CN117183021A - Efficient processing equipment for PCB (printed circuit board) - Google Patents
Efficient processing equipment for PCB (printed circuit board) Download PDFInfo
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- CN117183021A CN117183021A CN202311229969.1A CN202311229969A CN117183021A CN 117183021 A CN117183021 A CN 117183021A CN 202311229969 A CN202311229969 A CN 202311229969A CN 117183021 A CN117183021 A CN 117183021A
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- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 126
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003062 neural network model Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Abstract
The invention discloses efficient processing equipment for PCB (printed circuit board) boards, which relates to the technical field of punching, and discloses a processing chamber, wherein two lamination mechanisms are slidably arranged in the processing chamber, two movable lamination mechanisms are arranged in the processing chamber, so that the stacking of two groups of PCB boards can be simultaneously satisfied, a guide belt can adjust the position of the PCB boards, the PCB boards can be conveyed while the stacking of the PCB boards is ensured to be tidy, a movable and rotatable rotating frame is arranged in the processing chamber, a plurality of movable punching heads are arranged on the rotating frame, the types of each punching head are different, the upper and lower groups of stacked PCB boards can be simultaneously subjected to punching processing, and when the types of the punching heads need to be switched, the switching of the punching heads can be completed through the rotation of the rotating frame, so that the efficient punching of the PCB boards is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of punching, in particular to efficient processing equipment for a PCB.
Background
The PCB is an important electronic component, is a support body of the electronic component, and is a carrier for electrically connecting the electronic component with each other. In the production and processing process of the PCB, the PCB needs to be subjected to processes such as board cutting, film pressing, punching and the like.
In the punching process of the PCB, punching heads of various different models are required to sequentially punch the PCB. In order to improve the punching efficiency of PCB board, present PCB circuit board punching equipment can stack a plurality of PCB circuit boards and carry out the processing of punching a hole, but the in-process of punching a hole PCB circuit board is because vibration leads to the condition that the position deviation appears punching a hole easily, and the condition that the sweeps appear splash easily when punching a hole simultaneously, operating personnel need often inspect the punching head, when the punching head needs to be changed, need in time dismantle the punching head, the change process of punching a hole head can lead to the punching process stop of PCB circuit board.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the invention aims to provide efficient processing equipment for a PCB.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the efficient processing equipment for the PCB comprises a processing chamber, wherein two lamination mechanisms are slidably arranged in the processing chamber;
two conveying frames are fixedly arranged on the same side of the processing chamber, and conveying belts are rotatably arranged on the conveying frames;
the inner walls of two sides of the processing chamber are fixedly provided with fixing frames, movable seats are slidably arranged on the fixing frames, a rotary frame is rotatably arranged between the two movable seats, a plurality of punching frames are fixedly arranged on the rotary frame, lifting assemblies are slidably arranged on the punching frames, one sides of the lifting assemblies are provided with punching assemblies, the lifting assemblies are used for driving the punching assemblies to lift, one sides of the punching assemblies are provided with punching heads, and the punching assemblies are used for driving the punching heads to rotate;
the chip removing and chip removing device comprises a processing chamber, and is characterized in that two fixing chambers are fixedly arranged on the same side of the processing chamber, a side pushing assembly is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the fixing chamber, a side pushing frame is arranged in the fixing chamber, the side pushing assembly is used for driving the side pushing frame to move, a connecting frame is slidably arranged on the side pushing frame, a plurality of fixing shells are fixedly arranged on the connecting frame, two positioning assemblies are fixedly arranged in the fixing shells, one side of each positioning assembly is provided with a regulating pipe, the positioning assemblies are used for driving the regulating pipes to move, two chip removing pipes are communicated with each other on the regulating pipes, a plurality of chip removing holes are formed in the surfaces of the chip removing pipes, connecting hoses are communicated with chip collecting pipes, a chip storage box is fixedly arranged in the connecting frame, one end of the chip storage box is fixedly provided with a chip removing pump, a chip removing port of the chip removing pump is communicated with the side wall of the chip storage box, and the chip removing port of the chip removing pump is communicated with the chip collecting pipes;
the processing room both sides are all rotated and are installed the change door, fixed mounting has the punching head detector on the change door, the punching head detector is including the detection module that punches a hole, the detection module that punches a hole is used for treating the punching head of changing and marks, specifically: the method comprises the steps that a punching detection module performs photographing treatment on a punching head in an idle state to obtain a hole head photo, the hole head photo is used as input data of a wear detection model, an image tag of output data of the wear detection model is obtained, the image tag of the output data is marked as a hole head wear value, a hole head wear value threshold value is set to be Np, when the hole head wear value is smaller than the hole head wear value threshold value Np, the processing is not performed, and when the hole head wear value is larger than or equal to the hole head wear value threshold value Np, the punching detection module marks the corresponding punching head as a head to be replaced.
