CN117016412B - Livestock and veterinary is with observing feeding case - Google Patents
Livestock and veterinary is with observing feeding case Download PDFInfo
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- CN117016412B CN117016412B CN202311304371.4A CN202311304371A CN117016412B CN 117016412 B CN117016412 B CN 117016412B CN 202311304371 A CN202311304371 A CN 202311304371A CN 117016412 B CN117016412 B CN 117016412B
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- fixedly connected
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- livestock
- spring
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- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 4
- 108700012359 toxins Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/02—Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
- A01K1/03—Housing for domestic or laboratory animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
- A01K1/0132—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables by means of scrapers or the like moving to-and-fro or step-by-step
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/02—Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
- A01K1/035—Devices for use in keeping domestic animals, e.g. fittings in housings or dog beds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/02—Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
- A01K1/035—Devices for use in keeping domestic animals, e.g. fittings in housings or dog beds
- A01K1/0356—Feeding or drinking devices associated with cages
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/70—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in livestock or poultry
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses an observation feeding box for livestock and poultry, which relates to the technical field of livestock and poultry industry and comprises a base, wherein a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the base, a scraping plate is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod, protrusions which are uniformly distributed at intervals are arranged at the bottom of the scraping plate, first electric telescopic rods which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected with an iron cage, a storage plate is fixedly connected between the telescopic ends of the first electric telescopic rods which are symmetrically distributed, and a discharging opening for discharging excrement is formed in one side, far away from the scraping plate, of the base. According to the application, the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod stretches to drive the scraping plate to move rightwards, so that the mixture on the object placing plate is pushed rightwards, the mixture is discharged through the discharging opening on the right side of the base, the effect of timely cleaning the fecal mixture is achieved, and the feces carrying toxins are prevented from being eaten into animals after being mixed with feed.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of animal husbandry, in particular to an observation feeding box for livestock and veterinary use.
Background
Diseased animals are typically sent to veterinary settings where they are individually housed during treatment and fed normally in a specific feeding box to facilitate observation and monitoring of the appetite and condition of the diseased animal, thereby taking appropriate treatment measures.
When feeding, because the sick livestock health state is not good, lead to there being the condition that the livestock is motionless of lying prone, can't eat in special trough, in order to avoid the livestock to receive hungry, the animal doctor generally will spill the fodder directly to the livestock that breeds in feeding case around, but the livestock can normally just in situ defecation after being full, lead to excrement and urine to mix with the fodder, and the general toxin that has in sick livestock exhaust excrement, if by the livestock together with the fodder is eaten in vivo, can produce adverse effect to the health of livestock, for this reason, we propose a animal doctor of can in time clear up excrement and urine with observing feeding case to solve above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the excreta discharged by sick livestock cannot be timely cleaned to cause adverse effect on the health of the livestock, the application provides the observation feeding box for the livestock and veterinarian, which can timely clean the excreta.
The utility model provides a case is fed in animal doctor's medical observation, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, base top rigid coupling has the iron cage, open at iron cage top has the rectangular hole, the base rigid coupling has U type catheter, U type catheter connection has the liquid receiving pipe, the side evenly spaced of U type catheter is connected with out the liquid branch pipe, it has the liquid outlet inwards to open out liquid branch pipe lower part, the base rigid coupling has the clearance subassembly, iron cage rigid coupling has the first electric telescopic handle of symmetric distribution, the rigid coupling has the thing board of putting between the flexible end of the first electric telescopic handle of symmetric distribution, the clearance subassembly is used for clearing up the thing board of putting, it sets up to the U type to put the thing board, U type catheter and liquid branch pipe are located the thing board outside of putting, base sliding connection has the support frame that is used for supporting animal doctor's animal, the support frame is located puts thing board top, open on the right side of base bottom has the feed opening that is used for excrement and urine ejection of compact.
Further stated, the cleaning component comprises a second electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the base, a scraping plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod, the scraping plate is located below the storage plate, and the scraping plate is in contact with the side edge of the storage plate.
Further stated, the bottom of the scraping plate is provided with protrusions which are uniformly distributed at intervals, the object placing plate is provided with bar-shaped grooves which are uniformly distributed at intervals, the bar-shaped grooves correspond to the protrusions of the scraping plate one by one, and the supporting frame is embedded in the bar-shaped grooves of the object placing plate.
