CN116983129A - Lumbar vertebra rehabilitation auxiliary support with multi-angle adjusting function - Google Patents
Lumbar vertebra rehabilitation auxiliary support with multi-angle adjusting function Download PDFInfo
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- CN116983129A CN116983129A CN202311267045.0A CN202311267045A CN116983129A CN 116983129 A CN116983129 A CN 116983129A CN 202311267045 A CN202311267045 A CN 202311267045A CN 116983129 A CN116983129 A CN 116983129A
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- support frame
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- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
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- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 66
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000009711 regulatory function Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 18
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 7
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- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/02—Orthopaedic corsets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/02—Orthopaedic corsets
- A61F5/022—Orthopaedic corsets consisting of one or more shells
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/04—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
- A61F5/05—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for immobilising
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus ; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0218—Drawing-out devices
- A61H1/0229—Drawing-out devices by reducing gravity forces normally applied to the body, e.g. by lifting or hanging the body or part of it
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of lumbar vertebra rehabilitation, in particular to a lumbar vertebra rehabilitation auxiliary support with a multi-angle adjusting function. Including first waist support frame, first waist support frame is provided with the second waist support frame, first waist support frame sliding connection has the sliding plate, the sliding plate rotates and is connected with first swing frame, first swing frame orientation one side rigid coupling of second waist support frame has fixed box, fixed box intercommunication has a spacing section of thick bamboo that is sharp array and distributes, first swing frame sliding connection has first carriage, first carriage rigid coupling has the arc frame. The invention fixes the shoulder and the abdomen of the patient together, thereby fixing the upper half body of the patient so as to reduce the pressure born by the upper half body of the patient, supports the spine of the patient through the fixing box and the adjacent limiting cylinder, reduces the pressure born by the spine of the patient from the body and fixes the spine part of the patient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of lumbar vertebra rehabilitation, in particular to a lumbar vertebra rehabilitation auxiliary support with a multi-angle adjusting function.
Background
Along with the continuous development of modern medicine, the proportion of rehabilitation therapy in the treatment cycle is increasingly greater, and the rehabilitation therapy of lumbar vertebra patient is a very critical link in whether lumbar vertebra can resume normal, and the impaired patient of lumbar vertebra generally needs the bedridden rest, but in order to guarantee recovered efficiency, needs the patient to get up every day and carries out a series of rehabilitation exercise, because the patient lumbar vertebra position after the lumbar vertebra operation temporarily can not atress, so need to use lumbar vertebra rehabilitation brace to carry out supplementary exercise, lumbar vertebra rehabilitation assistance brace also refers to lumbar vertebra brace or lumbar support, is a medical instrument for support and protection patient's waist.
Traditional lumbar vertebra rehabilitation auxiliary support can only provide simple support function, can't fully protect patient's backbone part, and when patient need get off to walk, because patient's backbone can't normally provide holding power, if take place excessive motion at the in-process of walking, aggravate patient's painful degree, influence patient's rehabilitation to traditional lumbar vertebra rehabilitation auxiliary support's fixed position is more singlely, can't be applicable to most crowds, when meetting the backbone and be the patient of bending state, the supplementary support of lumbar vertebra rehabilitation just can't support this kind of patient.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the traditional lumbar vertebra rehabilitation auxiliary support can only provide simple support and cannot protect the spine of a patient, the invention provides the lumbar vertebra rehabilitation auxiliary support with the multi-angle adjusting function.
The technical proposal is as follows: the utility model provides a recovered brace of lumbar vertebra with multi-angle regulatory function, includes first waist support frame, first waist support frame is provided with the second waist support frame, first waist support frame with the second waist support frame is provided with coupling assembling, first waist support frame orientation one side of second waist support frame is provided with the gasbag, the gasbag is provided with the air inlet, first waist support frame sliding connection has the sliding plate, the sliding plate rotates and is connected with first swinging arms, first swinging arms orientation one side rigid coupling of second waist support frame has the fixed box, the fixed box intercommunication has a spacing section of thick bamboo that is sharp array and distributes, first swinging arms sliding connection has first sliding frame, the upside rigid coupling of first sliding frame has the arc frame, arc frame spline connection has the first arc balladeur train that is mirror image distribution, first swinging arms keep away from one side sliding connection of fixed box has first bayonet lock, first bayonet lock with be provided with the extension spring between the first swinging arms, first sliding frame is provided with sharp array spacing hole that is sharp array distributes, first sliding frame spacing hole.
Further, the coupling assembling is including the mirror image and be the first connecting piece that the sharp array distributes, the mirror image just is the sharp array distributes first connecting piece rigid coupling in first waist support frame is close to one side of second waist support frame, first connecting piece comprises belt and box, second waist support frame is close to one side rigid coupling of first waist support frame has the mirror image and is the second connecting piece that sharp array distributes, the second connecting piece comprises belt and box, the box of second connecting piece with adjacent box cooperation on the first connecting piece.
Further, one side sliding connection that the sliding plate kept away from the second waist support frame has first spacing, first spacing with be provided with the extension spring between the sliding plate, first waist support frame is close to one side of first spacing is provided with the mirror image and is sharp array distribution's spacing hole, first spacing with spacing hole spacing cooperation of first waist support frame, first swing frame is close to one side sliding connection of sliding plate has the U-shaped frame, the U-shaped frame with be provided with the extension spring between the first swing frame, first swing frame be close to one side of sliding plate be provided with the spacing hole of the spacing complex of U-shaped frame, the sliding plate be close to one side of first spacing be provided with the spacing complex of U-shaped frame spacing hole.
Further, the sliding plate is far away from one side rigid coupling of second waist support frame has first arc shell, sliding connection has the sliding block in the first arc shell, the sliding block is provided with and is located just be the spring of mirror image distribution in the first arc shell, sliding block sliding connection has the sliding pin, first swing frame runs through one side rigid coupling of sliding plate has first arc connecting rod, first arc connecting rod with first arc shell sliding fit, the sliding pin runs through first arc connecting rod is located one end in the first arc shell.
Further, sliding connection has the second arc balladeur train in the first arc balladeur train, first arc balladeur train is kept away from one side sliding connection of arc frame has the second bayonet lock, first arc balladeur train is close to one side sliding connection of arc frame has the third bayonet lock, the second arc balladeur train is provided with the spacing hole that is annular array and distributes, the spacing hole of second arc balladeur train with adjacent the spacing cooperation of second bayonet lock, the arc frame is provided with the spacing hole that the mirror image just is sharp array and distributes, the third bayonet lock with the spacing cooperation of spacing hole that the arc frame is adjacent and be sharp array and distribute.
