CN117140710A - Concrete roof former for building - Google Patents
Concrete roof former for building Download PDFInfo
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- CN117140710A CN117140710A CN202311032265.5A CN202311032265A CN117140710A CN 117140710 A CN117140710 A CN 117140710A CN 202311032265 A CN202311032265 A CN 202311032265A CN 117140710 A CN117140710 A CN 117140710A
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 21
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/02—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
- B28B13/0215—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo
- B28B13/027—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo by using a removable belt or conveyor transferring the moulding material to the moulding cavities
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/04—Discharging the shaped articles
- B28B13/06—Removing the shaped articles from moulds
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of concrete roof molding, in particular to a building concrete roof molding device, which pushes a feeding frame and concrete into a molding frame to mold through the cooperation of components such as a first cylinder, a driving swing arm, a second cylinder and the like, and after the molding, the concrete roof molding device can automatically demold, so that the automation degree of concrete slab molding is improved, the processing efficiency is improved, and the use convenience is improved; the automatic forming mechanism is fixedly arranged on the main body support, and the conveying mechanism is fixedly arranged on the main body support; the automatic forming mechanism comprises a hopper, a feeding frame, a first hinging seat, a first cylinder, a driving swing arm, a second cylinder, a hinging piece, an upright post, a forming frame, a first sliding sleeve, a jacking cylinder, a jacking plate, a second sliding sleeve, a demolding cylinder and a lifting block, wherein the hopper is fixedly arranged at the top end of a main body support, a blanking port is arranged at the bottom end of the hopper, a material supporting plate is arranged at the bottom end of the main body support, and the feeding frame is slidably arranged at the top end of the material supporting plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of concrete roof molding, in particular to a building concrete roof molding device.
Background
The fabricated building has been attracting interest in the beginning of the 20 th century, and has been rapidly popularized around the world due to its rapid construction speed and low production cost. Fabricated building refers to a building assembled from prefabricated components at a worksite. The building has the advantages of high building speed, less limitation of weather conditions, labor saving and building quality improvement.
The concrete roof needs to be prefabricated off-line, concrete is poured into the roof form and formed into a predetermined shape and structure by a specific construction process and operation. When the existing concrete prefabricating device is used, the automation degree is not high, concrete can not be effectively controlled to quantitatively pour into a die, and the die can not be automatically demolded after pouring is completed, so that the use convenience is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the building concrete roof forming equipment which pushes the feeding frame and the concrete into the forming frame to form through the cooperation of the components such as the first cylinder, the driving swing arm and the second cylinder, and can automatically demould after forming, improve the automation degree of concrete slab forming, improve the processing efficiency and improve the use convenience.
The invention relates to a building concrete top plate forming device which comprises a main body support, an automatic forming mechanism and a conveying mechanism, wherein the automatic forming mechanism is fixedly arranged on the main body support;
the automatic forming mechanism comprises a hopper, a feeding frame, a first hinging seat, a first cylinder, a driving swing arm, a second cylinder, a hinging piece, stand columns, a forming frame, a first sliding sleeve, a jacking cylinder, a jacking plate, a second sliding sleeve, a demolding cylinder and a lifting block, wherein the hopper is fixedly arranged at the top end of a main body support, the bottom end of the hopper is provided with a blanking opening, the bottom end of the main body support is provided with a material supporting plate, the feeding frame is slidably arranged at the top end of the material supporting plate, the feeding frame is arranged at the lower side of the blanking opening of the hopper, two groups of first hinging seats are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on side walls of the feeding frame, two groups of first cylinders are respectively and swingably arranged on the first hinging seat, the outer ends of the first cylinders are hinged with the bottom end of the driving swing arm, the top end of the driving swing arm is hinged with the top end of the main body support, two groups of second cylinders are swingably arranged in the main body support, the driving swing arm is fixedly provided with hinging piece, four groups of stand columns are oppositely and fixedly arranged on the main body support, two groups of first sliding sleeves are oppositely arranged on the side walls of the forming frame, two groups of first sliding sleeves are respectively and fixedly arranged at the top ends of the four sliding sleeves, two groups of the four sliding sleeves are respectively and fixedly arranged at the top ends of the four sliding sleeves, two groups of the top end of the four sliding sleeves are fixedly arranged on the top of the main body support respectively, two sliding sleeves are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the top of the sliding sleeves respectively, and the output end of the bottom end of the demoulding cylinder is fixedly connected with the lifting block.
