CN117018142A - Bone injury ointment and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Bone injury ointment and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN117018142A
CN117018142A CN202310924005.2A CN202310924005A CN117018142A CN 117018142 A CN117018142 A CN 117018142A CN 202310924005 A CN202310924005 A CN 202310924005A CN 117018142 A CN117018142 A CN 117018142A
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石靖仟
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Abstract

The invention discloses a bone injury ointment and a preparation method thereof, wherein the weight ratio of the bone injury ointment is as follows: safflower one by two, chinese angelica one by two, chinese clematis one by two, szechuan lovage rhizome one by two, divaricate saposhnikovia root five-money, asarum five-money, frankincense five-money, myrrh five-money, raw common monkshood mother five-money, raw kusnezoff monkshood five-money, common burreed rhizome five-money, curcuma zedoary five-money, dahurian angelica root five-money, pericarpium zanthoxyli five-money and borneol five-money. The invention can be absorbed by skin to penetrate into the focus of local organ and tissue of organism to produce pharmacological effect, and has the effects of promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, detumescence, relieving pain, relaxing muscles and tendons, regulating qi, dispelling cold, dispelling pathogenic wind, promoting reunion of fractured bones, thereby having good curative effect on closed fracture and pains of neck, shoulder, waist and leg. The Chinese medicinal patch is prepared from pure Chinese medicaments, can be applied for a long time, is suitable for various physique, can be repeatedly stuck, can be obviously relieved within half an hour at the fastest time for acute pain patients, and is odorless and not pungent when being used. The invention has simple preparation method, low cost, wide application and quick response.

Description

骨伤膏及其制备方法Bone injury ointment and preparation method thereof

技术领域Technical field

本发明涉及中药领域,特别涉及一种骨伤膏及其制备方法。The invention relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine, and in particular to a bone injury ointment and a preparation method thereof.

背景技术Background technique

本发明骨科膏药,是由始于嘉庆年间已传承200余年的石氏古方,精选15味中草药材,经祖传古法熬制而成的,石氏骨伤膏传承200余年。嘉庆五年,皇太极玄孙、盛京大将军晋昌罹患腰疾,久病不愈,多方求取良药名医,其时先祖石太昌正为满清御林军步军营医官,遂毛遂自荐,博采百家之长,自创“石氏骨伤膏”,顺利为晋昌拔除顽疾。为表谢意,晋昌取精益求精之“益”字,亲自手书横匾“石益堂”送于先祖,先祖深以为然,悬于中堂,立为堂号。匾额后不幸于烽火战乱中遗失,但传承从不曾断绝。家族世代子孙秉承先祖意志,代代苦心钻研医术、优化祖方、治病救人,家中祖传药方“石氏骨伤膏”已为两百年古方,组方合理,药少而精,药效确切,久经岁月考验,适用于腰痹病(腰椎间盘突出症),对血瘀型、寒湿型、湿热型等不同证型患者均有很好疗效。The orthopedic plaster of the present invention is made from Shi's ancient prescription that has been passed down for more than 200 years since the Jiaqing period. It selects 15 Chinese herbal medicines and boils them through ancient methods passed down from ancestors. Shi's bone wound plaster has been passed down for more than 200 years. In the fifth year of Jiaqing, Jinchang, the great-great-grandson of Huang Taiji and the general of Shengjing, suffered from waist disease and could not recover for a long time. He sought good medicines and famous doctors from many sources. At that time, his ancestor Shi Taichang was the medical officer of the infantry camp of the Imperial Forest Army of the Qing Dynasty, so he recommended himself and learned from hundreds of experts. After a long time, he created his own "Shi's Bone Injury Ointment" and successfully eradicated Jinchang's stubborn diseases. In order to express his gratitude, Jinchang took the word "yi" from the word "yi" which means "strive for excellence" and personally wrote a horizontal plaque "Shi Yi Tang" in his handwriting as a gift to his ancestors. The ancestors deeply appreciated it and hung it in the middle hall as the hall name. Unfortunately, the plaque was lost during the war, but the inheritance has never been cut off. Generations of descendants of the family have been adhering to the will of their ancestors, painstakingly studying medical skills, optimizing ancestral prescriptions, and treating diseases and saving lives. The family's ancestral prescription "Shi's Bone Injury Ointment" has been a two-hundred-year-old prescription. It has been tested over time and is suitable for patients with lumbar paralysis (lumbar disc herniation). It has good curative effect on patients with different syndrome types such as blood stasis type, cold-dampness type, and damp-heat type.

