CN114877449B - Fresh air supply system based on solar photovoltaic module power supply - Google Patents
Fresh air supply system based on solar photovoltaic module power supply Download PDFInfo
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- CN114877449B CN114877449B CN202210732835.0A CN202210732835A CN114877449B CN 114877449 B CN114877449 B CN 114877449B CN 202210732835 A CN202210732835 A CN 202210732835A CN 114877449 B CN114877449 B CN 114877449B
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- fresh air
- air supply
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- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002319 phototactic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002505 iron Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/16—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S30/40—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
- F24S30/42—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with only one rotation axis
- F24S30/422—Vertical axis
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
- H02S20/32—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of fresh air supply, in particular to a fresh air supply system based on power supply of a solar photovoltaic module. According to the solar photovoltaic panel, the auxiliary bird-expelling assembly is arranged, when the air cylinder drives the sliding block to slide on the inner wall of the adjusting rail, the impact iron block on the outer rod moves along with the movement of the sliding block, in the moving process of the impact iron block, the metal blocks on the connecting springs are impacted, and the impact between the impact iron block and the metal blocks gives out clear and crisp sounds, so that birds on the outer side of the solar photovoltaic panel are expelled, and damage to the solar photovoltaic panel due to the existence of birds is prevented.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fresh air supply, in particular to a fresh air supply system based on power supply of a solar photovoltaic module.
Background
The fresh air system is a set of independent air treatment system consisting of an air supply system and an exhaust system, and is divided into a pipeline type fresh air system and a pipeline-free fresh air system; the pipeline type fresh air system consists of a fresh air machine and pipeline accessories, wherein the fresh air machine is used for purifying outdoor air, leading the outdoor air into a room, and discharging the indoor air through a pipeline; the ductless fresh air system consists of a fresh air machine, and the fresh air machine purifies outdoor air and guides the outdoor air into a room; relatively, the pipeline type fresh air system is more suitable for being used in industry or large-area office areas due to large engineering quantity, and the pipeline-free fresh air system is more suitable for being used in families due to convenient installation; in 1935, after many attempts, the first heat exchange equipment in the world, also called a fresh air system, was invented and manufactured to filter air pollution.
The existing fresh air supply equipment is used in the process of supplying power to the solar energy photovoltaic module generally, when the existing solar energy photovoltaic module absorbs light energy, dust in the external environment is easy to adhere to the outer side of the solar energy photovoltaic panel, so that the light energy absorption effect of the existing solar energy photovoltaic module is reduced, dust adhering to the outer side of the solar energy photovoltaic panel is wiped by wiping equipment, the contact type operation is adopted, friction damage is easily caused to the outer side of the solar energy photovoltaic panel, the light energy absorption effect of the solar energy photovoltaic panel is gradually reduced, and the energy supply effect of the solar energy photovoltaic module is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a fresh air supply system based on solar photovoltaic module power supply, which comprises fresh air supply equipment and a fixed plate, wherein the outer side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a solar photovoltaic plate, the outer sides of the fixed plate positioned at two ends of the solar photovoltaic plate are provided with dust cleaning components, the dust cleaning components comprise hollow drums and adsorption sticky plates, the outer sides of the fixed plates positioned at two ends of the solar photovoltaic plate are fixedly connected with adjusting rails, the inner walls of the two adjusting rails are fixedly connected with sliding blocks, the tops of the two sliding blocks are fixedly connected with adjusting springs, the sliding blocks are fixedly connected with telescopic rods at the tops of the two ends of the adjusting springs, the other ends of the two telescopic rods and one adjusting spring are fixedly connected with the same movable plate, the tops of the two movable plates are fixedly connected with shaft plates, the hollow rotary drum is connected with the outer wall of the opposite side of the two shaft plates through a bearing, the other side of one shaft plate is fixedly connected with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is connected with the hollow rotary drum through a coupling, the other side of the other shaft plate is fixedly connected with an adsorption pump, the adsorption end of the adsorption pump is connected with the inside of the hollow rotary drum through a pipeline, adsorption holes are reserved on the outer side of the hollow rotary drum at equal intervals, adsorption sticky plates are annularly distributed on the outer side of the hollow rotary drum, a ladder frame is fixedly connected with the outer side of the fixed plate close to an adjusting rail, a first magnet is inserted into the ladder frame from the inside, a second magnet is arranged at the bottom of the movable plate above the first magnet, the first magnet and the second magnet are like magnets, a baffle is fixedly connected with the inside of fresh air supply equipment, two sides of the baffle are fixedly connected with an air inlet fan and an exhaust fan respectively, the same ends of the air inlet fan and the exhaust fan are fixedly connected with an air guide cover, the outside of two wind scoopers all is equipped with flow flange, and fresh air supply equipment is close to the inside fixedly connected with purifying box of top, and purifying box contacts with the baffle.