Further, the second lead screw is rotatably arranged in the processing chamber, thread surfaces at two ends of the second lead screw are symmetrically arranged along the middle part, two lamination mechanisms are in threaded connection with two ends of the second lead screw, a driving assembly is fixedly arranged at the top of the outer wall of the processing chamber and used for driving the second lead screw to rotate, a guide rod is fixedly arranged in the processing chamber, and the lamination mechanisms are slidably connected with the guide rod.
Further, the lamination mechanism comprises a lifting frame, two adjusting frames are slidably arranged on the lifting frame, a plurality of guide frames are fixedly arranged on the adjusting frames, and guide belts are rotatably arranged on the guide frames.
Further, the first lead screw is installed in the last rotation of crane, first lead screw both ends screw thread face is the symmetry setting along the middle part, two alignment brackets of first lead screw both ends threaded connection, crane one end fixed mounting has adjusting part, adjusting part is used for driving first lead screw rotation.
Further, a plurality of guide wheels are rotatably arranged on the guide frame, the guide wheels are connected through guide belts in a transmission mode, a guide assembly is fixedly arranged on the guide frame, and the guide assembly is used for driving the guide wheels to rotate.
Further, a plurality of conveying rollers are rotatably arranged on the conveying frame, the conveying rollers are in transmission connection through a conveying belt, a conveying assembly is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the conveying frame, and the conveying assembly is used for driving the conveying rollers to rotate.
Further, a fourth screw is rotatably installed in one of the fixing frames and is in threaded connection with the movable seat, a movable assembly is fixedly installed at one end of the fixing frame and used for driving the movable seat to move, and a rotary assembly is fixedly installed on the movable seat and used for driving the rotary frame to rotate.
Further, radian fixed mounting such as a plurality of frames that punch a hole is on the swivel mount, it installs the third lead screw to punch a hole to rotate on the frame, third lead screw threaded connection lifting unit, frame one end fixed mounting that punches a hole has side shift subassembly, side shift subassembly is used for driving the rotation of third lead screw.
Further, a fifth screw is rotatably arranged in the side pushing frame, the fifth screw is in threaded connection with the connecting frame, one end of the side pushing frame is fixedly provided with a synchronizing assembly, and the synchronizing assembly is used for driving the connecting frame to move.
Further, the wear detection model is obtained by the following steps: marking the hole head photo as a training image, giving an image label to the training image, dividing the training image into a training set and a verification set according to a set proportion, constructing a neural network model, carrying out iterative training on the neural network model through the training set and the verification set, judging that the neural network model is completed to train when the iterative training frequency is larger than the iterative frequency threshold value, and marking the trained neural network model as a wear detection model, wherein the larger the numerical value of the image label is, the more the punching head is worn.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the movable lamination mechanism is arranged in the processing chamber, the lamination of two groups of PCB circuit boards can be simultaneously satisfied, the guide belt can adjust the position of the PCB circuit boards, the PCB circuit boards are conveyed while being satisfied, the lamination of the PCB circuit boards is ensured to be tidy, the movable and rotary rotating frame is arranged in the processing chamber, a plurality of movable punching heads are arranged on the rotating frame, the model of each punching head is different, the upper and lower groups of PCB circuit boards which are laminated can be simultaneously subjected to punching treatment, when the model of the punching heads is required to be switched, the switching of the punching heads can be completed through the rotation of the rotating frame, and the efficient punching of the PCB circuit boards is ensured;
2. set up the side and push away the frame to set up corresponding structure on the side pushes away the frame, can fix a position the position of punching a hole of PCB circuit board both sides before punching a hole, the condition of defective products appears because of the vibration when avoiding PCB circuit board to punch a hole, and carry out the bits processing of removing simultaneously to the upper and lower both sides of position of punching a hole when punching a hole, avoid appearing the condition of sweeps four-splash, can adjust locate position and bits position in real time according to the position of punching a hole simultaneously, set up the first detector of punching a hole, can in time judge whether idle state's punching a hole head needs to be changed, and the change process of punching a hole head can not influence the normal punching a hole of PCB circuit board.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a PCB board efficient processing apparatus;
FIG. 2 is an internal structural view of a process chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the lamination mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the lamination mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the carriage of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a rotating frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an installation view of the rotating assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a side view of the spin stand of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an internal structural view of the carriage of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a side-pushing frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an internal structural view of the connector of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an internal structural view of the stationary housing of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is an installation view of the chip-removing tube of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is an internal structural view of the side thrust frame of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the structure of the replacement door of the present invention;
fig. 16 is a schematic block diagram of a punch detection module of the present invention.
