CN117069224B - Automatic change and breed cowshed sewage treatment plant - Google Patents
Automatic change and breed cowshed sewage treatment plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN117069224B CN117069224B CN202311330127.5A CN202311330127A CN117069224B CN 117069224 B CN117069224 B CN 117069224B CN 202311330127 A CN202311330127 A CN 202311330127A CN 117069224 B CN117069224 B CN 117069224B
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- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 14
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 7
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- RKTYLMNFRDHKIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper;5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrin-22,24-diide Chemical compound [Cu+2].C1=CC(C(=C2C=CC([N-]2)=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC(N=2)=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C2=CC=C3[N-]2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=NC1=C3C1=CC=CC=C1 RKTYLMNFRDHKIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006806 disease prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005541 medical transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
- C02F1/5281—Installations for water purification using chemical agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/04—Combinations of filters with settling tanks
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of cowshed sewage treatment, and discloses an automatic cowshed sewage treatment device, which comprises a treatment box, wherein a water storage tank, a sedimentation tank and a buffer tank are sequentially arranged in the treatment box, a first extrusion plate is connected in a sliding manner in the buffer tank, a filter screen is arranged at one end of the first extrusion plate, an adaptive water pushing plate is connected in the sedimentation tank in a sliding manner, a collecting tank communicated with the interior of the sedimentation tank is further arranged in the treatment box, and a mud pushing plate is connected in a sliding manner in the collecting tank. According to the invention, the filter screen on the extrusion plate is used for filtering sewage, the sludge impurity is filtered on the other side of the filter screen, and then when the extrusion plate is close to the inner wall of the treatment box, the sludge is extruded into blocks by the extrusion plate, so that the water pushing plate can conveniently and rapidly pump away the sewage, and the filtering effect is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cowshed sewage treatment, in particular to an automatic cowshed sewage treatment device for cultivation.
Background
The large-scale cattle farm is a cultivation mode which utilizes modern cultivation technology and management mode, improves cultivation efficiency through large-scale cultivation and meets market demands. The breeding mode needs unified breeding management and strict quality control, and is an important link in large-scale cattle farms, and comprises a plurality of aspects such as breeding planning, feed supply, disease prevention and control, environmental sanitation, fertilizer management, veterinary inspection and the like. Wherein sanitation is an important aspect of cultivation management, and needs to keep the place clean, dry, ventilated, odorless and noise-free, reduce disease transmission paths, and improve oxygen absorption capacity and immunity of cattle. The fertilizer management is to manage the excrement of the cattle farm, adopt effective treatment measures, increase the benefit of agricultural production, protect local environment, and also need to adopt a scientific feeding mode in feeding and management in the growth period, ensure balanced and sufficient nutrition components and good quality of the feed, and formulate reasonable feeding plans according to different production stages, strengthen exercise and activity and improve immunity and disease resistance.
However, the existing automatic cattle raising house needs to wash and clean cattle, wash cow dung and the like, and a large amount of waste water is generated, and the waste water is wasted due to direct discharge.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an automatic breeding cowshed sewage treatment device, which solves the problems that the existing automatic breeding cowshed in the background technology needs to wash and clean cattle, wash cow dung and the like, and a large amount of waste water is generated, and the waste water is wasted due to direct discharge.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic change cowshed sewage treatment plant, includes the treatment box, the inside of treatment box has set gradually catch basin, deposit box and buffer tank, the inside sliding connection of buffer tank has first stripper plate, first stripper plate separates the buffer tank into first groove and second groove, the one end of first stripper plate is provided with the filter screen, the inside sliding connection of deposit box has the push away water board of looks adaptation;
the inside of the treatment box is also provided with a collecting tank communicated with the inside of the sedimentation box, the inside of the collecting tank is connected with a mud pushing plate in a sliding manner, the inside of the treatment box is also provided with a one-way valve, and the one-way valve is positioned between the sedimentation box and the buffer tank;
one end of the first extrusion plate is provided with an adjusting groove, the inside of the adjusting groove is rotationally connected with a driving part, one end of the driving part is connected with a second extrusion part, the driving part is used for driving the second extrusion part to move, and the second extrusion part comprises a first filter box connected with one end of the driving part;
the inside sliding connection of first rose box has the second rose box, the second rose box passes through spring coupling with first rose box, the first pipeline with the inside intercommunication of rose box is installed to the upper end of rose box, the other end and the catch basin intercommunication of first pipeline.
