CN116898913A - Processing method of dried orange peel decoction pieces - Google Patents
Processing method of dried orange peel decoction pieces Download PDFInfo
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- CN116898913A CN116898913A CN202311121850.2A CN202311121850A CN116898913A CN 116898913 A CN116898913 A CN 116898913A CN 202311121850 A CN202311121850 A CN 202311121850A CN 116898913 A CN116898913 A CN 116898913A
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- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- NTYJJOPFIAHURM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Histamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CN=CN1 NTYJJOPFIAHURM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000005090 tracheal smooth muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241000700199 Cavia porcellus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001093501 Rutaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- JUGOREOARAHOCO-UHFFFAOYSA-M acetylcholine chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C JUGOREOARAHOCO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960004266 acetylcholine chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001340 histamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000016160 smooth muscle contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/75—Rutaceae (Rue family)
- A61K36/752—Citrus, e.g. lime, orange or lemon
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J3/00—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of dried orange peel decoction piece processing, and in particular discloses a dried orange peel decoction piece processing method, which comprises the following steps: step 1: cleaning: removing residual fruit stalks, leaves and non-medicinal substances from pericarpium Citri Tangerinae; step 2: washing, flattening, cutting and drying the dried orange peel medicinal materials in the step 1 by using dried orange peel decoction piece processing integrated equipment; step 3: screening: only the dried orange peel medicinal material at the middle end is reserved, and the dried orange peel medicinal materials at the two sides are screened out; step 4: carefully selecting: only the dried orange peel medicinal materials at the middle end are left and spread on a stainless steel medicine selecting table, appearance flaw pieces are selected as failure pieces, and the rest are high-quality decoction pieces, namely the processing is finished.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of dried orange peel decoction piece processing, and particularly discloses a dried orange peel decoction piece processing method.
Background
Orange peel, also known as dried orange peel, is the mature pericarp of the rutaceae plant orange and its cultivars. The evergreen small arbor or shrub is cultivated on the coast or plain of hills, mountains, rivers and lakes. Distributed in regions of the south of the Yangtze river. When the fruits ripen for 10 to 12 months, the fruits are picked off, the peel is peeled off, and the fruits are dried in the shade or ventilated and dried. The peel of the citrus grandiflorum (pericarpium Citri Tangerinae) is usually divided into 3 to 4 pieces. Orange peel (dried orange peel) medicinal materials are divided into dried orange peel and dried orange peel;
the volatile oil contained in pericarpium Citri Tangerinae can relax tracheal smooth muscle, and its water extract or volatile oil can retard or relieve tracheal smooth muscle contraction caused by acetylcholine chloride, and the volatile oil has protective effect on guinea pig medicinal asthma. The dried orange peel alcohol extract can completely resist bronchosmooth muscle spasmodic contraction caused by histamine, is one of the patients with high asthma-relieving potency, and has remarkable cough-relieving effect;
at present, the processing method of dried orange peel in all regions of the country adopts cleaning, washing, spraying water, moistening, shredding and drying; the processing products of the dried orange peel specified in 1984 edition of Guangdong province Chinese traditional medicine processing standard comprise dried orange peel and steamed dried orange peel, and the processing method of the steamed dried orange peel comprises the following steps: taking clean dried orange peel, steaming for 3-4 hours after wetting, stewing for one night, taking out, shredding, and drying at low temperature;
at present, the processing process of the dried orange peel needs to be controlled by experience of processing personnel, so that the processing degree of the dried orange peel is not easy to grasp. Therefore, the scheme provides a processing method of the dried orange peel decoction pieces with more science and more quantification, so that the output of the dried orange peel decoction pieces is more stable.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to solve the problems that the traditional processing method of dried orange peel decoction pieces is not stable enough in production and is not scientific enough.
In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides the following basic scheme:
a processing method of dried orange peel decoction pieces comprises the following steps:
step 1: cleaning: removing residual fruit stalks, leaves and non-medicinal substances from pericarpium Citri Tangerinae;
step 2: washing, flattening, cutting and drying the dried orange peel medicinal materials in the step 1 by using dried orange peel decoction piece processing integrated equipment;
the integrated equipment for processing the dried orange peel decoction pieces comprises a box body, a vibrating motor arranged at the bottom of the box body, a wire lever coaxially connected with the vibrating motor and arranged in the box body, and a placement box arranged on the wire lever, wherein a plurality of water filtering holes are formed in the placement box, a sleeve is arranged on the placement box and is provided with a connecting sleeve in threaded connection with the screw rod, a limiting block which can be in contact with the connecting sleeve is arranged at the end part of the screw rod, a water inlet is formed in one side of the box body, a cutting and drying assembly matched with the placement box for use is arranged at the top of the box body, and the cutting and drying assembly cuts and dries the dried orange peel decoction pieces;
step 3: screening: only the dried orange peel medicinal material at the middle end is reserved, and the dried orange peel medicinal materials at the two sides are screened out;
step 4: carefully selecting: only the dried orange peel medicinal material at the middle end is left and spread on a stainless steel medicine selecting table, the appearance flaw piece is selected as a failure piece, and the rest is high-quality decoction pieces, so that the processing is finished.