The invention relates to a building concrete top plate forming device, which comprises a feeding support plate, a support frame, conveying guide posts, a feeding frame, roller frames, rollers, a conveying belt, a motor support, an adjusting motor, a gear, a rack mounting frame and a rack, wherein the feeding support plate is fixedly arranged on a main body support, the support frame is fixedly arranged on the feeding support plate, two groups of conveying guide posts are arranged on the support frame, four groups of roller frames are relatively and fixedly arranged on two side walls of the feeding frame, two groups of rollers are rotatably arranged in each group of roller frames, the whole feeding frame is rotatably clamped on the two groups of conveying guide posts through each group of rollers, the conveying belt is fixedly arranged on the feeding frame, the motor support is fixedly arranged between the two groups of conveying guide posts, the adjusting motor is fixedly arranged on the motor support, the output end of the adjusting motor is fixedly provided with the gear, and a hinging piece is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the feeding frame and is fixedly arranged on the rack mounting frame and meshed with the gear.
The invention relates to a building concrete top plate forming device, which further comprises a second hinging seat, a third cylinder and a third hinging seat, wherein the second hinging seat is fixedly arranged on a supporting frame, the third cylinder is arranged on the second hinging seat in a swinging way, a cross rod is arranged between the end parts of two groups of conveying guide posts, the third hinging seat is fixedly arranged on the cross rod, the output end part of the third cylinder is hinged with the third hinging seat, and the two groups of conveying guide posts are arranged on the supporting frame in a swinging way.
The invention relates to a building concrete top plate forming device, which further comprises fourth hinging seats, guide sleeves and guide inserting rods, wherein a group of fourth hinging seats are fixedly arranged at the end parts of each group of conveying guide posts, a group of guide sleeves are arranged on each group of fourth hinging seats in a swinging manner, two groups of guide inserting rods are arranged on a supporting frame in a swinging manner, and the two groups of guide inserting rods are respectively and slidably inserted into the two groups of guide sleeves.
The invention relates to building concrete top plate forming equipment, which further comprises a hinging block, a fourth cylinder, a material control valve plate and a linkage hinging piece, wherein the hinging block is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of a hopper, the top end of the fourth cylinder is hinged with the hinging block, the material control valve plate is arranged at the bottom end of the hopper in a swinging manner, the material control valve plate is blocked at the bottom end of the hopper in a swinging manner, the linkage hinging piece is fixedly arranged on the material control valve plate, and the bottom end of the fourth cylinder is hinged with the linkage hinging piece.
The invention relates to a building concrete top plate forming device, which also comprises side guard plates, wherein two groups of side guard plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on a feeding frame.
The invention relates to a building concrete top plate forming device, wherein a side guard plate is fixedly arranged on a feeding frame in a welding way.
The invention relates to a building concrete roof molding device, wherein all groups of upright posts are parallel to each other.
The bottom end surface of the top pressing plate is set to be a smooth plane.
