CN117016530A - Multifunctional electric power iron tower protection device - Google Patents
Multifunctional electric power iron tower protection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN117016530A CN117016530A CN202311169447.7A CN202311169447A CN117016530A CN 117016530 A CN117016530 A CN 117016530A CN 202311169447 A CN202311169447 A CN 202311169447A CN 117016530 A CN117016530 A CN 117016530A
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- sounding
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- sound
- fixedly connected
- clamping frame
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- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 148
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 41
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 37
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 30
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 15
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 13
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/16—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/06—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like
- A01M29/10—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like using light sources, e.g. lasers or flashing lights
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of electric power iron tower structures, in particular to a multifunctional electric power iron tower protection device which comprises a sounding component and a luminous component; according to the invention, the protection device is arranged on the cantilever of the electric iron tower through the connecting component, and then the sounding component and the light-emitting component in the protection device are lowered to a proper height through the lifting component, so that the sounding component can make a sound to drive birds and the light-emitting component can emit light at the same time under the action of wind force, and the driving effect of birds at night is improved; meanwhile, in the swinging process of the sounding component and the luminous component, a larger amplitude can be achieved, the effect of disturbing birds can be achieved, and the protection effect of preventing birds from inhabiting can be further improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of electric power iron tower structures, and particularly relates to a multifunctional electric power iron tower protection device.
Background
The electric iron tower is an important component of an electric power transmission line and mainly comprises the following components:
a tower body: the tower body is the main part of the electric pylon and is usually made of steel. The tower body is generally composed of a plurality of tower sections, and each tower section is connected through bolts. The height and shape of the tower body are determined according to the requirements of the power line and the topography conditions.
And (3) tower foundation: the foundation is the supporting part of the electric iron tower, and is usually formed by concrete casting. The design and construction of the foundation need to consider factors such as geological conditions, seismic safety, load requirements and the like.
Cross arm: the cross arm is a key part for connecting the power iron tower and the power line and is usually formed by connecting suspension insulators in series. And an insulator is arranged on the cross arm and used for supporting the power wire and isolating the power wire from the power iron tower.
An insulator: the insulator is an important component part on the electric power iron tower and is used for isolating the electric power wire from the electric power iron tower and preventing electric power leakage. Insulators are typically made of ceramic, fiberglass, or composite materials.
Because electric power iron tower is mostly built in the field, so can birds stay or inhabit on it in the in-process of using, and the excrement and urine of birds can bond on electric power iron tower, and the excrement and urine of birds can have corrosivity, and then can lead to electric power iron tower to be corroded, and the activity of birds can influence the security of the electric power facility on the electric power iron tower simultaneously, and then influences the safety in utilization of electric power iron tower.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the multifunctional electric iron tower protection device. The invention is mainly used for solving the problem that birds can inhabit on the field electric power iron tower to further cause the use safety of the electric power iron tower.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: a multifunctional electric iron tower protection device comprises a frame body and a controller for controlling the operation of components in the protection device; sounding components for emitting driving sound are symmetrically arranged at the lower part of the frame body; a light-emitting component for emitting light rays for driving is arranged between the sound-emitting components; the upper part of the frame body is provided with a lifting part which is used for adjusting the heights of the sounding part and the luminous part; the upper part of the lifting component is provided with a connecting component for installing the protection device on the electric iron tower;
wherein the sound producing component comprises a sound producing cylinder; one end of the sounding cylinder is provided with an air inlet; one side of the sounding cylinder is provided with an air outlet; a baffle is arranged between the air inlet and the air outlet of the sending cylinder; the exterior of the sounding cylinder is fixedly connected with an electric push rod; the baffle is connected with the inner wall of the sounding cylinder in a sliding way; the bulge on the baffle plate passes through the slotted hole on the sounding barrel and is fixedly connected with one end of the movable rod of the electric push rod; the electric push rod is electrically connected with the controller;
the light-emitting component comprises a light-emitting barrel; the two ends of the luminous tube are fixedly connected with the sounding tube respectively; the upper part of the luminous barrel is fixedly connected with a solar component; a light source is arranged in the luminous barrel; the light source is electrically connected with the controller; the light source is electrically connected with a storage battery in the solar module; contacts are symmetrically arranged in the sounding barrel; the contacts are respectively and electrically connected with two end points of the light source switch; the inside of the sounding cylinder is provided with a conducting ball; the diameter of the conducting ball is larger than the interval between the contacts;
the lower part of the frame body is provided with an image collector; the image collector is electrically connected with the controller.
The protection device is arranged on the cantilever of the electric iron tower through the connecting component, and then the sounding component and the light-emitting component in the protection device are lowered to a proper height through the lifting component, so that the sounding component and the light-emitting component at the lower part can be driven to swing under the action of wind force, the sounding component can be made to sound, birds are driven, and meanwhile, the light-emitting component can emit light, so that the driving effect of the birds at night is improved; meanwhile, in the swinging process of the sounding component and the luminous component, a larger amplitude can be achieved, the effect of disturbing birds can be achieved, and the protection effect of preventing birds from inhabiting can be further improved.
