CN217826742U - Atomizer, electronic atomization device and support for atomizer - Google Patents

Atomizer, electronic atomization device and support for atomizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217826742U
CN217826742U CN202220290115.9U CN202220290115U CN217826742U CN 217826742 U CN217826742 U CN 217826742U CN 202220290115 U CN202220290115 U CN 202220290115U CN 217826742 U CN217826742 U CN 217826742U
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China
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cavity
longitudinal direction
assembly
opening
bracket
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CN202220290115.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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李富毅
鲁林海
徐中立
李永海
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Shenzhen FirstUnion Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen FirstUnion Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The application provides an atomizer, an electronic atomization device and a support for the atomizer; wherein, the atomizer includes: a housing; a reservoir chamber for storing a liquid substrate; an atomizing assembly for atomizing a liquid substrate to produce an aerosol; a bracket defining a first cavity and a second cavity arranged in sequence along a longitudinal direction of the housing; the second cavity is closer to the distal end than the first cavity; the atomizing assembly is received and retained within the first cavity; the second cavity communicates with the first cavity for receiving and retaining aerosol condensate from the first cavity. The above atomizer, the support defines a second cavity between the first cavity and the distal end; in use the atomizing assembly is received and retained in the first cavity and the second cavity is capable of receiving and retaining aerosol condensate from the first cavity.

Description

Atomizer, electronic atomization device and support for atomizer
Technical Field
The embodiment of the application relates to the technical field of electronic atomization, in particular to an atomizer, an electronic atomization device and a support for the atomizer.
Background
Smoking articles (e.g., cigarettes, cigars, etc.) burn tobacco during use to produce tobacco smoke. Attempts have been made to replace these tobacco-burning products by making products that release compounds without burning.
An example of such a product is a heating device that releases a compound by heating rather than burning the material. For example, the material may be tobacco or other non-tobacco products, which may or may not include nicotine. As another example, there are aerosol providing articles, e.g. so-called electronic atomising devices. These devices typically contain a liquid that is heated to vaporize it, thereby generating an inhalable aerosol. The liquid may comprise nicotine and/or a fragrance and/or an aerosol generating substance (e.g. glycerol). In the known electronic atomizer, condensate generated in the atomizing chamber flows back into the air inlet passage, blocks the air inlet passage, or seeps to the power supply mechanism opposite to the air inlet passage.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
One embodiment of the present application provides an electronic atomization device, including a housing; the shell is internally provided with:
the liquid storage cavity is used for storing liquid matrix;
an atomizing assembly for atomizing a liquid substrate to produce an aerosol;
a bracket having a first cavity; the atomizing assembly is contained within the first cavity;
a flexible sealing element comprising a peripheral sidewall; the peripheral side wall is arranged to lie between and at least partially surround the bracket to provide a seal between the bracket and the housing; the sealing element further includes a seal portion extending into the first cavity; the seal is arranged to be located between an inner surface of the first cavity and the atomizing assembly to provide a seal between the inner surface of the first cavity and the atomizing assembly.
In a preferred implementation, the support also defines a fluid channel; the atomization assembly is in fluid communication with the reservoir chamber through the liquid channel to receive the liquid substrate from the reservoir chamber;
the liquid channel has a liquid outlet port located at an inner surface of the first cavity, and the sealing portion is arranged around the liquid outlet port.
In a preferred embodiment, the sealing is designed in the form of a ring.
In a preferred implementation, the atomizing assembly comprises:
a porous body having a first surface and a second surface; wherein the first surface is configured to be in fluid communication with the reservoir to receive a liquid substrate;
a heating element coupled to the second surface to heat the liquid substrate to generate an aerosol;
the seal is arranged to be located between the first surface and an inner surface of the first cavity.
In a preferred implementation, the sealing portion has no portion surrounding the porous body in the circumferential direction thereof.
In a preferred implementation, the porous body comprises a first porous portion and a second porous portion arranged in sequence along the longitudinal direction of the scaffold; the second porous portion has a cross-sectional area that is less than the cross-sectional area of the first porous portion;
the first surface is formed on the first porous portion and the second surface is formed on the second porous portion.
In a preferred implementation, the first porous portion abuts an inner surface of the first cavity; the second porous section is substantially non-contacting the inner surface of the first cavity.
In a preferred implementation, the first cavity comprises a first portion and a second portion arranged in sequence along the longitudinal direction of the stent; the first portion has a smaller cross-sectional area than the second portion;
the first porous portion is received in the first portion;
the second porous portion is received in the second portion.
In a preferred implementation, the stent has a transverse direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction; the bracket is provided with a first opening on one side in the transverse direction, and the atomizing assembly can be received in or removed from the first cavity through the first opening.
In some specific implementations, the stent is a width direction that is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction; or in yet other implementations, the transverse direction is a thickness direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction and the width direction.
In a preferred implementation, the width of the first opening is greater than the length of the atomizing assembly.
In a preferred implementation, the bracket is provided with a second opening on the other side in the transverse direction; the atomizing assembly is partially exposed through the second opening, the second opening having a width less than a width of the first opening.
In a preferred embodiment, the sealing part of the sealing element protrudes through the first opening into the first cavity.
In a preferred implementation, the sealing element further comprises at least one connecting arm between the peripheral side wall and the sealing portion; the sealing portion is connected to the peripheral sidewall through the at least one connecting arm; the at least one connecting arm is bendable.
In a preferred implementation, the at least one connecting arm is arranged close to the first opening.
In a preferred implementation, the first cavity comprises a first portion and a second portion arranged in sequence along the longitudinal direction of the stent; the first portion has a smaller cross-sectional area than the second portion; the atomizing assembly is at least partially received and retained in the first portion;
the bracket has a transverse direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction; the bracket is provided with a first opening positioned on one side in the transverse direction; the first opening comprises a first section, and the width of the first section is greater than or equal to the length of the atomization assembly; the atomizing assembly is receivable in the first cavity through the first section;
the first section avoids the first portion in a longitudinal direction of the stent.
In a preferred implementation, the first opening further comprises a second section opposite the first portion in the longitudinal direction of the stent; the width of the second section is smaller than the length of the atomization assembly so as to prevent the atomization assembly from being accommodated in the first part through the second section.
In a preferred implementation, the first cavity comprises a first portion and a second portion arranged in sequence along the longitudinal direction of the stent; the first portion has a smaller cross-sectional area than the second portion;
the bracket has a transverse direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction; the bracket is provided with a first opening positioned on one side in the transverse direction; the first opening comprises a first section, and the width of the first section is greater than or equal to the length of the atomization assembly; the atomization assembly is received in the second portion through the first opening and is moved at least partially by the second portion into the first portion forming a stop.
In a preferred implementation, the method further comprises the following steps:
an air channel to provide a flow path for air from the first cavity into the reservoir cavity.
In a preferred implementation, the bracket is provided with a vent hole;
the sealing element further comprises a cylindrical portion extending at least partially within the vent hole, and the air passage is defined between an outer surface of the cylindrical portion and an inner surface of the vent hole.
In a preferred implementation, the sealing element further comprises an end wall, and the end wall is provided with a liquid guide hole; the end wall is configured to seal the reservoir chamber such that liquid substrate can exit substantially only through the drainage hole;
the cylindrical portion extends from the end wall into the vent hole.
In a preferred implementation, the end wall is further provided with an avoiding hole adjacent to the cylindrical part, so that air in the air channel enters the liquid storage cavity through the avoiding hole.