As an alternative to the automated rearing cowshed sewage treatment device of the invention, wherein: the second extrusion part further comprises a third short shaft arranged at the adjusting groove, the outer surface of the third short shaft is rotationally connected with a second rotating plate, a digging plate is arranged at the lower end of the second rotating plate, the digging plate is connected with the first extrusion plate through a fifth elastic sheet, and the digging plate can be used for lifting floccules.
As an alternative to the automated rearing cowshed sewage treatment device of the invention, wherein: the driving part comprises a threaded rod which is rotatably connected to the adjusting groove, a second limiting block is connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod in a threaded manner, and one end of the second limiting block is connected with one end of the first filtering box;
the lower extreme of second stopper is installed the riser, the one end of riser is installed two at least fourth shell fragment from bottom to top.
As an alternative to the automated rearing cowshed sewage treatment device of the invention, wherein: the device comprises a treatment box, a buffer groove, a first short shaft, a belt, a second short shaft, a first pushing plate, a second pushing plate, a third pushing plate, a first pushing plate and a second pushing plate, wherein the first short shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the treatment box at a position close to the buffer groove;
one side of first stripper plate is provided with first extrusion part, first extrusion part is including setting up the buckle groove in first stripper plate one side, the inside rotation in buckle groove is connected with first rotor plate, the lower extreme of first rotor plate is provided with buckle device, buckle device is used for fixed first rotor plate.
As an alternative to the automated rearing cowshed sewage treatment device of the invention, wherein: the buckling device comprises a square groove arranged at one end of the first rotating plate, a second short shaft is further arranged in the first extruding plate, a first limiting block is rotatably connected to the upper end of the second short shaft and is used for buckling at the square groove, an extending block is rotatably connected to the lower end of the second short shaft, and the extending block is connected with the first extruding plate through a first elastic sheet;
the inside of first stripper plate still is provided with the second stripper plate, the second stripper plate runs through first stripper plate, the second shell fragment is installed to the one end of second stripper plate, one side of second shell fragment is connected with the inside of first stripper plate, the inside of first stripper plate still sliding connection has the slide shaft, the second shell fragment deformation is used for contradicting the slide shaft and slides.
As an alternative to the automated rearing cowshed sewage treatment device of the invention, wherein: the internally mounted of first stripper plate has the third shell fragment, the third shell fragment is close to the second stripper plate, the conflict of second stripper plate operability is on the third shell fragment.
As an alternative to the automated rearing cowshed sewage treatment device of the invention, wherein: the sedimentation tank is characterized in that two sealing components are arranged in the sedimentation tank, the two sealing components comprise sealing plates arranged in the treatment tank, the sealing plates are used for sealing the upper ends of the collecting tanks, a drain pipe is arranged at one end of each collecting tank, the drain pipe is communicated with the buffer tank, and sealing strips are arranged on one sides of the sealing plates.
As an alternative to the automated rearing cowshed sewage treatment device of the invention, wherein: the utility model discloses a hydraulic pressure device for a solar panel, including processing the case, processing the case one end is installed to processing the part, processing the part including installing the hydraulic stem of processing case one end, hydraulic stem is connected with pushing away the water board, the axostylus axostyle is installed to pushing away the one end of mud board, first connecting strip is installed to the lower extreme of hydraulic stem, the surface cover of axostylus axostyle is equipped with the circle cover, the circle cover is connected with first connecting strip, the surface of axostylus axostyle has set gradually first lug and second lug, first lug and second lug are located the both sides of circle cover.
As an alternative to the automated rearing cowshed sewage treatment device of the invention, wherein: the sealing component also comprises a second push plate arranged in the treatment box, one end of the second push plate is provided with a second connecting strip, and the second connecting strip is connected with the hydraulic rod;
the rack is installed to the one end of second push pedal upper end, the internal thread cover is still installed to the inside of handling the case, the one end threaded connection of internal thread cover has the threaded rod, the one end rotation of threaded rod is connected with the closing plate, the surface mounting of internal thread cover has the gear, the rack meshes with the gear mutually.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. this automatic change cowshed sewage treatment plant, filter sewage through the filter screen on the stripper plate, with mud impurity filtration at the opposite side of filter screen, later when the stripper plate is close to the inner wall of box, its mud can be extruded into the piece by the stripper plate to make things convenient for the push away the water board and take away sewage fast, improve the filter effect.
