CN117037377B - Intelligent management method, system and storage medium for parking spaces of shared parking lot - Google Patents
Intelligent management method, system and storage medium for parking spaces of shared parking lot Download PDFInfo
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- CN117037377B CN117037377B CN202311294457.3A CN202311294457A CN117037377B CN 117037377 B CN117037377 B CN 117037377B CN 202311294457 A CN202311294457 A CN 202311294457A CN 117037377 B CN117037377 B CN 117037377B
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- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
- G07F17/0014—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for vending, access and use of specific services not covered anywhere else in G07F17/00
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/14—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
- G08G1/141—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas with means giving the indication of available parking spaces
- G08G1/144—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas with means giving the indication of available parking spaces on portable or mobile units, e.g. personal digital assistant [PDA]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
- H04L67/125—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks involving control of end-device applications over a network
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent management method, system and storage medium for a shared parking lot parking space, which relate to the field of parking management and comprise the steps of obtaining the information of the shared parking lot parking space and the information of an owner vehicle, locking the selected shared parking space and collecting a locking deposit after a user to be parked selects the shared parking space, wherein the shared parking space enters a locking state. The method and the system facilitate the users to be parked to reserve the shared parking space in advance in an advance locking mode, automatically allocate the unoccupied shared parking space for the users to be parked which do not have the locked shared parking space and are not ready for the locked shared parking space, ensure that the users to be parked entering the parking lot can park rapidly, ensure that the users to be parked rapidly and accurately find the parking space through the route guidance of the shared parking space by the mobile terminal module, and realize intelligent management of the parking space by setting an emergency treatment scheme for the unexpected situations that the owners of the shared parking space can not rapidly process temporary return parking and the shared parking space occupies the overtime.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of parking management, in particular to an intelligent management method, system and storage medium for parking spaces of a shared parking lot.
Background
For communities where commercial and residential areas are merged, parking spaces are divided into fixed spaces and public spaces. The vehicle with the fixed parking space is convenient to park, but the vehicle owner of the fixed parking space does not always park the vehicle, and the situation that the fixed parking space is empty caused by going out to work or driving on vacation and the like exists. For car owners without fixed parking spaces, a great deal of time is spent for finding the parking spaces for parking, and the parking spaces can be utilized through shared parking.
The shared parking, namely, some units or individuals open the special or private parking space outwards, integrate fragmented and limited parking space resources, combine the concept of Internet+ and rent and share out through sharing the parking APP, so that benefits are increased, others are facilitated, the living of the parking space resources is realized, parking pressure is relieved in the shared parking, a parking lot operator can set idle parking spaces, living parking lot resources are coiled, benefits are brought, owners provide a time period for sharing the parking spaces according to the characteristics of work and life of the owners, such as the owners on duty provide the time period for sharing the parking spaces in daytime, the owners on duty provide the time period for sharing the parking spaces in evening, and the owners can carry out parking space acquisition benefits. And all can make the people who have the parking demand have more parking stall available, alleviate urban parking problem.
At present, no accurate management method for shared parking exists in the market, the problem of how to fully utilize the shared parking space exists, the user to be parked cannot conduct accurate guidance, the owner of the shared parking space cannot quickly process temporary back parking, and the problem of no reasonable processing scheme for overtime occupation of the shared parking space exists.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme solves the problems that the shared parking space is not accurately managed, the problem of how to fully utilize the shared parking space, the user to be parked cannot accurately guide, the owner of the shared parking space can not quickly process temporary back parking, and the shared parking space occupation overtime has no reasonable processing scheme.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an intelligent management method for a shared parking lot parking space comprises the following steps:
acquiring shared parking lot parking space information and owner vehicle information, wherein the shared parking lot parking space information comprises fixed parking space information and public parking space information, and the owner vehicle information comprises owner license plate numbers;
Acquiring a sharing time period and owner fixed parking space information of an owner parking space, and transmitting the shared fixed parking space information, the sharing time period and public parking space information of the owner to a shared parking space database;
acquiring a pre-locking requirement of a user to be parked, wherein the pre-locking requirement comprises a destination of the user to be parked, an estimated parking mode of a vehicle of the user to be parked and the current time, and intelligently generating a shared parking space recommendation scheme based on pre-locking information of the user to be parked through built-in screening logic;
updating the shared parking space into a locking state according to the shared parking space information selected by the user to be parked, acquiring the offline map information of the shared parking space and the current position information of the user to be parked, and planning a travelling path to the shared parking space according to the current position information of the user to be parked and the shared parking space information locked by the user to be parked;
when a user to be parked arrives at the shared parking lot, acquiring the shared parking space information locked by the user to be parked according to the vehicle information of the user to be parked, and planning a path from an entrance of the shared parking lot to the shared parking space based on the shared parking space information and the offline map information of the shared parking lot;
judging whether the vehicle information of the user to be parked is matched with the shared parking space information, if so, notifying the user to be parked to park, acquiring the parking start time of the user to be parked, updating the shared parking space into an occupied state, marking the vehicle parking mode of the user to be parked, and starting charging;
Planning the shortest walking route of the shared parking space to the destination of the user to be parked according to the destination of the user to be parked and the offline map information of the shared parking lot;
and acquiring the parking deadline of the user to be parked, updating the shared parking space state into a vacant state, and ending the shared parking space sharing state if the parking deadline of the user to be parked is close to the deadline of the shared parking space sharing time period.
