CN108966937A - A kind of tomato plant hanging device and method for tomato cultivation - Google Patents

A kind of tomato plant hanging device and method for tomato cultivation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108966937A
CN108966937A CN201810935650.3A CN201810935650A CN108966937A CN 108966937 A CN108966937 A CN 108966937A CN 201810935650 A CN201810935650 A CN 201810935650A CN 108966937 A CN108966937 A CN 108966937A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hanger
tomato
plate
several
main
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810935650.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾朝兵
王亚男
范思静
夏承东
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ANHUI HUIDA AGRICULTURE Co Ltd
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ANHUI HUIDA AGRICULTURE Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810935650.3A priority Critical patent/CN108966937A/en
Publication of CN108966937A publication Critical patent/CN108966937A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/04Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
    • A01C23/047Spraying of liquid fertilisers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/12Supports for plants; Trellis for strawberries or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0025Mechanical sprayers
    • A01M7/0032Pressure sprayers

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of tomato plant hanging devices for tomato cultivation, including main hanger, secondary hanger, horizontal liquid supply pipe, catheter and hang disk, there are two secondary hangers for device one end setting, the main hanger side is arranged in parallel with a secondary hanger, the main hanger and three secondary hangers are cylindrical structure, and top is provided with the horizontal liquid supply pipe of hollow cylindrical between the secondary hanger of two of device one end setting.The beneficial effects of the present invention are: multiple tomatoes on tomato plant are put respectively in the fruit bucket for several dress fruit trays for becoming owner of hanger side wall, the fruit bucket of utility hollow elliptical provides supporting force to tomato, guarantee that tomato will not pull tomato plant branch bending, guarantee that the limb growth and development of tomato plant is unaffected, limb growth is more natural, straight, and staff is facilitated to be managed tamato fruit;The device is easy to operate, and it is firm to consolidate, and has good Social benefit and economic benefit, is suitble to promote the use of.

Description

A kind of tomato plant hanging device and method for tomato cultivation
Technical field
It is specially a kind of for the tomato plant hanging device of tomato cultivation and side the present invention relates to a kind of hanging device Method belongs to hanging device applied technical field.
Background technique
Tomato is using a kind of very frequent vegetables during we live, and tomato is also more and more in agriculture field plantation, Contain a large amount of vitamin C in tomato, edible tomato has very big benefit to human body.
Vertical tomato is the outstanding kind in tomato in recent years, and vertical tomato plant is higher, and yield is high, tomato fruity road acid Sweet tea, the deep favor by people, vertical tomato are usually planted in agricultural greenhouse, since vertical tomato plant is higher, usually use The vertical tomato plant of hanging device carries out support mounting, and the existing tomato plant hanging device for tomato cultivation is using When remain very big defect, on existing hanging device to tomato plant mounting component it is less, and mount portion Part distribution height is irregular, and on the one hand not secured enough to tomato plant mounting, on the other hand, existing hanging device can only be to of the same race The vertical tomato plant of kind height size carries out mounting support, and suitability is low, and existing hanging device do not have it is vertical Tomato plant sprays the function of nutrient solution or pesticide liquid, and people can not carry out flexible modulation hanging device according to actual use situation Work the occupied area used, and hanging device cannot carry out support to the fruit on tomato plant, and tomato fruit is easily because gravity is made Lead to its bending with tomato branch is pulled, influences the normal growth and development of tomato plant.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is that it is less to the component of tomato plant mounting on existing hanging device in order to solve, And the component distribution height of mounting is irregular, and not secured enough, another aspect, existing hanging device are on the one hand mounted to tomato plant Mounting support can only be carried out to the vertical tomato plant of kind height size of the same race, suitability is low, and existing hanging device is not Has the function of vertical tomato plant sprinkling nutrient solution or pesticide liquid, people can not flexibly adjust according to actual use situation The occupied area that section hanging device work uses, hanging device cannot carry out support to the fruit on tomato plant, and tomato fruit is easy Because gravity pulls the problem of tomato branch leads to its bending, influences the normal growth and development of tomato plant, and proposes one Kind is used for the tomato plant hanging device of tomato cultivation.