CN116907333B - Concentricity detection device for anchor inserter - Google Patents

Concentricity detection device for anchor inserter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116907333B
CN116907333B CN202311171106.3A CN202311171106A CN116907333B CN 116907333 B CN116907333 B CN 116907333B CN 202311171106 A CN202311171106 A CN 202311171106A CN 116907333 B CN116907333 B CN 116907333B
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China
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conductive
metal rod
anchor inserter
seat
rod part
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CN202311171106.3A
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CN116907333A (en
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陈显贵
段华
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Taicang Delta Precision Technology Co ltd
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Taicang Delta Precision Technology Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B7/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques
    • G01B7/30Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes
    • G01B7/31Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes for testing the alignment of axes
    • G01B7/312Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes for testing the alignment of axes for measuring eccentricity, i.e. lateral shift between two parallel axes

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to the field of anchor inserter detection devices, in particular to an anchor inserter concentricity detection device. The anchor inserter comprises a mounting seat, wherein the anchor inserter can rotate along an axial core; the sliding block is arranged on the seat body in a sliding way, a first conductive seat is arranged on one side, close to the metal rod part, of the sliding block, and a conductive poking piece sliding circumferentially is arranged on the first conductive seat; the upper end of the accommodating cavity is hinged with a conductive plate, after the anchor inserter is installed in the installation seat, the front end of the metal rod part can eject the sliding block out of the accommodating cavity, and at the moment, the conductive plate rotates and falls down by virtue of dead weight until the front end of the conductive plate falls on the metal rod part; the device further comprises a concentricity detection circuit electrically connected with the first conductive seat and the conductive plate. The concentricity detection circuit can be automatically connected with the metal rod part without providing an additional driving member.

Description

Concentricity detection device for anchor inserter
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of anchor inserter detection devices, in particular to an anchor inserter concentricity detection device.
Background
Background: the whole anchor inserter is composed of a handle part and a rod part, the rod part is slender, concentricity is required to be detected when the product is detected before delivery, and the detection end of the anchor inserter is positioned at the top end of the rod part. The traditional principle of detecting the concentricity of the rod piece is to measure radial runout, and the rebound piece is required to be radially pressed on the rod piece, so that the deformation of the rod part is easy to cause. When concentricity is measured by an electrified contact method, pressure acting on the metal rod part can be reduced, so that deformation of the metal rod part caused by detection can be prevented. However, the following technical difficulties exist in designing the detection device: the metal rod part needs to rotate in the measuring process, the concentricity detection circuit is difficult to be electrically connected with the rotating metal rod part all the time, the automatic access circuit to the metal rod part needs to be realized after the anchor inserter is installed, and a driving device needs to be additionally designed, so that the whole structure is complex.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the application provides the concentricity detection device for the anchor inserter, which can realize the automatic connection of the concentricity detection circuit and the metal rod part under the condition that no additional driving piece is arranged, and can always ensure that the metal rod part is communicated with the concentricity detection circuit in the rotation process of the metal rod part.
The concentricity detection device is used for detecting the concentricity of the anchor inserter, and the anchor inserter is provided with a metal rod part; comprising the following steps:
the anchor inserter is arranged in the mounting seat, the metal rod part extends out of the mounting seat, and the anchor inserter can rotate along the shaft core; the sliding block is arranged on the seat body in a sliding way, a first conductive seat is arranged on one side, close to the metal rod part, of the sliding block, and a conductive poking piece sliding circumferentially is arranged on the first conductive seat; a first vertical plate is arranged on one side of the base body close to the metal rod part, a containing cavity is axially penetrated through the first vertical plate, a conducting plate is hinged to the upper end of the containing cavity, when the sliding block is in a reset state, the first conducting seat is arranged in the containing cavity, and the conducting plate is limited by the first conducting seat and is in a lifting state; after the anchor inserter is installed in the installation seat, the front end of the metal rod part can eject the sliding block out of the storage cavity, and at the moment, the conducting plate falls down by means of self-weight rotation until the front end of the conducting plate falls on the metal rod part; the device further comprises a concentricity detection circuit electrically connected with the first conductive seat and the conductive plate.
The concentricity detection device of the anchor inserter has the following principle that: the concentricity detection circuit is used for detecting whether the metal rod part is in contact with the conductive plectrum in the rotation process or not, and specifically: if the metal rod part is contacted with the conductive shifting sheet, a loop is formed by the metal rod part and the first conductive seat circuit path, and the concentricity detection circuit sends out a signal that the concentricity of the anchor inserter is unqualified; if the metal rod part is not contacted, the metal rod part and the first conductive seat circuit are not connected, and the concentricity detection circuit sends out a signal that the concentricity of the anchor inserter is qualified. Wherein, electrically conductive plectrum circumference slides and sets up the effect on first electrically conductive seat is: when the metal rod part rotates and contacts with the conductive shifting sheet, the first conductive seat can be synchronously driven to circumferentially slide, and damage caused by interference of the metal rod part and the conductive shifting sheet is avoided.
According to the application, the anchor inserter is arranged in the mounting seat, and the front end of the metal rod part ejects the sliding block out of the accommodating cavity. At this time, the conducting plate falls down by means of self-weight rotation until the front end of the conducting plate falls on the metal rod part; the concentricity detection circuit is automatically connected with the metal rod part, and the first conductive seat moves along with the sliding block, so that the conductive shifting piece and the front end of the metal rod part can be positioned. The conductive plate does not interfere with the axial contact between the metal rod part and the sliding block in the lifted state. Based on above-mentioned device, under the condition that does not set up extra driving piece, can realize concentricity detection circuitry with the automatic connection of metal pole portion, just the sliding block is the linkage setting, and based on above-mentioned device, metal pole portion rotation in-process can guarantee all the time that metal pole portion is linked together with concentricity detection circuitry. The device has the advantages of high automation degree, simple structure, reliable conductive effect and low production cost.
