CN117039245A - High-stability solar energy storage device - Google Patents

High-stability solar energy storage device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117039245A
CN117039245A CN202311008452.XA CN202311008452A CN117039245A CN 117039245 A CN117039245 A CN 117039245A CN 202311008452 A CN202311008452 A CN 202311008452A CN 117039245 A CN117039245 A CN 117039245A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
energy storage
bottom plate
wall body
solar energy
driven
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Granted
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CN202311008452.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN117039245B (en
Inventor
章健
齐英杰
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Xinjiang Sunshine Electric Communication Technology Co ltd
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Xinjiang Sunshine Electric Communication Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202311008452.XA priority Critical patent/CN117039245B/en
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Publication of CN117039245B publication Critical patent/CN117039245B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0046Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/425Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/61Types of temperature control
    • H01M10/613Cooling or keeping cold
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/62Heating or cooling; Temperature control specially adapted for specific applications
    • H01M10/627Stationary installations, e.g. power plant buffering or backup power supplies
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/655Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
    • H01M10/6556Solid parts with flow channel passages or pipes for heat exchange
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/656Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by the type of heat-exchange fluid
    • H01M10/6561Gases
    • H01M10/6563Gases with forced flow, e.g. by blowers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/204Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/244Secondary casings; Racks; Suspension devices; Carrying devices; Holders characterised by their mounting method
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/251Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders specially adapted for stationary devices, e.g. power plant buffering or backup power supplies
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20009Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20136Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
    • H05K7/20145Means for directing air flow, e.g. ducts, deflectors, plenum or guides
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a solar energy storage device with high stability, and particularly relates to the technical field of solar energy storage equipment. According to the solar energy storage device with high stability, the cleaning device is arranged, the driven mechanism drives the two besom to move through the support rods on the two sides respectively, so that dust at the upper end of the bottom plate is scanned into the inner cavity of the collecting frame by the besom, dust is prevented from accumulating at the upper end of the bottom plate, normal operation of the inverter and the energy storage unit is prevented from being influenced, and meanwhile, the situation that the service lives of the inverter and the energy storage unit are reduced due to the dust can be avoided.

Description

High-stability solar energy storage device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of solar energy storage equipment, in particular to a solar energy storage device with high stability.
Background
Solar energy is a renewable energy source, namely solar heat radiation energy (see three modes of heat energy transmission: radiation), and mainly represents solar rays which are commonly used as power generation or energy source for a water heater in modern times, and the solar energy is converted and then needs to be stored by an energy storage device in order to prolong the power supply time.
Chinese patent document CN217508344U discloses a solar energy storage device comprising: the device comprises a box body, a base and a storage battery pack, wherein the base is arranged at the bottom of the box body, a box door is arranged on the surface of the box body, a solar controller is arranged at one side of the box body, a wire connection port is arranged at the bottom of the solar controller, an antenna is arranged at the top of the solar controller, the storage battery pack is arranged in the box body, a battery management system is arranged at the top of the storage battery pack, a heat dissipation mechanism is arranged at one side of the battery management system, an inverter is arranged at one side of the heat dissipation mechanism, a temperature controller is arranged at the top of the inverter, a top plate is arranged at the top of the box body, the device can automatically conduct heat dissipation treatment on the inside of the device through the combination of various structures, the advantages of wireless transmission of data of the energy storage device, good protection effect of the device and the like are achieved, but in the practical use, the device cannot clean the bottom surface of an inner cavity of the box body, normal operation of the inverter and the energy storage unit is affected, and the service life of the inverter and the energy storage unit is possibly reduced due to dust accumulation factors.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a solar energy storage device with high stability, which can effectively solve the problems that the normal operation of an inverter and an energy storage unit is affected because the bottom surface of an inner cavity of a box body cannot be cleaned, and the service lives of the inverter and the energy storage unit are possibly reduced due to dust accumulation.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a solar energy storage device that stability is high, includes the bottom plate, the lower extreme both sides of bottom plate all are provided with the support frame, the upper end middle part inner wall of bottom plate is provided with the collection frame, the upper end of bottom plate is provided with the wall body, the inner chamber lower part of wall body is provided with the backup pad, upper end one side of backup pad is provided with the dc-to-ac converter, the upper end opposite side array of backup pad is provided with the energy storage unit, the lower extreme of backup pad is provided with cleaning device, the inner chamber upper portion of wall body is provided with the cooling wind channel, surface one side of wall body is provided with transmission;
the outer surface of wall body is kept away from one side of transmission and is provided with singly opens the door, one side that the surface of wall body kept away from the dc-to-ac converter is provided with two and opens the door, the inner chamber middle part of wall body is provided with the baffle that is used for keeping apart dc-to-ac converter and energy storage unit, the upper portion inner wall of baffle is provided with two fans, the surface lower part of wall body is provided with a plurality of protection network.