Further, fixed box sliding connection has the second spacing that is mirror image distribution, the second spacing with be provided with the extension spring between the fixed box, first swing frame is provided with the spacing hole that is mirror image and sharp array distribution, the second spacing with spacing hole spacing cooperation of first swing frame, spacing sliding connection has first smooth section of thick bamboo in the spacing section of thick bamboo, spacing sliding connection has the second smooth section of thick bamboo in the first smooth section of thick bamboo, spacing sliding connection has the third smooth section of thick bamboo in the second smooth section of thick bamboo, the third smooth section of thick bamboo is kept away from one side rigid coupling of fixed box has the air-out piece, the fixed box is provided with annular array and is the air vent that sharp array distributes, the air vent orientation of fixed box is adjacent spacing section of thick bamboo, the fixed box is provided with the air inlet.
Further, the outer rotation of air-out spare is connected with first shutoff piece, the air-out spare with one side of first shutoff piece towards its periphery all is provided with the inclined hole that communicates each other and be annular array distribution, the air-out spare with one side of first shutoff piece towards its centre of a circle all is provided with the fan-shaped hole that communicates each other and be annular array distribution, one side sliding connection that the fixed box is close to the second waist support frame has the second shutoff piece that is sharp array distribution, the second shutoff piece with be provided with the spring between the fixed box, the second shutoff piece shelters from adjacent air vent on the fixed box, the fixed box swivelling joint has and is sharp array distribution wobble plate, the wobble plate with be provided with the torsional spring between the fixed box, the wobble plate with adjacent the second shutoff piece cooperation.
Further, the below of second waist support frame is provided with the second arc shell that is mirror image distribution, second arc shell rigid coupling has the connecting seat that is mirror image distribution, the second arc shell is kept away from one side rotation of second waist support frame is connected with the bull stick, the bull stick rigid coupling has the second swing frame, the second swing frame is kept away from one side sliding connection of second waist support frame has the second carriage, the second carriage with be provided with the spring between the adjacent the second swing frame, be mirror image distribution the opposite side of second swing frame all rigid coupling has the bandage, the second waist support frame with first waist support frame is adjacent one side towards the connecting seat all is provided with the mirror image and is the screw hole that the linear array distributes.
Further, the bull stick rigid coupling has the second arc connecting rod, sliding connection has the slip ring in the second arc shell, the slip ring with be adjacent the second arc connecting rod is adjacent the one end rigid coupling in the second arc shell, the second arc connecting rod is located adjacent the one end sliding connection in the second arc shell has the third shutoff piece, the third shutoff piece with be adjacent be provided with the spring between the second arc connecting rod, the third shutoff piece with be adjacent the slip ring cooperation, the bull stick is around being equipped with and being located adjacent the second arc connecting rod with torsional spring between the second arc shell.
Further, a cavity is formed in the second waist support frame, a straight line is arranged on one side, close to the first waist support frame, of the second waist support frame, vent holes distributed in an annular array are formed in the second waist support frame, the vent holes of the second waist support frame are communicated with the cavity, and the second arc-shaped shells distributed in a mirror image mode are communicated with the cavity through communicating pipes.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the invention fixes the shoulder and the abdomen of the patient together, thereby fixing the upper half body of the patient so as to reduce the pressure born by the upper half body of the patient, supports the spine of the patient through the fixing box and the adjacent limiting cylinder, reduces the pressure born by the spine of the patient from the body and fixes the spine part of the patient.
2. When the spine of a patient is in a bending state, the bent spine of the patient is supported through the limiting cylinder and the first blocking piece, the pressure born by the upper body by the patient is reduced, and the flexible degree of the first sliding cylinder, the second sliding cylinder and the third sliding cylinder is adapted to different spinal bending degrees of the patient.
3. Through the cooperation of first swing frame and sliding plate, build the environment of taking exercise the waist for the patient to according to the recovered degree of patient's waist of turning round, resistance when increasing the waist exercise.
4. When a patient performs walking exercise, through the cooperation of the sliding ring, the third blocking piece and the second arc-shaped shell, the principle of imitating the air suction of the needle tube pumps air into the second waist support frame through the communicating tube, the air is sprayed out of the vent holes of the second waist support frame, and the air sprayed out of the vent holes of the second waist support frame cools the abdomen of the patient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the first and second lumbar support frames according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a first arcuate shell of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective cross-sectional view of a first arcuate carriage of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective cross-sectional view of a slide plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective sectional view of the stationary box of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an exploded view of the three-dimensional structures of the first, second and third slide of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a perspective structural sectional view of the second lumbar support according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a perspective view in cross-section of a second arcuate shell of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a perspective view in cross-section of a third closure member of the present invention.