The emergency plan is set for unexpected conditions in the parking space management process of the shared parking lot.
Preferably, the predicted parking modes of the vehicle of the user to be parked comprise a short-time parking mode and a long-time parking mode, the user to be parked selects the corresponding parking mode according to the set threshold value of the parking time of the user to be parked, if the predicted parking time of the user to be parked does not exceed the threshold value of the parking time of the user to be parked, the short-time parking mode is selected, and if the predicted parking time of the user to be parked exceeds the threshold value of the parking time of the user to be parked, the long-time parking mode is selected.
Preferably, the intelligent generation of the shared parking space recommendation scheme based on the pre-locking information of the user to be parked through the built-in screening logic comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the steps of obtaining a destination of a user to be parked, an estimated parking mode of the user to be parked, current time and a shared parking space database;
According to the predicted parking mode of the vehicle of the user to be parked, acquiring the predicted parking time period of the user to be parked;
based on the predicted parking time period and the current time of the user to be parked, acquiring available shared parking space information, wherein the available shared parking space information comprises a shared parking space in a vacant state and the shared time period comprises the predicted parking time period of the user to be parked, the shared parking space in the vacant state which is not shared and the starting time of the shared time period is close to the current time, the shared parking space in an owner vehicle occupation state and the starting time of the shared time period is close to the current time, and the shared parking space in a short-time parking mode occupation state of the vehicle of the user to be parked and the parking time of the user to be parked is close to the parking time threshold of the user to be parked;
acquiring historical parking data of an owner vehicle of a shared parking space, wherein the occupied state of the owner vehicle and the starting time of a shared time period are similar to the current time, and acquiring the estimated free time of the shared parking space according to the historical parking data of the owner vehicle;
the method comprises the steps of obtaining the parking start time of a vehicle of a shared parking space, wherein the short-time parking mode occupation state of the vehicle of the user to be parked is obtained, the parking time of the user to be parked is close to the parking time threshold of the user to be parked, and the estimated free time of the shared parking space is obtained according to the parking start time of the vehicle of the user to be parked and the parking time threshold of the user to be parked.
Displaying available shared parking space information, wherein the available shared parking space information comprises a shared parking space state, a shared parking space position and a shared parking space predicted free time, and arranging the shared parking space information according to the distance between the shared parking space and a destination walking distance;
the available shared parking spaces are all currently unlocked shared parking spaces.
Preferably, the updating the shared parking space to a locked state according to the shared parking space information selected by the user to be parked includes:
acquiring the current position of a user to be parked, and predicting the driving time required by the user to be parked to reach the shared parking place based on the current position of the user to be parked;
setting the locking time of the shared parking space according to the driving time required by the user to be parked to reach the shared parking place;
after the locking time is reached, if the user to be parked does not park, sending information to the user to be parked, inquiring whether to continue locking, if not, displaying locking overtime, and ending the locking state of the shared parking space, if so, setting the locking duration of the shared parking space, and after the locking duration of the shared parking space is reached, if the user to be parked does not park, automatically judging that the locking fails, and ending the locking state of the shared parking space;
If the user waiting for parking does not answer within the set waiting time, the locking failure is automatically judged after the waiting time is over, and the locking state of the shared parking space is ended.
Preferably, the intelligent generation of the shared parking space recommendation scheme based on the pre-locking information of the user to be parked through the built-in screening logic further comprises:
obtaining the predicted parking time of a user to be parked;
acquiring historical parking data of a shared parking lot, and acquiring vacant shared parking space data of the shared parking lot at different time points according to the historical parking data of the shared parking lot;
according to the estimated parking time of the user to be parked and the idle shared parking space data of the shared parking lot at different time points, the number of the shared parking spaces in the estimated idle state is obtained;
acquiring available shared parking space information according to the estimated parking time of a user to be parked;
based on the number of the shared parking spaces in the predicted vacant state and the available shared parking space information, acquiring the shared parking space information and the advanced locking mode of the user to be parked;
setting the advanced locking time according to the shared parking space information which is locked in advance by the user to be parked and the predicted parking time of the user to be parked;
and when the shared parking space reaches the advanced locking time, updating the shared parking space from the shared state to the locking state.
Further, an intelligent management system for parking spaces in a shared parking lot is provided, which is configured to implement the detection method described above, and includes:
the system comprises a main control module, a mobile terminal module, a parking system module and a parking system module, wherein the main control module is used for collecting shared parking lot parking space information, owner vehicle information, a shared time period of an owner parking space and owner fixed parking space information, generating a shared parking space database, screening available shared parking spaces of a user to be parked, locking the shared parking spaces, sending payment information to the mobile terminal module according to parking time, and processing illegal behaviors;
the mobile terminal module is used for acquiring a destination of a user to be parked, an expected parking mode of the user to be parked, vehicle information of the user to be parked, current position information of the user to be parked and current time, displaying available shared parking spaces, locking the shared parking spaces, displaying a planned driving route of the user to be parked, paying parking cost and locking deposit;
the parking lot entrance and exit module is used for acquiring information of vehicles entering and exiting the parking lot entrance and exit module, transmitting the information to the main control module, judging the types of the vehicles entering and exiting the parking lot entrance and exit module, and judging whether the vehicles enter the parking lot entrance and exit module to pay fees or not;
the shared parking space module is used for acquiring vehicle information, judging whether the vehicle information is an owner vehicle or not, judging whether the vehicle information of a user to be parked is paired with the shared parking space information or not, recording parking time and transmitting the information to the main control module.