Further stated, a discharge hole for discharging disinfectant is arranged on one side of the base close to the second electric telescopic rod.
Further described, the animal doctor is with observing feeding case still including two fixed columns with the axis symmetric distribution of base, the fixed column of symmetric distribution all rigid coupling is in the base, sliding connection has the unloading frame between the fixed column of symmetric distribution, the unloading frame is located the fixed column and keeps away from one side of scraper blade, the blanking mouth that evenly spaced distributes is opened to unloading frame bottom, the fixed column winds there is first spring, first spring both ends respectively with fixed column and unloading frame rigid coupling, unloading frame sliding connection has first magnet, the rigid coupling has the second spring between first magnet and the unloading frame, the elastic coefficient of first spring is less than the elastic coefficient of second spring, the scraper blade rigid coupling has the second magnet, the central axis collineation of second magnet and first magnet, second magnet and first magnet are the synonym magnet, sliding connection has the first baffle that is used for controlling the blanking mouth to open and shut in the unloading frame, first baffle is connected with first magnet.
Further stated, the blanking openings at the bottom of the blanking frame are staggered with the strip-shaped grooves on the object placing plate, and the width of each blanking opening at the bottom of the blanking frame is smaller than the interval between the adjacent strip-shaped grooves on the object placing plate.
Further described, the animal husbandry animal doctor is with observing feeding case still including a plurality of evenly spaced spread's link with the axis symmetric distribution of base, link sliding connection is in the base, equal sliding connection has the piston piece in the play liquid branch pipe, the piston piece is located the liquid outlet top of play liquid branch pipe, the piston piece is connected with adjacent link, the rigid coupling has the third spring between link and the base, the scraper blade unidirectional rotation is connected with the swivel plate, swivel plate and the adjacent link cooperation of homonymy, the rigid coupling has first torsional spring between swivel plate and the scraper blade, the elasticity coefficient of first torsional spring is less than the elasticity coefficient of third spring.
Further stated, the animal husbandry and veterinary is with observing feeding case still including the guide bar, the guide bar rigid coupling that the symmetry set up is close to one side of feed opening in the base, guide bar sliding connection has the second baffle that is used for keeping off the feed opening, the rigid coupling has the fourth spring between second baffle and the guide bar, one side rigid coupling that the base is close to the guide bar has first dead lever, sliding connection has the wedge about the first dead lever, the wedge is located puts the thing board below, put thing board and wedge extrusion fit, the rigid coupling has the fifth spring between first dead lever and the wedge, the inclined plane rigid coupling of wedge has the third magnet, one side rigid coupling that the second baffle is close to the third magnet has the fourth magnet, the fourth magnet is the synonym magnet with the third magnet.
Further stated, the animal husbandry and veterinary is with observing and feeding case still including the first fixed block with the axis symmetric distribution of base, the first fixed block of symmetric distribution all rigid coupling in the base, the rigid coupling has the second dead lever between the first fixed block of symmetric distribution, the second dead lever rigid coupling has the sponge that is used for the clearance support frame.
Further stated, the animal husbandry animal doctor is with observing and feeding case still including even interval distribution's second fixed block, and the second fixed block is all rigid coupling in the base one side that is close to the play liquid branch pipe, and the second fixed block rotates and is connected with the dog that is used for preventing the antiseptic solution to upwards spray the animal husbandry animal, and the dog is located the liquid outlet top of liquid branch pipe, and the rigid coupling has the second torsional spring between dog and the adjacent second fixed block.