The marks in the figure: 1-first waist support, 101-first connecting piece, 2-second waist support, 201-second connecting piece, 202-cavity, 3-gasbag, 4-sliding plate, 401-first limiting frame, 402-first arc shell, 403-sliding block, 404-sliding pin, 5-first swinging frame, 501-first clamping pin, 502-first arc connecting rod, 503-U-shaped frame, 6-fixed box, 601-second limiting frame, 7-limiting cylinder, 701-first sliding cylinder, 702-second sliding cylinder, 703-third sliding cylinder, 704-air outlet piece, 705-first blocking piece, 706-second blocking piece, 707-swinging plate, 8-first sliding frame, 9-arc frame, 10-first arc sliding frame, 1001-second arc sliding frame, 1002-second clamping pin, 1003-third clamping pin, 11-second arc shell, 12-connecting seat, 13-rotating rod, 14-second swinging frame, 15-second sliding frame, 16-second sliding frame, 17-second arc sliding frame, 9-arc shell, 12-connecting rod, 13-rotating rod, 14-second swinging frame, 15-second sliding frame, 17-third arc sliding frame, 18-third arc connecting rod, and binding band.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings that are necessary for the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
Example 1: the utility model provides a lumbar vertebra rehabilitation auxiliary support with multi-angle adjusting function, as shown in the accompanying drawings 1-4, including first waist support frame 1, the place ahead of first waist support frame 1 is provided with second waist support frame 2, first waist support frame 1 and second waist support frame 2 are provided with coupling assembling, after first waist support frame 1 and second waist support frame 2 paste with patient's waist and belly, coupling assembling fixes first waist support frame 1 and second waist support frame 2, make first waist support frame 1 and second waist support frame 2 paste with the patient, the front side of first waist support frame 1 is provided with gasbag 3, gasbag 3 is provided with the air inlet, the effect of substituting current waist support is realized to the laminating with patient's waist, thereby reduce patient's waist and bear the pressure from the upper half, first waist support frame 1 sliding connection has slide plate 4, slide plate 4 rotates and is connected with first swing frame 5, the front side rigid coupling of first swing frame 5 has fixed box 6, the fixing box 6 is communicated with five limit cylinders 7 distributed in a linear array, the patient's spine is supported through the fixing box 6 and the fit of the five limit cylinders 7 and the patient's spine, the patient's spine bears the pressure from the body, and the patient's spine part is fixed, the first swing frame 5 is connected with the first sliding frame 8 in a sliding way, the upper side of the first sliding frame 8 is fixedly connected with the arc frame 9, the arc frame 9 is connected with two first arc sliding frames 10 distributed in a mirror image way in a spline way, the first arc sliding frames 10 are made of hard silica gel materials, the patient's shoulder is fixed through the fit of the two first arc sliding frames 10 and the patient's shoulder, the patient's waist and the shoulder are jointly fixed, the patient's upper half is further fixed, the pressure borne by the patient's upper half is reduced, the back side of the first swing frame 5 is connected with the first bayonet lock 501 in a sliding way, the tension springs are arranged between the first bayonet locks 501 and the first swing frame 5, the first sliding frame 8 is provided with limiting holes distributed in a linear array, the limiting holes of the first sliding frame 8 are in limiting fit with the first bayonet locks 501, when the first bayonet locks 501 are inserted into adjacent limiting holes on the first sliding frame 8, the first sliding frame 8 is fixed, and the shoulders of patients with different heights are fixed by adjusting the up-down moving distance of the first sliding frame 8, so that the applicability of the device is improved.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the connecting assembly comprises four first connecting pieces 101 which are mirror images and distributed in a linear array, the four first connecting pieces 101 which are mirror images and distributed in a linear array are fixedly connected to the front side of the first connecting pieces 101, the first connecting pieces 101 are composed of belts and female buckles, the rear side of the second waist support frame 2 is fixedly connected with four second connecting pieces 201 which are mirror images and distributed in a linear array, the second connecting pieces 201 are composed of belts and sub buckles, the sub buckles of the second connecting pieces 201 are matched with the female buckles of the adjacent first connecting pieces 101 on the first connecting pieces 101, and the first waist support frame 1 and the second waist support frame 2 are fixed to the waist of a patient through the matching of the sub buckles of the second connecting pieces 201 and the adjacent female buckles on the first connecting pieces 101.
As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 5, two first arc carriages 10 distributed in a left-right mirror image are both connected with a second arc carriage 1001 in a sliding manner, the fixing ranges of the two first arc carriages 10 and the second arc carriage 1001 are enlarged through the two second arc carriages 1001, so that the two second arc carriages 1001 fix patients with thicker shoulders, the rear sides of the two first arc carriages 10 distributed in the left-right mirror image are both connected with third bayonet locks 1003 in a sliding manner, patients with different shoulder widths can be fixed through adjusting the distance between the two first arc carriages 10, the third bayonet locks 1003 are used for fixing the first arc carriages 10 on the arc frame 9, the front sides of the two first arc carriages 10 distributed in the left-right mirror image are both connected with second bayonet locks 1002 in a sliding manner, the second bayonet lock 1002 is used for fixing the adjacent second arc-shaped sliding frame 1001 on the adjacent first arc-shaped sliding frame 10, the third bayonet lock 1003 and the second bayonet lock 1002 are composed of spherical fast and sliding columns fixedly connected with each other, the second arc-shaped sliding frame 1001 is provided with limiting holes distributed in an annular array, the limiting holes of the second arc-shaped sliding frame 1001 are in limiting fit with the adjacent second bayonet lock 1002, when the second bayonet lock 1002 is inserted into the limiting holes of the second arc-shaped sliding frame 1001 and the first arc-shaped sliding frame 10, the second arc-shaped sliding frame 1001 is fixed, the arc-shaped frame 9 is provided with limiting holes which are mirror images and distributed in a linear array, the third bayonet lock 1003 is in limiting fit with the limiting holes distributed in a linear array adjacent to the arc-shaped frame 9, and when the third bayonet lock 1003 is inserted into the limiting holes of the arc-shaped frame 9 and the first arc-shaped sliding frame 10, the first arc-shaped sliding frame 10 is fixed.
As shown in fig. 4 and 6-8, the fixed box 6 is slidably connected with two second limiting frames 601 in mirror image distribution, tension springs are arranged between the two second limiting frames 601 in mirror image distribution and the fixed box 6, the first swing frame 5 is provided with limiting holes in mirror image distribution and linear array distribution, the second limiting frames 601 are in limiting fit with the limiting holes of the first swing frame 5, when the two second limiting frames 601 are inserted into the limiting holes of the first swing frame 5 and the fixed box 6, the fixed box 6 is fixed, five limiting cylinders 7 on the fixed box 6 are adapted to the spine fixing heights of different patients by adjusting the up-down moving range of the fixed box 6, the five limiting cylinders 7 are all in limiting sliding connection with the first sliding cylinder 701, the first sliding cylinder 701 is in limiting sliding connection with the second sliding cylinder 702, the second sliding cylinder 702 is in limiting sliding connection with the third sliding cylinder 703, the front side of the third sliding cylinder 703 is fixedly connected with an air outlet piece 704, the first sliding cylinder 701, the second sliding cylinder 702 and the third sliding cylinder 703 form a telescopic cylinder, the five air outlet pieces 704 are attached to the bent spine of a patient through the extension of the first sliding cylinder 701, the second sliding cylinder 702 and the third sliding cylinder 703, the bent spine of the patient is supported by the air outlet pieces 704, the pressure of the patient from the upper half body is reduced, the telescopic degree of the first sliding cylinder 701, the second sliding cylinder 702 and the third sliding cylinder 703 is adapted to different spine bending degrees of the patient, the fixed box 6 is provided with vent holes which are distributed in a circular array and in a linear array, the vent holes of the fixed box 6 face to the adjacent limiting cylinder 7, the lower side of the fixed box 6 is provided with an air inlet, the outer side of the air outlet piece 704 is rotationally connected with a first blocking piece 705, the first blocking piece 705 is used for blocking the adjacent air outlet piece 704, the first blocking piece 705 is made of hard silica gel, the air outlet piece 704 and the first blocking piece 705 are respectively provided with inclined holes which are communicated with each other and distributed in an annular array on one side facing the periphery of the air outlet piece 704, the fan-shaped holes which are communicated with each other and distributed in an annular array are respectively arranged on one side facing the center of the air outlet piece 704 and the first blocking piece 705, the inclined holes and the fan-shaped holes on the adjacent air outlet piece 704 are blocked by the first blocking piece 705, so that gas in the adjacent first sliding barrel 701, the second sliding barrel 702 and the third sliding barrel 703 cannot leak outwards, the adjacent first blocking piece 705 keeps the joint with the spine of a patient, the front side of the fixed box 6 is slidably connected with the second blocking piece 706 distributed in a linear array, the second blocking piece 706 is composed of circular plates and sliding columns which are fixedly connected with each other, springs are arranged between the second blocking piece 706 and the fixed box 6, the adjacent vent holes on the fixed box 6 are blocked by the second blocking piece 706, the adjacent vent holes on the fixed box 6 are kept in a sealing environment, the fixed box 6 is rotatably connected with the adjacent swing plate 707, the adjacent vent holes on the swing plate 707 are arranged between the second blocking piece 706 and the adjacent swing plate 706, and the adjacent vent holes 706 can be separated from being extruded by the adjacent vent holes on the fixed box 706, and the adjacent vent holes 706 can be separated from the adjacent vent holes on the fixed box 706.
