CN115153093A - Electronic atomization device - Google Patents

Electronic atomization device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115153093A
CN115153093A CN202210852294.5A CN202210852294A CN115153093A CN 115153093 A CN115153093 A CN 115153093A CN 202210852294 A CN202210852294 A CN 202210852294A CN 115153093 A CN115153093 A CN 115153093A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
reservoir
electronic
liquid
air
liquid storage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210852294.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
温瑞
徐中立
李永海
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen FirstUnion Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen FirstUnion Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen FirstUnion Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen FirstUnion Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202210852294.5A priority Critical patent/CN115153093A/en
Publication of CN115153093A publication Critical patent/CN115153093A/en
Priority to US18/353,899 priority patent/US20240023609A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/42Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A24F40/485Valves; Apertures

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  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses an electronic atomization device, which comprises: the method comprises the following steps: the liquid storage part is internally provided with a liquid storage cavity for storing the liquid matrix and an airflow channel for guiding airflow, and the liquid storage cavity is isolated from the airflow channel; an atomizing element for atomizing the liquid substrate from the reservoir to generate an aerosol; a first housing defining an air outlet through which aerosol escapes from the electronic atomization device, the first housing being connected to the reservoir and covering a first portion of an outer surface of the reservoir; the second shell is connected to the liquid storage part and covers a second part of the outer surface of the liquid storage part; the liquid storage part comprises a protruding part protruding out of the first part or the second part of the outer surface, and at least part of the outer surface of the protruding part is not covered by the first shell and the second shell. Through the mode, only need during the equipment with first casing and second casing respectively with the stock solution portion carry out fixed connection can, convenient production.

Description

Electronic atomization device
[ technical field ] A
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of atomization, in particular to an electronic atomization device.
[ background of the invention ]
Smoking articles (e.g., cigarettes, cigars, etc.) burn tobacco during use to produce tobacco smoke. Attempts have been made to replace these tobacco-burning products by making products that release compounds without burning. Examples of such products are electronic atomisation devices, which typically comprise an atomiseable liquid substrate which is heated to cause atomisation thereof to produce an inhalable vapour or aerosol, which may comprise nicotine and/or a fragrance and/or an aerosol generating substance (e.g. glycerol).
[ summary of the invention ]
The embodiment of the application provides an electronic atomization device, includes:
the liquid storage part is internally provided with a liquid storage cavity for storing the liquid matrix and an airflow channel for guiding airflow, and the liquid storage cavity is isolated from the airflow channel;
an atomizing element for atomizing the liquid substrate from the reservoir to generate an aerosol;
a first housing defining an air outlet for the aerosol to escape from the electronic atomization device, the first housing coupled to the reservoir and covering a first portion of an outer surface of the reservoir; and
the second shell is connected with the liquid storage part and covers a second part of the outer surface of the liquid storage part;
the liquid storage part comprises a protruding part protruding out of the first part or the second part of the outer surface, and at least part of the outer surface of the protruding part is not covered by the first shell and the second shell.
In one embodiment, the projection is configured substantially annularly.
In one embodiment, the projection is transparent such that the reservoir and the airflow channel are simultaneously visible through an outer surface of the projection.
In one embodiment, the first and second housings are spaced apart by the projection.
In one embodiment, the height of the protruding part protruding from the first portion is substantially equal to the thickness of the first shell, and/or the height of the protruding part protruding from the second portion is substantially equal to the thickness of the second shell.
In one embodiment, the liquid storage part comprises a cavity structure axially extending in the liquid storage part, a liquid storage cavity is formed in the cavity structure, and the airflow channel is defined between the outer wall of the cavity structure and the inner wall of the liquid storage part shell.
In one embodiment, the air flow channel comprises a first air flow channel and a second air flow channel, and the first air flow channel and the second air flow channel are distributed on two sides of the liquid storage cavity.
In one embodiment, the cross-sectional area of the first gas flow channel and the second gas flow channel are substantially the same size in the same cross-section.
In one embodiment, the liquid storage part has a liquid injection open end, and the liquid matrix can be injected into the liquid storage cavity through the liquid injection open end, and the liquid storage part further comprises a second sealing member for sealing the liquid injection open end.
In one embodiment, the second sealing element is provided with a second through hole, the first shell is provided with a second plug-in part extending into the second through hole, and the second plug-in part is in interference fit with the second through hole.
In one embodiment, the second sealing element is formed with a first insertion part extending towards the reservoir cavity, and the first insertion part is inserted into the reservoir cavity in an interference manner through the open end.
In one embodiment, the second sealing element extends towards a direction away from the liquid storage cavity to form a plurality of protrusions, the protrusions define a clamping space, the first shell is provided with a clamping portion clamped in the clamping space, and the second insertion portion extends axially from the clamping portion towards the liquid storage cavity.
In one embodiment, the air flow channel comprises an air outlet port which escapes from the liquid storage part, and the height of the air outlet port is lower than that of the liquid filling opening end.
In one embodiment, the cavity structure defines a first receiving chamber, the atomizing element is at least partially received in the first receiving chamber, and the reservoir is in communication with the atomizing element.
In one embodiment, the cavity structure is provided with a partition wall radially extending inside the cavity structure, and the partition wall divides the inside of the cavity structure into the liquid storage cavity and the first accommodating cavity.