Preferably, the cooling air duct comprises a first connecting pipe, one side, close to the transmission device, of the middle part of the outer surface of the first connecting pipe is provided with a second connecting pipe, one end, close to the transmission device, of the second connecting pipe extends to the outside of the wall body, two ends of the first connecting pipe are provided with supporting pipes, two outer surface two sides of the supporting pipes are provided with a plurality of exhaust pipes, and the inner walls of the lower ends of the exhaust pipes are provided with filter screens.
Preferably, the transmission device comprises a fan fixedly connected with the outer surface of the bottom plate, a positioning frame is arranged at the output end of the fan, a connecting pipe III fixedly connected with one end of a connecting pipe II close to the fan is arranged at the upper end of the positioning frame, fan blades are arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the positioning frame, a driven rod is arranged on one side, far away from the bottom plate, of the outer surface of each fan blade, one end, far away from the bottom plate, of each driven rod extends to the outside of the positioning frame, and a belt transmission mechanism for transmission is arranged on one side, far away from the bottom plate, of the outer surface of each driven rod.
Preferably, the outer surface of the fan blade is attached to the inner cavity surface of the positioning frame, and the output port of the fan blade is aligned with the upper portion of the fan blade.
Preferably, the cleaning device comprises two supporting rods which are in sliding connection with the lower ends of the supporting plates, the middle parts of the upper ends of the two supporting rods are provided with fixing grooves, the middle parts of the inner cavities of the fixing grooves are provided with driven mechanisms, the middle parts of the inner cavities of the two supporting rods are provided with besom, and two sides of the outer surface of the besom are provided with limiting mechanisms fixedly connected with the upper ends of the bottom plates.
Preferably, springs fixedly connected with the upper surface of the inner cavity of the support rod are arranged on two sides of the upper end of the broom, and pulleys are arranged on two sides of the outer surface of the broom.
Preferably, the stop gear includes the spacing frame with bottom plate upper end fixed connection, the inner chamber middle part of spacing frame is provided with two gag levers, two the one end that the gag lever levers are close to each other all is provided with inclined plane one, two the one end that the gag lever levers are kept away from each other all is provided with inclined plane two.
Preferably, the driven mechanism comprises a driven handle, two spiral sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the outer surface of the driven handle, an arc sliding groove is formed in one side, away from the collecting frame, of the spiral sliding grooves on the same side, driven moving rings are arranged on two sides of the outer surface of the driven handle, and sliding blocks in sliding connection with the inner cavity surfaces of the arc sliding grooves are arranged on the lower portions of the inner cavities of the driven moving rings.
Preferably, one end of the driven handle, which is close to the fan, extends to the outside of the wall body, and one side, which is close to the fan, of the outer surface of the driven handle is fixedly connected with the inner wall of a driving wheel, which is far away from the three sides of the connecting pipe, in the belt driving mechanism.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the cooling air duct is arranged, the fan guides cooler air into the inner cavity of the wall body through the cooling air duct to cool the energy storage unit in the inner cavity of the wall body, and meanwhile, the two fans can cool the inverter, so that the stability of the device is improved.
2. According to the invention, the cleaning device is arranged, the driven mechanism drives the two besom to move through the support rods at two sides respectively, so that dust at the upper end of the bottom plate is scanned into the inner cavity of the collecting frame by the besom, dust is prevented from accumulating at the upper end of the bottom plate, the normal operation of the inverter and the energy storage unit is prevented from being influenced, and meanwhile, the situation that the service lives of the inverter and the energy storage unit are shortened due to dust is avoided.