As a further scheme of the invention, the outer side of the fixing plate, which is positioned below the adjusting rail, is fixedly connected with a fixing block, one side of the fixing block, which faces the adjusting rail, is fixedly connected with a cylinder, the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with one side of the sliding block, the outer side of the fixing plate, which is close to the fixing block, is fixedly connected with a limiting block, and the limiting block is positioned below the ladder frame.
As a further scheme of the invention, the outer sides of the fixing plates, which are positioned at the two ends of the solar photovoltaic plate, are respectively provided with an auxiliary bird-repellent assembly, and the auxiliary bird-repellent assembly comprises a metal block and an impact iron block.
As a further scheme of the invention, the two sides of the fixing plate are fixedly connected with the sound guide frames, the outer sides of the two sound guide frames are fixedly connected with the plurality of connecting springs, and the metal block is fixedly connected to the top end of each connecting spring.
As a further scheme of the invention, one side of the movable plate is fixedly connected with an outer rod, one end of the outer rod is fixedly connected with an elastic rod, the impact iron block is fixedly connected with the other end of the elastic rod, and the impact iron block is positioned between two adjacent metal blocks.
As a further scheme of the invention, one side of the fresh air supply device is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a fixing seat, and a phototactic adjusting assembly is arranged on the fixing seat and comprises a photosensitive sensor and a supporting column.
As a further scheme of the invention, the support column is connected to the top of the fixed seat through a bearing, the top of the support column is fixedly connected with a mounting cover, the photosensitive sensor is annularly distributed on the outer side of the mounting cover, an annular adjusting groove is formed in the top of the fixed seat, two rotating blocks are slidably connected to the inner wall of the annular adjusting groove, and the two rotating blocks are fixedly connected to the outer side of the support column.
As a further scheme of the invention, the outer sides of the two rotating blocks are fixedly connected with bending buffer springs, the other ends of the bending buffer springs are fixedly connected with the outer sides of the other rotating blocks, the tops of the fixing seats, which are close to the rotating blocks, are fixedly connected with fixing rods, one sides of the fixing rods, which face the rotating blocks, are connected with hydraulic rods through hinges, and the output ends of the hydraulic rods are connected with the outer sides of the rotating blocks through hinges.
As a further scheme of the invention, the outer side of the support column is fixedly connected with an outer ring plate, one side of the outer ring plate is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, and the mounting frame is provided with a light energy conversion assembly.
