CN117154504A - High-speed cable production equipment and working method thereof - Google Patents

High-speed cable production equipment and working method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117154504A
CN117154504A CN202311377106.9A CN202311377106A CN117154504A CN 117154504 A CN117154504 A CN 117154504A CN 202311377106 A CN202311377106 A CN 202311377106A CN 117154504 A CN117154504 A CN 117154504A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cable
block
plate
clamping
lifting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202311377106.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN117154504B (en
Inventor
叶辉
燕启
董晔
周生池
梁建锋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Anlan Wanjin Electronic Co ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Anlan Wanjin Electronic Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Anlan Wanjin Electronic Co ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Anlan Wanjin Electronic Co ltd
Priority to CN202311377106.9A priority Critical patent/CN117154504B/en
Publication of CN117154504A publication Critical patent/CN117154504A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN117154504B publication Critical patent/CN117154504B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R43/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
    • H01R43/28Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for wire processing before connecting to contact members, not provided for in groups H01R43/02 - H01R43/26
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21FWORKING OR PROCESSING OF METAL WIRE
    • B21F11/00Cutting wire
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/12Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof
    • H02G1/1202Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof by cutting and withdrawing insulation
    • H02G1/1248Machines
    • H02G1/1251Machines the cutting element not rotating about the wire or cable
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/12Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof
    • H02G1/1202Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof by cutting and withdrawing insulation
    • H02G1/1248Machines
    • H02G1/127Features relating to cutting elements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/82Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Removal Of Insulation Or Armoring From Wires Or Cables (AREA)

Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of conveying, and particularly relates to high-speed cable production equipment and a working method thereof; the wire stripping device is arranged at one side of the conveying device and is suitable for stripping the insulation skin at the outermost side of the cable on the clamping device; the flanging device is arranged at one side of the wire stripping device and is suitable for stripping the upper insulation skin of the cable and folding the exposed braided copper mesh layer onto the insulation skin of the cable; the stripping device is arranged at one side of the flanging device and is suitable for stripping the copper foil layer exposed after the braided copper mesh layer is folded; the clamping device is arranged on one side of the stripping device and is suitable for clamping a ring body of the braided copper mesh layer after the wire cable is used for fixing the flanging; the end part of the cable is limited in the production and processing process, so that the end part of the cable can be accurately processed, and the quality of the cable is ensured.

Description

High-speed cable production equipment and working method thereof
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of conveying, and particularly relates to high-speed cable production equipment and a working method thereof.
Background
The insulation layer and the like of the end part of the cable are required to be stripped in the production process so as to expose the wire core in the cable, so that the cable is convenient for subsequent installation of joints and the like, and the end part of the cable is difficult to align with each station due to the fact that the cable is in a rolling state in the transportation process and is easy to bend, and the end part of the cable is difficult to accurately process; after the cable insulating layer is stripped, the ring body needs to be sleeved and extruded for fixation, and the ring body is easy to deform to a position which is not extruded by the traditional clamping extrusion method, so that the ring body is not fixed firmly.
Therefore, there is a need to design a new high-speed cable production device and a working method thereof based on the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide high-speed cable production equipment and a working method thereof.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a high-speed cable production apparatus, comprising:
the conveying device is provided with a plurality of clamping devices, the clamping devices are suitable for clamping the end parts of the cables, and the conveying device is suitable for driving the clamping devices to move;
the wire stripping device is arranged on one side of the conveying device and is suitable for stripping the insulation skin at the outermost side of the cable on the clamping device;
the flanging device is arranged at one side of the wire stripping device and is suitable for overturning the braided copper mesh layer, which is stripped and exposed by the upper insulation skin of the cable, onto the insulation skin of the cable;
the stripping device is arranged at one side of the flanging device and is suitable for stripping the copper foil layer exposed after the braided copper mesh layer is turned over;
the clamping device is arranged on one side of the stripping device and is suitable for clamping a ring body of the braided copper mesh layer after the wire cable is fixed with the flanging.
Further, the clamping device includes: a block;
the block body is arranged on the conveying device;
the top surface of the block body is provided with a pair of limiting mechanisms, and the limiting mechanisms are suitable for limiting the end parts of the cables.