3. According to the invention, when the fan introduces cooler air into the inner cavity of the wall body through the cooling air channel, the air introduced into the inner cavity of the positioning frame by the fan drives the fan blades to rotate, so that the fan blades drive the cleaning device to operate through the belt transmission mechanism, a new power source is prevented from being added, the consumption of energy sources is reduced, and meanwhile, the manufacturing cost of the energy storage device is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a cooling air duct structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the cleaning device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a second schematic view of the cleaning apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 5A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a cleaning apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the assembly of the driven mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the driven mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion of fig. 9B in accordance with the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 11. a collection frame; 2. a support frame; 3. a wall body; 31. a single door is opened; 32. a protective net; 33. double door; 34. a baffle; 35. a fan; 4. a support plate; 5. an inverter; 6. an energy storage unit; 7. cooling air duct; 71. a first connecting pipe; 72. a support tube; 73. an exhaust pipe; 74. a filter screen; 75. a second connecting pipe; 8. a transmission device; 81. a blower; 82. a positioning frame; 83. a third connecting pipe; 84. a fan blade; 841. a driven rod; 85. a belt drive mechanism; 9. a cleaning device; 91. a support rod; 911. a fixing groove; 92. a broom; 921. a spring; 922. a pulley; 93. a limiting mechanism; 931. a limit frame; 932. a limit rod; 9321. an inclined plane I; 9322. a second inclined plane; 94. a driven mechanism; 941. a driven handle; 942. a spiral chute; 943. a slave ring; 944. a slide block; 945. and an arc chute.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-3 and 5, this embodiment discloses a solar energy storage device with high stability, including bottom plate 1, bottom plate 1's lower extreme both sides all are provided with support frame 2, and bottom plate 1's upper end middle part inner wall is provided with collects frame 11, and bottom plate 1's upper end is provided with wall body 3, and wall body 3's inner chamber lower part is provided with backup pad 4, and backup pad 4's upper end one side is provided with dc-to-ac converter 5, and backup pad 4's upper end opposite side array is provided with energy storage unit 6, and wall body 3's inner chamber upper portion is provided with cooling wind channel 7, and wall body 3's surface one side is provided with transmission 8.
Further, a single door 31 is arranged on one side, far away from the transmission device 8, of the outer surface of the wall body 3, a double door 33 is arranged on one side, far away from the inverter 5, of the outer surface of the wall body 3, a baffle 34 used for isolating the inverter 5 and the energy storage unit 6 is arranged in the middle of an inner cavity of the wall body 3, two fans 35 are arranged on the inner wall of the upper portion of the baffle 34, and a plurality of protection nets 32 are arranged on the lower portion of the outer surface of the wall body 3.
Specifically, the operator can enter the side of the wall body 3 where the inverter 5 is placed through the single door 31, and operate the inverter 5, and the inverter 5 is in the prior art, and will not be described in detail in this specification.
Further, when carrying and installing the energy storage unit 6 or performing daily maintenance on the energy storage unit 6, a worker can enter one side of the inner cavity of the wall body 3 where the energy storage unit 6 is placed through the double door 33, carry and install the energy storage unit 6 or perform daily maintenance on the energy storage unit 6, and the energy storage unit 6 is in the prior art and can store electric energy generated by the photovoltaic panel.
Further, when the cooling air duct 7 guides the external cooler air to the side of the inner cavity of the wall body 3, which is close to the energy storage unit 6, the two fans 35 can fan a part of cooler air guided to the upper part of the inner cavity of the wall body 3 into the inner cavity of the wall body 3, which is close to the inverter 5, so as to cool the inverter 5.
Further, the baffle 34 isolates the inner cavity of the wall body 3 into two spaces, in daily use of the energy storage device, air staff rarely operates the energy storage unit 6, more time is spent monitoring the inverter 5, therefore, when the single door 31 is opened, the baffle 34 can block dust from entering the inner cavity of the wall body 3 close to one side of the energy storage unit 6 to a certain extent, meanwhile, the cooling air duct 7 guides cooler air into the inner cavity of the wall body 3, and then the hotter air is discharged to the outside of the wall body 3 through the protective net 32 at the lower part of the wall body 3.