In one embodiment, the electronic atomizer further comprises a first sealing member at least partially received in the first receiving chamber, the first sealing member providing a seal between an inner wall of the first receiving chamber and the atomizing element.
In one embodiment, a ventilation channel is defined between the first sealing element and the atomizing element or between the first sealing element and the inner wall of the first accommodating chamber to provide a path for air to enter the liquid storage chamber.
In one embodiment, the atomizing element includes a porous body having an absorption surface, and the electronic atomizing device further includes a bubble guide portion for guiding air or bubbles formed by air from the air exchange passage into the liquid storage chamber in a direction away from the absorption surface.
In one embodiment, the bubble guide is part of the first seal.
In one embodiment, the bubble guide is configured as at least one extension extending from the body of the first seal toward the reservoir.
In one embodiment, the first sealing member includes a drainage hole for the liquid matrix to flow through, and the bubble guide is coupled to a hole wall of the drainage hole.
In one embodiment, the air bubble guiding part is provided with an axially extending air guide channel, and the air guide channel is used for communicating the air outlet end of the air exchange channel with the liquid storage cavity.
In one embodiment, the bubble guide has a blocking plane disposed opposite to the outlet port of the ventilation channel, and the blocking plane has a width greater than that of the outlet port.
In one embodiment, the electronic atomizer further comprises a holder mounted in the second housing, the holder having a proximal end connected to the reservoir and a proximal end having a first vent in communication with the airflow channel.
In one embodiment, the first vent holes comprise two, and the two first through holes respectively have a hole diameter of 0.6-0.8 mm.
In one embodiment, the electronic atomization device further comprises a third sealing element covering the proximal end of the support, the third sealing element is provided with a third air vent for air to enter the liquid storage part, and the third air vent is communicated with the airflow channel and staggered with the first air vent.
The electronic atomization device provided by the embodiment comprises the first shell, the liquid storage part and the second shell, and only the first shell and the second shell are required to be fixedly connected with the liquid storage part respectively during assembly, so that the electronic atomization device is convenient to produce.
[ description of the drawings ]
One or more embodiments are illustrated in drawings corresponding to, and not limiting to, the embodiments, in which elements having the same reference number designation may be represented as similar elements, unless specifically noted, the drawings in the figures are not to scale.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an electronic atomization device provided in an embodiment of the present invention in one direction;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the electronic atomizer of FIG. 1 from a single perspective;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the liquid reservoir of the electronic atomizer of FIG. 1 in one direction;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic atomizer of FIG. 1 in one direction;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the reservoir portion of FIG. 3 in another orientation;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the reservoir portion of FIG. 5 in one direction;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a first seal of the electronic atomizer of FIG. 1 in one orientation;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the first seal of FIG. 7 in another orientation;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the atomizing element of the electronic atomizer of FIG. 1 in one orientation;
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a second seal of the electronic atomizer of FIG. 1 in one orientation;
FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the second seal of FIG. 10 in another orientation;
FIG. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first housing of the electronic atomizer of FIG. 1 in one direction;
FIG. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the reservoir portion of FIG. 5 in another orientation;
FIG. 14 is an enlarged partial schematic view of FIG. 13;
FIG. 15 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another embodiment of a reservoir portion;
FIG. 16 is a perspective view of the holder of the electronic atomizer of FIG. 1 in one orientation;
fig. 17 is a perspective view of the bracket of fig. 16 in another orientation.
FIG. 18 is a schematic perspective view of a first seal member in one orientation according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 19 is a perspective view of the first seal of FIG. 8 in another orientation;
FIG. 20 is a schematic perspective view of a first seal member in one orientation according to yet another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 21 is a perspective view of the first seal of fig. 20 in another orientation.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
In order to facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention is described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples. It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may be present. The terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer" and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Furthermore, the technical features mentioned in the different embodiments of the invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the "installation" includes fixing or limiting a certain element or device to a specific position or place by welding, screwing, clipping, adhering, and the like, the element or device may be fixed or movable in a limited range in the specific position or place, and the element or device may or may not be detachable after being fixed or limited to the specific position or place, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
An embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic atomization device 100, please refer to fig. 1 to 3, in which the electronic atomization device 100 includes a first housing 10, a liquid storage portion 20, and a second housing 30, the interior of the liquid storage portion 20 has a liquid storage cavity for storing a liquid substrate and an air flow channel for guiding an air flow, an outer surface of the liquid storage portion 20 includes a first portion 210 and a second portion 220, a protrusion 211 protrudes from the first portion outer surface 210 or the second portion outer surface 220, the first housing 10 covers the first portion 210 of the outer surface of the liquid storage portion 20 and is fixedly connected to the liquid storage portion 20, the second housing 30 covers the second portion 220 of the outer surface of the liquid storage portion 20 and is fixedly connected to the liquid storage portion 20, and meanwhile, at least a part of the protrusion 211 is not covered by the first housing 10 and the second housing 30. Through dividing electronic atomization device 100 into first casing 10, stock solution portion 20 and second casing 30, only need during the equipment to carry out fixed connection with first casing 10 and second casing 30 respectively with stock solution portion 20 to convenient production.