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of tomato plant mounting dress for tomato cultivation It sets, including main hanger, secondary hanger, horizontal liquid supply pipe, catheter and extension disk, there are two secondary hanger, the masters for device one end setting Hanger side is arranged in parallel with a secondary hanger, and the main hanger and three secondary hangers are cylindrical structure, the device Top is provided with the horizontal confession of hollow cylindrical between the two secondary hangers and main hanger of one end setting secondary hanger adjacent thereto Liquid pipe, one end is vertically installed with catheter between two horizontal liquid supply pipes, and equidistantly hangs down between two horizontal liquid supply pipes It is directly provided with several and hangs disk, the main hanger bottom is provided with motor cabinet, and three secondary hanger bottoms are provided with set Seat, is provided with mounting column on the secondary hangers of the main hanger and three, lower section be provided with it is circular under turn-take, and described lower turn Circle top is provided on circular and turn-takes, be provided with inside the main hanger and three secondary hangers it is hollow connect liquid inner tube, and The main hanger and three secondary hanger side walls are equidistantly provided with several dress fruit trays, the main hanger and three secondary hanger sides Wall is vertically arranged with vertical liquid pushing tube, and equidistant horizontal welding is connected to several circular logical liquid circles on the vertical liquid pushing tube, several A logical liquid circle pass through two draft tubes be connected to it is described connect liquid internal tube, below several described fluid-through tube edges Spaced set has several hydrojet blocks, and several described fluid-through tubes are vertically welded with several hanging rods, institute between any two It states main hanger bottom and is provided with gear ring, and the motor cabinet is internally provided with the dress race to match with the gear ring, institute It states and is provided with cage plate between the secondary hanger of main hanger and one side and three secondary hangers, the cage plate side, which is run through, to be set It is equipped with movable plate, the cage plate is internally provided with sliding storehouse, and described movable plate one end is connected to inside sliding storehouse, several described hydrojets Main jet pipe is provided on block, and the radians such as described main jet pipe side wall are obliquely installed there are four jet pipe is divided, and divide jet pipe described in four Inside is equidistantly provided through several liquid baths, and the tube wall bottom of two horizontal liquid supply pipes is provided with internal chute, and The internal chute internal sleeve is equipped with recessed slide plate, is provided with and connects the pipe nozzle that liquid inner tube matches, two institutes on the recessed slide plate The tube wall bottom for stating horizontal liquid supply pipe is provided with and conveniently connects the movable gliding groove of liquid inner tube, and the recessed slide plate upper surface is provided with Sealing rubber pad, several described extension pan bottoms are equidistantly provided with several arc-shaped hooks, the dress fruit tray top It is provided with the fruit bucket of hollow elliptical, and fruit bucket bottom is welded with push plate, is equipped with clamping plate below the push plate, and described Clamping plate bottom is vertically arranged with arc-shaped bottom plate.
Be furthermore that: the motor inside the motor cabinet is flexibly connected by gear ring with main hanger, and on main hanger Under turn-take and turn-take under the secondary hanger for being connected to main hanger side by the first transmission belt set on, and on main hanger on turn-take it is logical Cross the second transmission belt set be connected to the main hanger other side secondary hanger on turn-take on, main hanger by the first transmission belt drive side Secondary hanger swing, swung by the second transmission V belt translation between three secondary hangers, spray the swing of hydrojet block, guarantee People spray nutrient solution to tomato plant using the device or pesticide liquid is more uniform, comprehensive.
Be furthermore that: the main hanger is flexibly connected by the first transmission belt, the second transmission belt with three secondary hangers, and Block set bottom is provided with the round turn trough to match with secondary hanger, guarantees that secondary hanger rotation is more steady, smooth.
Be furthermore that: described connect is connect by screw thread with pipe nozzle at the top of liquid inner tube, and main hanger is by connecing liquid inner tube It is flexibly connected with recessed slide plate, while people or so move the position of hanger, connects liquid inner tube and drive recessed slide plate in internal chute Sliding, guarantees that horizontal liquid supply pipe is unaffected to the feed flow of hanger.
Be furthermore that: described movable plate one end two sides are provided with rectangular sliding block, and one end is provided with inside sliding storehouse The Tong Bankou to match with movable plate, operator move movable plate by left and right, to adjust between main hanger and secondary hanger Using spacing, guarantee that people people can be according to the use needs of practical mounting tomato plant, to adjust the work land occupation of the device Area ensure that the flexibility used.
Be furthermore that: two described horizontal liquid supply pipe one end are provided with pipe lid, and pipe lid passes through screw thread and horizontal liquid supply pipe Connection, and two horizontal liquid supply pipes, catheter, connect between liquid inner tube, draft tube, logical liquid circle and several hydrojet block inside mutually Connection guarantees that the device can seal horizontal liquid supply pipe one end by pipe lid normally to tomato plant sprinkling nutrient solution or pesticide liquid, Prevent horizontal liquid supply pipe leakage.
Be furthermore that: the main hanger and three secondary hanger side walls are provided with the grooving to match with dress fruit tray, institute It states push plate bottom both ends and is provided with slide plate, and clamping plate both ends are provided with the clip slot to match with slide plate, operator passes through Front and back pushes push plate, and clamping plate slides in clip slot, to adjust the position of fruit bucket front and back attaching tomato.
Be furthermore that: the grooving lower inside is provided with the bottom sliding slot to match with bottom plate, and grooving is indent Arc-shaped structure, operator people are by the fruit bucket that horizontally slips, and to adjust the left-right position of fruit bucket attaching tomato fruit, guarantee Fruit bucket is more accurate, suitable to the tomato fruit attachment positions of different height, position.