Further, the stop gear includes: a slide block;
the slider is arranged on the top surface of the block body, and the slider is suitable for sliding on the top surface of the block body;
a guide block is arranged on the bottom surface of the sliding block;
the block body is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the sliding block, and the guide block is positioned in the corresponding sliding groove and extends out of the bottom surface of the block body.
Further, the guide block is provided with a lug, and the lug is arranged at a part of the guide block extending out of the bottom surface of the block.
Further, an arc-shaped plate is arranged on the side wall of the sliding block and is suitable for sliding on the sliding block;
the area surrounded by the arc plates on the two sliding blocks is matched with the cable;
a rack is arranged on the outer wall of the arc-shaped plate;
the top surface of the sliding block is provided with a first driving motor, the driving end of the first driving motor extends into the sliding block, and the driving end of the first driving motor is connected with a gear;
the gear is meshed with the rack.
Further, a plurality of strip-shaped pieces are arranged on the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate along the axial direction of the arc-shaped plate, and a plurality of protrusions are arranged on the strip-shaped pieces.
Further, the conveying device includes: a vertical plate and a chain;
the vertical plate is arranged on the base;
the chain is arranged on the vertical plate and is rotationally connected with the vertical plate.
Further, the wire stripping device includes: a first pushing cylinder and a pair of first lifting cylinders;
the first pushing cylinder is arranged on the base;
a connecting plate is connected to the telescopic end of the first pushing cylinder;
the first lifting cylinder is arranged on the connecting plate and is arranged up and down;
the telescopic ends of the lifting cylinders are respectively provided with a first cutter, and the two first cutters are oppositely arranged.
Further, the flanging device includes: the second pushing cylinder, the vertical frame, the sliding rail and the moving block;
the stand is arranged on the base;
the sliding rail is arranged on the vertical frame, and the moving block is arranged on the sliding rail;
the second pushing cylinder is arranged on the vertical frame and is connected with the moving block;
a mounting plate is vertically arranged on the bottom surface of the moving block;
a circular plate is arranged on one surface of the mounting plate, facing the chain, and is rotationally connected with the mounting plate;
the back of the mounting plate is provided with a second driving motor, and the second driving motor is suitable for driving the circular plate to rotate;
a first groove is formed in one surface of the circular plate, facing the chain, and a second groove is formed in the bottom surface of the first groove;
two rollers are arranged on one surface of the circular plate, facing the chain, and the axes of the rollers are perpendicular to the axes of the circular plate;
the roller is suitable for being driven to rotate by a third driving motor.
Further, the peeling apparatus includes: a pair of second lifting cylinders;
the second lifting cylinders are arranged on the base, and the two second lifting cylinders are oppositely arranged;
and a second cutter is arranged at the telescopic end of the second lifting cylinder.
Further, the clamping device includes: the lifting device comprises a third lifting cylinder, a lifting plate and a pair of clamping jaws;
the lifting plate is arranged at the telescopic end of the third lifting cylinder;
the clamping jaw is arranged on the lifting plate;
the third lifting cylinder is suitable for driving the lifting plate to lift.
Further, a third pushing cylinder is arranged on the lifting plate;
and the third pushing cylinder is provided with an arc pushing block.
Further, a plurality of fourth lifting cylinders are arranged on the base, and top blocks are arranged at the telescopic ends of the fourth lifting cylinders;
the top of kicking block is provided with the inclined plane.
On the other hand, the application also provides a working method of the high-speed cable production equipment, which comprises the following steps:
the clamping device is driven to move by the conveying device;
stripping the insulation skin at the outermost side of the cable on the clamping device through the wire stripping device;
the braided copper net layer which is stripped and exposed on the cable upper insulating skin is folded onto the cable insulating skin through a flanging device;
the copper foil layer exposed after the knitted copper net layer is turned over is peeled off by a peeling device;
the ring body of the braided copper net layer is clamped after the flanging is fixed on the cable through the clamping device.