As a further scheme of the invention, the light energy conversion assembly comprises a lithium battery pack and a photoelectric converter, the outer side of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with an electric box, the lithium battery pack and the photoelectric converter are both positioned in the electric box, the inner walls of the two sides of the electric box are fixedly connected with extrusion springs at equal distances, the other ends of the extrusion springs positioned on one side are fixedly connected with the same heat transfer limiting plate, the heat transfer limiting plate is contacted with the lithium battery pack and the photoelectric converter, one side of the heat transfer limiting plate is fixedly connected with a heat conducting plate at equal distances, the outer side of the electric box, which is close to each heat conducting plate, is provided with perforations, and the heat conducting plates are inserted into the perforations.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. through being provided with dust clearance subassembly, when carrying out the dust clearance of solar photovoltaic board top, magnet No. one and magnet No. two are like magnet, the cylinder drives the sliding block when the inner wall of adjusting the rail slides, the hollow rotary drum and the absorption sticky board in outside thereof have certain distance with solar photovoltaic board under the like repulsive interaction of magnet No. one, no. two magnet, the effect of repulsion makes adjusting spring stretched, then ensure dust clearance in-process, solar photovoltaic board and dust clearance subassembly can not cause friction damage because of the contact, during the dust clearance, start the absorption pump, the absorption pump adsorbs the dust that is attached to the solar photovoltaic board outside through the absorption hole on the hollow rotary drum, make it be attached to each absorption sticky board in the hollow rotary drum outside, the in-process of absorption pump work, the motor starts, the motor drives the hollow rotary drum and rotates, thereby make the absorption sticky board utilization ratio maximize in the idle cylinder outside, realize the clearance of dust through this dust clearance subassembly, thereby ensure solar photovoltaic board's extinction effect, solar photovoltaic module's energy supply efficiency.
2. Through being provided with supplementary bird repellent subassembly, when the cylinder drove the sliding block at the inner wall of regulating the rail and slide, the striking iron plate on the outer pole removes along with the removal of sliding block, strikes the metal piece on each connecting spring in the striking iron plate removal process, and the striking between striking iron plate and the metal piece sends clear and crisp sound to play the effect of driving out to the birds in solar photovoltaic board outside, prevent that the existence of birds from causing solar photovoltaic board damage.
3. Through being provided with the phototactic adjustment subassembly, when carrying out the light energy through solar photovoltaic board and absorbing, photosensitive sensor carries out the illumination intensity detection on each direction, when the illumination intensity on a certain direction is strongest, then the hydraulic stem drives the rotatory piece of the inner wall of annular adjustment tank on the fixing base rotatory, drive the support column and rotate then, remove solar photovoltaic board to the strongest direction of illumination intensity, thereby improve solar photovoltaic board's light energy absorption efficiency, rotatory in-process of rotatory piece, crooked buffer spring passive compression plays certain cushioning effect, prevent to adjust too soon to break down.
4. Through being provided with heat transfer limiting plate, extrusion spring and heat-conducting plate, when carrying out the installation of photoelectric converter and lithium cell group, place it in the electric box, photoelectric converter and lithium cell group extrude heat transfer limiting plate for extrusion spring is compressed, then the heat-conducting plate moves outwards slowly from the inside of electric box, realize photoelectric converter and lithium cell group's fixed through heat transfer limiting plate and extrusion spring, photoelectric converter and lithium cell group can produce more heat in the course of the work, the heat is absorbed by direct contact's heat transfer limiting plate, then export the electric box through the heat-conducting plate with it, reduce the damage of heat to photoelectric converter and lithium cell group, protection photoelectric converter and lithium cell group.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of a fresh air supply system based on power supply of a solar photovoltaic module;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a part of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a dust cleaning assembly of a fresh air supply system based on solar photovoltaic module power supply;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an auxiliary bird repellent assembly of a fresh air supply system based on solar photovoltaic assembly power supply;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a phototactic adjusting assembly of a fresh air supply system based on power supply of a solar photovoltaic assembly;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a light energy conversion assembly of a fresh air supply system based on power supply of a solar photovoltaic assembly;
fig. 8 is a structural cross-sectional view of a fresh air supply device of a fresh air supply system based on power supply of a solar photovoltaic module.
