CN116998762A - Electronic atomizing device - Google Patents

Electronic atomizing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116998762A
CN116998762A CN202210468903.7A CN202210468903A CN116998762A CN 116998762 A CN116998762 A CN 116998762A CN 202210468903 A CN202210468903 A CN 202210468903A CN 116998762 A CN116998762 A CN 116998762A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
channel
liquid storage
liquid
cavity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202210468903.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐志锋
林作飘
高椋
郑维克
雷桂林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hainan Moore Brothers Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hainan Moore Brothers Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hainan Moore Brothers Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Hainan Moore Brothers Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202210468903.7A priority Critical patent/CN116998762A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2023/079127 priority patent/WO2023207320A1/en
Publication of CN116998762A publication Critical patent/CN116998762A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/42Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50Control or monitoring
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50Control or monitoring
    • A24F40/51Arrangement of sensors

Landscapes

  • Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an electronic atomization device which comprises a liquid storage cavity for storing liquid matrix, a ventilation channel for communicating the liquid storage cavity with the outside, an airflow channel communicated with the liquid storage cavity and used for atomizing the liquid matrix, an output channel communicated with the airflow channel and an air supplementing channel communicated with the output channel. During suction, ambient air can enter the air supplementing channel and be output to the output channel. The ventilation channel and the air supplementing channel are mutually independent, the performance is not affected by mutual interference in the operation process, the suction resistance can be prevented from being affected by the blockage of the air supplementing channel by accumulated liquid in the ventilation channel, the unsmooth ventilation caused by the fact that the negative pressure generated by the air supplementing channel acts on the ventilation channel during suction can be avoided, meanwhile, the leakage of liquid matrix from the ventilation channel caused by the negative pressure generated in the suction process can be avoided, the structure is simple, the space is saved, and the realization is easy.

Description

Electronic atomizing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of atomization, in particular to an electronic atomization device.
Background
The existing electronic atomization device mainly adopts a passive air supply system, an air supplementing channel is arranged in the electronic atomization device, and air sucked by a user carries aerosol generated in an atomization cavity to enter a human body. Some electronic atomizing devices are also provided with ventilation channels for ventilating the reservoir. The existing air supplementing channel and the air exchanging channel are provided with the same inlet, negative pressure generated during the suction of the air supplementing channel can act on the air exchanging channel, so that the air exchanging is not smooth, and liquid matrix can leak out when the negative pressure is too large.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems occurring in the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an improved electronic atomizing device.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: an electronic atomizing device is constructed, comprising:
a liquid storage chamber for storing a liquid matrix;
the ventilation channel is used for communicating the liquid storage cavity with the outside;
the airflow channel is communicated with the liquid storage cavity and is used for atomizing the liquid matrix;
an output channel in communication with the airflow channel;
the air supplementing channel is communicated with the air suction port, and when the output channel sucks, external air can enter the air supplementing channel and be output to the output channel;
wherein, the ventilation channel and the air supplementing channel are mutually independent.
In some embodiments, the electronic atomization device includes a housing and a liquid storage atomization assembly housed in the housing, the liquid storage cavity and the air flow channel being formed within the liquid storage atomization assembly; and the side wall of the shell is also provided with an air supplementing port for external air to enter the air supplementing channel and the air exchanging channel.
In some embodiments, the air make-up channel includes a clearance cavity in communication with the air make-up port, the clearance cavity surrounding and isolated from the air flow channel.
In some embodiments, the electronic atomizing device further comprises a bracket assembly received in the housing, the liquid storage atomizing assembly being supported on the bracket assembly, the clearance cavity being formed between the liquid storage atomizing assembly and the bracket assembly.
In some embodiments, the electronic atomizing device further comprises an airflow sensing element disposed on a side of the interstitial cavity proximate to the air supply port.
In some embodiments, the air make-up channel further comprises an air passage that communicates the interstitial cavity with the output channel, the air passage being formed within the reservoir atomization assembly and isolated from the air flow channel.
In some embodiments, the air supply port and the air passage are respectively positioned on two opposite circumferential sides of the housing.
In some embodiments, the electronic atomizing device further comprises a vent tube disposed in the housing, an inner wall surface of the vent tube defining the output channel.
In some embodiments, the gas flow channel is in communication with the output channel, and the gas flow channel is coaxially disposed with the output channel.
In some embodiments, a containing cavity for containing the vent pipe is further formed in the liquid storage atomization assembly, an annular airflow cavity is formed between an inner wall surface of the containing cavity and an outer wall surface of the vent pipe, at least one air outlet hole which communicates the airflow cavity with the output channel is formed in a pipe wall of the vent pipe, and the air supplementing channel comprises the airflow cavity and the at least one air outlet hole.
In some embodiments, the at least one air outlet hole comprises a plurality of air outlet holes disposed at different locations in a circumferential direction and/or an axial direction of the vent tube.
In some embodiments, the liquid storage cavity and the accommodating cavity are respectively formed at two circumferential sides of the liquid storage atomization assembly.
In some embodiments, a circulation cavity is formed between the outer wall surface of the liquid storage atomization assembly and the inner wall surface of the shell, and the air supplementing channel is communicated with the circulation cavity.
In some embodiments, the liquid storage atomization assembly comprises a liquid storage main body and an air supplementing sleeve sleeved outside the liquid storage main body, the liquid storage cavity is formed in the liquid storage main body, the air exchanging channel comprises an air returning groove and an air returning opening, the air returning groove is communicated with the circulation cavity, the air returning groove is formed on the outer surface of the liquid storage main body and/or the inner surface of the air supplementing sleeve, and the air returning opening is formed on the side wall of the liquid storage main body.
In some embodiments, the air supplementing channel comprises an air supplementing groove formed on the inner wall surface of the air supplementing sleeve, and the air supplementing groove and the air returning groove are staggered in the circumferential direction of the air supplementing sleeve and are not communicated with each other.
In some embodiments, the projection of the air return opening in the radial direction of the shell is staggered from the air supplementing opening in the circumferential direction of the shell.
In some embodiments, the air supplementing channel comprises a plurality of rotary grooves and a plurality of communication grooves for communicating the rotary grooves, and the rotary grooves extend along the circumferential direction of the liquid storage atomization assembly.