The cable clamping device has the beneficial effects that the cable clamping device is provided with the plurality of clamping devices through the conveying device, the clamping devices are suitable for clamping the end parts of cables, and the conveying device is suitable for driving the clamping devices to move; the wire stripping device is arranged on one side of the conveying device and is suitable for stripping the insulation skin at the outermost side of the cable on the clamping device; the flanging device is arranged at one side of the wire stripping device and is suitable for overturning the braided copper mesh layer, which is stripped and exposed by the upper insulation skin of the cable, onto the insulation skin of the cable; the stripping device is arranged at one side of the flanging device and is suitable for stripping the copper foil layer exposed after the braided copper mesh layer is turned over; the clamping device is arranged on one side of the stripping device and is suitable for clamping a ring body of the braided copper mesh layer after the wire cable is fixed with the flanging; the end part of the cable is limited in the production and processing process, so that the end part of the cable can be accurately processed, and the quality of the cable is ensured.
Additional features and advantages of the application will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the application. The objectives and other advantages of the application will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and drawings.
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present application more comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a high-speed cable production apparatus of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the conveying device of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the clamping device of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the block of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the arcuate plate of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the wire stripping device of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the flanging device of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of a circular plate of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the stripping apparatus of the present application;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the clamping device of the present application;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the top block of the present application.
In the figure:
1 a conveying device, 11 vertical plates and 12 chains;
2 clamping devices, 21 blocks, 211 sliding grooves, 22 sliding blocks, 221 guide blocks, 222 convex blocks, 23 first driving motors, 24 arc plates, 241 bar-shaped pieces and 242 convex;
3 wire stripping device, 31 first pushing cylinder, 32 first lifting cylinder, 33 first cutter, 34 connecting plate;
4 flanging device, 41 second pushing cylinder, 42 vertical frame, 421 slide rail, 422 moving block, 423 mounting plate, 43 circular plate, 431 second driving motor, 432 first groove, 433 second groove, 44 roller, 441 third driving motor;
5 stripping device, 51 second lifting cylinder, 52 second cutter;
the clamping device is 6, the third lifting cylinder is 61, the lifting plate is 62, the clamping jaw is 63, the third pushing cylinder is 64, and the arc pushing block is 65;
7 base, 71 fourth lift cylinder, 72 kicking block.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
Embodiment 1 as shown in fig. 1 to 11, the present embodiment 1 provides a high-speed cable production apparatus including: the cable clamping device comprises a conveying device 1, wherein a plurality of clamping devices 2 are arranged on the conveying device 1, the clamping devices 2 are suitable for clamping the end parts of cables, and the conveying device 1 is suitable for driving the clamping devices 2 to move; a wire stripping device 3, wherein the wire stripping device 3 is arranged at one side of the conveying device 1, and the wire stripping device 3 is suitable for stripping the insulation skin at the outermost side of the cable on the clamping device 2; the flanging device 4 is arranged on one side of the wire stripping device 3, and the flanging device 4 is suitable for bending the braided copper mesh layer, which is stripped and exposed from the cable upper insulating layer, onto the cable insulating layer; the stripping device 5 is arranged on one side of the flanging device 4, and the stripping device 5 is suitable for stripping the copper foil layer exposed after the braided copper mesh layer is turned over; the clamping device 6 is arranged on one side of the stripping device 5, and the clamping device 6 is suitable for clamping a ring body of the braided copper mesh layer after being used for fixing flanging on a cable; the end part of the cable is limited in the production and processing process, so that the end part of the cable can be accurately processed, and the quality of the cable is ensured.
In this embodiment, the conveying device 1 may drive the clamping device 2 to sequentially pass through the wire stripping device 3, the flanging device 4, the stripping device 5 and the clamping device 6; the both ends of cable can be by two clamping device 2 centre gripping for the cable is the U type, presss from both sides the both ends of tight cable simultaneously and can handle the both ends of cable when not changing the clamping state, improves the processing efficiency of cable.
In this embodiment, the cable may be configured by a wire core, a braided copper mesh layer, a copper foil layer and an insulating sheath, where the copper foil layer is wrapped outside the wire core, the braided copper mesh layer is wrapped outside the copper foil layer, and the insulating sheath is wrapped outside the braided copper mesh layer.