A kind of application method of the tomato plant hanging device for tomato cultivation, this method specifically includes the following steps:
Step 1: it will be planted after tomato plant strain growth becomes larger by transplanting vertical tomato plant in main hanger and secondary hanger Several between several hanging rods, logical liquid circle and the two horizontal liquid supply pipes on hanger hang disk extension to limb in strain respectively It connects, is hooked the branch on plant by hanging the hook on disk;
Step 2: after tomato plant grows up result, multiple tomatoes on tomato plant are put respectively become owner of hanger with And in the fruit bucket of several dress fruit trays of secondary hanger side wall, the push plate of fruit bucket bottom is connected in clamping plate, push plate bottom both ends Slide plate is connected in the clip slot at clamping plate both ends, and operator pushes push plate by front and back, and clamping plate slides in clip slot, adjusts fruit bucket The position of front and back attaching tomato, the arc-shaped bottom plate of clamping plate bottom are socketed in the bottom sliding slot of the bottom of grooving, operator people Pass through the fruit bucket that horizontally slips, adjust fruit bucket attaching tomato fruit left-right position;
Step 3: by personnel by being passed through nutrient solution or pesticide liquid to a horizontal liquid supply pipe, horizontal liquid supply pipe passes through adapter tube Mouth is passed through medical fluid to connecing in liquid inner tube inside hanger, several logical liquid circles pass through two draft tube water conservancy diversion and enter medical fluid, leads to liquid Circle each leads into medical fluid in several hydrojet blocks, and hydrojet block divides jet pipe by several that main jet pipe and its sidewall slope are arranged It is synchronous to spray medical fluid to tomato plant;
Step 4: cage plate is provided between the secondary hanger of two of the secondary hanger and the device one end of main hanger and side And movable plate, movable plate one end are connected in the cunning storehouse of cage plate, operator moves movable plate by left and right, to adjust main hanger Use spacing between secondary hanger.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the device is formed by a main hanger and three secondary hanger common combinations, in the device in use, by master Hanger and secondary hanger transplant vertical tomato plant, after tomato plant strain growth becomes larger, by the limb on plant respectively and on hanger Several hanging rods, several between logical liquid circle and two horizontal liquid supply pipes hang disks mounting, will be planted by the hook hung on disk Branch in strain hooks, guarantee tomato plant strain growth development faster, plant have bigger growth scope while, and make vertical It is more firm that tomato plant is mounted with the device, several hanging rods are set in qually spaced in different main officer of Tibet height and angle position, protects Different tomato plants can be mounted by demonstrate,proving the device, ensure that the popularity of adaptation.
2, after tomato plant grows up result, multiple tomatoes on tomato plant is put respectively and become owner of hanger and secondary extension In the fruit bucket of several dress fruit trays of frame side wall, the fruit bucket of utility hollow elliptical provides supporting force, guarantee kind to tomato Eggplant will not pull tomato plant branch bending, guarantee that the limb growth and development of tomato plant is unaffected, and limb grows more Natural, straight, staff is not easy wiping and encounters tomato it is caused to fall when safeguard tomato plant, facilitate staff to kind Solanberry is managed in fact, and the push plate of fruit bucket bottom is connected in clamping plate, and the slide plate at push plate bottom both ends is connected to clamping plate both ends In clip slot, operator pushes push plate by front and back, and clamping plate slides in clip slot, to adjust the position of fruit bucket front and back attaching tomato It sets, the arc-shaped bottom plate of clamping plate bottom is socketed in the bottom sliding slot of the bottom of grooving, and operator people pass through the fruit that horizontally slips Bucket guarantees fruit bucket to the tomato fruit attachment positions of different height, position more to adjust the left-right position of fruit bucket attaching tomato fruit Precisely, it is suitable for.
3, two horizontal liquid supply pipes are interconnected by catheter, by personnel by being passed through nutrient solution to a horizontal liquid supply pipe Or pesticide liquid, horizontal liquid supply pipe are passed through medical fluid to connecing in liquid inner tube inside hanger by pipe nozzle, several logical liquid circles pass through Two draft tube water conservancy diversion enter medical fluid, and logical liquid circle each leads into medical fluid in several hydrojet blocks, hydrojet block by main jet pipe and its Several of sidewall slope setting divide jet pipe is synchronous to spray medical fluid to tomato plant, and the motor inside motor cabinet passes through gear ring Main hanger is driven to spend reciprocally swinging a little, main hanger drives the secondary hanger of side to swing by the first transmission belt, three secondary hangers Between by second transmission V belt translation swing, make hydrojet block swing sprayed, guarantee people using the device to tomato plant Strain sprinkling nutrient solution or pesticide liquid are more uniform, comprehensive.
4, cage plate and work are provided between the secondary hanger of two of the secondary hanger and the device one end of main hanger and side Movable plate, movable plate one end are connected in the cunning storehouse of cage plate, and operator moves movable plate by left and right, to adjust main hanger and pair Use spacing between hanger guarantees that people people can be according to the use needs of practical mounting tomato plant, to adjust the device Work occupied area, ensure that the flexibility used;The device is easy to operate, and it is firm to consolidate, and has good social benefit And economic benefit, it is suitble to promote the use of.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is entirety perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the main hanger schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 connect top view with motor cabinet for block set of the present invention.
Fig. 4 connect sectional view with cage plate for movable plate of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the horizontal liquid supply pipe sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the horizontal liquid supply pipe side view of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the recessed slide plate side view of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the logical liquid circle schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is hydrojet block schematic diagram of internal structure of the present invention.
Figure 10 is that the present invention hangs disk schematic perspective view.
Figure 11 is present invention dress fruit tray schematic perspective view.
Figure 12 is fruit bucket of the present invention and push plate connection schematic diagram.