In some embodiments, the electronic atomizing device further comprises a gas source housed in the housing for providing a high velocity gas stream flowing in the gas flow channel, the liquid substrate entering the gas flow channel being atomized by the high velocity gas stream flowing in the gas flow channel.
The implementation of the invention has at least the following beneficial effects: the ventilation channel and the air supplementing channel are mutually independent, the performance is not affected by mutual interference in the operation process, the suction resistance can be prevented from being affected by the blockage of the air supplementing channel by accumulated liquid in the ventilation channel, the unsmooth ventilation caused by the fact that negative pressure generated by the air supplementing channel acts on the ventilation channel during suction can be avoided, meanwhile, the leakage of liquid matrix from the ventilation channel caused by the negative pressure generated in the suction process can be avoided, the structure is simple, the space is saved, and the realization is easy.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an electronic atomizing device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a longitudinal sectional structure of the electronic atomizing device shown in fig. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the electronic atomizing device shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the reservoir atomization assembly and the bracket assembly of FIG. 3 in an exploded configuration;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the longitudinal cross-sectional structure of the nozzle of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the reservoir of FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the ventilation channel in the first alternative of the invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic illustration of fluid flowing in a forward direction in the ventilation channel of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a schematic illustration of the reverse flow of fluid in the ventilation channel of FIG. 7;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the ventilation channel in the second alternative of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic illustration of fluid flowing in a forward direction in the ventilation channel of FIG. 10;
fig. 12 is a schematic view of the reverse flow of fluid in the ventilation channel of fig. 10.
Detailed Description
For a clearer understanding of technical features, objects and effects of the present invention, a detailed description of embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The present invention may be embodied in many other forms than described herein and similarly modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, whereby the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "transverse," "upper," "lower," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings or those conventionally placed in use of the product of the present invention, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above" a second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely under the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level less than the second feature.
Fig. 1-3 illustrate an electronic atomizing device 100 in some embodiments of the present invention, the electronic atomizing device 100 being operable to atomize a liquid substrate to produce an aerosol that can be inhaled or inhaled by a user, which in this embodiment can be generally cylindrical. It is understood that in other embodiments, the electronic atomizing device 100 may have other shapes such as an elliptic cylinder, a flat cylinder, or a square cylinder. The liquid matrix may include tobacco tar or liquid medicine.
The electronic atomizing device 100 may include a housing 10, a control module 20 housed in the housing 10, a power source 30, a gas source 40, a liquid storage atomizing assembly 60, and a bracket assembly 70. The air source 40 is connected to a reservoir atomizing assembly 60 for providing a high velocity air stream, which may typically be an air pump. The control module 20 is electrically connected to the air source 40, and is configured to receive an instruction, where the instruction may be triggered by a user or automatically triggered when the electronic atomizing device 100 satisfies a certain condition, and the control module 20 controls the operation of the air source 40 according to the instruction. The power supply 30 is electrically connected to the control module 20 and the air source 40, respectively, and is used for providing electric energy to the control module 20 and the air source 40.
The liquid storage and atomization assembly 60 may be supported on the bracket assembly 70, and a liquid storage chamber 610 for storing a liquid matrix, an air flow channel 630 for atomizing the liquid matrix to generate liquid particles, and a liquid supply channel 620 communicating the liquid storage chamber 610 and the air flow channel 630 are formed in the liquid storage and atomization assembly 60. Further, the gas flow channel 630 is in communication with the gas source 40, and the liquid medium entering the gas flow channel 630 from the liquid supply channel 620 can be atomized by the high-speed gas flow flowing through the gas flow channel 630 to form fine liquid particles. One end of the housing 10 is provided with an air suction opening 14, which air suction opening 14 communicates with the air flow channel 630 for outputting atomized liquid particles for inhalation or inhalation by a user.
A vent pipe 80 may be further provided in the housing 10, and an inner wall surface of the vent pipe 80 defines an output passage 81, and the output passage 81 communicates the air flow passage 630 with the air suction port 14. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the output passage 81 extends in the longitudinal direction, the upper end of the output passage 81 communicates with the suction port 14, and the lower end of the output passage 81 communicates with the upper end of the airflow passage 630.
In particular, as shown in fig. 3-5, the reservoir atomization assembly 60 may include a reservoir assembly 61 and a nozzle 63 at least partially received in the reservoir assembly 61. An air flow channel 630 is formed within the nozzle 63, which may extend longitudinally through the nozzle 63. The air flow channel 630 may include an air supply channel 632 and an atomizing channel 631. The atomizing channel 631 communicates with the air source 40 via an air supply channel 632 and communicates with the reservoir chamber 610 via an air supply channel 620. The atomizing channel 631 forms an atomizing face 6313 adjacent to an end face of the air supply channel 632, and an atomizing port 6310 is also formed in the atomizing face 6313. The high-velocity air flow from the air supply channel 632 is ejected into the atomizing channel 631 via the atomizing port 6310 and flows at a high velocity in the atomizing channel 631, and the high-velocity air flow generates a negative pressure in the atomizing channel 631 and the liquid supply channel 620 by the Bernoulli equation, and the negative pressure is conducted to the liquid chamber 610 to suck the liquid medium in the liquid chamber 610 out to the atomizing channel 631, forming a liquid film on the atomizing surface 6313. As the liquid supply process continues, the liquid film moves to the edge of the hole wall of the atomization opening 6310 to meet the high-speed air flow, and is cut and atomized into fine liquid particles by the high-speed air flow, and the liquid particles are carried away from the atomization opening 6310 by the air flow and then are sprayed out along with the air flow to complete the atomization process. The atomization mode of the liquid matrix in the atomization channel 631 is a non-phase-change atomization mode, and the particle size distribution of liquid particles formed after atomization of the atomization channel 631 can reach the range of smd=30 μm. Where SMD = total volume of liquid particles/total surface area of liquid particles, represents the average particle size of the liquid particles.
The atomizing channel 631 includes an atomizing chamber 6311 with a bottom surface of the atomizing chamber 6311 forming an atomizing face 6313. The atomizing chamber 6311 may be a straight cylindrical passage with a wall surface perpendicular to the atomizing face 6313. In this embodiment, the atomizing chamber 6311 is a straight cylindrical channel, the atomizing surface 6313 is concentric with annular shape, and an inner wall surface of the atomizing surface 6313 defines the atomizing opening 6310. In other embodiments, the cross-section of the atomizing chamber 6311, atomizing face 6313, or atomizing port 6310 may be oval or rectangular, among other non-circular shapes.