In this embodiment, the clamping device 2 includes: a block 21; the block 21 is arranged on the conveying device 1; the top surface of the block 21 is provided with a pair of limiting mechanisms, and the limiting mechanisms are suitable for limiting the end parts of the cables; the block 21 can be placed on the chain 12 and connected with the chain 12, and the block 21 is driven to move when the chain 12 rotates.
In this embodiment, the limiting mechanism includes: a slider 22; the slider 22 is arranged on the top surface of the block 21, the slider 22 being adapted to slide on the top surface of the block 21; a guide block 221 is arranged on the bottom surface of the sliding block 22; the block 21 is provided with a sliding groove 211 corresponding to the sliding block 22, and the guide block 221 is positioned in the corresponding sliding groove 211 and extends out from the bottom surface of the block 21; the sliders 22 slide on the top surface of the block 21 such that the distance between the two sliders 22 increases or decreases; the sliding groove 211 can limit the movement of the sliding block 22, so that the sliding block 22 is prevented from shifting in the sliding process; the inner wall of the sliding groove 211 and the guide block 221 can be connected through a spring, so that the sliding block 22 can be reset conveniently.
In this embodiment, the guide block 221 is provided with a protrusion 222, and the protrusion 222 is disposed at a portion of the guide block 221 extending out of the bottom surface of the block 21.
In this embodiment, an arc 24 is provided on the side wall of the slider 22, and the arc 24 is adapted to slide on the slider 22; the area surrounded by the arc plates 24 on the two sliding blocks 22 is matched with the cable; a rack is arranged on the outer wall of the arc-shaped plate 24; a first driving motor 23 is arranged on the top surface of the sliding block 22, the driving end of the first driving motor 23 extends into the sliding block 22, and the driving end of the first driving motor 23 is connected with a gear; the gear is meshed with the rack; the two curved plates 24 may form a cylinder when in contact to clamp the cable; when the cable is required to be processed, the block 21 is firstly moved to the upper part of the top block 72 through the chain 12, the top block 72 is driven to ascend by the fourth lifting cylinder 71, and when the top block 72 ascends, two inclined planes on the top block 72 are contacted with the convex blocks 222 on the block 21, so that the two sliding blocks 22 move in opposite directions, namely the two sliding blocks 22 are far away, the two arc plates 24 are far away, two ends of the cable are placed between the two arc plates 24, at the moment, the top block 72 descends, the top block 72 is not contacted with the convex blocks 222 any more, at the moment, the two arc plates 24 are close to and contacted with each other through the reset of the spring, the cable between the two arc plates 24 is clamped, and the cable is prevented from moving in the moving processing process, so that the end part of the cable can be accurately processed; the first driving motor 23 can enable the arc plate 24 to move through rotation of the gear, namely, the length of the arc plate 24 extending towards the direction of the chain 12 is increased or reduced, the clamping position of the arc plate 24 on the cable is adjusted, and cables with different lengths are adapted.
In this embodiment, a plurality of strips 241 are disposed on the inner wall of the arc plate 24 along the axial direction of the arc plate 24, and a plurality of protrusions 242 are disposed on the strips 241; the protrusions 242 are contacted with the outer wall of the cable, so that friction force is increased, the contact effect with the cable is enhanced, and the cable is prevented from moving; the size of the protrusions 242 on each strip 241 is different from the distance between the protrusions 242, so that the clamping requirements of ring bodies with different requirements can be met; the copper rings outside the cables are suitably pressed by selecting different bulges 242 according to different cables so as to meet the production requirements of the corresponding cables.
In this embodiment, the conveying apparatus 1 includes: a riser 11 and a chain 12; the vertical plate 11 is arranged on the base 7; the chain 12 is arranged on the vertical plate 11, and the chain 12 is rotationally connected with the vertical plate 11; the chain 12 may be rotated by a motor or the like to transport the blocks 21 on the chain 12.