The principle and effect of this basic scheme lie in:
1. compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages that the structure is simple, the conception is ingenious, the device is provided with the integrated equipment for processing the dried orange peel decoction pieces, the washing, drying and cutting of the dried orange peel decoction pieces are realized, the three steps are carried out in the same setting, the transportation is not needed, the labor is not needed, the waste of redundant time is not needed, the washing time, the drying time and the drying temperature bureau are not needed, the precise control can be realized, the precise control is realized after the three core steps are comprehensively controlled, and the problems that the traditional dried orange peel decoction pieces are unstable in production and the method is not scientific are solved.
2. Compared with the prior art, on wasing, set up vibrating motor, silk lever and place the case, the dried orange peel decoction piece is placed on placing the case, and the water inlet is intake, and the lead screw pole is located the one section of placing the bottom of the case section and is smooth section, circumference rigid coupling has the paddle on the smooth section for water is in dynamic water, and dynamic water has a better cleaning performance to dried orange peel decoction piece, and utilizes the lead screw pole to drive to place the case and upwards move, realizes separation of dried orange peel decoction piece and water, and dried orange peel decoction piece stays in placing the case, and dirty water is located the bottom of the case portion.
3. Compared with the prior art, in the process of upward movement of the placement box, due to the arrangement of the vibrating motor, the placement box generates certain vibration, and the vibration acts on the dried orange peel decoction pieces, so that the overlapped phenomenon of the dried orange peel decoction pieces placed in the placement box is reduced, and the subsequent drying and cutting are facilitated.
4. Compared with the prior art, on the cutting, prevent to place the case and upwards remove, extrude the spring telescopic link, cut the stoving subassembly and cut dried orange peel decoction piece, in order to ensure the quality, only keep getting the dried orange peel medicinal material of middle-end, the dried orange peel medicinal material of both sides is sieved and is removed, does not adopt the withdrawal sword on the cutting, after the cutting, the cutting knife remains on the dried orange peel medicinal material.
5. Compared with the prior art, on the stoving, do not adopt front, reverse side or front reverse side stoving step, but adopt the dried orange peel medicinal material cutting surface stoving, because the cutting knife has cut the dried orange peel medicinal material, owing to do not adopt the sword of moving back, evenly be provided with the cutting knife on the zone of heating for the cutting knife has certain temperature, and the cutting knife that has the temperature is favorable to the cutting of dried orange peel medicinal material, makes the cutting of dried orange peel medicinal material more smooth.
6. Compared with the prior art, the cutting knife with temperature is not only beneficial to cutting of the dried orange peel medicinal material, but also is heated from the cut surface of the dried orange peel medicinal material on the drying process due to the fact that the cutting knife stays on the cut surface of the dried orange peel medicinal material, and then the front surface and the back surface of the dried orange peel medicinal material are gradually dried.
7. Compared with the prior art, this device is provided with the baffle, and it has a plurality of logical grooves to open on the baffle, evenly be provided with the cutting knife on the zone of heating, the cutting knife can wear out logical groove and the contact of dried orange peel decoction piece, cuts dried orange peel decoction piece, and then when drying, can prevent that dried orange peel medicinal material from being heated too soon, jump out.
Further, in step 2, the cutting stoving subassembly includes the end cover of being connected with the box can be dismantled, the one end of end cover is equipped with the handle, the other end of end cover is equipped with the zone of heating, the central point of zone of heating puts and is equipped with the spring telescopic link, the tip of spring telescopic link is equipped with the baffle, it has a plurality of logical grooves to open on the baffle, evenly be provided with the cutting knife on the zone of heating, the cutting knife can wear out logical groove and the contact of dried orange peel decoction piece, cuts dried orange peel decoction piece.
Further, the upper end face of the box body is provided with a plurality of through grooves, one end of the end cover, which is close to the through grooves, is provided with bolts, the positions and the number of the bolts are the same as those of the through grooves, and the box body and the end cover are connected through the bolts.
Further, the inner wall symmetry of box is opened flutedly, place the case both ends rigid coupling and have the stabilizer bar, the stabilizer bar slides in the recess.
Further, the bottom of cutting knife is the sharp-pointed portion that is used for cutting dried orange peel decoction piece, the both sides terminal surface of cutting knife embeds there is the heating plate, the zone of heating is the electric heating resistance wire group, electric heating resistance wire group and heating plate heat transfer are with the both sides terminal surface heating of cutting knife.
Further, a plurality of support columns are arranged at the bottom of the box body, and a plurality of rubber anti-slip pads are arranged at the free ends of the support columns.
Further, the method also comprises the step 5 of packaging: polyethylene plastic film bags are typically selected for quantitative packaging and sealing.
Further, be equipped with pressure sensor on the stopper, after stopper and adapter sleeve contact, the motor stops rotating, and the sharp-pointed portion on the cutting knife of this moment contacts with the bottom of placing the case, the both sides terminal surface of cutting knife contacts with the cutting surface of dried orange peel medicinal material.