100. A processing chamber; 101. a lamination mechanism; 102. a lifting frame; 1021. an adjustment assembly; 103. a first lead screw; 104. an adjusting frame; 105. a guide frame; 106. a guide assembly; 107. a guide wheel; 108. a guide belt; 109. a drive assembly; 110. a second lead screw; 111. a guide rod; 112. a punch head detector; 113. replacing the door; 200. a carriage; 201. a transport assembly; 202. a conveying roller; 203. a conveyor belt; 300. a fixing frame; 301. a movable seat; 3011. a rotating frame; 302. a punching frame; 303. a side shifting assembly; 304. a third lead screw; 305. a lifting assembly; 306. a punching assembly; 307. a punching head; 308. a moving assembly; 309. a fourth lead screw; 310. a rotating assembly; 400. a stationary chamber; 401. a side pushing assembly; 402. a side pushing frame; 403. a synchronization component; 404. a fifth lead screw; 405. a connecting frame; 406. a chip storage box; 407. a chip pump; 408. a chip collecting pipe; 409. a connecting hose; 410. a fixed case; 411. an adjusting tube; 412. a chip suction pipe; 413. and a positioning assembly.
Detailed Description
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 14, a PCB circuit board efficient processing apparatus includes a processing chamber 100, and two lamination mechanisms 101 are slidably installed in the processing chamber 100. The second lead screw 110 is rotatably installed in the processing chamber 100, threaded surfaces at two ends of the second lead screw 110 are symmetrically arranged along the middle, two lamination mechanisms 101 are in threaded connection at two ends of the second lead screw 110, a driving assembly 109 is fixedly installed at the top of the outer wall of the processing chamber 100, the driving assembly 109 can be a motor or a revolving cylinder, the driving assembly 109 is used for driving the second lead screw 110 to rotate, a guide rod 111 is fixedly installed in the processing chamber 100, and the lamination mechanisms 101 are in sliding connection with the guide rod 111. The stacking mechanism 101 comprises a lifting frame 102, two adjusting frames 104 are slidably arranged on the lifting frame 102, a plurality of guide frames 105 are fixedly arranged on the adjusting frames 104, and guide belts 108 are rotatably arranged on the guide frames 105. The lifting frame 102 is rotatably provided with a first lead screw 103, thread surfaces at two ends of the first lead screw 103 are symmetrically arranged along the middle, two adjusting frames 104 are in threaded connection with two ends of the first lead screw 103, one end of the lifting frame 102 is fixedly provided with an adjusting assembly 1021, the adjusting assembly 1021 can be a motor or a rotary cylinder, and the adjusting assembly 1021 is used for driving the first lead screw 103 to rotate. A plurality of guide wheels 107 are rotatably arranged on the guide frame 105, the guide wheels 107 are in transmission connection through a guide belt 108, a guide assembly 106 is fixedly arranged on the guide frame 105, the guide assembly 106 can be a motor or a rotary cylinder, and the guide assembly 106 is used for driving the guide wheels 107 to rotate. Two conveying frames 200 are fixedly arranged on the same side of the processing chamber 100, and conveying belts 203 are rotatably arranged on the conveying frames 200. A plurality of conveying rollers 202 are rotatably arranged on the conveying frame 200, the conveying rollers 202 are in transmission connection through a conveying belt 203, a conveying assembly 201 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the conveying frame 200, the conveying assembly 201 can be a motor or a rotary cylinder, and the conveying assembly 201 is used for driving the conveying rollers 202 to rotate. Two movable lamination mechanisms 101 are arranged in the processing chamber 100, so that the stacking of two groups of PCB circuit boards can be simultaneously met, the guide belt 108 can adjust the position of the PCB circuit boards, and the stacking of the PCB circuit boards is ensured to be neat while the conveying of the PCB circuit boards is met.