In order to introduce external colder air into the inner cavity of the wall body 3, the energy storage unit 6 is cooled, as shown in fig. 3, the cooling air channel 7 comprises a first connecting pipe 71, one side, close to the transmission device 8, of the middle part of the outer surface of the first connecting pipe 71 is provided with a second connecting pipe 75, one end, close to the transmission device 8, of the second connecting pipe 75 extends to the outer part of the wall body 3, two ends of the first connecting pipe 71 are respectively provided with a supporting pipe 72, two sides of the outer surfaces of the two supporting pipes 72 are respectively provided with a plurality of exhaust pipes 73, and the inner walls of the lower ends of the exhaust pipes 73 are respectively provided with a filter screen 74.
In order to guide the external cooler air into the inner cavity of the cooling air duct 7, as shown in fig. 5, the transmission device 8 comprises a fan 81 fixedly connected with the outer surface of the bottom plate 1, a positioning frame 82 is arranged at the output end of the fan 81, and a third connecting pipe 83 fixedly connected with one end, close to the fan 81, of the second connecting pipe 75 is arranged at the upper end of the positioning frame 82.
Specifically, during daily operation of the energy storage device, the fan 81 introduces external cooler air into the inner cavity of the positioning frame 82, then the cooler air is introduced into the inner cavity of the second connecting pipe 75 through the third connecting pipe 83, then the cooler air is introduced into the inner cavities of the two support pipes 72 through the first connecting pipe 71, and the cooler air introduced into the inner cavities of the support pipes 72 is introduced into the inner cavity of the wall body 3 through the plurality of exhaust pipes 73 thereon.
Further, the filter screen 74 in the inner wall of the exhaust pipe 73 can filter the cooler air, so as to prevent most of impurities in the air from entering the inner cavity of the wall body 3.
In summary, the specific embodiments thereof are as follows: the fan 81 guides cooler air into the inner cavity of the wall body 3 through the cooling air duct 7 to cool the energy storage unit 6 in the inner cavity of the wall body 3, and meanwhile, the two fans 35 can cool the inverter 5, so that the stability of the device is improved.
Example two
The embodiment further improves the positioning frame 82 in the driving device 8 on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 4-10, and the cleaning device 9 is arranged at the lower end of the supporting plate 4.
In order to drive the cleaning device 9, meanwhile, the consumption of energy is reduced, as shown in fig. 7, a fan blade 84 is arranged in the middle of an inner cavity of the positioning frame 82, a driven rod 841 is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the fan blade 84 away from the bottom plate 1, one end of the driven rod 841 away from the bottom plate 1 extends to the outside of the positioning frame 82, and a belt transmission mechanism 85 for transmission is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the driven rod 841 away from the bottom plate 1.
Further, the outer surface of the fan blade 84 is attached to the inner cavity surface of the positioning frame 82, and the output port of the fan blade 84 is aligned with the upper portion of the fan blade 84.
Specifically, when the fan 81 introduces the air with a relatively cool appearance into the inner cavity of the positioning frame 82, the air blows the fan blade 84 to rotate, so that the fan blade 84 drives the belt transmission mechanism 85 to operate through the driven rod 841, and the belt transmission mechanism 85 drives the cleaning device 9 to operate.
Further, since the outer surface of the fan blade 84 is attached to the inner cavity surface of the positioning frame 82, air can be prevented from flowing out from the air between the fan blade 84 and the positioning frame 82, and the fan blade 84 is prevented from being driven to rotate by the air.
Further, the belt transmission mechanism 85 is composed of two driving wheels and a belt, the proportion between the two driving wheels can be adjusted according to the specific requirements of the energy storage device, the belt transmission mechanism 85 is in the prior art, and the description of the belt transmission mechanism is omitted.
In order to clean the upper end of the bottom plate 1, dust is prevented from accumulating at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, normal operation of the energy storage unit 6 is affected, as shown in fig. 4, 5 and 7, the cleaning device 9 comprises two support rods 91 which are slidably connected with the lower end of the support plate 4, fixing grooves 911 are formed in the middle parts of the upper ends of the two support rods 91, driven mechanisms 94 are arranged in the middle parts of inner cavities of the two fixing grooves 911, besom 92 are arranged in the middle parts of the inner cavities of the two support rods 91, and limiting mechanisms 93 fixedly connected with the upper ends of the bottom plate 1 are arranged on two sides of the outer surfaces of the two besom 92.