The fixed connection mode can be a detachable connection mode or a non-detachable connection mode, and when the non-detachable connection mode is adopted, the first shell 10 and the second shell 30 are respectively and fixedly connected with the liquid storage part 20, so that the electronic atomization device 100 can be constructed into an integrated type. When the user needs to inject the liquid substrate into the liquid storage cavity of the liquid storage part 20, the fixed connection mode can adopt a detachable connection mode, so that the user can conveniently inject the liquid substrate into the first shell 10 or the second shell 30 after detaching the first shell 10 or the second shell 30 from the liquid storage part 20 after the liquid substrate is consumed.
In some embodiments, the protrusion 211 is configured to be substantially annular, that is, the protrusion 211 protrudes along the outer surface 210 of the first portion or the outer surface 220 of the second portion in the circumferential direction, and configuring the protrusion 211 to be substantially annular may make the appearance of the electronic atomization device 100 more harmonious and beautiful as a whole.
In some embodiments, the protrusion 211 is made of a transparent material, so that the air flow channel and the liquid storage cavity in the liquid storage portion 20 can be observed through the protrusion 211 at the same time, which is convenient for a user to observe the remaining liquid amount of the electronic atomization device 100 and observe the aerosol smoke amount during smoking.
In the above embodiment, the protruding height of the protruding portion 211 is substantially the same as the thickness of the first casing 10 and the second casing 30, when the first casing 10 and the second casing 30 cover the liquid storage portion 20, the first casing 10 and the second casing 30 respectively abut against the protruding portion 211 of the liquid storage portion 20, and since the protruding height of the protruding portion 21 is substantially the same as the thickness of the first casing 10 and the second casing 30, after the first casing 10 and the second casing 30 cover the liquid storage portion 20, the casing surface of the electronic atomization device 100 can be flush, and the flush surface is beneficial to improving the aesthetic appearance of the electronic atomization device 100.
Of course, in other embodiments, the protruding height of the protruding portion 21 may be substantially the same as the thickness of either the first casing 10 or the second casing 30, and need not be the same as the thickness of both the first casing 10 and the second casing 30.
With continuing reference to fig. 5 and 5, fig. 5 and 6 respectively show a perspective view and a cross-sectional view of the liquid storage portion 20 in one direction. The housing of the reservoir 20 has a proximal end 211 and a distal end 212 opposite to each other, and the proximal end 211 and the distal end 212 are both open. The housing is provided with an axially extending cavity structure 22 inside, the cavity structure 22 is provided with a liquid storage cavity 221 inside, the liquid storage cavity 221 is used for storing liquid substrates such as an aerosolizable liquid medicine or an electronic cigarette oil, and an outer wall of the cavity structure 22 and an inner wall of the liquid storage portion 20 define and form an air flow channel through which aerosol released by the liquid substrates atomized by the electronic atomization device 100 can flow to the opening of the proximal end 211 and escape from the liquid storage portion 20 through the opening of the proximal end 211.
Further, a partition wall 2212 radially extends inside the cavity structure 22, the partition wall 2212 divides the inside of the cavity structure 22 into the liquid storage cavity 221 and the first accommodating cavity 223, the first accommodating cavity 223 accommodates the atomizing element 80 of the electronic atomizing device 100 therein, and the atomizing element 80 is in fluid communication with the liquid storage cavity 221, so that the liquid matrix in the liquid storage cavity 221 can flow to the atomizing element 80 in the first accommodating cavity 223 for atomization. Specifically, the partition wall 2212 is provided with a liquid guiding opening 2213, the liquid matrix in the liquid storage cavity 221 can flow to the atomizing element 80 through the liquid guiding opening 2213, and the liquid storage cavity 221 and the first accommodating cavity 223 are distributed on two sides of the liquid guiding opening 2213.
In some embodiments, when the cavity structure 22 extends axially inside the housing 21, the cavity structure 22 divides the interior of the housing 21 into the reservoir cavity 221, the first chamber 2221 and the second chamber 2222 which are isolated from each other, the first chamber 2221 and the second chamber 2222 are distributed on two sides of the reservoir cavity 221, and the aerosol can respectively flow through the first chamber 2221 and the second chamber 2222, that is, the air flow passages are divided into the first air flow passage 2221 and the second air flow passage 2222, and preferably, the first air flow passage 2221 and the second air flow passage 2222 have substantially the same size in the same cross section, so as to more smoothly escape from the reservoir 20.
Specifically, an opposite sidewall 222 of the cavity 22 is connected between opposite inner walls of the reservoir 20, and the other sidewalls of the cavity 22 are directly formed by the inner walls of the reservoir 20, so that the interior of the housing 21 is divided into the reservoir 221, the first chamber 2221 and the second chamber 2222 by the sidewalls 222. It should be noted that in other embodiments of the present invention, the outer wall of the chamber structure 22 may be circumferentially spaced from the inner wall of the housing 21, and the gap may be used to form the air flow passage.
The electronic vaping device 100 also includes a first seal 40 for sealing the reservoir chamber 221. With continued reference to fig. 7 and 8, fig. 7 and 8 respectively show perspective views of the first sealing member 40 in two directions. The first sealing member 40 is made of a flexible soft rubber material, such as silicone rubber or rubber. The first sealing member 40 includes an end surface 41 and a side wall 42 extending from the end surface 41 toward a direction away from the liquid storage cavity 221, the end surface 41 and the side wall 42 define a second accommodating chamber 43, and the second accommodating chamber 43 is used for holding the atomizing element 80 of the electronic atomizing device. The end surface 41 is provided with a liquid guiding hole 411, the first sealing element 40 is assembled in the first accommodating chamber 223 in an interference manner, so that the first sealing element 40 is elastically abutted against the inner wall of the first accommodating chamber 223, meanwhile, the liquid guiding hole 411 of the first sealing element 40 is communicated with the liquid guiding opening 2213, the liquid matrix in the liquid storage cavity 221 cannot leak through an assembly gap between the atomizing element 80 and the inner wall of the second accommodating chamber 223, the first sealing element 40 provides sealing between the atomizing element 80 and the inner wall of the first accommodating chamber 223, and the liquid matrix can only flow to the atomizing element 80 in the second accommodating chamber 43 through the liquid guiding opening 2213 and the liquid guiding hole 411.