The size and shape of the atomizing port 6310 and the atomizing chamber 6311 can influence the size of the negative pressure in the atomizing chamber 6311 and the particle size of the generated liquid particles, and can stabilize the flow rate. In some embodiments, the aperture of the atomizing port 6310, the aperture of the atomizing chamber 6311, and the length of the atomizing chamber 6311 may be sized as desired.
Specifically, the pore size of the atomizing port 6310 is related to the air flow rate (m/s) exiting from the atomizing port 6310, which can affect the particle size of the generated liquid particles. In some embodiments, the aperture of the atomizing port 6310 may range from 0.2mm to 0.4mm, preferably from 0.22mm to 0.35mm.
The aperture of the nebulization chamber 6311 affects the magnitude of the airflow velocity in the nebulization chamber 6311 and thus the magnitude of the negative pressure in the nebulization chamber 6311 and the supply channel 620. The negative pressure may draw liquid matrix from the liquid supply channel 620 to the nebulization chamber 6311. In some embodiments, the atomizing chamber 6311 may have a pore size in the range of 0.7mm to 1.3mm. The axial length of the atomizing chamber 6311 may be 0.8mm to 3.0mm. It will be appreciated that in other embodiments, the atomizing port 6310 or the atomizing chamber 6311 may also have a non-circular cross-section; when the atomizing port 6310 or the atomizing chamber 6311 has a non-circular cross section, the aperture of the atomizing port 6310 or the aperture of the atomizing chamber 6311, respectively, is its equivalent diameter. The term "equivalent diameter" refers to the diameter of a circular hole having equal hydraulic radius as defined as the equivalent diameter of a non-circular hole.
Further, in some embodiments, the aperture of the atomizing port 6310 is in the range of 0.22mm to 0.35mm, the axial length of the atomizing chamber 6311 is in the range of 1.5mm to 3.0mm, and the aperture of the atomizing chamber 6311 is in the range of 0.7mm to 1.3mm, which can provide advantages in the manufacturing process of the liquid storage atomizing assembly 60.
The end of the liquid supply channel 620 that communicates with the atomizing chamber 6311 has a liquid inlet 6210, and the vertical distance between the center of the liquid inlet 6210 and the atomizing surface 6313 is critical to ensure liquid film formation. In some embodiments, the perpendicular distance between the inlet 6210 and the atomizing face 6313 may range from 0.3mm to 0.8mm, preferably from 0.35mm to 0.6mm.
Further, the atomizing channel 631 further includes an expanding channel 6312, and the expanding channel 6312 communicates with an end of the atomizing chamber 6311 remote from the air supply channel 632, and is configured to diffuse and spray liquid particles generated after atomization in the atomizing chamber 6311 in a jet manner, so as to increase a spray area of the liquid particles. The cross-sectional area of the expanding channel 6312 gradually increases from an end near the atomizing chamber 6311 to an end far from the atomizing chamber 6311. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the expanding channel 6312 is a conical channel extending in the longitudinal direction and having a pore diameter gradually increasing from bottom to top. The atomization angle of the expansion passage 6312 (i.e., the divergence angle of the expansion passage 6312) must have a proper range to ensure that the ejected liquid particles have a proper ejection range. Further, a streamlined, smooth connection, such as by being rounded, may also be employed between the expansion passage 6312 and the atomizing chamber 6311. In other embodiments, the expanding channel 6312 may have other shapes such as elliptical cone shape or pyramid shape.
The air supply channel 632 may in some embodiments include a converging channel 6321, the converging channel 6321 having a converging shape with a cross-sectional area that decreases from one end distal to the atomizing chamber 6311 to one end proximal to the atomizing chamber 6311 to enable the air flow from the air source 40 to be accelerated and ejected into the atomizing chamber 6311. In this embodiment, the constriction channel 6321 is a conical channel extending in a longitudinal direction and having a gradually decreasing aperture from bottom to top, and the aperture of the upper end of the constriction channel 6321 is smaller than the aperture of the atomizing chamber 6311, so that the junction between the constriction channel 6321 and the atomizing chamber 6311 forms a circular annular atomizing surface 6313. It will be appreciated that in other embodiments, the converging channel 6321 may be other converging shapes such as elliptical cone shape or pyramid shape.
The liquid supply channel 620 can be used to control the flow rate of the liquid supplied from the liquid storage cavity 610 to the atomization cavity 6311, so as to realize quantitative liquid supply from the atomization cavity 6311, and ensure that the flow rate of the liquid supplied to the atomization cavity 6311 reaches a design value. In general, the size of the fluid supply channel 620 may be matched to the flow requirements, i.e., the fluid supply channel 620 may create a resistance that matches the fluid supply force at the design flow. Specifically, the negative pressure generated in the atomizing chamber 6311 is hydraulic, and the hydraulic resistance includes the resistance along the liquid supply channel 620 and the negative pressure in the liquid storage chamber 610. The specific diameter and length of the feed channel 620 is designed by calculating the required on-way resistance of the feed channel 620 at the design flow.
In general, the greater the viscosity of the liquid matrix, the greater the resistance of the liquid matrix to flow through the liquid supply channel 620; the longer the extension path of the liquid supply channel 620, the greater the resistance within the liquid supply channel 620; the larger the cross-sectional area of the liquid supply channel 620, the smaller the resistance within the liquid supply channel 620; the more tortuous the fluid supply channel 620, the greater the resistance within the fluid supply channel 620.
Further, the supply passage 620 may include a main passage 622 and a feed passage 621, the main passage 622 being in communication with the liquid storage chamber 610, the feed passage 621 communicating the main passage 622 with the atomizing chamber 6311. The liquid inlet passage 621 may be a straight passage extending in a lateral direction, and its extending direction is perpendicular to the extending direction of the air flow passage 630. Further, the liquid inlet passage 621 may be a capillary passage. By designing the liquid inlet passage 621 as a capillary passage, when the air source 40 stops working and the negative pressure generated in the liquid supply passage 620 by the high-speed air flow disappears, the capillary force in the liquid inlet passage 621 can be utilized to reduce or avoid the backflow of the liquid matrix in the liquid inlet passage 621 to the liquid storage cavity 610, and the liquid supply delay in the next suction caused by the backflow of the liquid matrix in the liquid inlet passage 621 can be prevented.