In a preferred implementation, the relief hole is a curved arc.
In a preferred implementation, the area of the avoiding hole is smaller than that of the liquid guide hole.
In a preferred embodiment, the peripheral sidewall is provided with a third opening opposite to the first opening; the width of the third opening is larger than or equal to the width of the first opening.
In a preferred implementation, the stent further has:
a second cavity further from the reservoir than the first cavity; the second cavity is in fluid communication with the first cavity to receive and retain aerosol condensate within the first cavity.
Yet another embodiment of the present application also contemplates an atomizer configured to be powered by a power supply mechanism of an electronic atomizing device to atomize a liquid substrate to generate an aerosol; the atomizer includes a housing; the shell is internally provided with:
the liquid storage cavity is used for storing liquid matrix;
an atomizing assembly for atomizing a liquid substrate to produce an aerosol;
a bracket having a first cavity; the atomizing assembly is contained within the first cavity;
a flexible sealing element comprising a peripheral sidewall; the peripheral side wall is arranged to lie between and at least partially surround the bracket to provide a seal between the bracket and the housing; the sealing element further includes a sealing portion extending into the first cavity; the seal is arranged to be located between an inner surface of the first cavity and the atomizing assembly to provide a seal between the inner surface of the first cavity and the atomizing assembly.
Yet another embodiment of the present application further contemplates a sealing member for an electronic atomization device, the sealing member being flexible; the sealing element comprises a longitudinal direction and a transverse direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, and:
a peripheral side wall configured to extend in the longitudinal direction; the peripheral side wall is provided with a third opening positioned on one side in the transverse direction;
the sealing element further comprises a substantially annular sealing portion; the seal portion is configured to selectively project into or out of the peripheral sidewall through the third opening.
Yet another embodiment of the present application further proposes a nebulizer for nebulizing a liquid substrate to generate an aerosol; comprises a shell; the shell is internally provided with:
a reservoir chamber for storing a liquid substrate;
an atomizing assembly for atomizing a liquid substrate to produce an aerosol;
a bracket having a first cavity; the first cavity comprises a first part and a second part which are sequentially arranged along the longitudinal direction of the bracket; the first portion has a smaller cross-sectional area than the second portion; the bracket has a transverse direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction; the bracket is provided with a first opening positioned on one side in the transverse direction; the first opening comprises a first section, and the width of the first section is greater than or equal to the length of the atomization assembly; the atomizing assembly is receivable within the first cavity through the first section;
the first section is offset relative to the first portion in a longitudinal direction of the stent.
Yet another embodiment of the present application further contemplates a sealing member for an electronic atomization device, the sealing member being flexible; the sealing element comprises a longitudinal direction and a transverse direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, and:
a peripheral side wall configured to extend in the longitudinal direction; the peripheral side wall is provided with a third opening positioned on one side of the transverse direction and a third opening positioned on the other side of the transverse direction; the width of the third opening is greater than the width of the fourth opening.
In the electronic atomization device, the sealing part extending from the peripheral side wall of the sealing element provides sealing between the support and the atomization assembly.
Yet another embodiment of the present application further provides a nebulizer comprising a housing having a proximal end and a distal end facing away from each other in a longitudinal direction; the shell is internally provided with:
a reservoir chamber for storing a liquid substrate;
an atomizing assembly for atomizing a liquid substrate to produce an aerosol;
a bracket defining a first cavity and a second cavity sequentially arranged in a longitudinal direction of the housing; wherein the second cavity is closer to the distal end than the first cavity;
the atomizing assembly is received and retained within the first cavity;
the second cavity is in communication with the first cavity for receiving and retaining aerosol condensate from the first cavity.
In a preferred implementation, the method further comprises the following steps:
an air inlet passage extending from the distal end to a first cavity for external air to enter the first cavity; the intake passage passes through the second cavity.
In a preferred implementation, the method further comprises the following steps:
a tubular wall located within the second cavity and surrounding the air intake passage to isolate the second cavity from the air intake passage.
In a preferred implementation, the holder has a first partition wall extending substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the housing, the first and second cavities being separated by the first partition wall.
In a preferred implementation, the method further comprises the following steps:
an electrical contact extending from the distal end into the first cavity for directing electrical current to the atomizing assembly;
a contact hole for the electric contact to pass through is formed in the first partition wall; a gap is kept between the contact hole and the electrical contact, and the second cavity is communicated with the first cavity through the gap so as to receive aerosol condensate from the first cavity.
In a preferred implementation, the bracket has a transverse direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the housing;
the second cavity has an opening at least one side of the bracket in a lateral direction.
In a preferred implementation, the method further comprises the following steps:
a sealing element at least partially positioned between the bracket and the housing and at least partially surrounding the bracket to provide a seal between the bracket and the housing;
the sealing element is arranged to block or close the opening of the second cavity.
In a preferred implementation, the stent has a transverse direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction; the bracket is provided with a first opening opened along the transverse direction, and the atomizing assembly can be received in or removed from the first cavity through the first opening along the transverse direction.
Yet another embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic atomization device, which includes an atomizer for atomizing a liquid substrate to generate an aerosol, and a power supply mechanism for supplying power to the atomizer; the atomizer comprises the atomizer.
Yet another embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic atomization device having a proximal end and a distal end facing away from each other in a longitudinal direction; the electronic atomization device comprises:
a reservoir chamber adjacent the proximal end for storing a liquid substrate;
an atomizing assembly for atomizing a liquid substrate to produce an aerosol;
the electric core is close to the far end and used for supplying power to the atomization assembly;
the first cavity and the second cavity are sequentially arranged between the liquid storage cavity and the battery cell along the longitudinal direction; wherein the second cavity is closer to the cell than the first cavity;
the atomizing assembly is received and retained within the first cavity;
the second cavity is in communication with the first cavity for receiving and retaining aerosol condensate from the first cavity.
Yet another embodiment of the present application also provides a bracket for a nebulizer, the bracket having a first end and a second end facing away from each other in a longitudinal direction; the support further comprises:
a first partition wall extending perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the stent;
a first cavity and a second cavity arranged in sequence along the longitudinal direction of the stent, the first cavity and the second cavity being separated by the first partition wall; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the first cavity is configured to receive and retain a nebulizing assembly; the second cavity is in communication with the first cavity for receiving and retaining aerosol condensate from the first cavity.
The above atomizer, the support defines a second cavity between the first cavity and the distal end; in use the atomizing assembly is received and retained in the first cavity and the second cavity is capable of receiving and retaining aerosol condensate from the first cavity.