Optionally, the main control module includes:
the information collection unit is used for collecting shared parking lot parking space information, owner vehicle information, shared time periods of owner parking spaces and owner fixed parking space information and generating a shared parking space database;
the shared parking space management unit is used for screening the shared parking space information, transmitting the available shared parking space information to the mobile terminal module, locking the shared parking space and automatically distributing the shared parking space;
the charging unit is used for calculating parking cost according to the parking time of a user to be parked, judging whether the current leaving vehicle finishes paying or not, and reminding the owner of the leaving vehicle of paying when the owner of the leaving vehicle does not pay;
the emergency treatment unit is used for carrying out accident condition treatment, setting accident conditions possibly occurring in the parking process and corresponding emergency treatment schemes, and controlling and starting corresponding emergency treatment operation when the accident conditions occur.
Optionally, the mobile terminal module includes:
the information setting unit is used for acquiring a destination of a user to be parked, an estimated parking mode of the user to be parked, vehicle information of the user to be parked, current position information of the user to be parked, current time and estimated parking time of the user to be parked;
The shared parking space locking unit is used for displaying available shared parking space information, sending a shared parking space locking notification and displaying shared parking space locking time;
the first route planning unit is used for calling the application map and guiding the user vehicle to be parked to travel to the shared parking lot according to the planned route of the application map;
the second route planning unit is used for receiving the shared parking lot vehicle entrance closest to the locked shared parking space, calling the shared parking lot offline map and marking the driving route between the locked shared parking space and the shared parking lot vehicle entrance closest to the shared parking space;
the third route planning unit is used for inputting a destination position, calling an offline map of the shared parking lot and marking a pedestrian route from the locked shared parking space to the destination position;
and the payment unit is used for paying parking fees and locking deposit.
Optionally, the parking lot gateway module includes:
the vehicle identification unit is used for acquiring in-out vehicle information;
the access gate unit is used for identifying the type of an access vehicle, judging whether the access vehicle is an owner or a user to be parked, interacting with the main control module and judging whether the user to be parked is left to finish payment;
The display unit is used for displaying information of vehicles entering and exiting, stopping time of vehicles leaving, and displaying payment information if the vehicles leaving are not paid.
Still further, a computer readable storage medium is provided, on which a computer readable program is stored, which when called, performs the shared parking space intelligent management method as described above.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention provides an intelligent management method for parking spaces of a shared parking lot, which is used for realizing intelligent sharing of the parking spaces after owner vehicles leave, solving the problem that a plurality of owner vehicles leave the parking spaces and still occupy the parking spaces and simultaneously the supply of the parking spaces is not required, facilitating a to-be-parked user to reserve the shared parking spaces in advance by locking the shared parking spaces in advance, automatically distributing unoccupied shared parking spaces for the to-be-parked user which does not have the locked shared parking spaces and the locked shared parking spaces, ensuring that the to-be-parked user entering the shared parking lot can park quickly, guiding the to-be-parked user to the shared parking spaces through a mobile terminal module, ensuring that the to-be-parked user can find the parking spaces quickly and accurately, and setting an emergency treatment scheme for the temporary parking of the shared parking spaces and the overtime accident situation of the shared parking spaces, thereby realizing intelligent management of the parking spaces.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of an intelligent management method for a shared parking lot parking space;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a shared parking space recommendation scheme in the invention;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of the shared parking space locking in the invention;
FIG. 4 is a flow chart of the shared parking space advance locking in the invention;
fig. 5 is a block diagram of a shared parking space intelligent management system.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to enable one of ordinary skill in the art to make and use the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are by way of example only and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an intelligent management method for a parking space of a shared parking lot according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
step S100: acquiring shared parking lot parking space information and owner vehicle information, wherein the shared parking lot parking space information comprises fixed parking space information and public parking space information, and the owner vehicle information comprises owner license plate numbers;
step S200: acquiring a sharing time period of an owner parking space and owner fixed parking space information, and transmitting the fixed parking space information and public parking space information shared by the owner to a shared parking space database;
step S300: acquiring a pre-locking requirement of a user to be parked, wherein the pre-locking requirement comprises a destination of the user to be parked, an estimated parking mode of a vehicle of the user to be parked and the current time, and intelligently generating a shared parking space recommendation scheme based on pre-locking information of the user to be parked through built-in screening logic;
Specifically, the predicted parking modes of the vehicle of the user to be parked comprise a short-time parking mode and a long-time parking mode, the user to be parked selects the corresponding parking mode according to the set threshold value of the parking time of the user to be parked, if the predicted parking time of the user to be parked does not exceed the threshold value of the parking time of the user to be parked, the short-time parking mode is selected, and if the predicted parking time of the user to be parked exceeds the threshold value of the parking time of the user to be parked, the long-time parking mode is selected;
the built-in screening logic takes a destination set by a user to be parked, an estimated parking mode of the vehicle of the user to be parked and the current time as input, and takes available shared parking space information as output, and specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the steps of obtaining a destination of a user to be parked, an estimated parking mode of the user to be parked, current time and a shared parking space database;
according to the predicted parking mode of the vehicle of the user to be parked, acquiring the predicted parking time period of the user to be parked;
based on the predicted parking time period and the current time of the user to be parked, acquiring available shared parking space information, wherein the available shared parking space information comprises a shared parking space in a vacant state and the shared time period comprises the predicted parking time period of the user to be parked, the shared parking space in the vacant state which is not shared and the starting time of the shared time period is close to the current time, the shared parking space in an owner vehicle occupation state and the starting time of the shared time period is close to the current time, and the shared parking space in a short-time parking mode occupation state of the vehicle of the user to be parked and the parking time of the user to be parked is close to the parking time threshold of the user to be parked;
Acquiring historical parking data of an owner vehicle of a shared parking space, wherein the occupied state of the owner vehicle and the starting time of a shared time period are similar to the current time, and acquiring the estimated free time of the shared parking space according to the historical parking data of the owner vehicle;
the method comprises the steps of obtaining the parking start time of a vehicle of a shared parking space, wherein the short-time parking mode occupation state of the vehicle of the user to be parked is obtained, the parking time of the user to be parked is close to the parking time threshold of the user to be parked, and the estimated free time of the shared parking space is obtained according to the parking start time of the vehicle of the user to be parked and the parking time threshold of the user to be parked.