现市场此类药膏种类繁多,疗效大多不够理想,且周期长,复发率高,副作用大,因此,公开有必要公开本骨伤膏及其制备方法,让广大患者早日摆脱痛苦。There are many types of such ointments on the market, and most of them have unsatisfactory curative effects, long cycles, high recurrence rates, and severe side effects. Therefore, it is necessary to disclose the bone wound ointment and its preparation method to the public, so that the majority of patients can get rid of pain as soon as possible.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种方法简单,成本低廉,适应症广泛,起效迅速的骨伤膏及其制备方法。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a bone injury ointment with simple method, low cost, wide range of indications and rapid effect and its preparation method.

为了解决上述技术问题,本发明的技术方案为:In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the present invention is:

一种骨伤膏,所述骨伤膏由下述重量配比的原料制成:红花一两,当归一两,威灵仙一两,川芎一两,防风五钱,细辛五钱,乳香五钱,没药五钱,生川乌五钱,生草乌五钱,三棱五钱,莪术五钱,白芷五钱,川椒五钱,冰片五钱,A kind of bone injury ointment, the bone injury ointment is made from the following raw materials in proportion by weight: one ounce of safflower, one ounce of angelica root, one ounce of clematis, one ounce of Ligusticum chuanxiong, five qian of Fangfeng, five qian of Asarum, and frankincense. Five qian, myrrh five qian, Sichuan Wuqian five qian, Radix Aconite five qian, Trigonella quinata five qian, Curcuma zedoary five qian, Angelica dahurica 5 qian, Sichuan pepper five qian, Borneol 5 qian,

其中,所述当归补血活血,调经通络;所述红花活血通经,散瘀止痛,二者合用,共为君药;所述威灵仙性猛善行,能通行十二经;所述川芎,上行头目,下调经水,中开郁结,共为臣药助君药通达走行;所述乳香偏入气分而善于调气,止痛力强;所述没药长于散瘀,破泄力大,二药合用,一气一血,相得益彰;所述三棱气味俱淡,微有辛意;所述莪术味微苦,气微香,亦微有辛意,性皆微温,为化瘀血之要药,相须配伍为用;所述川乌、草乌二药皆为大辛大热,相须配伍,互增峻逐阴寒之气;所述细辛芳香气浓,性善走窜;所述白芷辛散香燥,善通九窍,二药相合,佐使君臣之药效;所述冰片后入,清热止痛,生肌,以助药物透皮。Among them, the Angelica sinensis nourishes blood and activates blood circulation, regulates menstruation and dredges collaterals; the safflower activates blood circulation and dredges menstruation, dissipates blood stasis and relieves pain, the two are used in combination, and together they are a monarch medicine; the Clematis clematis has a strong and good nature and can pass through the twelve meridians; Ligusticum chuanxiong ascends to the head, regulates menstrual water down, and relieves stagnation in the middle. It is a ministerial drug that helps the monarch drug to pass through; the frankincense is partial to the qi and is good at regulating qi and has strong analgesic power; the myrrh is good at dispersing blood stasis and has the power to break diarrhea Da, the two medicines are combined, one for qi and one for blood, and complement each other; the three-cornered odor is light and slightly pungent; the turmeric is slightly bitter, slightly fragrant, and slightly pungent, and is slightly warm in nature, and is used to remove blood stasis. The essential medicines must be compatible with each other; the two herbs Sichuan Radix and Aconite Radix are both pungent and hot, so they must be compatible with each other to enhance the qi of yin and cold; the asarum has a strong aroma and good dispersing properties; The pungent powder of Angelica dahuricae has a dry fragrance and is good at clearing the nine orifices. The two medicines are combined to help the emperor and his ministers. The borneol is taken later to clear away heat, relieve pain and promote muscle growth to help the medicine penetrate the skin.

上述配方中,所述骨伤膏治疗范围包括各种骨伤、创伤、软组织损伤、痈、疖、疔、疮,及各种部位骨折、创伤和软组织损伤。In the above formula, the treatment scope of the bone injury ointment includes various bone injuries, wounds, soft tissue injuries, carbuncles, furuncles, boils, sores, and various fractures, trauma and soft tissue injuries.

上述配方中,所述防风、川椒为可根据患者病情临证加减。In the above formula, the above-mentioned Fangfeng and Sichuan pepper can be added or subtracted according to the clinical condition of the patient.

