CN117256543A - Feeding equipment for large-scale freshwater fish culture - Google Patents
Feeding equipment for large-scale freshwater fish culture Download PDFInfo
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- CN117256543A CN117256543A CN202311427503.2A CN202311427503A CN117256543A CN 117256543 A CN117256543 A CN 117256543A CN 202311427503 A CN202311427503 A CN 202311427503A CN 117256543 A CN117256543 A CN 117256543A
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- Prior art keywords
- shell
- fixedly connected
- swing joint
- feeding
- freshwater fish
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- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000510097 Megalonaias nervosa Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000020280 flat white Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003031 feeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036186 satiety Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019627 satiety Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses feeding equipment for large-scale freshwater fish cultivation, which comprises a frame body, wherein a feeding mechanism is arranged outside the frame body, the feeding mechanism comprises a shell, a shot blasting device is arranged inside the shell, a through adjusting port is formed in a body of the shell, the outer surface of the shot blasting device is movably connected with the inner part of the adjusting port, a material rubbing device is arranged outside the shot blasting device, the material rubbing device is arranged on one side inside the shell, a distributor is arranged above the material rubbing device, a transporter is arranged above the material distributing device, and the transporter is arranged above the shot blasting device, so that the feeding equipment for freshwater fish cultivation relates to the technical field of freshwater fish cultivation, and solves the problems that when the existing freshwater fish feeding equipment is used, the feeding quantity is small, the efficiency is low, the effect is poor, the feed is easy to cause flat white melting, the cultivation cost is increased, and the material rubbing device cannot feed according to the actual cultivation condition, so that the freshwater fish growth is unfavorable.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of freshwater fish culture, in particular to feeding equipment for large-scale freshwater fish culture.
Background
General freshwater fish feeds more simply, directly throws the fish food into water, feed like this and eat the volume of uncontrollable feeding, too little fish can not eat unfavorable for growing, too much fish satiety can appear and lead to the phenomenon of death, there is the equipment that can regularly quantitative automatic throwing fish food in prior art, but the time interval that needs to set for by people and the volume of throwing, still can not coincide the demand that fish self grew completely, and needs to increase multiple electric control device, moreover, the steam generator is complicated in structure, the cost is higher, at a freshwater fish feeding equipment of application number 201820724307X, including outer trough, outer trough is discoid, the steam generator is simple in structure, convenient operation has practiced thrift the energy simultaneously, and the cost of breeding has been reduced.
Although the device solves the defects in the prior art, the device still has the following defects:
1) The existing feed is good in compatibility, and the feed is easily ablated due to the fact that the feed is placed in the buoy for feeding, so that feeding cost is increased, feeding effect is reduced, and growth of freshwater fish is not facilitated;
2) The single feeding quantity of the device is less, the culture quantity of freshwater fish in a unit area is more, and layered culture exists, so that the feeding efficiency is lower and the effect is poorer;
3) The device can only feed the existing feed, and can not accurately feed the freshwater fish according to the actual culture types, quantity and growth conditions of the freshwater fish, so that the freshwater fish is unfavorable for growth.
Therefore, the above problems need to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides feeding equipment for large-scale freshwater fish cultivation, which solves the problems that when the existing freshwater fish feeding equipment is used, the feeding quantity is small, the efficiency is low, the effect is poor, the feed is easy to be melted in a plain white state, the cultivation cost is increased, and a colleague cannot feed according to the actual cultivation condition, so that the freshwater fish growth is not facilitated.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a throw edible equipment for freshwater fish scale is bred, includes the support body, the outside of support body is provided with the feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism includes the shell, the inside of shell is provided with the impeller, the regulation mouth that link up has been seted up to the body of shell, the surface of impeller and the inside swing joint of regulation mouth, the outside of impeller is provided with the material rubbing device, the material rubbing device sets up in the inside one side of shell, the top of material rubbing device is provided with the tripper, the top of tripper is provided with the conveyer, the conveyer sets up in the top of impeller, the conveyer sets up the opposite side in the inside of shell, the top of conveyer is provided with the screw feeder, the screw feeder sets up in the inside of shell and is located the opposite one side of material rubbing the device, the input intercommunication of screw feeder has the mixer, the inside of mixer runs through the intercommunication, the one end of inlet pipe runs through fixed connection with the body of shell and extends to the outside of shell, the one end intercommunication of inlet pipe has the inlet pipe.