In the figure: 1. fresh air supply equipment; 101. a purifying box; 102. a flow flange; 103. a wind scooper; 104. a wind inlet machine; 105. an exhaust fan; 106. a partition plate; 2. a mounting plate; 3. a mounting cover; 4. a photosensitive sensor; 5. a fixing plate; 6. a sound guiding frame; 7. an adjustment rail; 8. a connecting spring; 9. a solar photovoltaic panel; 10. a fixing seat; 11. a support column; 12. a heat conductive plate; 13. a mounting frame; 14. a hollow drum; 15. adsorbing and sticking the plate; 16. a motor; 17. an electric box; 18. a fixed block; 19. a first magnet; 20. adsorption holes; 21. a step frame; 22. a cylinder; 23. a limiting block; 24. a shaft plate; 25. a telescopic rod; 26. an adjusting spring; 27. a sliding block; 28. a moving plate; 29. a second magnet; 30. a metal block; 31. an outer rod; 32. an elastic rod; 33. striking the iron block; 34. extruding a spring; 35. a fixed rod; 36. a hydraulic rod; 37. a rotating block; 38. bending the buffer spring; 39. an adsorption pump; 40. an outer ring plate; 41. a connecting plate; 42. a photoelectric converter; 43. a lithium battery pack; 44. and a heat transfer limiting plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-8, a fresh air supply system based on solar photovoltaic module power supply comprises a fresh air supply device 1 and a fixed plate 5, wherein the outer side of the fixed plate 5 is fixedly connected with a solar photovoltaic plate 9, the outer sides of the fixed plate 5 positioned at two ends of the solar photovoltaic plate 9 are provided with dust cleaning components, the dust cleaning components comprise a hollow rotary drum 14 and adsorption sticky plates 15, the outer sides of the fixed plate 5 positioned at two ends of the solar photovoltaic plate 9 are fixedly connected with adjusting rails 7, the inner walls of the two adjusting rails 7 are fixedly connected with sliding blocks 27, the tops of the two sliding blocks 27 are fixedly connected with adjusting springs 26, the sliding blocks 27 are fixedly connected with telescopic rods 25 at the tops of the two ends of the adjusting springs 26, the other ends of the two telescopic rods 25 and one adjusting spring 26 are fixedly connected with the same movable plate 28, the tops of the two movable plates 28 are fixedly connected with shaft plates 24, the hollow rotary drum 14 is connected with the outer wall of the opposite side of the two shaft plates 24 through a bearing, the other side of one shaft plate 24 is fixedly connected with a motor 16, the output shaft of the motor 16 is connected with the hollow rotary drum 14 through a coupling, the other side of the other shaft plate 24 is fixedly connected with an adsorption pump 39, the adsorption end of the adsorption pump 39 is connected with the inside of the hollow rotary drum 14 through a pipeline, adsorption holes 20 are equidistantly arranged on the outer side of the hollow rotary drum 14, adsorption sticky plates 15 are annularly distributed on the outer side of the hollow rotary drum 14, a fixed plate 5 is fixedly connected with a ladder frame 21 close to the outer side of the adjusting rail 7, a first magnet 19 is inserted into the ladder frame 21 from the inside, a second magnet 29 is arranged at the bottom of the movable plate 28 above the first magnet 19, the first magnet 19 and the second magnet 29 are like magnets, a baffle 106 is fixedly connected with the inside of the fresh air supply device 1, and the both sides of baffle 106 are fixedly connected with air inlet machine 104 and exhaust fan 105 respectively, and the same end of air inlet machine 104 and exhaust fan 105 is all fixedly connected with wind scooper 103, and the outside of two wind scoopers 103 all is equipped with flow flange 102, and fresh air supply equipment 1 is close to the inside fixedly connected with purifying box 101 of top, and purifying box 101 contacts with baffle 106.
In the invention, a fixed block 18 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed plate 5 below the adjusting rail 7, a cylinder 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block 18 facing the adjusting rail 7, the output end of the cylinder 22 is fixedly connected to one side of a sliding block 27, a limiting block 23 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed plate 5 close to the fixed block 18, and the limiting block 23 is positioned below the ladder frame 21.
Referring to fig. 5, the fixing plates 5 are provided with auxiliary bird-repellent assemblies at the outer sides of both ends of the solar photovoltaic panel 9, and the auxiliary bird-repellent assemblies include a metal block 30 and an impact iron block 33.
In the invention, the two sides of the fixed plate 5 are fixedly connected with the sound guide frames 6, the outer sides of the two sound guide frames 6 are fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting springs 8, and the metal block 30 is fixedly connected to the top end of each connecting spring 8.