骨伤膏及其制备方法,包括以下步骤:Bone injury ointment and its preparation method include the following steps:

S1:将所述原料中除所述冰片外的其它药材用水洗干净,捞出晾干;S1: Wash the other medicinal materials in the raw materials except the borneol with water, take them out and dry them;

S2:将所述生川乌、生草乌用铁锅炒黄;S2: Fry the raw Sichuan Wu and Wu Cao Wu into yellow in an iron pan;

S3:用粉碎机将分别将所有的所述原料粉碎成细末,并过筛处理;S3: Use a pulverizer to pulverize all the raw materials into fine powder and sieve them;

S4:然后将经过上述处理后的所述原料以及其它所述原料再次送入粉碎机进行混合粉碎成细末;S4: Then send the raw materials after the above treatment and other raw materials to the grinder again for mixing and grinding into fine powder;

S5:再将混合粉碎后的所述原料放入装有香油的锅中煎熬,且不停地搅拌、熬制为膏状,其中煎熬温度为180~220℃,时间为15~20分钟;S5: Then put the mixed and pulverized raw materials into a pot filled with sesame oil and boil them, stirring constantly and boiling them into a paste. The boiling temperature is 180-220°C and the time is 15-20 minutes;

S6:将熬制的药膏油温降到110℃,按比例加入蜂蜜后,再放入所述冰片;S6: Lower the temperature of the cooked ointment oil to 110°C, add honey in proportion, and then add the borneol;

S7:将上述熬制后端所述药膏倒入装有冷水的盆中,并朝一个方向不停地搅拌,待所述药膏集聚成团后浸泡5天,每天换水1次。S7: Pour the ointment after the above-mentioned cooking into a basin filled with cold water, and stir continuously in one direction. After the ointment is gathered into a ball, soak it for 5 days, and change the water once a day.

本发明的有益效果在于:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

本发明通过皮肤吸收渗透到机体局部器官、组织的病灶,产生药理效应,达到活血化瘀、消肿止痛、舒筋理气、散寒祛风、续筋接骨的功效,从而对闭合性骨折骨裂及颈、肩、腰、腿痛等病症治疗有很好的疗效。本发明纯中药制成,可长时间贴敷,极少出现过敏情况,无任何毒副作用,适用于各种体质用药途径方便,可以反复粘贴,利用自身体温即可粘贴原料来源丰富,可用于颈椎病、腰椎间盘突出症、肩周炎、膝关节炎、关节退行性变、骨刺等引起的疼痛,对骨折急性期或恢复期如血瘀型,寒湿型,湿热型等各种证型皆具有显著效,对于急性疼痛患者最快半小时以内即可明显缓解,本品使用时无味,不刺鼻。本发明制作方法简单,成本低廉,适应症广泛,起效迅速。The present invention penetrates into the lesions of local organs and tissues of the body through skin absorption, produces pharmacological effects, and achieves the effects of activating blood circulation and removing blood stasis, reducing swelling and relieving pain, relaxing muscles and regulating qi, dispelling cold and wind, and rejoining tendons and bones, thereby treating closed fractures and bone fissures. It has good curative effect in treating neck, shoulder, waist, leg pain and other conditions. The invention is made of pure Chinese medicine, can be applied for a long time, rarely causes allergies, does not have any toxic or side effects, is suitable for various body types, is convenient for administration, can be applied repeatedly, can be applied using one's own body temperature, has rich sources of raw materials, and can be used for cervical vertebrae Pain caused by disease, lumbar disc herniation, frozen shoulder, knee arthritis, joint degeneration, bone spurs, etc. It is suitable for various syndrome types such as blood stasis type, cold-dampness type, damp-heat type, etc. in the acute or recovery period of fracture. It has a significant effect and can provide significant relief to patients with acute pain within half an hour. This product is odorless and non-irritating when used. The preparation method of the invention is simple, low in cost, wide in indications and quick in effect.

附图说明Description of the drawings

图1为本发明骨伤膏及其制备方法的流程图。Figure 1 is a flow chart of the bone injury ointment of the present invention and its preparation method.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步说明。在此需要说明的是,对于这些实施方式的说明用于帮助理解本发明,但并不构成对本发明的限定。此外,下面所描述的本发明各个实施方式中所涉及的技术特征只要彼此之间未构成冲突就可以相互组合。The specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted here that the description of these embodiments is used to help understand the present invention, but does not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

如图1所示,一种骨伤膏,所述骨伤膏由下述重量配比的原料制成:红花一两,当归一两,威灵仙一两,川芎一两,防风五钱,细辛五钱,乳香五钱,没药五钱,生川乌五钱,生草乌五钱,三棱五钱,莪术五钱,白芷五钱,川椒五钱,冰片五钱,As shown in Figure 1, a kind of bone injury ointment is made from the following raw materials with the following weight ratio: one liang of safflower, one liang of angelica root, one liang of clematis, one liang of Chuanxiong rhizome, and 5 qian of Fangfeng, Asarum 5 qian, frankincense 5 qian, myrrh 5 qian, Sichuan Wuqian 5 qian, Radix Aconite 5 qian, Trigonatum 5 qian, Curcuma zedoary 5 qian, Angelica dahurica 5 qian, Sichuan pepper 5 qian, Borneol 5 qian,

