CN117158226A - Tomato plant hanging device and method for tomato cultivation - Google Patents
Tomato plant hanging device and method for tomato cultivation Download PDFInfo
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- CN117158226A CN117158226A CN202311436444.5A CN202311436444A CN117158226A CN 117158226 A CN117158226 A CN 117158226A CN 202311436444 A CN202311436444 A CN 202311436444A CN 117158226 A CN117158226 A CN 117158226A
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- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 title claims description 101
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 17
- 241000227653 Lycopersicon Species 0.000 title abstract 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 47
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000243785 Meloidogyne javanica Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The invention discloses a tomato plant hitching device and a method for tomato cultivation, and relates to the technical field of hitching devices. When the integral device is moved to the open position under sunlight, the bottom of a tomato plant can be placed on the filter plate, the root of the tomato plant can be clamped by the clamping plate by bypassing the arc-shaped block, the clamping plate is made of soft materials and cannot cause damage to the plant, when encountering wind power, the arc-shaped block slides left and right along the surface of the shock absorption shaft and extrudes the second spring, and the second spring has a shock absorption effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hanging devices, in particular to a tomato plant hanging device and method for tomato cultivation.
Background
Tomatoes are a vegetable which is frequently used in our life, are increasingly planted in the agricultural field, contain a large amount of vitamin C, and have great benefits to human bodies when eaten. The vertical tomatoes are excellent varieties in tomatoes in recent years, vertical tomato plants are high in yield and sweet and sour in tomato fruit taste, are favored by people, are often planted in agricultural greenhouses, and are supported and hung by a hanging device, so that the yield can be obviously improved by hanging the tomatoes, particularly the yield increasing effect of the tomatoes cultivated in a low-temperature protected area is obvious, the yield of the tomatoes is generally increased by more than two times, the tomatoes belong to vegetables seriously damaged by root knot nematode diseases, and the effect on the insect diseases can be effectively achieved by hanging.
The existing tomato plant hanging device for tomato cultivation still has very big defects when in use, such as fewer parts for hanging tomato plants, and the hanging parts are uneven in distribution height, so that the hanging of the tomato plants is not firm enough on one hand, on the other hand, the existing hanging device can only carry out hanging support on the vertical tomato plants with the same variety height and size, the suitability is low, the existing hanging device does not have the function of spraying nutrient solution or pesticide solution on the vertical tomato plants, people cannot flexibly adjust the occupied area for working of the hanging device according to actual use conditions, the hanging device cannot support fruits on the tomato plants, and tomato fruits are easy to bend due to the fact that the tomato branches are pulled under the action of gravity, so that the normal growth and development of the tomato plants are affected.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a tomato plant hanging device for tomato cultivation, which comprises a bearing plate, wherein the bottom of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with a moving mechanism, the top of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with a hanging mechanism, and the top of the hanging mechanism is fixedly connected with a spraying mechanism;
the moving mechanism comprises a moving shaft, two ends of the moving shaft penetrate through and are rotatably connected with a moving plate, and one side of the moving shaft is sleeved with and fixedly connected with a moving wheel. The moving mechanism can drive the whole device to move, so that a more uniform illumination effect is realized.
Further, the hooking mechanism comprises a screw rod, two ends of the screw rod penetrate through and are in threaded connection with semicircular rods, a first spring is fixedly connected between the semicircular rods, an interface block is fixedly connected to one side of each semicircular rod, a first bent rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of each interface block, a first placing box is fixedly connected to one end of each bent rod, which is far away from the interface block, a second bent rod is fixedly connected to one side of each bent rod, and a second placing box is fixedly connected to one end of each bent rod, which is far away from the corresponding bent rod.
Further, the number of the interface blocks is provided with a plurality of groups, and one side of the semicircular rod is fixedly connected with the top of the bearing plate through a supporting rod. The hanging treatment of plants can be effectively realized through the hanging mechanism.
Further, the hitching mechanism further comprises a damping part, the damping part comprises a damping plate, the damping plate bottom fixedly connected with filter, damping plate top edge position fixedly connected with fixed block, fixed block one side rotates and is connected with the shock absorption axle, shock absorption axle one end runs through and fixedly connected with arc piece, the equal fixedly connected with spring of arc piece both sides is two, arc piece one side fixedly connected with limiting plate, limiting plate one side rotates through the rotation bolt and is connected with the clamping plate, and is adjacent fixedly connected with spring is three between the clamping plate.