Further, an anchor inserter concentricity detection device, be equipped with the resilience piece on the pedestal, the resilience piece is contradicted with the sliding block and is connected, the resilience piece is used for realizing the reset of sliding block. In the preferred scheme of the application, when the length is detected, the rebound piece can ensure that the sliding block is attached to the front end of the metal rod part, so that the detection precision is ensured.
Further, an anchor inserter concentricity detection device, be equipped with circular chamber on the first conductive seat, concentricity detection device includes the conducting ring, the conducting plectrum sets up at the conducting ring inner wall, the conducting ring rotates the setting in circular intracavity. As a preferable scheme of the application, the stability of the circumferential sliding of the conductive poking piece can be ensured.
Further, in the concentricity detection device for the anchor inserter, one side of the conductive poking piece corresponding to the rotating direction is provided with an inclined guide surface, and the other side of the conductive poking piece corresponding to the rotating direction is provided with a rotating contact surface. As a preferable scheme of the application, when the anchor inserter rotates, the metal rod part is driven to rotate towards the direction of the rotating contact surface, and the conductive poking piece and the conductive ring are driven to rotate through the rotating contact surface. The inclined guide surface is used for guiding axial pressure into circumferential driving force when the front end of the metal rod part axially enters the circular cavity, and the inclined guide surface is used for guiding the conductive poking piece to rotate so as to prevent the conductive poking piece from being axially blocked with the front end of the metal rod part if the front end of the metal rod part contacts the conductive poking piece.
Further, in the concentricity detection device for the anchor inserter, the plane where the rotating contact surface is located is a symmetrical plane of the circular cavity. In a preferred embodiment of the present application, if the tip end contacts the rotation contact surface when the metal rod portion rotates, the rotation direction of the contact point between the tip end of the metal rod portion and the rotation contact surface is perpendicular to the rotation contact surface. So the contact stability of the front end of the metal rod part and the conductive poking piece can be ensured, and the conductive poking piece and the front end of the metal rod part are prevented from slipping.
Further, according to the concentricity detection device for the anchor inserter, the limiting cap is arranged on the first conductive seat, the limiting cap is arranged on the outer side of the circular cavity corresponding to the conductive ring, the through cavity is axially formed in the limiting cap, and the limiting cap is used for limiting the axial movement of the conductive ring. As the preferable scheme of the application, the conducting ring is axially limited between the limiting cap and the sliding block, and the limiting cap is arranged to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the conducting ring. The sliding block is made of insulating materials.
Further, an anchor inserter concentricity detection device, first electrically conductive seat include the cylindricality section of thick bamboo of ring, the cavity of circular chamber corresponding section of thick bamboo is the cavity, spacing cap and first electrically conductive seat tip threaded connection, spacing cap corresponds the cavity edge of wearing and is equipped with spacing convex part, spacing convex part is laminated mutually with the conducting ring. As a preferable scheme of the application, based on the structure, the axial limit of the conductive ring is realized. Specifically, the sliding block is in a reset state, and the conducting plate is limited by the limiting cap arranged on the first conducting seat and is in a lifting state.
Further, the concentricity detection device of the anchor inserter is characterized in that the conducting plate comprises a hinged plate and a conducting plate, the hinged plate is made of insulating materials, the conducting plate is arranged on the hinged plate, and the concentricity detection circuit is electrically connected with the conducting plate. As the preferable scheme of the application, based on the structure, the weight of the conductive plate can be reduced to the greatest extent, and the metal rod part is prevented from being deformed due to the influence of the gravity of the conductive plate, so that inaccurate detection is prevented.
Further, in the concentricity detection device for the anchor inserter, the front end of the conducting strip is provided with extension parts extending to two sides. As a preferable mode of the application, the extension part can ensure that the conductive sheet is always in contact with the metal rod part, and prevent the conductive sheet from falling from one side of the metal rod part due to overlarge concentricity deviation of the metal rod part.
Further, an anchor inserter concentricity detection device, pedestal keep away from first riser one side and be equipped with the second riser, be equipped with the second guide arm between first riser and the second riser, the sliding block slides and sets up on the second guide arm, the resilience piece is the pressure spring, the cover of resilience piece is established on the second guide arm, the resilience piece is contradicted with first riser and sliding block and is connected.
The technical scheme can be seen that the application has the following beneficial effects:
1. the application provides a concentricity detection device of an anchor inserter, which can realize automatic connection of a concentricity detection circuit and a metal rod part under the condition that no additional driving piece is arranged, and the sliding blocks are arranged in a linkage way. The device has the advantages of high automation degree, simple structure, reliable conductive effect and low production cost.
2. The application provides a concentricity detection device of an anchor inserter, which is used for detecting whether a metal rod part is in contact with a conductive pulling piece in the rotating process, and specifically comprises the following components: if the metal rod part is contacted with the conductive shifting sheet, a loop is formed by the metal rod part and the first conductive seat circuit path, and the concentricity detection circuit sends out a signal that the concentricity of the anchor inserter is unqualified; if the metal rod part is not contacted, the metal rod part and the first conductive seat circuit are not connected, and the concentricity detection circuit sends out a signal that the concentricity of the anchor inserter is qualified. Wherein, electrically conductive plectrum circumference slides and sets up the effect on first electrically conductive seat is: when the metal rod part rotates and contacts with the conductive shifting sheet, the first conductive seat can be synchronously driven to circumferentially slide, and damage caused by interference of the metal rod part and the conductive shifting sheet is avoided.