2. This automatic change cowshed sewage treatment plant breeds, through rotatory rotor plate, drive the dig board through the rotor plate and upwards perk, upwards raise a part of mud through the dig board to this reduces the mud slope, lets mud become the tetragonal body as far as possible, thereby congeals the mud piece.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a push plate and a hydraulic rod according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second pressing member according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a first pressing member according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the processing unit of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the partial structure at a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a left side cross-sectional view of the treatment tank and buffer tank of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting tank and the drain pipe of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a first state diagram of the second spring plate of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a second state diagram of the second spring plate of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a top view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a first state diagram of the sealing plate 84 and sealing strip 24 of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a second state diagram of the sealing plate 84 and the sealing strip 24 of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a treatment box; 2. a sedimentation tank; 3. a first pressing plate; 4. a first pressing member; 5. a driving part; 6. a second pressing member; 7. a processing section; 8. a sealing member; 9. mud pushing plate; 10. a water storage tank; 11. a buffer tank; 12. a first pipe; 13. a first stub shaft; 14. a belt; 15. a first push plate; 16. a filter screen; 17. an adjustment tank; 18. a one-way valve; 19. a water pushing plate; 20. a collection tank; 21. a collection basket; 22. sludge; 23. a blow-down pipe; 24. a sealing strip; 25. a first groove; 26. a second groove; 40. a second pressing plate; 41. a buckle groove; 42. a first rotating plate; 43. a square groove; 44. a second stub shaft; 45. a first limiting block; 46. a protruding block; 47. a first elastic sheet; 48. a slide shaft; 49. a second spring plate; 50. a third spring plate; 51. a first threaded rod; 52. a second limiting block; 53. a riser; 54. a fourth spring plate; 61. digging a plate; 62. a second rotating plate; 63. a third minor axis; 64. a fifth spring plate; 65. a first filter box; 66. a spring; 67. a second filter box; 71. a hydraulic rod; 72. a first connecting bar; 73. a shaft lever; 74. a round sleeve; 75. a first bump; 76. a second bump; 81. a second push plate; 82. a second connecting bar; 83. an internal thread sleeve; 84. a sealing plate; 85. a rack; 86. a gear; 87. and a second threaded rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-3 and 7, an automatic cowshed sewage treatment device comprises a treatment tank 1, wherein a water storage tank 10, a settling tank 2 and a buffer tank 11 are sequentially arranged in the treatment tank 1, a first extrusion plate 3 is slidably connected in the buffer tank 11, the buffer tank 11 is divided into a first tank 25 and a second tank 26 by the first extrusion plate 3, a filter screen 16 is arranged at one end of the first extrusion plate 3, a water pushing plate 19 which is matched with the settling tank 2 is slidably connected in the settling tank 2, a collecting tank 20 which is communicated with the settling tank 2 is further arranged in the treatment tank 1, a mud pushing plate 9 is slidably connected in the collecting tank 20, a one-way valve 18 is further arranged in the treatment tank 1, and the one-way valve 18 is positioned between the settling tank 2 and the buffer tank 11;
one end of the first extrusion plate 3 is provided with an adjusting groove 17, the inside of the adjusting groove 17 is rotationally connected with a driving part 5, one end of the driving part 5 is connected with a second extrusion part 6, the driving part 5 is used for driving the second extrusion part 6 to move, the second extrusion part 6 comprises a first filter box 65 connected at one end of the driving part 5, the inside of the first filter box 65 is slidingly connected with a second filter box 67, the second filter box 67 is connected with the first filter box 65 through a spring 66, a first pipeline 12 communicated with the inside of the settling box 2 is installed at the upper end of the settling box 2, and the other end of the first pipeline 12 is communicated with the water storage tank 10.