In the invention, one side of a moving plate 28 is fixedly connected with an outer rod 31, one end of the outer rod 31 is fixedly connected with an elastic rod 32, an impact iron block 33 is fixedly connected with the other end of the elastic rod 32, and the impact iron block 33 is positioned between two adjacent metal blocks 30;
through being provided with supplementary bird repellent subassembly, when cylinder 22 drove slider 27 at the inner wall slip of adjusting rail 7, the striking iron piece 33 on the outer pole 31 removes along with the removal of slider 27, and striking iron piece 33 removes the in-process, strikes the metal piece 30 on each coupling spring 8, and the striking between striking iron piece 33 and the metal piece 30 sends clear and crisp rattle to play the effect of driving out to the birds in solar photovoltaic panel 9 outside, prevent that the existence of birds from causing solar photovoltaic panel 9 to damage.
Referring to fig. 6, one side of the fresh air supply apparatus 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 2, and the top of the mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected with a fixing seat 10, and a phototactic adjusting assembly is arranged on the fixing seat 10 and comprises a photosensitive sensor 4 and a supporting column 11.
In the invention, a support column 11 is connected to the top of a fixed seat 10 through a bearing, the top of the support column 11 is fixedly connected with a mounting cover 3, photosensitive sensors 4 are annularly distributed on the outer side of the mounting cover 3, an annular adjusting groove is formed in the top of the fixed seat 10, two rotating blocks 37 are slidingly connected to the inner wall of the annular adjusting groove, and the two rotating blocks 37 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the support column 11.
In the invention, the outer sides of two rotating blocks 37 are fixedly connected with a bending buffer spring 38, the other end of the bending buffer spring 38 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the other rotating block 37, the top of a fixed seat 10, which is close to the rotating block 37, is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 35, one side of the fixed rod 35, which faces the rotating block 37, is connected with a hydraulic rod 36 through a hinge, and the output end of the hydraulic rod 36 is connected with the outer side of the rotating block 37 through a hinge;
through being provided with the phototactic adjustment subassembly, when carrying out the light energy absorption through solar photovoltaic board 9, photosensitive sensor 4 carries out the illumination intensity detection in each direction, when the illumination intensity in a certain direction is strongest, then hydraulic rod 36 drives rotatory piece 37 and rotates at the inner wall of the annular adjustment tank on fixing base 10, drive support column 11 and rotate then, remove solar photovoltaic board 9 to the strongest direction of illumination intensity, thereby improve solar photovoltaic board 9's light energy absorption efficiency, rotatory in-process of rotatory piece 37, crooked buffer spring 38 passive compression plays certain cushioning effect, prevent to adjust too soon and break down.
Referring to fig. 7, an outer ring plate 40 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support column 11, a connecting plate 41 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer ring plate 40, a mounting frame 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 41, and a light energy conversion assembly is arranged on the mounting frame 13.
In the invention, the light energy conversion assembly comprises a lithium battery pack 43 and a photoelectric converter 42, the outer side of a mounting frame 13 is fixedly connected with an electric box 17, the lithium battery pack 43 and the photoelectric converter 42 are both positioned in the electric box 17, the inner walls of the two sides of the electric box 17 are fixedly connected with extrusion springs 34 at equal distances, the other ends of the extrusion springs 34 positioned at one side are fixedly connected with the same heat transfer limiting plate 44, the heat transfer limiting plate 44 is contacted with the lithium battery pack 43 and the photoelectric converter 42, one side of the heat transfer limiting plate 44 is fixedly connected with heat conducting plates 12 at equal distances, the outer side of the electric box 17 close to each heat conducting plate 12 is provided with perforations, and the heat conducting plates 12 are inserted into the perforations.