The beneficial effects of the application are as follows:
according to the application, the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod stretches to drive the scraping plate to move rightwards, so that the mixture on the object placing plate is pushed rightwards, the mixture is discharged through the discharging opening on the right side of the base, the effect of timely cleaning the fecal mixture is achieved, and the feces carrying toxin are prevented from being eaten into animals after being mixed with feed;
according to the application, through the cooperation between the first magnet and the second magnet and the relation between the first spring and the second spring, the feed can be automatically controlled when the feed starts to be evenly discharged to the cleaned storage plate, and the feed is automatically controlled when the feed stops to be discharged;
according to the application, through the cooperation between the scraping plate and the connecting frame, the piston block intermittently blocks the liquid outlet branch pipe, so that the disinfectant in the liquid outlet branch pipe is intermittently and uniformly sprayed on the cleaned storage plate, and the waste of disinfectant is reduced;
according to the application, the excrement mixture is pushed to the right through the scraping plate, so that the excrement mixture is stopped on the second baffle plate, and the residual feed amount which is not eaten by sick livestock and the color of the excrement are conveniently observed and judged by a veterinarian, so that the eating amount condition and the sick degree of the sick livestock are conveniently obtained;
when the support frame moves left and right, the sponge wipes the fecal mixture adhered to the support frame, so as to achieve the effect of cleaning the support frame;
the upper part of the water outlet of the liquid outlet branch pipe is shielded by the baffle block, so that disinfectant is prevented from being sprayed upwards to livestock animals.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the scraper, the object placing plate, the supporting frame and other components of the application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the liquid receiving tube, U-shaped liquid guiding tube and liquid outlet branch tube of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the storage plate and the support frame of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the base, scraper, blanking frame, first magnet, second magnet, etc. of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the blanking frame, the first magnet, the second spring and the first baffle plate according to the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the base, piston block, second fixed block, etc. of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the base, piston block, connecting frame, third spring, etc. of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a piston block, a connecting frame, a third spring, a rotating plate and other components of the present application;
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a second baffle, a fourth spring, a guide rod, a wedge block, etc. according to the present application;
FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a first fixing block, a sponge, a second fixing rod and other parts according to the present application;
FIG. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the base, second fixing block and other components of the present application;
fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of the second fixing block, the stopper, the second torsion spring and other components of the present application.
In the above figures: 1: base, 101: iron cage, 102: liquid receiving pipe, 1011: feed opening 1021: u-shaped catheter, 1022: liquid outlet branch pipe, 103: a scraper blade, 104: storage plate, 105: first electric telescopic link, 106: support frame, 107: second electric telescopic link, 2: fixing column, 201: blanking frame, 202: first spring, 203: first magnet, 204: second spring, 205: second magnet, 206: first baffle, 3: piston block, 301: connecting frame, 302: third spring, 303: swivel plate, 304: first torsion spring, 4: second shutter, 401: fourth spring, 402: guide bar, 403: wedge block, 404: first dead lever, 405: fifth spring, 406: third magnet, 407: fourth magnet, 5: first fixed block, 501: sponge, 502: second dead lever, 6: second fixed block, 601: stop, 602: and a second torsion spring.
Detailed Description
The application will be further described with reference to specific examples, illustrative examples and illustrations of which are provided herein to illustrate the application, but are not to be construed as limiting the application.
Example 1:
1-4, including base 1, the top rigid coupling of base 1 has iron cage 101, open at iron cage 101 top has rectangular hole, base 1 upper portion rigid coupling has U type catheter 1021, the left side rigid coupling of U type catheter 1021 has liquid receiving tube 102, the front and back both sides of U type catheter 1021 evenly spaced is connected with out liquid branch pipe 1022, open inwards in liquid branch pipe 1022 lower part has the liquid outlet, the middle rigid coupling of base 1 left side has second electric telescopic handle 107, the flexible end rigid coupling of second electric telescopic handle 107 has scraper blade 103, second electric telescopic handle 107 can drive scraper blade 103 to control the removal, the scraper blade 103 bottom is provided with evenly spaced apart's arch, both sides all rigid coupling have first electric telescopic handle 105 around the iron cage 101, the flexible end rigid coupling of two first electric telescopic handle 105 has put thing board 104, the fodder that is used for feeding can spill on putting thing board 104, the scraper blade 103 is located the below of putting thing board 104, the scraper blade 103 is with putting thing board 104 left side contact, put thing board 104 top and open there is even interval distribution's bar groove, bar groove and the protruding one-to-one of scraper blade 103, U type catheter 1021 and play liquid branch pipe 1022 are located and put thing board 104 outside, base 1 sliding connection has the support frame 106 that is used for supporting the poultry animal, support frame 106 is located and puts thing board 104 top, support frame 106 includes many equidistance interval distribution's laths, the quantity of lath equals with the quantity of putting thing board 104 bar groove, the clearance between the lath is to guarantee to supply the excrement and urine of the animal of feeding to pass, every lath of support frame 106 can inlay in the bar inslot of putting thing board 104, the feed opening 1011 that is used for the excrement and urine ejection of compact is opened on the right side of base 1, the discharge gate that is used for discharging the antiseptic solution is opened on the left side of base 1.