Further, springs 921 fixedly connected with the upper surface of the inner cavity of the supporting rod 91 are arranged on two sides of the upper end of the broom 92, and pulleys 922 are arranged on two sides of the outer surface of the broom 92.
Specifically, when the driven mechanism 94 rotates under the driving of the belt transmission mechanism 85, the driven mechanism 94 can drive the supporting rods 91 on two sides to move to one side close to each other and then move to one side far away from each other, in the process, when the two supporting rods 91 move to one side close to each other, the two supporting rods 91 can respectively drive the two besom 92 to move to one side close to each other, so that the two besom 92 cleans the upper end of the bottom plate 1, and after the two besom 92 move for a period of time, the two besom 92 scans dust into the inner cavity of the collecting frame 11 to collect, so that the dust can be conveniently treated by workers.
Further, when the two support rods 91 move to the side far away from each other, the two besom 92 is lifted upwards by a certain distance under the action of the limiting mechanism 93, so that the lower part of the besom 92 is separated from the upper end of the bottom plate 1, dust is prevented from being scanned into two sides of the upper end of the bottom plate 1 by the besom 92, and the dust is accumulated on two sides of the upper end of the bottom plate 1.
In order to limit the two besom 92, as shown in fig. 6, the limiting mechanism 93 includes a limiting frame 931 fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate 1, two limiting rods 932 are disposed in the middle of an inner cavity of the limiting frame 931, one ends of the two limiting rods 932 close to each other are provided with an inclined plane one 9321, and one ends of the two limiting rods 932 far away from each other are provided with an inclined plane two 9322.
Specifically, when the two besom 92 move to one side close to each other, the outer surfaces of the two pulleys 922 are in contact with the lower end of the limiting rod 932, and at this time, the two springs 921 are in a stretched state, so that the lower part of the besom 92 is tightly attached to the upper end of the bottom plate 1, and the besom 92 is convenient for cleaning dust on the upper end of the bottom plate 1.
Further, when the two besom 92 move to the side close to each other by a certain distance, the outer surface of the pulley 922 is separated from the lower end of the limit rod 932, at this time, the spring 921 pulls the besom 92 to move upward, so that the outer surface of the pulley 922 contacts with the outer surface of the inclined plane one 9321, and then when the two besom 92 moves to the side far away from each other, the besom 92 moves upward under the action of the pulley 922 and the inclined plane one 9321 on the two sides, during this process, the lower part of the besom 92 gradually separates from the upper end of the bottom plate 1, meanwhile, the spring 921 is gradually compressed, during the process that the lower part of the besom 92 gradually separates from the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the besom 92 is positioned above the collecting frame 11, dust at the upper end of the bottom plate 1 is not driven to move, then the pulley 922 contacts with the upper end of the limit rod 9321, and the besom 92 moves horizontally away from the collecting frame 11 under the driving of the supporting rod 91.
Further, when the broom 92 moves to a side far from the collecting frame 11 for a certain distance, at this time, the pulley 922 is out of contact with the upper end of the limiting rod 932, and the broom 92 moves downward under the pushing of the spring 921 and the action of gravity, so that the lower part of the broom 92 is in contact with the upper end of the bottom plate 1 again, and at the same time, the pulley 922 is in contact with the surface of the inclined plane two 9322.
Further, when the broom 92 continues to move to the side close to the collecting frame 11 under the driving of the supporting rod 91, the broom 92 moves downward under the action of the pulley 922 and the inclined plane two 9322, so that the spring 921 is stretched again, and then the above-mentioned actions are repeated.
In order to drive the supporting rods 91 on two sides to move by the driven mechanism 94 under the drive of the driving device 8, and then the supporting rods 91 respectively drive the besom 92 on two sides to move, so that the besom 92 cleans the upper end of the bottom plate 1, as shown in fig. 8-10, the driven mechanism 94 comprises a driven handle 941, two spiral sliding grooves 942 are formed in two sides of the outer surface of the driven handle 941, an arc sliding groove 945 is formed in one side, away from the collecting frame 11, of the two spiral sliding grooves 942 on the same side, a driven ring 943 is arranged in two sides of the outer surface of the driven handle 941, and sliding blocks 944 which are in sliding connection with the inner cavity surfaces of the arc sliding grooves 945 are arranged on the lower parts of the inner cavities of the two driven rings 943.