Further, the shock attenuation board bottom is through backup pad and loading board top fixed connection, arc piece one end and fixed block fixed connection are kept away from to second spring, limiting plate quantity is provided with the multiunit. The shock-absorbing component can effectively prevent the influence of wind power on plants and clamp the plants.
Further, the moving mechanism is symmetrically arranged by taking the bearing plate as a center, and the top of the moving plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bearing plate.
Further, spraying mechanism is including putting the medical kit, put medical kit one side and pass through connecting rod fixedly connected with square board, square board top rotates and is connected with the pivot, pivot outside cover is established and fixedly connected with rotates the leaf, it has the reflection of light ball to rotate the leaf top through connecting rod fixedly connected with, it has the drain pipe to put medical kit one side intercommunication, drain pipe is kept away from and is put medical kit one end fixedly connected with and spray the board, the drain pipe outside cover is established and is connected with and spray the leaf, it sprays leaf one side fixedly connected with magnetic plate. The spraying mechanism can realize the spraying of plants and effectively promote the growth of the plants.
Further, the spraying mechanism further comprises an agitating part, the agitating part comprises a third bending rod, the bottom of the third bending rod is fixedly connected with an agitating plate, one side of the third bending rod is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and the bottom end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a magnetic ball. The stirring part can stir the medicine in the medicine placing box to be fused with the water more uniformly, and can drive the spraying blades to rotate, so that more uniform spraying area and speed of plants are realized.
Further, put medical kit bottom and semicircle pole top fixed connection, drain pipe quantity is provided with the multiunit, the drain pipe outside is connected with interface piece one side fixed connection, curved stick three keep away from stirring board one end and rotate leaf fixed connection.
A method of using a tomato plant hitching apparatus for tomato cultivation, comprising the steps of:
s1: firstly, driving the whole device to move through a moving wheel in a moving mechanism;
s2: after the plants are ripe, tomatoes fall into a first placing box and a second placing box, the rotation of a screw rod can drive the two semicircular rods to move, tomatoes upwards grow through the surrounding semicircular rods, the tomatoes are hung through clamping plates in damping parts, the bottoms of the tomato plants can be placed on a filter plate, roots of the tomato plants can bypass an arc-shaped block to be clamped by the clamping plates, the clamping plates are made of soft materials and cannot cause damage to the plants, and when encountering wind force, the arc-shaped block slides left and right along the surface of a damping shaft and extrudes a second spring;
s3: the wind power drives the rotating blades to rotate around the rotating shaft, the connecting rod can drive the reflecting balls to rotate, and the reflecting balls can expel birds from approaching, so that damage to tomato plants is prevented; meanwhile, the liquid medicine in the medicine placing box can enter the spraying leaves through the liquid outlet pipe to realize the spraying of tomato plants;
s4: the curved stick three of turning vane can drive and stir the rotation of board, utilize stirring board to put the rotation stirring of medical kit inside can effectively make the fusion of liquid medicine and moisture more abundant, more even, after the liquid medicine enters into and sprays the leaf, curved stick three can further drive the rotation of turning stick and magnetic ball, utilizes the rotation of magnetic ball to promote the magnetic plate that sprays leaf one side, can further drive the rotation of spraying the leaf.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) According to the tomato plant hanging device and method for tomato cultivation, firstly, the moving wheels in the moving mechanism can drive the whole device to move, the position of the plant is adjusted according to the direction and strength of sunlight, so that the utilization of the sunlight is maximized, and meanwhile, the plant hanging device and method can be adjusted and arranged according to the actual space requirement.
(2) According to the tomato plant hanging device and method for tomato cultivation, when the whole device is moved to an open position under sunlight, the bottom of a tomato plant can be placed on the filter plate, the root of the tomato plant can be clamped by the clamping plate by bypassing the arc-shaped block, the clamping plate is made of soft materials, the plant cannot be damaged, when encountering wind force, the arc-shaped block slides left and right along the surface of the shock absorption shaft, the second spring is extruded, and the shock absorption effect is achieved by the spring. The clamping plate is used for clamping the plants effectively, and meanwhile, the interference of wind power is prevented.