Preferably, the transfer ware includes the commentaries on classics board, the surface of commentaries on classics board rotates with the inside of shell to be connected, the surface fixedly connected with bull stick of commentaries on classics board, the one end fixedly connected with revolving cylinder of bull stick, the surface of revolving cylinder and the inside fixed connection of shell, the top of commentaries on classics board is provided with the diaphragm of two laminating, two one side of diaphragm surface is articulated through the hinge, one side the surface of diaphragm and the surface fixed connection of commentaries on classics board, the opposite side the surface of diaphragm rotates and is connected with the push-and-pull rod, the one end of push-and-pull rod rotates with the surface of commentaries on classics board to be connected.
Preferably, two the silo has all been seted up to one side that the diaphragm surface is close to each other, both sides the inside of silo is linked together, the inside swing joint of silo has the stripper plate, the surface fixedly connected with squeeze lever of stripper plate, the output of squeeze lever and the inside swing joint of silo, the surface of squeeze lever and the surface fixedly connected of one side diaphragm, the output of squeeze lever respectively with the surface embedding swing joint of both sides diaphragm, the surface swing joint of diaphragm has the cutter, the surface fixedly connected with blank motor of cutter, the surface and the surface swing joint of swivel plate of blank motor.
Preferably, the distributor comprises a bearing box, the bearing box is arranged below one side of the transverse plate, a fixing strip is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bearing box, the outer surface of the fixing strip is fixedly connected with the inner part of the shell, a corrugated pipe is communicated with the inner part of the bearing box in a penetrating manner, one end of the corrugated pipe is communicated with a distributing head, and the outer surface of the distributing head is movably connected with the inner part of the shell.
Preferably, the outer surface fixedly connected with of feed divider links the strip, the surface of linking the strip and the inside swing joint of shell, the movable groove has been seted up to the surface of solid strip, the surface of linking the strip and the inside swing joint of movable groove, the body of linking the strip runs through threaded connection and has the lead screw, the surface and the inside swing joint of movable groove of lead screw, the one end of lead screw is through shaft coupling fixedly connected with reciprocating motor, reciprocating motor's surface and the inside embedding fixed connection of movable groove.
Preferably, the rubbing device comprises two rubbing plates which are attached, the outer surfaces of the two rubbing plates are movably connected with the inside of the shell, the outer surfaces of the rubbing plates above the rubbing plates are fixedly connected with lifting rods, the outer surfaces of the lifting rods are fixedly connected with the inside of the shell, rubbing grooves are formed in one sides, close to each other, of the outer surfaces of the rubbing plates, and the insides of the rubbing grooves are communicated.
Preferably, the lower side the both sides of washboard surface are all fixedly connected with solid pole, the below the bottom of washboard is provided with two slide rails, two the surface of slide rail all with the inside fixed connection of shell, two the both sides of slide rail surface all sliding connection have linear electric motor, linear electric motor's surface fixedly connected with solid piece, the surface of solid piece and the inside swing joint of shell, one side the one end of solid pole is through shaft coupling fixedly connected with rotating electrical machines, the surface of rotating electrical machines and the surface embedding fixed connection of one side solid piece, one side the other end of solid pole and the surface embedding rotation of relative one side solid piece are connected, and the opposite side is two the surface of solid piece is all seted up flutedly, the opposite side the both ends of solid pole respectively with the inside swing joint of both sides recess.