When the patient needs to use this device to support, medical personnel assist the patient to dress this device with the position of sitting, put first waist support frame 1 and second waist support frame 2 to patient's back and belly respectively by medical personnel, then insert adjacent first connecting piece 101 respectively with four second connecting pieces 201 in, fix first waist support frame 1 and second waist support frame 2, aerify in to gasbag 3 by medical personnel again, make gasbag 3 aerify the back and laminate with patient's waist, in order to reach the effect of substituting the waist support, reduce patient's waist and bear the pressure from the upper half.
After the first lumbar support 1 and the second lumbar support 2 are fixed to the waist of the patient, the medical staff pulls the first bayonet 501 backwards (stretches the adjacent tension spring in the moving process of the first bayonet 501) so that the first bayonet 501 is separated from the contact with the limit hole of the first carriage 8, thereby releasing the limit of the first carriage 8, then the medical staff controls the first carriage 8 to move up and down so that the two first arc-shaped carriages 10 are contacted with the shoulders of the patient, after the two first arc-shaped carriages 10 are abutted against the shoulders of the patient, the medical staff releases the first bayonet 501, the first bayonet 501 is reinserted into the limit hole adjacent to the first carriage 8 under the action of the adjacent tension spring, and the first carriage 8 is fixed, thereby forming the fixation of the shoulders, and the upper half of the patient is fixed through the mutual fixation of the waist and the shoulders, thereby reducing the pressure born by the upper half of the patient.
When the shoulder of the patient is wider, the medical staff pulls out the two third bayonet locks 1003 from the two second arc-shaped carriages 1001, and make the two third bayonet locks 1003 break away from contact with the limiting holes on the left side and the right side of the arc-shaped frame 9, so as to release the limiting of the two first arc-shaped carriages 10 and the second arc-shaped carriages 1001, then the medical staff pushes the two first arc-shaped carriages 10 and the second arc-shaped carriages 1001 outwards, the fixing range of the two first arc-shaped carriages 10 and the second arc-shaped carriages 1001 is enlarged, the two second arc-shaped carriages 1001 fix the patient with the wider shoulder, when the outward moving distance of the two second arc-shaped carriages 1001 is enough to adapt to the patient with the wider shoulder, the medical staff reinserts the two third bayonet locks 1003 into the limiting holes adjacent on the left side and the right side of the arc-shaped frame 9, fixes the positions of the two first arc-shaped carriages 10 and the first arc-shaped carriages 10, and when the shoulder of the patient is narrower, the two first arc-shaped carriages 10 are reversely moved and the above actions are repeated.
After the two first arc-shaped sliding frames 10 prop against the shoulders of a patient, medical staff takes out the two second bayonet locks 1002 from the two first arc-shaped sliding frames 10 and the second arc-shaped sliding frames 1001, the limit of the two second arc-shaped sliding frames 1001 is released, then the two second arc-shaped sliding frames 1001 are pulled out of the two first arc-shaped sliding frames 10 by the medical staff, when the extending distance of the two second arc-shaped sliding frames 1001 is enough to prop against the shoulders of the patient, the medical staff does not pull the two second arc-shaped sliding frames 1001 outwards any more, and reinserts the two second bayonet locks 1002 into the two first arc-shaped sliding frames 10 and the second arc-shaped sliding frames 1001, the limit of the two second arc-shaped sliding frames 1001 is restored, the encircling range of the shoulders of the patient is increased through the two second arc-shaped sliding frames 1001, the contact with the shoulders of the patient is ensured, the shoulders of the patient is not separated, the multi-azimuth multi-angle adjustment is realized through the description, and the application of the device is enlarged.
When the shoulder fixation of a patient is completed and the spine of the patient is not in a bending state, medical staff pulls the two second limiting frames 601 outwards (the adjacent tension springs are respectively stretched in the moving process of the two second limiting frames 601), so that the two second limiting frames 601 are separated from contact with the limiting holes on the left side and the right side of the first swinging frame 5, the limiting of the fixed box 6 is released, then the medical staff slides the fixed box 6 on the first swinging frame 5 to a position attached to the spine of the patient, the fixed box 6 and the five limiting cylinders 7 on the fixed box are used for supporting the spine of the patient, the pressure of the spine of the patient is reduced, after the fixed box 6 and the five limiting cylinders 7 on the fixed box are attached to the spine of the patient, the medical staff releases the two second limiting frames 601, the two second limiting frames 601 are oppositely moved under the action of the adjacent tension springs and are reinserted into the limiting holes on the left side and the right side of the first swinging frame 5, the fixed box 6 is limited, and free sliding of the fixed box 6 and parts on the fixed box 6 can not occur.
When the shoulder fixation of the patient is completed and the spine of the patient is in a bending state, the medical staff firstly adjusts the position of the fixing box 6 to be close to the spine of the patient, fixes the fixing box 6, rotates the five first blocking pieces 705 to cover the inclined holes and the fan-shaped holes of the five air outlet pieces 704, inserts the air outlet of the external exhaust fan into the air inlet at the lower side of the fixing box 6 by the medical staff, injects air into the fixing box 6 by the external exhaust fan, and enables the five swinging plates 707 to swing towards the front side under the influence of wind power after the air enters the fixing box 6, and the adjacent torsion springs are screwed in the swinging process of the swinging plates 707.