The inner walls of two sides of the processing chamber 100 are fixedly provided with fixing frames 300, the fixing frames 300 are slidably provided with moving seats 301, a rotary frame 3011 is rotatably arranged between the two moving seats 301, one fixing frame 300 is rotatably provided with a fourth screw 309, the fourth screw 309 is in threaded connection with the moving seat 301, one end of the fixing frame 300 is fixedly provided with a moving assembly 308, the moving assembly 308 can be a motor and a rotary cylinder, the moving assembly 308 is used for driving the moving seat 301 to move, the moving seat 301 is fixedly provided with a rotary assembly 310, the rotary assembly 310 can be a motor and a rotary cylinder, and the rotary assembly 310 is used for driving the rotary frame 3011 to rotate. A plurality of punching frames 302 are fixedly mounted on the rotary frame 3011, a lifting assembly 305 is slidably mounted on the punching frames 302, a punching assembly 306 is arranged on one side of the lifting assembly 305, the lifting assembly 305 is used for driving the punching assembly 306 to lift, the punching assembly 306 can be a motor, a punching head 307 is arranged on one side of the punching assembly 306, and the punching assembly 306 is used for driving the punching head 307 to rotate. A plurality of radians such as frame 302 fixed mounting punches a hole on swivel mount 3011, the last rotation of frame 302 of punching a hole is installed third lead screw 304, third lead screw 304 threaded connection lifting unit 305, and lifting unit 305 can be cylinder, hydro-cylinder, and frame 302 one end fixed mounting that punches a hole is moved side and is moved subassembly 303, and side moves subassembly 303 can be motor, gyration cylinder, and side moves subassembly 303 and is used for driving the rotation of third lead screw 304. The movable and rotary frame 3011 is arranged in the processing chamber 100, a plurality of movable punching heads 307 are arranged on the rotary frame 3011, the types of each punching head 307 are different, the upper and lower groups of stacked PCB circuit boards can be subjected to punching processing at the same time, when the types of the punching heads 307 are required to be switched, the switching of the punching heads 307 can be completed through the rotation of the rotary frame 3011, and the efficient punching of the PCB circuit boards is ensured.
The processing chamber 100 is fixedly provided with two fixed chambers 400 on the same side, the outer wall of the fixed chamber 400 is fixedly provided with a side pushing component 401, the side pushing component 401 can be an air cylinder and an oil cylinder, a side pushing frame 402 is arranged in the fixed chamber 400, the side pushing component 401 is used for driving the side pushing frame 402 to move, a connecting frame 405 is slidably arranged on the side pushing frame 402, a fifth lead screw 404 is rotatably arranged in the side pushing frame 402, the fifth lead screw 404 is in threaded connection with the connecting frame 405, one end of the side pushing frame 402 is fixedly provided with a synchronizing component 403, the synchronizing component 403 can be an electric motor and a rotary air cylinder, and the synchronizing component 403 is used for driving the connecting frame 405 to move. A plurality of fixed shells 410 are fixedly installed on the connecting frame 405, two positioning components 413 are fixedly installed in the fixed shells 410, one side of each positioning component 413 is provided with an adjusting pipe 411, each positioning component 413 can be an air cylinder and an oil cylinder, each positioning component 413 is used for driving each adjusting pipe 411 to move, two chip suction pipes 412 are communicated on each adjusting pipe 411, a plurality of chip suction holes are formed in the surfaces of the chip suction pipes 412, connecting hoses 409 are communicated with the adjusting pipes 411, chip storage boxes 406 are fixedly installed in the connecting frame 405, one end of each chip storage box 406 is fixedly provided with a chip suction pump 407, chip discharge ports of the chip suction pumps 407 are communicated with the side walls of the chip storage boxes 406, and chip suction ports of the chip suction pumps 407 are communicated with the chip collection pipes 408. Set up side pushing frame 402 in fixed room 400 to set up corresponding structure on side pushing frame 402, can fix a position the position of punching a hole of PCB circuit board both sides before punching a hole, avoid the condition that the PCB circuit board appears the defective products because of the vibration when punching a hole, and carry out the chip removal simultaneously to the upper and lower both sides of position of punching a hole when punching a hole, avoid appearing the condition that sweeps splashes, can adjust locate position and chip removal position in real time according to the position of punching a hole simultaneously.