Preferably, the shot blasting machine comprises a round shell, the inside of round shell and the inside swing joint of shell, one side fixedly connected with accommodate motor of round shell surface, accommodate motor's surface and the inside fixed connection of shell, the opposite side fixedly connected with driving motor of round shell surface, driving motor's output runs through rotationally with the body of round shell and is connected, driving motor's output runs through fixedly connected with plectrum, the surface and the inside swing joint of round shell of plectrum, the surface fixedly connected with of plectrum dials the board, the surface and the inside swing joint of round shell of plectrum, the inside run through of round shell is connected with the throwing pipe, the surface of throwing pipe respectively with the inside swing joint of shell and regulating gate, the inside run through the intercommunication of round shell has the feed pipe, the one end intercommunication of feed pipe has the workbin, the surface of workbin and feed pipe all with the inside swing joint of shell.
Advantageous effects
The invention provides feeding equipment for large-scale freshwater fish culture. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) Through setting up feeding mechanism, can carry out the raw materials configuration according to actual breed condition to through steps such as stirring mix, extrude, transport compression, rub with the hands the ball and throw the material and feed, thereby promoted and thrown and fed quantity, efficiency, effect, realized accurately throwing simultaneously and fed, the growth of freshwater fish of being convenient for.
(2) Through setting up the structure such as transshipment ware, revolving cylinder drives the revolving plate and rotates, can realize mixing the continuous transmission of fodder, and the combination of structures such as diaphragm, stripper plate and cutter simultaneously can compress according to actual conditions when mixing the fodder transmission to the freshwater fish of different cultivation degree of depth is thrown and fed, thereby can rationally throw and feed, the growth of freshwater fish of being convenient for.
(3) Through setting up structures such as tripper, utilize and hold the case and can accept the fodder that compresses and cut, reciprocating motor passes through the effect of lead screw and even strip simultaneously for horizontal translation about the feed divider, thereby realize the ration halving of fodder, in order to be convenient for to the pill of rubbing of cutting the fodder.
(4) By arranging the structure such as the rubbing device, the upper rubbing plate and the lower rubbing plate can rub the cut feed into pellets by using the rubbing grooves and the horizontal movement of the lower rubbing plate, so that the particle sizes of the formed feed are uniform, the feeding is convenient, and the feeding of freshwater fish is convenient.
(5) Through setting up structure such as impeller head, the workbin can store the shaping fodder, and colleague driving motor and accommodate motor can be to throwing the speed and the angle of material and adjust to be convenient for increase the area of throwing something and feeding, with the efficiency that promotes to throw something and feed to be favorable to in time eating of freshwater fish, thereby be convenient for freshwater fish's growth.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the outer structure of the rotor plate of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the outer structure of the carrying case of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the external structure of the washboard of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of the round shell of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a frame body; 2. a housing; 3. a shot blasting device; 31. a round shell; 32. adjusting a motor; 33. a driving motor; 34. a circular plate; 35. a poking plate; 36. a material throwing pipe; 37. a feed pipe; 38. a feed box; 4. an adjustment port; 5. a rubbing device; 51. a washboard; 52. a lifting rod; 53. rubbing grooves; 54. a fixed rod; 55. a slide rail; 56. a linear motor; 57. fixing blocks; 58. a rotating electric machine; 59. a groove; 6. a distributor; 61. a carrying case; 62. fixing strips; 63. a bellows; 64. a material distributing head; 65. connecting strips; 66. a movable groove; 67. a screw rod; 68. a reciprocating motor; 7. a transporter; 71. a rotating plate; 72. a rotating rod; 73. a rotary cylinder; 74. a cross plate; 75. a push-pull rod; 76. a trough; 77. an extrusion plate; 78. an extrusion rod; 79. a cutter; 710. a blanking motor; 8. a screw conveyor; 9. a stirrer; 10. a feed pipe; 11. and (3) a hopper.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: feeding equipment for large-scale freshwater fish culture:
embodiment one:
including support body 1, support body 1 erects at the breed pond edge, in order to provide steady supporting platform, the outside of support body 1 is provided with the feeding mechanism, feeding mechanism includes shell 2, shell 2 adopts resistance to compression, stand wear and corrosion resistant material to make, the inside of shell 2 is provided with impeller 3, the body of shell 2 has seted up the regulation mouth 4 that link up, the surface of impeller 3 and the inside swing joint of regulation mouth 4, the outside of impeller 3 is provided with rubs the glassware 5, rubs the glassware 5 and sets up in the inside one side of shell 2, the top of rubs the glassware 5 is provided with distributor 6, the top of distributor 6 is provided with the conveyer 7, the conveyer 7 sets up in the top of impeller 3, the conveyer 7 sets up the opposite side of shell 2, the top of conveyer 7 is provided with spiral feeder 8, spiral feeder 8 and external control circuit electric connection, and the discharge end is provided with cutting equipment, spiral feeder 8 sets up the inside of shell 2 and be located the inside rubs the inside of impeller 5 relative one side, the input of spiral feeder 8 intercommunication has 9, the mixer 9 and the inside control circuit is connected with the inside the outer casing 2, the inlet pipe 10 is passed through, the inlet pipe is passed through to the actual feed pipe, the feeding mechanism is realized, the step is realized, the fresh water feeding is realized, the step is realized, the feeding is realized, the fresh water feeding is realized, the step is realized, the fresh water feeding is realized, the feeding, the fresh water is connected with the fresh water, and is passed through the feeding device is convenient for the feeding, and is connected to the feeding, and is convenient for the feeding, and can be mixed with the feeding, and can be fed through the feeding, and can be used to realize.