The invention relates to a building concrete top plate forming device, wherein four groups of anti-slip pad feet are arranged at four corners of the bottom end of a main body support.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the concrete is filled into the hopper, then the concrete is discharged into the feeding frame through the blanking port at the bottom end of the hopper, then the second cylinder is started, the second cylinder controls the output end of the feeding frame to shrink, then the second cylinder output end is in hinged fit with the hinge plates, the driving swing arm is pulled to swing integrally, at this time, the driving swing arm can push the feeding frame to move integrally to the forming frame through the hinge joint of the two groups of first cylinders and the two groups of first hinge seats, then the two groups of first cylinders are started, the two groups of first cylinders control the output end of the first cylinders to stretch, then the first cylinder output end continues to push the feeding frame to move, the feeding frame integrally drives the concrete to move to the forming frame, then the top pressing cylinder is started, the top pressing cylinder output end pushes the top pressing plate to move downwards, the top pressing plate is matched with the upright post in a sliding mode, the top pressing plate is tightly attached to the top end of the forming frame, the concrete is compacted, then the top pressing cylinder is started, then the top pressing plate is pulled integrally, then the demoulding is started, the top pressing plate is pulled to move the demoulding end to the forming frame, the whole body slides to the concrete frame is separated from the forming frame, the concrete frame is pushed to the forming frame through the top, the concrete frame is automatically pushed to move the top pressing plate, the concrete frame is shaped by the forming frame is automatically, the concrete frame is shaped by the feeding frame is automatically, the concrete frame is shaped, the quality is shaped, the concrete frame is shaped, the frame is formed, and the frame is shaped by the frame, and the frame is formed.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the pushing assembly;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a molding assembly mounting structure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the conveyor support assembly;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the transmission components of the conveyor mechanism;
the reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a main body bracket; 2. a hopper; 3. a feeding frame; 4. a first hinge base; 5. a first cylinder; 6. driving a swing arm; 7. a second cylinder; 8. a hinge plate; 9. a column; 10. forming a frame; 11. a first sliding sleeve; 12. a jacking cylinder; 13. a top pressing plate; 14. the second sliding sleeve; 15. a demoulding cylinder; 16. lifting the block; 17. a material supporting plate; 18. a feeding support plate; 19. a support frame; 20. conveying guide posts; 21. a feeding frame; 22. a roller frame; 23. a roller; 24. a conveyor belt; 25. a motor bracket; 26. adjusting a motor; 27. a gear; 28. a rack mounting rack; 29. a rack; 30. the second hinge seat; 31. a third cylinder; 32. a third hinge base; 33. a fourth hinge base; 34. a guide sleeve; 35. a guide insert rod; 36. a hinge block; 37. a fourth cylinder; 38. a material control valve plate; 39. a linkage hinge plate; 40. and (5) a side guard plate.
Detailed Description
The following describes in further detail the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the concrete roof molding equipment for construction of the present invention comprises a main body support 1, an automatic molding mechanism and a conveying mechanism, wherein the automatic molding mechanism is fixedly installed on the main body support 1, and the conveying mechanism is fixedly installed on the main body support 1;
the automatic forming mechanism comprises a hopper 2, a feeding frame 3, a first hinging seat 4, a first air cylinder 5, a driving swinging arm 6, a second air cylinder 7, hinging pieces 8, a stand column 9, a forming frame 10, a first sliding sleeve 11, a jacking air cylinder 12, a jacking plate 13, a second sliding sleeve 14, a demoulding air cylinder 15 and a lifting block 16, wherein the hopper 2 is fixedly arranged at the top end of a main body bracket 1, a blanking port is arranged at the bottom end of the hopper 2, a material supporting plate 17 is arranged at the bottom end of the main body bracket 1, the feeding frame 3 is slidably arranged at the top end of the material supporting plate 17, the feeding frame 3 is arranged at the lower side of the blanking port of the hopper 2, two groups of first hinging seats 4 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the side wall of the feeding frame 3, two groups of first hinging seats 4 are respectively provided with two groups of first air cylinders 5 in a swinging way, the outer ends of the first air cylinders 5 are hinged with the bottom end of the driving swinging arm 6, the top end of the driving swinging arm 6 is hinged with the top of the main body bracket 1, two groups of second air cylinders 7 are arranged in the main body support 1 in a swinging way, a hinge plate 8 is fixedly arranged on the driving swing arm 6, the end parts of the second air cylinders 7 are hinged with the hinge plate 8, four groups of upright posts 9 are relatively and fixedly arranged on the main body support 1, four groups of first sliding sleeves 11 are relatively and fixedly arranged on the two side walls of the forming frame 10, the four groups of first