The existing automatic cattle raising house needs to wash and clean cattle, wash cattle manure and the like, a large amount of waste water is generated, the waste water is wasted due to direct discharge, the waste water is required to be treated for energy conservation and environmental protection, and the filtering effect is poor due to too many impurities of sludge 22 in the existing automatic cattle raising house sewage treatment device, so that the device divides the treatment box 1 into a buffer tank 11, a settling tank 2 and a water storage tank 10, the buffer tank 11 is used for collecting impurities such as cow dung sludge 22 forage, the settling tank 2 is used for settling the impurities, and the water storage tank 10 is used for storing filtered sewage;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the cowshed sewage is discharged into the first tank 25 and the second tank 26, the sewage flows into the settling tank 2 through the check valve 18, the water pushing plate 19 slides to one end through sliding, when the water pushing plate 19 is extruded, as the check valve 18 can only flow unidirectionally, and the settling tank 2 is of a sealing structure, the water pushing plate 19 can extrude the sewage in the settling tank 2 to be discharged into the water storage tank 10 through the first pipeline 12, so as to improve the sewage discharge effect, then after the water pushing plate 19 is reset, the water pushing plate 19 can extract the sewage in the buffer tank 11 through the check valve 18, so as to improve the sewage flow effect, a large amount of circulation can be realized, in order to further improve the filtering effect, the sewage is filtered through the filter screen 16 on the first extrusion plate 3, the impurity of the sludge 22 is filtered on the other side of the filter screen 16, and then when the first extrusion plate 3 is close to the inner wall of the tank 1, the sludge 22 is extruded by the first extrusion plate 3 into blocks, so that the sewage is convenient to be rapidly pumped by the water pushing plate 19, so as to improve the filtering effect;
it should be specifically noted that most of the solid impurities are extruded into blocks through the first extrusion plate 3, so that most of the sewage can flow to the settling tank 2, and the settling tank 2 can be conveniently and rapidly flocculated, so that the sewage filtering effect is improved;
further, according to fig. 3, the first extruding plate 3 slides to the right to extrude all sludge 22, and then the first and second filter tanks 65 and 67 are used to filter the sludge 22 from the top to the bottom, and the first and second filter tanks 65 and 67 are used to extrude the sludge 22 to match with the first extruding plate 3, so that the sludge 22 is extruded into square blocks, and thus, when the water pushing plate 19 pumps sewage at the buffer tank 11 through the one-way valve 18, the non-coagulated sludge 22 floc is pumped to the settling tank 2, and the flocculation efficiency of the settling tank 2 is prevented from being affected;
it should be noted that, a collecting basket 21 with an opening at one end is placed at the buffer tank 11, and one end of the collecting basket 21 is attached to one end of the buffer tank 11, and when the first extruding plate 3 extrudes the sludge block, the sludge block will be in the collecting basket 21, so that the collecting basket 21 is conveniently lifted to recycle the sludge block.
Example 2:
the present embodiment is an improvement on the basis of embodiment 1, and in particular, referring to fig. 1-3 and 7, the second pressing member 6 further includes a third stub shaft 63 installed at the adjusting slot 17, the outer surface of the third stub shaft 63 is rotatably connected with a second rotating plate 62, a digging plate 61 is installed at the lower end of the second rotating plate 62, the digging plate 61 is connected with the first pressing plate 3 through a fifth elastic sheet 64, and the digging plate 61 is operable to lift up flocs.
According to fig. 2, 3 and 7, as sludge 22 may be accumulated in a gradient, when the first extruding plate 3 slides to the right, the sludge 22 is not completely extruded, but only the extreme edge of the gradient of the sludge 22 is extruded, the sludge 22 cannot be completely attached, the solidification degree of the square of the sludge 22 is seriously affected, and the flocculation of sewage at the sedimentation tank 2 is possibly affected.
Example 3:
the present embodiment is an improvement on the basis of embodiment 2, specifically referring to fig. 1-3, the driving component 5 includes a first threaded rod 51 rotatably connected to the adjusting slot 17, the outer surface of the first threaded rod 51 is screwed with a second limiting block 52, and one end of the second limiting block 52 is connected with one end of the first filtering box 65;
a vertical plate 53 is arranged at the lower end of the second limiting block 52, and at least two fourth elastic sheets 54 are arranged at one end of the vertical plate 53 from bottom to top.