Embodiment two:
the transfer device 7 comprises a rotating plate 71, the outer surface of the rotating plate 71 is rotationally connected with the inside of the shell 2, a rotating rod 72 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating plate 71, one end of the rotating rod 72 is fixedly connected with a rotating cylinder 73, the rotating cylinder 73 is connected with an external control circuit, the outer surface of the rotating cylinder 73 is fixedly connected with the inside of the shell 2, two attached transverse plates 74 are arranged above the rotating plate 71, the transverse plates 74 are made of compression-resistant, wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant materials, one side of the outer surfaces of the two transverse plates 74 is hinged through a hinge, the outer surface of one side of the transverse plates 74 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating plate 71, the outer surface of the other side of the transverse plate 74 is rotationally connected with a push-pull rod 75, the push-pull rod 75 is made of the existing electric push rod and is electrically connected with the external control circuit, one end of the push-pull rod 75 is rotationally connected with the outer surface of the rotating plate 71, one sides of the outer surfaces of the two transverse plates 74 are close to each other are provided with a trough 76, the inner wall of the trough 76 is smooth and anti-sticking, the interiors of the trough 76 at two sides are communicated, the extrusion plate 77 is movably connected with the inside of the trough 76, the extrusion plate 77 is made of compression-resistant, wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant materials, the outer surface of the extrusion plate 77 is fixedly connected with the extrusion rod 78, the extrusion rod 78 is made of the existing electric push rod and is electrically connected with an external control circuit, the output end of the extrusion rod 78 is movably connected with the inside of the trough 76, the outer surface of the extrusion rod 78 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the transverse plate 74 at one side, the output end of the extrusion rod 78 is respectively and movably connected with the outer surfaces of the transverse plates 74 at two sides, the outer surface of the transverse plate 74 is movably connected with the cutter 79, the cutter 79 is made of compression-resistant, wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant materials, one side is provided with a cutting edge, the outer surface of the cutter 79 is fixedly connected with the blanking motor 710, the blank motor 710 is electrically connected with an external control circuit, the outer surface of the blank motor 710 is movably connected with the outer surface of the rotary plate 71, the rotary cylinder 73 drives the rotary plate 71 to rotate through the arrangement of the transfer device 7 and the like, continuous transmission of mixed feed can be realized, meanwhile, the transverse plate 74, the extruding plate 77, the cutter 79 and other structures are combined, compression can be carried out according to actual conditions during mixed feed transmission, so that freshwater fish with different culture depths can be fed conveniently, feeding can be reasonably carried out, and growth of the freshwater fish is facilitated.