Drawings
One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example in the accompanying drawings which correspond to and are not to be construed as limiting the embodiments, in which elements having the same reference numeral designations represent like elements throughout, and in which the drawings are not to be construed as limiting in scale unless otherwise specified.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an electronic atomizer according to one embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of one embodiment of the atomizer of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the atomizer of FIG. 2 from one perspective;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the atomizer of FIG. 2 from yet another perspective;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the atomizer of FIG. 2 from one perspective;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the atomization assembly of FIG. 5 from yet another perspective;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the stand of FIG. 3 from yet another perspective;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the stand of FIG. 7 from yet another perspective;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the sealing member of FIG. 3 from yet another perspective;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the sealing member of FIG. 9 from yet another perspective;
FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the sealing member of FIG. 9 from yet another perspective;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the sealing member of FIG. 3 prior to assembly with a carrier;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the sealing member of FIG. 3 in an assembled state with a bracket;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the sealing member of FIG. 13 in yet another assembled state with the carrier;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the atomizing assembly mounted within the holder;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of an electronic atomizer device according to yet another embodiment;
FIG. 17 is an exploded view of the electronic atomizer of FIG. 16 from one perspective;
FIG. 18 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic atomizer of FIG. 16 from one perspective;
FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional view of a perspective of the first housing of FIG. 17;
FIG. 20 is a cross-sectional view of the assembled parts of FIG. 17;
FIG. 21 is a structural schematic view of the bracket of FIG. 20 from yet another perspective;
FIG. 22 is a schematic view of a perspective of the first seal member of FIG. 17;
fig. 23 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first sealing member of fig. 22 from yet another perspective.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the present application, the present application is described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
The present application provides an electronic atomization device, which can be seen in fig. 1, and includes an atomizer 100 storing a liquid substrate and vaporizing the liquid substrate to generate an aerosol, and a power supply mechanism 200 for supplying power to the atomizer 100.
In an alternative embodiment, such as shown in fig. 1, the power mechanism 200 includes a receiving chamber 270 disposed at one end along the length for receiving and housing at least a portion of the atomizer 100, and a first electrical contact 230 at least partially exposed at a surface of the receiving chamber 270 for making an electrical connection with the atomizer 100 when at least a portion of the atomizer 100 is received and housed in the power mechanism 200 to supply power to the atomizer 100.
According to a preferred embodiment shown in fig. 1, an atomizing assembly for atomizing a liquid substrate to produce an aerosol is provided within atomizer 100. According to the preferred embodiment shown in fig. 1, the atomizer 100 is provided with a second electrical contact 30 on the end opposite to the power supply mechanism 200 along the length direction, so that when at least a part of the atomizer 100 is received in the receiving chamber 270, the second electrical contact 30 makes electrical conduction by contacting and abutting with the first electrical contact 230, and the atomization assembly is supplied with power through the second electrical contact 30.
A seal 260 is provided in the power supply mechanism 200, and the above receiving chamber 270 is formed by partitioning at least a part of the internal space of the power supply mechanism 200 by the seal 260. In the preferred embodiment shown in fig. 1, the seal 260 is configured to extend perpendicular to the length of the power mechanism 200 and is preferably made of a flexible material, such as silicone, to prevent liquid matrix seeping from the atomizer 100 to the receiving chamber 270 from flowing to the controller 220, sensor 250, etc. inside the power mechanism 200.
In the preferred embodiment shown in fig. 1, the power supply mechanism 200 further includes a battery cell 210 facing away from the receiving cavity 270 along the length direction for supplying power; and a controller 220 disposed between the cell 210 and the receiving cavity 270, the controller 220 operable to direct electrical current between the cell 210 and the first electrical contact 230.
The power supply mechanism 200 includes a sensor 250 for sensing a suction airflow generated when a user sucks on the nebulizer 100, and the controller 220 controls the battery cell 210 to output a current to the nebulizer 100 according to a detection signal of the sensor 250.
In a further preferred embodiment shown in fig. 1, the power supply mechanism 200 is provided with a charging interface 240 at the other end facing away from the receiving chamber 270, for charging the battery cells 210.
Fig. 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the atomizer 100 in fig. 1, which includes:
a main housing 10; as shown in fig. 2 to 3, the main housing 10 is substantially flat, cylindrical or columnar; main housing 10 has a proximal end 110 and a distal end 120 opposite along its length; wherein, according to the requirement of common use, the proximal end 110 is configured as one end of the user for sucking the aerosol, and a nozzle opening A for the user to suck is arranged at the proximal end 110; and the distal end 120 is used as an end to be coupled with the power supply mechanism 200, and the distal end 120 of the main housing 10 is open for installing necessary functional components inside the main housing 10. The open mouth of the distal end 120 of the main housing 10 is closed at the distal end 120 by the rigid support 40 after assembly.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 2 to 5, the second electrical contact 30 penetrates from the surface of the distal end 120 to the inside of the atomizer 100, and at least a part of the second electrical contact is exposed outside the atomizer 100, so as to be in contact with the first electrical contact 230 to form electrical conduction. Meanwhile, the holder 40 is further provided with an air intake passage 41 for allowing external air to enter into the atomizer 100 during suction.
As further shown in fig. 3-5, the interior of the main housing 10 is provided with a reservoir 12 for storing a liquid substrate, and an atomizing assembly for drawing the liquid substrate from the reservoir 12 and heating the atomized liquid substrate. Wherein the atomizing assembly generally comprises a capillary wicking element for drawing the liquid substrate, and a heating element coupled to the wicking element, the heating element heating at least a portion of the liquid substrate of the wicking element during energization to generate an aerosol. In alternative implementations, the liquid-conducting element comprises flexible fibers, such as cotton fibers, non-woven fabrics, fiberglass strands, and the like, or comprises a porous material having a microporous structure, such as a porous ceramic; the heating element may be bonded to the wicking element by printing, deposition, sintering, or physical assembly, or may be wound around the wicking element.
Further in the preferred implementation shown in fig. 2-6, the atomizing assembly comprises: a porous body 21 for sucking and transferring the liquid matrix, and a heating element 22 for heating and vaporizing the liquid matrix sucked by the porous body 21. Specifically, the method comprises the following steps:
in the schematic cross-sectional structure shown in fig. 5, an aerosol output tube 11 is disposed in the main housing 10 along the axial direction, and defines an aerosol output channel; in practice, the aerosol output tube 11 extends at least partially within the reservoir 12, and the reservoir 12 is formed by the space between the outer wall of the aerosol output tube 11 and the inner wall of the main housing 10. A first end of the aerosol output tube 11 opposite the proximal end 110 is in communication with the mouthpiece a, and a second end of the aerosol output tube 11 opposite the distal end 120 is in air-flow communication with the atomizing surface 212 of the porous body 21, so as to deliver the aerosol generated and released by the heating element 22 as a liquid substrate to the mouthpiece a for inhalation.
And a reservoir chamber 12 defined between the outer wall of the aerosol output tube 11 and the inner wall of the main housing 10, closed at the end near the proximal end 110; and the reservoir 12 is open at the end toward the distal end 120, thereby allowing the liquid matrix to exit only from the open end.
Referring to the structure of the porous body 21 shown in fig. 3 to 6, the shape of the porous body 21 is configured to be a substantially, but not limited to, a block-shaped structure in the embodiment; according to a preferred design of the present embodiment, the porous body 21 is block-like in shape and is arranged substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the atomizer 100. Further, when assembled, the porous body 21 has opposing surfaces 211 and 212. In use, surface 211 is in fluid communication with reservoir 12 and, in turn, serves as a wicking surface for wicking liquid matrix; the surface 212 is facing away from the reservoir 12 and is used as an atomizing surface for positioning the heating element 22 to atomize the liquid substrate to generate and release an aerosol.
In some specific implementations, the length dimension of the porous body 21 is about 8 to 15mm, the width dimension of the porous body 21 is about 4 to 8mm, and the thickness dimension of the porous body 21 is about 3 to 6mm.