3. The application provides an anchor inserter concentricity detection device, wherein the plane of a rotating contact surface is a symmetrical plane of a circular cavity. If the front end contacts with the rotating contact surface when the metal rod part rotates, the rotating direction of the contact point of the front end of the metal rod part and the rotating contact surface is vertical to the rotating contact surface. So the contact stability of the front end of the metal rod part and the conductive poking piece can be ensured, and the conductive poking piece and the front end of the metal rod part are prevented from slipping.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an anchor inserter according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional view of an embodiment of an anchor inserter concentricity detection device according to the present application after being installed into the anchor inserter;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the components mounted on the housing according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of components mounted on the slider in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the component of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a conductive ring according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 2;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged partial view of region B of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged partial view of region C of FIG. 7;
FIG. 10 is a schematic three-dimensional view of an apparatus for detecting concentricity of an anchor inserter according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged partial view of area A of FIG. 10;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a suction disc head according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 13 is a schematic illustration of the attachment of the suction cup to the anchor inserter according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 14 is a schematic operation view of an anchor inserter concentricity detection device according to an embodiment of the present application.
In the figure: 1-a fixed seat; 11-a limit seat; 110-a second rotation chamber; 111-a base; 112-top cap; 12-a supporting seat; 13-sliding sleeve; 130-a first rotation chamber; 131-placing the notch; 132-slots; 14-a second drive; 15-a sliding table;
2-a mounting base; 21-a rotating frame; 210-a mounting cavity; 2101—an entry port; 211-a pressing plate; 212-rotating a disc; 213-a rotating seat; 2131-groove portions; 214-a first guide bar; 22-a press-fit driving device; 23-a rotation driving device;
31-a base; 311-rebound member; 312-a second guide bar; 313-a bottom plate; 314—a first riser; 3140—a receiving cavity; 315-a second riser; 32-sliding blocks; 33-a first conductive member; 331-contact plate; 332-rotating plate; 34-a second conductive member; 35-first drive means;
41-conducting rings; 411-conductive dials; 4111-a sloped guide surface; 4112-rotating contact surface; 42-a first conductive mount; 420-circular cavity; 421-barrel; 43-limit cap; 431-limit protrusion; 44-conductive plates; 441-hinge plates; 442-conductive sheets; 4421-extension;
5-a suction disc head; 51-groove cavity; 52-mating projections; 53-suction holes; 9-anchor inserter; 91-metal stem; 92-handle; 921-a first functional slot portion; 922-second functional groove part.
Detailed Description
An anchor inserter concentricity detection device as shown in connection with fig. 1 to 6 for detecting concentricity of an anchor inserter 9, the anchor inserter 9 being provided with a metal rod portion 91; comprising the following steps: a mounting seat 2, wherein the anchor inserter 9 is mounted in the mounting seat 2, the metal rod part 91 extends out of the mounting seat 2, and the anchor inserter 9 can rotate along an axial core; the electric connector comprises a base 31, wherein a sliding block 32 is arranged on the base 31, the sliding block 32 is arranged on the base 31 in a sliding manner, a first conductive seat 42 is arranged on one side, close to a metal rod part 91, of the sliding block 32, and a conductive poking piece 411 which slides circumferentially is arranged on the first conductive seat 42; specifically, the conductive pulling piece 411 is disposed radially outside the rotating shaft core of the metal rod portion 91, and a circumference of the sliding track of the conductive pulling piece 411 is concentric with the rotating shaft core of the metal rod portion 91. A first vertical plate 314 is arranged on one side of the base 31 near the metal rod part 91, a containing cavity 3140 is axially penetrated on the first vertical plate 314, the upper end of the containing cavity 3140 is hinged with a conducting plate 44,
when the sliding block 32 is in the reset state, the first conductive seat 42 is disposed in the accommodating cavity 3140, and the conductive plate 44 is limited by the first conductive seat 42 and is in a lifted state; specifically, when the conductive plate 44 is in the lifted state, the front end of the conductive plate 44 is located at the side of the first riser 314 near the metal rod portion 91, and the front end of the conductive plate 44 is higher than the metal rod portion 91. After the anchor inserter 9 is installed in the installation seat 2, the front end of the metal rod part 91 can eject the sliding block 32 out of the accommodating cavity 3140, at this time, the conductive plate 44 falls down by self-weight rotation until the front end of the conductive plate 44 falls on the metal rod part 91; further included is a concentricity detection circuit electrically connected to the first conductive pad 42 and the conductive plate 44. The sliding block 32 is disposed at an axially outer end of the metal rod portion 91, and the conductive plate 44 is configured to contact the metal rod portion 91, so as to electrically connect the metal rod portion 91 with the concentricity detection circuit;
based on the device, the principle of detecting concentricity of the anchor inserter concentricity detection device is as follows: the conductive pulling piece 411 is in sliding contact with the first conductive seat 42, and the concentricity detection circuit is used for detecting whether the metal rod portion 91 is in contact with the conductive pulling piece 411 in the rotation process, specifically: if the metal rod part 91 contacts with the conductive poking piece 411, a circuit path is formed between the metal rod part 91 and the first conductive seat 42, and a concentricity detection circuit sends out a signal that the concentricity of the anchor inserter 9 is unqualified; if the metal rod portion 91 does not come into contact, the metal rod portion 91 and the first conductive pad 42 are not in circuit, and the concentricity detection circuit signals that the concentricity of the anchor inserter 9 is acceptable. Wherein, the conductive pulling piece 411 is circumferentially slidably disposed on the first conductive seat 42: when the metal rod 91 contacts with the conductive pulling piece 411 during rotation, the first conductive seat 42 can be synchronously driven to slide circumferentially, so as to avoid damage caused by interference of the first conductive seat and the second conductive seat.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 14, by installing the anchor inserter 9 in the mount 2, the front end of the metal rod 91 ejects the slider 32 out of the receiving chamber 3140. At this time, the conductive plate 44 falls by self weight rotation until the front end of the conductive plate 44 falls on the metal rod 91; to realize automatic connection of the concentricity detection circuit and the metal rod 91, and the first conductive seat 42 moves along with the sliding block 32, so that the positioning of the conductive pulling piece 411 and the front end of the metal rod 91 can be ensured. The conductive plate 44 does not interfere with the axial contact of the metal rod 91 with the slider 32 in the raised state. Based on the above-mentioned device, under the condition that does not set up extra driving piece, can realize concentricity detection circuitry with the automatic connection of metal rod portion 91, just slider 32 is the linkage setting, and based on the above-mentioned device, metal rod portion 91 can guarantee all the time that metal rod portion 91 is linked together with concentricity detection circuitry in the rotation in-process. The device has the advantages of high automation degree, simple structure, reliable conductive effect and low production cost. In this embodiment, the distance between the radial end of the conductive pulling piece 411 and the rotating shaft core of the metal rod 91 is 3mm.