And (3) driving: according to the illustration shown in fig. 3, a motor is further installed in the first extruding plate 3, the motor is connected with the first threaded rod 51, the first threaded rod 51 is driven to rotate by the motor, and the second limiting block 52 is limited to slide at the adjusting groove 17, so that the second limiting block 52 can slide downwards, and further the second limiting block 52 drives the first filtering box 65 to slide downwards, so that the first filtering box 65 can extrude the upper end of the sludge block, and when the second limiting block 52 slides downwards, the vertical plate 53 on the second limiting block 52 also slides downwards, the upper end of the second rotating plate 62 is extruded by the fourth elastic sheet 54 at the lower end of the vertical plate 53, and the second rotating plate 62 rotates and swings by the second rotating plate 62, so that the second rotating plate 62 drives the digging plate 61 to lift the sludge 22 upwards;
it should be noted that, the fourth elastic pieces 54 are provided with a plurality of elastic pieces and are uniformly arranged on one side of the vertical plate 53, so as to realize that the fourth elastic pieces 54 continuously extrude the third short shaft 63 to swing rotationally, and because the fourth elastic pieces 54 are semicircular, after the second rotating plate 62 extrudes the fourth elastic pieces 54 by a critical value, the fourth elastic pieces 54 are extruded and deformed by the second rotating plate 62, so that the first fourth elastic pieces 54 pass through the second rotating plate 62, and then the second fourth elastic pieces 54 are extruded against the second rotating plate 62, so as to reciprocate.
Example 4:
the present embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of embodiment 3, specifically referring to fig. 1-4, the inner wall of the treatment tank 1 is rotatably connected with two first short shafts 13 at a position close to the buffer groove 11, a belt 14 is sleeved between the two first short shafts 13, and at least one first push plate 15 is arranged on the outer surface of the belt 14;
one side of the first extrusion plate 3 is provided with a first extrusion part 4, the first extrusion part 4 comprises a buckling groove 41 arranged on one side of the first extrusion plate 3, the inside of the buckling groove 41 is rotationally connected with a first rotating plate 42, and the lower end of the first rotating plate 42 is provided with a buckling device used for fixing the first rotating plate 42.
Intermittent extrusion: according to fig. 4, as the amount of sludge 22 is different each time, the position of each extrusion stop of the first extrusion plate 3 is different, in order to enable the first extrusion plate 3 to extrude different amounts of sludge 22, a synchronous motor is installed in the treatment box 1, the synchronous motor drives the first short shaft 13 to rotate, the first short shaft 13 drives the belt 14 to rotate, the belt 14 drives the first push plate 15 to abut against the first rotating plate 42, the belt 14 pushes the first rotating plate 42 to move with the first extrusion plate 3, after the second extrusion plate 40 at one end of the first extrusion plate 3 is extruded on the sludge 22, the second extrusion plate 40 can slide leftwards by the sludge 22, the second extrusion plate 49 is pushed by the second extrusion plate 40, so that the second extrusion plate 49 deforms to be upwards convex, the sliding shaft 48 is extruded by the second extrusion plate 49, the extending block 46 is upwards slid by the sliding shaft 48, the extending block 46 can drive the first limiting block 45 to downwards, so that the first limiting block 45 is separated from the square groove 43, the first limiting block 45 is lost, and the first push plate 42 can be rotated by the first rotating plate 15 to stop the first extrusion plate 3;
it should be noted that the elastic force of the first rotation plate 42 is larger than the resistance of the first pressing plate 3 in water;
further, when the digging plate 61 is tilted upwards to dig the sludge 22, the second elastic sheet 49 and the first elastic sheet 47 are reset after the sludge 22 is not extruded on the second extrusion plate 40, so that the first limiting block 45 is buckled on the square groove 43 again, the first push plate 15 can push the first rotating plate 42 and the first extrusion plate 3 to slide again, different sludge 22 amounts are adapted, and the digging plate 61 is matched to dig the sludge 22 at the bottom end, so that the first extrusion plate 3 can continuously extrude the sludge.