In the present embodiment, the main passage 622 and the liquid inlet passage 621 are formed in the liquid storage assembly 61 and the nozzle 63, respectively. It will be appreciated that in other embodiments, the main passage 622 may also be formed partially in the reservoir assembly 61 and partially in the nozzle 63; alternatively, the liquid inlet passage 621 may be partially formed in the liquid storage unit 61 and partially formed in the nozzle 63.
The liquid storage cavity 610 is formed in the liquid storage assembly 61, the nozzle 63 is longitudinally penetrating through the liquid storage assembly 61, and both the liquid storage assembly 61 and the nozzle 63 can have a cylindrical shape. Further, the liquid storage assembly 61 may further be formed with a liquid filling channel 614 to fill the liquid storage cavity 610 with liquid again through the liquid filling channel 614 after the liquid matrix in the liquid storage cavity 610 is used up. In this embodiment, the filling channel 614 may extend longitudinally upward from the upper end of the reservoir 610. The reservoir atomization assembly 60 also may include a sealing plug 64 that removably plugs into the fluid injection channel 614. When priming is not required, the priming channel 614 can be sealed by the sealing plug 64 to prevent leakage of liquid matrix within the reservoir 610.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the liquid storage assembly 61 may include a liquid storage main body 611, a liquid storage seat 612 embedded at the bottom of the liquid storage main body 611, and a sealing sleeve 613 sealingly disposed between the liquid storage main body 611 and the liquid storage seat 612. The liquid storage cavity 610 is formed in the liquid storage main body 611, and the liquid storage seat 612 is matched with the opening of the lower end of the liquid storage cavity 610 so as to cover the liquid storage cavity 610. In some embodiments, the liquid storage body 611 and the liquid storage seat 612 may be made of hard materials such as plastic. The sealing sleeve 613 may be made of an elastic material such as silica gel to improve its sealing performance.
Further, a receiving chamber 619 for receiving the vent pipe 80 may be formed in the liquid storage body 611. In the present embodiment, the central axes of the liquid storage cavity 610 and the accommodating cavity 619 are parallel to the central axis of the liquid storage assembly 61, and the inner wall surface of the liquid storage main body 611 only partially defines the liquid storage cavity 610, so that the cross section of the liquid storage cavity 610 has a substantially C-shaped structure, the accommodating cavity 619 is disposed on the side of the liquid storage main body 611, which is not defined with the liquid storage cavity 610, and the structural design can save the space of the liquid storage main body 611 in the lateral direction, so that the space is less. The nozzle 63 is located directly below the accommodating cavity 619 and is coaxially disposed with the accommodating cavity 619, i.e. the central axis of the nozzle 63 is parallel to the central axis of the liquid storage assembly 61.
The main passage 622 may be formed between the liquid storage body 611 and the liquid storage seat 612. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the lower end surface of the liquid storage body 611 is concavely formed with a liquid guiding groove 6111, and the liquid guiding groove 6111 may extend from a side wall of the liquid storage cavity 610 near the nozzle 63 in a direction toward the nozzle 63 in a lateral direction, which is a linear channel extending in the lateral direction in the present embodiment. The upper end face of the liquid storage seat 612 is a plane, after the liquid storage main body 611 and the liquid storage seat 612 are assembled together, the lower end face of the liquid storage main body 611 is attached to the upper end face of the liquid storage seat 612, and a main channel 622 is defined between the upper end face of the liquid storage seat 612 and the liquid guide groove 6111. The main channel 622 in this embodiment is formed by fitting the lower end surface of the liquid storage main body 611 with the upper end surface of the liquid storage seat 612, so that the main channel 622 can be designed into various shapes and sizes according to different resistance requirements, for example, various nonlinear shapes such as S-shape, square wave shape or fold line shape, the surface shape is easy to process and manufacture, and the dimensional accuracy is easy to control. In other embodiments, the lower end surface of the liquid storage body 611 may be a plane, and the liquid guiding groove 6111 is formed on the upper end surface of the liquid storage seat 612. In other embodiments, the main channel 622 may be formed between two other mating components, such as between the reservoir body 611 and the boot seal 613, or between the reservoir seat 612 and the boot seal 613.
Further, the liquid storage atomizing assembly 60 may further include a gas supplementing sleeve 68 sleeved on the lower portion of the liquid storage assembly 61. The air supply sleeve 68 is annular and is sealingly sleeved between the outer wall surface of the liquid storage body 611 and the inner wall surface of the casing 10. In some embodiments, the air-compensating sleeve 68 may be made of an elastic material such as silicone.
As shown in fig. 2-4 and fig. 6, an air supply channel 12 may be formed in the housing 10, and an air supply port 11 is further provided on a side wall of the housing 10, where the air supply port 11, the air supply channel 12, the output channel 81, and the air intake port 14 are sequentially connected. When the user sucks in the air inlet 14, the outside air can enter the air supply passage 12 from the air supply port 11 and be output to the air inlet 14. The air supply channel 12 can be used for the air supply function of the electronic atomization device 100, so that the electronic atomization device 100 can realize a combined air supply mode of active air supply of part of the air source 40 and suction of part of the users, and the sum of high-speed air flow provided by the air source 40 and air supplied through the air supply port 11 is the total air demand of the users. In addition, the air supplementing channel 12 can be used for matching with the conventional sucking action of a user, so that the user experience is improved, and meanwhile, the smooth outflow of the atomized aerosol can be further facilitated. Further, in the present embodiment, the air supply channel 12 and the air flow channel 630 are isolated from each other, so as to avoid the influence of each other.