Referring to fig. 3, in this embodiment, the base 31 is provided with a resilient member 311, where the resilient member 311 is in abutting connection with the sliding block 32, and the resilient member 311 is used to implement the resetting of the sliding block 32. When the length is detected, the resilient member 311 can ensure that the slider 32 is attached to the front end of the metal rod 91, thereby ensuring the detection accuracy.
Referring to fig. 5, in this embodiment, the first conductive seat 42 is provided with a circular cavity 420, the concentricity detection device 4 includes a conductive ring 41, the conductive pulling piece 411 is disposed on an inner wall of the conductive ring 41, and the conductive ring 41 is rotatably disposed in the circular cavity 420. The stability of the circumferential sliding of the conductive tab 411 can be ensured.
Referring to fig. 6, in this embodiment, one side of the conductive paddle 411 corresponding to the rotation direction is provided with a slant guiding surface 4111, and the other side of the conductive paddle 411 corresponding to the rotation direction is provided with a rotation contact surface 4112. When the anchor inserter 9 rotates, the metal rod 91 is driven to rotate towards the rotating contact surface 4112, and the conductive pulling piece 411 and the conductive ring 41 are driven to rotate through the rotating contact surface 4112. The inclined guiding surface 4111 is used for guiding the axial pressure to a circumferential driving force when the front end of the metal rod portion 91 axially enters the circular cavity 420, and the inclined guiding surface 4111 is used for guiding the conductive pulling piece 411 to rotate so as to prevent the conductive pulling piece 411 from being axially blocked with the front end of the metal rod portion 91 if the front end of the metal rod portion 91 contacts the conductive pulling piece 411.
Further, in this embodiment, the plane of the rotating contact surface 4112 is a symmetry plane of the circular cavity 420. If the front end of the metal rod 91 contacts the rotating contact surface 4112 when rotating, the rotating direction of the contact point of the front end of the metal rod 91 and the rotating contact surface 4112 is perpendicular to the rotating contact surface 4112. Therefore, the contact stability between the front end of the metal rod 91 and the conductive pulling piece 411 can be ensured, and the conductive pulling piece 411 and the front end of the metal rod 91 are prevented from slipping.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, in this embodiment, the first conductive seat 42 is provided with a limiting cap 43, the limiting cap 43 is installed on the outer side of the circular cavity 420 corresponding to the conductive ring 41, a through cavity is axially provided on the limiting cap 43, and the limiting cap 43 is used for limiting the axial movement of the conductive ring 41. The conducting ring 41 is axially limited between the limiting cap 43 and the sliding block 32, and the limiting cap 43 is arranged to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the conducting ring 41. The slider 32 is made of an insulating material.
Referring to fig. 5, in this embodiment, the first conductive seat 42 includes a cylindrical portion 421 having a circular cylindrical shape, the circular cavity 420 corresponds to a hollow cavity of the cylindrical portion 421, the limiting cap 43 is in threaded connection with an end portion of the first conductive seat 42, a limiting protrusion 431 is disposed at an edge of the limiting cap 43 corresponding to the cavity, and the limiting protrusion 431 is attached to the conductive ring 41. Based on the above structure, the axial limitation of the conductive ring 41 is achieved. Specifically, in the reset state of the sliding block 32, the conductive plate 44 is limited to be in the lifted state by the limiting cap 43 mounted on the first conductive base 42.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the accommodating cavity 3140 is U-shaped. The conductive plate 44 includes a hinge plate 441 and a conductive sheet 442, the hinge plate 441 is made of an insulating material, the conductive sheet 442 is mounted on the hinge plate 441 by a screw, and the concentricity detection circuit is electrically connected to the conductive sheet 442. Based on the above structure, the weight of the conductive plate 44 can be ensured to be reduced to the maximum extent, and the metal rod portion 91 is prevented from being deformed due to the influence of the gravity of the conductive plate 44, so that the detection is inaccurate.
Further, in this embodiment, the conductive sheet 442 has an extension 4421 extending to two sides at a front end thereof. The extension 4421 can ensure that the conductive sheet 442 is always in contact with the metal rod 91, and prevent the conductive sheet 442 from falling from the metal rod 91 side due to excessive concentricity deviation of the metal rod 91.