As further shown in fig. 6, the porous body 21 has a porous portion 213 and a porous portion 214 extending between the surface 211 and the surface 212; and surface 211 is defined by porous portion 213 and surface 212 is defined by porous portion 214. Wherein a thickness dimension L1 of the porous portion 213 is greater than a thickness dimension L2 of the porous portion 214; the width dimension L3 of the porous portion 213 is greater than the width dimension L4 of the porous portion 214. In a specific implementation, the thickness dimension L1 of the porous portion 213 is approximately 2-4 mm, and the thickness dimension L2 of the porous portion 214 is approximately 1-2 mm. And, the width dimension L3 of the porous portion 213 is about 4 to 8mm, and the width dimension L4 of the porous portion 214 is about 3 to 6mm.
After assembly, the side wall of the porous portion 213 in the width direction is held against the holder 40; while the width-wise sidewalls of the porous portion 214 and/or the surface 212 are non-contacting or spaced from the support 40, it is advantageous to prevent heat transfer from the surface 212 and/or the heating element 22 to the support 40.
Of course, the heating element 22 is formed on the surface 212; and after assembly, the second electrical contact 30 makes electrical conduction against the heating element 22 to power the heating element 22.
Referring further to fig. 3-8, the support 40 of the atomizer 100 at least partially receives and retains the atomizing assembly. Specifically, the bracket 40 is made of a rigid material, such as plastic, ceramic, organic polymer, etc.; the support 40 is configured to extend substantially in the longitudinal direction of the nebulizer 100, and the support 40 has upper and lower ends that are opposite in the longitudinal direction. The upper end of the post-assembly support frame 40 extends into the main housing 10 and the lower end of the post-assembly support frame 40 is flush with the distal end 120 of the main housing 10. And, when assembled, at least the surface of the lower end of the support 40 is exposed at the distal end 120 of the main housing 10.
The support frame 40 has a connecting end 410 at a lower end, the connecting end 410 being at least partially convex with respect to the rest of the support frame 40, and being fixedly connected to the main housing 10 at the distal end 120 of the main housing 10 by the connecting end 410. Specifically, the connection end 410 is provided with a snap projection, and the inner wall of the main housing 10 is provided with a snap groove or the like near the distal end 120, so as to be fitted and connected with each other after assembly. The connection end 410 is extended perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the bracket 40.
The bracket 40 further has partition walls 420, 430 arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction in this order. The partition walls 420 and 430 each extend perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the bracket 40; the partition walls 420 and 430 are preferably implemented as thin sheets or plates.
A cavity 440 is defined between the partition wall 420 and the partition wall 430. After assembly, the atomizing assembly is received and retained within cavity 440. And, after assembly, the surface 212 of the porous body 21 to be used for atomization is adjacent to or faces the partition wall 430, and a space is maintained between the surface 212 and the partition wall 430. Further, after assembly, an atomization chamber 441 is formed by the portion of the cavity 440 between the surface 212 and the partition wall 430, and the aerosol atomized by the surface 212 is released into the atomization chamber 441 and then output to the aerosol output tube 11.
The partition wall 430 is provided with contact holes 47; when assembled, the second electrical contact 30 passes through the contact hole 47 and makes electrical contact against the heating element 22.
The contact bore 47 has an inner diameter of about 4-6 mm and the second electrical contact 30 has an outer diameter of about 3 mm; a space or gap remains between the second electrical contact 30 and the contact aperture 47 after assembly.
A cavity 450 is defined between the partition wall 430 and the connection end 410. When assembled, the cavity 450 is in communication with the cavity 440/aerosolizing chamber 441 via a gap or spacing between the second electrical contact 30 and the contact aperture 47. Then, in use, aerosol condensate within the cavity 440/atomising chamber 441 seeps into the cavity 450 from the gap or gap between the second electrical contact 30 and the contact aperture 47; the cavity 450 is in turn used as a condensate collection chamber to collect and retain aerosol condensate generated within the cavity 440/nebulization chamber 441.
The cavity 450 is open at both sides in the thickness direction of the bracket 40 and is closed after assembly to prevent the collected condensate from leaking out.
And further to fig. 5 to 8, the holder 40 is provided at the upper end with a plug hole 42 for fitting the lower end of the aerosol delivery tube 11 into the plug hole 42 in the fitting. And, the holder 40 has a liquid passage 44 extending from the upper end to the partition wall 420; when assembled, the liquid passage 44 is at least partially opposed to and connected to the surface 212 of the porous body 21 in the longitudinal direction of the holder 40. The liquid medium in reservoir 12 can be transferred to surface 212 of porous body 21 through liquid channel 44 as indicated by arrow R1 in fig. 4 and 5.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, at least one side of the bracket 40 in the thickness direction is provided with a window 43; the cavity 440/nebulization chamber 441 is in air-flow communication with the plug aperture 42 via this window 43.
And the intake passage 41 is extended from the connection end portion 410 to the partition wall 430; the outside air enters the atomizing chamber 441 from the intake passage 41. And the inlet channel 41 is at least partially bounded by a tubular wall 411 within the cavity 450, as shown in figure 5, such that the inlet channel 41 and the cavity 450 are isolated from one another.
And as shown in fig. 4 and 7, the port 412 of the intake passage 41 on the partition wall 430 is higher than the other portion of the surface of the partition wall 430; it is advantageous to prevent aerosol condensate from the cavity 440/nebulization chamber/partition wall 430 from flowing to the inlet channel 41/port 412.
On the complete suction airflow path, as shown by the arrow R2 in fig. 4, 5 and 7, the external air enters the atomizing chamber 441 from the air inlet channel 41, and carries the generated aerosol across or around the porous body 21, and then enters the aerosol output tube 11 from the window 43 for output.
As further shown in fig. 8, the cavity 440 is formed with an opening 48 on one side and an opening 49 on the other side in the thickness direction of the bracket 40. In the embodiment shown in fig. 8, the width dimension d1 of the opening 48 is substantially adapted to the length of the porous body 21; the width dimension d2 of the opening 49 is smaller than the length of the porous body 21; the width dimension d1 of the opening 48 is greater than the width dimension d2 of the opening 49. Then in assembly, the atomizing assembly or porous body 21 is allowed to be fitted into or removed from the cavity 440 in the thickness direction by the opening 48; and to prevent the atomizing assembly or porous body 21 from being fitted into or removed from the cavity 440 through the opening 49. The width dimension d1 of the opening 48 is approximately 8-15 mm; the width d2 of the opening 49 is 4 to 6mm.
As further shown in fig. 3-5, and 9-11, the atomizer 100 further comprises a sealing member 60 at least partially surrounding the support frame 40, thereby providing a seal between the main housing 10. The sealing member 60 is made of a flexible material, such as silicone, an elastic polymer, or the like. The sealing member 60 has a cylindrical shape surrounding the holder 40; and the extension of the sealing element 60 is substantially the same as the extension of the carrier 40, so that the sealing element 60 can substantially completely surround the carrier 40 in length.
And as shown in fig. 3 to 5, and 9 to 11, the sealing member 60 includes:
an end wall 610 arranged perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the sealing element 60; when assembled, the end wall 610 abuts the upper end of the bracket 40;
a peripheral sidewall 620, formed by the extension of the end wall 610, has a generally annular shape to surround the support 40. The peripheral side wall 620 has a free end facing away from the end wall 610 and is open, through which the holder 40 projects into the peripheral side wall 620.
The end wall 610 of the sealing element 60 is provided with:
a plug-in hole 61; in assembly, the mating holes 61 are opposite the mating holes 42 of the bracket 40. After assembly, the aerosol discharge tube 11 passes through the plug hole 61 and the plug hole 42 in this order. And the sealing element 60 provides a seal at least partially between the aerosol output tube 11 and the plug hole 42 of the holder 40.