With continued reference to fig. 9, the atomizing element 80 includes a porous body 81 and a heating element 82 coupled to the porous body 81, the porous body 81 may be made of a hard capillary structure such as porous ceramic, porous glass, etc., the porous body 81 may be, but is not limited to, a block structure in the embodiment, and according to the use situation, it includes a liquid absorbing surface 811 and an atomizing surface 812 oppositely disposed along the axial direction of the electronic atomizing device 100, i.e., the upper and lower surfaces of the block porous body 81 in fig. 8, the liquid absorbing surface 811 is used for absorbing the liquid matrix, and the heating element 82 is coupled to the atomizing surface 812 for heating and atomizing the liquid matrix. The porous body 81 is at least partially accommodated in the second accommodating chamber 43, and since the first sealing member 40 is made of a flexible material, the porous body 80 can be tightly fitted in the second accommodating chamber 43 by interference fit, and the liquid absorbing surface 811 of the porous body 81 is accommodated in the second accommodating chamber 43 and faces the liquid guiding hole 411 of the first sealing member 40, so that the liquid matrix can flow to the liquid absorbing surface 811 through the liquid guiding hole 411 and to the atomizing surface 812 through the inner microporous structure of the porous body 81.
The heating element 82 is preferably formed on the atomization surface 812 by mixing conductive raw material powder and a printing aid into paste and then sintering the paste after printing according to a suitable pattern, so that all or most of the surface of the heating element is tightly combined with the atomization surface 812, and the heating element has the effects of high atomization efficiency, low heat loss, dry burning prevention or great reduction of dry burning and the like. In some embodiments, the heating element 82 may take various configurations, and the heating element 82 may be a sheet-shaped heating element combined on the atomizing surface 812 and formed with a specific pattern, or a heating net, a disk-shaped heating element formed by a spiral heating wire, a heating film, or other forms; for example, the particular pattern may be a serpentine shape. The heating element 82 may be made of stainless steel, nichrome, ferrochromium alloy, titanium metal, or the like in some embodiments. Therefore, when the liquid substrate flows onto the atomization surface 812, the heating element 82 of the atomization surface 812 can heat and atomize the liquid substrate, and release the aerosol generated after atomization from the atomization surface 812.
Further, the cavity structure 22 is further provided with an injection opening 2211 for injecting liquid, and before the first housing 10 is not connected to the reservoir 30, the liquid matrix may be injected into the reservoir 221 through the injection opening 2211 in advance. After the liquid medium is filled, the first housing 10 is fixedly connected to the liquid reservoir 30.
Further, in order to prevent the liquid matrix from leaking from the liquid injection opening end 2212 when the electronic atomization device 100 is inverted, the electronic atomization device 100 further includes a second sealing member 50, fig. 10 and 11 respectively show a perspective view of the second sealing member 50 in two directions, and the second sealing member 50 is also made of a flexible soft rubber material such as silicon gel or rubber. The second sealing member 50 has an upper surface 51 and a lower surface 52 opposite to each other, and a sidewall extending between the upper surface 51 and the lower surface 52, and a plurality of protrusions 511 axially extend from the upper surface 51 toward the first housing 10, and the plurality of protrusions 511 form a clamping space 512. The first inserting-connecting part 521 axially extends from the lower surface 52 to the reservoir part 20, a convex rib 5211 is arranged around the outer wall of the first inserting-connecting part 521, the first inserting-connecting part 521 is inserted into the reservoir cavity 221 through the open end 2211 of the reservoir cavity 251, and meanwhile, the cross section of the first inserting-connecting part 521 is matched with the opening shape of the open end 2211 of the reservoir cavity 221, so that the first inserting-connecting part 521 can be tightly attached to the end wall of the open end 2211 in an interference fit mode, the open end 2211 of the reservoir cavity 221 is blocked, and liquid matrix is prevented from flowing out of the open end 2211 of the reservoir cavity 221 when the atomizer 100 is inverted. Meanwhile, in order to prevent the first sealing member 40 from falling into the reservoir 221 due to bumping of the electronic atomization device 100 during transportation, the cross-sectional area of the first insertion portion 521 is smaller than that of the lower surface 52, so that a part of the lower surface 52 abuts against the end surface of the open end 2211 of the reservoir 221, and the first sealing member 40 is prevented from falling into the reservoir 221.
Continuing to refer to fig. 12, fig. 12 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the first housing 10 in one direction. The first housing 10 has an air outlet 12 at one end thereof, and aerosol generated by atomization can escape from the atomizer 100 through the air outlet 12, and a user can inhale the aerosol through the air outlet 12. And the other end opposite to the air outlet hole 12 is configured as an open end 13, the proximal end 211 of the liquid storage part 20 extends into the first housing 10 through the open end 13, and the first housing 10 is hollow, so that the aerosol generated by the atomizing element 80 can flow to the proximal end 211 of the liquid storage part 20 through the first air flow channel 2221 and the second air flow channel 2222, and enter the inside of the first housing 10 through the opening of the proximal end 211, and then be discharged from the air outlet hole 12 of the first housing 10.