sliding sleeves 11 are respectively and slidably sleeved on the four groups of upright posts 9, two groups of jacking air cylinders 12 are fixedly arranged on the main body support 1, the output end of the bottom end of the jacking air cylinder 12 is fixedly connected with the top end of the jacking plate 13, four groups of second sliding sleeves 14 are relatively and fixedly arranged on the two side walls of the jacking plate 13, the four groups of second sliding sleeves 14 are respectively and slidably sleeved on the four groups of upright posts 9, two groups of demoulding air cylinders 15 are respectively arranged on the two sides of the jacking plate 13, two groups of lifting blocks 16 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the two side ends of the forming frame 10, the output end of the bottom end of the demoulding cylinder 15 is fixedly connected with a lifting block 16; filling concrete into the hopper 2, discharging the concrete into the feeding frame 3 through a blanking port at the bottom end of the hopper 2, starting the second air cylinder 7, controlling the output end of the second air cylinder 7 to shrink, hinging and matching the output end of the second air cylinder 7 with the hinging piece 8, pulling the driving swinging arm 6 to swing integrally, driving the swinging arm 6 to hinge and push the feeding frame 3 to move integrally to the forming frame 10 through two groups of first air cylinders 5 and two groups of first hinging seats 4, starting the two groups of first air cylinders 5, controlling the output ends of the two groups of first air cylinders 5 to stretch, continuing to push the feeding frame 3 to move, enabling the whole feeding frame 3 to drive the concrete to move to the forming frame 10, enabling the concrete in the feeding frame 3 to slide into the forming frame 10 completely, starting the jacking air cylinder 12, pushing the output end of the jacking air cylinder 12 to push the jacking plate 13 to move downwards, the top pressing plate 13 is matched with the upright post 9 in a sliding way through each group of the second sliding sleeves 14, and slides downwards in a guiding way until the bottom end of the top pressing plate 13 is tightly attached to the top end of the forming frame 10, concrete in the forming frame 10 is extruded, the concrete is compacted, then the top pressing cylinder 12 is started, the top pressing cylinder 12 integrally pulls up the top pressing plate 13, then the demoulding cylinder 15 is started, the output end of the demoulding cylinder 15 pulls the forming frame 10 to integrally move upwards, the forming frame 10 is separated from the formed concrete, the forming operation of the concrete slab is completed, the concrete is quantitatively lowered into the feeding frame 3 through the hopper 2, the concrete is temporarily stored through the feeding frame 3, the feeding frame 3 and the concrete are pushed into the forming frame 10 to be formed through the cooperation of the components of the first cylinder 5, the driving swing arm 6, the second cylinder 7 and the like, and after the forming, the automatic demoulding can be performed, and the degree of automation of the concrete slab forming can be improved, the processing efficiency is improved, and the use convenience is improved.
As a preference of the above embodiment, the conveying mechanism includes a feeding support plate 18, a support frame 19, conveying guide posts 20, a feeding frame 21, roller frames 22, rollers 23, a conveying belt 24, a motor bracket 25, an adjusting motor 26, a gear 27, a rack mounting bracket 28 and a rack 29, wherein the feeding support plate 18 is fixedly mounted on the main body bracket 1, the support frame 19 is fixedly mounted on the feeding support plate 18, two groups of conveying guide posts 20 are mounted on the support frame 19, four groups of roller frames 22 are relatively fixedly mounted on two side walls of the feeding frame 21, two groups of rollers 23 are rotatably mounted in each group of roller frames 22, the whole feeding frame 21 is rotatably clamped on the two groups of conveying guide posts 20 through the rollers 23 of each group, the conveying belt 24 is fixedly mounted on the feeding frame 21, the motor bracket 25 is fixedly mounted between the two groups of conveying guide posts 20, the adjusting motor 26 is fixedly mounted on the motor bracket 25, the gear 27 is fixedly mounted at the output end of the adjusting motor 26, the hinge plates 8 are fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the feeding frame 21, the rack 29 is fixedly mounted on the rack mounting bracket 28, and the rack 29 is meshed with the gear 27; the concrete is conveyed to the conveying belt 24 through the external concrete configuration equipment, then the material is conveyed through the conveying belt 24, the material is conveyed to the hopper 2, when the external concrete configuration equipment is far away from the device, the adjusting motor 26 can be started, the output end of the adjusting motor 26 drives the gear 27 to rotate, then the rotating gear 27 is meshed with the rack 29, the rack 29 is enabled to move, the moving rack 29 drives the feeding frame 21 to integrally generate a moving trend through the rack mounting frame 28, then the feeding frame 21 rolls on the conveying guide post 20 through each group of rollers 23, the feeding frame 21 is enabled to translate, the top surface of the conveying belt 24 is driven to move to the lower side of the output end of the external concrete configuration equipment, the concrete is supported, stable conveying of the material is guaranteed, and the use practicability is improved.