Further, a ventilation channel 616 may be formed in the housing 10, and the ventilation channel 616 communicates the liquid storage cavity 610 with the outside for recovering the pressure in the liquid storage cavity 610, so as to solve the problem that the liquid supply cannot be stabilized due to the excessive negative pressure in the liquid storage cavity 610. During the pumping process, the liquid matrix in the liquid storage cavity 610 is reduced to bring about air pressure reduction, and the air exchange bubbles enter the liquid storage cavity 610 from the air exchange channel 616 when the air exchange negative pressure is reduced to the limit, so that the negative pressure of the liquid storage cavity 610 is restored. The air exchanging channel 616 cooperates with the negative pressure region of the atomizing channel 631 to provide an automatic stable supply of liquid to the atomizing channel 631. Typically, the negative pressure of the controllable reservoir 610 ranges from-200 Pa to-700 Pa.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the air-compensating channel 12 and the air-exchanging channel 616 are independently arranged, so that the performance is not affected by mutual interference in the operation process, the suction resistance is prevented from being affected by the accumulated liquid in the air-exchanging channel 616 blocking the air-compensating channel 12, the air-exchanging smoothness caused by the negative pressure generated by the air-compensating channel 12 during the suction process acting on the air-exchanging channel 616 is avoided, and the liquid matrix flowing out from the air-exchanging channel 616 due to the negative pressure generated during the suction process is also avoided. The air supplementing channel 12 and the air exchanging channel 616 are not communicated, the air supplementing channel 12 can be formed in the liquid storage atomization assembly 60 and the bracket assembly 70, and the air exchanging channel 616 can be formed in the liquid storage atomization assembly 60.
Specifically, the air make-up channel 12 may include a clearance cavity 671 formed between a lower end surface of the reservoir assembly 61 and an upper end surface of the bracket assembly 70 and an air passage 672 formed within the reservoir atomization assembly 60. The gap cavity 671 may be annular in shape, surrounding the airflow channel 630 and isolated from the airflow channel 630. The air supplementing sleeve 68 is sleeved outside the liquid storage assembly 61, and the lower end face of the air supplementing sleeve abuts against the upper end face of the bracket assembly 70, so that a closed gap cavity 671 is formed between the lower end face of the bracket assembly 61 and the upper end face of the bracket assembly 70. Correspondingly, the air supply sleeve 68 is also provided with an air inlet 681 for communicating the gap cavity 671 with the air supply port 11. In this embodiment, the air inlet 681 may be formed by a concave upward bottom surface of the air-compensating jacket 68, which may be disposed on a side of the air-compensating jacket 68 remote from the nozzle 63.
The air supply port 11 may be provided at a side of the housing 10 near the air inlet 681. In the present embodiment, the air supply port 11 is located above the air inlet 681, and an air intake gap 680 is formed between the outer wall surface of the air supply sleeve 68 and the inner wall surface of the housing 10 to communicate the air supply port 11 with the air inlet 681. It will be appreciated that in other embodiments, the air supply port 11 may be located below the gap cavity 671, and in this case, an air intake passage may be provided in the bracket assembly 70 that communicates the air supply port 11 with the gap cavity 671.
The air passage 672 extends longitudinally and may be formed in a side of the reservoir atomization assembly 60 remote from the air inlet 681. In the present embodiment, the air passage 672 is formed between the inner wall surface of the air-supply jacket 68 and the outer wall surface of the liquid storage main body 611. Specifically, the inner wall surface of the air-supplementing sleeve 68 is concavely formed with an air-supplementing groove 682, the air-supplementing groove 682 extends longitudinally upward from the bottom surface of the air-supplementing sleeve 68, and the length of the air-supplementing groove 682 is smaller than the axial length of the air-supplementing sleeve 68. After the liquid storage main body 611 and the air supplementing sleeve 68 are assembled together, the outer wall surface of the liquid storage main body 611 is attached to the inner wall surface of the air supplementing sleeve 68, and an air passage 672 is defined between the outer wall surface of the liquid storage main body 611 and the air supplementing groove 682.
Further, the air supplementing channel 12 further comprises an air vent 6191 formed on the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity 619 and an air outlet hole 82 formed on the pipe wall of the air pipe 80. The vent 6191 is provided on a side of the chamber wall of the accommodation chamber 619 facing the air passage 672 and communicates with an upper end of the air passage 672. The plurality of air outlet holes 82 may be provided, and the plurality of air outlet holes 82 may be distributed at different positions in the circumferential direction and/or the axial direction of the breather pipe 80. The axis of the air outlet 92 may be disposed in a horizontal direction or may be angled with respect to the horizontal. An annular air flow cavity 6190 may also be formed between the outer wall surface of the vent tube 80 and the cavity wall of the receiving cavity 619. After being uniformly distributed in the airflow cavity 6190, the air sucked through the air vent 6191 is shunted by the plurality of air outlet holes 82 and horizontally enters the output channel 81, so that uniform air supplementing is realized, and meanwhile, the smooth outflow of the atomized aerosol can be also facilitated.
The electronic atomizing device 100 may further include an air flow sensing element 50 disposed in the housing 10 and electrically coupled to the control module 20. The airflow sensing element 50 is capable of sensing airflow changes during user inhalation, and is in air-conducting communication with the air-supplementing channel 12, so that the electronic atomizing device 100 can be activated by the user's conventional inhalation action in accordance with the user's habit. In some embodiments, the airflow sensing element 50 may be a negative pressure sensor, such as a microphone. The user suction action creates a negative pressure and the airflow sensing element 50 senses the negative pressure to generate a suction signal that can be transmitted to the control module 20 to activate the electronic atomizing apparatus 100. The negative pressure requirements for activation of the airflow sensing member 50 can be met by controlling the size of the air make-up passage 12.
The airflow sensing element 50 may be received in the bottom of the bracket assembly 70 and in air-conducting communication with the gap cavity 671, and further, may be disposed on a side of the bracket assembly 70 adjacent to the air inlet 681. When there is a suction action in the air suction port 14, air enters from the air supply port 11, sequentially enters into one side of the gap cavity 671 through the air inlet gap 680 and the air inlet 681, starts the electronic atomization device 100 through the air flow sensing element 50, then flows to the other side of the gap cavity 671 in the gap cavity 671, sequentially enters into the air flow cavity 6190 through the air passage 672 and the air vent 6191, and finally enters into the output channel 81 after being split through the air outlet holes 82.
A closed flow chamber 110 is defined between the upper end surface of the air supply sleeve 68, the outer wall surface of the liquid storage body 611, and the inner wall surface of the housing 10. The flow-through chamber 110 may be annular and a ventilation channel 616 may be in communication with the flow-through chamber 110. Further, ventilation ports (not shown) may be further formed on the wall of the ventilation chamber 110 to communicate the ventilation chamber 110 with the outside, so that the outside air can enter the ventilation chamber 110, and ventilation of the liquid storage chamber 610 is achieved through the ventilation channel 616.