(3) According to the tomato plant hanging device and method for tomato cultivation, after plants are ripe, tomatoes fall into the first placing box and the second placing box, movement between the two semicircular rods can be driven through rotation of the screw rod, tomatoes pass through the surrounding semicircular rods to grow upwards, hanging is achieved through the clamping plates in the damping parts, a frame for subsequently placing tomatoes can be detached more easily through movement between the semicircular rods, surrounding area between the four semicircular rods can be increased, space is utilized to the greatest extent, and a plurality of plants can grow in limited space, so that planting density is increased. Meanwhile, the semicircular rod is designed into a round shape, so that the ventilation effect of the whole device is facilitated.
(4) According to the tomato plant hanging device and method for tomato cultivation, the rotation of the She Raozhao rotating shaft can be driven by wind power, the rotation of the reflecting balls can be driven by the connecting rods, the approach of birds can be effectively eliminated by utilizing the rotation effect of the reflecting balls, and damage to tomato plants is prevented. Meanwhile, the liquid medicine in the medicine placing box can enter the spraying leaves through the liquid outlet pipe to realize the spraying of tomato plants.
(5) According to the tomato plant hooking device and method for tomato cultivation, in the spraying process, the rotating blade can drive the third bending rod and the stirring plate to rotate, the stirring plate is utilized to stir the medicine placing box in a rotating mode, so that the medicine liquid and water are fused more fully and more uniformly, after the medicine liquid enters the spraying blade, the third bending rod can further drive the rotating rod and the magnetic ball to rotate, the magnetic plate on one side of the spraying blade can be pushed by utilizing the rotating effect of the magnetic ball, the spraying blade can be further driven to rotate, the more uniform spraying effect on plants is achieved, the stirring part is convenient to operate by utilizing the driving of wind power, and resources are saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of a tomato plant hitching apparatus for tomato cultivation of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall component structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a moving mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a hitching mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the shock absorbing member of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 5 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the spray mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the agitating member of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a flowchart of a method of using a tomato plant hitching apparatus for tomato cultivation according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a carrying plate; 2. a moving mechanism; 201. a movable shaft; 202. a moving plate; 203. a moving wheel; 3. a hitching mechanism; 301. a screw; 302. a semicircular rod; 303. a first spring; 304. an interface block; 305. bending a first rod; 306. placing a first box; 307. bending a second rod; 308. placing a second box; 309. a shock absorbing member; 310. a shock absorbing plate; 311. a filter plate; 312. a fixed block; 313. a shock absorbing shaft; 314. an arc-shaped block; 315. a second spring; 316. a limiting plate; 317. a clamping plate; 318. a third spring; 4. a spraying mechanism; 401. a medicine box; 402. a square plate; 403. a rotating shaft; 404. a rotating blade; 405. a reflective ball; 406. a liquid outlet pipe; 407. a spray plate; 408. spraying leaves; 409. a magnetic plate; 410. an agitating member; 411. bending a third rod; 412. an agitating plate; 413. a rotating rod; 414. magnetic balls.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description. The embodiments of the invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention is a tomato plant hanging device for tomato cultivation, comprising a carrier plate 1, wherein a moving mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the carrier plate 1, a hanging mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the carrier plate 1, and a spraying mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the hanging mechanism 3;
the moving mechanism 2 comprises a moving shaft 201, two ends of the moving shaft 201 penetrate through and are rotatably connected with a moving plate 202, and a moving wheel 203 is sleeved and fixedly connected to one side of the moving shaft 201.
The hooking mechanism 3 comprises a screw 301, two ends of the screw 301 are respectively penetrated and connected with a semicircular rod 302 in a threaded manner, a first spring 303 is fixedly connected between the adjacent semicircular rods 302, an interface block 304 is fixedly connected to one side of the semicircular rods 302, a first bent rod 305 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the interface block 304, a first placing box 306 is fixedly connected to one end, away from the interface block 304, of the first bent rod 305, a second bent rod 307 is fixedly connected to one side, away from the first bent rod 305, of the second bent rod 307, and a second placing box 308 is fixedly connected to one end, away from the first bent rod 305.
In use, after the plants are ripe, tomatoes fall into a first placing box 306 and a second placing box 308, and the rotation of the screw 301 can drive the movement between the two semicircular rods 302, tomatoes then grow upwardly through between the surrounding semicircular bars 302, and the hanging is achieved by means of clamping plates 317 in the shock absorbing members 309, the movement between the semicircular bars 302 allowing the whole device to be removed more easily.
The number of the interface blocks 304 is provided with a plurality of groups, and one side of the semicircular rod 302 is fixedly connected with the top of the bearing plate 1 through a supporting rod.