The first housing 10 is provided with a clamping portion 14 which can be partially clamped in the clamping space 512, the clamping portion 14 is formed by extending the inner wall of the first housing 10, the clamping portion 14 is provided with a second insertion portion 141 axially extending towards the opening end 13 of the first housing 10, the second sealing member 50 is provided with a second through hole 53 axially penetrating through the body of the second sealing member 50, when the first housing 10 is clamped with the liquid storage portion 20, the clamping portion 14 is clamped in the clamping space 512, and the second insertion portion 141 is inserted into the second through hole 53. It is easy to understand that the cross-sectional shape of the second inserting portion 141 is matched with the shape of the second through hole 53, so that the second inserting portion 141 and the second through hole 53 are in interference fit, the second inserting portion 141 and the hole wall of the second through hole 53 are tightly attached to each other in the circumferential direction, and the second through hole 53 is further sealed, so that the liquid matrix in the liquid storage cavity 221 is prevented from leaking through the second through hole 53 when the electronic atomization device 100 is inverted.
It should be noted that the second through hole 53 is provided in the second sealing member 50 in this embodiment to discharge a part of air of the reservoir 221 from the second through hole 53 when the second sealing member 50 is inserted into the reservoir 221. Specifically, during actual production and assembly, the liquid matrix is loaded into the reservoir 221 in advance, the second sealing member 50 is mounted at the opening end 2211 of the reservoir 221, at this time, the air in the reservoir 221 is compressed along with the insertion of the second sealing member 50, a part of the air is discharged from the second through hole 53, the first housing 10 is assembled on the reservoir 20, and the second socket 141 of the first housing 10 is inserted into the second through hole 53, at this time, although the air in the reservoir 251 is also compressed along with the insertion of the second socket 141, a part of the air is already discharged from the second through hole 53, and thus only a small amount of air in the reservoir 221 compresses the liquid matrix, and the liquid matrix does not excessively flow onto the atomizing element 80 to cause leakage under the action of the small amount of air pressure. If the second through hole 53 is not formed in the second sealing member 50, the second sealing member 50 is a completely closed sealing member, and as the second sealing member 50 is inserted into the liquid storage chamber 221, the air in the liquid storage chamber 221 is compressed and cannot be discharged, the compressed air presses the liquid substrate, and the liquid substrate is excessively flowed onto the atomizing element 80 by the large gas pressure, so that leakage is easily generated.
Further, in order to prevent the second insertion part 141 from being inserted into the second through hole 53, the second sealing member 50 may be depressed by the pressing force of the second insertion part 141, so that a gap is generated between the second sealing member 50 and the inner wall of the reservoir chamber 221, and the sealing performance of the second sealing member 50 is affected. The second sealing element 50 is provided with the protrusion 511, when the first housing 10 is connected with the liquid storage part 20 in a clamping manner, the clamping part 14 of the first housing 10 is located in the clamping space 512 of the second sealing element 50, the protrusion 511 clamps the clamping part 14, the extrusion force applied to the second sealing element 50 by the second insertion part 141 is reduced, and further the second sealing element 50 is effectively prevented from sinking under the action of the extrusion force.
It is worth noting that in some embodiments, the first air flow channel 2221 and the second air flow channel 2222 are provided with a first air outlet port 22211 and a second air outlet port 22221 which escape from the liquid storage part 20, as shown in fig. 5. The first outlet port 22211 and the second outlet port 22221 are each lower in height than the liquid injection open end 2211 so that the volume of the reservoir chamber 221 can be increased to increase the amount of liquid medium that can be stored.
Further, the electronic atomization device 100 further includes a ventilation channel for communicating the external air with the liquid storage cavity 221, so as to guide the external air into the liquid storage cavity 221, and prevent the liquid storage cavity 221 from generating negative pressure along with consumption of the liquid substrate, and further prevent the liquid substrate from flowing onto the atomization element 80 smoothly under the action of the negative pressure, thereby causing the atomization element 80 to be easily dried. The ventilation channel has an air inlet through which outside air enters the ventilation channel and an air outlet from which outside air escapes in the form of bubbles. The first sealing member 40 extends to the liquid storage cavity 221 to form a bubble guiding portion 412, the bubble guiding portion 412 is disposed opposite to the air outlet of the air exchange channel, and the bubble guiding portion 412 is used for guiding the bubbles escaping from the air outlet of the air exchange channel during air exchange of the electronic atomization device 100 to the liquid storage cavity 221, that is, guiding the bubbles to the direction away from the liquid absorption surface 811 of the atomization element 80, so as to prevent the bubbles from accumulating on the liquid absorption surface 811 after escaping from the air outlet of the air exchange channel, thereby possibly blocking the liquid guide opening 2213, and further preventing the liquid matrix in the liquid storage cavity 221 from smoothly flowing onto the atomization element 80, thereby causing dry burning of the atomization element 80.