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 15 to 16, on the basis of embodiment 1, the replacement doors 113 are rotatably installed on both sides of the processing chamber 100, and the punching head detector 112 is fixedly installed on the replacement doors 113, and the punching head detector 112 includes a punching detection module for marking the punching head 307 to be replaced, specifically: the punching detection module performs photographing treatment on the idle state punching head 307 to obtain a hole head photo, uses the hole head photo as input data of a wear detection model, obtains an image tag of output data of the wear detection model, and obtains the wear detection model through the following steps: marking the hole head photo as a training image, giving an image label to the training image, dividing the training image into a training set and a verification set according to a set proportion, wherein the set proportion of the training set and the verification set comprises but is not limited to 1:2 and 1:3, constructing a neural network model, carrying out iterative training on the neural network model through the training set and the verification set, judging that the neural network model is completed to train when the iterative training frequency is larger than the iterative frequency threshold, and marking the neural network model after training as a wear detection model, wherein the larger the numerical value of the image label is, the more the punching head 307 is worn. The image tag of the output data is marked as a hole head abrasion value, a hole head abrasion value threshold value is set as Np, when the hole head abrasion value is smaller than the hole head abrasion value threshold value Np, no processing is performed, and when the hole head abrasion value is larger than or equal to the hole head abrasion value threshold value Np, the punching detection module marks the corresponding punching head 307 as a head to be replaced. Setting the hole head wear value threshold to 7, when the hole head wear value is 8, the punching detection module marks the corresponding punching head 307 as a head to be replaced, and an operator can open the corresponding replacement door 113, so that the punching head 307 can be replaced. The punching head detector 112 is arranged, so that whether the punching head 307 in an idle state needs to be replaced or not can be judged in time, and the normal punching of the PCB is not affected in the replacement process of the punching head 307.
Working principle:
placing the PCB circuit board on a conveying belt 203, driving a conveying roller 202 to rotate by a conveying assembly 201, driving the conveying belt 203 to rotate by the conveying roller 202, conveying the PCB circuit board by the conveying belt 203, conveying the PCB circuit board to two corresponding guide frames 105 in a stacking mechanism 101, driving a guide wheel 107 to rotate by a guide assembly 106, driving a guide belt 108 to rotate by the guide wheel 107, driving the PCB circuit board to move by the guide belt 108, adjusting the position of the PCB circuit board, driving a second lead screw 110 to rotate by the drive assembly 109, driving the two stacking mechanisms 101 to move oppositely, repeating the operation, stacking a plurality of PCB circuit boards on the stacking mechanisms 101, then moving the stacking mechanisms 101 to one side of a fixed chamber 400, then driving a side pushing frame 402 to horizontally move by a side pushing assembly 401, and then respectively inserting two groups of chip drawing pipes 412 on the fixed shell 410 into the upper side and the lower side of the corresponding PCB circuit board, then the positioning component 413 drives the adjusting tube 411 to move, then the two groups of chip-extracting tubes 412 move in opposite directions, the two groups of chip-extracting tubes 412 cooperate to position the PCB, then the side-moving component 303 drives the third screw rod 304 to rotate, the third screw rod 304 drives the lifting component 305 to move horizontally, the lifting component 305 drives the punching component 306 to move horizontally, then the punching head 307 is adjusted to be between the two chip-extracting tubes 412 on the adjusting tube 411, the moving component 308 drives the fourth screw rod 309 to rotate, the fourth screw rod 309 drives the moving seat 301 to move, then the rotating frame 3011 is driven to move horizontally, the punching head 307 is adjusted to one side of the punching position of the stacked PCB, then the lifting component 305 drives the punching component 306 to move, the punching component 306 drives the punching head 307 to rotate, the punching head 307 punches the stacked PCB, the upper and lower punching heads 307 simultaneously punch the two groups of stacked PCB, the sweeps generated during punching enter the sweeps suction pipe 412, the sweeps in the sweeps suction pipe 412 enter the connecting hose 409 through the adjusting pipe 411, the sweeps in the connecting hose 409 enter the sweeps collecting pipe 408, the sweeps suction pump 407 pumps the sweeps in the sweeps collecting pipe 408 and convey the sweeps to the sweeps storage box 406, when the punching position needs to be adjusted, the synchronizing assembly 403 drives the fifth screw 404 to rotate, the fifth screw 404 drives the connecting frame 405 to move, the horizontal positions of the multiple groups of sweeps suction pipes 412 are adjusted, and when the punching ends of the upper punching head 307 and the lower punching head 307 are completed, the rotating assembly 310 drives the rotating frame 3011 to rotate to switch the punching heads 307.