Example 5:
the present embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of embodiment 4, specifically referring to fig. 1-4 and fig. 9-10, the fastening device includes a square groove 43 disposed at one end of a first rotating plate 42, a second short shaft 44 is further installed inside the first extrusion plate 3, the upper end of the second short shaft 44 is rotatably connected with a first limiting block 45, the first limiting block 45 is used for fastening at the square groove 43, the lower end of the second short shaft 44 is rotatably connected with an extension block 46, and the extension block 46 is connected with the first extrusion plate 3 through a first elastic sheet 47;
the inside of the first extrusion plate 3 is also provided with a second extrusion plate 40, the second extrusion plate 40 penetrates through the first extrusion plate 3, one end of the second extrusion plate 40 is provided with a second elastic sheet 49, one side of the second elastic sheet 49 is connected with the inside of the first extrusion plate 3, the inside of the first extrusion plate 3 is also connected with a sliding shaft 48 in a sliding manner, and the second elastic sheet 49 deforms to be used for abutting against the sliding shaft 48 to slide;
the third elastic sheet 50 is installed inside the first extrusion plate 3, the third elastic sheet 50 is close to the second extrusion plate 40, and the second extrusion plate 40 is operably abutted against the third elastic sheet 50.
In order to improve the extrusion force, as shown in fig. 9 and 10, the force of pushing the first extrusion plate 3 is equal to the force of pushing up the sliding shaft 48, so that the first limiting block 45 cannot leave the square groove 43, and therefore, the third elastic sheet 50 is installed, as shown in fig. 4, when the second extrusion plate 40 extrudes the sludge 22, the second extrusion plate 40 firstly collides against the third elastic sheet 50, and when the extrusion force received by the second extrusion plate 40 is greater than the elastic force of the third elastic sheet 50, the third elastic sheet 50 is suddenly extruded and deformed by the second extrusion plate 40, so that the sliding shaft 48 can rapidly extrude the first limiting block 45 to leave the square groove 43.
Example 6:
this embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of embodiment 5, and in particular, referring to fig. 1-5 and 12-13, the interior of the settling tank 2 is provided with a sealing member 8, the sealing member 8 includes a sealing plate 84 disposed in the interior of the treatment tank 1, the sealing plate 84 is used for sealing the upper end of the collecting tank 20, a drain pipe 23 is installed at one end of the collecting tank 20, and the drain pipe 23 is communicated with the buffer tank 11.
Two sealing parts 8 are arranged symmetrically on two sides of the shaft lever 73;
by sliding the sealing plate 84, the sealing plate 84 can seal the collecting tank 20 to divide the interior of the sedimentation tank 2 into a water part and a sludge 22 part, and after the sealing plate 84 is sealed by the collecting tank 20, the mud 22 at the collecting tank 20 can be extruded to the buffer tank 11 again through the blow-off pipe 23 by pushing the mud pushing plate 9, so that the mud can be recovered and used conveniently;
a sealing strip 24 is installed at one side of the sealing plate 84;
it should be noted that, referring to fig. 12 and 13, the sealing strip 24 is made of rubber, and the first connecting strip 72 slides on the connecting portion of the sealing strip after the two sealing plates 84 seal the upper end of the collecting tank 20.
Example 7:
the present embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of embodiment 6, specifically referring to fig. 1-6 and 11, a treatment component 7 is installed at one end of the treatment tank 1, the treatment component 7 includes a hydraulic rod 71 installed at one end of the treatment tank 1, the hydraulic rod 71 is connected with a water pushing plate 19, a shaft rod 73 is installed at one end of the mud pushing plate 9, a first connecting strip 72 is installed at the lower end of the hydraulic rod 71, a round sleeve 74 is sleeved on the outer surface of the shaft rod 73, the round sleeve 74 is connected with the first connecting strip 72, a first bump 75 and a second bump 76 are sequentially arranged on the outer surface of the shaft rod 73, and the first bump 75 and the second bump 76 are located at two sides of the round sleeve 74;
the sealing part 8 further comprises a second push plate 81 arranged in the treatment box 1, one end of the second push plate 81 is provided with a second connecting strip 82, and the second connecting strip 82 is connected with the hydraulic rod 71;
the rack 85 is installed to the one end of second push pedal 81 upper end, and the internal thread cover 83 is still installed to the inside of processing case 1, and the one end threaded connection of internal thread cover 83 has second threaded rod 87, and the one end rotation of second threaded rod 87 is connected with closing plate 84, and the surface mounting of internal thread cover 83 has gear 86, and rack 85 meshes with gear 86.