Preferably, the connection member includes a mounting frame; a first clamping frame is symmetrically arranged on the upper part of the mounting frame; the first clamping frame is provided with a sliding hole; a second clamping frame is arranged on the first clamping frame; the first clamping frame and the second clamping frame are respectively and rotatably connected with a walking roller; the convex blocks on the second clamping frame pass through the sliding holes; the first clamping frame is provided with a threaded hole; an adjusting rod is arranged in the threaded hole; the adjusting rod is in threaded connection with the first clamping frame; the end part of the adjusting rod is rotationally connected with the convex block on the second clamping frame; one side of the first clamping frame is fixedly connected with a walking motor; an output shaft of the walking motor is fixedly connected with one of the walking rollers;
guide rods are symmetrically arranged on the mounting frame; the first clamping frame is connected with the guide rod in a sliding way; the lower part of the first clamping frame is provided with a threaded hole; the lower part of the first clamping frame is provided with an adjusting screw; the adjusting screw is a bidirectional screw; the first clamping frames are respectively connected with two ends of the adjusting screw rod in a threaded manner; the end part of the adjusting screw is connected with a locking nut.
Through rotating adjusting screw to make the clamp holder of both sides keep away from each other, the cantilever on the iron tower is arranged in the middle of the clamp holder of both sides later, then rotate adjusting screw, make the edge of cantilever stretch into in the middle of clamp holder and the clamp holder No. two, later make No. two clamp holders downwardly moving with rotating adjusting lever, press from both sides the iron tower cantilever between the walking roller from top to bottom, and then realize installing protector on the iron tower, simultaneously because at protector in-process that operates, sounding part and luminous element are in the state of suspending, therefore have the structure on the stand of striking the tower body middle part, therefore when the longer time of suspending, then through the operation of walking motor, and then drive the walking roller and rotate, so as to realize the cantilever upward movement at the iron tower, move protector to the position of keeping away from the iron tower stand part, so that protector can not strike the tower body easily, and then increased protector's safety in utilization.
Preferably, the lifting member comprises a lifting motor; the lower part of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a lifting motor through a bracket; the output shaft end of the lifting motor is fixedly connected with a winding wheel; the winding wheel is provided with a suspender component; one end of the suspender component is fixedly connected with the winding wheel; the other end is fixedly connected with the frame body; the suspender component is wound on the winding wheel;
the boom assembly is formed by rotationally connecting the end parts of a plurality of connecting rods through pin shafts; the rotation plane of the connecting rod is parallel to the length direction of the sounding barrel.
Because sound production part and the luminous component in protector all are in the state of suspending in midair, when the length that hangs is longer, then the linear velocity that sound production part and luminous component obtained can be faster, then can make the air current speed of the air intake department of sound production section of thick bamboo faster, and then can make the sound of dispelling that sends stronger, and then can play better effect of dispelling birds, consequently can provide better effect that protection birds excrement and urine corrodes the iron tower.
Preferably, the outside of the sounding barrel is symmetrically provided with a propeller; the propeller is fixedly connected with the sounding cylinder; the propeller is electrically connected with the controller.
Through installing the propeller in the outside of sound production section of thick bamboo, when the wind-force in the external environment is weaker, through the work of controller control propeller to this drives sound production section of thick bamboo with faster speed motion, and then can send louder sound, with this ability of expelling birds that can improve the device, simultaneously because sound production part is in the state of hanging, promote the sound production part to higher position after the propeller, then sound production part can swing in a period of time, and then can reduce the operating time of propeller, with the consumption that reduces protector.
Preferably, the sections of the sound producing cylinder and the light emitting cylinder are elliptical; the minor axis of the ellipse is oriented.
The sound-producing cylinder and the light-emitting cylinder are arranged in an elliptical shape, so that the shapes of the sound-producing cylinder and the light-emitting cylinder have a certain flow guiding effect, wind resistance in the movement process can be reduced, and the movement stability is provided; meanwhile, the connecting rod also has the function of limiting the sound-producing cylinder and the light-emitting cylinder to move along the vertical length direction, so that the stress of the sound-producing cylinder and the light-emitting cylinder on the vertical length direction is reduced, and the horizontal torsion load born by the connecting rod can be increased, so that the service life of the connecting rod can be prolonged, and the service life of the protecting device and the use safety of the protecting device are further improved.
Preferably, one end of the air inlet of the sounding cylinder is provided with a horn mouth; the horn mouth is fixedly connected with the sounding cylinder.
The air flow rate at the air inlet of the sounding barrel is improved, and then when the sounding component moves at a low speed, the air flow rate at the air inlet is increased through the horn mouth; the sound emitted by the sound emitting component will be higher in frequency and louder; therefore, the driving effect of sound on birds can be improved.
Preferably, the lower part of the frame body is provided with an audio detector; the audio detector is electrically connected with the controller.