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and all technical solutions belonging to the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present invention are intended to be considered as protecting the scope of the present template.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like indicate an orientation or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific orientation, as well as a specific orientation configuration and operation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The foregoing describes one embodiment of the present invention in detail, but the description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. All equivalent changes and modifications within the scope of the present invention are intended to be covered by the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The efficient processing equipment for the PCB comprises a processing chamber (100) and is characterized in that two lamination mechanisms (101) are slidably arranged in the processing chamber (100);
two conveying frames (200) are fixedly arranged on the same side of the processing chamber (100), and conveying belts (203) are rotatably arranged on the conveying frames (200);
the automatic punching device comprises a processing chamber (100), wherein fixing frames (300) are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the processing chamber, movable seats (301) are slidably arranged on the fixing frames (300), a rotary frame (3011) is rotatably arranged between the two movable seats (301), a plurality of punching frames (302) are fixedly arranged on the rotary frame (3011), lifting assemblies (305) are slidably arranged on the punching frames (302), punching assemblies (306) are arranged on one sides of the lifting assemblies (305), the lifting assemblies (305) are used for driving the punching assemblies (306) to lift, punching heads (307) are arranged on one sides of the punching assemblies (306), and the punching assemblies (306) are used for driving the punching heads (307) to rotate;
the chip removing device comprises a processing chamber (100), wherein two fixing chambers (400) are fixedly arranged on the same side of the processing chamber (100), a side pushing assembly (401) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the fixing chambers (400), a side pushing frame (402) is arranged in the fixing chambers (400), the side pushing assembly (401) is used for driving the side pushing frame (402) to move, a connecting frame (405) is slidably arranged on the side pushing frame (402), a plurality of fixing shells (410) are fixedly arranged on the connecting frame (405), two positioning assemblies (413) are fixedly arranged in the fixing shells (410), a regulating pipe (411) is arranged on one side of the positioning assembly (413), the positioning assembly (413) is used for driving the regulating pipe (411) to move, two chip removing pipes (412) are communicated on the regulating pipe (411), a plurality of chip removing holes are formed in the surface of the chip removing pipes (412), a connecting hose (409) is communicated with a chip collecting pipe (408), a chip removing box (406) is fixedly arranged in the connecting frame (405), a chip removing pump (407) is communicated with a chip storing pump (407), and one end of the chip storing box (406) is communicated with the chip storing pump (407), and the chip storing pump (407) is communicated with the chip storing and the chip (408).
The processing room (100) both sides are all rotated and are installed change door (113), change and be equipped with on door (113) fixed mounting and punch a hole first detector (112), punch a hole first detector (112) including punching a hole detection module, punch a hole detection module and be used for waiting to change punch a hole first (307) and mark, specifically: the punching detection module performs photographing treatment on the idle punching head (307), obtains a hole head photo, takes the hole head photo as input data of the abrasion detection model, obtains an image tag of output data of the abrasion detection model, marks the image tag of the output data as a hole head abrasion value, sets the hole head abrasion value threshold as Np, does not perform treatment when the hole head abrasion value is smaller than the hole head abrasion value threshold Np, and marks the corresponding punching head (307) as a head to be replaced when the hole head abrasion value is larger than or equal to the hole head abrasion value threshold Np.
2. The efficient processing device for the PCB according to claim 1, wherein a second screw rod (110) is rotatably installed in the processing chamber (100), threaded surfaces at two ends of the second screw rod (110) are symmetrically arranged along the middle, two lamination mechanisms (101) are connected with two ends of the second screw rod (110) in a threaded mode, a driving assembly (109) is fixedly installed at the top of the outer wall of the processing chamber (100), the driving assembly (109) is used for driving the second screw rod (110) to rotate, a guide rod (111) is fixedly installed in the processing chamber (100), and the lamination mechanisms (101) are connected with the guide rod (111) in a sliding mode.