Figure 13 connect front view with bottom plate for clamping plate of the present invention.
Figure 14 is grooving inside top figure of the present invention.
In figure: 1, main hanger;2, secondary hanger;3, horizontal liquid supply pipe;4, catheter;5, disk is hung;6, motor cabinet;7, block set;8, Under turn-take;9, it turn-takes on;10, the first transmission belt;11, the second transmission belt;12, column is mounted;13, liquid inner tube is connect;14, screw thread;15, Grooving;16, fruit tray is filled;17, liquid pushing tube is indulged;18, lead to liquid circle;19, draft tube;20, hanging rod;21, hydrojet block;22, gear ring; 23, motor;24, race is filled;25, cage plate;26, movable plate;27, turn trough;28, sliding storehouse;29, sliding block;30, Tong Bankou;31, interior cunning Slot;32, recessed slide plate;33, pipe nozzle;34, gliding groove;35, sealing rubber pad;36, main jet pipe;37, divide jet pipe;38, liquid bath; 39, it links up with;40, fruit bucket;41, push plate;42, clamping plate;43, bottom plate;44, clip slot;45, bottom sliding slot.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with embodiment, it is clear that described reality Applying example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is general Logical technical staff all other embodiment obtained without creative efforts belongs to what the present invention protected Range.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1-14, a kind of tomato plant hanging device for tomato cultivation, including main hanger 1, secondary extension Frame 2, horizontal liquid supply pipe 3, catheter 4 and extension disk 5, there are two secondary hanger 2, main 1 side of hanger is arranged in parallel for device one end setting There is a secondary hanger 2, main hanger 1 and three secondary hangers 2 are cylindrical structure, the secondary hanger 2 of two of device one end setting Top is provided with the horizontal liquid supply pipe 3 of hollow cylindrical, two horizontal liquid supply pipes 3 between main hanger 1 secondary hanger 2 adjacent thereto Between one end be vertically installed with catheter 4, and be equidistantly vertically installed between two horizontal liquid supply pipes 3 several hang disk 5, main extension 1 bottom of frame is provided with motor cabinet 6, and three 2 bottoms of secondary hanger are provided with block set 7, on main hanger 1 and three secondary hangers 2 Be provided with mounting column 12, lower section be provided with it is circular under turn-take 8, and under 8 tops of turn-taking be provided on circular and turn-take 9, it is main Be provided with inside the secondary hangers 2 of hanger 1 and three it is hollow connect liquid inner tube 13, and main hanger 1 and three 2 side walls of secondary hanger are impartial Spacing is provided with several dress fruit trays 16, and main hanger 1 and three secondary 2 side walls of hanger are vertically arranged with vertical liquid pushing tube 17, vertical to send Equidistant horizontal welding is connected to several circular logical liquid circles 18 in liquid pipe 17, several logical liquid circles 18 pass through two draft tubes 19 It being connected to and connects inside liquid inner tube 13, spaced set has several hydrojet blocks 21 below several 18 edges of fluid-through tube, and if A dry fluid-through tube 18 is vertically welded with several hanging rods 20 between any two, and main 1 bottom of hanger is provided with gear ring 22, and motor Seat 6 is internally provided with the dress race 24 to match with gear ring 22, the secondary hanger 2 and three secondary hangers of main hanger 1 and one side Cage plate 25 is provided between 2,25 side of cage plate is provided through movable plate 26, and cage plate 25 is internally provided with sliding storehouse 28, activity 26 one end of plate is connected to inside sliding storehouse 28, main jet pipe 36, and the arcs such as 36 side wall of main jet pipe are provided on several hydrojet blocks 21 Degree is obliquely installed there are four dividing jet pipe 37, is equidistantly provided through several liquid baths 38 inside four points of jet pipes 37, and two The tube wall bottom of horizontal liquid supply pipe 3 is provided with internal chute 31, and 31 internal sleeve of internal chute is equipped with recessed slide plate 32, sets on recessed slide plate 32 It is equipped with and connects the pipe nozzle 33 that liquid inner tube 13 matches, the tube wall bottom of two horizontal liquid supply pipes 3, which is provided with, conveniently connects liquid inner tube 13 movable gliding grooves 34, and 32 upper surface of recessed slide plate is provided with sealing rubber pad 35, by sealing rubber pad 35 to recessed slide plate 32 upper surface sealing, avoids leakage, improves the leakproofness of the device, several extension 5 bottoms of disk are equidistantly provided with several A arc-shaped hook 39 fills the fruit bucket 40 that hollow elliptical is provided with above fruit tray 16, and 40 bottom of fruit bucket is welded with push plate 41, clamping plate 42 is installed below push plate 41, and 42 bottom of clamping plate is vertically arranged with arc-shaped bottom plate 43.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the invention, the motor 23 inside motor cabinet 6 passes through gear ring 22 and main hanger 1 Be flexibly connected, and on main hanger 1 under turn-take and 8 be connected to lower turn of secondary hanger 2 of main 1 side of hanger by 10 sets of the first transmission belt Circle 8 on, and on main hanger 1 on turn-take 9 by 11 sets of the second transmission belt be connected to main 1 other side of hanger secondary hanger 2 upper turn On circle 9, main hanger 1 drives the secondary hanger 2 of side to swing by the first transmission belt 10, passes through second between three secondary hangers 2 The transmission of transmission belt 11 is swung, and sprays the swing of hydrojet block 21, guarantees that people spray nutrition to tomato plant using the device Liquid or pesticide liquid are more uniform, comprehensive.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the invention, main hanger 1 passes through the first transmission belt 10, the second transmission belt 11 and three A pair hanger 2 is flexibly connected, and 7 bottom of block set is provided with the round turn trough 27 to match with secondary hanger 2, guarantees secondary hanger rotation It is more steady, smooth.