Taking one swing plate 707 as an example, in the swing process of the swing plate 707, the adjacent second blocking piece 706 is extruded to the front side, in the moving process of the second blocking piece 706, the adjacent spring is contracted, the second blocking piece 706 moves to the front side and then is separated from the shielding of the vent holes on the swing plate 707, so that the gas in the fixed box 6 enters the adjacent limiting cylinder 7, and the inclined holes and the fan-shaped holes on the air outlet piece 704 are shielded by the first blocking piece 705, so that the gas cannot flow out from the inclined holes and the fan-shaped holes on the adjacent air outlet piece 704, and the gas entering the adjacent limiting cylinder 7 ejects the first sliding cylinder 701, the second sliding cylinder 702 and the third sliding cylinder 703, so that the first blocking piece 705 is attached to the bent spine of a patient, and the effect of supporting the bent spine of the patient is achieved.
After all the five first blocking pieces 705 are attached to the spine of the patient, the medical staff disconnects the external exhaust fan from contacting the fixed box 6, so that the external exhaust fan does not inject air into the fixed box 6 any more, after the five swinging plates 707 lose the assistance of air, the five swinging plates 707 swing backward under the action of the adjacent torsion springs, after the five swinging plates 707 lose the extrusion of the five second blocking pieces 706, the five second blocking pieces 706 move backward under the action of the adjacent springs to restore the blocking of the vent holes on the fixed box 6, the sealing environment is kept in the five limiting cylinders 7, the air in the five limiting cylinders 7 cannot leak outwards, the spine bent by the patient is supported by the five limiting cylinders 7 and the first blocking pieces 705, the pressure born by the patient from the upper half is reduced, and the telescopic degrees of the first sliding cylinder 701, the second sliding cylinder 702 and the third sliding cylinder 703 are adapted to the different spinal bending degrees of the patient.
Example 2: on the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 4 and fig. 6, the rear side of the sliding plate 4 is slidingly connected with a first limiting frame 401, the first limiting frame 401 is set to be in a U shape, a tension spring is arranged between the first limiting frame 401 and the sliding plate 4, limiting holes which are mirror images and distributed in a linear array are arranged on the rear side of the first waist support frame 1, the first limiting frame 401 is in limiting fit with the limiting holes of the first waist support frame 1, when the first limiting frame 401 is inserted into the adjacent limiting holes in the first waist support frame 1, the sliding plate 4 is fixed, the lower side of the first swinging frame 5 is slidingly connected with a U-shaped frame 503, a tension spring is arranged between the U-shaped frame 503 and the first swinging frame 5, the lower side of the first swinging frame 5 is provided with a limiting hole, the U-shaped frame 503 is in limiting fit with the limiting holes of the lower side of the first swinging frame 5, when the U-shaped frame 503 is inserted into the sliding plate 4, the first swinging frame 5 and parts on the first swinging frame 5 are kept in a vertical state, when the U-shaped frame is not inserted into the sliding plate 4, the lower side of the first swinging frame 5 is released from being in a torsion-limited fit with the limiting holes of the first swinging frame 5, and the lower side of the patient is further convenient to be in limiting fit with the limiting holes of the lower side of the sliding frame 4.
As shown in fig. 4, a first arc-shaped shell 402 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the sliding plate 4, a sliding block 403 is slidably connected to the middle part in the first arc-shaped shell 402, springs distributed in mirror images are arranged in the first arc-shaped shell 402, the sliding block 403 is located between two springs in the first arc-shaped shell 402, a sliding pin 404 is slidably connected to the sliding block 403, the sliding pin 404 is composed of spherical blocks and fixed columns fixedly connected with each other, a first arc-shaped connecting rod 502 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the first swing frame 5, the first arc-shaped connecting rod 502 is slidably matched with the first arc-shaped shell 402, the sliding pin 404 penetrates through the upper end of the first arc-shaped connecting rod 502, when the sliding pin 404 is inserted into the sliding block 403 and the upper end of the first arc-shaped connecting rod 502, the sliding block 403 is driven to move by rotation of the first arc-shaped connecting rod 502, and resistance when the sliding block 403 moves is increased by matching of the sliding block 403 and adjacent springs, and resistance when a patient twists the waist is further increased.
When the patient needs to twist the waist to realize rehabilitation exercise, the medical staff pulls the U-shaped frame 503 backwards to be separated from contact with the limiting hole on the lower side of the sliding plate 4 (the adjacent tension springs are stretched in the backward moving process of the U-shaped frame 503), the limiting of the first swinging frame 5 is released, then the medical staff rotates the U-shaped frame 503 by 180 degrees, under the action of the adjacent tension springs of the U-shaped frame 503, the U-shaped frame 503 is inserted into the limiting hole on the lower side of the first swinging frame 5, and the first swinging frame 5 can swing freely, so that the patient can twist the waist to exercise.
When the patient is exercising to turn round the waist, the patient's upper body drives first swing frame 5 and goes up the part and use sliding plate 4 to rotate as the rotation point to this realizes that patient's waist is tempered, when patient turns round the waist the position and is less than the rotation point of sliding plate 4, adjusts by medical personnel, makes the rotation point of sliding plate 4 and patient turn round the position coincidence of waist, and the adjustment process is as follows: the medical staff pulls the first limiting frame 401 backwards until the first limiting frame 401 is not contacted with the limiting holes transversely adjacent to the first waist support frame 1 (the adjacent tension springs are stretched in the moving process of the first limiting frame 401), so that the limiting of the sliding plate 4 is relieved, the sliding plate 4 is pulled upwards or downwards by the medical staff, the rotating point of the sliding plate 4 is overlapped with the waist part of a patient, then the first limiting frame 401 is loosened by the medical staff, and the first limiting frame 401 is reinserted into the limiting holes transversely adjacent to the first waist support frame 1 under the action of the adjacent tension springs, so that the sliding plate 4 is limited.
When the patient needs to increase the resistance of twisting exercise, medical personnel insert sliding pin 404 in sliding block 403 and the upside of first arc connecting rod 502, make first arc connecting rod 502 and sliding block 403 form an "whole", the patient is twisting the in-process of taking exercise, upper body drives first swing frame 5 and first arc connecting rod 502 and upper part thereof and relies on sliding plate 4 to rotate for the rotation point, first arc connecting rod 502 pivoted in-process makes sliding block 403 slide in first arc shell 402, adjacent spring is extruded to sliding block 403 gliding in-process, thereby increase the resistance when first arc connecting rod 502 and first swing frame 5 and upper part swing, and then reach the effect of increase exercise resistance.