Animal doctor will sick wait in the doctor puts into iron cage 101 through the rectangular hole, spill the fodder to putting the region between the thing board 104 bar groove, can feed to the animal, when the animal need defecation, its defecation thing also can fall on putting thing board 104 and support frame 106, when the animal's defecation volume is up to and put the thing board 104 on remaining fodder and take place to mix and influence the food, in order to prevent to carry the excrement and urine of toxin and the fodder is eaten in the animal body after mixing, need in time clear up the mixture, specific operation is as follows: the people start the first electric telescopic rod 105, control the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 105 to extend, drive the object placing plate 104 to move downwards along the scraping plate 103 and separate from the supporting frame 106 until the strip-shaped groove of the object placing plate 104 and the bulge of the scraping plate 103 are positioned at the same height, then control the first electric telescopic rod 105 to pause, and the livestock animals remain on the supporting frame 106, and the manure has certain fluidity and can carry the residual feed to flow downwards to the object placing plate 104 through the gap of the supporting frame 106;
the people start the second electric telescopic rod 107, control the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 107 to extend to drive the scraping plate 103 to move rightwards, so that the mixture on the object placing plate 104 is pushed rightwards, the mixture is discharged through a discharging opening on the right side of the base 1, then control the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 107 to shrink to drive the scraping plate 103 to move leftwards for reset, then control the first electric telescopic rod 105 to shrink for reset, and finally close the first electric telescopic rod 105 and the second electric telescopic rod 107;
then, through the external high-pressure disinfection tank of liquid receiving pipe 102, can spray the antiseptic solution through U catheter 1021 and play liquid branch pipe 1022 on the thing board 104 of putting after the clearance, prevent that germ from remaining on putting the thing board 104 and causing the invasion to the poultry animal.
As shown in fig. 5-7, this animal husbandry animal doctor is with observing feeding box still includes around the axis of base 1 as the center bilateral symmetry distribution's fixed column 2, around the equal rigid coupling of both sides bilateral symmetry distribution's fixed column 2 in base 1, sliding connection has the unloading frame 201 that is used for placing the fodder between the fixed column 2 of both sides bilateral symmetry distribution around, unloading frame 201 is located the right side of fixed column 2, the blanking mouth that evenly spaced distributes is opened to unloading frame 201 bottom, the blanking mouth of unloading frame 201 bottom and the crisscross setting of bar groove on putting the thing board 104, the width of every blanking mouth in unloading frame 201 bottom is less than the interval between the adjacent bar groove on putting the thing board 104, consequently, the fodder that falls out from the blanking mouth can fall to the region between the bar groove, around having first spring 202 on the fixed column 2, first spring 202 both ends respectively with fixed column 2 and unloading frame 201 rigid coupling, unloading frame 201 left side sliding connection has first magnet 203, first magnet 203 can slide left and right, the unloading frame 201 is equipped with second magnet 204 rigid coupling, the second magnet 205 is less than the first magnet 205 and second magnet 205, the second magnet 205 is used for the second magnet 205 is connected with second magnet 205 through the first magnet 205 and second magnet 205, the magnetic force coefficient of elasticity is connected with second magnet 205, the second magnet 205 is equipped with second magnet 205, the magnetic force transducer is connected with second magnet 205, the second magnet is equipped with magnet 205, the magnet is equipped with the magnet.