In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 13, FIG. 13 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the reservoir 20 in one direction. A groove 2231 is formed on an inner wall of the first accommodating chamber 223, the groove 2231 includes a first portion 22311 and a second portion 22312 communicated with the first portion 22311, the first portion 22311 is formed on a side wall of the first accommodating chamber 223, and the second portion 22312 is formed on the partition wall 2212 and is communicated with the liquid storage chamber 221 through an aperture wall of the liquid guide opening 2213 of the partition wall 2212. When the first sealing member 40 is installed in the first accommodation chamber 223, a surface of the first sealing member 40 is elastically abutted against an inner wall of the first accommodation chamber 223, and thus the first sealing member 40 and the groove 2231 define a ventilation passage into which external air enters through the first portion 22311 and escapes from the second portion 22312 in the form of bubbles.
The bubble guide 412 is provided on the first seal member 40. Specifically, the air bubble guiding portion 412 is configured to be flat and has a blocking plane 4121 for blocking the air bubbles from flowing in the direction of the liquid suction surface 811, the blocking plane 4121 extends in the axial direction toward the liquid storage chamber 221 and is disposed opposite to the air bubble outlet port 22313, and the width of the blocking plane 4121 is larger than the width of the air exchange channel outlet port 22313, so that after the air bubbles escape from the air bubble outlet port 22313, the air bubbles can only move in the axial direction of the blocking plane 4121 due to the blocking effect of the blocking plane 4121, and the air bubbles are guided into the liquid storage chamber 221, that is, guided in the direction away from the liquid suction surface 811, and are prevented from being accumulated on the liquid suction surface 811 (see the partially enlarged schematic view shown in fig. 14). It is easily understood that, in other embodiments of the present invention, the bubble leading portion 412 may not be configured in a flat plate shape, but the bubble leading portion 412 may have the blocking plane 4121 for blocking bubbles.
In some embodiments, with continued reference to fig. 18 and 19, the inner wall of the second receiving chamber 43a of the first sealing element 40a is provided with a groove 431a, the groove 431a includes a first portion 4311a and a second portion 4312a communicated with the first portion 4311a, the first portion 4311a is formed on the sidewall of the second receiving chamber 43a, and the second portion 4312a is formed on the bottom wall of the second receiving chamber 43 a. When the porous body 81 of the atomizing element 80 is tightly fitted in the second accommodating chamber 43a, the ventilation channel is defined between the porous body 81 and the groove 431 a. The external air enters into the ventilation channel through the air inlet 43111 of the first portion 4311a and escapes from the ventilation channel through the air outlet 43121a of the second portion 4312 a. At this time, the second portion 4312a is spaced apart from the hole wall of the drainage hole 411a, that is, the second portion 4312a is not communicated with the drainage hole 411a of the first sealing member 40 a.
The air bubble guiding portion 412a is configured to be a cylinder shape, and extends towards the liquid storage cavity along the axial direction, the air bubble guiding portion 412a is provided with an air guiding channel 4121a which axially penetrates through the body of the air bubble guiding portion, the air guiding channel 4121a is used as an air channel and is communicated with the air outlet port 43121a of the air exchange channel, so that when the electronic atomization device 100 is used for air exchange, air can enter the air guiding channel 4121a after escaping from the air outlet port 43121a of the air exchange channel, and then flows towards the liquid storage cavity along the air guiding channel 4121a, and the air escaping from the air guiding channel 4121a is finally released into the liquid storage cavity in the form of air bubbles, so that the effect of guiding the air bubbles towards the direction away from the liquid suction surface 811 is achieved.
In some embodiments, with continued reference to fig. 20 and 21, the recess 431b is also formed on the inner wall of the second accommodating chamber 43b of the first sealing element 40b, the recess 431b also includes a first portion 4311b and a second portion 4312b communicated with the first portion 4311b, the first portion 4311b is formed on the side wall of the second accommodating chamber 43a, and the second portion 4312b is formed on the bottom wall of the second accommodating chamber 43 b. However, unlike the above embodiment, the second portion 4312b is connected to the liquid guiding hole 411b of the first sealing member 40b, that is, the second portion 4312b extends to the hole wall of the liquid guiding hole 411b, the bubble guiding portion 412b extends toward the liquid storing cavity along the axial direction, the surface of the bubble guiding portion 412b is formed with a gas guiding groove 4121b as a gas guiding channel, the gas guiding groove 4121b is connected to the gas outlet port 43121b of the gas exchanging channel, and bubbles escaping from the gas outlet port 43121b of the gas exchanging channel can enter the gas guiding groove 4121b and enter the liquid storing cavity along the gas guiding groove 4121b to guide the bubbles toward the direction away from the liquid sucking surface 811. In addition, in order to increase the rigidity of the bubble guide part 412, the bubble guide part 412 in the above embodiments may be combined with the hole wall of the liquid guiding hole 411.
It should be noted that, in other embodiments of the present invention, the bubble guiding portion 412 may not be disposed on the first sealing member 40. For example, as shown in fig. 15, the bubble leading part 412 may be formed by the cavity structure 22. Specifically, the cavity structure 22 is formed with a partition 224 longitudinally penetrating through the liquid guiding opening 2213 and the liquid guiding hole 411 and extending to the liquid absorbing surface 811, and two ends of the partition are connected to the hole wall of the liquid guiding opening 2213, so as to partition the liquid guiding opening 2213 into a first portion and a second portion which are isolated from each other, and further, after the bubbles escape from the air outlet port of the ventilation channel, the partition 224 can block the bubbles from flowing along the extending direction of the liquid absorbing surface 811 and guide the bubbles to flow along the longitudinal extending direction of the partition 224 towards the direction of the liquid storage cavity 221, so as to guide the bubbles towards the direction away from the liquid absorbing surface 811.