The end wall 610 of the sealing element 60 is also provided with:
a liquid guide hole 65 assembled opposite to the port of the liquid passage 44 of the holder 40 at the upper end; and the liquid medium in the liquid storage cavity 12 flows into the liquid channel through the liquid guide hole 65.
The peripheral side wall 620 of the sealing member 60 is positioned between the main housing 10 and the support frame 40 after assembly to provide a seal therebetween. The peripheral side wall 620 of the sealing element 60 is provided with:
a sealing bead 641 adjacent to end wall 610 and surrounding peripheral side wall 620; sealing rib 641 provides a seal adjacent the open end of reservoir 12 after assembly such that the liquid substrate in reservoir 12 can substantially only exit reservoir 12 through fluid port 65.
And a sealing bead 642 adjacent the free end of the peripheral sidewall 620 facing away from the end wall 610 and surrounding the peripheral sidewall 620. When assembled, the sealing ribs 642 are supported by the connecting end 410 of the support frame 40 to provide a seal adjacent the distal end 12 of the main housing 10.
The peripheral side wall 620 of the sealing element 60 is provided with:
an opening 66 located on one side in the thickness direction; when assembled, the opening 66 is opposite the opening 48 of the bracket 40; the opening 66 has a width dimension d3 that is substantially equal to the width dimension d1 of the opening 48 of the bracket 40. The porous body 21 or atomizing assembly can be received through the opening 66 into the holder 40 surrounded by the peripheral sidewall 620.
An opening 63 on the other side in the thickness direction; when assembled, the opening 66 is opposite the opening 49 of the bracket 40; the width dimension d4 of the opening 63 is smaller than the width dimension d3 of the opening 66; and the width dimension d4 of the opening 63 is substantially equal to the width dimension d2 of the opening 49 of the bracket 40.
And in a particular implementation, the extension of the opening 63 and/or the opening 66 in the longitudinal direction of the sealing element 60 is such as to cover the window 43 of the support 40; or the opening 63 and/or the opening 66 are at least partially opposite or coincident with the window 43 of the support 40 in the thickness direction of the support 40; and thus is advantageous to prevent the window 43 from being obstructed or blocked from affecting the output of aerosol from the window 43.
As further shown in fig. 5, 10 and 11, the sealing element 60 also has disposed therein:
a sealing portion 62, the sealing portion 62 being configured in an annular shape; and, the seal portion 62 is a thin shape having a small dimension in the axial direction. Specifically, the wall thickness dimension d5 of the seal 62 between the inner and outer surfaces is approximately 2-4 mm; and the height dimension d6 of the seal portion 62 in the axial direction is about 3 to 5mm.
The outer contour of the sealing portion 62 is the same rectangular shape as the surface 211 of the porous body 21; specifically, the length of the outer contour of the sealing portion 62 is substantially equal to the length of the surface 211 of the porous body 21, and the width of the outer contour of the sealing portion 62 is substantially equal to the width of the surface 211 of the porous body 21.
As shown in fig. 5, the sealing portion 62 is positioned between the surface 211 of the porous body 21 and the partition wall 420 to provide a seal therebetween when assembled. Specifically, the seal 62 with the annular central bore 622 is around the liquid passage 44 towards the port of the porous body 21/atomizing assembly; so that the liquid medium flowing out of the liquid channel 44 can flow only toward the surface 211 of the porous body 21.
And the sealing portion 62 is arranged substantially in parallel with both the partition wall 420 and the surface 211 of the porous body 21 after assembly.
As further shown in fig. 10 and 11, the sealing portion 62 is connected to the inner surface of the peripheral side wall 620 by a bendable connecting arm 621. And, the sealing portion 62 is connected to the inner surface of the side close to the opening 66 of the peripheral side wall 620 only through the connecting arm 621, and is not connected to the inner surface of the opening 63 close to the peripheral side wall 620. The sealing portion 62 can be flipped or otherwise altered around the flexible connecting arm 621 and can extend out of the opening 66 and beyond the sealing element 60.
FIGS. 12-15 illustrate a schematic view of the assembly process of the sealing member 60, the carrier 40 and the atomizing assembly in one embodiment; specifically, the process comprises:
referring to fig. 12, the sealing portion 62 of the sealing member 60 is pulled or bent to protrude through the opening 66 and out of the sealing member 60; the carrier 40 is then loaded into the sealing element 60, as indicated by the arrow P1 in fig. 12, from the free end of the peripheral side wall 620 of the sealing element 60 until the upper end of the carrier 40 abuts against the end wall 610 of the sealing element 60;
as shown by an arrow P2 in fig. 13, the sealing portion 62 of the sealing member 60 is bent to pass through the opening 66 and the opening 48 of the bracket 40 in this order, to extend into the cavity 440 of the bracket 40, and to abut against the partition wall 420 of the bracket 40, so that the assembled state of the sealing member 60 and the bracket 40 in fig. 14 is formed;
further according to the arrow R3 in fig. 15, the atomizing assembly/porous body 21 is loaded into the cavity 440 of the holder 40 through the opening 66 and the opening 48 in sequence, and abuts against the sealing portion 62; the second electrical contact 30 is finally inserted from the lower end of the holder 40 and supported against the atomizing assembly.
In this embodiment, the connecting arm 621 and the sealing portion 62 made of flexible materials can be selectively pulled out from the sealing element 60 through the opening 66 or extended into the inside from the sealing element 60 by pulling or bending.
In the above design of the sealing member 60, by moving the sealing portion 62 out or in, interference of the fitting of the holder 40 into the sealing member 60 is avoided or eliminated; and the placement of the seal 62 between the atomizing assembly and the dividing wall 420 of the carrier 40 is facilitated after the carrier 40 is assembled to the sealing member 60.
Or in yet other variations, the sealing portion 62 surrounds the atomizing assembly/porous body 21 from the circumference of the atomizing assembly/porous body 21. When assembled, disposed between the atomizing assembly/porous body 21 and the support 40 in the cross-sectional direction of the support 40 to provide a seal.
And in practice, the width dimension of the opening 63 of the sealing element 60 is smaller than the opening 66; the atomizing assembly/porous body 21 is prevented from being received into, or removed from, the sealing member 60 and/or the holder 40 from the opening 63.
And in practice the extension of the opening 63 of the sealing element 60 is the same as the extension of the opening 66.
In a further more preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, 5, 7, 9 and 11, the bracket 40 is further provided with a vent hole 45 near the upper end; the lower end of the vent 45 is in airflow communication with the atomizing chamber 441 through a recess 46 in the outer surface of the holder 40, and the upper end of the vent 45 is directed toward the reservoir 12. Correspondingly, the sealing element 60 also has a cylindrical portion 67, bounded by the end wall 610. According to the illustration in the figure, the columnar portion 67 is columnar in shape; when assembled, the post portion 67 extends from the upper end into the vent hole 45.
In practice, the vent holes 45 have an extension length of about 3-10 mm; the vent holes 45 have an inner diameter of 3 to 6mm. The column portion 67 has a length of about 3mm to 10mm, and about; the second section 820 extends longitudinally to a length of about 3 to 6mm in outside diameter. And, the inner surface of the vent hole 45 is provided with an axially extending groove 451 to maintain a gap or air gap therebetween after they are assembled. Accordingly, air in the nebulizing chamber 441 can sequentially pass through the groove 46, the vent hole 45, and the gap or air gap between the columnar portion 67, as indicated by an arrow R3 in fig. 4 or 7, and enter the reservoir 12, so as to supplement air into the reservoir 12 to relieve the negative pressure in the reservoir 12.