The audio detector is arranged at the lower part of the frame body, so that the sound emitted by the sound emitting component can be detected and fed back to the controller, and the controller can judge whether the current audio can achieve the effect of driving birds according to the frequency of the sound detected by the audio detector and the information of the birds acquired by the image acquisition device; if the bird can not be reached, the bird can be timely adjusted so as to achieve the aim of accurately driving birds, and the protection effect of the protection device is further improved; meanwhile, through the occurrence condition of the sound emitting component detected by the set audio detector in real time, the controller judges the motion state of the sound emitting component according to the frequency of the emitted sound, when the frequency of the emitted sound is higher, the motion of the current sound emitting component is more intense, if the information acquired by the image acquisition component does not correspond to birds, the position of the sound emitting component is adjusted through the operation of the lifting component, and then the motion condition of the sound emitting component is adjusted, so that the sound emitting component is prevented from being damaged due to intense motion, and meanwhile, the sound emitting component is also suitable for being protected in windy weather, damage to the sound emitting component is avoided in windy weather, and the service life of the protecting device is further prolonged.
Preferably, the two sides of the frame body are fixedly connected with reflective ribbons within the length range of the luminous tube.
Can set up the reflection of light ribbon in the both sides of support body in the in-process of using, can move under the effect of external wind power in the daytime reflection of light ribbon to this is driven in the action to birds that are close to, in order to prevent birds to stop on electric power iron tower, and at the time of night simultaneously, reflection of light ribbon reflection luminous component sent light, the light ribbon of playing is in the state of motion simultaneously, so as to can produce the effect of the light ribbon of rocking at night, with this effect of driving to birds at night, avoid birds to stop on electric power iron tower, further improvement is to the protection of iron tower.
Preferably, the air outlet of the sound generating cylinder is arranged at the lower part of the sound generating cylinder.
Through setting up the gas outlet in the lower part of sound production section of thick bamboo to inside the rainwater is difficult to enter into sound production section of thick bamboo when sleet weather, when having water to enter into, also can be timely with the rainwater discharge, with the electrical components that prevents that the rainwater from influencing sound production and damage inside, with this stability that improves protector's performance.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the invention, the image collector is arranged, the condition in the environment is collected through the image collector, so that the types of birds nearby the electric iron tower are determined, and as different birds have different sensitivity to sound, the type of birds close to the iron tower is determined through the information collected by the image collector, the type of birds is further determined to be more sensitive to sound with certain intensity, and then the suspension length of the sounding barrel can be controlled by controlling the lifting component, so that the linear speed in the motion process is changed, the speed of air flow entering the air inlet is controlled, and the sounding intensity is adjusted; meanwhile, the position of the baffle plate can be changed through the arranged electric push rod so as to adjust the size of the narrow gap between the baffle plate and the air outlet, and further change the turbulence degree of the air flow at the air outlet, so that the effect of changing and adjusting the sound intensity is achieved; and then can realize adopting different intensity to dispel to different birds to realize guaranteeing can dispel in the time, can not produce great environmental noise yet, in order to improve protector's range of application.
2. When no birds are confirmed in a period of time through the information acquired by the image acquisition device, the controller can control the lifting component to retract the sounding component so as to reduce the generated environmental noise, and simultaneously, the load born by the lifting component can be reduced so as to prolong the service life of the protection device; meanwhile, the conducting balls are arranged in the sounding barrel, when the sounding component sounds, the conducting balls in the sounding barrel can randomly move, two contacts can be impacted simultaneously in the moving process, then a circuit of the light source can be conducted, the light source can emit bright light, birds around the light source can be driven visually, when the conducting balls leave the contacts, the circuit of the light source can be cut off, the light source can disappear, stroboscopic effect of the light source is presented in the occurring process, and the bird can be driven more visually, so that the bird is driven more effectively; simultaneously with the light source on drive with the sound on drive combine each other, and then can play the stroboscopic of adjusting the light source in the strong and weak time of adjusting the sound, and then can improve the combination compactness that sound and light source were driven to improve the maneuverability of adjusting.