The hitching mechanism 3 further comprises a damping part 309, the damping part 309 comprises a damping plate 310, the bottom of the damping plate 310 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 311, the edge position of the top of the damping plate 310 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 312, one side of the fixed block 312 is rotationally connected with a damping shaft 313, one end of the damping shaft 313 penetrates through and is fixedly connected with an arc block 314, two sides of the arc block 314 are fixedly connected with a second spring 315, one side of the arc block 314 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 316, one side of the limiting plate 316 is rotationally connected with a clamping plate 317 through a rotation bolt, and three springs 318 are fixedly connected between adjacent clamping plates 317.
When the device is used, when the whole device is moved to an open position under sunlight, the bottom of a tomato plant can be placed on the filter plate 311, the root of the tomato plant can be clamped by the clamping plate 317 by bypassing the arc-shaped block 314, the clamping plate 317 is made of soft materials, the plant cannot be damaged, and when encountering wind force, the arc-shaped block 314 slides left and right along the surface of the shock absorbing shaft 313 and extrudes the second spring 315.
The shock attenuation board 310 bottom passes through backup pad and loading board 1 top fixed connection, and two ends of keeping away from arc piece 314 and fixed block 312 fixed connection of spring 315, limiting plate 316 quantity are provided with the multiunit.
The moving mechanism 2 is symmetrically arranged by taking the bearing plate 1 as a center, and the top of the moving plate 202 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bearing plate 1.
In use, the movement of the whole device can be driven by the movement wheel 203 in the movement mechanism 2 first.
Referring to fig. 7-8, the present invention is a tomato plant hanging device for tomato cultivation, the spraying mechanism 4 includes a medicine box 401, one side of the medicine box 401 is fixedly connected with a square plate 402 through a connecting rod, a rotating shaft 403 is rotatably connected to the top of the square plate 402, a rotating blade 404 is sleeved and fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 403, the top of the rotating blade 404 is fixedly connected with a reflective ball 405 through the connecting rod, one side of the medicine box 401 is communicated with a liquid outlet pipe 406, one end, far away from the medicine box 401, of the liquid outlet pipe 406 is fixedly connected with a spraying plate 407, a spraying blade 408 is sleeved and rotatably connected to the outer side of the liquid outlet pipe 406, and one side of the spraying blade 408 is fixedly connected with a magnetic plate 409.
When the tomato plant protection device is used, wind power drives the rotating blades 404 to rotate around the rotating shaft 403, the connecting rod can drive the reflecting balls 405 to rotate, and the reflecting balls 405 can expel birds from approaching to prevent damage to tomato plants. Meanwhile, the liquid medicine in the medicine placing box 401 can enter the spraying leaves 408 through the liquid outlet pipe 406 to realize the spraying of tomato plants.
The spraying mechanism 4 further comprises an agitating component 410, the agitating component 410 comprises a third bending rod 411, the bottom of the third bending rod 411 is fixedly connected with an agitating plate 412, one side of the third bending rod 411 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 413, and the bottom end of the rotating rod 413 is fixedly connected with a magnetic ball 414.
When in use, in the spraying process, the rotating blade 404 can drive the third rotating rod 411 and the stirring plate 412 to rotate, the stirring plate 412 can be utilized to stir the medicine liquid and water in the medicine placing box 401 in a rotating way, so that the medicine liquid and water are fused more fully and more uniformly, after the medicine liquid enters the spraying blade 408, the third rotating rod 411 can further drive the rotating rod 413 and the magnetic ball 414 to rotate, the magnetic plate 409 at one side of the spraying blade 408 can be pushed by the rotation of the magnetic ball 414, and the spraying blade 408 can be further driven to rotate.
The bottom of the medicine placing box 401 is fixedly connected with the top of the semicircular rod 302, a plurality of groups of liquid outlet pipes 406 are arranged, the outer sides of the liquid outlet pipes 406 are fixedly connected with one side of the interface block 304, and one end, far away from the stirring plate 412, of the bent rod III 411 is fixedly connected with the rotating blade 404.
The movement of the whole device can be driven first by the moving wheel 203 in the moving mechanism 2.