Embodiment III:
the distributor 6 includes holding case 61, hold case 61 inner wall smooth antiseized processing, hold case 61 sets up the below of diaphragm 74 one side, the surface fixedly connected with solid strip 62 of holding case 61, the surface of solid strip 62 and the inside fixed connection of shell 2, the inside intercommunication of holding case 61 has bellows 63, the one end intercommunication of bellows 63 has feed divider 64, can set up the solenoid valve on the feed divider 64, in order to be used for controlling the quantity of feed, the surface of feed divider 64 and the inside swing joint of shell 2, the surface fixedly connected with of feed divider 64 link 65, link 65 adopts the resistance to compression, stand wear and tear and corrosion resistant material to make, the surface of link 65 and the inside swing joint of shell 2, movable groove 66 has been seted up to the surface of solid strip 62, the surface of link 65 and the inside swing joint of movable groove 66, the body run through threaded connection of link 65 has lead screw 67, the surface of lead screw 67 and the inside swing joint of movable groove 66, the one end of lead screw 67 is through coupling fixedly connected with reciprocating motor 68, reciprocating motor 68 adopts servo motor to make, and with outside control circuit electrical connection, the inside swing motor's surface of feed divider 64 and the inside swing joint of feed divider 68 make the inside swing joint of feed divider 68 through the inside swing joint of the inside of side of feed divider 6, the realization through the side of side-to make the inside of feed divider 64, simultaneously, the realization is convenient for translating and the feed divider is divided into pellets through the side by the side of the feed divider 64.
Embodiment four:
the rubbing device 5 comprises two rubbing plates 51 which are attached, the rubbing plates 51 are made of materials which are resistant to compression, abrasion and corrosion, the outer surfaces of the two rubbing plates 51 are movably connected with the inside of the shell 2, the outer surface of the upper rubbing plate 51 is fixedly connected with a lifting rod 52, the lifting rod 52 is made of an existing electric push rod and is electrically connected with an external control circuit, the outer surface of the lifting rod 52 is fixedly connected with the inside of the shell 2, rubbing grooves 53 are formed in one side, which is close to the outer surfaces of the two rubbing plates 51, of each rubbing plate 53, the inner diameter of each rubbing groove 53 can be set according to actual requirements, the inner diameter of each rubbing groove 53 is adjusted by replacing the rubbing plate 51, the inner parts of the rubbing grooves 53 are communicated, two sides of the outer surface of the lower rubbing plate 51 are fixedly connected with fixing rods 54, two sliding rails 55 are arranged at the bottom of the lower rubbing plate 51, the outer surfaces of the two sliding rails 55 are fixedly connected with the inside of the shell 2, the two sides of the outer surfaces of the two sliding rails 55 are both connected with a linear motor 56 in a sliding way, the linear motor 56 is electrically connected with an external control circuit, the outer surface of the linear motor 56 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 57, the fixed block 57 is made of a compression-resistant and wear-resistant material, the outer surface of the fixed block 57 is movably connected with the inside of the shell 2, one end of a fixed rod 54 is fixedly connected with a rotating motor 58 through a coupler, the rotating motor 58 is made of a servo motor and is electrically connected with the external control circuit, the outer surface of the rotating motor 58 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the fixed block 57 on one side, the other end of the fixed rod 54 is rotatably connected with the outer surface of the fixed block 57 on the opposite side in an embedding way, grooves 59 are formed in the outer surfaces of the two fixed blocks 57 on the other side, two ends of the fixed rod 54 on the other side are respectively movably connected with the inside of the grooves 59 on the two sides, and the like through the structure of the material rubbing device 5 and the like, the upper and lower rubbing plates 51 are horizontally moved by the rubbing grooves 53 and the lower rubbing plates 51, so that the cut feed can be rubbed into pellets, the particle sizes of the formed feed are uniform, feeding is facilitated, and feeding is facilitated for freshwater fish.