As a preference of the above embodiment, the device further comprises a second hinging seat 30, a third cylinder 31 and a third hinging seat 32, wherein the second hinging seat 30 is fixedly installed on the supporting frame 19, the third cylinder 31 is installed on the second hinging seat 30 in a swinging way, a cross rod is arranged between the end parts of the two groups of conveying guide posts 20, the third hinging seat 32 is fixedly installed on the cross rod, the output end part of the third cylinder 31 is hinged with the third hinging seat 32, and the two groups of conveying guide posts 20 are installed on the supporting frame 19 in a swinging way; through starting the third cylinder 31, the output end of the third cylinder 31 is controlled to stretch out and draw back, and the two ends of the third cylinder 31 are respectively hinged with the second hinging seat 30 and the third hinging seat 32, so that the two groups of conveying guide posts 20 swing on the supporting frame 19, and then the feeding frame 21 is driven to swing integrally, the conveying angle of the conveying belt 24 is adjusted, and the use practicability is improved.
As a preference of the above embodiment, the device further comprises a fourth hinging seat 33, guide sleeves 34 and guide inserting rods 35, wherein a group of fourth hinging seats 33 are fixedly arranged at the end parts of each group of conveying guide posts 20, a group of guide sleeves 34 are arranged on each group of fourth hinging seats 33 in a swinging manner, two groups of guide inserting rods 35 are arranged on the support frame 19 in a swinging manner, and the two groups of guide inserting rods 35 are respectively and slidably inserted into the two groups of guide sleeves 34; the guide sleeve 34 is matched with the guide inserted rod 35, so that the swinging conveying guide post 20 is guided stably, the conveying guide post 20 is prevented from shifting when swinging, and the use stability is improved.
As the preference of the embodiment, the automatic feeding device further comprises a hinging block 36, a fourth air cylinder 37, a material control valve plate 38 and a linkage hinging piece 39, wherein the hinging block 36 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the hopper 2, the top end of the fourth air cylinder 37 is hinged with the hinging block 36, the material control valve plate 38 is arranged at the bottom end of the hopper 2 in a swinging way, the material control valve plate 38 is blocked at the bottom end of the hopper 2 in a swinging way, the linkage hinging piece 39 is fixedly arranged on the material control valve plate 38, and the bottom end of the fourth air cylinder 37 is hinged with the linkage hinging piece 39; when the materials in the hopper 2 need to be placed down, the fourth air cylinder 37 is started, the output end of the fourth air cylinder 37 is controlled to stretch out and draw back, and meanwhile, the two ends of the fourth air cylinder 37 are respectively hinged to the hinge blocks 36 and the linkage hinge plates 39 in a hinged fit mode to enable the material control valve plate 38 to swing at the bottom end of the hopper 2, the opening and closing of a blanking port at the bottom end of the hopper 2 are controlled, and the use practicability is improved.
As a preferable mode of the above embodiment, the feeding rack 21 further comprises side guard plates 40, and two groups of side guard plates 40 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the feeding rack 21; by providing the side guard 40, the concrete to be conveyed is protected from the side end, the concrete is prevented from falling from the side surface, and the use stability is improved.
Preferably, the side guard 40 is fixedly mounted to the carriage 21 by welding.
As a preference for the above embodiment, the sets of uprights 9 are mutually parallel.
As a preference of the above embodiment, the bottom end surface of the top pressing plate 13 is provided as a smooth plane.
As a preferable example of the above embodiment, four sets of anti-slip pad feet are provided at four corners of the bottom end of the main body bracket 1.
