat, the arc heat collecting frame 32 can be heated to the concrete ground after heat collection, and the right movement continues to heat, meanwhile, after the rotating screw ring block 30 moves to the rightmost side, the driving motor 31 can be started to drive the rotating screw 29 to rotate reversely, so that the rotating screw ring block 30 drives the arc heat collecting frame 32 to move leftwards for uniform heating, external sunlight irradiates on the first black heat absorbing paint layer 34, the first black heat absorbing paint layer 34 absorbs heat, the second black heat absorbing paint layer 39 starts to keep warm, the servo motor 38 can be started to drive the linkage roller 37 to drive the second black paint layer 39 to enable the first black paint layer 34 to drive the first black paint layer 34 to rotate rightwards, and the first black paint layer 35 can drive the support shaft 36 to move leftwards to absorb heat from the heat absorbing paint layer 34 to the outside, and the heat absorbing paint layer can be sucked to the outside of the ground after the heat absorbing paint layer is circularly and the heat absorbing paint layer 34.
The last points to be described are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and defined, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be mechanical or electrical, or may be a direct connection between two elements, and "upper," "lower," "left," "right," etc. are merely used to indicate relative positional relationships, which may be changed when the absolute position of the object being described is changed;
secondly: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments, only the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, so that the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other under the condition of no conflict;
finally: the foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, but rather as various modifications, equivalent arrangements, improvements, etc., within the spirit and principles of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a solar thermal insulation canopy suitable for concrete winter construction, includes gasbag canopy (1), its characterized in that: one side of the air bag shed (1) is connected with an air charging pipe (2), a control valve pipe (3) is arranged at the middle position outside the air charging pipe (2), a butt joint pipe (4) for butt joint of air charging equipment is arranged at one end of the control valve pipe (3), and a supporting mechanism is arranged inside the air bag shed (1);
the supporting mechanism comprises two inclined brackets (5) arranged inside the air bag shed (1), positioning shaft rods (6) are connected inside the upper end and the lower end of each inclined bracket (5), the inclined brackets (5) are arranged on the inner wall of the air bag shed (1) in a fitting mode at one side position of each positioning shaft rod (6), linkage supporting rods (9) are embedded in the upper end and the lower end of each inclined bracket (5), supporting limiting shafts (8) are embedded in one side of each crossing point of each inclined bracket (5) and each crossing supporting rod (7), three concave blocks (10) distributed at equal intervals from left to right are arranged on the inner wall of the air bag shed (1), hinge supporting rods (11) are internally mounted in the concave blocks (10), one end of each hinge supporting rod (11) is connected with a hinge block (12), linkage hinge supporting rods (13) are arranged outside the hinge supporting rods (12), fixed concave blocks (14) are sleeved outside one end of each linkage hinge supporting rod (13), a transverse butt joint assembly is arranged on one side of each hinge supporting rod (11), a sealing bottom frame (21) is connected to the lower position of the air bag shed (1), the sealing bottom frame (21) and the four top ends of the sealing bottom frame (21) are close to the four positions and are embedded in the inner corners (22) and are embedded in the positioning mechanism (22), the outer wall of the rotary screw (23) is connected with a sleeved spiral ring (24), four oblique guide blocks (25) are distributed at equal intervals in an annular shape below the sleeved spiral ring (24), sliding blocks (26) are movably connected inside the oblique guide blocks (25), one side of each sliding block (26) is connected with an embedded block (27) which is used for moving along the horizontal direction, the inner side of the sleeved spiral ring (24) is movably connected with the rotary screw (23), the cross section area of one side of each embedded block (27) is smaller than the cross section area of the other side, a rotary cap (28) with a hexagonal cross section is arranged at the top end of each rotary screw (23), a rotary screw (29) is internally mounted at the sealing bottom frame (21), a driving motor (31) is mounted at one end of each rotary screw (29) at the outer wall position, an arc-shaped heat collecting frame (32) is connected with one side of each rotary screw block (30), two resistance heating rods (33) which are used for heating are arranged inside the arc-shaped heat collecting frame (32), a first black paint absorbing layer (39) is mounted at the upper position of the arc-shaped heat collecting frame (32), a second black paint absorbing layer (39) is mounted at the inner wall of the black paint layer (39), a supporting shaft (36) is sleeved in the rolling wheel (35), a linkage roller (37) is arranged on one side of the rolling wheel (35), and a servo motor (38) for transmission is arranged at one end of the linkage roller (37);
the inner parts of the upper end and the lower end of the inclined bracket (5) are respectively and movably connected with the outer parts of the two positioning shaft rods (6), and the inner parts of the upper end and the lower end of the cross supporting rod (7) are respectively and movably connected with the outer parts of the two linkage supporting rods (9);
the concave block (10) is movably connected with the hinged support rod (11), and the outer part of one end of the linked hinged support rod (13) is rotationally connected with the inner part of the fixed concave block (14);
an embedded shaft lever (15) is embedded and installed at one side of the linkage hinging supporting rod (13), and one end of the embedded shaft lever (15) penetrates through one side of the linkage hinging supporting rod (13) and extends to the other side of the linkage hinging supporting rod (13);
the transverse butt joint assembly comprises two clamping blocks (16) arranged on one side of the hinged supporting rod (11), a constraint supporting plate (17) is connected to one side of the clamping blocks (16), a linkage supporting plate (18) is connected to the lower portion of the constraint supporting plate (17) along the vertical direction, a sliding cross beam (19) is connected to the inner portion of the linkage supporting plate (18), a limiting bolt (20) is arranged at the top end of the sliding cross beam (19), and the linkage supporting plate (18) is detachably connected with the sliding cross beam (19) through the limiting bolt (20).
2. A solar thermal shed suitable for use in concrete winter construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the rolling wheel (35) is the same as that of the linkage roller (37), and the rolling wheel (35) is rotatably connected outside the supporting shaft (36).
3. A solar thermal shed suitable for use in concrete winter construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top end of the air bag shed (1) is provided with a solar panel (40), and the output end of the solar panel (40) is provided with a storage battery box (41).
CN202210215167.4A 2022-03-07 2022-03-07 Solar thermal insulation shed suitable for concrete winter construction Active CN114541227B (en)