In this embodiment, the base 31 is provided with a second riser 315 on a side far away from the first riser 314, a second guide rod 312 is provided between the first riser 314 and the second riser 315, the sliding block 32 is slidably disposed on the second guide rod 312, the resilient member 311 is a compression spring, the resilient member 311 is sleeved on the second guide rod 312, and the resilient member 311 is in abutting connection with the first riser 314 and the sliding block 32.
Example 2
The device further comprises a first driving device 35 on the basis of embodiment 1, wherein the first driving device 35 is used for reducing the distance between the base 31 and the mounting seat 2 to a preset value, and the sliding block 32 is pushed by the front end of the metal rod part 91 and slides relative to the base 31; the sliding block 32 is provided with a first conductive piece 33, the first conductive piece 33 moves synchronously with the sliding block 32, and the base 31 is provided with a second conductive piece 34; the anchor inserter further comprises a length detection circuit electrically connected with the first conductive piece 33 and the second conductive piece 34, and when the base 31 is pushed by the metal rod portion 91 and slides to the first conductive piece 33 and the second conductive piece 34 to be contacted, the length detection circuit judges whether the length of the anchor inserter 9 is qualified or not.
The concentricity detection device for an anchor inserter according to this embodiment can also detect the length of the anchor inserter 9, and the principle of detecting the length is as follows: the first driving device 35 drives the base 31 and/or the mounting base 2 to move, so that the distance between the base 31 and the mounting base 2 is reduced to a preset value, at this time, the sliding block 32 is pushed by the front end of the metal rod portion 91 and slides relative to the base 31, and since the distance between the base 31 and the mounting base 2 is a fixed preset value, if the overall length of the anchor inserter 9 is changed, the sliding distance of the sliding block 32 on the base 31 is also changed, and if the sliding distance of the sliding block 32 is within a preset interval, the length of the anchor inserter 9 is qualified; otherwise, the test is not qualified. In the present application, the sliding block 32 is in contact with the metal rod 91, so that the force applied to the end of the metal rod 91 by the driving member during braking can be greatly reduced, and the metal rod 91 is prevented from being bent. In this embodiment, the displacement of the sliding block 32 is detected by using a conductive contact method, which has the advantages of high detection accuracy and low cost. Therefore, in the device for detecting the length and concentricity of the anchor inserter according to the present embodiment, whether the length and concentricity of the anchor inserter 9 are qualified or not is detected by using the sliding block 32 and the conductive pulling piece 411 which are in weak contact, so that on one hand, the detection of the length and concentricity of the anchor inserter 9 can be realized, and the product quality is ensured; on the other hand, deformation of the anchor inserter 9 during the detection process can be prevented from affecting the product quality.
Further, referring to fig. 9, the base 31 includes a bottom plate 313, the second conductive member 34 is embedded on an upper end surface of the bottom plate 313, the second conductive member 34 is in a sheet shape, the second conductive member 34 is hinged to the sliding block 32, and the bottom end of the second conductive member 34 is attached to the bottom plate 313 by self gravity. When the first conductive member 33 and the second conductive member 34 are in contact, the length detection circuit thereby determines that the length of the anchor inserter 9 is acceptable. The first conductive member 33 is hinged on the sliding block 32, and the first conductive member 33 is in line/point contact with the bottom plate 313 or the second conductive member 34, so that resistance generated by the contact of the bottom plate 313 against the first conductive member 33 can be reduced, and deformation of the metal rod 91 caused by overlarge resistance can be avoided. And, the second conductive member 34 has a simple overall structure and low production cost.
Further, the first conductive member 33 includes a rotating plate 332 and a contact plate 331, the contact plate 331 is disposed at a front end of the first conductive member 33 contacting the bottom plate 313, the contact plate 331 is disposed vertically, and a bending angle is disposed between the rotating plate 332 and the contact plate 331. Since the first conductive member 33 needs to reciprocate with the sliding block 32, and needs to be in continuous sliding contact with the upper end surface of the bottom plate 313 during the movement, the contact surface (especially at the edge between the bottom plate 313 and the second conductive member 34) will generate a certain resistance to the first conductive member 33. If the front end of the corresponding first conductive element 33 is inclined to the bottom plate 313, a certain amount of bending of the first conductive element 33 will occur after a certain period of operation is accumulated, thereby affecting the accuracy of the length detection result. In the present application, the contact plate 331 is vertically disposed, so that the external forces acting on the contact plate 331 by the contact surface of the first conductive member 33 during the reciprocating movement are symmetrical to each other, so that the whole first conductive member 33 is ensured not to deform, thereby ensuring the length detection precision and prolonging the service life of the length detection device 3.
Specifically, the first driving device 35 is an air cylinder, and is in driving connection with the base 31.
Example 3
In the conventional scheme for loading the anchor inserter 9, in order to axially load the anchor inserter 9 into the turret 21, since the metal rod portion 91 needs to be penetrated from a through hole reserved in the turret 21, the scheme has high requirements on the moving stroke and control accuracy of the moving anchor inserter 9. In addition, when the anchor inserter 9 is rotated, it is required to ensure that the rotation axis core of the anchor inserter 9 coincides with the design axis core after the anchor inserter 9 is mounted, and the whole anchor inserter 9 is axially extended, so that the metal rod portion 91 can cause the anchor inserter 9 to incline to the front end in the rotation process, and the detection accuracy of the length and/or concentricity is affected.