3. According to the invention, the winding wheel is driven to rotate by the rotation of the lifting motor, so that the extension and retraction of the suspender component are realized, the purpose of changing the length of the suspension is realized, and the effect of changing the sounding intensity is further realized; therefore, different expelling sounds can be adopted for different birds according to the acquired result of the image acquisition device, and the birds can be more efficiently expelled; simultaneously in order to prevent to lead to sound production part and electric power iron tower's other parts to collide owing to the overlength that sound production part hung, rotate through having a plurality of connecting rods in this scheme and connect in order to constitute suspension assembly, because the connected form that adopts has limited that the connecting rod can take place pivoted plane and the length direction of a section of thick bamboo that takes place (the direction that takes place a section of thick bamboo air intake towards the venthole promptly), and then the possibility of collision on the electric power iron tower of restriction sound production part towards the side has consequently improved sound production part's safety in utilization, the rotation direction that suspension assembly was hung in the restriction simultaneously has been used, and then can make the in-process that sound production part moved have more air to flow through the air inlet, so that the controllability of the sound that can realize sound production part emergence is better, so that use more accurate driving sound production.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the guard of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of sound emitting components and light emitting components of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the sound emitting component and the light emitting component of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the sound emitting component of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the connecting member of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the lifting member of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the construction of the boom assembly of the present invention;
in the figure: the sound production device comprises a frame body 1, a sound production cylinder 2, a gas outlet hole 3, a baffle 4, an electric push rod 5, a light emission cylinder 6, a solar module 7, a light source 8, a contact 9, a conducting ball 10, an image collector 11, a mounting frame 12, a first clamping frame 13, a second clamping frame 14, a walking roller 15, an adjusting rod 16, a walking motor 17, a guide rod 18, an adjusting screw 19, a lifting motor 20, a winding wheel 21, a connecting rod 22, a propeller 23, a horn mouth 24 and an audio detector 25.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a multifunctional electric iron tower protection device comprises a frame body 1 and a controller for controlling the operation of components in the protection device; sounding components for emitting driving sound are symmetrically arranged at the lower part of the frame body 1; a light-emitting component for emitting light rays for driving is arranged between the sound-emitting components; the upper part of the frame body 1 is provided with a lifting component which is used for adjusting the heights of the sounding component and the luminous component; the upper part of the lifting component is provided with a connecting component for installing the protection device on the electric iron tower;
as shown in fig. 4, wherein the sound emitting part comprises a sound emitting barrel 2; one end of the sounding cylinder 2 is provided with an air inlet; one side of the sounding barrel 2 is provided with an air outlet hole 3; a baffle 4 is arranged between the air inlet and the air outlet 3 of the sending cylinder; the outside of the sounding cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 5; the baffle 4 is connected with the inner wall of the sounding barrel 2 in a sliding way; the bulge on the baffle plate 4 passes through the slotted hole on the sounding barrel 2 and is fixedly connected with one end of the movable rod of the electric push rod 5; the electric push rod 5 is electrically connected with the controller;
as shown in fig. 3, the light emitting part includes a light emitting barrel 6; two ends of the luminous tube 6 are respectively fixedly connected with the sounding tube 2; the upper part of the luminous tube 6 is fixedly connected with a solar module 7; a light source 8 is arranged in the luminous tube 6; the light source 8 is electrically connected with the controller; the light source 8 is electrically connected with a storage battery in the solar module 7; contacts 9 are symmetrically arranged in the sounding barrel 2; the contacts 9 are respectively and electrically connected with two end points of the switch of the light source 8; the inside of the sounding barrel 2 is provided with a conducting ball 10; the diameter of the conducting ball 10 is larger than the interval between the contacts 9;
the lower part of the frame body 1 is provided with an image collector 11; the image collector 11 is electrically connected with the controller.
When the electric power iron tower works, the electric power iron tower is mainly formed by the iron truss assembly, most of the electric power iron tower is beneficial to the field, so birds stay or inhabit the electric power iron tower in the using process, the feces of the birds are adhered to the electric power iron tower, the feces of the birds are corrosive, the electric power iron tower is corroded, and the using safety of the electric power iron tower is affected; according to the iron tower protection device for expelling birds, the protection device is arranged on the cantilever of the electric iron tower through the connecting component in the using process, and then the sounding component and the light-emitting component in the protection device are placed to a proper height through the lifting component, so that the sounding component and the light-emitting component at the lower part can be driven to swing under the action of wind force, the sounding component can be enabled to make sounds, birds are expelled, and meanwhile, the light-emitting component can also emit light, so that the expelling effect of birds at night is improved; meanwhile, in the swinging process of the sounding component and the luminous component, a larger amplitude is provided, the effect of disturbing birds can be achieved, and the protection effect of preventing birds from inhabiting is further improved;
in the swinging process of the sounding component, air flow enters the sounding barrel 2 through an air inlet on the sounding barrel, then flows through an air outlet through a baffle plate 4, and the air flow is disturbed to make the air flow vibrate to make a sound as a gap between the air outlet and the baffle plate 4 is smaller, so that the sound of warning is realized, and birds are repelled; the wind power in the environment can be relied on in the occurrence process, so that the energy required by the operation of the protection device is reduced, and the adaptability of the protection device is improved;
meanwhile, in the scheme, the image collector 11 is arranged, the condition in the environment is collected through the image collector 11, so that the types of birds nearby the electric iron tower can be determined, as different birds have different sensitivity to sound, the type of birds close to the iron tower can be determined through the information collected by the image collector 11, what intensity of sound the birds are sensitive to can be further determined, then the suspension length of the sounding barrel 2 can be controlled through controlling the lifting part, so that the linear speed in the motion process can be changed, the speed of air flow entering the air inlet can be controlled, and the sounding intensity can be adjusted; meanwhile, the position of the baffle 4 can be changed through the arranged electric push rod 5 so as to adjust the size of the narrow gap between the baffle 4 and the air outlet hole 3, and further change the turbulence degree of the air outlet air flow so as to achieve the effect of changing and adjusting the sound intensity; and further, different intensities can be adopted for expelling aiming at different birds, so that the aim of expelling can be achieved, and meanwhile, larger environmental noise can not be generated, and the application range of the protective device is improved;
secondly, when no birds are confirmed in a period of time through the information acquired by the image acquisition device 11, the lifting component is controlled by the controller to retract the sounding component so as to reduce the generated environmental noise, and meanwhile, the load born by the lifting component can be reduced so as to prolong the service life of the protection device;
meanwhile, the conducting ball 10 is arranged in the sounding barrel 2, when the sounding component sounds, the conducting ball 10 in the sounding barrel 2 moves irregularly, two contacts 9 are impacted simultaneously in the moving process, a circuit of the light source 8 is conducted, the light source 8 emits light, birds around are driven visually, when the conducting ball 10 leaves the contacts 9, the circuit of the light source 8 is cut off, the light source 8 disappears, stroboscopic effect of the light source 8 is presented in the occurring process, and the bird driving effect is improved; simultaneously with the driving on the light source 8 with the sound mutually combine, and then can play the intensity of adjusting the stroboscopic of light source 8 when adjusting the intensity of sound, and then can improve the combination compactness that sound and light source 8 were driven to improve the maneuverability of adjusting.