When the patient no longer needs to twist waist and exercise, medical staff pulls the U-shaped frame 503 backwards to be out of contact with the limiting hole on the lower side of the first swinging frame 5 (the adjacent tension springs are stretched in the backward moving process of the U-shaped frame 503), limiting of the first swinging frame 5 is released, then the U-shaped frame 503 is rotated by 180 degrees by the medical staff, and under the action of the adjacent tension springs of the U-shaped frame 503, the U-shaped frame 503 is inserted into the limiting hole on the lower side of the sliding plate 4, so that the U-shaped frame 503 is fixed at the current position.
When the season of the patient is relatively hot, the patient is in bed, the back of the patient is attached to the bed, and due to hot weather, the back of the patient is attached to the bed for a long time, so that a large amount of sweat can be generated on the back of the patient, and when the conditions are met, the patient is usually required to move the body or be accompanied for wiping, and the method is troublesome and laborious.
When the back of the patient needs to be sweated, the medical staff rotates the five first blocking pieces 705 until the inclined holes and the fan-shaped holes of the five air outlet pieces 704 are not blocked, then the medical staff inserts the refrigerating pipe into the air inlet at the lower side of the fixed box 6, refrigerating gas is filled into the fixed box 6 through the refrigerating pipe, when the pressure of the refrigerating gas in the fixed box 6 is larger than the elastic acting force provided by the adjacent spring locks of the five second blocking pieces 706, the five second blocking pieces 706 move towards the front side, the adjacent springs are contracted in the moving process of the five second blocking pieces 706, the blocking of the air holes adjacent to the fixed box 6 is removed after the second blocking pieces 706 move towards the front side, the refrigerating gas is reserved in the five limiting cylinders 7, the refrigerating gas is sprayed out of the inclined holes and the fan-shaped holes of the five air outlet pieces 704, cooling treatment is carried out on the back of the patient through the refrigerating gas sprayed out of the inclined holes and the fan-shaped holes of the air outlet pieces 704, the expansion of the inclined holes and the fan-shaped holes on the air outlet pieces 704 is carried out, the air outlet pieces 704 is gradually expanded, the sprayed air is enabled to be in a range of the expansion of the front side, and the cooling efficiency of the back of the patient is increased, and the area of the back of the patient is cooled after the back of the patient is cooled.
When the pressure of the refrigerating gas in the fixed box 6 is smaller than the elastic force provided by the adjacent spring locks of the five second blocking pieces 706, the five second blocking pieces 706 move backwards to reset under the action of the adjacent springs, shielding of the adjacent vent holes of the fixed box 6 is restored, and when the gas in the fixed box 6 is larger than the elastic force provided by the adjacent spring locks of the five second blocking pieces 706 again, the gas in the fixed box 6 extrudes the five second blocking pieces 706 again, so that circulation is formed, the refrigerating gas enters the five limiting cylinders 7 in an intermittent mode, and the situation that the back of a patient is cooled due to the fact that the back of the patient is contacted with the refrigerating gas for a long time is avoided.
Example 3: on the basis of the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 3 and 9-11, two second arc-shaped shells 11 in mirror image distribution are arranged below the second waist support frame 2, two connecting seats 12 in mirror image distribution are fixedly connected to the second arc-shaped shells 11, rotating rods 13 are rotatably connected to the lower sides of the two second arc-shaped shells 11 in mirror image distribution, second swinging frames 14 are fixedly connected to the rotating rods 13, second sliding frames 15 are slidingly connected to the lower sides of the second swinging frames 14, the second sliding frames 15 consist of arc-shaped blocks and sliding rods which are fixedly connected with each other, springs are arranged between the second sliding frames 15 and the adjacent second swinging frames 14, binding belts 16 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two second swinging frames 14 in mirror image distribution, the binding belts 16 are used for fixing thighs of patients, threaded holes in mirror image and linear array distribution are arranged on one sides of the second waist support frame 2 and the first waist support frame 1 facing the adjacent connecting seats 12, after the two adjacent connecting seats 12 are aligned with the threaded holes of the second waist support frame 2 and the first waist support frame 1 respectively, the two adjacent connecting seats 12 are fixed with the second waist support frame 2 and the first waist support frame 1 by medical staff through bolts so as to fix the second arc-shaped shell 11 and parts thereon, the second arc-shaped connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 13, the sliding ring 18 is connected in the sliding way of the second arc-shaped shell 11, the middle part of the sliding ring 18 is provided with a circular truncated cone groove, the sliding ring 18 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the second arc-shaped connecting rod 17, one end of the second arc-shaped connecting rod 17 positioned in the second arc-shaped shell 11 is connected with a third blocking piece 19 in a circular truncated cone shape, when the third blocking piece 19 and the sliding ring 18 slide backwards in the second arc-shaped shell 11, the third blocking piece 19 is not jointed with the adjacent sliding ring 18, when the third blocking piece 19 and the sliding ring 18 slide forwards in the adjacent second arc-shaped shell 11, the principle that the needle tube is pressed is imitated to enable the third blocking piece 19 to be attached to the sliding ring 18, then gas in the adjacent second arc-shaped shell 11 is extruded, resistance of the third blocking piece 19 and the sliding ring 18 when moving is increased, resistance of the second arc-shaped connecting rod 17 when swinging is increased, resistance of patient walking exercise is increased, a spring is arranged between the third blocking piece 19 and the adjacent second arc-shaped connecting rod 17, the third blocking piece 19 is matched with the adjacent sliding ring 18, and the rotating rod 13 is wound with a torsion spring located between the adjacent second arc-shaped connecting rod 17 and the second arc-shaped shell 11.
As shown in fig. 3 and fig. 9, a cavity 202 is provided in the second waist support frame 2, the second waist support frame 2 is made of a heat conducting material, the rear side of the second waist support frame 2 is provided with straight-line vent holes distributed in an annular array, the vent holes of the second waist support frame 2 are communicated with the cavity 202, the second arc-shaped shell 11 distributed in a mirror image mode is communicated with the cavity 202 through a communicating pipe, and the gas sprayed outwards through the vent holes of the second waist support frame 2 cools the abdomen of a patient, so that the abdomen of the patient is prevented from being heated in the weather or the exercise time of the patient is too long, a large amount of sweat is generated in the abdomen of the patient, and the abdomen of the patient is stuffy and does not ventilate, so that the rehabilitation movement of the patient is affected.
When the patient needs to exercise the legs (the leg exercise is beneficial to the rehabilitation of the lumbar vertebra of the patient), and after the fixing of the first waist support frame 1 and the second waist support frame 2 is completed, medical staff sequentially installs the second arc shells 11 on the left side and the right side to the left side and the right side of the first waist support frame 1 and the second waist support frame 2, by taking the fixing mode of the second arc shells 11 on one side as an example, the medical staff attaches the second arc shells 11 and the adjacent two connecting seats 12 to the lower sides of any one side of the first waist support frame 1 and the second waist support frame 2, and then the medical staff inserts bolts into threaded holes on the lower sides of the two connecting seats 12 and the first waist support frame 1 and the second waist support frame 2 to fix the second arc shells 11 and parts on the second arc shells.