The veterinarian puts the feed into the first baffle 206 in the blanking frame 201, the scraper 103 moves rightwards to drive the second magnet 205 to move rightwards, when the second magnet 205 and the first magnet 203 are magnetically attracted, the scraper 103 moves rightwards to the limit, then when the scraper 103 moves leftwards to return, the scraper 103 pulls the blanking frame 201 and the second spring 204 to integrally move leftwards through the first magnet 203, the first spring 202 is compressed, and the second spring 204 is temporarily in a natural state;
when the first spring 202 is compressed to a certain extent, the scraper 103 directly pulls the first magnet 203 to move leftwards, the second spring 204 starts to compress and deform, and the first magnet 203 pulls the first baffle 206 to move leftwards so as not to block the blanking port of the blanking frame 201, so that feed begins to be discharged onto the cleaned storage plate 104, and because the blanking port at the bottom of the blanking frame 201 is staggered with the strip-shaped groove on the storage plate 104, the width of each blanking port at the bottom of the blanking frame 201 is smaller than the interval between the adjacent strip-shaped grooves on the storage plate 104, and the feed can be prevented from falling into the strip-shaped groove;
when the second spring 204 deforms to the limit, the scraper 103 pulls the blanking frame 201 and the second spring 204 to move leftwards through the first magnet 203, the first spring 202 continues to deform until the first spring 202 deforms to the limit, the second magnet 205 moves leftwards along with the scraper 103 to be separated from the first magnet 203, the second spring 204 resets to drive the first magnet 203 to move rightwards, the first magnet 203 drives the first baffle 206 to move rightwards to block the blanking opening of the blanking frame 201 again, so that the blanking of the feed is stopped, and the first spring 202 resets to drive the first magnet 203, the second spring 204 and the blanking frame 201 to move rightwards integrally to reset;
in combination, it is possible to automatically control when feed starts to evenly feed onto the cleaned storage plate 104 and to automatically control when feed stops feeding.
Example 2:
on the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 8-9, the livestock and veterinary observation feeding box further comprises a plurality of connecting frames 301 symmetrically distributed on the central axis of the base 1, the connecting frames 301 are slidably connected to the base 1, piston blocks 3 are slidably connected in the liquid outlet branch pipes 1022, the piston blocks 3 are positioned above the liquid outlet ports of the liquid outlet branch pipes 1022, the piston blocks 3 are fixedly connected with the adjacent connecting frames 301, third springs 302 are fixedly connected between the connecting frames 301 and the base 1, rotating plates 303 are connected with the front side and the rear side of the scraping plates 103 in a one-way rotation mode, limiting grooves for limiting the rotation angle and the rotation direction of the rotating plates 303 are formed in the scraping plates 103, the rotating plates 303 are matched with the connecting frames 301 adjacent to the same side, first torsion springs 304 are fixedly connected between the rotating plates 303 and the scraping plates 103, and the elastic coefficients of the first torsion springs 304 are smaller than those of the third springs 302. In the initial state, the first torsion spring 304 is in a relaxed state, the rotating plate 303 extends outwards from the side surface of the scraping plate 103, and the rotating plate 303 can not rotate right any more and can only rotate left; when the rotating plate 303 rotates leftward, the first torsion spring 304 is twisted.
The scraper 103 moves left and right to drive the rotating plate 303 and the first torsion spring 304 to synchronously move left and right, and in the rightward movement process, the rotating plate 303 intermittently contacts with the connecting frame 301, and under the elastic force of the first torsion spring 304, the rotating plate 303 rotates leftwards and passes over the connecting frame 301, so that the rotating plate 303 cannot be extruded to the connecting frame 301. In the process of moving and returning the scraping plate 103 leftwards, the rotating plate 303 cannot rotate due to the blocking effect of the scraping plate 103, so that the rotating plate 303 extrudes the connecting frame 301 to move outwards, the third spring 302 is compressed, the connecting frame 301 drives the piston block 3 to move outwards to prevent the liquid outlet branch pipe 1022 from being blocked, when the rotating plate 303 rotates leftwards to pass through the connecting frame 301, the third spring 302 resets to drive the connecting frame 301 to move inwards, and accordingly the piston block 3 is driven to move inwards to block the liquid outlet branch pipe 1022 again, and therefore disinfectant in the liquid outlet branch pipe 1022 is intermittently and evenly sprayed on the object placing plate 104 after being cleaned, and waste of disinfectant is reduced.