The invention relates to a building concrete roof molding device, which is characterized in that when in operation, concrete is conveyed to a conveying belt 24 through an external concrete allocation device, then the material is conveyed to a hopper 2 through the conveying belt 24, when the external concrete allocation device is far away from the device, an adjusting motor 26 can be started, the output end of the adjusting motor 26 drives a gear 27 to rotate, then the rotating gear 27 is meshed with a rack 29, the rack 29 is moved, the moving rack 29 drives a feeding frame 21 to integrally generate a movement trend through a rack mounting frame 28, then the feeding frame 21 rolls on a conveying guide post 20 through each group of rollers 23, the top surface of the conveying belt 24 is driven to move to the lower side of the output end of the external concrete allocation device to bear the concrete, the stable conveying of the material is ensured, and the material is conveyed to the hopper 2, then concrete is discharged into the feeding frame 3 through a blanking port at the bottom end of the hopper 2, then the second air cylinder 7 is started, the output end of the second air cylinder 7 is controlled to shrink, then the output end of the second air cylinder 7 is hinged and matched with the hinge piece 8, the driving swing arm 6 is pulled to swing integrally, at the moment, the driving swing arm 6 can hinge and push the feeding frame 3 to move integrally to the forming frame 10 through the two groups of first air cylinders 5 and the two groups of first hinge seats 4, then the two groups of first air cylinders 5 are started, the output ends of the two groups of first air cylinders 5 are controlled to stretch, then the output ends of the first air cylinders 5 continue to push the feeding frame 3 to move, the feeding frame 3 integrally drives the concrete to move to the forming frame 10, the concrete in the feeding frame 3 slides into the forming frame 10, then the jacking air cylinder 12 is started, the output end of the jacking air cylinder 12 pushes the jacking plate 13 to move downwards, the jacking plate 13 is matched with the upright post 9 in a sliding way through the second sliding sleeves 14, the guide slides downwards until the bottom end of the pressing plate 13 is tightly attached to the top end of the forming frame 10, concrete in the forming frame 10 is extruded, the concrete is compacted, then the pressing cylinder 12 is started, the pressing cylinder 12 integrally pulls up the pressing plate 13, then the demoulding cylinder 15 is started, the output end of the demoulding cylinder 15 pulls the forming frame 10 integrally upwards, the forming frame 10 is separated from the formed concrete, and the forming operation of the concrete slab is completed.
The installation mode, the connection mode or the setting mode of the building concrete top plate forming equipment are common mechanical modes, and the building concrete top plate forming equipment can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects can be achieved.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The building concrete roof forming equipment is characterized by comprising a main body support (1), an automatic forming mechanism and a conveying mechanism, wherein the automatic forming mechanism is fixedly arranged on the main body support (1), and the conveying mechanism is fixedly arranged on the main body support (1);
the automatic forming mechanism comprises a hopper (2), a feeding frame (3), a first hinging seat (4), a first air cylinder (5), a driving swinging arm (6), a second air cylinder (7), a hinging piece (8), a stand column (9), a forming frame (10), a first sliding sleeve (11), a jacking air cylinder (12), a jacking plate (13), a second sliding sleeve (14), a demolding air cylinder (15) and a lifting block (16), wherein the hopper (2) is fixedly arranged at the top end of a main body support (1), a blanking port is arranged at the bottom end of the hopper (2), the bottom end of the main body support (1) is provided with a material supporting plate (17), the feeding frame (3) is slidably arranged at the top end of the material supporting plate (17), two groups of first hinging seats (4) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the side wall of the feeding frame (3), two groups of first air cylinders (5) are respectively arranged in a swinging manner on the first hinging seat (4), the outer end of the first air cylinder (5) and the driving bottom end of the main body support (6) are fixedly arranged at the top end of the swinging arm (6), the swinging arm (6) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the swinging arm (6) of the main body (1), the end of the second air cylinder (7) is hinged with the hinge plate (8), four groups of upright posts (9) are oppositely and fixedly arranged on the main body support (1), four groups of first sliding sleeves (11) are oppositely and fixedly arranged on two side walls of the forming frame (10), the four groups of first sliding sleeves (11) are respectively and slidably sleeved on the four groups of upright posts (9), two groups of top air cylinders (12) are fixedly arranged on the main body support (1), the bottom end output end of the top air cylinder (12) is fixedly connected with the top end of the top pressure plate (13), four groups of second sliding sleeves (14) are oppositely and fixedly arranged on two side walls of the top pressure plate (13), four groups of second sliding sleeves (14) are respectively and fixedly arranged on the four groups of upright posts (9), two groups of demolding air cylinders (15) are respectively arranged on two sides of the top pressure plate (13), two groups of lifting blocks (16) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at two sides of the forming frame (10), and the bottom end of the top pressure plate (13) is fixedly connected with the top end of the lifting blocks (16).