During the use, solar photovoltaic board 9 can adhere to more dust in long-term use, the cover of dust causes solar photovoltaic board 9's light energy absorption effect to reduce, when cleaning dust, cylinder 22 drives slider 27 when the inner wall of adjusting rail 7 slides, hollow rotary drum 14 and outside adsorb the sticky board 15 and have certain distance between solar photovoltaic board 9 under the homopolar repulsive interaction of magnet 19, magnet 29 No. two, the effect of repulsive makes adjusting spring 26 stretched, then ensure the dust cleaning in-process, solar photovoltaic board 9 and dust cleaning subassembly can not cause frictional damage because of the contact, when the dust is cleaned, start adsorption pump 39, adsorption pump 39 adsorbs the dust that is attached to solar photovoltaic board 9 outside through adsorption port 20 on hollow rotary drum 14, make it adhere to each adsorb sticky board 15 outside hollow 14, the in-process that adsorption pump 39 worked, motor 16 starts, motor 16 drives hollow rotary drum 14 and rotates, thereby make the outside adsorb sticky board 15 and utilize the biggest iron plate that is outside to be used to the iron plate outside, the top of this iron plate 33 is realized through the piece 33 that the piece is followed to the striking on the piece of the metal bump 33 in the piece, thereby the dust is removed on the side of the piece 33, the dust is cleaned with the piece is removed to the dust, the impact on the side of 35, the dust is removed along with the impact on the metal piece 33 in the removal piece 33, thereby the dust is removed, the impact on the side of the top of the piece is removed on the piece 33, and the impact piece is removed on the side of the metal piece 33 in the top of the piece 33, and the impact piece is removed, and the impact piece 33 in the impact removal on the dust removal on the piece 33, and the impact piece is realized, and the impact piece 33 on the impact on the metal piece 33.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a fresh air supply system based on solar photovoltaic module power supply, includes fresh air supply equipment (1) and fixed plate (5), its characterized in that, the outside fixedly connected with solar photovoltaic board (9) of fixed plate (5), and fixed plate (5) are located the outside at solar photovoltaic board (9) both ends and are equipped with dust clearance subassembly, dust clearance subassembly includes cavity rotary drum (14) and each absorption bonding plate (15), and outside that fixed plate (5) are located solar photovoltaic board (9) both ends is all fixedly connected with regulating rail (7), the equal sliding connection of inner wall of two regulating rail (7) has sliding block (27), the equal fixedly connected with regulating spring (26) in top of two sliding block (27), the top that sliding block (27) are located regulating spring (26) both ends is all fixedly connected with telescopic link (25), and the other end fixedly connected with same movable plate (28) of two telescopic link (25) and one regulating spring (26), the top of two movable plate (28) is all fixedly connected with axletree (24), hollow motor (14) are connected with motor (16) through the opposite side of rotary drum (16) between two axial shaft (24) and one side of the relative coupling (16), the opposite side fixedly connected with adsorption pump (39) of another arbor board (24), the adsorption end of adsorption pump (39) is through the inside of pipe connection in cavity rotary drum (14), and the outside equidistance of cavity rotary drum (14) leaves there is adsorption hole (20), adsorbs gluey board (15) annular distribution in the outside of cavity rotary drum (14), outside fixedly connected with ladder frame (21) that fixed plate (5) are close to regulating rail (7), and ladder frame (21) are pegged graft from inside has magnet (19) No. one, and movable plate (28) are equipped with magnet (29) No. two in the bottom of magnet (19) top No. one, magnet (19) No. two magnet (29) are like magnet, the inside fixedly connected with baffle (106) of fresh air supply equipment (1), and the both sides of baffle (106) are fixedly connected with air inlet machine (104) and exhaust fan (105) respectively, and the same end of air inlet machine (104) and exhaust fan (105) are all fixedly connected with wind scooper (103), and the outside of two wind scooper (103) all is equipped with flow flange (102), and inside that supply equipment (1) are close to magnet (19) No. two magnet (29) are like magnet(s), are the same magnet (101).