When the fixation of the two second arc-shaped shells 11 is completed, the medical staff binds the two binding bands 16 to the two thighs of the patient respectively, and the patient takes the movement mode of the second arc-shaped shells 11 on one side and parts on the second arc-shaped shells as an example in the walking exercise process, and the thighs of the patient drive the adjacent binding bands 16, the second sliding frame 15, the second swinging frame 14, the second arc-shaped connecting rods 17, the rotating rods 13 and parts on the rotating rods 13 to rotate.
When the legs of the patient swing forwards, the second swing frame 14 and the second arc-shaped connecting rod 17 drive the sliding ring 18 and the third blocking piece 19 to synchronously slide backwards along the adjacent second arc-shaped shell 11.
When the legs of the patient swing backwards, the second swinging frame 14 and the second arc-shaped connecting rod 17 drive the sliding ring 18 and the third blocking piece 19 to slide leftwards along the adjacent second arc-shaped shell 11, under the action of the air in the adjacent second arc-shaped shell 11 to press the third blocking piece 19, the third blocking piece 19 moves forwards and blocks the adjacent sliding ring 18 (the adjacent tension spring is pressed in the moving process of the third blocking piece 19), the air in the second arc-shaped shell 11 is pressed forwards in the sliding process of the sliding ring 18 and the third blocking piece 19 along the adjacent second arc-shaped shell 11, and the air in the second arc-shaped shell 11 is pressed through the sliding ring 18 and the third blocking piece 19, so that the swinging resistance of the second arc-shaped connecting rod 17 is increased, and the walking exercise resistance of the patient is increased.
The sliding ring 18 and the third blocking piece 19 extrude the gas in the second arc-shaped shell 11 into the adjacent communicating pipes, the communicating pipes convey the gas in the adjacent second arc-shaped shell 11 into the cavity 202 of the second waist support frame 2, the gas is sprayed outwards through the vent holes of the second waist support frame 2, the abdomen of the patient is cooled through the gas sprayed out through the vent holes of the second waist support frame 2, the hot weather or the overlong exercise time of the patient is avoided, a large amount of sweat is generated in the abdomen of the patient, and the abdomen of the patient is stuffy and not ventilated, so that the rehabilitation movement of the patient is influenced.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a lumbar vertebra rehabilitation auxiliary support with multi-angle regulatory function, characterized by, including first waist support frame (1), first waist support frame (1) is provided with second waist support frame (2), first waist support frame (1) with second waist support frame (2) are provided with coupling assembling, first waist support frame (1) orientation one side of second waist support frame (2) is provided with gasbag (3), gasbag (3) are provided with the air inlet, first waist support frame (1) sliding connection has sliding plate (4), sliding plate (4) rotation is connected with first swing frame (5), first swing frame (5) orientation one side rigid coupling of second waist support frame (2) has fixed box (6), fixed box (6) intercommunication has spacing section of thick bamboo (7) that are sharp array distribution, first swing frame (5) sliding connection has first sliding frame (8), the upside rigid coupling of first sliding frame (8) has extension spring (9), first swing frame (501) are located the arc and are connected with first swing pin (5) and are provided with between arc-shaped connection first swing frame (501), the first sliding frame (8) is provided with limiting holes distributed in a linear array, and the limiting holes of the first sliding frame (8) are in limiting fit with the first clamping pins (501).
2. The lumbar vertebra rehabilitation auxiliary support with the multi-angle adjusting function according to claim 1, wherein the connecting assembly comprises first connecting pieces (101) which are mirror images and distributed in a linear array, the first connecting pieces (101) which are mirror images and distributed in a linear array are fixedly connected to one side, close to the second lumbar support frame (2), of the first lumbar support frame (1), the first connecting pieces (101) are composed of belts and female buckles, second connecting pieces (201) which are mirror images and distributed in a linear array are fixedly connected to one side, close to the first lumbar support frame (1), of the second lumbar support frame (2), each second connecting piece (201) is composed of a belt and a sub buckle, and the sub buckle of each second connecting piece (201) is matched with the adjacent female buckle on the first connecting piece (101).
3. The lumbar vertebra rehabilitation auxiliary support with multi-angle adjusting function according to claim 2, wherein one side of the sliding plate (4) far away from the second lumbar support frame (2) is slidably connected with a first limiting frame (401), a tension spring is arranged between the first limiting frame (401) and the sliding plate (4), one side of the first lumbar support frame (1) close to the first limiting frame (401) is provided with limiting holes which are mirror images and distributed in a linear array, the first limiting frame (401) is in limiting fit with the limiting holes of the first lumbar support frame (1), one side of the first swinging frame (5) close to the sliding plate (4) is slidably connected with a U-shaped frame (503), a tension spring is arranged between the U-shaped frame (503) and the first swinging frame (5), one side of the first swinging frame (5) close to the sliding plate (4) is provided with limiting holes which are in limiting fit with the U-shaped frame (503), and one side of the sliding plate (4) close to the first swinging frame (401) is provided with limiting holes which are in limiting fit with the limiting holes of the U-shaped frame (503).
4. The lumbar vertebra rehabilitation auxiliary support with the multi-angle adjusting function according to claim 3, wherein a first arc-shaped shell (402) is fixedly connected to one side, away from the second lumbar support frame (2), of the sliding plate (4), a sliding block (403) is connected to the first arc-shaped shell (402) in a sliding mode, the sliding block (403) is provided with springs which are located in the first arc-shaped shell (402) and distributed in a mirror image mode, the sliding block (403) is connected with a sliding pin (404) in a sliding mode, a first arc-shaped connecting rod (502) penetrates through one side of the sliding plate (4) in a fixedly connected mode, the first arc-shaped connecting rod (502) is in sliding fit with the first arc-shaped shell (402), and the sliding pin (404) penetrates through one end, located in the first arc-shaped shell (402), of the first arc-shaped connecting rod (502).
5. The lumbar vertebra rehabilitation auxiliary support with the multi-angle adjusting function according to claim 1, wherein a second arc-shaped sliding frame (1001) is connected in a sliding manner in the first arc-shaped sliding frame (10), a second clamping pin (1002) is connected to one side, away from the arc-shaped frame (9), of the first arc-shaped sliding frame (10), a third clamping pin (1003) is connected to one side, close to the arc-shaped frame (9), of the first arc-shaped sliding frame (10), limiting holes distributed in an annular array are formed in the second arc-shaped sliding frame (1001), limiting holes of the second arc-shaped sliding frame (1001) are in limiting fit with the adjacent second clamping pins (1002), mirror images are arranged in limiting holes distributed in a linear array, and the third clamping pins (1003) are in limiting fit with the limiting holes distributed in the linear array and adjacent to the arc-shaped frame (9).