Displaying available shared parking space information, wherein the available shared parking space information comprises a shared parking space state, a shared parking space position and a shared parking space predicted free time, and arranging the shared parking space information according to the distance between the shared parking space and a destination walking distance;
the available shared parking spaces are all currently unlocked shared parking spaces;
according to the scheme, a vehicle of a user to be parked is divided into two modes of short-time parking and long-time parking according to the predicted parking time of the user to be parked, management of the shared parking spaces is facilitated, a shared parking space recommending list is generated for the user to be parked according to a destination set by the user to be parked and the predicted parking mode of the vehicle of the user to be parked based on built-in screening logic, the shared parking spaces which are in a vacant state currently and contain the predicted parking time period of the user to be parked and the shared parking spaces which are in an occupied state currently or not in the shared state but are about to be vacant are selected to be recommended, the shared parking space information is arranged according to the distance between the shared parking spaces and the destination of the user to be parked, the states of the shared parking spaces are displayed, and the predicted vacant time and the predicted vacant probability of the shared parking spaces in the occupied state are achieved.
Step S400: updating the shared parking space into a locking state according to the shared parking space information selected by the user to be parked, acquiring offline map information of the shared parking space, acquiring current position information of the user to be parked, and planning a travelling path of the shared parking space according to the current position information of the user to be parked and the shared parking space information locked by the user to be parked;
specifically, the current position of a user to be parked is obtained, and the driving time required by the user to be parked to reach the shared parking place is estimated based on the current position of the user to be parked;
setting the locking time of the shared parking space according to the driving time required by the user to be parked to reach the shared parking place;
after the locking time is reached, if the user to be parked does not park, sending information to the user to be parked, inquiring whether to continue locking, if not, displaying locking overtime, and ending the locking state of the shared parking space, if so, setting the locking duration of the shared parking space, and after the locking duration of the shared parking space is reached, if the user to be parked does not park, automatically judging that the locking fails, and ending the locking state of the shared parking space;
if the user waiting for parking does not answer within the set waiting time, the locking failure is automatically judged after the waiting time is over, and the locking state of the shared parking space is ended.
In the scheme, a user to be parked selects a shared parking space by himself through a mobile terminal module and locks the shared parking space, a main control module receives information to lock the shared parking space, the running time required by the user to be parked to reach a shared parking place is set according to the current position of the user to be parked, the locking time of the shared parking space is set, the user to be parked can perform locking canceling operation in the locking time of the shared parking space, the maximum locking canceling times of the user to be parked are set, if the user to be parked in the locked shared parking space in the locking time of the shared parking space is not, information is sent, whether the user to be parked in the locked shared parking space is continuously inquired, if the user to be parked in the locked time of the shared parking space is not answered, locking failure is displayed, the locking state of the shared parking space is ended, if the user to be parked in the waiting time of the locked state is not answered, the locking continuation time of the shared parking space is set, and after the locking continuation time of the shared parking space is reached, the locking failure is automatically judged.
In this embodiment, the user waiting for parking can lock the shared parking space in advance, for example, the user needs to park the vehicle the next day, and locks the shared parking space at night the first day, which specifically includes:
obtaining the predicted parking time of a user to be parked;
Acquiring historical parking data of a shared parking lot, and acquiring vacant shared parking space data of the shared parking lot at different time points according to the historical parking data of the shared parking lot;
according to the estimated parking time of the user to be parked and the idle shared parking space data of the shared parking lot at different time points, the number of the shared parking spaces in the estimated idle state is obtained;
acquiring available shared parking space information according to the estimated parking time of a user to be parked;
based on the number of the shared parking spaces in the predicted vacant state and the available shared parking space information, acquiring the shared parking space information and the advanced locking mode of the user to be parked;
setting the advanced locking time according to the shared parking space information which is locked in advance by the user to be parked and the predicted parking time of the user to be parked;
when the shared parking space reaches the advanced locking time, the shared state is updated to be a locking state;
specifically, after the shared parking space is locked in advance by a user to be parked, the advance locking mode can be selected according to the number of the shared parking spaces in the predicted vacant state, and the advance locking mode is divided into semi-advance locking and advance locking, wherein for the semi-advance locking, the advance locking time is set for the shared parking space, before the advance locking time, the user vehicle to be parked in a short-time parking mode is allocated to the shared parking space, and when the advance locking time is reached, the shared parking space is updated to a locking state from the shared state, so that the utilization rate of the shared parking space is greatly improved, the problem of shortage of the parking space is relieved, and for the advance locking, the shared parking space in the advance locking is immediately updated to the locking state.