In this embodiment, the wire stripping device 3 includes: a first pushing cylinder 31 and a pair of first lifting cylinders 32; the first pushing cylinder 31 is arranged on the base 7; a connecting plate 34 is connected to the telescopic end of the first pushing cylinder 31; the first lifting cylinder 32 is arranged on the connecting plate 34, and the lifting cylinder is arranged up and down; the telescopic ends of the lifting cylinders are respectively provided with a first cutter 33, and the two first cutters 33 are oppositely arranged; after the cable is clamped by the arc plate 24, the end part of the cable is transported between a pair of first lifting cylinders 32, at the moment, the first lifting cylinders 32 drive the corresponding first cutters 33 to be in contact with the insulating leather of the cable to cut off the insulating leather, at the moment, the first pushing cylinders 31 drive the first lifting cylinders 32 to be far away from the cable, and the cut insulating leather is peeled off, so that the woven copper mesh layer is exposed; a pair of wire stripping devices 3 can be arranged to strip wires at two ends of one cable at the same time, so that the processing efficiency of the cable is improved.
In this embodiment, the flanging device 4 includes: the second pushing cylinder 41, the vertical frame 42, the sliding rail 421 and the moving block 422; the stand 42 is arranged on the base 7; the sliding rail 421 is disposed on the stand 42, and the moving block 422 is disposed on the sliding rail 421; the second pushing cylinder 41 is arranged on the vertical frame 42, and the second pushing cylinder 41 is connected with the moving block 422; a mounting plate 423 is vertically arranged on the bottom surface of the moving block 422; a circular plate 43 is provided on a surface of the mounting plate 423 facing the chain 12, and the circular plate 43 is rotatably connected with the mounting plate 423; the back of the mounting plate 423 is provided with a second driving motor 431, and the second driving motor 431 is suitable for driving the circular plate 43 to rotate; a first groove 432 is formed in one surface of the circular plate 43, facing the chain 12, a second groove 433 is formed in the bottom surface of the first groove 432, the size of the first groove 432 is larger than that of the second groove 433, the second groove 433 is matched with the size of the wire core, and the first groove 432 is convenient for the cable clamped by the arc plate 24 to extend in; a pair of arc cutters can be arranged on the inner wall of the first groove 432, and the arc cutters can be driven to move by a cylinder and the like; two rollers 44 are arranged on one surface of the circular plate 43 facing the chain 12, and the axis of each roller 44 is perpendicular to the axis of the circular plate 43; the roller 44 is adapted to be driven to rotate by a third drive motor 441; after the insulation cover at the end of the cable is stripped, the end of the cable moves between two rollers 44, the rollers 44 are driven to rotate by a third driving motor 441, through the contact between the rollers 44 and the braided copper mesh layer, the braided copper mesh layer can be loosened when the rollers 44 rotate, and the contact position between the rollers 44 and the braided copper mesh layer is changed through the rotation of a second driving motor 431 in the rotating process of the rollers 44, so that the braided copper mesh layer can be completely loosened, after the braided copper mesh layer is loosened, the second pushing cylinder 41 pushes the moving block 422 to move towards the chain 12, so that a wire core can smoothly enter the second groove 433, the loosened braided copper mesh layer is folded after contacting the bottom surface of the first groove 432, at the moment, because the cable is wrapped by the arc plate 24, the folded braided copper mesh layer is positioned on the outer wall of the arc plate 24, cutting the braided copper mesh layer through an arc-shaped cutter, cutting off a part of the folded braided copper mesh layer, and because the protection of the cable through the arc-shaped plate 24 can avoid cutting marks on the insulating skin of the cable when cutting, avoiding the influence of the cutting marks on the quality of the cable, after cutting off, the arc-shaped cutter is aligned with the braided copper mesh layer which is not cut off through the movement of the second pushing cylinder 41, at the moment, the arc-shaped plate 24 retreats and the arc-shaped cutter slightly contacts the braided copper mesh layer, so that the folded braided copper mesh layer contacts the outer wall of the cable, at the moment, the arc-shaped plate 24 is moved forward again to clamp the braided copper mesh layer by the arc-shaped plate 24, the arc-shaped plate 24 contacts the part of the folded braided copper mesh layer, when the arc-shaped plate 24 clamps the braided copper mesh layer, the two arc-shaped plates 24 can be slightly jacked through the jacking block 72, thereby being convenient for accurately clamping the braided copper mesh layer, the clamping braided copper mesh layer can avoid the braided copper mesh layer from being turned back to influence the processing of the subsequent cables in the cable moving process.