As shown in fig. 5, the connection member includes a mounting bracket 12; a first clamping frame 13 is symmetrically arranged on the upper part of the mounting frame 12; the first clamping frame 13 is provided with a sliding hole; a second clamping frame 14 is arranged on the first clamping frame 13; the first clamping frame 13 and the second clamping frame 14 are respectively and rotatably connected with a walking roller 15; the convex blocks on the second clamping frame 14 pass through the sliding holes; the first clamping frame 13 is provided with a threaded hole; an adjusting rod 16 is arranged in the threaded hole; the adjusting rod 16 is in threaded connection with the first clamping frame 13; the end part of the adjusting rod 16 is rotatably connected with the convex block on the second clamping frame 14; one side of the first clamping frame 13 is fixedly connected with a traveling motor 17; an output shaft of the walking motor 17 is fixedly connected with one of the walking rollers 15;
guide rods 18 are symmetrically arranged on the mounting frame 12; the first clamping frame 13 is in sliding connection with the guide rod 18; the lower part of the first clamping frame 13 is provided with a threaded hole; an adjusting screw 19 is arranged at the lower part of the first clamping frame 13; the adjusting screw 19 is a bidirectional screw; the two first clamping frames 13 are respectively connected with two ends of the adjusting screw rod 19 in a threaded manner; the end of the adjusting screw 19 is connected with a locking nut.
During operation, through rotating adjusting screw 19 to make the clamp holder of both sides keep away from each other, the cantilever on the iron tower is arranged in the middle of the clamp holder of both sides afterwards, then rotate adjusting screw 19, make the edge of cantilever stretch into clamp holder 13 and clamp holder 14 in the middle of No. two, then make clamp holder 14 move down with the rotation adjusting lever 16, press from both sides the iron tower cantilever between the walking roller 15 from top to bottom, and then realize installing protector on the iron tower, simultaneously because at protector in-process of operation, sounding part and luminescent part are in the state of hanging, therefore have the structure of striking on the stand at tower body middle part, therefore when the suspension is longer, then through running of walking motor 17, then drive walking roller 15 and rotate, so as to realize the overhead motion at the cantilever of iron tower, move protector to the position of keeping away from iron tower stand part, so that protector can not easily strike on the tower body, and then increased protector's safety in utilization.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the elevation member includes an elevation motor 20; the lower part of the mounting frame 12 is fixedly connected with a lifting motor 20 through a bracket; the output shaft end of the lifting motor 20 is fixedly connected with a winding wheel 21; the winding wheel 21 is provided with a suspender component; one end of the boom assembly is fixedly connected with the winding wheel 21; the other end is fixedly connected with the frame body 1; the boom assembly is wound on the winding wheel 21;
the boom assembly is formed by rotationally connecting the end parts of a plurality of connecting rods 22 through pin shafts; the rotation plane of the connecting rod 22 is parallel to the longitudinal direction of the sound tube 2.
When the bird-repellent iron tower works, the sounding part and the light-emitting part in the protective device are in the hanging state, when the hanging length is longer, the linear speed obtained by the sounding part and the light-emitting part is faster, the air flow speed at the air inlet of the sounding barrel 2 is faster, the emitted repelling sound is stronger, and the bird-repellent iron tower can have better effect of repelling birds, so that better effect of preventing bird-repellent iron tower from being corroded by excrement can be provided;
in the scheme, the winding wheel 21 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the lifting motor 20, so that the extension and retraction of the suspender component are realized, the purpose of changing the length of the suspension is realized, and the effect of changing the sounding intensity is realized; therefore, different expelling sounds can be adopted for different birds according to the acquired result of the image acquisition device 11, so that birds can be more efficiently expelled;
simultaneously in order to prevent to lead to sound production part and electric power iron tower's other parts to collide owing to sound production part hangs overlength, rotate through having a plurality of connecting rods 22 to connect in order to constitute suspension assembly in this scheme, because the connected form that adopts has limited that connecting rod 22 can take place pivoted plane and the length direction of a section of thick bamboo that takes place promptly take place the section of thick bamboo air intake be parallel towards the direction of venthole 3, and then the possibility that the sound production part collided on the electric power iron tower of side has been restricted, therefore the safety in utilization of sound production part has been improved, the rotation direction of suspension assembly is restricted to the while, and then can make the in-process that has more air to flow through the air inlet at sound production part motion, so that the controllability of the sound that can realize sound production part emergence is better, so that use more accurate driving sound production.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the outside of the sound emitting tube 2 is symmetrically provided with a propeller 23; the propeller 23 is fixedly connected with the sounding barrel 2; the propeller 23 is electrically connected with the controller.