6. The lumbar vertebra rehabilitation auxiliary support with multi-angle adjusting function according to claim 3, wherein the fixed box (6) is slidably connected with a second limiting frame (601) which is in mirror image distribution, a tension spring is arranged between the second limiting frame (601) and the fixed box (6), the first swinging frame (5) is provided with limiting holes which are mirror images and distributed in a linear array, the second limiting frame (601) is in limiting fit with the limiting holes of the first swinging frame (5), a first sliding cylinder (701) is in limiting sliding connection with the limiting cylinder (7), a second sliding cylinder (702) is in limiting sliding connection with the first sliding cylinder (701), a third sliding cylinder (703) is in limiting sliding connection with the second sliding cylinder (702), one side, which is far away from the fixed box (6), of the third sliding cylinder (703) is fixedly connected with an air outlet piece (704), the fixed box (6) is provided with a circular array and is in linear array distribution, the vent hole of the fixed box (6) faces the adjacent vent hole (7), and the limiting cylinder (6) is provided with an air inlet (6).
7. The lumbar vertebra rehabilitation auxiliary support with the multi-angle adjusting function according to claim 6, wherein a first blocking piece (705) is connected to the outer rotation of the air outlet piece (704), inclined holes which are communicated with each other and distributed in an annular array are formed in one side, facing the periphery, of the air outlet piece (704) and the first blocking piece (705), fan-shaped holes which are communicated with each other and distributed in an annular array are formed in one side, facing the center of a circle, of the air outlet piece (704) and the first blocking piece (705), a second blocking piece (706) distributed in a linear array is connected to one side, close to the second waist support frame (2), of the fixing box (6), a spring is arranged between the second blocking piece (706) and the fixing box (6), adjacent vent holes on the fixing box (6) are blocked, a swinging plate (707) distributed in a linear array is connected to the inner rotation of the fixing box (6), and a second blocking piece (706) is arranged between the fixing box (706) and the second blocking piece (706), and the second blocking plate (706) are matched with the second blocking plate (707).
8. The lumbar vertebra rehabilitation auxiliary support with the multi-angle adjusting function is characterized in that a second arc-shaped shell (11) which is in mirror image distribution is arranged below the second lumbar support frame (2), a connecting seat (12) which is in mirror image distribution is fixedly connected to the second arc-shaped shell (11), a rotating rod (13) is rotatably connected to one side, away from the second lumbar support frame (2), of the second arc-shaped shell (11), a second swing frame (14) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (13), a second sliding frame (15) is slidably connected to one side, away from the second lumbar support frame (2), of the second swing frame (14), springs are arranged between the second sliding frame (15) and the adjacent second swing frame (14), binding bands (16) are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the second swing frame (14) which are in mirror image distribution, and binding bands (16) are in linear array distribution are arranged on one sides, facing the adjacent connecting seat (12), of the second lumbar support frame (2) and the first lumbar support frame (1).
9. The lumbar vertebra rehabilitation auxiliary support with the multi-angle adjusting function according to claim 8, wherein a second arc-shaped connecting rod (17) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (13), a sliding ring (18) is connected in a sliding mode to the second arc-shaped shell (11), the sliding ring (18) is fixedly connected with one end, adjacent to the second arc-shaped connecting rod (17), of the second arc-shaped shell (11), a third blocking piece (19) is connected to one end, adjacent to the second arc-shaped connecting rod (17), of the second arc-shaped shell (11) in a sliding mode, a spring is arranged between the third blocking piece (19) and the second arc-shaped connecting rod (17), the third blocking piece (19) is matched with the adjacent sliding ring (18), and a torsion spring is arranged around the rotating rod (13) between the second arc-shaped connecting rod (17) and the second arc-shaped shell (11).
10. The lumbar vertebra rehabilitation auxiliary support with the multi-angle adjusting function according to claim 9, wherein a cavity (202) is formed in the second lumbar support frame (2), vent holes which are distributed in a linear and annular array mode are formed in one side, close to the first lumbar support frame (1), of the second lumbar support frame (2), the vent holes of the second lumbar support frame (2) are communicated with the cavity (202), and the second arc-shaped shells (11) which are distributed in a mirror image mode are communicated with the cavity (202) through communicating pipes.
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| CN202311267045.0A CN116983129B (en) | 2023-09-28 | 2023-09-28 | Lumbar vertebra rehabilitation auxiliary support with multi-angle adjusting function |
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| CN202311267045.0A CN116983129B (en) | 2023-09-28 | 2023-09-28 | Lumbar vertebra rehabilitation auxiliary support with multi-angle adjusting function |
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| CN116983129B CN116983129B (en) | 2023-12-15 |
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| KR20030089158A (en) * | 2002-05-16 | 2003-11-21 | 이용식 | Spinal Orthosis for Disc Therapy |
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| US20160008655A1 (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2016-01-14 | Rephel Demarco Martin | Free-Motion Dynamic Resistance Trainer for Sports and Rehabilitation Movement Training |
| CN108652798A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-10-16 | 广东铭凯医疗机器人有限公司 | A kind of lumbar supports device |
| CN109512563A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-03-26 | 河南省中医院（河南中医药大学第二附属医院） | Human spine protection rack |
| CN111658271A (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-09-15 | 苏州市中医医院 | Thoracic and lumbar vertebra treatment and rehabilitation brace |
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2023
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20030089158A (en) * | 2002-05-16 | 2003-11-21 | 이용식 | Spinal Orthosis for Disc Therapy |
| WO2007027573A2 (en) * | 2005-08-30 | 2007-03-08 | Dellanno Ronald P | Lumbar lordosis brace |
| US20160008655A1 (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2016-01-14 | Rephel Demarco Martin | Free-Motion Dynamic Resistance Trainer for Sports and Rehabilitation Movement Training |
| CN108652798A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-10-16 | 广东铭凯医疗机器人有限公司 | A kind of lumbar supports device |
| CN109512563A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-03-26 | 河南省中医院（河南中医药大学第二附属医院） | Human spine protection rack |
| CN111658271A (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-09-15 | 苏州市中医医院 | Thoracic and lumbar vertebra treatment and rehabilitation brace |
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| CN116983129B (en) | 2023-12-15 |
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