In some embodiments, the electronic atomization device 100 further includes a support 60, please continue to refer to fig. 16 and 17, and fig. 16 and 17 show schematic perspective views of the support 60 in two directions. The bracket 60 extends into the second housing 30 along the axial direction and has a proximal end and a distal end opposite to each other, the proximal end extends into the liquid storage portion 20 through the distal opening of the liquid storage portion 20 and is fixedly connected with the liquid storage portion 20. The bracket 60 is provided with a first mounting chamber 611 and a second mounting chamber 612, the first mounting chamber 611 is used for mounting the electric core 61, the second mounting chamber 612 is used for mounting the air pressure sensor 62, the electronic atomization device 100 further includes a main board (not shown) disposed in the second housing 30, the air pressure sensor 62 and the electric core 61 are both electrically connected to the main board, and in order to save the manufacturing cost, the housing of the bracket 60 is provided with a plurality of notches 613.
A first vent hole 65, a second vent hole 66 and a first electrode hole 67 are formed at the proximal end of the bracket 60, an air inlet hole 68 for allowing outside air to enter the electronic atomization device 100 is formed at the distal end of the bracket 60, and the outside air enters the liquid storage part 20 through the first vent hole 65 after entering through the air inlet hole 68. The second vent hole 66 is communicated to the second mounting chamber 612 for triggering the air pressure sensor 62 in the second mounting chamber 612, and a triggering air passage 6121 communicated with the second vent hole 66 is formed in the second mounting chamber 612. It should be noted that, in order to reduce noise during suction, two first ventilation holes 65 are provided, two first ventilation holes 65 are distributed on two sides of the second ventilation hole 66, and each of the two first ventilation holes 65 has a hole diameter of 0.6 to 0.8 mm. In other embodiments of the present invention, one first ventilation hole 65 may be provided, in which case, compared to two first ventilation holes 65, the first ventilation hole 65 may have a larger aperture, which is likely to generate noise during suction, and two or more first ventilation holes 65 may have a smaller aperture, which may further reduce noise during suction.
The electronic atomization device 100 further includes a conductive terminal 64 electrically connected to the electric core 61, the conductive terminal 64 extends into the first electrode hole 67, and the conductive terminal 64 is electrically connected to the conductive electrode 83 of the atomization element 80, so that the electric core 61 supplies electric energy to the heating element 821 of the atomization element 80. The air pressure sensor 62 is used for sensing air pressure change when a user sucks, and sending a sensing signal to the main board, and the main board controls the electric core to provide electric energy for the atomizing element 80 according to the air pressure change.
Further, the electronic atomization device 100 further includes a third sealing element 90, the third sealing element 90 is flexible silica gel or rubber, and the third sealing element 90 is sleeved on the proximal end of the support 60 and is in interference fit with the inner wall of the liquid storage portion 20, so as to seal an assembly gap between the support 60 and the liquid storage portion 20. The first sealing member 90 maintains a gap with the atomizing surface 82 of the atomizing element 80, which gap is used to form the atomizing chamber 84 of the electronic atomizing device 100, and the aerosol generated by the atomizing element 80 heating the liquid substrate is released therefrom, and escapes from the liquid storage 20 through the first air flow channel 2221 and the second air flow channel 2222, then enters the first housing 10, and finally escapes from the electronic atomizing device 100 through the air outlet 12 of the first housing 10. It is easy to understand that the first sealing member 90 is provided with a second electrode hole (not shown) and a third vent hole 91, and the conductive electrode 83 of the atomizing element 80 extends into the first electrode hole 67 through the second electrode hole to electrically connect with the conductive terminal 64. The first vent hole 65 is communicated with the third vent hole 91, and after the outside air escapes from the first vent hole 65, the outside air enters the atomizing chamber 84 through the third vent hole 91 and then flows to the air outlet hole 12 through the first air flow channel 2221 and the second air flow channel 2222, as shown in the air flow path indicated by the arrow R1 in fig. 3. Third ventilation hole 91 and second ventilation hole 66 are relative setting to can be better trigger air pressure sensor, during the user's suction, second installation cavity 612 produces the negative pressure, and air pressure sensor 62 can sense the atmospheric pressure change in the second installation cavity 612, and then will produce the sensing signal, and give the mainboard with sensing signal transmission, the mainboard then control electronic atomization device 100 and begin work.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; within the idea of the invention, also technical features in the above embodiments or in different embodiments may be combined, steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (26)

1. An electronic atomization device, comprising:
the liquid storage part is internally provided with a liquid storage cavity for storing the liquid matrix and an airflow channel for guiding airflow, and the liquid storage cavity is isolated from the airflow channel;
an atomizing element for atomizing the liquid substrate from the reservoir to generate an aerosol;
a first housing defining an air outlet for the aerosol to escape from the electronic atomization device, the first housing coupled to the reservoir and covering a first portion of an outer surface of the reservoir; and
a second housing coupled to the reservoir and covering a second portion of the outer surface of the reservoir;
the liquid storage part comprises a protruding part protruding from a first part or a second part of the outer surface, and at least part of the outer surface of the protruding part is not covered by the first shell and the second shell.