Step S500: when a user to be parked arrives at the shared parking lot, acquiring the shared parking space information locked by the user to be parked according to the vehicle information of the user to be parked, and planning a path from an entrance of the shared parking lot to the shared parking space based on the shared parking space information and the offline map information of the shared parking lot;
specifically, when a user to be parked arrives at the shared parking lot, acquiring shared parking space information according to vehicle information of the user to be parked, and performing route guidance on the user to be parked based on the shared parking space information includes:
acquiring vehicle information of a user to be parked;
judging whether the user to be parked has a locked shared parking space according to the vehicle information of the user to be parked;
if the user to be parked locks the shared parking space, acquiring the information of the shared parking space locked by the user to be parked;
acquiring current state information of the shared parking space according to the information of the shared parking space;
if the shared parking space is in a vacant state, planning a driving route diagram from a user to be parked to the shared parking space according to the information of the shared parking space;
if the shared parking space is still in an occupied state, acquiring shared parking space information in a current vacant state, automatically distributing one shared parking space based on the destination distance between the shared parking space and a user to be parked, and planning a driving route diagram from the user to be parked to the shared parking space according to the shared parking space information;
If the user to be parked does not lock the shared parking space, the shared parking space information in the current vacant state is obtained, one shared parking space is automatically allocated based on the destination distance between the shared parking space and the user to be parked, and a driving route diagram from the user to be parked to the shared parking space is planned according to the shared parking space information.
In the scheme, whether the user to be parked locks the shared parking space or not is inquired by acquiring the vehicle information of the user to be parked and sending the vehicle information of the user to be parked to the main control module, if the user to be parked does not lock the shared parking space, the main control module automatically allocates the shared parking space in the current vacant state, displays the shared parking space through the display unit of the parking lot entrance and exit module, simultaneously displays the two-dimensional code of the mobile terminal module, conveniently prompts the user to be parked to share the parking space route guidance and the parking time setting, if the user to be parked locks the shared parking space, inquires the type of the locked parking space, if the shared parking space locked by the user to be parked is the vacant state shared parking space, plans the driving route diagram from the user to be parked to the shared parking space according to the shared parking space information, if the shared parking space locked by the user is the occupied state shared parking space, inquires the current state of the shared parking space, if the shared parking space is updated to be vacant, and the shared parking space is automatically allocated based on the destination distance between the shared parking space and the user to be parked in the current vacant state, and the shared parking space is saved when the user is not parked according to the shared parking space information, and the planned parking time is saved.
Step S600: when a user to be parked arrives at a shared parking space, acquiring vehicle information of the user to be parked, matching the vehicle information with the shared parking space information, if the matching is successful, notifying the user to be parked to park, acquiring the parking start time of the user to be parked, and marking the shared parking space as occupied;
step S700: planning the shortest walking route of the shared parking space to the destination according to the destination of the user to be parked;
step S800: acquiring the parking deadline of a user to be parked, updating the shared parking space state into a vacant state, and ending the shared parking space sharing state if the parking deadline of the user to be parked is close to the deadline of the shared parking space sharing time period;
wherein, for unexpected conditions, processing according to different emergency plans includes:
if the shared parking space is used, detecting that the owner vehicle enters the shared parking space, inquiring the occupied condition of the owner fixed parking space, if the owner vehicle does not occupy the shared parking space, stopping the shared state of the owner fixed parking space until the owner vehicle is detected to leave, if the owner vehicle is occupied, automatically distributing an available shared parking space in a vacant state, planning the path of the owner vehicle to the shared parking space according to the shared parking space information, and sending a message to remind the owner;
If the parking time of the user vehicle to be parked in the short-time parking mode reaches the parking time threshold of the user to be parked, the user to be parked sends information to inquire whether to continue parking, if so, the parking mode of the user vehicle to be parked is updated to a long-time parking mode, the parking time is prolonged, if the user to be parked selects to stop parking or does not answer, vehicle moving is reminded, the vehicle moving time is set, and after the vehicle moving time is reached, the parking timeout fee is charged;
if the sharing time period is over, information is sent to a user to be parked on the sharing parking space, the user is reminded to move, and the sharing overtime expense is started to be collected, if the fact that the owner vehicle enters the sharing parking space and the sharing parking space is finished and is still occupied is detected, a public parking space in a vacant state is automatically allocated, a travel route from the owner vehicle to the sharing parking space is planned according to the sharing parking space information, a message is sent to remind the owner, the public parking space occupied by the owner is temporarily changed into the owner fixed parking space, the owner fixed parking space occupied by the user to be parked is temporarily changed into the public parking space to be allocated for parking until the owner vehicle is identified to leave.