其中,当归补血活血,调经通络;红花活血通经,散瘀止痛,二者合用,共为君药;威灵仙性猛善行,能通行十二经;所述川芎,上行头目,下调经水,中开郁结,共为臣药助君药通达走行;乳香偏入气分而善于调气,止痛力强;没药长于散瘀,破泄力大,二药合用,一气一血,相得益彰;三棱气味俱淡,微有辛意;莪术味微苦,气微香,亦微有辛意,性皆微温,为化瘀血之要药,相须配伍为用;川乌、草乌二药皆为大辛大热,相须配伍,互增峻逐阴寒之气;细辛芳香气浓,性善走窜;白芷辛散香燥,善通九窍,二药相合,佐使君臣之药效;冰片后入,清热止痛,生肌,以助药物透皮。Among them, Angelica sinensis nourishes blood and activates blood circulation, regulates menstruation and dredges meridians; Safflower activates blood circulation and dredges menstruation, dissipates blood stasis and relieves pain. The two are used in combination and are a monarch medicine; Clematis has a strong and good nature and can pass through the twelve meridians; the Ligusticum chuanxiong has an ascending effect on the first head and a downward regulating effect. Menstrual water, in the middle of the stagnation, is a ministerial drug that helps the monarch drug to pass through; frankincense is partial to the qi and is good at regulating qi, and has strong analgesic power; myrrh is good at dispersing blood stasis and has great power to break diarrhea. The two drugs are used together, one for qi and one for blood. They complement each other; Trigonella has a light smell and is slightly pungent; Curcuma zedoary has a slightly bitter taste, slightly fragrant odor, and is slightly pungent, and both are lukewarm in nature. It is an important medicine for removing blood stasis and should be used in combination with each other; Chuanwu and Caowu Wu The two medicines are both pungent and hot, and must be compatible with each other to increase the sharpness and expel the yin and cold qi; Asarum has a strong aroma and is good for diuresis; Angelica dahuricae has a pungent and dry fragrance and is good at opening the nine orifices. The two medicines are combined to help the emperor and his ministers. Medicinal effects: Borneol is taken later to clear away heat, relieve pain, promote muscle growth, and help the drug penetrate the skin.

本发明较佳的实施例中,骨伤膏治疗范围包括各种骨伤、创伤、软组织损伤、痈、疖、疔、疮,及各种部位骨折、创伤和软组织损伤。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the treatment scope of bone injury ointment includes various bone injuries, wounds, soft tissue injuries, carbuncles, furuncles, boils, sores, and various fractures, wounds and soft tissue injuries.

本发明较佳的实施例中,防风、川椒为可根据患者病情临证加减。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Fangfeng and Sichuan pepper can be added or subtracted according to the clinical condition of the patient.

一项所述的骨伤膏的制备方法,包括以下步骤:The preparation method of bone injury ointment described in one item includes the following steps:

S1:将所述原料中除所述冰片外的其它药材用水洗干净,捞出晾干;S1: Wash the other medicinal materials in the raw materials except the borneol with water, take them out and dry them;

S2:将所述生川乌、生草乌用铁锅炒黄;S2: Fry the raw Sichuan Wu and Wu Cao Wu into yellow in an iron pan;

S3:用粉碎机将分别将所有的原料粉碎成细末,并过筛处理;S3: Use a pulverizer to crush all the raw materials into fine powder and sieve them;

S4:然后将经过上述处理后的所述原料以及其它原料再次送入粉碎机进行混合粉碎成细末;S4: Then send the above-mentioned raw materials and other raw materials to the grinder again for mixing and grinding into fine powder;

S5:再将混合粉碎后的原料放入装有香油的锅中煎熬,且不停地搅拌、熬制为膏状,其中煎熬温度为180~220℃,时间为15~20分钟;S5: Then put the mixed and pulverized raw materials into a pot filled with sesame oil and simmer, and stir continuously to boil it into a paste. The simmering temperature is 180-220°C and the time is 15-20 minutes;

S6:将熬制的药膏油温降到110℃,按比例加入蜂蜜后,再放入所述冰片;S6: Lower the temperature of the cooked ointment oil to 110°C, add honey in proportion, and then add the borneol;

S7:将上述熬制后端所述药膏倒入装有冷水的盆中,并朝一个方向不停地搅拌,待药膏集聚成团后浸泡5天,每天换水1次。S7: Pour the above-mentioned ointment after cooking into a basin filled with cold water, and stir continuously in one direction. After the ointment is gathered into a ball, soak it for 5 days, and change the water once a day.