2. The electronic atomizer device of claim 1 wherein said projection is configured in a substantially annular shape.
3. The electronic atomization device of claim 1 wherein the projection is transparent such that the reservoir and the airflow channel are simultaneously visible through an outer surface of the projection.
4. The electronic atomization device of claim 1 wherein the first housing and second housing are separated by the projection.
5. The electronic atomization device of any one of claims 1 to 4 wherein the height of the protrusion from the first portion is substantially equal to the thickness of the first housing and/or the height of the protrusion from the second portion is substantially equal to the thickness of the second housing.
6. The electronic atomizing device of claim 1, wherein the reservoir includes a cavity structure extending axially within the reservoir, a reservoir cavity formed within the cavity structure, and the airflow channel defined between an outer wall of the cavity structure and an inner wall of the reservoir housing.
7. The electronic atomizer of claim 6, wherein said air flow channel comprises a first air flow channel and a second air flow channel, said first air flow channel and said second air flow channel being disposed on opposite sides of said reservoir.
8. The electronic atomizing device of claim 7, wherein the first airflow channel and the second airflow channel have substantially the same cross-sectional area and size in the same cross-section.
9. The electronic atomization device of claim 1 wherein the reservoir portion has a liquid injection open end through which a liquid substrate can be injected into the reservoir chamber, the reservoir portion further comprising a second seal for sealing the liquid injection open end.
10. The electronic atomizer device of claim 9, wherein the second sealing member defines a second through-hole, and wherein the first housing defines a second mating portion extending into the second through-hole, the second mating portion being in interference fit with the second through-hole.
11. The electronic atomizer device according to claim 9, wherein the second sealing member is formed with a first insertion portion extending toward the reservoir, and the first insertion portion is interference-inserted into the reservoir through the open end.
12. The electronic atomizer of claim 10, wherein the second sealing member extends in a direction away from the reservoir and defines a plurality of protrusions defining a clamping space, the first housing defines a clamping portion clamped in the clamping space, and the second receptacle extends axially from the clamping portion in the direction of the reservoir.
13. The electronic atomizer according to claim 9, wherein said air flow channel comprises an air outlet port for escaping from said reservoir, said air outlet port having a height lower than a height of said open end of said liquid reservoir.
14. The electronic atomizer device of claim 6, wherein said chamber structure defines a first receiving chamber, said atomizing element being at least partially received in said first receiving chamber, said reservoir being in communication with said atomizing element.
15. The electronic atomizing device of claim 14, wherein the cavity structure is provided with a partition wall extending radially inside the cavity structure, the partition wall dividing the inside of the cavity structure into the reservoir chamber and the first receiving chamber.
16. The electronic atomization device of claim 14 further comprising a first seal at least partially received in the first receiving chamber, the first seal providing a seal between an inner wall of the first receiving chamber and the atomization element.
17. The electronic atomizer device of claim 16, wherein a ventilation channel is defined between the first sealing member and the atomizing element or between the first sealing member and an inner wall of the first receiving chamber to provide a path for air to enter the reservoir.
18. The electronic atomization device of claim 17 wherein the atomization element comprises a porous body having an inhalation surface, the electronic atomization device further comprising a bubble guide for guiding air or air-formed bubbles from a ventilation channel into the reservoir in a direction away from the inhalation surface.
19. The electronic atomization device of claim 18 wherein the bubble guide is part of the first seal.
20. The electronic atomizer device of claim 19, wherein said bubble director is configured as at least one extension from a body of said first seal in a direction toward said reservoir.
21. The electronic atomizer device of claim 19, wherein said first sealing member includes a weep hole for the flow of liquid medium therethrough, and wherein said bubble director is bonded to a hole wall of said weep hole.
22. The electronic atomizer device of claim 19, wherein said bubble directing means defines an axially extending air conducting channel communicating an air outlet end of said air exchange channel with said reservoir chamber.
23. The electronic atomizer device according to claim 19, wherein the bubble guide has a blocking plane disposed opposite to the outlet port of the ventilation channel, and wherein the blocking plane has a width greater than a width of the outlet port.
24. The electronic vaping device of claim 1, further comprising a bracket mounted in the second housing, a proximal end of the bracket being connected to the reservoir, and a proximal end of the bracket having a first vent in communication with the airflow channel.
25. The electronic atomizer device according to claim 24, wherein said first vent hole comprises two, and each of said two first through holes has a hole diameter of 0.6 to 0.8 mm.
26. The electronic atomizing device of claim 24, further comprising a third seal covering the proximal end of the holder, the third seal having a third vent opening for air to enter the interior of the reservoir, the third vent opening communicating with the airflow channel and being offset from the first vent opening.
CN202210852294.5A 2022-07-19 2022-07-19 Electronic atomization device Pending CN115153093A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210852294.5A CN115153093A (en) 2022-07-19 2022-07-19 Electronic atomization device
US18/353,899 US20240023609A1 (en) 2022-07-19 2023-07-18 Electronic atomization device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210852294.5A CN115153093A (en) 2022-07-19 2022-07-19 Electronic atomization device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115153093A true CN115153093A (en) 2022-10-11

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Family Applications (1)

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CN202210852294.5A Pending CN115153093A (en) 2022-07-19 2022-07-19 Electronic atomization device

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US (1) US20240023609A1 (en)
CN (1) CN115153093A (en)

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