In some embodiments, an early reminding time is set, information is sent to the to-be-parked user in advance, and the to-be-parked user in the short-time parking mode is reminded that the parking time of the to-be-parked user is about to reach a parking time threshold or the sharing time period is about to be cut off, so that the vehicle is required to be moved as soon as possible.
Referring to fig. 5, further, in combination with the above-mentioned method for intelligently managing parking spaces in a shared parking lot, an intelligent system for managing parking spaces in a shared parking lot is provided, which includes:
the main control module is used for collecting shared parking lot parking space information, owner vehicle information, a shared time period of the owner parking space and owner fixed parking space information, generating a shared parking space database, screening available shared parking spaces of users to be parked, locking the shared parking spaces, sending payment information to the mobile terminal module according to parking time, and processing illegal behaviors;
the mobile terminal module is used for acquiring a destination of a user to be parked, an expected parking mode of a vehicle of the user to be parked, vehicle information of the user to be parked, current position information of the user to be parked and current time, displaying available shared parking spaces, locking the shared parking spaces, displaying a planned driving route of the user to be parked, paying parking cost and locking deposit;
a parking lot entrance and exit module for obtaining the information of vehicles entering and exiting, the information is transmitted to a main control module, the category of the vehicles entering and exiting is judged, and whether the vehicles in the yard pay or not is judged;
the shared parking space module is used for acquiring vehicle information, judging whether the vehicle information is an owner vehicle or not, judging whether the vehicle information of a user to be parked is paired with the shared parking space information or not, recording parking time and transmitting the information to the main control module.
The main control module includes:
the information collection unit is used for collecting shared parking lot parking space information, owner vehicle information, a sharing time period of an owner parking space and owner fixed parking space information and generating a shared parking space database;
the shared parking space management unit is used for screening the shared parking space information, transmitting the available shared parking space information to the mobile terminal module, locking the shared parking space and automatically distributing the shared parking space;
the charging unit is used for calculating parking cost according to the parking time of a user to be parked, judging whether the current leaving vehicle finishes paying or not, and reminding the owner of the leaving vehicle of paying when the owner of the leaving vehicle does not pay;
the emergency treatment unit is used for carrying out accident condition treatment, setting accident conditions possibly occurring in the parking process and corresponding emergency treatment schemes, and controlling and starting corresponding emergency treatment operation when the accident conditions occur.
The mobile terminal module comprises:
the information setting unit is used for acquiring a destination of a user to be parked, an estimated parking mode of the user to be parked, vehicle information of the user to be parked, current position information of the user to be parked, current time and estimated parking time of the user to be parked;
The shared parking space locking unit is used for displaying available shared parking space information, sending a shared parking space locking notification and displaying the shared parking space locking time;
the first route planning unit is used for calling the application map and guiding the shared vehicle to drive to the shared parking lot according to the planned route of the application map;
the second route planning unit is used for receiving the vehicle entrance of the shared parking lot closest to the locked shared parking space, calling the offline map of the shared parking lot and marking the driving route between the locked shared parking space and the vehicle entrance of the shared parking lot closest to the shared parking space;
the third route planning unit is used for inputting a destination position, calling an offline map of the shared parking lot and marking a pedestrian route from the locked shared parking space to the destination position;
and the payment unit is used for paying parking fees and locking deposit.
In some embodiments, the mobile terminal module is commonly present in mobile phones of users to be parked, such as mobile phone application software, weChat applet, browser web page, etc.
The parking lot entrance module includes:
the vehicle identification unit is used for acquiring in-out vehicle information;
The access gate unit is used for identifying the type of an access vehicle, judging whether the access vehicle is an owner or a user to be parked, interacting with the main control module, and judging whether the user to be parked is left to finish payment;
and the display unit is used for displaying information of the vehicles entering and exiting, stopping time of the vehicles exiting, and displaying payment information if the vehicles exiting are not paid.
In the scheme, the in-out vehicle information is acquired through the parking lot entrance and exit module and is interacted with the main control module, the in-out vehicle type is judged, the emergency scheme is started to process if the in-out vehicle is an owner vehicle and the owner fixed parking space is in a shared occupation state, if the in-out vehicle is a user to be parked, whether the shared parking space is locked or not is judged through the main control module, if the in-out vehicle is a user to be parked, information is sent to the main control module, if the in-out vehicle is a user to be parked, the in-out vehicle is communicated with the main control module, a payment situation is inquired, if the payment situation is already carried out, the vehicle is released, meanwhile, the shared parking space state occupied by the user to be parked is changed to be unoccupied, if the payment situation is not carried out, the user vehicle information to be parked is displayed, the shared parking space information occupied by the user to be parked is displayed, the user to be parked is parked, the user is parked cost to be reminded of the user to be parked.
Still further, the present solution also proposes a computer readable storage medium, on which a computer readable program is stored, the computer readable program executing the above-mentioned method for updating the power system overhaul information base when called;
it is understood that the computer readable storage medium may be a magnetic medium, e.g., floppy disk, hard disk, tape; optical media such as DVD; or a semiconductor medium such as a solid state disk SolidStateDisk, SSD, etc.