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the invention, connects and is connect by screw thread 14 with pipe nozzle 33 at the top of liquid inner tube 13, And main hanger 1 is flexibly connected by connecing liquid inner tube 13 with recessed slide plate 32, while people or so move the position of hanger, connects liquid Inner tube 13 drives recessed slide plate 32 to slide in internal chute 31, guarantees that horizontal liquid supply pipe 3 is unaffected to the feed flow of hanger.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the invention, 26 one end two sides of movable plate are provided with rectangular sliding block 29, and Sliding 28 inside one end of storehouse is provided with the logical plate mouth 30 to match with movable plate 26, and operator moves movable plate 26 by left and right, Use the spacing between main hanger 1 and secondary hanger 2 is adjusted, guarantees that people people can be according to the practical use for mounting tomato plant It needs, to adjust the work occupied area of the device, ensure that the flexibility used.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the invention, two horizontal 3 one end of liquid supply pipe are provided with pipe lid, and pipe lid passes through Screw thread 14 is connect with horizontal liquid supply pipe 3, and two horizontal liquid supply pipes 3, catheter 4, meets liquid inner tube 13, draft tube 19, logical 18 and of liquid circle It is homogeneous intercommunicated between several 21 inside of hydrojet block, guarantee that the device normally can spray nutrient solution or pesticide to tomato plant Liquid seals horizontal 3 one end of liquid supply pipe by pipe lid, prevents horizontal 3 leakage of liquid supply pipe.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the invention, main hanger 1 and three secondary 2 side walls of hanger are provided with and dress fruit tray 16 groovings 15 to match, 41 bottom both ends of push plate are provided with slide plate, and 42 both ends of clamping plate are provided with and match with slide plate Clip slot 44, operator by front and back push push plate 41, clamping plate 42 slides in clip slot 44, to adjust the 40 front and back attaching of fruit bucket The position of tomato.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the invention, it is sliding that 15 lower inside of grooving is provided with the bottom to match with bottom plate 43 Slot 45, and grooving 15 is the arc-shaped structure of indent, operator people are filled by the fruit bucket 40 that horizontally slips to adjust fruit bucket 40 The left-right position of tomato fruit is connect, guarantees that fruit bucket 40 is more accurate, suitable to the tomato fruit attachment positions of different height, position.
A kind of application method of the tomato plant hanging device for tomato cultivation, this method specifically includes the following steps:
Step 1:, will after tomato plant strain growth becomes larger by transplanting vertical tomato plant in main hanger 1 and secondary hanger 2 Limb on plant several between several hanging rods 20, logical liquid circle 18 and the two horizontal liquid supply pipes 3 on hanger respectively It hangs disk 5 to mount, is hooked the branch on plant by hanging the hook 39 on disk 5;
Step 2: after tomato plant grows up result, multiple tomatoes on tomato plant are put respectively become owner of hanger 1 with And in the fruit bucket 40 of several dress fruit trays 16 of 2 side wall of secondary hanger, the push plate 41 of 40 bottom of fruit bucket is connected in clamping plate 42, push plate The slide plate of 41 bottoms both ends is connected in the clip slot 44 at 42 both ends of clamping plate, and operator pushes push plate 41, clamping plate 42 by front and back It is slided in clip slot 44, adjusts the position of 40 front and back attaching tomato of fruit bucket, the arc-shaped bottom plate 43 of 42 bottom of clamping plate is socketed in In the bottom sliding slot 45 of the bottom of slot 15, operator people adjust 40 attaching tomato fruit of fruit bucket by the fruit bucket 40 that horizontally slips Left-right position;
Step 3: by personnel by being passed through nutrient solution or pesticide liquid to a horizontal liquid supply pipe 3, horizontal liquid supply pipe 3 is by connecing Nozzle 33 is passed through medical fluid to connecing in liquid inner tube 13 inside hanger, several logical liquid circles 18 are entered by two 19 water conservancy diversion of draft tube Medical fluid, logical liquid circle 18 each lead into medical fluid in several hydrojet blocks 21, and hydrojet block 21 passes through main jet pipe 36 and its sidewall slope Several being arranged divide jet pipe 37 is synchronous to spray medical fluid to tomato plant;
Step 4: it is provided between the secondary hanger 2 of two of the secondary hanger 2 and the device one end of main hanger 1 and side Cage plate 25 and movable plate 26,26 one end of movable plate are connected in the cunning storehouse 28 of cage plate 25, and operator moves activity by left and right Plate 26, to adjust the use spacing between main hanger 1 and secondary hanger 2.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the device is formed by secondary 2 common combinations of hanger of a main hanger 1 and three, in the device in use, by Main hanger 1 and secondary hanger 2 transplant vertical tomato plant, after tomato plant strain growth becomes larger, by the limb on plant respectively with extension Several hanging rods 20, logical liquid circle 18 on frame and several extension disks 5 between two horizontal liquid supply pipes 3 mount, by hanging on disk 5 Hook the branch on plant is hooked, guarantee tomato plant strain growth development faster, plant have the same of bigger growth scope When, and it is more firm to mount vertical tomato plant with the device, and several hanging rods 20 are set in qually spaced in different main officer of Tibet height And angle position, guarantee that the device can mount different tomato plants, ensure that the popularity of adaptation.