When the wind power in the environment is smaller, the sound emitted by the sound emitting component is smaller, the effect of dispelling birds is weakened, and meanwhile, the wind power which depends on the external environment is used as a power source, so that the sound emitted by the sound emitting component is difficult to adjust; therefore, in the scheme, the propeller 23 is arranged outside the sounding barrel 2, when wind power in the external environment is weak, the propeller 23 is controlled to work by the controller, so that the sounding barrel 2 is driven to move at a faster speed, and louder sound can be emitted, so that the bird expelling performance of the device can be improved, meanwhile, as the sounding component is in a suspended state, after the sounding component is pushed to a higher position by the propeller 23, the sounding component swings in a period of time, and the working time of the propeller 23 can be further reduced, so that the power consumption of the protection device is reduced; meanwhile, when the external wind force is large, the propeller 23 can work in the opposite direction or on the opposite direction by controlling the propeller 23 so as to reduce the speed of the sounding component, and the stability of the device can be maintained, meanwhile, the intensity of sounding can be regulated and controlled, the effect of expelling different birds can be realized, and the protection effect of the iron tower is further improved.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, the section of each of the sound-emitting barrel 2 and the light-emitting barrel 6 is elliptical; the minor axis of the ellipse is oriented.
When the device works, the sound-emitting cylinder 2 and the light-emitting cylinder 6 are in a moving state in the working process, and most of power sources are from wind power in the moving process, so that the movement of the sound-emitting cylinder 6 and the sound-emitting cylinder 2 can be influenced by the size of the area acted by the wind power; while only the movement of the generating cylinder in the direction of the air inlet is required during the movement, the movement in the direction perpendicular to the generating cylinder is not desirable; therefore, in the scheme, the sounding cylinder 2 and the luminous cylinder 6 are arranged in an ellipse, and meanwhile, the short axis of the ellipse is vertically arranged, so that the windward area for driving the sounding component to vertically extend to the length direction of the sounding cylinder 2 is reduced, the swinging of the luminous cylinder 6 in the length direction of the sounding component is further reduced, the damage of the luminous cylinder 6 caused by irregular movement is further avoided, and the occurrence of uncontrollability is ensured, so that the protection function of the luminous cylinder is ensured; meanwhile, due to the fact that the sound-emitting cylinder 2 and the light-emitting cylinder 6 are arranged in an oval shape, the sound-emitting cylinder 2 and the light-emitting cylinder 6 have a certain flow guiding function, wind resistance in the movement process can be reduced, and movement stability is provided; meanwhile, the connecting rod 22 also has the function of limiting the movement of the sounding cylinder 2 and the luminous cylinder 6 along the vertical length direction, so that the stress of the sounding cylinder 2 and the luminous cylinder 6 along the vertical length direction is reduced, and the horizontal torsion load borne by the ground connecting rod 22 can be increased, so that the service life of the connecting rod 22 can be prolonged, and the service life and the use safety of the protecting device are further improved.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a horn 24 is provided at one end of the air inlet of the sound emitting tube 2; the horn 24 is fixedly connected with the sounding barrel 2.
The horn mouth 24 is arranged at one end of the air inlet, so that when the sounding barrel 2 moves, the horn mouth 24 can generate extrusion force on surrounding air, the surrounding air is extruded towards the middle of the air inlet, in the process that the sounding barrel 2 and the horn mouth 24 move at the same speed, the air quantity passing through the horn mouth 24 in unit time is the same as the air quantity passing through the air inlet, and the flow speed of the air at the air inlet is increased due to the fact that the sectional area of the horn mouth 24 is larger than the area of the air inlet, so that the air flow speed at the air inlet of the sounding barrel 2 is increased, and when the sounding component moves at a low speed, the air flow speed at the air inlet is increased through the arranged horn mouth 24; the sound emitted by the sound emitting component will be higher in frequency and louder; therefore, the driving effect of sound on birds can be improved; meanwhile, when the air flow speed inside the sounding part is increased, the movement speed of the internal conducting ball 10 is driven to be increased, so that the stroboscopic effect of the luminous part can be improved, the expelling effect of birds during low-speed movement of the sounding part is improved, and the adaptability of the protective device is improved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the lower part of the frame body 1 is provided with an audio detector 25; the audio detector 25 is electrically connected to the controller.