In practice, the groove 451 has a width of about 0.5mm and a depth of about 0.5 mm; the cross-sectional area of the air passage defined by the grooves 451 is made smaller than 1mm 2 To prevent leakage of the liquid matrix from the air channel.
And, the number of the grooves 451 may include plural, and be arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction. Or in yet other variations, the groove 451 can also be provided on the outer surface of the column portion 67.
As further shown in fig. 5, 9 and 10, the vent 45, and the cylindrical portion 67 of the sealing member 60 are offset from the liquid passage 44. The cylindrical portion 67 extends from the end wall 610 of the sealing member 60. Specifically, the end wall 610 of the seal member 60 defines a wall 671 of the fluid conducting hole 65, and the cylindrical portion 67 extends from the wall 671. And the sealing member 60 also has an escape hole 672 at a position closer to the end than the liquid guide hole 65 in the width direction for allowing air entering from a gap or an air gap between the air vent hole 45 and the columnar portion 67 to enter the liquid storage chamber 12 through the escape hole 672. In an implementation, the relief holes 672 are curved arcs. And the relief holes 672 are isolated from the drain holes 65; and the cross-sectional area of the relief holes 672 is smaller than the area of the drain holes 65.
Further shown in fig. 16 is a schematic diagram of an electronic atomization device 100a of a particular embodiment, which includes several components disposed within an outer body or housing (which may be referred to as a housing). The overall design of the outer body or housing may vary, and the pattern or configuration of the outer body that may define the overall size and shape of the electronic atomization device 100a may vary. In general, the elongated body may be formed from a single unitary housing, or the elongated housing may be formed from two or more separable bodies.
For example, the electronic atomization device 100a may have a control body at one end with a housing containing one or more reusable components (e.g., a battery such as a rechargeable battery and/or a rechargeable supercapacitor, and various electronics for controlling operation of the article), and an outer body or housing for suction at the other end.
Further in the specific embodiment shown in fig. 16-17, the electronic atomizer 100a includes:
a housing substantially defining an outer surface of the electronic atomization device 100a, having a proximal end 110a and a distal end 120a opposite in a longitudinal direction; in use, the proximal end 110a is the end that is proximal to the user's suction; the distal end 120a is the end away from the user.
In some examples, the housing may be formed from a metal or alloy, such as stainless steel, aluminum, or the like. Other suitable materials include various plastics (e.g., polycarbonate), metal-plated plastics (metal-plated plastics), ceramics, and the like.
As further shown in fig. 16-17, the housing of the electronic atomization device 100a includes:
a first shell 10a arranged adjacent to the proximal end 110a in the longitudinal direction and defining a proximal end 110 of the housing;
a second shell 20a disposed proximate to the distal end 120a in the longitudinal direction and defining a distal end 120a of the housing; in the implementation shown in fig. 16 to 17, the first and second housings 10a and 20a are each tubular or cylindrical in shape with an internal cavity; and the first housing 10a and the second housing 20a are substantially coaxially arranged and have substantially the same outer contour shape and size. And the first housing 10a is at least partially inserted or embedded into the second housing 20a to be fixed after assembly.
On the internal construction and functional components, inside the first casing 10a is a heating space where the liquid matrix is stored and the atomization is heated; inside the second casing 20a is mainly an electronic space for mounting and storing electrical and electronic components, such as an electrical core 80a for supplying power, a circuit board (not shown in the figure).
Externally, the first housing 10a is provided with a nozzle opening a at the proximal end 110a for the user to aspirate. The second housing 20a is provided with a first air inlet 121a at the distal end 120a for external air to enter the electronic atomization device in suction.
Referring to fig. 17 to 21, the electronic atomization device 100a includes:
and a holder 30a extending in a longitudinal direction of the electronic atomization device 100 a. The bracket 30a has a first end 310a and a second end 320a facing away from each other in the longitudinal direction; wherein the first end 310a is proximate the proximal end 110a; the second end 120a is proximate the distal end 120a. The bracket 30a has a support portion 50a accommodated and fitted in the second casing 20a, and a support portion 40a accommodated and fitted in the first casing 10 a. And, support portion 40a is adjacent to and defines first end 310a, and support portion 50a is adjacent to and defines second end 320a.
In some implementations, support portion 50a and support portion 40a of bracket 30a are integrally molded in a mold from a moldable material. Moldable materials such as organic polymers, plastics, ceramics, metals, and the like. The support 30a is rigid; the supporting portion 40a is configured to extend substantially in the longitudinal direction of the electronic atomization device 100 a.
And the supporting portion 50a is located inside the second casing 20a and substantially avoids the first casing 10a after assembly. And, the supporting portion 40a is extended into the first casing 10a and surrounded by the first casing 10 a.
Further, the support portion 50a defines:
a first holding space 51a for accommodating and holding the battery cell 80a; more preferably, a control circuit board is also accommodated and fixed in the first holding space 51 a;
a second holding space 52a between the first holding space 51a and the second end 320a; an airflow sensor 521a is provided in the second holding space 52a for sensing the airflow through the electronic atomization device caused by the user when inhaling. And the circuit board controls the output power of the electric core 80a according to the sensing result of the airflow sensor 521a so as to atomize the liquid matrix.
As further shown in fig. 20 and 21, the bracket 30a further includes:
the electrical contact 90a extends through or into the support portion 40a from the first retention space 51a of the support portion 50a. After assembly, the electrical contact 90a is connected to the positive/negative electrode of the battery cell 80a, and the battery cell 80a outputs power through the electrical contact 90 a.
As further shown in fig. 17 to 21, the configuration inside the first casing 10a includes:
a reservoir 12a for storing a liquid substrate, and an atomizing assembly for drawing the liquid substrate from the reservoir 12a and heating the atomized liquid substrate. Specifically, the method comprises the following steps:
in the schematic cross-sectional structure shown in fig. 18 and 19, an aerosol output tube 11a is disposed in the first housing 10a along the axial direction; in operation, the aerosol delivery tube 11a extends at least partially within the reservoir 12a, and the reservoir 12a is defined by the space between the outer wall of the aerosol delivery tube 11a and the inner wall of the first housing 10 a. A first end of the aerosol output tube 11a opposite the proximal end 110a is in fluid communication with the mouthpiece a, and a second end of the aerosol output tube opposite the distal end 120a is in fluid communication with the atomizing assembly, so as to deliver the aerosol generated and released by the atomizing assembly from the vaporized liquid substrate to the mouthpiece a for inhalation.
And a reservoir chamber 12a defined between the outer wall of the aerosol output tube 11a and the inner wall of the first housing 10a, closed at the end near the proximal end 110a; and reservoir 12a is open at the end toward distal end 120a, thereby allowing only liquid substrate to flow out of the open end.
Wherein the atomization assembly generally includes a capillary wicking element for drawing the liquid substrate, and a heating element coupled to the wicking element, the heating element heating at least a portion of the liquid substrate of the wicking element during energization to generate the aerosol. In alternative implementations, the liquid-conducting element comprises flexible fibers, such as cotton fibers, non-woven fabrics, fiberglass strands, and the like, or comprises a porous material having a microporous structure, such as a porous ceramic; the heating element may be printed, deposited, sintered, or physically assembled onto or wrapped around the wicking element.