In this embodiment, the ventilation channel 616 adopts a straight liquid ventilation structure, which may include a ventilation main channel 6120 formed between the outer wall surface of the reservoir 612 and the inner wall surface of the sealing sleeve 613. Specifically, the ventilation main channel 6120 may be formed on an outer surface of the liquid storage seat 612, and may include a plurality of rotating grooves 6121 and a plurality of communicating grooves 6122 communicating with the plurality of rotating grooves 6121. The rotating grooves 6121 may extend along the circumferential direction of the liquid storage seat 612, and the plurality of rotating grooves 6121 may be uniformly spaced along the axial direction of the liquid storage seat 612. The number of the rotating grooves 6121 may be plural, and the plurality of rotating grooves 6121 may be uniformly spaced along the axial direction of the liquid reservoir 612. Each rotationThe cross-sectional area of the slot 6121 can range from 0.04mm 2 ~0.16mm 2 The total length of the plurality of rotating grooves 6121 may be 3mm to 12mm. The communication grooves 6122 may extend in a longitudinal direction (i.e., an axial direction of the reservoir 612), and each communication groove 6122 may be connected at an upper end thereof to one of the rotation grooves 6121 located at the uppermost position and at a lower end thereof to one of the rotation grooves 6121 located at the lowermost position. In the present embodiment, there are two communication grooves 6122, and the two communication grooves 6122 are located on both sides in the circumferential direction of the rotation groove 6121, respectively. Further, the ventilation main channel 6120 further includes a ventilation channel 6123 that communicates the plurality of rotation channels 6121 and the plurality of communication channels 6122 with the liquid storage cavity 610. The vent groove 6123 may extend in a longitudinal direction, and a lower end of the vent groove 6123 may communicate with one of the rotation grooves 6121 located at the uppermost, and an upper end may communicate with the liquid storage chamber 610. Further, the vent grooves 6123 and the plurality of communication grooves 6122 may be staggered in the circumferential direction of the reservoir 612.
Further, the ventilation passage 616 further includes an air return groove 683 formed on the inner wall surface of the air supply jacket 68 and an air return port 6112 formed on the side wall of the liquid storage main body 611. The communication cavity 110 is in communication with the ventilation main channel 6120 via the return air groove 683 and the return air port 6112. The projection of the return air port 6112 in the radial direction of the air supplementing sleeve 68 and the air inlet 681 may be staggered in the circumferential direction of the air supplementing sleeve 68, and the return air port 6112 is located above the air inlet 681 in the height direction. The air return groove 683 is formed on an inner wall surface of the air supply sleeve 68 near the air return port 6112, and may extend downward from an inner wall surface of an upper end of the air supply sleeve 68 in a longitudinal direction to communicate with the air return port 6112. The extension length of the air return groove 683 is smaller than the axial length of the air supplementing sleeve 68, so that the air return groove 683 is prevented from penetrating through the inner wall surface of the lower end of the air supplementing sleeve 68 longitudinally, and the air return groove 683 is ensured to be isolated from the gap cavity 671. The air supply grooves 682 and the air return grooves 683 are provided so as to be offset from each other in the circumferential direction of the air supply sleeve 68 and are not communicated with each other. It will be appreciated that in other embodiments, the air return groove 683 may be formed on the outer surface of the liquid storage body 611, or may be formed on both the outer surface of the liquid storage body 611 and the inner surface of the air make-up sleeve 68.
The ventilation main channel 6120 may further include an airflow channel 6124 that communicates the plurality of rotating channels 6121 and the plurality of communicating channels 6122 with the return air port 6112. The air flow groove 6124 may extend in the longitudinal direction, the lower end of the air flow groove 6124 may be communicated with the air return port 6112, and the upper end of the air flow groove 6124 is communicated with the lower end of one of the communication grooves 6122. In other embodiments, the upper end of the air flow groove 6124 may also be in communication with the one rotation groove 6121 located at the lowermost position.
Further, the electronic atomizing device 100 may further include a heat generating member 83 disposed on the vent tube 80 in some embodiments. The heating element 83 may be provided on the outer surface or the inner surface of the ventilation pipe 80, or may be provided in the ventilation pipe 80. The heat generating element 83 is electrically connected to the power supply 30, and is capable of generating heat after being energized. The inner wall surface of the air-supplementing sleeve 68 may be further provided with a wire passing groove 684 through which the electrode leads of the heating element 83 pass, and the positive and negative poles of the heating element 83 are electrically connected with the power supply 30 through the two electrode leads, respectively. The structure and the heating form of the heating element 83 are not limited, and for example, it may be a structure of a heating net, a heating sheet, a heating wire, or a heating film, and the heating form may be a heating form of resistance conduction heating, infrared radiation heating, electromagnetic induction heating, or composite heating. In this embodiment, the heating element 83 is located above the nozzle 63, and the liquid particles sprayed from the nozzle 63 are sprayed upward into the output channel 81, and are evaporated and heated by the heating element 83 to generate aerosol, and the aerosol is then carried out of the output channel 81 by the airflow for the user to inhale or inhale.
Further, the liquid storage atomizing assembly 60 may further include a plurality of first electrode columns 6125 disposed on the liquid storage seat 612 along the longitudinal direction, and correspondingly, a plurality of second electrode columns are disposed on the bracket assembly 70 corresponding to the plurality of first electrode columns 6125 along the longitudinal direction. The first electrode column 6125 and the second electrode column are in contact and conduction with each other, so that the electric connection between the power supply 30 and the heating element 83 is realized.
In this embodiment, by adopting the manner that the nozzle 63 atomizes the continuously flowing liquid matrix into the liquid particles and then evaporates the liquid particles by the heating element 83, the surface area of the fine liquid particles formed after the nozzle 63 atomizes is greatly expanded, so that the heating and evaporation are easier, on one hand, the conversion efficiency of heat and aerosol can be improved, and on the other hand, the temperature of the evaporation process of the heating element 83 can be reduced, and the low-temperature atomization can be realized. At a lower heating atomization temperature, the liquid matrix mainly completes the physical change process, thereby solving the problem of thermal cracking deterioration of the liquid matrix caused by the atomization of the traditional porous ceramic or porous cotton in a high temperature mode, avoiding the phenomena of burning, carbon deposition, heavy metal volatilization and the like, keeping the special components of different liquid matrixes and essence and spice systems, and finally enabling an inhalator to feel the special taste corresponding to the original liquid matrix. In addition, the heating element 83 is not contacted with the liquid storage cavity 610, the heating element 83 is not soaked in the liquid matrix for a long time, and pollution of the heating element 83 to the liquid matrix is reduced, so that impurity gas in aerosol generated after atomization is reduced.