以上结合附图对本发明的实施方式作了详细说明,但本发明不限于所描述的实施方式。对于本领域的技术人员而言,在不脱离本发明原理和精神的情况下,对这些实施方式进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,仍落入本发明的保护范围内。The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. For those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications, substitutions and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention, and they still fall within the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (4)

1. The bone injury ointment is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: safflower one or two, chinese angelica one or two, chinese clematis one or two, szechuan lovage rhizome one or two, divaricate saposhnikovia root five-money, asarum five-money, frankincense five-money, myrrh five-money, raw common monkshood mother five-money, raw kusnezoff monkshood five-money, common burreed rhizome five-money, zedoary five-money, dahurian angelica root five-money, pericarpium zanthoxyli five-money and borneol five-money,
wherein the angelica is used for enriching and activating blood, regulating menstruation and dredging collaterals; the safflower has the effects of activating blood and dredging channels, and removing stasis and relieving pain, and the safflower are combined to be used as monarch drugs; the clematis root is strong in sex and can pass through twelve meridians; the ligusticum wallichii ascends the head and eyes, downwards regulates menstruation and relieves stagnation, and is used as ministerial drug to assist monarch drug to travel; the frankincense is good at regulating qi and has strong pain relieving capability due to being moved into qi; the myrrh is longer than the traditional Chinese medicine for removing blood stasis, has large breaking and discharging force, combines the two medicines, and is one for treating one for the other, and the two medicines complement each other; the odor of the rhizoma sparganii is light and slightly delicacy; the curcuma zedoary is slightly bitter in taste, slightly fragrant in smell, slightly pungent in nature, and slightly warm in nature, and is the essential herb for removing blood stasis, and the compatibility is required; the two medicines of common monkshood mother root and kusnezoff monkshood root are large Xin Dare and are mutually compatible to mutually enhance the qi for expelling yin and cold; the asarum has strong fragrance and good channeling property; the radix angelicae Xin Sanxiang is dry, has good effect of dredging nine orifices, combines two medicines, and has the efficacy of monarch, minister and assistant medicines; the borneol is added after the treatment, and has the effects of clearing heat, relieving pain and promoting tissue regeneration so as to assist the transdermal drug delivery.
2. The bone fracture paste of claim 1, wherein the bone fracture paste is used in a range of treatment including various bone injuries, wounds, soft tissue injuries, carbuncles, furuncles, sores, and various site fractures, wounds and soft tissue injuries.
3. The bone fracture paste according to claim 1, wherein the ledebouriella root and pericarpium zanthoxyli are modified according to the disease condition of the patient.
4. A method of preparing a bone fracture paste according to any one of claims 1 to 3, comprising the steps of:
s1, cleaning other medicinal materials except the borneol in the raw materials with water, taking out and airing;
s2, parching the raw radix aconiti and the raw radix aconiti kusnezoffii to yellow by using an iron pan;
s3, respectively crushing all the raw materials into fine powder by using a crusher, and sieving;
s4, feeding the processed raw materials and other raw materials into a pulverizer again for mixing and pulverizing into fine powder;
s5, putting the mixed and crushed raw materials into a pot filled with sesame oil for decoction, and continuously stirring and decocting the raw materials into paste, wherein the decoction temperature is 180-220 ℃ and the time is 15-20 minutes;
s6, cooling the oil temperature of the decocted ointment to 110 ℃, adding honey according to a proportion, and then adding the borneol;
s7, pouring the ointment at the rear end of the decoction into a basin filled with cold water, continuously stirring in one direction, soaking for 5 days after the ointment is gathered into clusters, and changing water 1 time a day.
CN202310924005.2A 2023-07-26 2023-07-26 Bone injury ointment and preparation method thereof Pending CN117018142A (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1084765A (en) * 1993-07-21 1994-04-06 陈俊如 Stasis-removing bone-setting medicine
CN102579725A (en) * 2012-02-15 2012-07-18 苏少华 Chinese medicine for heel physiotherapy
CN105770734A (en) * 2016-03-17 2016-07-20 邢健昆 Traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating joint sore symptoms of osteoarthritis through external use

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1084765A (en) * 1993-07-21 1994-04-06 陈俊如 Stasis-removing bone-setting medicine
CN102579725A (en) * 2012-02-15 2012-07-18 苏少华 Chinese medicine for heel physiotherapy
CN105770734A (en) * 2016-03-17 2016-07-20 邢健昆 Traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating joint sore symptoms of osteoarthritis through external use

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