2. The building concrete roof molding equipment according to claim 1, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises a feeding support plate (18), a supporting frame (19), conveying guide posts (20), a feeding frame (21), a roller frame (22), rollers (23), a conveying belt (24), a motor bracket (25), an adjusting motor (26), a gear (27), a rack mounting frame (28) and a rack (29), the feeding support plate (18) is fixedly arranged on the main body bracket (1), the supporting frame (19) is fixedly arranged on the feeding support plate (18), two groups of conveying guide posts (20) are arranged on the supporting frame (19), four groups of roller frames (22) are fixedly arranged on two side walls of the feeding frame (21) in a relative mode, each group of roller frames (22) are rotatably arranged on two groups of roller frames (23), the feeding frame (21) is integrally clamped on the two groups of conveying guide posts (20) through the rollers (23), the conveying belt (24) is fixedly arranged on the feeding frame (21), the motor bracket (25) is fixedly arranged between the two groups of conveying motor (20), the adjusting guide posts (26) are fixedly arranged on the adjusting bracket (26), the hinge plate (8) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the feeding frame (21), the rack (29) is fixedly arranged on the rack mounting frame (28), and the rack (29) is meshed with the gear (27).
3. The building concrete top plate forming equipment according to claim 2, further comprising a second hinging seat (30), a third air cylinder (31) and a third hinging seat (32), wherein the second hinging seat (30) is fixedly arranged on the supporting frame (19), the third air cylinder (31) is arranged on the second hinging seat (30) in a swinging mode, a cross rod is arranged between the ends of the two groups of conveying guide posts (20), the third hinging seat (32) is fixedly arranged on the cross rod, the output end portion of the third air cylinder (31) is hinged with the third hinging seat (32), and the two groups of conveying guide posts (20) are arranged on the supporting frame (19) in a swinging mode.
4. The building concrete roof forming equipment according to claim 2, further comprising fourth hinging seats (33), guide sleeves (34) and guide inserting rods (35), wherein one group of the fourth hinging seats (33) are fixedly arranged at the end parts of each group of the conveying guide posts (20), one group of the guide sleeves (34) are arranged on each group of the fourth hinging seats (33) in a swinging mode, two groups of the guide inserting rods (35) are arranged on the support frame (19) in a swinging mode, and the two groups of the guide inserting rods (35) are respectively and slidably inserted into the two groups of the guide sleeves (34).
5. The building concrete top plate forming equipment according to claim 1, further comprising a hinging block (36), a fourth air cylinder (37), a material control valve plate (38) and a linkage hinging piece (39), wherein the hinging block (36) is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the hopper (2), the top end of the fourth air cylinder (37) is hinged with the hinging block (36), the material control valve plate (38) is arranged at the bottom end of the hopper (2) in a swinging manner, the material control valve plate (38) is blocked at the bottom end of the hopper (2) in a swinging manner, the linkage hinging piece (39) is fixedly arranged on the material control valve plate (38), and the bottom end of the fourth air cylinder (37) is hinged with the linkage hinging piece (39).
6. The building concrete roof molding device according to claim 2, further comprising side guard plates (40), wherein the feeding frame (21) is symmetrically and fixedly provided with two groups of side guard plates (40).
7. A building concrete roof molding apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the side guard (40) is fixedly mounted on the feeder frame (21) by welding.
8. A building concrete roof forming apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that each set of said uprights (9) is parallel to each other.
9. A building concrete roof molding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom end surface of the roof pressure plate (13) is provided as a smooth plane.
10. The building concrete roof molding device according to claim 1, wherein four sets of anti-slip padding feet are arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the main body support (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311032265.5A CN117140710A (en) | 2023-08-16 | 2023-08-16 | Concrete roof former for building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311032265.5A CN117140710A (en) | 2023-08-16 | 2023-08-16 | Concrete roof former for building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117140710A true CN117140710A (en) | 2023-12-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311032265.5A Pending CN117140710A (en) | 2023-08-16 | 2023-08-16 | Concrete roof former for building |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN117140710A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117885195A (en) * | 2024-03-14 | 2024-04-16 | 福建建泰建筑科技有限责任公司 | Prefabricated assembled concrete prefabricated member automation equipment |
-
2023
- 2023-08-16 CN CN202311032265.5A patent/CN117140710A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117885195A (en) * | 2024-03-14 | 2024-04-16 | 福建建泰建筑科技有限责任公司 | Prefabricated assembled concrete prefabricated member automation equipment |
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