In summary, the invention has the advantages that: the intelligent management of the parking spaces of the shared parking lot is realized, the utilization rate of the parking lot is improved, a large amount of parking space searching time of a user to be parked is saved through a parking space locking mode, an early locking mode is provided for the user to be parked needing to be parked in a delayed mode, the problem that the parking spaces cannot be found immediately when the user to be parked needs to be parked is solved, the user to be parked is effectively guided to find the locked shared parking spaces through a mode of planning a driving route of the shared parking spaces, meanwhile, the shortest walking route of the shared parking spaces and a destination of the user to be parked is planned, the user to be parked is helped to walk quickly to reach the destination, a corresponding emergency treatment scheme is set in advance for unexpected situations occurring in the shared parking, and the operation of the shared parking lot is effectively guaranteed.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (9)
1. The intelligent management method for the parking spaces of the shared parking lot is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
acquiring shared parking lot parking space information and owner vehicle information, wherein the shared parking lot parking space information comprises fixed parking space information and public parking space information, and the owner vehicle information comprises owner license plate numbers;
acquiring a sharing time period and owner fixed parking space information of an owner parking space, and transmitting the shared fixed parking space information, the sharing time period and public parking space information of the owner to a shared parking space database;
the method comprises the steps of obtaining a pre-locking requirement of a user to be parked, wherein the pre-locking requirement comprises a destination of the user to be parked, an estimated parking mode of a vehicle of the user to be parked and current time;
According to the predicted parking mode of the vehicle of the user to be parked, acquiring the predicted parking time period of the user to be parked;
based on the predicted parking time period and the current time of the user to be parked, acquiring available shared parking space information, wherein the available shared parking space information comprises a shared parking space in a vacant state and the shared time period comprises the predicted parking time period of the user to be parked, the shared parking space in the vacant state which is not shared and the starting time of the shared time period is close to the current time, the shared parking space in an owner vehicle occupation state and the starting time of the shared time period is close to the current time, and the shared parking space in a short-time parking mode occupation state of the vehicle of the user to be parked and the parking time of the user to be parked is close to the parking time threshold of the user to be parked;
acquiring historical parking data of an owner vehicle of a shared parking space, wherein the occupied state of the owner vehicle and the starting time of a shared time period are similar to the current time, and acquiring the estimated free time of the shared parking space according to the historical parking data of the owner vehicle;
acquiring the parking start time of a vehicle of a shared parking space, wherein the short-time parking mode occupation state of the vehicle of the user to be parked is acquired, and the parking time of the user to be parked is close to the parking time threshold of the user to be parked, and acquiring the predicted free time of the shared parking space according to the parking start time of the vehicle of the user to be parked and the parking time threshold of the user to be parked;
Displaying available shared parking space information, wherein the available shared parking space information comprises a shared parking space state, a shared parking space position and a shared parking space predicted free time, and arranging the shared parking space information according to the distance between the shared parking space and a destination walking distance;
the available shared parking spaces are all currently unlocked shared parking spaces;
recommending the shared parking space of the user to be parked according to the available shared parking space information, and acquiring the shared parking space information selected by the user to be parked;
updating the shared parking space into a locking state according to the shared parking space information selected by the user to be parked, acquiring the offline map information of the shared parking space and the current position information of the user to be parked, and planning a travelling path to the shared parking space according to the current position information of the user to be parked and the shared parking space information locked by the user to be parked;
when a user to be parked arrives at the shared parking lot, acquiring the shared parking space information locked by the user to be parked according to the vehicle information of the user to be parked, and planning a path from an entrance of the shared parking lot to the shared parking space based on the shared parking space information and the offline map information of the shared parking lot;
judging whether the vehicle information of the user to be parked is matched with the shared parking space information, if so, notifying the user to be parked to park, acquiring the parking start time of the user to be parked, updating the shared parking space into an occupied state, marking the vehicle parking mode of the user to be parked, and starting charging;
Planning the shortest walking route of the shared parking space to the destination of the user to be parked according to the destination of the user to be parked and the offline map information of the shared parking lot;
acquiring the parking deadline of a user to be parked, updating the shared parking space state into a vacant state, and ending the shared parking space sharing state if the parking deadline of the user to be parked is close to the deadline of the shared parking space sharing time period;
the emergency plan is set for unexpected conditions in the parking space management process of the shared parking lot.
2. The intelligent management method for parking spaces of the shared parking lot according to claim 1, wherein the predicted parking modes of the vehicle of the user to be parked comprise a short-time parking mode and a long-time parking mode, the user to be parked selects the corresponding parking mode according to the set threshold value of the parking time of the user to be parked, the short-time parking mode is selected if the predicted parking time of the user to be parked does not exceed the threshold value of the parking time of the user to be parked, and the long-time parking mode is selected if the predicted parking time of the user to be parked exceeds the threshold value of the parking time of the user to be parked.