3. The efficient PCB processing device according to claim 2, wherein the stacking mechanism (101) comprises a lifting frame (102), two adjusting frames (104) are slidably arranged on the lifting frame (102), a plurality of guide frames (105) are fixedly arranged on the adjusting frames (104), and guide belts (108) are rotatably arranged on the guide frames (105).
4. The efficient processing device for the PCB circuit board according to claim 3, wherein a first screw rod (103) is rotatably installed on the lifting frame (102), thread surfaces at two ends of the first screw rod (103) are symmetrically arranged along the middle, two adjusting frames (104) are connected with two ends of the first screw rod (103) in a threaded mode, an adjusting assembly (1021) is fixedly installed at one end of the lifting frame (102), and the adjusting assembly (1021) is used for driving the first screw rod (103) to rotate.
5. The efficient PCB processing device according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of guide wheels (107) are rotatably mounted on the guide frame (105), the guide wheels (107) are in transmission connection through guide belts (108), a guide assembly (106) is fixedly mounted on the guide frame (105), and the guide assembly (106) is used for driving the guide wheels (107) to rotate.
6. The efficient PCB processing device according to claim 5, wherein the conveying frame (200) is rotatably provided with a plurality of conveying rollers (202), the conveying rollers (202) are in transmission connection through a conveying belt (203), a conveying assembly (201) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the conveying frame (200), and the conveying assembly (201) is used for driving the conveying rollers (202) to rotate.
7. The efficient processing device for the PCB circuit board according to claim 6, wherein one fixing frame (300) is rotatably provided with a fourth screw rod (309), the fourth screw rod (309) is in threaded connection with the movable base (301), one end of the fixing frame (300) is fixedly provided with a movable assembly (308), the movable assembly (308) is used for driving the movable base (301) to move, the movable base (301) is fixedly provided with a rotary assembly (310), and the rotary assembly (310) is used for driving the rotary frame (3011) to rotate.
8. The efficient processing device for the PCB circuit board according to claim 7, wherein a plurality of punching frames (302) are fixedly installed on the rotary frame (3011) in an equal radian mode, a third screw (304) is rotatably installed on the punching frames (302), the third screw (304) is in threaded connection with the lifting assembly (305), a side shifting assembly (303) is fixedly installed at one end of the punching frames (302), and the side shifting assembly (303) is used for driving the third screw (304) to rotate.
9. The efficient processing device for the PCB according to claim 8, wherein a fifth screw (404) is rotatably installed on the side pushing frame (402), the fifth screw (404) is in threaded connection with the connecting frame (405), one end of the side pushing frame (402) is fixedly provided with a synchronizing assembly (403), and the synchronizing assembly (403) is used for driving the connecting frame (405) to move.
10. The efficient processing apparatus for PCB boards of claim 9, wherein the wear detection model is obtained by: marking the hole head photo as a training image, giving an image label to the training image, dividing the training image into a training set and a verification set according to a set proportion, constructing a neural network model, carrying out iterative training on the neural network model through the training set and the verification set, judging that the neural network model is completed to train when the iterative training frequency is larger than the iterative frequency threshold value, and marking the trained neural network model as a wear detection model, wherein the larger the numerical value of the image label is, the more the punching head (307) is worn.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311229969.1A CN117183021A (en) | 2023-09-21 | 2023-09-21 | Efficient processing equipment for PCB (printed circuit board) |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311229969.1A CN117183021A (en) | 2023-09-21 | 2023-09-21 | Efficient processing equipment for PCB (printed circuit board) |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117183021A true CN117183021A (en) | 2023-12-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311229969.1A Withdrawn CN117183021A (en) | 2023-09-21 | 2023-09-21 | Efficient processing equipment for PCB (printed circuit board) |
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| CN (1) | CN117183021A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117381644A (en) * | 2023-12-11 | 2024-01-12 | 江苏众顺电子科技有限公司 | Polishing device for circuit board processing |
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2023
- 2023-09-21 CN CN202311229969.1A patent/CN117183021A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117381644A (en) * | 2023-12-11 | 2024-01-12 | 江苏众顺电子科技有限公司 | Polishing device for circuit board processing |
| CN117381644B (en) * | 2023-12-11 | 2024-04-12 | 江苏众顺电子科技有限公司 | Polishing device for circuit board processing |
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Application publication date: 20231208 |
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