Example 3: on the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 10, this observation feeding box for livestock and veterinary use still includes the guide bar 402 that uses the axis of base 1 as central symmetry setting, the guide bar 402 rigid coupling that sets up of symmetry is in the base 1 one side that is close to the feed opening 1011, guide bar 402 sliding connection has the second baffle 4 that is used for keeping off the feed opening 1011, scraper blade 103 promotes the fecal mixture to the right on the second baffle 4, be convenient for the animal doctor observe fecal mixture, second baffle 4 and base 1 sliding connection, rigid coupling has fourth spring 401 between second baffle 4 and the guide bar 402, base 1 lower part rigid coupling has first dead lever 404, first dead lever 404 upper portion sliding connection has wedge 403, wedge 403 is located the thing board 104 below, thing board 104 cooperates with wedge 403, rigid coupling has fifth spring 405 between first dead lever 404 and the wedge 403, rigid coupling has third magnet 406 on the inclined plane of wedge 403, third magnet 406 is located the intermediate position of wedge 403 inclined plane, the intermediate fixedly connected with fourth magnet 407 in the left side of second baffle 4, third magnet 406 sets up to be the fourth magnet 407 and the fourth magnet 407 is the different name of magnet 407.
Because the residual feed and the excrement after the clearance are directly discharged to the septic tank, so can't observe sick livestock and poultry residual feed volume and the color of excrement and urine directly, consequently scraper blade 103 promotes the excrement and urine mixture right for the excrement and urine mixture is stayed on second baffle 4, and the animal doctor of being convenient for observes and judges sick livestock and poultry residual feed volume and the color of excrement and urine not eaten, thereby is convenient for obtain sick livestock and poultry food-quality condition and sick degree, opens second baffle 4 and makes the operation of excrement and urine mixture discharging into the feed opening as follows: the third magnet 406 is pressed to slide downwards along the first fixing rod 404, the fifth spring 405 is compressed, the third magnet 406 and the fourth magnet 407 attract each other to drive the second baffle 4 to move leftwards and gradually open the blanking port 1011 of the base 1, the fourth spring 401 is gradually deformed in a compression mode, when the fourth spring 401 is deformed to a limit, the third magnet 406 continues to be pressed, the fifth spring 405 continues to be deformed, so that the wedge-shaped block 403 drives the third magnet 406 to move downwards and separate from the fourth magnet 407, at this time, the fourth spring 401 resets to drive the second baffle 4 to move rightwards to close the blanking port 1011 of the base 1 again, in total, the second baffle 4 is quickly opened and then quickly closed in the process of moving the object placing plate 104 downwards to contact with the base 1, so that the fecal mixture used for observation on the second baffle 4 last time is discharged through the blanking port 1011, and the second baffle 4 can receive the next fecal mixture.
Example 4: on the basis of embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 11, the observation feeding box for livestock and veterinarian further comprises front and back symmetrically distributed first fixing blocks 5, the front and back symmetrically distributed first fixing blocks 5 are fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base 1, second fixing rods 502 are fixedly connected between the front and back symmetrically distributed first fixing blocks 5, and the second fixing rods 502 are fixedly connected with sponges 501 for cleaning the supporting frames 106.
The side of base 1 is equipped with the opening that supplies support frame 106 to move into and out, and when support frame 106 moved about, sponge 501 would wipe the fecal mixture of support frame 106 adhesion, reaches the effect of clearance support frame 106.
As shown in fig. 12 and 13, the observation feeding box for livestock and veterinary use further comprises second fixing blocks 6 which are symmetrically distributed by taking the central axis of the base 1 as the center, wherein the second fixing blocks 6 are fixedly connected to one side, close to the liquid outlet branch pipe 1022, of the base 1, the second fixing blocks 6 are rotationally connected with a stop block 601, the stop block 601 is used for preventing disinfectant from being sprayed upwards to the livestock and veterinary, the stop block 601 is located above the liquid outlet of the liquid outlet branch pipe 1022, and a second torsion spring 602 is fixedly connected between the stop block 601 and the adjacent second fixing blocks 6.
In order to prevent the disinfectant from being sprayed to livestock animals, the upper part of the water outlet of the liquid outlet branch pipe 1022 is required to be shielded by the stop block 601, meanwhile, in order to avoid blocking influence caused by downward movement of the stop block 601 to the object plate 104, the stop block 601 is extruded to rotate downwards in the downward movement process of the object plate 104 through the rotation of the stop block 601 and the elastic action of the second torsion spring 602, the second torsion spring 602 is deformed, the object plate 104 can pass over the stop block 601 downwards, and after passing over, the second torsion spring 602 resets to drive the stop block 601 to rotate upwards for resetting.