By arranging the audio detector 25 at the lower part of the frame body 1, the sound emitted by the sound emitting component can be detected and fed back to the controller, and the controller can judge whether the current audio can achieve the effect of driving birds according to the frequency of the sound detected by the audio detector 25 and the information of the birds acquired by the image acquisition device 11; if the bird can not be reached, the bird can be timely adjusted so as to achieve the aim of accurately driving birds, and the protection effect of the protection device is further improved; meanwhile, through the occurrence condition of the sound emitting component detected by the set audio detector 25 in real time, the controller judges the motion state of the sound emitting component according to the frequency of the emitted sound, when the frequency of the emitted sound is higher, the motion of the current sound emitting component is more intense, if the information acquired by the image acquisition component does not correspond to birds, the position of the sound emitting component is adjusted through the operation of the lifting component, and then the motion condition of the sound emitting component is adjusted, so that the sound emitting component is prevented from being damaged due to the intense motion, and meanwhile, the sound emitting component is also suitable for being protected in windy weather, the damage of the sound emitting component is avoided in windy weather, and the service life of the protecting device is further prolonged.
The two sides of the frame body 1 are fixedly connected with reflective ribbons within the length range of the luminous tube 6.
Can set up the reflection of light ribbon in the both sides of support body 1 in the in-process of using, can move under the effect of external wind power in the daytime reflection of light ribbon to this is driven in the action to birds that are close to, in order to prevent birds to stop on electric power iron tower, and at the time of night simultaneously, reflection of light ribbon reflection luminous element sent light, the light ribbon of playing is in the state of motion simultaneously, so can produce the effect of the light ribbon of rocking at night, with this effect of driving to birds at night, avoid birds to stop on electric power iron tower, further improvement is to the protection of iron tower.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the air outlet of the sound generating cylinder is arranged at the lower part of the sound generating cylinder 2.
Through setting up the gas outlet in the lower part of sound production section of thick bamboo 2 to inside the rainwater is difficult to enter into sound production section of thick bamboo 2 when sleet weather, when having water to enter into, also can be timely with the rainwater discharge, with prevent that the rainwater from influencing sound production and damaging inside electrical original paper, with this stability that improves protector's performance.
During operation, the adjusting screw 19 is rotated to enable the clamping frames on two sides to be far away from each other, then the cantilever on the iron tower is arranged between the clamping frames on two sides, then the adjusting screw 19 is rotated to enable the edge of the cantilever to extend into the middle of the first clamping frame 13 and the second clamping frame 14, then the second clamping frame 14 is downwards moved by the rotating adjusting rod 16, the iron tower cantilever is clamped between the upper walking roller 15 and the lower walking roller 15, and therefore the protection device is mounted on the iron tower, meanwhile, due to the fact that in the operation process of the protection device, the sounding part and the luminous part are in a hanging state, a structure which impacts on the upright column in the middle of the tower body exists, when the hanging is long, the walking motor 17 is operated to drive the walking roller 15 to rotate, so that the movement on the cantilever of the iron tower is achieved, the protection device is moved to a position far away from the upright column part of the iron tower, and the use safety of the protection device is not easy to impact on the tower body, and the use safety of the protection device is improved; the winding wheel 21 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the lifting motor 20, so that the extension and retraction of the suspender component are realized, the purpose of changing the length of the suspension is realized, and the effect of changing the sounding intensity is realized; therefore, different expelling sounds can be adopted for different birds according to the acquired result of the image acquisition device 11, so that birds can be more efficiently expelled;
simultaneously in order to prevent to lead to sound production part and electric power iron tower's other parts to collide owing to sound production part hangs overlength, rotate through having a plurality of connecting rods 22 to connect in order to constitute suspension assembly in this scheme, because the connected form that adopts has limited that connecting rod 22 can take place pivoted plane and the length direction of a section of thick bamboo that takes place promptly take place the section of thick bamboo air intake be parallel towards the direction of venthole 3, and then the possibility that the sound production part collided on the electric power iron tower of side has been restricted, therefore the safety in utilization of sound production part has been improved, the rotation direction of suspension assembly is restricted to the while, and then can make the in-process that has more air to flow through the air inlet at sound production part motion, so that the controllability of the sound that can realize sound production part emergence is better, so that use more accurate driving sound production.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, which are merely illustrative and not restrictive, and many forms may be made by those having ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention and the scope of the claims, which are to be protected by the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A multifunctional electric iron tower protection device comprises a frame body (1) and a controller for controlling the operation of parts in the protection device; the method is characterized in that: sounding components for sounding driving are symmetrically arranged at the lower part of the frame body (1); a light-emitting component for emitting light rays for driving is arranged between the sound-emitting components; the upper part of the frame body (1) is provided with a lifting component which is used for adjusting the heights of the sounding component and the luminous component; the upper part of the lifting part is provided with a connecting part for installing the protection device on the electric iron tower;
wherein the sound emitting component comprises a sound emitting barrel (2); one end of the sounding cylinder (2) is provided with an air inlet; an air outlet hole (3) is formed in one side of the sounding barrel (2); a baffle (4) is arranged between the air inlet and the air outlet (3) of the sending cylinder; an electric push rod (5) is fixedly connected to the outside of the sounding barrel (2); the baffle (4) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sounding barrel (2); the bulge on the baffle plate (4) passes through the slotted hole on the sounding barrel (2) and is fixedly connected with one end of the movable rod of the electric push rod (5); the electric push rod (5) is electrically connected with the controller;
the light-emitting component comprises a light-emitting barrel (6); the two ends of the luminous tube (6) are fixedly connected with the sounding tube (2) respectively; the upper part of the luminous tube (6) is fixedly connected with a solar module (7); a light source (8) is arranged in the luminous barrel (6); the light source (8) is electrically connected with the controller; the light source (8) is electrically connected with a storage battery in the solar module (7); contacts (9) are symmetrically arranged in the sounding barrel (2); the contacts (9) are respectively and electrically connected with two end points of the switch of the light source (8); a conducting ball (10) is arranged inside the sounding barrel (2); the diameter of the conducting ball (10) is larger than the interval between the contacts (9);
an image collector (11) is arranged at the lower part of the frame body (1); the image collector (11) is electrically connected with the controller.