It will be appreciated that in other embodiments, the liquid particles ejected from the nozzle 63 may also impinge downwardly on the heat generating element 83, i.e. the heat generating element 83 may also be disposed below the nozzle 63; alternatively, the liquid particles ejected from the nozzle 63 may also impinge laterally on the heat generating element 83, i.e. the heat generating element 83 is at or substantially at the same level as the nozzle 63. In other embodiments, the electronic atomizing device 100 may not be provided with the heating element 83, that is, the liquid particles atomized by the nozzle 63 may be directly output through the output channel 81 and sucked or inhaled by the user.
Further, the electronic atomizing device 100 may further include a dust cap 90 detachably mounted on the upper end of the housing 10. When the electronic atomizing apparatus 100 is not required to be used, the dust cover 90 may be provided at the upper end of the housing 10 to prevent foreign substances such as dust from entering the output passage 81.
Figures 7-12 illustrate ventilation channels 616 in some alternatives of the present invention as alternatives to the straight flow ventilation channels 616 in the above-described embodiments. In the alternative illustrated in fig. 7-12, the forward flow of fluid in the ventilation channel 616 has a different flow resistance than the reverse flow, where the forward flow direction refers to the direction of fluid flow from the reservoir 610 to the ventilation channel 616 and the reverse flow direction refers to the direction of fluid flow from the ventilation channel 616 into the reservoir 610. The flow resistance of the fluid in the forward direction is greater than the flow resistance in the reverse direction in the ventilation channel 616, so that ventilation is smooth and the risk of leakage is reduced.
In a first alternative shown in fig. 7-9, the ventilation channel 616 comprises a main channel 6161 and a number of branch channels 6162 arranged on at least one side of the main channel 6161. The main channel 6161 is a linear channel having a first end 6163 in communication with the reservoir 610 and a second end 6164 disposed opposite the first end 6163. The branched channel 6162 is also a linear channel, one end of which communicates with the main channel 6161, and the other end extends in a direction away from the main channel 6161. Preferably, the plurality of branch channels 6162 are provided, and the plurality of branch channels 6162 can be symmetrically arranged at two opposite sides of the main channel 6161, so that the ventilation channel 616 is in a fishbone shape as a whole. The hydraulic diameters of the main channel 6161 and the branch channel 6162 can be between 0.1mm and 1 mm. The included angle θ between the two branch channels 6162 at the two symmetrical sides can be between 30 ° and 150 °.
As shown in fig. 8, when the liquid matrix flows forward from the liquid storage cavity 610 toward the second end 6164 of the main channel 6161, the liquid matrix fills the branch channels 6162 on the left and right sides under the wetting action of the solid wall surface due to the contact angle between the liquid and the solid wall surface of the channel, and then continues to flow toward the second end 6164 of the main channel 6161, so that the flow resistance of the liquid matrix in the ventilation channel 616 becomes large. As shown in fig. 9, when the liquid matrix flows in a reverse direction from the second end 6164 to the first end 6163 of the main channel 6161, the flow resistance of the liquid matrix in the ventilation channel 616 is reduced due to the coincidence of the solid wall surface wetting direction with the initial flow direction of the liquid matrix. By adopting the fishbone-shaped ventilation structure, when the liquid storage cavity 610 is ventilated, bubbles push the liquid matrix to reversely flow in the ventilation channel 616, the wetting direction of the solid wall surface is consistent with the initial flowing direction of the liquid matrix, and the liquid matrix is smoothly pushed back to the liquid storage cavity 610; after ventilation is finished, the liquid matrix positively flows in the ventilation channel 616, and the liquid matrix fills the branch channels 6162 at the left and right sides, and then continuously flows to the second end 6164 of the main channel 6161, so that the flow of the liquid matrix is delayed, and the leakage risk is reduced.
It will be appreciated that in other embodiments, the plurality of branch channels 6162 may be disposed on opposite sides of the main channel 6161 in a staggered manner, or the plurality of branch channels 6162 may be disposed on the same side of the main channel 6161.
In a second alternative shown in fig. 10-12, the ventilation channel 616 also includes a main channel 6161 and a number of branch channels 6162 disposed on at least one side of the main channel 6161. The main channel 6161 is a linear channel having a first end 6163 in communication with the reservoir 610 and a second end 6164 disposed opposite the first end 6163. Each of the branched channels 6162 is a continuous curved channel, and both ends thereof are communicated with the main channel 6161, so that the ventilation channel 616 is a tesla valve ventilation structure as a whole. Preferably, there are a plurality of branch channels 6162, and the plurality of branch channels 6162 may be disposed on opposite sides of the main channel 6161. The hydraulic diameters of the main channel 6161 and the branch channel 6162 can be between 0.1mm and 1 mm.
As shown in fig. 11, when the fluid flows in the forward direction from the liquid storage cavity 610 to the second end 6164 of the main channel 6161, the fluid direction of the branch channel 6162 and the fluid direction of the main channel 6161 are impacted due to the branching action of the branch channel 6162, so that the flowing resistance of the fluid in the ventilation channel 616 is increased, and the leakage risk is reduced. As shown in fig. 12, when fluid flows back from the second end 6164 of the main channel 6161 to the reservoir 610, the direction of the fluid in the branch channel 6162 is consistent with that of the main channel 6161, resulting in a substantial reduction of the flow resistance of the fluid in the ventilation channel 616, which is beneficial for the inflow of air bubbles into the reservoir 610.
It will be appreciated that the above technical features may be used in any combination without limitation.
The foregoing examples only illustrate preferred embodiments of the invention, which are described in more detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention; it should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, the above technical features can be freely combined, and several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention; therefore, all changes and modifications that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are to be embraced within their scope.