3. The method for intelligently managing the parking space of the shared parking lot according to claim 1, wherein updating the shared parking space to a locked state according to the shared parking space information selected by the user to be parked comprises:
Acquiring the current position of a user to be parked, and predicting the driving time required by the user to be parked to reach the shared parking place based on the current position of the user to be parked;
setting the locking time of the shared parking space according to the driving time required by the user to be parked to reach the shared parking place;
after the locking time is reached, if the user to be parked does not park, sending information to the user to be parked, inquiring whether to continue locking, if not, displaying locking overtime, and ending the locking state of the shared parking space, if so, setting the locking duration of the shared parking space, and after the locking duration of the shared parking space is reached, if the user to be parked does not park, automatically judging that the locking fails, and ending the locking state of the shared parking space;
if the user waiting for parking does not answer within the set waiting time, the locking failure is automatically judged after the waiting time is over, and the locking state of the shared parking space is ended.
4. The method for intelligently managing the parking space of the shared parking lot according to claim 1, wherein the method for recommending the shared parking space to the user to be parked according to the available shared parking space information, and obtaining the shared parking space information selected by the user to be parked, further comprises:
obtaining the predicted parking time of a user to be parked;
Acquiring historical parking data of a shared parking lot, and acquiring vacant shared parking space data of the shared parking lot at different time points according to the historical parking data of the shared parking lot;
according to the estimated parking time of the user to be parked and the idle shared parking space data of the shared parking lot at different time points, the number of the shared parking spaces in the estimated idle state is obtained;
acquiring available shared parking space information according to the estimated parking time of a user to be parked;
based on the number of the shared parking spaces in the predicted vacant state and the available shared parking space information, acquiring the shared parking space information and the advanced locking mode of the user to be parked;
setting the advanced locking time according to the shared parking space information which is locked in advance by the user to be parked and the predicted parking time of the user to be parked;
and when the shared parking space reaches the advanced locking time, updating the shared parking space from the shared state to the locking state.
5. An intelligent management system for a shared parking space, configured to implement the management method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising:
the system comprises a main control module, a mobile terminal module, a parking system module and a parking system module, wherein the main control module is used for collecting shared parking lot parking space information, owner vehicle information, a shared time period of an owner parking space and owner fixed parking space information, generating a shared parking space database, screening available shared parking spaces of a user to be parked, locking the shared parking spaces, sending payment information to the mobile terminal module according to parking time, and processing illegal behaviors;
The mobile terminal module is used for acquiring a destination of a user to be parked, an expected parking mode of the user to be parked, vehicle information of the user to be parked, current position information of the user to be parked and current time, displaying available shared parking spaces, locking the shared parking spaces, displaying a planned driving route of the user to be parked, paying parking cost and locking deposit;
the parking lot entrance and exit module is used for acquiring information of vehicles entering and exiting the parking lot entrance and exit module, transmitting the information to the main control module, judging the types of the vehicles entering and exiting the parking lot entrance and exit module, and judging whether the vehicles enter the parking lot entrance and exit module to pay fees or not;
the shared parking space module is used for acquiring vehicle information, judging whether the vehicle information is an owner vehicle or not, judging whether the vehicle information of a user to be parked is paired with the shared parking space information or not, recording parking time and transmitting the information to the main control module.
6. The intelligent management system of a shared parking space of claim 5, wherein the main control module comprises:
the information collection unit is used for collecting shared parking lot parking space information, owner vehicle information, shared time periods of owner parking spaces and owner fixed parking space information and generating a shared parking space database;
The shared parking space management unit is used for screening the shared parking space information, transmitting the available shared parking space information to the mobile terminal module, locking the shared parking space and automatically distributing the shared parking space;
the charging unit is used for calculating parking cost according to the parking time of a user to be parked, judging whether the current leaving vehicle finishes paying or not, and reminding the owner of the leaving vehicle of paying when the owner of the leaving vehicle does not pay;
the emergency treatment unit is used for carrying out accident condition treatment, setting accident conditions possibly occurring in the parking process and corresponding emergency treatment schemes, and controlling and starting corresponding emergency treatment operation when the accident conditions occur.
7. The intelligent management system for a shared parking space according to claim 5, wherein the mobile terminal module comprises:
the information setting unit is used for acquiring a destination of a user to be parked, an estimated parking mode of the user to be parked, vehicle information of the user to be parked, current position information of the user to be parked, current time and estimated parking time of the user to be parked;
the shared parking space locking unit is used for displaying available shared parking space information, sending a shared parking space locking notification and displaying shared parking space locking time;
The first route planning unit is used for calling the application map and guiding the shared vehicle to drive to the shared parking lot according to the planned route of the application map;
the second route planning unit is used for receiving the shared parking lot vehicle entrance closest to the locked shared parking space, calling the shared parking lot offline map and marking the driving route between the locked shared parking space and the shared parking lot vehicle entrance closest to the shared parking space;
the third route planning unit is used for inputting a destination position, calling an offline map of the shared parking lot and marking a pedestrian route from the locked shared parking space to the destination position;
and the payment unit is used for paying parking fees and locking deposit.
8. The intelligent management system for parking spaces in a shared parking lot of claim 5, wherein the parking lot gateway module comprises:
the vehicle identification unit is used for acquiring in-out vehicle information;
the access gate unit is used for identifying the type of an access vehicle, judging whether the access vehicle is an owner or a user to be parked, interacting with the main control module and judging whether the user to be parked is left to finish payment;
The display unit is used for displaying information of vehicles entering and exiting, stopping time of vehicles leaving, and displaying payment information if the vehicles leaving are not paid.
9. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer-readable program stored thereon, wherein the computer-readable program when invoked performs the shared parking space intelligent management method according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
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