2, after tomato plant grows up result, multiple tomatoes on tomato plant is put respectively and become owner of hanger 1 and pair In the fruit bucket 40 of several dress fruit trays 16 of 2 side wall of hanger, the fruit bucket of utility hollow elliptical provides supporting force to tomato, Guarantee that tomato will not pull tomato plant branch bending, guarantees that the limb growth and development of tomato plant is unaffected, limb It is more natural, straight to grow, and staff is not easy to wipe and encounters tomato it is caused to fall, facilitate work people when safeguarding tomato plant Member is managed tamato fruit, and the push plate 41 of 40 bottom of fruit bucket is connected in clamping plate 42, the slide plate card at 41 bottom both ends of push plate It connects in the clip slot 44 at 42 both ends of clamping plate, operator pushes push plate 41 by front and back, and clamping plate 42 slides in clip slot 44, to adjust The position of 40 front and back attaching tomato of fruit bucket is saved, the arc-shaped bottom plate 34 of 42 bottom of clamping plate is socketed in the bottom sliding slot 45 of the bottom of grooving In, operator people guarantee fruit bucket by the fruit bucket 40 that horizontally slips to adjust the left-right position of 40 attaching tomato fruit of fruit bucket 40 pairs of different heights, the tomato fruit attachment positions of position are more accurate, suitable.
3, two horizontal liquid supply pipes 3 are interconnected by catheter 4, by personnel by being passed through battalion to a horizontal liquid supply pipe 3 Nutrient solution or pesticide liquid, horizontal liquid supply pipe 3 are passed through medical fluid to connecing in liquid inner tube 13 inside hanger by pipe nozzle 33, several logical liquid Circle 18 enters medical fluid by two 19 water conservancy diversion of draft tube, and logical liquid circle 18 each leads into medical fluid in several hydrojet blocks 21, hydrojet Block 21 divides jet pipe 37 to synchronize to tomato plant sprinkling medical fluid, and motor by several that main jet pipe 36 and its sidewall slope are arranged Motor 23 inside seat 6 connects external power supply by conducting wire, and motor 23 drives main hanger 1 to be spent a little toward physical pendulum by gear ring 22 Dynamic, main hanger 1 drives the secondary hanger 2 of side to swing by the first transmission belt 10, passes through the second transmission between three secondary hangers 2 Band 11 transmission swing, make hydrojet block 21 swing sprayed, guarantee people using the device to tomato plant spray nutrient solution or Pesticide liquid is more uniform, comprehensive.
4, cage plate 25 is provided between the secondary hanger 2 of two of the secondary hanger 2 and the device one end of main hanger 1 and side With movable plate 26,26 one end of movable plate is connected in the cunning storehouse 28 of cage plate 25, and operator moves movable plate 26 by left and right, is come The use spacing between main hanger 1 and secondary hanger 2 is adjusted, guarantees that people people can be according to the use need of practical mounting tomato plant It wants, to adjust the work occupied area of the device, ensure that the flexibility used;The device is easy to operate, and it is firm to consolidate, and has Good Social benefit and economic benefit is suitble to promote the use of.