2. A multi-functional power pylon protection apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: the connecting part comprises a mounting frame (12); a first clamping frame (13) is symmetrically arranged at the upper part of the mounting frame (12); the first clamping frame (13) is provided with a sliding hole; a second clamping frame (14) is arranged on the first clamping frame (13); the first clamping frame (13) and the second clamping frame (14) are respectively and rotatably connected with a walking roller (15); the convex blocks on the second clamping frame (14) penetrate through the sliding holes; a threaded hole is formed in the first clamping frame (13); an adjusting rod (16) is arranged in the threaded hole; the adjusting rod (16) is in threaded connection with the first clamping frame (13); the end part of the adjusting rod (16) is rotationally connected with the convex block on the second clamping frame (14); one side of the first clamping frame (13) is fixedly connected with a traveling motor (17); the output shaft of the walking motor (17) is fixedly connected with one of the walking rollers (15);
guide rods (18) are symmetrically arranged on the mounting frame (12); the first clamping frame (13) is in sliding connection with the guide rod (18); the lower part of the first clamping frame (13) is provided with a threaded hole; an adjusting screw (19) is arranged at the lower part of the first clamping frame (13); the adjusting screw (19) is a bidirectional screw; the two first clamping frames (13) are respectively connected with two ends of the adjusting screw rod (19) in a threaded manner; the end part of the adjusting screw rod (19) is connected with a locking nut.
3. A multi-functional power pylon protection apparatus according to claim 2 wherein: the lifting part comprises a lifting motor (20); the lower part of the mounting frame (12) is fixedly connected with a lifting motor (20) through a bracket; the output shaft end of the lifting motor (20) is fixedly connected with a winding wheel (21); a boom assembly is arranged on the winding wheel (21); one end of the suspender component is fixedly connected with the winding wheel (21); the other end is fixedly connected with the frame body (1); the suspension rod assembly is wound on the winding wheel (21);
the boom assembly is formed by rotationally connecting the end parts of a plurality of connecting rods (22) through pin shafts; the rotating plane of the connecting rod (22) is parallel to the length direction of the sounding cylinder (2).
4. A multi-functional power pylon protection apparatus according to claim 3 wherein: the outside of the sounding barrel (2) is symmetrically provided with a propeller (23); the propeller (23) is fixedly connected with the sounding cylinder (2); the propeller (23) is electrically connected with the controller.
5. The multi-functional power pylon protection apparatus of claim 4 wherein: the sections of the sound producing cylinder (2) and the light emitting cylinder (6) are elliptical; the minor axis of the ellipse is set in the numerical direction.
6. The multi-functional power pylon protection apparatus of claim 5 wherein: one end of the air inlet of the sounding barrel (2) is provided with a horn mouth (24); the horn mouth (24) is fixedly connected with the sounding cylinder (2).
7. The multi-functional power pylon protection apparatus of claim 6 wherein: an audio detector (25) is arranged at the lower part of the frame body (1); the audio detector (25) is electrically connected with the controller.
8. The multi-functional power pylon protection apparatus of claim 7 wherein: the two sides of the frame body (1) are fixedly connected with reflective ribbons within the length range of the luminous tube (6).
9. The multi-functional power pylon protection apparatus of claim 8 wherein: the air outlet of the generating cylinder is arranged at the lower part of the sounding cylinder (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311169447.7A CN117016530A (en) | 2023-09-12 | 2023-09-12 | Multifunctional electric power iron tower protection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311169447.7A CN117016530A (en) | 2023-09-12 | 2023-09-12 | Multifunctional electric power iron tower protection device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN117016530A true CN117016530A (en) | 2023-11-10 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311169447.7A Pending CN117016530A (en) | 2023-09-12 | 2023-09-12 | Multifunctional electric power iron tower protection device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2597464A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2022-02-02 | M&K Holdings Ireland Ltd | Screening apparatus |
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2023
- 2023-09-12 CN CN202311169447.7A patent/CN117016530A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2597464A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2022-02-02 | M&K Holdings Ireland Ltd | Screening apparatus |
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