The foregoing has outlined rather broadly the more detailed description of the application in order that the detailed description of the principles and embodiments of the application may be implemented in conjunction with the detailed description of the application that follows, the examples being merely intended to facilitate an understanding of the method of the application and its core concepts; meanwhile, as those skilled in the art will have variations in the specific embodiments and application scope in accordance with the ideas of the present application, the present description should not be construed as limiting the present application in view of the above.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a livestock and poultry is with observing feeding case, a serial communication port, including base (1), base (1) top rigid coupling has iron cage (101), open at iron cage (101) top has the rectangular hole, base (1) rigid coupling has U type catheter (1021), U type catheter (1021) are connected with and connect liquid pipe (102), the side of U type catheter (1021) evenly spaced is connected with play liquid branch pipe (1022), it has the liquid outlet inwards to open to go out liquid branch pipe (1022) lower part, base (1) rigid coupling has clearance subassembly, iron cage (101) rigid coupling has symmetrical distributed first electric telescopic handle (105), rigid coupling has put thing board (104) between the flexible end of symmetrical distributed first electric telescopic handle (105), clearance subassembly is used for clearing up thing board (104), thing board (104) are set up to the U type, U type catheter (1021) and play liquid branch pipe (1022) are located the thing board (104) outside, base (1) sliding connection has support frame (106) that are used for supporting livestock and poultry animal, support frame (106) are located thing board (104), base (1) bottom has the lower part to be used for the excrement and urine to open out of material (1011);
the cleaning component comprises a second electric telescopic rod (107) fixedly connected to the base (1), a scraping plate (103) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod (107), the scraping plate (103) is positioned below the object placing plate (104), and the scraping plate (103) is contacted with one side edge of the object placing plate (104);
the bottom of the scraping plate (103) is provided with protrusions which are uniformly distributed at intervals, the object placing plate (104) is provided with strip-shaped grooves which are uniformly distributed at intervals, the strip-shaped grooves correspond to the protrusions of the scraping plate (103) one by one, and the supporting frames (106) are embedded in the strip-shaped grooves of the object placing plate (104);
a discharge hole for discharging disinfectant is formed in one side of the base (1) close to the second electric telescopic rod (107);
the blanking device comprises a base (1), and is characterized by further comprising two fixing columns (2) symmetrically distributed on the central axis of the base (1), wherein the symmetrically distributed fixing columns (2) are fixedly connected to the base (1), a blanking frame (201) is fixedly connected between the symmetrically distributed fixing columns (2), the blanking frame (201) is located on one side, far away from a scraping plate (103), of the fixing columns (2), blanking ports uniformly distributed at intervals are formed in the bottom of the blanking frame (201), the fixing columns (2) are wound with first springs (202), two ends of each first spring (202) are fixedly connected with the fixing columns (2) and the blanking frame (201) respectively, the blanking frame (201) is connected with a first magnet (203) in a sliding mode, a second spring (204) is fixedly connected between the first magnet (203) and the blanking frame (201), the elastic coefficient of each first spring (202) is smaller than that of the second spring (204), the scraping plate (103) is fixedly connected with a second magnet (205), the second magnet (205) is collinear with the central axis of the first magnet (203), the second magnet (205) is different in name, and the blanking frame (201) is connected with the first magnet (203), and the first magnet (206) is controlled to be opened and closed.
2. The livestock and veterinary observation feeding box according to claim 1, wherein blanking openings at the bottom of the blanking frame (201) are staggered with the strip-shaped grooves on the object placing plate (104), and the width of each blanking opening at the bottom of the blanking frame (201) is smaller than the distance between the adjacent strip-shaped grooves on the object placing plate (104).
3. The livestock and veterinary observation feeding box according to claim 2, further comprising a plurality of connecting frames (301) which are symmetrically distributed at uniform intervals on the central axis of the base, wherein the connecting frames (301) are slidably connected to the base (1), piston blocks (3) are slidably connected in the liquid outlet branch pipes (1022), the piston blocks (3) are positioned above the liquid outlet ports of the liquid outlet branch pipes (1022), the piston blocks (3) are connected with adjacent connecting frames (301), third springs (302) are fixedly connected between the connecting frames (301) and the base (1), the scraper (103) is rotatably connected with a rotating plate (303), the rotating plate (303) is matched with the connecting frames (301) which are adjacent to the same side, a first torsion spring (304) is fixedly connected between the rotating plate (303) and the scraper (103), and the elastic coefficient of the first torsion spring (304) is smaller than that of the third springs (302).