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CN202210215167.4A CN114541227B (en) 2022-03-07 2022-03-07 Solar thermal insulation shed suitable for concrete winter construction

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210215167.4A CN114541227B (en) 2022-03-07 2022-03-07 Solar thermal insulation shed suitable for concrete winter construction

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CN114541227B true CN114541227B (en) 2024-01-19

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102283054A (en) * 2011-07-01 2011-12-21 李永清 Greenhouse using plastic pipe network radiator and auxiliary heat source for heating
CN213867927U (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-08-03 中铁二局集团有限公司 Air inflation heat preservation shed for winter construction of open cut tunnel
CN214985049U (en) * 2021-06-10 2021-12-03 河南都市丛林汽车服务有限公司 Foldable lift table of car as a house
CN215202618U (en) * 2021-03-17 2021-12-17 佛山市鸿狮混凝土有限公司 Concrete prefabricated part health preserving device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
PL2372022T3 (en) * 2010-03-23 2015-06-30 Voegele Ag J Street construction machine

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102283054A (en) * 2011-07-01 2011-12-21 李永清 Greenhouse using plastic pipe network radiator and auxiliary heat source for heating
CN213867927U (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-08-03 中铁二局集团有限公司 Air inflation heat preservation shed for winter construction of open cut tunnel
CN215202618U (en) * 2021-03-17 2021-12-17 佛山市鸿狮混凝土有限公司 Concrete prefabricated part health preserving device
CN214985049U (en) * 2021-06-10 2021-12-03 河南都市丛林汽车服务有限公司 Foldable lift table of car as a house

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