Fifth embodiment:
the shot blasting machine 3 comprises a round shell 31, the inside of the round shell 31 is movably connected with the inside of the shell 2, one side of the outer surface of the round shell 31 is fixedly connected with an adjusting motor 32, the adjusting motor 32 is made of a servo motor and is electrically connected with an external control circuit, the outer surface of the adjusting motor 32 is fixedly connected with the inside of the shell 2, the other side of the outer surface of the round shell 31 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 33, the driving motor 33 is electrically connected with the external control circuit, the output end of the driving motor 33 is rotatably connected with the body of the round shell 31 in a penetrating way, the output end of the driving motor 33 is fixedly connected with a circular plate 34 in a penetrating way, the circular plate 34 is made of wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant materials, the outer surface of the circular plate 34 is movably connected with the inside of the round shell 31, the outer surface of the circular plate 34 is fixedly connected with a poking plate 35, the outer surface of the poking plate 35 is movably connected with the inside of the round shell 31, the inside of the round shell 31 is communicated with a material throwing pipe 36 in a penetrating way, the outer surface of the material throwing pipe 36 is respectively and movably connected with the shell 2 and the inside of the regulating port 4, the inside of the round shell 31 is communicated with a feeding pipe 37 in a penetrating way, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the feeding pipe 37 to control feeding amount, one end of the feeding pipe 37 is communicated with a feed box 38, the inner wall of the feed box 38 is smooth and anti-sticking, a heating fan (not shown in the figure) is embedded in the inner wall to prevent the moisture of feed pellets from influencing storage and feeding, the outer surfaces of the feed box 38 and the feeding pipe 37 are movably connected with the inside of the shell 2, the feed box 38 can store formed feed by arranging a structure such as a shot thrower 3, a colleague driving motor 33 and a regulating motor 32 can regulate the speed and the angle of the material throwing, so that the feeding area is increased, the feeding efficiency is improved, the freshwater fish can eat conveniently in time, thereby facilitating the growth of freshwater fish.
Example six: the embodiment is obtained by combining the first to fifth embodiments, the proportioning, mixing, manufacturing and feeding of feed raw materials can be carried out according to the actual freshwater fish culture types, quantity and growth conditions, and the feeding quantity and efficiency are improved, so that the freshwater fish can eat in time, and the freshwater fish can grow conveniently.
And all that is not described in detail in this specification is well known to those skilled in the art.
When in work; firstly, according to the actual culture type, quantity and growth condition of freshwater fish, raw materials are added into a stirrer 9 through a hopper 11 and a feed pipe 10 for stirring and mixing, the types of the raw materials include but are not limited to the existing raw materials and the mutual proportioning of feeds, the raw materials enter a screw conveyor 8 for extrusion after stirring and mixing, then the mixed raw materials are segmented into a trough 76 of a fixed transverse plate 74, a rotary cylinder 73 drives a rotary plate 71 to rotate through a rotary rod 72, so that the position of the transverse plate 74 is adjusted to realize continuous transmission, in the process, the transverse plate 74 which is hinged with the mixed transverse plate 74 is pushed by extending the output end of a push-pull rod 75, the two transverse plates 74 are mutually overlapped, then a cutter 79 is driven by a blanking motor 710 to rotate to shade one side of the trough 76, then the output end of a squeezing rod 78 is driven to move so as to compress the mixed materials, the specific compression condition is determined according to the feeding type and the cultivation depth, the transverse plate 74 moves to the upper part of the carrying case 61, the cutting motor 710 drives the cutter 79 to continuously rotate, the extruding plate 77 pushes the compressed material to move, so that the compressed material is cut and enters the inside of the carrying case 61, then the reciprocating motor 68 drives the screw rod 67 to rotate, the connecting rod 65 drives the distributing head 64 to reciprocate, so that the segmented mixture is added into the rubbing grooves 53 of the lower rubbing plate 51 one by one, meanwhile, the linear motor 56 drives the lower rubbing plate 51 to move through the fixing blocks 57 and the fixing rods 54, so that the rubbing grooves 53 are internally loaded with a plurality of segments of mixture, then the linear motor 56 drives the lower rubbing plate 51 to move to the right lower part of the upper rubbing plate 51, then