Further in the preferred implementation shown in fig. 17, the atomizing assembly comprises: a porous body 21a for sucking and transferring the liquid matrix, and a heating element 22a for heating and vaporizing the liquid matrix sucked by the porous body 21 a.
After assembly, the atomizing assembly including the porous body 21a and the heating element 22a is accommodated in the supporting portion 40a.
Specifically, the configuration of the support portion 40a of the bracket 30a, as shown in fig. 18, 20, and 21, includes:
a connection end portion 410a adjacent to and connected to the support portion 50a; the connecting end 410a is at least partially convex in the radial direction with respect to the rest of the support portion 40a, so that the first housing 10a is stopped against the connecting end 410a after assembly.
The support portion 40a further has partition walls 420a, 430a arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction in this order. The partition wall 420a and the partition wall 430a each extend perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the support portion 40 a; the partition walls 420a and 430a are preferably implemented in the form of thin sheets or plates.
A cavity 440a is defined between the partition wall 420a and the partition wall 430a of the supporting portion 40a. After assembly, the atomizing assembly is received and retained within cavity 440a. And, after assembly, the atomizing surface of the porous body 21a forming the heating element 22a is adjacent to or faces the separating wall 430a, and a gap is maintained between the atomizing surface and the separating wall 430a, and further, after assembly, the cavity 440a therebetween partially forms an atomizing chamber 441a, and the aerosol atomized by the heating element 22a is released into the atomizing chamber 441a and then output to the aerosol output pipe 11a.
The partition wall 430a is provided with contact holes 47a; when assembled, the electrical contact 90a passes through the contact hole 47a and makes electrical communication against the heating element 22a. And a space or gap is maintained between the electrical contact 90a and the contact hole 47a after assembly.
A cavity 450a is defined between the partition wall 430a and the connection end 410 a. When assembled, the cavity 450a is in fluid communication with the cavity 440 a/aerosolizing chamber 441a via a gap or gap between the electrical contact 90a and the contact aperture 47 a. Then, in use, aerosol condensate within the cavity 440 a/aerosolizing chamber 441a seeps from the gap or gap between the electrical contact 90a and the contact aperture 47a into the cavity 450a. The cavity 450a is used as a condensate collection chamber to collect and retain aerosol condensate generated within the cavity 440 a/nebulization chamber 441 a.
Both sides of the cavity 450a in the thickness direction of the support portion 40a are opened and covered or sealed by the first sealing member 60 after assembly to prevent the collected condensate from oozing out.
And as further shown in fig. 18, 20 and 21, the support portion 40a is provided with a plug hole 42a near an upper end of the reservoir chamber 12a for fitting a lower end of the aerosol delivery tube 11a into the plug hole 42a in the fitting. And, the support portion 40a has a liquid passage 44a extending from the upper end to the partition wall 420 a; after assembly, the liquid passage 44a is at least partially opposed to and connected to the atomizing surface of the porous body 21a on which the heating element 22a is formed, in the longitudinal direction of the supporting portion 40a. The liquid medium in the reservoir 12a can be transferred to the atomizing surface of the porous body 21a through the liquid passage 44a as indicated by an arrow R1 in fig. 20.
As shown in fig. 21, at least one side of the support portion 40a in the thickness direction is provided with a window 43a; the cavity 440 a/nebulization chamber 441a is in air-flow communication with the plug aperture 42a via this window 43 a.
And the support portion 40a also has an air intake passage 41a, the air intake passage 41a being in communication with the first air inlet 121a of the distal end 120a for the air taken in by the first air inlet 121a in suction to enter into the atomizing chamber 441 a. Specifically, the air intake passage 41a extends from the connecting end portion 410a to the partition wall 430a, and the external air extends from the first air inlet 121a to near the support portion 40a in the longitudinal direction of the second housing 20a and enters into the atomizing chamber 441a from the air intake passage 41 a. And the intake passage 41a is at least partially surrounded by a tubular wall 411a located within the cavity 450a, as shown in fig. 20 and 21, such that the intake passage 41a and the cavity 450a are isolated from each other.
On the complete suction airflow path, as shown by an arrow R2 in fig. 21, the outside air enters the atomizing chamber 441a from the air inlet channel 41a, and after carrying the generated aerosol across or around the porous body 21a, enters the aerosol output tube 11a from the window 43a and is output.
As further shown in fig. 21, the cavity 440a is formed with an opening 48a on one side in the thickness direction of the support portion 40a and an opening 49a on the other side. In the embodiment shown in fig. 21, the width d10 of the opening 48a is substantially adapted to the length of the porous body 21a; the width dimension d20 of the opening 49a is smaller than the length of the porous body 21a; the width dimension d10 of the opening 48a is greater than the width dimension d20 of the opening 49a. Then in assembly, the atomizing assembly or porous body 21a is allowed to be fitted into or removed from the cavity 440a in the thickness direction by the opening 48 a; and prevent the atomizing assembly or porous body 21a from being fitted into or removed from the cavity 440a through the opening 49a. The width d10 of the opening 48a is 8 to 15mm; the width d20 of the opening 49a is 4 to 6mm.
As further shown in fig. 17-23, the electronic atomizer device 100a further includes a first sealing member 60a at least partially surrounding the support portion 40a to provide a seal between the first housing 10 a. The first sealing element 60a is made of a flexible material, such as silicone, an elastic polymer, etc. The first seal member 60a surrounds the cylindrical shape of the support portion 40 a; and the extension of the first sealing element 60a is substantially the same as the extension of the support portion 40a, whereby the first sealing element 60a can substantially completely surround the support portion 40a in length.
And as shown in fig. 17, 20, 22, 23, the first sealing element 60a includes:
an end wall 610a arranged perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the first sealing element 60 a; when assembled, the end wall 610a is abutted against the first end 310a of the bracket 30a, i.e., supported by the support portion 40 a;
peripheral sidewall 620a, which is formed by end wall 610a extending, is generally annular in shape to surround support portion 40a. Peripheral sidewall 620a has a free end facing away from end wall 610a and is open, with support portion 40a extending into peripheral sidewall 620a through the open free end.
The end wall 610a of the first sealing element 60a is provided with:
a plug-in hole 61a; in assembly, the insertion hole 61a is opposed to the insertion hole 42a of the support portion 40a. After assembly, the aerosol discharge tube 11a passes through the insertion hole 61a and the insertion hole 42a in this order. And the first sealing element 60a provides a seal at least partially between the aerosol output tube 11a and the plug aperture 42a of the support portion 40a.
The end wall 610a of the first sealing element 60a is also provided with:
a drain hole 65a assembled to be opposed to a port of the liquid passage 44a of the holder 40a at an upper end; and the liquid medium in the reservoir chamber 12a flows into the liquid channel 44a through the liquid guide hole 65 a.
The peripheral sidewall 620a of the first sealing member 60a is positioned between the first housing 10a and the bracket 40a after assembly to provide a seal therebetween. The peripheral sidewall 620a of the first seal member 60a is provided with:
a sealing bead 641a adjacent end wall 610a and surrounding peripheral sidewall 620a; sealing rib 641a provides a seal adjacent the open end of reservoir 12a after assembly such that the liquid substrate within reservoir 12a can substantially only exit reservoir 12a through fluid conducting aperture 65 a.
And a sealing bead 642a adjacent the free end of peripheral sidewall 620a opposite end wall 610a and surrounding peripheral sidewall 620a. When assembled, the sealing rib 642a is supported by the connection end portion 410a of the support portion 40a to provide sealing between the connection end portion 410a and the first housing 10 a.