Claims (18)

1. An electronic atomizing device, comprising:
a reservoir (610) for storing a liquid matrix;
a ventilation channel (616) for communicating the reservoir (610) with the outside;
a gas flow channel (630) in communication with the reservoir (610) for atomizing the liquid matrix;
an output channel (81) in communication with the airflow channel (630);
the air supplementing channel (12) is communicated with the output channel (81), and when the air is sucked, the external air can enter the air supplementing channel (12) and be output to the output channel (81);
Wherein the ventilation channel (616) is provided independently of the air-supplementing channel (12).
2. The electronic atomizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises a housing (10) and a liquid-storage atomizing assembly (60) housed in the housing (10), the liquid-storage chamber (610) and the air-flow channel (630) being formed within the liquid-storage atomizing assembly (60); and the side wall of the shell (10) is also provided with an air supplementing port (11) for allowing outside air to enter the air supplementing channel (12) and the air exchanging channel (616).
3. The electronic atomizing device according to claim 2, wherein the air supply passage (12) includes a gap cavity (671) in communication with the air supply port (11), the gap cavity (671) surrounding a periphery of the air flow passage (630) and being isolated from the air flow passage (630).
4. An electronic atomizing device according to claim 3, further comprising a bracket assembly (70) housed in said housing (10), said liquid storage atomizing assembly (60) being supported on said bracket assembly (70), said gap cavity (671) being formed between said liquid storage atomizing assembly (60) and said bracket assembly (70).
5. An electronic atomizing device according to claim 3, characterized in that the electronic atomizing device further comprises an air flow sensing element (50), said air flow sensing element (50) being arranged at a side of said gap cavity (671) close to said air supply opening (11).
6. An electronic atomizing device according to claim 3, characterized in that said air supply channel (12) further comprises an air passage (672) communicating said gap cavity (671) with said output channel (81), said air passage (672) being formed in said liquid storage atomizing assembly (60) and being isolated from said air flow channel (630).
7. The electronic atomizing device according to claim 6, wherein the air supply port (11) and the air passage (672) are respectively located on circumferentially opposite sides of the housing (10).
8. The electronic atomizing device according to claim 2, further comprising a vent pipe (80) provided in the housing (10), an inner wall surface of the vent pipe (80) defining the output passage (81).
9. The electronic atomizing device according to claim 8, characterized in that the air flow channel (630) is in communication with the output channel (81), and the air flow channel (630) is coaxially arranged with the output channel (81).
10. The electronic atomization device according to claim 8, wherein a receiving cavity (619) for receiving the air pipe (80) is further formed in the liquid storage atomization assembly (60), an annular air flow cavity (6190) is formed between an inner wall surface of the receiving cavity (619) and an outer wall surface of the air pipe (80), at least one air outlet hole (82) for communicating the air flow cavity (6190) with the output channel (81) is formed in a pipe wall of the air pipe (80), and the air supplementing channel (12) comprises the air flow cavity (6190) and the at least one air outlet hole (82).
11. The electronic atomizing device according to claim 10, wherein said at least one air outlet hole (82) comprises a plurality of air outlet holes (82), said plurality of air outlet holes (82) being disposed at different positions in a circumferential direction and/or an axial direction of said air vent pipe (80).
12. The electronic atomizing device according to claim 10, wherein the liquid storage chamber (610) and the receiving chamber (619) are formed on both circumferential sides of the liquid storage atomizing assembly (60), respectively.
13. Electronic atomizing device according to any one of claims 3 to 12, characterized in that a circulation cavity (110) is formed between the outer wall surface of the liquid storage atomizing assembly (60) and the inner wall surface of the housing (10), and the air supplementing channel (12) is communicated with the circulation cavity (110).
14. The electronic atomizing device according to claim 13, wherein the liquid storage atomizing assembly (60) comprises a liquid storage main body (611) and a gas supplementing sleeve (68) sleeved outside the liquid storage main body (611), the liquid storage cavity (610) is formed in the liquid storage main body (611), the ventilation channel (616) comprises a gas return groove (683) and a gas return port (6112) communicated with the ventilation cavity (110), the gas return groove (683) is formed on the outer surface of the liquid storage main body (611) and/or the inner surface of the gas supplementing sleeve (68), and the gas return port (6112) is formed on the side wall of the liquid storage main body (611).
15. The electronic atomizing device according to claim 14, wherein the air supply passage (12) includes an air supply groove (682) formed on an inner wall surface of the air supply sleeve (68), and the air supply groove (682) and the air return groove (683) are provided so as to be offset from each other in a circumferential direction of the air supply sleeve (68) and are not communicated with each other.
16. The electronic atomizing device according to claim 14, characterized in that the projection of the return air port (6112) in the radial direction of the housing (10) is offset from the supply air port (11) in the circumferential direction of the housing (10).
17. The electronic atomizing device according to any one of claims 3 to 12, wherein the air supply channel (12) includes a plurality of rotary grooves (6121) and a plurality of communication grooves (6122) that communicate between the plurality of rotary grooves (6121), the plurality of rotary grooves (6121) extending in a circumferential direction of the liquid-storage atomizing assembly (60).
18. The electronic atomizing device according to any one of claims 3 to 12, further comprising a gas source (40) housed in said housing (10), said gas source (40) being adapted to provide a high velocity gas flow through said gas flow channel (630), the liquid substrate entering said gas flow channel (630) being atomized by the high velocity gas flow through said gas flow channel (630).
CN202210468903.7A 2022-04-29 2022-04-29 Electronic atomizing device Withdrawn CN116998762A (en)

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CN202210468903.7A CN116998762A (en) 2022-04-29 2022-04-29 Electronic atomizing device
PCT/CN2023/079127 WO2023207320A1 (en) 2022-04-29 2023-03-01 Electronic atomization device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN215381432U (en) * 2019-06-17 2022-01-04 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 Electronic atomization device and atomizer and gas-liquid balance element thereof
CN111011933A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-04-17 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 Electronic atomization device and atomizer thereof
KR102571204B1 (en) * 2020-06-30 2023-08-29 주식회사 케이티앤지 Aerosol generating device
KR102513572B1 (en) * 2020-07-09 2023-03-23 주식회사 케이티앤지 Aerosol generating device
CN215347030U (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-12-31 深圳市合元科技有限公司 Atomizer and electronic atomization device
CN114259084A (en) * 2022-01-17 2022-04-01 海南摩尔兄弟科技有限公司 Electronic atomization device and atomizer thereof

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