4. The livestock and veterinary observation feeding box according to claim 3, further comprising a guide rod (402), wherein the symmetrically arranged guide rod (402) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the feed opening (1011), of the base (1), the guide rod (402) is slidably connected with a second baffle (4) for blocking the feed opening (1011), a fourth spring (401) is fixedly connected between the second baffle (4) and the guide rod (402), one side, close to the guide rod (402), of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a first fixing rod (404), the first fixing rod (404) is fixedly connected with a wedge block (403) in an up-down sliding manner, the wedge block (403) is located below the object placing plate (104) and is in extrusion fit with the wedge block (403), a fifth spring (405) is fixedly connected between the first fixing rod (404) and the wedge block (403), a third magnet (406) is fixedly connected to the inclined surface of the wedge block (403), a fourth magnet (407) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the third magnet (406), and the fourth magnet (407) and the third magnet (407) are different in name.
5. The livestock and veterinary medical observation feeding box according to claim 4, further comprising first fixing blocks (5) symmetrically distributed on the central axis of the base (1), wherein the first fixing blocks (5) symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected to the base (1), second fixing rods (502) are fixedly connected between the first fixing blocks (5) symmetrically distributed, and sponge (501) for cleaning the supporting frame (106) are fixedly connected to the second fixing rods (502).
6. The livestock and veterinary observation feeding box according to claim 5, further comprising second fixing blocks (6) which are uniformly distributed at intervals, wherein the second fixing blocks (6) are fixedly connected to one side of the base (1) close to the liquid outlet branch pipe (1022), the second fixing blocks (6) are rotationally connected with stop blocks (601) for preventing disinfectant from being sprayed upwards to livestock animals, the stop blocks (601) are located above liquid outlets of the liquid outlet branch pipe (1022), and second torsion springs (602) are fixedly connected between the stop blocks (601) and the adjacent second fixing blocks (6).
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| CN202311304371.4A CN117016412B (en) | 2023-10-10 | 2023-10-10 | Livestock and veterinary is with observing feeding case |
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| CN202311304371.4A CN117016412B (en) | 2023-10-10 | 2023-10-10 | Livestock and veterinary is with observing feeding case |
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| CN117016412B true CN117016412B (en) | 2023-12-01 |
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| SU865231A1 (en) * | 1980-04-03 | 1981-09-23 | За витель В.Н.Борачев | Device for pumping manure |
| SU1673004A1 (en) * | 1989-08-18 | 1991-08-30 | Головное Специализированное Конструкторское Бюро По Комплексу Машин Для Ферм Крупного Рогатого Скота | Safety device for manure conveyor |
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| CN114982645A (en) * | 2022-07-06 | 2022-09-02 | 张家界国楚农业科技有限公司 | Bottom plate mechanism applied to pigsty and cleaning method thereof |
| CN218571103U (en) * | 2022-10-19 | 2023-03-07 | 刘辰 | Poultry animal doctor uses piglet insulation can |
| CN219146398U (en) * | 2023-02-22 | 2023-06-09 | 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧兽医分院 | Pig farm excrement and urine cleaning device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU865231A1 (en) * | 1980-04-03 | 1981-09-23 | За витель В.Н.Борачев | Device for pumping manure |
| SU1673004A1 (en) * | 1989-08-18 | 1991-08-30 | Головное Специализированное Конструкторское Бюро По Комплексу Машин Для Ферм Крупного Рогатого Скота | Safety device for manure conveyor |
| US6988464B1 (en) * | 2003-02-04 | 2006-01-24 | Jerry Donald Rutledge | Animal food and treat dispenser |
| CN207653261U (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-07-27 | 嵩县金佛坪农业科技有限公司 | A kind of black pig feed slot being convenient to clean sundries |
| CN114982645A (en) * | 2022-07-06 | 2022-09-02 | 张家界国楚农业科技有限公司 | Bottom plate mechanism applied to pigsty and cleaning method thereof |
| CN218571103U (en) * | 2022-10-19 | 2023-03-07 | 刘辰 | Poultry animal doctor uses piglet insulation can |
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|---|---|
| CN117016412A (en) | 2023-11-10 |
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