In this embodiment, the peeling apparatus 5 includes: a pair of second lifting cylinders 51; the second lifting cylinders 51 are arranged on the base 7, and the two second lifting cylinders 51 are oppositely arranged; a second cutter 52 is arranged at the telescopic end of the second lifting cylinder 51; after the folding of the braided copper mesh layer is completed, the exposed copper mesh layer can be heated by laser, so that the copper mesh layer is melted, the heated cable end part moves between a pair of second lifting cylinders 51, at the moment, the second lifting cylinders 51 drive second cutters 52 to be in contact with the copper mesh layer at the heating position, and after the contact, the second lifting cylinders 51 can be driven by the cylinders and the like to simultaneously and remotely take away the cable to strip the copper mesh layer, and the second cutters 52 can ensure that the copper mesh layer is cut off and ensure that the copper mesh layer is stripped.
In this embodiment, the clamping device 6 comprises: a third lifting cylinder 61, a lifting plate 62, and a pair of clamping jaws 63; the lifting plate 62 is arranged on the telescopic end of the third lifting cylinder 61; the clamping jaw 63 is arranged on the lifting plate 62; the third lifting cylinder 61 is adapted to drive the lifting plate 62 to lift; a third pushing cylinder 64 is also arranged on the lifting plate 62; the third pushing cylinder 64 is provided with an arc pushing block 65; after the copper foil layer is stripped, a ring body can be sleeved outside the folded braided copper net layer, after the ring body is sleeved, the cable is pushed to move through the arc pushing block 65, at the moment, the two sliding blocks 22 are pushed away through the pushing block 72, the ring body can enter between the two arc plates 24 when the cable moves, the ring body is moved to a position between the corresponding strip pieces 241, the ring body is limited by the pushing block 72 through the arc plates 24 through the protrusions 242 on the strip pieces 241, at the moment, the ring body is clamped by the clamping jaw 63 through the protrusions 242 by the clamping jaw 24, an indentation can be formed on the outer wall of the ring body by the protrusions 242, the deformation direction of the ring body is towards the cable through the formed indentation, the ring body is enabled to be circular, the ring body is prevented from deforming towards the position where the clamping jaw 63 is not contacted with the ring body due to the traditional clamping mode, and the clamping effect of clamping is ensured.
In this embodiment, the base 7 is provided with a plurality of fourth lifting cylinders 71, and a jack block 72 is disposed at a telescopic end of the fourth lifting cylinder 71; the top of the top block 72 is provided with an inclined plane; a fourth lifting cylinder 71 may be provided at each device to jack up the slider 22 when the jack up of the slider 22 is required at each device.
Embodiment 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, embodiment 2 further provides a working method of the high-speed cable production device in embodiment 1, including: the clamping device 2 is driven to move by the conveying device 1; stripping the insulation skin at the outermost side of the cable on the clamping device 2 through the wire stripping device 3; the upper insulation skin of the cable is peeled off and the exposed braided copper mesh layer is folded onto the insulation skin of the cable through a flanging device 4; the copper foil layer exposed after the knitted copper mesh layer is turned over is peeled off by a peeling device 5; the ring body of the braided copper mesh layer is clamped after the flanging is fixed on the cable through the clamping device 6. The specific working method is described in detail in embodiment 1, and will not be repeated.