Referring to fig. 7, 8, 10 and 11, the present embodiment provides an automatic rotation fixture for an anchor inserter, which is used for installing and driving the anchor inserter 9 to rotate. The anchor inserter 9 comprises a shank 92. The mounting device comprises a mounting seat 2, wherein the mounting seat 2 comprises a rotating frame 21, a mounting cavity 210 is formed in the rotating frame 21, a handle 92 is embedded in the mounting cavity 210, and an opening is formed in one side, far away from the metal rod part 91, of the mounting cavity 210 corresponding to the axial direction of the handle 92; a pressing plate 211 is slidably arranged on the rotating frame 21, and the pressing plate 211 is arranged on the axial opening side of the mounting cavity 210; the mounting seat 2 further comprises a pressing driving device 22, and the pressing driving device 22 is in transmission connection with the pressing plate 211; the mounting seat 2 further comprises a rotation driving device 23, the rotation driving device 23 is in transmission connection with the rotating frame 21, the rotation driving device 23 is used for driving the rotating frame 21 to rotate, and the rotation axis core of the rotating frame 21 coincides with the design axis core of the anchor inserter 9 corresponding to the mounting cavity 210.
The press-fit driving device 22 is used for driving the press-fit plate 211 to slide on the rotating frame 21 so as to press-fit the press-fit plate 211 on the end, far away from the metal rod portion 91, of the handle portion 92, thereby realizing locking of the anchor inserter 9. The rotation driving means 23 is used to drive the rotation of the rotating frame 21 and thus the rotation of the anchor inserter 9 mounted in the mounting cavity 210. In this embodiment, the rotation driving device 23 is a stepper motor. The press-fit driving device 22 is an air cylinder. In this embodiment, the mounting block 2 enables the anchor inserter 9 to be laterally inserted into the mounting cavity 210 and secured to the turret 21. The stroke and motion control accuracy of the loading of the anchor inserter 9 can be reduced.
Referring to fig. 8, the rotating frame 21 includes a rotating disc 212 and a rotating seat 213, the pressing plate 211 is disposed between the rotating disc 212 and the rotating seat 213, the mounting cavity 210 is disposed on the rotating seat 213, the rotating disc 212 and the rotating seat 213 are connected by at least 2 first guide rods 214 extending axially, and the first guide rods 214 are disposed on the pressing plate 211 in a penetrating manner. The pressing plate 211 slides on the first guide rod 214, so that the sliding stability of the pressing plate 211 can be ensured.
Further, as shown in fig. 8 and 11, the side of the mounting cavity 210 corresponding to the handle 92 is provided with a loading port 2101; the device further comprises a fixed seat 1, wherein a supporting seat 12 is arranged on the fixed seat 1, the supporting seat 12 is arranged below a rotating seat 213, and the rotating seat 213 is in sliding contact with the top of the supporting seat 12; the fixed seat 1 is provided with a sliding sleeve 13 in a sliding manner, the sliding sleeve 13 is arranged on one side of the rotating seat 213 far away from the rotating disc 212, the sliding sleeve 13 is provided with a first rotating cavity 130 which is matched with the rotating seat 213, the first rotating cavity 130 is open on one side of the rotating seat 213, and the sliding sleeve 13 is provided with an imbedding gap 131 which is matched with the metal rod part 91; the second driving device 14 is in transmission connection with the sliding sleeve 13, and the second driving device 14 is used for driving the sliding sleeve 13 to move to the rotating seat 213 and is arranged in the first rotating cavity 130. The supporting seat 12 is used for supporting the rotating seat 213, so that the whole rotating frame 21 is prevented from being inclined due to gravity, and the rotating shaft core is prevented from being deviated, so that the measuring precision is prevented from being influenced. The sliding sleeve 13 is configured to provide the first rotating cavity 130 for the rotating seat 213, so as to prevent the rotating seat 213 from tilting when the rotating seat 213 rotates until the mounting cavity 210 is opposite to the supporting seat 12, and the supporting seat 12 is separated from the rotating seat 213. The rotation seat 213 can improve the stability of rotation when rotating in the first rotation chamber 130. The sliding sleeve 13 is arranged at the front end of the rotary seat 213 and the insertion notch 131 is used for lateral penetration of the metal rod 91 when the anchor inserter 9 is installed. The method for installing the anchor inserter 9 by the mounting seat 2 specifically comprises the following steps:
s1: using a manipulator (not shown) with suction cups, the sides of the preset position of the shank 92 are sucked by the manipulator to effect the picking up and transferring of the anchor inserter 9;
s2: the anchor inserter 9 is threaded through the insertion port 2101 and the insertion notch 131 by a manipulator until the shank 92 is placed into the mounting cavity 210, at which point the manipulator presses against the sides of the shank 92. In the initial state, the loading port 2101 and the insertion notch 131 face the same side;
s3: the pressing driving device 22 drives the pressing plate 211 to press the pressing plate 211 on the rear end of the handle 92 so as to clamp the handle 92;
s4: the manipulator is removed from the handle 92 and the second drive means 14 drives the slide 13 to move until the rotation seat 213 is placed in the first rotation chamber 130.
At this time, the turret 21 and the anchor inserter 9 can be driven to rotate by the rotation driving device 23.
Further, as shown in fig. 8 and 10, the side wall of the rotating seat 213 is provided with a groove 2131 corresponding to the supporting seat 12, the top of the supporting seat 12 is disposed in the groove 2131, and the supporting seat 12 plays a role of limiting the axial direction of the rotating seat 213 by disposing the groove 2131. Further, the groove portion 2131 can be used to store lubricating grease, and friction between the rotation seat 213 and the support seat 12, and between the rotation seat 213 and the first rotation chamber 130 can be reduced.
Specifically, a slot 132 corresponding to the shape of the support base 12 is disposed on a side of the sliding sleeve 13 near the support base 12, and the second driving device 14 drives the sliding sleeve 13 to move until the rotating base 213 is disposed in the first rotating cavity 130, where the support base 12 enters the slot 132. At this time, the slot 132 and a pair of similar surfaces of the support base 12 in the axial direction are attached to each other, and the support base 12 is used for axially limiting the sliding sleeve 13.