And (3) driving: according to fig. 2, 5, 6 and 11, when the hydraulic rod 71 pushes the water pushing plate 19 to slide, the first connecting bar 72 connected with the hydraulic rod 71 drives the shaft rod 73 to move, the mud pushing plate 9 is driven by the shaft rod 73 to squeeze the sludge 22 in the collecting tank 20, and when the hydraulic rod 71 slides, the hydraulic rod 71 also drives the second connecting bar 82 and the second pushing plate 81 to move, the gear 86 is driven by the rack 85 on the second pushing plate 81 to rotate, the gear 86 drives the internal thread sleeve 83 to rotate, so that the internal thread sleeve 83 pushes the second threaded rod 87 to slide to the right side, and the two second threaded rods 87 push the two sealing plates 84 to slide to the axial center of the shaft rod 73 to seal the collecting tank 20;
it should be noted that, the circular sleeve 74 is slidably connected to the shaft 73, the hydraulic rod 71 drives the rack 85 to rotate, so that the sealing plate 84 seals the collecting tank 20, and then when the circular sleeve 74 abuts against the second protrusion 76, the circular sleeve 74 drives the second protrusion 76 to slide, so that the water pushing plate 19 and the collecting tank 20 are both sealed, and the water pushing plate 19 and the mud pushing plate 9 can push the liquid and the sludge 22 to squeeze away.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. Automatic change and breed cowshed sewage treatment plant, including processing case (1), its characterized in that: the novel sewage treatment device is characterized in that a water storage tank (10), a sedimentation tank (2) and a buffer tank (11) are sequentially arranged in the treatment tank (1), a first extrusion plate (3) is connected to the buffer tank (11) in a sliding mode, the buffer tank (11) is divided into a first tank (25) and a second tank (26) by the first extrusion plate (3), a filter screen (16) is arranged at one end of the first extrusion plate (3), and an adaptive water pushing plate (19) is connected to the sedimentation tank (2) in a sliding mode;
the inside of the treatment box (1) is also provided with a collecting tank (20) communicated with the inside of the sedimentation box (2), the inside of the collecting tank (20) is connected with a mud pushing plate (9) in a sliding manner, the inside of the treatment box (1) is also provided with a one-way valve (18), and the one-way valve (18) is positioned between the sedimentation box (2) and the buffer tank (11);
one end of the first extrusion plate (3) is provided with an adjusting groove (17), the inside of the adjusting groove (17) is rotationally connected with a driving part (5), one end of the driving part (5) is connected with a second extrusion part (6), the driving part (5) is used for driving the second extrusion part (6) to move, the second extrusion part (6) comprises a first filter tank (65) connected with one end of the driving part (5), sludge (22) is filtered from above and below through the first filter tank (65) and the second filter tank (67), the sludge (22) is extruded by the first filter tank (65) and the second filter tank (67) to be matched with the first extrusion plate (3), so that the sludge (22) is extruded into a square block, and the situation that when the sewage at the buffer tank (11) is extracted by the water pushing plate (19) through a one-way valve (18), floccules of the sludge (22) which are not coagulated are pumped to the settling tank (2) is avoided, and flocculation efficiency of the settling tank (2) is affected;
the inside of the first filter box (65) is slidably connected with a second filter box (67), the second filter box (67) is connected with the first filter box (65) through a spring (66), a first pipeline (12) communicated with the inside of the sedimentation box (2) is installed at the upper end of the sedimentation box (2), and the other end of the first pipeline (12) is communicated with the water storage tank (10);
the second extrusion part (6) further comprises a third short shaft (63) arranged at the adjusting groove (17), a second rotating plate (62) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the third short shaft (63), a digging plate (61) is arranged at the lower end of the second rotating plate (62), the digging plate (61) is connected with the first extrusion plate (3) through a fifth elastic sheet (64), the digging plate (61) can lift floccules operatively, the second rotating plate (62) is rotated, the digging plate (61) is driven to lift upwards through the second rotating plate (62), a part of sludge (22) is lifted upwards through the digging plate (61), so that the gradient of the sludge (22) is reduced, the sludge (22) is made into square as much as possible, and thus a sludge block is coagulated.