In summary, according to the present application, through the conveying device 1, a plurality of clamping devices 2 are disposed on the conveying device 1, the clamping devices 2 are adapted to clamp the end of the cable, and the conveying device 1 is adapted to drive the clamping devices 2 to move; a wire stripping device 3, wherein the wire stripping device 3 is arranged at one side of the conveying device 1, and the wire stripping device 3 is suitable for stripping the insulation skin at the outermost side of the cable on the clamping device 2; the flanging device 4 is arranged on one side of the wire stripping device 3, and the flanging device 4 is suitable for bending the braided copper mesh layer, which is stripped and exposed from the cable upper insulating layer, onto the cable insulating layer; the stripping device 5 is arranged on one side of the flanging device 4, and the stripping device 5 is suitable for stripping the copper foil layer exposed after the braided copper mesh layer is turned over; the clamping device 6 is arranged on one side of the stripping device 5, and the clamping device 6 is suitable for clamping a ring body of the braided copper mesh layer after being used for fixing flanging on a cable; the end part of the cable is limited in the production and processing process, so that the end part of the cable can be accurately processed, and the quality of the cable is ensured.
The components (components not illustrating the specific structure) selected in the present application are common standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structures and principles thereof are known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experimental methods.
In the description of embodiments of the present application, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners. The above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, for example, the division of the units is merely a logical function division, and there may be other manners of division in actual implementation, and for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not performed. Alternatively, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed with each other may be through some communication interface, device or unit indirect coupling or communication connection, which may be in electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate units may or may not be physically separate, and units shown as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit.
With the above-described preferred embodiments according to the present application as an illustration, the above-described descriptions can be used by persons skilled in the relevant art to make various changes and modifications without departing from the scope of the technical idea of the present application. The technical scope of the present application is not limited to the description, but must be determined according to the scope of claims.

Claims (13)

1. A high-speed cable production apparatus, comprising:
the conveying device is provided with a plurality of clamping devices, the clamping devices are suitable for clamping the end parts of the cables, and the conveying device is suitable for driving the clamping devices to move;
the wire stripping device is arranged on one side of the conveying device and is suitable for stripping the insulation skin at the outermost side of the cable on the clamping device;
the flanging device is arranged at one side of the wire stripping device and is suitable for overturning the braided copper mesh layer, which is stripped and exposed by the upper insulation skin of the cable, onto the insulation skin of the cable;
the stripping device is arranged at one side of the flanging device and is suitable for stripping the copper foil layer exposed after the braided copper mesh layer is turned over;
the clamping device is arranged on one side of the stripping device and is suitable for clamping a ring body of the braided copper mesh layer after the wire cable is fixed with the flanging;
the flanging device comprises: the second pushing cylinder, the vertical frame, the sliding rail and the moving block;
the stand is arranged on the base;
the sliding rail is arranged on the vertical frame, and the moving block is arranged on the sliding rail;
the second pushing cylinder is arranged on the vertical frame and is connected with the moving block;
a mounting plate is vertically arranged on the bottom surface of the moving block;
a circular plate is arranged on one surface of the mounting plate, facing the chain, and is rotationally connected with the mounting plate;
the back of the mounting plate is provided with a second driving motor, and the second driving motor is suitable for driving the circular plate to rotate;
a first groove is formed in one surface of the circular plate, facing the chain in the conveying device, and a second groove is formed in the bottom surface of the first groove;
two rollers are arranged on one surface of the circular plate, facing the chain, and the axes of the rollers are perpendicular to the axes of the circular plate;
the roller is suitable for being driven to rotate by a third driving motor.
2. The high-speed cable production apparatus according to claim 1, wherein,
the clamping device comprises: a block;
the block body is arranged on the conveying device;
the top surface of the block body is provided with a pair of limiting mechanisms, and the limiting mechanisms are suitable for limiting the end parts of the cables.
3. The high-speed cable production apparatus according to claim 2, wherein,
the limit mechanism comprises: a slide block;
the slider is arranged on the top surface of the block body, and the slider is suitable for sliding on the top surface of the block body;
a guide block is arranged on the bottom surface of the sliding block;
the block body is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the sliding block, and the guide block is positioned in the corresponding sliding groove and extends out of the bottom surface of the block body.
4. The high-speed cable production apparatus according to claim 3, wherein,
the guide block is provided with a lug, and the lug is arranged at the part of the guide block extending out of the bottom surface of the block.