Further, as shown in fig. 8, the fixing base 1 is provided with a limiting seat 11, the limiting seat 11 is provided with a second rotating cavity 110, and the rotating disc 212 is rotatably disposed in the second rotating cavity 110. The limiting seat 11 is used for limiting the rotating disc 212 axially and radially, so as to ensure the stability of the rotation of the rotating frame 21. Specifically, the limiting seat 11 includes a base 111 and a top cover 112, a supporting rod is disposed between the base 111 and the top cover 112, rotating groove cavities adapted to the rotating disc 212 are disposed on the close sides of the base 111 and the top cover 112, a pair of rotating groove cavities integrally form a second rotating cavity 110, and an oil filling hole communicated with the second rotating cavity 110 is disposed on the top cover 112.
As shown in fig. 10, the sliding sleeve 13 is slidably disposed on the fixed base 1. The fixing components of the second driving device 14 and the pressing driving device 22 are fixed on the fixing seat 1. In the embodiments 1 and 2, the fixing assembly of the first driving device 35 is fixed to the fixing base 1, and the base 31 is slidably disposed on the fixing base 1.
The fixing seat 1 is provided with a sliding table 15, the rotation driving device 23 is fixed on the sliding table 15, a driving shaft of the rotation driving device 23 is connected with the pressing plate 211, and the pressing driving device 22 is in transmission connection with the sliding table 15.
The pressing plate 211 as a part of the rotating frame 21 needs to be axially moved on the pressing plate 211 by the pressing driving device 22, and is driven to rotate by the rotating driving device 23 along with the rotating frame 21, and a common design scheme is that the pressing driving device 22 is arranged on the rotating frame 21, and the rotating frame 21 and the pressing driving device 22 are integrally driven to rotate by the rotating driving device 23. In the design, the pressing driving device 22 is used as a rotating piece, on one hand, in order to avoid winding of an electric circuit arranged on the pressing driving device 22 due to rotation, a rotating slip ring is needed, the whole complexity is high, and the manufacturing cost is high; on the other hand, since the complexity of the rotating member is increased, the stability of the rotation of the rotating frame 21 is affected. In the present application, based on the above structure, the pressing driving device 22 drives the sliding table 15 and the rotation driving device 23 to drive the pressing plate 211 to move on the first guide rod 214. The rotation driving device 23 drives the rotating frame 21 to integrally rotate by driving the pressing plate 211 and the first guide rod 214 to rotate, and the rotation axis core of the rotation driving device 23 coincides with the rotation axis core of the rotating frame 21. Therefore, in the present application, the rotating component driven by the rotation driving device 23 is only the rotating frame 21, which has low complexity and can ensure the stability of rotation. Wherein the first guide bar 214 serves both to guide the sliding of the pressing plate 211 and to transmit the rotational torque. Specifically, the driving shaft of the rotation driving device 23 is disposed through the rotating disc 212.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, a first functional groove 921 is formed on the side of the shank 92 near the pressing plate 211, and a corresponding protrusion is formed on the pressing surface of the pressing plate 211 corresponding to the first functional groove 921. When the pressing plate 211 is pressed against the handle 92, the first functional groove 921 and the protruding portion on the pressing surface of the pressing plate 211 are engaged with each other. The two side surfaces of the handle 92 are provided with second functional groove parts 922 in pairs, the joint surface in the installation cavity 210 is provided with convex parts matched with the second functional groove parts 922, and when the handle 92 is arranged in the installation cavity 210, the convex parts on the joint surface of the second functional groove parts 922 and the installation cavity 210 are mutually embedded. The accuracy of positioning of the handle 92 can be improved.
In this embodiment, since one side of the second functional groove 922 needs to be embedded inwards into the mounting cavity 210, and the opposite side of the handle 92 corresponding to the second functional groove 922 entering into the mounting cavity 210 needs to be absorbed by using a suction cup manipulator, but the opposite side is also provided with the second functional groove 922, so that the suction cup with a common structure is difficult to absorb, and in order to carry the anchor inserter 9, as shown in fig. 12 and 13, the application proposes a suction cup head 5, wherein the lower end of the suction cup head 5 is provided with a groove cavity 51 corresponding to the contour of one side of the handle 92 corresponding to the second functional groove 922, the groove cavity 51 is provided with a matching convex part 52 corresponding to the shape of the second functional groove 922, and the suction cup head 5 is provided with a suction hole 53 in a penetrating way, and the suction hole 53 is communicated with the groove cavity 51. Further, the suction hole 53 is formed through the mating protrusion 52. The suction disc head 5 is mounted on a manipulator (not shown) to carry the anchor inserter 9, when in use, the groove cavity 51 is pressed on one side of the handle 92 corresponding to the second functional groove 922, the handle 92 enters the groove cavity 51, the matching convex part 52 and the second functional groove 922 are mutually embedded, and the suction hole 53 is used for sucking air so that the handle 92 is sucked into the suction disc head 5. The suction disc head 5 of the application can ensure the positioning accuracy of the handle 92 while carrying the anchor inserter 9, thereby realizing the placement of the handle 92 into the mounting cavity 210.
The technical principles of the present application have been described above in connection with specific embodiments, which are provided for the purpose of explaining the principles of the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present application in any way. Other embodiments of the application will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of this specification without undue burden.