2. The fresh air supply system based on solar photovoltaic module power supply according to claim 1, wherein the fixing plate (5) is fixedly connected with a fixing block (18) below the adjusting rail (7), the fixing block (18) is fixedly connected with an air cylinder (22) facing one side of the adjusting rail (7), the output end of the air cylinder (22) is fixedly connected with one side of a sliding block (27), the fixing plate (5) is close to the fixing block (18) and is fixedly connected with a limiting block (23), and the limiting block (23) is located below the ladder frame (21).
3. The fresh air supply system based on solar photovoltaic module power supply according to claim 2, wherein the fixing plates (5) are arranged on the outer sides of two ends of the solar photovoltaic plates (9) respectively, the auxiliary bird-repellent assemblies comprise metal blocks (30) and impact iron blocks (33).
4. A fresh air supply system based on solar photovoltaic module power supply according to claim 3, wherein both sides of the fixing plate (5) are fixedly connected with sound guiding frames (6), the outer sides of the two sound guiding frames (6) are fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting springs (8), and the metal block (30) is fixedly connected to the top end of each connecting spring (8).
5. The fresh air supply system based on solar photovoltaic module power supply according to claim 4, wherein one side of the movable plate (28) is fixedly connected with an outer rod (31), one end of the outer rod (31) is fixedly connected with an elastic rod (32), an impact iron block (33) is fixedly connected to the other end of the elastic rod (32), and the impact iron block (33) is located between two adjacent metal blocks (30).
6. The fresh air supply system based on solar photovoltaic module power supply according to claim 1, wherein one side of the fresh air supply device (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (2), the top of the mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a fixing seat (10), a phototactic adjusting assembly is arranged on the fixing seat (10), and the phototactic adjusting assembly comprises a photosensitive sensor (4) and a supporting column (11).
7. The fresh air supply system based on solar photovoltaic module power supply according to claim 6, wherein the supporting column (11) is connected to the top of the fixing base (10) through a bearing, the top of the supporting column (11) is fixedly connected with the installation cover (3), the photosensitive sensors (4) are annularly distributed on the outer side of the installation cover (3), an annular adjusting groove is formed in the top of the fixing base (10), two rotating blocks (37) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the annular adjusting groove, and the two rotating blocks (37) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the supporting column (11).
8. The fresh air supply system based on solar photovoltaic module power supply according to claim 7, wherein the outer sides of the two rotating blocks (37) are fixedly connected with bending buffer springs (38), the other ends of the bending buffer springs (38) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the other rotating blocks (37), fixing bases (10) are fixedly connected with fixing rods (35) close to the tops of the rotating blocks (37), one sides of the fixing rods (35) facing the rotating blocks (37) are connected with hydraulic rods (36) through hinges, and output ends of the hydraulic rods (36) are connected to the outer sides of the rotating blocks (37) through hinges.
9. The fresh air supply system based on solar photovoltaic module power supply according to claim 8, wherein an outer ring plate (40) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the supporting column (11), a connecting plate (41) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer ring plate (40), a mounting frame (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (41), and a light energy conversion assembly is arranged on the mounting frame (13).
10. The fresh air supply system based on solar photovoltaic module power supply according to claim 9, wherein the light energy conversion module comprises a lithium battery pack (43) and a photoelectric converter (42), an electric box (17) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting frame (13), the lithium battery pack (43) and the photoelectric converter (42) are both located inside the electric box (17), extrusion springs (34) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the electric box (17) at equal distances, the other ends of the extrusion springs (34) located on one side are fixedly connected with the same heat transfer limiting plate (44), the heat transfer limiting plate (44) is in contact with the lithium battery pack (43) and the photoelectric converter (42), heat conducting plates (12) are fixedly connected to one side of the heat transfer limiting plate (44) at equal distances, through holes are formed in the outer side, close to each heat conducting plate (12), and the heat conducting plates (12) are inserted into the through holes.
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| CN115388499B (en) * | 2022-10-28 | 2023-02-21 | 羽航科技发展(北京)有限公司 | Over-and-under type air supply system for hangar |
| CN117870041A (en) * | 2024-03-13 | 2024-04-12 | 山西省建筑科学研究院集团有限公司 | An environmentally friendly and energy-saving solar air conditioner |
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