5. The high-speed cable production apparatus according to claim 4, wherein,
the side wall of the sliding block is provided with an arc-shaped plate, and the arc-shaped plate is suitable for sliding on the sliding block;
the area surrounded by the arc plates on the two sliding blocks is matched with the cable;
a rack is arranged on the outer wall of the arc-shaped plate;
the top surface of the sliding block is provided with a first driving motor, the driving end of the first driving motor extends into the sliding block, and the driving end of the first driving motor is connected with a gear;
the gear is meshed with the rack.
6. The high-speed cable production apparatus according to claim 5, wherein,
a plurality of strip-shaped pieces are arranged on the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate along the axial direction of the arc-shaped plate, and a plurality of protrusions are arranged on the strip-shaped pieces.
7. The high-speed cable production apparatus according to claim 6, wherein,
the conveying device comprises: a vertical plate and a chain;
the vertical plate is arranged on the base;
the chain is arranged on the vertical plate and is rotationally connected with the vertical plate.
8. The high-speed cable production apparatus according to claim 7, wherein,
the wire stripping device includes: a first pushing cylinder and a pair of first lifting cylinders;
the first pushing cylinder is arranged on the base;
a connecting plate is connected to the telescopic end of the first pushing cylinder;
the first lifting cylinder is arranged on the connecting plate and is arranged up and down;
the telescopic ends of the lifting cylinders are respectively provided with a first cutter, and the two first cutters are oppositely arranged.
9. The high-speed cable production apparatus according to claim 8, wherein,
the peeling apparatus includes: a pair of second lifting cylinders;
the second lifting cylinders are arranged on the base, and the two second lifting cylinders are oppositely arranged;
and a second cutter is arranged at the telescopic end of the second lifting cylinder.
10. The high-speed cable production apparatus according to claim 9, wherein,
the clamping device comprises: the lifting device comprises a third lifting cylinder, a lifting plate and a pair of clamping jaws;
the lifting plate is arranged at the telescopic end of the third lifting cylinder;
the clamping jaw is arranged on the lifting plate;
the third lifting cylinder is suitable for driving the lifting plate to lift.
11. The high-speed cable production apparatus according to claim 10, wherein,
a third pushing cylinder is further arranged on the lifting plate;
and the third pushing cylinder is provided with an arc pushing block.
12. The high-speed cable production apparatus according to claim 11, wherein,
a plurality of fourth lifting cylinders are arranged on the base, and top blocks are arranged at the telescopic ends of the fourth lifting cylinders;
the top of kicking block is provided with the inclined plane.
13. A method of operating the high-speed cable production facility of claim 1, comprising:
the clamping device is driven to move by the conveying device;
stripping the insulation skin at the outermost side of the cable on the clamping device through the wire stripping device;
the braided copper net layer which is stripped and exposed on the cable upper insulating skin is folded onto the cable insulating skin through a flanging device;
the copper foil layer exposed after the knitted copper net layer is turned over is peeled off by a peeling device;
the ring body of the braided copper net layer is clamped after the flanging is fixed on the cable through the clamping device.
CN202311377106.9A 2023-10-24 2023-10-24 High-speed cable production equipment and working method thereof Active CN117154504B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311377106.9A CN117154504B (en) 2023-10-24 2023-10-24 High-speed cable production equipment and working method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117954167A (en) * 2024-03-20 2024-04-30 潍坊智新电子股份有限公司 Automatic wire harness rubber shell assembly machine with copper ring sealing and pressing functions

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110011155A (en) * 2019-04-16 2019-07-12 东莞市良讯电子科技有限公司 A kind of automatic bonding equipment of data line
CN115764510A (en) * 2022-11-10 2023-03-07 江苏博之旺自动化设备有限公司 High-voltage wire harness automatic processing equipment

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110011155A (en) * 2019-04-16 2019-07-12 东莞市良讯电子科技有限公司 A kind of automatic bonding equipment of data line
CN115764510A (en) * 2022-11-10 2023-03-07 江苏博之旺自动化设备有限公司 High-voltage wire harness automatic processing equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117954167A (en) * 2024-03-20 2024-04-30 潍坊智新电子股份有限公司 Automatic wire harness rubber shell assembly machine with copper ring sealing and pressing functions

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