In the use of the present invention, working as tomato plant strain growth by transplanting vertical tomato plant in main hanger 1 and secondary hanger 2 After becoming larger, by the limb on plant respectively between several hanging rods 20, logical liquid circle 18 and the two horizontal liquid supply pipes 3 on hanger Several hang disks 5 mount, by hang disk 5 on hook 39 branch on plant is hooked, after tomato plant grows up result, Multiple tomatoes on tomato plant are put to the fruit bucket for becoming owner of several dress fruit trays 16 of 2 side wall of hanger 1 and secondary hanger respectively In 40, the push plate 41 of 40 bottom of fruit bucket is connected in clamping plate 42, and the slide plate at 41 bottom both ends of push plate is connected to 42 both ends of clamping plate In clip slot 44, operator pushes push plate 41 by front and back, and clamping plate 42 slides in clip slot 44, adjusts the 40 front and back attaching kind of fruit bucket The position of eggplant, the arc-shaped bottom plate 43 of 42 bottom of clamping plate are socketed in the bottom sliding slot 45 of the bottom of grooving 15, operator people By the fruit bucket 40 that horizontally slips, the left-right position of 40 attaching tomato fruit of fruit bucket is adjusted, by personnel by a horizontal feed flow Pipe 3 is passed through nutrient solution or pesticide liquid, and horizontal liquid supply pipe 3 is passed through medical fluid to connecing in liquid inner tube 13 inside hanger by pipe nozzle 33, Several logical liquid circles 18 enter medical fluid by two 19 water conservancy diversion of draft tube, and medical fluid is each led into several hydrojet blocks by logical liquid circle 18 In 21, hydrojet block 21 divides jet pipe 37 is synchronous to spray medicine to tomato plant by several that main jet pipe 36 and its sidewall slope are arranged Liquid is provided with cage plate 25 and activity between two of the secondary hanger 2 and the device one end of main hanger 1 and side secondary hangers 2 Plate 26,26 one end of movable plate are connected in the cunning storehouse 28 of cage plate 25, and operator moves movable plate 26 by left and right, to adjust master Use spacing between hanger 1 and secondary hanger 2.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.There is no detailed for preferred embodiment All details are described, are not limited the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification, It can make many to repair this and variation.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to better explain the present invention Principle and practical application, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only It is limited by claims and its full scope and equivalent.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of tomato plant hanging device for tomato cultivation, including main hanger (1), secondary hanger (2), horizontal liquid supply pipe (3), Catheter (4) and extension disk (5), which is characterized in that there are two secondary hanger (2), main hanger (1) sides for device one end setting It is arranged in parallel with a secondary hanger (2), the main hanger (1) and three secondary hangers (2) are cylindrical structure, the device Hollow circuit cylinder is provided with above between the secondary hangers (2) of two of one end setting and main hanger (1) secondary hanger (2) adjacent thereto The horizontal liquid supply pipe (3) of shape, one end is vertically installed with catheter (4) between two horizontal liquid supply pipes (3), and two horizontal confessions It is equidistantly vertically installed with several between liquid pipe (3) and hangs disk (5);
Main hanger (1) bottom is provided with motor cabinet (6), and three described secondary hanger (2) bottoms are provided with block set (7), Be provided with mounting column (12) on the secondary hangers (2) of the main hanger (1) and three, lower section be provided with it is circular under turn-take (8), And it is described under turn-take and be provided on circular turn-take (9) above (8), the main hanger (1) and three secondary hangers (2) inside are all provided with Be equipped with it is hollow connect liquid inner tube (13), and secondary hanger (2) side walls of the main hanger (1) and three are equidistantly provided with several It fills fruit tray (16), the main hanger (1) and three secondary hanger (2) side walls are vertically arranged with vertical liquid pushing tube (17);
Wherein, equidistant horizontal welding is connected to several circular logical liquid circles (18) on the vertical liquid pushing tube (17), described in several Logical liquid circle (18) internal, several the described fluid-through tubes (18) that are connected to the liquid inner tube (13) that connects by two draft tubes (19) Spaced set has several hydrojet blocks (21) below edge, and several described fluid-through tubes (18) equal vertical welding between any two It is connected to several hanging rods (20);
Wherein, main hanger (1) bottom is provided with gear ring (22), and the motor cabinet (6) is internally provided with and the tooth The dress race (24) that wheel rim (22) matches;
Cage plate (25) are provided between the secondary hanger (2) of the main hanger (1) and one side and three secondary hangers (2), Cage plate (25) side is provided through movable plate (26);
Wherein, the cage plate (25) is internally provided with sliding storehouse (28), and it is internal that described movable plate (26) one end is connected to sliding storehouse (28);
Wherein, it is provided with main jet pipe (36) on several described hydrojet blocks (21), and the radians such as the main jet pipe (36) side wall It is obliquely installed there are four jet pipe (37) are divided, divides inside jet pipe (37) described in four and be equidistantly provided through several liquid baths (38);
The tube wall bottom of two horizontal liquid supply pipes (3) is provided with internal chute (31), and is arranged inside the internal chute (31) Have recessed slide plate (32), is provided with and connects the pipe nozzle (33) that liquid inner tube (13) matches on the recessed slide plate (32);
Wherein, the tube wall bottom of two horizontal liquid supply pipes (3), which is provided with, conveniently connects liquid inner tube (13) movable gliding groove (34), and the recessed slide plate (32) upper surface is provided with sealing rubber pad (35);
Several described extension disk (5) bottoms are equidistantly provided with several arc-shaped hooks (39);
The fruit bucket (40) of hollow elliptical is provided with above dress fruit tray (16), and the fruit bucket (40) bottom is welded with push plate (41), it is equipped with clamping plate (42) below the push plate (41), and the clamping plate (42) bottom is vertically arranged with arc-shaped bottom plate (43)。
2. a kind of tomato plant hanging device for tomato cultivation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electricity The internal motor (23) of base (6) is flexibly connected by gear ring (22) with main hanger (1), and on main hanger (1) under turn-take (8) it is connected under the secondary hanger (2) of main hanger (1) side and is turn-taked on (8) by the first transmission belt (10) set, and main hanger (1) On on turn-take (9) by the second transmission belt (11) set be connected to main hanger (1) other side secondary hanger (2) on turn-take on (9).
3. a kind of tomato plant hanging device for tomato cultivation according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the master Hanger (1) is flexibly connected by the first transmission belt (10), the second transmission belt (11) with three secondary hangers (2), and block set (7) bottom It is provided with the round turn trough (27) to match with secondary hanger (2).