Claims (9)

1. An anchor inserter concentricity detection device, which is characterized in that: the device is used for detecting concentricity of an anchor inserter (9), and a metal rod part (91) is arranged on the anchor inserter (9); comprising the following steps:
the anchor inserter (9) is arranged in the mounting seat (2), the metal rod part (91) extends out of the mounting seat (2), and the anchor inserter (9) can rotate along the shaft core;
the novel electric conduction device comprises a base body (31), wherein a sliding block (32) is arranged on the base body (31), the sliding block (32) is arranged on the base body (31) in a sliding mode, a first conductive seat (42) is arranged on one side, close to a metal rod part (91), of the sliding block (32), and a conductive poking piece (411) which slides circumferentially is arranged on the first conductive seat (42); a containing cavity (3140) is penetrated on one side of the base body (31) near the metal rod part (91), the upper end of the containing cavity (3140) is hinged with a conducting plate (44),
when the sliding block (32) is in a reset state, the first conductive seat (42) is arranged in the accommodating cavity (3140), and the conductive plate (44) is limited and is in a lifting state;
after the anchor inserter (9) is installed in the installation seat (2), the front end of the metal rod part (91) can push the sliding block (32) to the conductive plate (44) to rotate and fall to the front end of the conductive plate to fall on the metal rod part (91);
the concentricity detection circuit is electrically connected with the first conductive seat (42) and the conductive plate (44);
the first conductive seat (42) is provided with a circular cavity (420), the concentricity detection device (4) comprises a conductive ring (41), the conductive poking sheet (411) is arranged on the inner wall of the conductive ring (41), and the conductive ring (41) is rotatably arranged in the circular cavity (420);
the concentricity detection circuit is used for detecting whether the metal rod part (91) is in contact with the conductive poking piece (411) in the rotation process, and specifically: if the metal rod part (91) is in contact with the conductive poking piece (411), a circuit path is formed between the metal rod part (91) and the first conductive seat (42), and a concentricity detection circuit sends out a signal that the concentricity of the anchor inserter (9) is unqualified; if the metal rod part (91) is not contacted, the metal rod part (91) and the first conductive seat (42) are not in a circuit path, and the concentricity detection circuit sends out a signal that the concentricity of the anchor inserter (9) is qualified.
2. The anchor inserter concentricity detection device according to claim 1, wherein: the base body (31) is provided with a rebound piece (311), the rebound piece (311) is in abutting connection with the sliding block (32), and the rebound piece (311) is used for resetting the sliding block (32).
3. The anchor inserter concentricity detection device according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the conductive poking piece (411) corresponding to the rotating direction is provided with an inclined guide surface (4111), and the other side of the conductive poking piece (411) corresponding to the rotating direction is provided with a rotating contact surface (4112).
4. A concentricity detection device for an anchor inserter according to claim 3, wherein: the plane of the rotary contact surface (4112) is the symmetry plane of the circular cavity (420).
5. The anchor inserter concentricity detection device according to claim 2, wherein: the limiting cap (43) is mounted on the first conductive seat (42), the limiting cap (43) is mounted on the outer side of the circular cavity (420) corresponding to the conductive ring (41), a through cavity is axially formed in the limiting cap (43), and the limiting cap (43) is used for limiting the axial movement of the conductive ring (41).
6. The anchor inserter concentricity detection device according to claim 5, wherein: the first conductive seat (42) comprises a cylindrical part (421) with a circular cylinder shape, the circular cavity (420) corresponds to a hollow cavity of the cylindrical part (421), the limiting cap (43) is in threaded connection with the end part of the first conductive seat (42), the limiting cap (43) corresponds to the through cavity edge and is provided with a limiting convex part (431), and the limiting convex part (431) is attached to the conductive ring (41).
7. The anchor inserter concentricity detection device according to claim 1, wherein: the conductive plate (44) comprises a hinge plate (441) and a conductive sheet (442), the conductive sheet (442) is mounted on the hinge plate (441), and the concentricity detection circuit is electrically connected with the conductive sheet (442).
8. The anchor inserter concentricity detection device according to claim 7, wherein: the front end of the conductive sheet (442) is provided with an extension part (4421) extending to two sides.
9. The anchor inserter concentricity detection device according to claim 1, wherein: the novel metal storage device is characterized in that a first vertical plate (314) is arranged on one side of the base body (31) close to the metal rod portion (91), the storage cavity (3140) axially penetrates through the first vertical plate (314), a second vertical plate (315) is arranged on one side of the base body (31) away from the first vertical plate (314), a second guide rod (312) is arranged between the first vertical plate (314) and the second vertical plate (315), the sliding block (32) is arranged on the second guide rod (312) in a sliding mode, the rebound piece (311) is a pressure spring, the rebound piece (311) is sleeved on the second guide rod (312), and the rebound piece (311) is in abutting connection with the first vertical plate (314) and the sliding block (32).
CN202311171106.3A 2023-09-12 2023-09-12 Concentricity detection device for anchor inserter Active CN116907333B (en)

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CN114674203A (en) * 2022-03-13 2022-06-28 温州聚星科技股份有限公司 Concentricity detection device for rivet electrical contact production
CN217155264U (en) * 2022-04-19 2022-08-09 佛山市诺普材料科技有限公司 Device for detecting concentricity of silver contact of rivet

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0566506U (en) * 1992-02-19 1993-09-03 三菱重工業株式会社 Tack length size detector
CN202092597U (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-12-28 东莞市立科自动化科技有限公司 Concentricity detection device
CN212109879U (en) * 2020-05-07 2020-12-08 佛山市嘉之润电业有限公司 Rivet electrical contact concentricity measuring device
CN114018139A (en) * 2021-10-18 2022-02-08 河南华盛隆源电气有限公司 Business turn over line sleeve pipe axiality inspection frock
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