The peripheral sidewall 620a of the first seal member 60a is provided with:
openings 66a located on both sides in the thickness direction; when assembled, the opening 66a on one side is opposite the opening 48a of the support portion 40a and the opening 66a on the other side is opposite the opening 49a of the support portion 40a. And the width dimension d30 of the opening 66a is smaller than the width of the opening 48a of the support portion 40a, and the width dimension d30 of the opening 66a is substantially equal to the width dimension d20 of the opening 49a of the support portion 40a.
And in a particular implementation, the extension of the opening 66a in the longitudinal direction of the first sealing element 60a is such as to cover the window 43a of the support portion 40 a; or the opening 66a is opposed to or coincides with the window 43a of the support portion 40a at least partially in the thickness direction of the support portion 40 a; which in turn is advantageous to prevent the window 43a from being obstructed or clogged to affect the output of aerosol from the window 43 a.
In a further more preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 20, 21, 23, the support portion 40a is further provided with a vent hole 45a near the upper end; the lower end of the air vent 45a is in air flow communication with the atomizing chamber 441a through a recess 46a in the outer surface of the support portion 40a, and the upper end of the air vent 45a is directed toward the reservoir 12a. Correspondingly, the first sealing element 60a also has a cylindrical portion 67a, which is bounded by the end wall 610 a. According to the illustration in the figure, the columnar portion 67a is columnar in shape; after assembly, the cylindrical portion 67a extends from the upper end into the vent hole 45 a.
In practice, the ventilation holes 45a have an extension length of about 3 to 10 mm; the vent hole 45a has an inner diameter of 3 to 6mm. The column portion 67a has a length of about 3mm to 10mm and an outer diameter of about 3mm to 6mm. And, the vent holes 45a are provided on their inner surfaces with axially extending grooves to maintain a gap or air gap therebetween after they are assembled. Accordingly, air in the atomizing chamber 441a can sequentially enter the reservoir 12a through the groove 46a, the vent hole 45a and the gap or air gap between the cylindrical portion 67a as indicated by an arrow R3 in fig. 21 and 23, so as to supplement air into the reservoir 12a to relieve the negative pressure of the reservoir 12a.
As further shown in fig. 22 and 23, the vent hole 45a, the cylindrical portion 67a of the first sealing member 60a, are all offset from the liquid passage 44a. The cylindrical portion 67a extends from the end wall 610a of the first seal member 60 a. Specifically, the end wall 610a of the first seal member 60a defines a wall 671a of the liquid guide hole 65a, and the cylindrical portion 67a extends from the wall 671 a. And the first sealing member 60a also has an escape hole 672a closer to the end in the width direction than the liquid guide hole 65a for air entering from a gap or air gap between the air vent hole 45a and the columnar portion 67a to enter the reservoir chamber 12a through the escape hole 672 a. In implementation, the relief holes 672a are curved arcs. And the escape hole 672a is isolated from the drain hole 65 a; and the cross-sectional area of the escape hole 672a is smaller than the area of the liquid guide hole 65 a.
As further shown in fig. 17 and 20, the electronic atomizer 100a further includes:
a flexible second sealing member 70a, the second sealing member 70a being located within the cavity 440a of the support portion 40a after assembly, surrounding the atomizing assembly/porous body 21a; to provide a seal between the atomizing assembly/porous body 21a and the support portion 40a.
It should be noted that the description and drawings of the present application illustrate preferred embodiments of the present application, but are not limited to the embodiments described in the present application, and further, those skilled in the art can make modifications or changes according to the above description, and all such modifications and changes should fall within the scope of the claims appended to the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A nebulizer comprising a housing having a proximal end and a distal end facing away in a longitudinal direction; it is characterized in that:
the liquid storage cavity is used for storing liquid matrix;
an atomizing assembly for atomizing a liquid substrate to produce an aerosol;
a bracket defining a first cavity and a second cavity sequentially arranged in a longitudinal direction of the housing; wherein the second cavity is closer to the distal end than the first cavity;
the atomizing assembly is received and retained within the first cavity;
the second cavity is in communication with the first cavity for receiving and retaining aerosol condensate from the first cavity.
2. The nebulizer of claim 1, further comprising:
an air inlet passage extending from the distal end to a first cavity for external air to enter the first cavity; the air intake passage passes through the second cavity.
3. The nebulizer of claim 2, further comprising:
a tubular wall located within the second cavity and surrounding the air intake passage to isolate the second cavity from the air intake passage.
4. A nebulizer as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the holder has a first dividing wall extending substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the housing, the first and second cavities being separated by the first dividing wall.
5. The nebulizer of claim 4, further comprising:
an electrical contact extending from the distal end into the first cavity for directing electrical current to the atomizing assembly;
a contact hole for the electric contact to pass through is formed in the first partition wall; a gap is kept between the contact hole and the electrical contact, and the second cavity is communicated with the first cavity through the gap so as to receive aerosol condensate from the first cavity.
6. A nebulizer as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the holder has a transverse direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the housing;
the second cavity has an opening at least one side of the bracket in a transverse direction.
7. The nebulizer of claim 6, further comprising:
a sealing element at least partially positioned between the bracket and the housing and at least partially surrounding the bracket to provide a seal between the bracket and the housing;
the sealing element is arranged to cover or close the opening of the second cavity.
8. A nebulizer as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the holder has a transverse direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction; the bracket has a first opening that opens in the transverse direction through which the atomizing assembly can be received in or removed from the first cavity in the transverse direction.
9. An electronic atomization device having a proximal end and a distal end facing away from each other in a longitudinal direction; characterized in that, the electron atomizer includes:
a reservoir chamber adjacent the proximal end for storing a liquid substrate;
an atomizing assembly for atomizing a liquid substrate to produce an aerosol;
the electric core is close to the far end and used for supplying power to the atomization assembly;
the first cavity and the second cavity are sequentially arranged between the liquid storage cavity and the battery cell along the longitudinal direction; wherein the second cavity is closer to the cell than the first cavity;
the atomizing assembly is received and retained within the first cavity;
the second cavity is in communication with the first cavity for receiving and retaining aerosol condensate from the first cavity.
10. A holder for a nebulizer, the holder having a first end and a second end facing away from each other in a longitudinal direction; the support further comprises:
a first partition wall extending perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the stent;
a first cavity and a second cavity arranged in sequence along the longitudinal direction of the stent, the first cavity and the second cavity being separated by the first partition wall; wherein, the first and the second end of the pipe are connected with each other,
the first cavity is configured to receive and retain a nebulizing assembly; the second cavity is in communication with the first cavity for receiving and retaining aerosol condensate from the first cavity.
CN202220290115.9U 2022-02-14 2022-02-14 Atomizer, electronic atomization device and support for atomizer Active CN217826742U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023151625A1 (en) * 2022-02-14 2023-08-17 深圳市合元科技有限公司 Electronic atomization device and support for electronic atomization device
WO2023151626A1 (en) * 2022-02-14 2023-08-17 深圳市合元科技有限公司 Atomizer, electronic atomization apparatus, and sealing element for electronic atomization apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023151625A1 (en) * 2022-02-14 2023-08-17 深圳市合元科技有限公司 Electronic atomization device and support for electronic atomization device
WO2023151626A1 (en) * 2022-02-14 2023-08-17 深圳市合元科技有限公司 Atomizer, electronic atomization apparatus, and sealing element for electronic atomization apparatus

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