After the plants are ripe, tomatoes fall into a first placing box 306 and a second placing box 308, the rotation of the screw 301 can drive movement between the two semicircular rods 302, tomatoes pass through the circumferential semicircular rods 302 to grow upwards, the hanging connection is achieved through the clamping plates 317 in the damping parts 309, the whole device can be detached more easily through movement between the semicircular rods 302, when the whole device is moved to an open position under sunlight, the bottoms of tomato plants can be placed on the filter plates 311, roots of tomato plants can be clamped by the clamping plates 317 by bypassing the arc-shaped blocks 314, the clamping plates 317 are made of soft materials and cannot damage the plants, and when the wind force is met, the arc-shaped blocks 314 slide left and right along the surface of the damping shafts 313 and squeeze the springs II 315.
The rotation of the rotating blades 404 around the rotating shaft 403 can be driven by wind power, the rotation of the reflecting balls 405 can be driven by the connecting rod, and the rotation of the reflecting balls 405 can expel birds from approaching to prevent damage to tomato plants. Meanwhile, the liquid medicine in the medicine placing box 401 can enter the spraying leaves 408 through the liquid outlet pipe 406 to realize the spraying of tomato plants. In the spraying process, the third bending rod 411 and the stirring plate 412 can be driven to rotate by the rotating blade 404, the medicine liquid and the water can be effectively fused more fully and more uniformly by utilizing the rotation stirring of the stirring plate 412 in the medicine placing box 401, after the medicine liquid enters the spraying blade 408, the third bending rod 411 can further drive the rotating rod 413 and the magnetic ball 414 to rotate, the magnetic plate 409 at one side of the spraying blade 408 can be pushed by utilizing the rotation of the magnetic ball 414, and the spraying blade 408 can be further driven to rotate.
In a third embodiment, referring to fig. 9, the present invention provides a method for using a tomato plant hanging device for tomato cultivation, comprising the following steps:
s1: firstly, driving the whole device to move through a moving wheel in a moving mechanism;
s2: after the plants are ripe, tomatoes fall into a first placing box and a second placing box, the rotation of a screw rod can drive the two semicircular rods to move, tomatoes upwards grow through the surrounding semicircular rods, the tomatoes are hung through clamping plates in damping parts, the bottoms of the tomato plants can be placed on a filter plate, roots of the tomato plants can bypass an arc-shaped block to be clamped by the clamping plates, the clamping plates are made of soft materials and cannot cause damage to the plants, and when encountering wind force, the arc-shaped block slides left and right along the surface of a damping shaft and extrudes a second spring;
s3: the wind power drives the rotating blades to rotate around the rotating shaft, the connecting rod can drive the reflecting balls to rotate, and the reflecting balls can expel birds from approaching, so that damage to tomato plants is prevented; meanwhile, the liquid medicine in the medicine placing box can enter the spraying leaves through the liquid outlet pipe to realize the spraying of tomato plants;
s4: the curved stick three of turning vane can drive and stir the rotation of board, utilize stirring board to put the rotation stirring of medical kit inside can effectively make the fusion of liquid medicine and moisture more abundant, more even, after the liquid medicine enters into and sprays the leaf, curved stick three can further drive the rotation of turning stick and magnetic ball, utilizes the rotation of magnetic ball to promote the magnetic plate that sprays leaf one side, can further drive the rotation of spraying the leaf.
It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art and which are included in the embodiments of the present invention without the inventive step, are intended to be within the scope of the present invention. Structures, devices and methods of operation not specifically described and illustrated herein, unless otherwise indicated and limited, are implemented according to conventional means in the art.