Further, one end of the driven handle 941 close to the fan 81 extends to the outside of the wall body 3, and one side of the outer surface of the driven handle 941 close to the fan 81 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of a driving wheel on one side, far away from the connecting pipe III 83, of the belt driving mechanism 85.
Specifically, the follower lever 841 drives the follower handle 941 to rotate through the belt transmission mechanism 85, when the follower handle 941 rotates, since the spiral chute 942 is formed on the outer surface of the follower handle 941, the slider 944 will slide relatively in the inner cavity of one spiral chute 942 gradually to move to the side close to the collecting frame 11, meanwhile, since the slider 944 is rotationally connected with the inner cavity surface of the follower ring 943, the slider 944 will drive the follower ring 943 to move to the side close to the collecting frame 11, after the slider 944 contacts with the inner cavity surface of the circular arc chute 945 on the side close to the collecting frame 11, because the center of the circular arc chute 945 coincides with the center of the follower handle 941, when the slider 944 contacts with the inner cavity surface of the circular arc chute 945, the slider 944 will not drive the follower ring 943 to move, after the follower handle 941 rotates a certain angle, the slider 944 enters into the inner cavity of the other spiral chute 942, at this time, the slider 944 will move to the side far away from the collecting frame 11 under the action of the other spiral chute 942, and then the slider 944 will drive the follower ring 943 to move to the side far from the collecting frame 11, after the slider 944 moves to the side away from the collecting frame 11, and then returns to the circular arc position after the initial position after the slider 944 moves.
Further, when the slider 944 drives the driven ring 943 to move, the driven ring 943 drives the support rod 91 to move due to the fixed connection between the outer surface of the driven ring 943 and the inner cavity surface of the fixed slot 911, so that the support rod 91 drives the broom 92 to move, the broom 92 cleans the upper end of the bottom plate 1, more dust is prevented from accumulating at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, normal operation of the energy storage unit 6 and the inverter 5 is prevented from being influenced, and meanwhile, dust is prevented from reducing the service lives of the energy storage unit 6 and the inverter 5.
In summary, the specific embodiments thereof are as follows: when the fan 84 rotates under the blowing of cooler air led into the inner cavity of the positioning frame 82 by the fan 81, the fan 84 drives the driven mechanism 94 to move through the belt transmission mechanism 85, and then the driven mechanism 94 drives the two besom 92 to move through the supporting rods 91 on two sides respectively, so that the besom 92 sweeps dust at the upper end of the bottom plate 1 into the inner cavity of the collecting frame 11, the dust is prevented from accumulating at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the normal operation of the inverter 5 and the energy storage unit 6 is influenced, and the service lives of the inverter 5 and the energy storage unit 6 are possibly reduced.
It should be noted that, the specific installation manner and the circuit arrangement connection manner of the inverter 5, the energy storage unit 6 and the blower 81 and the control manner thereof adopted in the first embodiment are all conventional designs in the prior art, and are not described in detail in the present invention.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a solar energy storage device that stability is high, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the novel energy-saving type solar energy collection device is characterized in that supporting frames (2) are arranged on two sides of the lower end of the bottom plate (1), a collecting frame (11) is arranged on the inner wall of the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate (1), a wall body (3) is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate (1), a supporting plate (4) is arranged at the lower portion of an inner cavity of the wall body (3), an inverter (5) is arranged on one side of the upper end of the supporting plate (4), energy storage units (6) are arranged on the other side of the upper end of the supporting plate (4) in an array mode, a cleaning device (9) is arranged at the lower end of the supporting plate (4), a cooling air duct (7) is arranged on the upper portion of the inner cavity of the wall body (3), and a transmission device (8) is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the wall body (3).