the output end of the lifting rod 52 stretches out, so that the upper rubbing plate 51 and the lower rubbing plate 51 are overlapped, then the linear motor 56 drives the lower rubbing plate 51 to transversely reciprocate, the section materials roll into balls through the two side rubbing grooves 53, the linear motor 56 drives the lower rubbing plate 51 to move to the position above the feed box 38, then the linear motor 56 moves to enable the fixed rod 54 on one side to be separated from the support, the rotary motor 58 passes through the fixed rod 54 on the other side, one side of the lower rubbing plate 51 rotates to enable the ball-shaped feed to roll down into the feed box 38 to be stored, when feeding is needed, the adjusting motor 32 drives the throwing pipe 36 to rotate through the circular shell 31 according to the feeding type and the feeding depth, the track and range of the throwing materials are adjusted, then the feed in the feed box 38 enters the circular shell 31 through the feeding pipe 37, meanwhile, the driving motor 33 drives the circular plate 34 and the poking plate 35 to rotate, the feed is thrown into the culture pond through centrifugal force, the feed with different compression degrees is suitable for feeding with different depths, the feeding depth is higher, the feeding times of the deep compression degree of the deep culture freshwater fish can be reduced, the layered culture and the reasonable throwing and the fresh water balls with different types of feeding are facilitated, and the feeding particle sizes of the freshwater fish are unified, and the freshwater balls are convenient for feeding and feeding of the freshwater fish is convenient.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. Feeding equipment for large-scale freshwater fish culture comprises a frame body (1), and is characterized in that: the utility model is characterized in that a feeding mechanism is arranged outside the frame body (1), the feeding mechanism comprises a shell (2), a shot blasting machine (3) is arranged inside the shell (2), a through adjusting opening (4) is arranged on the body of the shell (2), the outer surface of the shot blasting machine (3) is movably connected with the inner part of the adjusting opening (4), a material rubbing machine (5) is arranged outside the shot blasting machine (3), the material rubbing machine (5) is arranged on one side inside the shell (2), a distributor (6) is arranged above the material rubbing machine (5), a transfer device (7) is arranged above the distributor (6), the conveyer (7) is arranged above the shot blasting machine (3), the conveyer (7) is arranged on the other side inside the shell (2), a spiral feeder (8) is arranged above the conveyer (7), the spiral feeder (8) is arranged inside the shell (2) and is positioned on one side opposite to the rubbing machine (5), the input end of the spiral feeder (8) is communicated with a stirrer (9), the inside of the stirrer (9) is communicated with a feeding pipe (10) in a penetrating way, one end of the feeding pipe (10) is fixedly connected with the body of the shell (2) in a penetrating way and extends to the outside of the shell (2), one end of the feeding pipe (10) is communicated with a hopper (11).
2. The feeding device for large-scale freshwater fish culture according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a conveyer (7) is including revolving board (71), the surface of revolving board (71) rotates with the inside of shell (2) and is connected, the surface fixedly connected with bull stick (72) of revolving board (71), the one end fixedly connected with revolving cylinder (73) of bull stick (72), the surface of revolving cylinder (73) is with the inside fixed connection of shell (2), the top of revolving board (71) is provided with two diaphragm (74) of laminating, two one side of diaphragm (74) surface is articulated through the hinge, one side the surface of diaphragm (74) is connected with the surface fixed of revolving board (71), the opposite side the surface of diaphragm (74) rotates and is connected with push-and-pull rod (75), the one end of push-and-pull rod (75) rotates with the surface of revolving board (71).
3. The feeding device for large-scale freshwater fish culture according to claim 2, wherein: two silo (76) have all been seted up to one side that diaphragm (74) surface is close to each other, both sides the inside of silo (76) is linked together, the inside swing joint of silo (76) has stripper plate (77), the surface fixedly connected with extrusion pole (78) of stripper plate (77), the output of extrusion pole (78) and the inside swing joint of silo (76), the surface of extrusion pole (78) and the surface fixed connection of one side diaphragm (74), the output of extrusion pole (78) respectively with the surface embedding swing joint of both sides diaphragm (74), the surface swing joint of diaphragm (74) has cutter (79), the surface fixedly connected with blank motor (710) of cutter (79), the surface of blank motor (710) and the surface swing joint of revolving plate (71).