4. a kind of tomato plant hanging device for tomato cultivation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to connect It is connect by screw thread (14) with pipe nozzle (33) at the top of liquid inner tube (13), and main hanger (1) is by connecing liquid inner tube (13) and recessed cunning Plate (32) is flexibly connected.
5. a kind of tomato plant hanging device for tomato cultivation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the work Movable plate (26) one end two sides are provided with rectangular sliding block (29), and sliding storehouse (28) internal one end is provided with and movable plate (26) phase Matched logical plate mouth (30).
6. a kind of tomato plant hanging device for tomato cultivation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that two institutes It states horizontal liquid supply pipe (3) one end and is provided with pipe lid, and pipe lid is connect by screw thread (14) with horizontal liquid supply pipe (3), and two horizontal confessions Liquid pipe (3), connects liquid inner tube (13), draft tube (19), logical liquid circle (18) and several hydrojet block (21) inside at catheter (4) Between it is homogeneous intercommunicated.
7. a kind of tomato plant hanging device for tomato cultivation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the master Hanger (1) and three secondary hanger (2) side walls are provided with the grooving (15) to match with dress fruit tray (16), push plate (41) bottom Portion both ends are provided with slide plate, and clamping plate (42) both ends are provided with the clip slot (44) to match with slide plate.
8. a kind of tomato plant hanging device for tomato cultivation according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the set Slot (15) lower inside is provided with the bottom sliding slot (45) to match with bottom plate (43), and grooving (15) is the arc-shaped knot of indent Structure.
9. a kind of application method of the tomato plant hanging device for tomato cultivation, which is characterized in that this method specifically includes Following steps:
Step 1:, will after tomato plant strain growth becomes larger by transplanting vertical tomato plant in main hanger (1) and secondary hanger (2) Limb on plant respectively on hanger several hanging rods (20), between logical liquid circle (18) and two horizontal liquid supply pipes (3) Several hang disk (5) mounting, are hooked the branch on plant by hanging the hook (39) on disk (5);
Step 2: after tomato plant grows up result, multiple tomatoes on tomato plant are put respectively become owner of hanger (1) and In the fruit bucket (40) of several dresses fruit tray (16) of secondary hanger (2) side wall, the push plate (41) of fruit bucket (40) bottom is connected to clamping plate (42) in, the slide plate at push plate (41) bottom both ends is connected in the clip slot (44) at clamping plate (42) both ends, and operator passes through front and back It pushes push plate (41), clamping plate (42) sliding in clip slot (44) adjusts the position of attaching tomato before and after fruit bucket (40), clamping plate (42) The arc-shaped bottom plate (43) of bottom is socketed in the bottom sliding slot (45) of the bottom of grooving (15), and operator people are slided by left and right Dynamic fruit bucket (40) adjust the left-right position of fruit bucket (40) attaching tomato fruit;
Step 3: by personnel by being passed through nutrient solution or pesticide liquid to a horizontal liquid supply pipe (3), horizontal liquid supply pipe (3) is by connecing Nozzle (33) is passed through medical fluid to connecing in liquid inner tube (13) inside hanger, several logical liquid circle (18) pass through two draft tubes (19) water conservancy diversion enters medical fluid, and logical liquid circle (18) each lead into medical fluid in several hydrojet blocks (21), and hydrojet block (21) passes through main jet Several of pipe (36) and its sidewall slope setting divide jet pipe (37) are synchronous to spray medical fluid to tomato plant;
Step 4: it is respectively provided between the secondary hanger (2) of two of the secondary hanger (2) and the device one end of main hanger (1) and side There are cage plate (25) and movable plate (26), movable plate (26) one end is connected in the cunning storehouse (28) of cage plate (25), and operator passes through Movable plate (26) are moved in left and right, to adjust the use spacing between main hanger (1) and secondary hanger (2).
CN201810935650.3A 2018-08-16 2018-08-16 A kind of tomato plant hanging device and method for tomato cultivation Withdrawn CN108966937A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810935650.3A CN108966937A (en) 2018-08-16 2018-08-16 A kind of tomato plant hanging device and method for tomato cultivation

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810935650.3A CN108966937A (en) 2018-08-16 2018-08-16 A kind of tomato plant hanging device and method for tomato cultivation

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113508722A (en) * 2021-04-19 2021-10-19 苏州市吴江区蚕桑园艺站 Double-spiral-structure three-dimensional cultivation frame for fruit trees
CN117158226A (en) * 2023-11-01 2023-12-05 山东寿光蔬菜种业集团有限公司 Tomato plant hanging device and method for tomato cultivation

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113508722A (en) * 2021-04-19 2021-10-19 苏州市吴江区蚕桑园艺站 Double-spiral-structure three-dimensional cultivation frame for fruit trees
CN117158226A (en) * 2023-11-01 2023-12-05 山东寿光蔬菜种业集团有限公司 Tomato plant hanging device and method for tomato cultivation
CN117158226B (en) * 2023-11-01 2024-04-12 山东寿光蔬菜种业集团有限公司 Tomato plant hanging device and method for tomato cultivation

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Application publication date: 20181211