One side that transmission (8) was kept away from to the surface of wall body (3) is provided with singly opens door (31), one side that inverter (5) was kept away from to the surface of wall body (3) is provided with two opens door (33), the inner chamber middle part of wall body (3) is provided with baffle (34) that are used for keeping apart inverter (5) and energy storage unit (6), the upper portion inner wall of baffle (34) is provided with two fans (35), the surface lower part of wall body (3) is provided with a plurality of protection network (32).
2. The high stability solar energy storage device of claim 1, wherein: the cooling air duct (7) comprises a first connecting pipe (71), one side, close to a transmission device (8), of the middle part of the outer surface of the first connecting pipe (71) is provided with a second connecting pipe (75), one end, close to the transmission device (8), of the second connecting pipe (75) extends to the outside of the wall body (3), two ends of the first connecting pipe (71) are provided with supporting pipes (72), two outer surface two sides of the supporting pipes (72) are provided with a plurality of exhaust pipes (73), and a plurality of inner walls of the lower ends of the exhaust pipes (73) are provided with filter screens (74).
3. A highly stable solar energy storage device according to claim 2, wherein: the transmission device is characterized in that the transmission device (8) comprises a fan (81) fixedly connected with the outer surface of the bottom plate (1), a positioning frame (82) is arranged at the output end of the fan (81), a connecting pipe III (83) fixedly connected with one end of a connecting pipe II (75) close to the fan (81) is arranged at the upper end of the positioning frame (82), fan blades (84) are arranged in the middle of an inner cavity of the positioning frame (82), a driven rod (841) is arranged on one side, far away from the bottom plate (1), of the outer surface of the fan blades (84), one end, far away from the bottom plate (1), of the driven rod (841) extends to the outer portion of the positioning frame (82), and a belt transmission mechanism (85) for transmission is arranged on one side, far away from the bottom plate (1), of the outer surface of the driven rod (841).
4. A highly stable solar energy storage device according to claim 3, wherein: the outer surface of the fan blade (84) is attached to the inner cavity surface of the positioning frame (82), and the output port of the fan blade (84) is aligned with the upper portion of the fan blade (84).
5. A highly stable solar energy storage device according to claim 3, wherein: the cleaning device (9) comprises two supporting rods (91) which are slidably connected with the lower ends of the supporting plates (4), fixing grooves (911) are formed in the middle of the upper ends of the supporting rods (91), driven mechanisms (94) are arranged in the middle of inner cavities of the fixing grooves (911), besom (92) are arranged in the middle of inner cavities of the supporting rods (91), and limiting mechanisms (93) fixedly connected with the upper ends of the bottom plates (1) are arranged on two sides of the outer surfaces of the besom (92).
6. The high stability solar energy storage device of claim 5, wherein: springs (921) fixedly connected with the upper surface of the inner cavity of the supporting rod (91) are arranged on two sides of the upper end of the broom (92), and pulleys (922) are arranged on two sides of the outer surface of the broom (92).
7. The high stability solar energy storage device of claim 6, wherein: the limiting mechanism (93) comprises a limiting frame (931) fixedly connected with the upper end of the bottom plate (1), two limiting rods (932) are arranged in the middle of an inner cavity of the limiting frame (931), one ends, close to each other, of the two limiting rods (932) are provided with an inclined plane I (9321), and one ends, far away from each other, of the two limiting rods (932) are provided with an inclined plane II (9322).
8. The high stability solar energy storage device of claim 7, wherein: the driven mechanism (94) comprises a driven handle (941), two spiral sliding grooves (942) are formed in two sides of the outer surface of the driven handle (941), an arc sliding groove (945) is formed in one side, away from the collecting frame (11), of the spiral sliding grooves (942), driven rings (943) are arranged on two sides of the outer surface of the driven handle (941), and sliding blocks (944) in sliding connection with the inner cavity surfaces of the arc sliding grooves (945) are arranged on the lower portions of the inner cavities of the driven rings (943).
9. The high stability solar energy storage device of claim 8, wherein: one end of the driven handle (941) close to the fan (81) extends to the outside of the wall body (3), and one side of the outer surface of the driven handle (941) close to the fan (81) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of a driving wheel on one side, far away from the connecting pipe III (83), of the belt transmission mechanism (85).
CN202311008452.XA 2023-08-11 2023-08-11 High-stability solar energy storage device Active CN117039245B (en)

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