Claims (6)
1. Tomato plant hooking device for tomato cultivation, comprising a bearing plate (1), characterized in that: the bottom of the bearing plate (1) is fixedly connected with a moving mechanism (2), the top of the bearing plate (1) is fixedly connected with a hanging mechanism (3), and the top of the hanging mechanism (3) is fixedly connected with a spraying mechanism (4);
the moving mechanism (2) comprises a moving shaft (201), two ends of the moving shaft (201) penetrate through and are rotatably connected with a moving plate (202), and a moving wheel (203) is sleeved and fixedly connected to one side of the moving shaft (201);
the hanging mechanism (3) comprises a screw rod (301), two ends of the screw rod (301) are penetrated and are in threaded connection with semicircular rods (302), springs I (303) are fixedly connected between the adjacent semicircular rods (302), an interface block (304) is fixedly connected to one side of the semicircular rods (302), a first bent rod (305) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the interface block (304), a first placing box (306) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the interface block (304), of the first bent rod (305), a second bent rod (307) is fixedly connected to one side of the first bent rod (305), and a second placing box (308) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the first bent rod (305);
the number of the interface blocks (304) is provided with a plurality of groups, and one side of the semicircular rod (302) is fixedly connected with the top of the bearing plate (1) through a supporting rod;
the hanging mechanism (3) further comprises a damping part (309), the damping part (309) comprises a damping plate (310), a filter plate (311) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the damping plate (310), a fixed block (312) is fixedly connected to the edge of the top of the damping plate (310), a damping shaft (313) is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed block (312), an arc-shaped block (314) is penetrated and fixedly connected to one end of the damping shaft (313), springs II (315) are fixedly connected to two sides of the arc-shaped block (314), a limiting plate (316) is fixedly connected to one side of the arc-shaped block (314), a clamping plate (317) is rotatably connected to one side of the limiting plate through a rotary bolt, and springs III (318) are fixedly connected between the adjacent clamping plates (317);
the bottom of the shock absorption plate (310) is fixedly connected with the top of the bearing plate (1) through a supporting plate, one end, away from the arc-shaped block (314), of the second spring (315) is fixedly connected with the fixed block (312), and a plurality of groups of limiting plates (316) are arranged.
2. Tomato plant hitching apparatus for tomato cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the moving mechanism (2) is symmetrically arranged by taking the bearing plate (1) as a center, and the top of the moving plate (202) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bearing plate (1).
3. Tomato plant hitching apparatus for tomato cultivation as claimed in claim 2, wherein: spraying mechanism (4) are including putting medical kit (401), put medical kit (401) one side and pass through connecting rod fixedly connected with square board (402), square board (402) top rotation is connected with pivot (403), pivot (403) outside cover is established and fixedly connected with rotates leaf (404), rotate leaf (404) top and pass through connecting rod fixedly connected with reflection of light ball (405), put medical kit (401) one side intercommunication has drain pipe (406), drain pipe (406) are kept away from putting medical kit (401) one end fixedly connected with and are sprayed board (407), drain pipe (406) outside cover is established and is rotated and be connected with and spray leaf (408), spray leaf (408) one side fixedly connected with magnetic plate (409).
4. A tomato plant hanging device for tomato cultivation as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the spraying mechanism (4) further comprises an agitating component (410), the agitating component (410) comprises a third bending rod (411), an agitating plate (412) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third bending rod (411), a rotating rod (413) is fixedly connected to one side of the third bending rod (411), and a magnetic ball (414) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod (413).
5. A tomato plant hanging device for tomato cultivation as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the medicine placing box (401) is fixedly connected with the top of the semicircular rod (302), a plurality of groups of liquid outlet pipes (406) are arranged, the outer sides of the liquid outlet pipes (406) are fixedly connected with one side of the interface block (304), and one end, far away from the stirring plate (412), of the bent rod III (411) is fixedly connected with the rotating blade (404).
6. Use of a tomato plant hitching apparatus for tomato cultivation as claimed in claim 5, comprising the steps of:
s1: firstly, driving the whole device to move through a moving wheel in a moving mechanism;
s2: after the plants are ripe, tomatoes fall into a first placing box and a second placing box, the rotation of a screw rod can drive the two semicircular rods to move, tomatoes upwards grow through the surrounding semicircular rods, the tomatoes are hung through clamping plates in damping parts, the bottoms of the tomato plants can be placed on a filter plate, roots of the tomato plants can bypass an arc-shaped block to be clamped by the clamping plates, the clamping plates are made of soft materials and cannot cause damage to the plants, and when encountering wind force, the arc-shaped block slides left and right along the surface of a damping shaft and extrudes a second spring;
s3: the wind power drives the rotating blades to rotate around the rotating shaft, the connecting rod can drive the reflecting balls to rotate, and the reflecting balls can expel birds from approaching, so that damage to tomato plants is prevented; meanwhile, the liquid medicine in the medicine placing box can enter the spraying leaves through the liquid outlet pipe to realize the spraying of tomato plants;
s4: the curved stick three of turning vane can drive and stir the rotation of board, utilize stirring board to put the rotation stirring of medical kit inside can effectively make the fusion of liquid medicine and moisture more abundant, more even, after the liquid medicine enters into and sprays the leaf, curved stick three can further drive the rotation of turning stick and magnetic ball, utilizes the rotation of magnetic ball to promote the magnetic plate that sprays leaf one side, can further drive the rotation of spraying the leaf.
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| CN117158226B (en) | 2024-04-12 |
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