2. The automated rearing cowshed sewage treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the driving part (5) comprises a threaded rod (51) rotatably connected to the adjusting groove (17), a second limiting block (52) is connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod (51) in a threaded mode, and one end of the second limiting block (52) is connected with one end of the first filtering box (65);
the lower extreme of second stopper (52) is installed riser (53), the one end of riser (53) is installed at least two fourth shell fragment (54) from bottom to top.
3. The automated rearing cowshed sewage treatment device according to claim 2, wherein: the device is characterized in that two first short shafts (13) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the treatment box (1) close to the buffer groove (11), a belt (14) is sleeved between the two first short shafts (13), and at least one push plate (15) is arranged on the outer surface of the belt (14);
one side of first stripper plate (3) is provided with first extrusion part (4), first extrusion part (4) are including setting up buckle groove (41) in first stripper plate (3) one side, the inside rotation in buckle groove (41) is connected with first rotor plate (42), the lower extreme of first rotor plate (42) is provided with buckle device, buckle device is used for fixed first rotor plate (42).
4. An automated rearing cowshed sewage treatment plant according to claim 3, characterized in that: the buckling device comprises a square groove (43) arranged at one end of a first rotating plate (42), a second short shaft (44) is further arranged in the first extruding plate (3), a first limiting block (45) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the second short shaft (44), the first limiting block (45) is used for being buckled at the square groove (43), an extending block (46) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the second short shaft (44), and the extending block (46) is connected with the first extruding plate (3) through a first elastic sheet (47);
the inside of first stripper plate (3) still is provided with second stripper plate (40), second stripper plate (40) run through first stripper plate (3), second shell fragment (49) are installed to the one end of second stripper plate (40), one side of second shell fragment (49) is connected with the inside of first stripper plate (3), the inside of first stripper plate (3) still sliding connection has slide shaft (48), second shell fragment (49) deformation is used for contradicting slide shaft (48) and slides.
5. The automated rearing cowshed sewage treatment device according to claim 4, wherein: the inside of first stripper plate (3) is installed third shell fragment (50), third shell fragment (50) are close to second stripper plate (40), second stripper plate (40) are operatively contradicted on third shell fragment (50).
6. The automated rearing cowshed sewage treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the sedimentation tank is characterized in that two sealing components (8) are arranged in the sedimentation tank (2), the two sealing components (8) comprise sealing plates (84) arranged in the treatment tank (1), the sealing plates (84) are used for sealing the upper ends of the collecting tanks (20), a drain pipe is arranged at one end of each collecting tank (20), the drain pipe is communicated with the buffer tank (11), and sealing strips (24) are arranged on one sides of the sealing plates (84).
7. The automated rearing cowshed sewage treatment device of claim 6, wherein: the utility model discloses a water treatment device, including processing box (1), processing part (7) are installed to the one end of processing box (1), processing part (7) are including hydraulic pressure pole (71) of installation processing box (1) one end, hydraulic pressure pole (71) are connected with pushing away water board (19), axostylus axostyle (73) are installed to the one end of pushing away mud board (9), first connecting strip (72) are installed to the lower extreme of hydraulic pressure pole (71), the surface cover of axostylus axostyle (73) is equipped with circle cover (74), circle cover (74) are connected with first connecting strip (72), the surface of axostylus axostyle (73) has set gradually first lug (75) and second lug (76), first lug (75) and second lug (76) are located the both sides of circle cover (74).
8. The automated rearing cowshed sewage treatment device of claim 7, wherein: the sealing component (8) further comprises a second push plate (81) arranged in the treatment box (1), a second connecting strip (82) is arranged at one end of the second push plate (81), and the second connecting strip (82) is connected with the hydraulic rod (71);
the rack (85) is installed to one end of second push pedal (81) upper end, interior thread bush (83) are still installed to the inside of handling case (1), one end threaded connection of interior thread bush (83) has threaded rod (87), one end rotation of threaded rod (87) is connected with closing plate (84), the surface mounting of interior thread bush (83) has gear (86), rack (85) meshes with gear (86).
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