4. The feeding device for large-scale freshwater fish culture according to claim 1, wherein: the distributor (6) comprises a bearing box (61), the bearing box (61) is arranged below one side of a transverse plate (74), a fixing strip (62) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bearing box (61), the outer surface of the fixing strip (62) is fixedly connected with the inside of the shell (2), a corrugated pipe (63) is communicated with the inside of the bearing box (61), a distributing head (64) is communicated with one end of the corrugated pipe (63), and the outer surface of the distributing head (64) is movably connected with the inside of the shell (2).
5. The feeding device for large-scale freshwater fish culture according to claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a reciprocating motor, including feed divider, casing, movable groove (66) are seted up to the surface of feed divider (64), surface fixedly connected with link (65) of feed divider (64), the inside swing joint of the surface of link (65) and casing (2), the surface of link (65) and the inside swing joint of movable groove (66), the body of link (65) runs through threaded connection and has lead screw (67), the surface of lead screw (67) and the inside swing joint of movable groove (66), the one end of lead screw (67) is through shaft coupling fixedly connected with reciprocating motor (68), the surface of reciprocating motor (68) and the inside embedding fixed connection of movable groove (66).
6. The feeding device for large-scale freshwater fish culture according to claim 1, wherein: the rubbing machine (5) comprises two rubbing plates (51) which are attached, the outer surfaces of the two rubbing plates (51) are movably connected with the inside of the shell (2), the upper part of the rubbing plates is fixedly connected with a lifting rod (52) on the outer surface of the rubbing plate (51), the outer surface of the lifting rod (52) is fixedly connected with the inside of the shell (2), rubbing grooves (53) are formed in one sides, close to each other, of the outer surfaces of the rubbing plates (51), and the inner parts of the rubbing grooves (53) are communicated.
7. The feeding device for large-scale freshwater fish culture according to claim 6, wherein: the below the both sides of washboard (51) surface are all fixedly connected with solid pole (54), below the bottom of washboard (51) is provided with two slide rails (55), two the surface of slide rail (55) all with the inside fixed connection of shell (2), two the both sides of slide rail (55) surface are all sliding connection have linear electric motor (56), the surface fixedly connected with fixed block (57) of linear electric motor (56), the surface of fixed block (57) and the inside swing joint of shell (2), one side the one end of solid pole (54) is through shaft coupling fixedly connected with rotating electrical machines (58), the surface of rotating electrical machines (58) is with the surface embedding fixed connection of one side fixed block (57), one side the other end of solid pole (54) is with the surface embedding rotation connection of relative one side fixed block (57), and the other side two the surface of fixed block (57) all sets up recess (59), the both ends of solid pole (54) are respectively with the inside swing joint of both sides recess (59).
8. The feeding device for large-scale freshwater fish culture according to claim 1, wherein: the shot blasting machine (3) comprises a round shell (31), the inside of round shell (31) and the inside swing joint of shell (2), one side fixedly connected with adjustment motor (32) of round shell (31) surface, the inside swing joint of the surface of adjustment motor (32) and shell (2), the opposite side fixedly connected with driving motor (33) of round shell (31) surface, the output of driving motor (33) runs through the rotation with the body of round shell (31) and is connected, the output of driving motor (33) runs through fixedly connected with plectane (34), the surface of plectane (34) and the inside swing joint of round shell (31), the surface of plectrum (34) and the inside swing joint of round shell (31), the inside of plectrum (35) runs through intercommunication and has material pipe (36), the surface of throwing material pipe (36) respectively with shell (2) and the inside swing joint of adjustment mouth (4), the inside of plectrum (34) and the inside of round shell (31) have material pipe (37) to run through, the inside of throwing material pipe (37) and feed case (37) feed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311427503.2A CN117256543A (en) | 2023-10-30 | 2023-10-30 | Feeding equipment for large-scale freshwater fish culture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311427503.2A CN117256543A (en) | 2023-10-30 | 2023-10-30 | Feeding equipment for large-scale freshwater fish culture |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117256543A true CN117256543A (en) | 2023-12-22 |
Family
ID=89206318
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311427503.2A Pending CN117256543A (en) | 2023-10-30 | 2023-10-30 | Feeding equipment for large-scale freshwater fish culture |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN117256543A (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-10-30 CN CN202311427503.2A patent/CN117256543A/en active Pending
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