Further, the starting time of the electric heating resistance wire group is 30min, the actual temperature of the end faces of the two sides of the cutting knife is 40-60 degrees, and the cutting knife is made of titanium alloy steel.
Further, a section of the screw rod positioned at the bottom of the placement box is a smooth section, and paddles are fixedly connected to the circumference of the smooth section.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a structure of a cutting and drying assembly in a processing method of dried orange peel decoction pieces according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a front view showing a cutting and drying assembly in a processing method of dried orange peel decoction pieces according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view showing an angle of a cutting and drying assembly in a processing method of dried orange peel decoction pieces according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view showing another angle of a cutting and drying assembly in a processing method of dried orange peel decoction pieces according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of an end cover of a cutting and drying assembly in a processing method of dried orange peel decoction pieces according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 shows a schematic structural view of a baffle plate of a cutting and drying assembly in a processing method of dried orange peel decoction pieces according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to further describe the technical means and effects adopted by the present application for achieving the intended purpose, the following detailed description will refer to the specific implementation, structure, characteristics and effects according to the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
Reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the box body 1, the water inlet 2, the vibrating motor 3, the support column 4, the placing box 5, the water filtering hole 6, the sleeve 7, the wire lever 8, the end cover 9, the baffle 10, the handle 11, the limiting block 12, the bolt 13, the groove 14, the spring telescopic rod 15, the stabilizer 18, the connecting sleeve 19, the heating layer 20 and the cutting knife 21.
Examples are shown in fig. 1-6:
a processing method of dried orange peel decoction pieces comprises the following steps:
step 1: cleaning: removing residual fruit stalks, leaves and non-medicinal substances from pericarpium Citri Tangerinae;
specific: after the dried orange peel medicinal material is prepared, the steps are carried out, residual fruit stems, leaves and non-medicinal substances are removed, and the dried orange peel medicinal material is preserved without other macroscopic impurities;
step 2: washing, flattening, cutting and drying the dried orange peel medicinal materials in the step 1 by using dried orange peel decoction piece processing integrated equipment;
the traditional three major steps are cleaning, cutting and cutting surface drying, and because when considering drying, there is the dried orange peel medicinal material to stack the form, leads to the stoving inhomogeneous, therefore, the scheme has newly increased the amortization step, and traditional stoving is openly stoving, back stoving or two-sided stoving, and the above-mentioned arbitrary one can lead to the burning, and the scheme adopts cutting surface stoving, still can guarantee drying efficiency to the yields has been improved.
The integrated equipment for processing the dried orange peel decoction pieces comprises a box body 1, a vibrating motor 3 arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, a screw rod 8 coaxially connected with the vibrating motor 3 and arranged in the box body 1, and a placing box 5 arranged on a screw lever 8, wherein a plurality of water filtering holes 6 are formed in the placing box 5, a sleeve 7 is arranged on the placing box 5, a connecting sleeve 19 in threaded connection with the screw lever 8 is arranged on the sleeve 7, a limiting block 12 which can be in contact with the connecting sleeve 19 is arranged at the end part of the screw lever 8, a water inlet 2 is arranged on the right side of the box body 1, a cutting and drying assembly matched with the placing box 5 for use is arranged at the top of the box body 1, the cutting and drying assembly cuts and dries the dried orange peel decoction pieces, a plurality of support columns 4 are arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, and a plurality of rubber anti-skid pads are arranged at the free ends of the support columns 4.
Specific: in step 2, cutting stoving subassembly includes the end cover 9 of being connected with box 1 can dismantle, and the upper end of end cover 9 is equipped with handle 11, and the lower extreme of end cover 9 is equipped with zone of heating 20, and zone of heating 20's central point puts and is equipped with spring telescopic link 15, and spring telescopic link 15's tip is equipped with baffle 10, and it has a plurality of logical grooves to open on the baffle 10, evenly is provided with cutting knife 21 on the zone of heating 20, and cutting knife 21 can wear out logical groove and the contact of dried orange peel decoction piece, cuts dried orange peel decoction piece.
The upper end face of the box body 1 is provided with a plurality of through grooves, the right end of the end cover 9 close to the through grooves is provided with bolts 13 with the same positions and numbers as the through grooves, and the box body 1 and the end cover 9 are connected through the bolts 13.
In the up-and-down movement process of the placement box 5, in order to ensure the sliding stability of the placement box 5, the inner wall of the box body 1 is symmetrically provided with grooves 14, the two ends of the placement box 5 are fixedly connected with stabilizer bars 18, and the stabilizer bars 18 slide in the grooves 14.
As shown in fig. 5, the bottom of the cutter 21 is a sharp part for cutting dried orange peel decoction pieces, heating plates are arranged in the end surfaces of the two sides of the cutter 21, the heating layer 20 is an electric heating resistance wire set, and the electric heating resistance wire set and the heating plates heat the end surfaces of the two sides of the cutter 21 through heat transfer.
On circuit control: the limiting block 12 is provided with a pressure sensor, when the limiting block 12 is contacted with the connecting sleeve 19, the motor stops rotating, at the moment, the sharp part on the cutting knife 21 is contacted with the bottom of the placing box 5, and the end surfaces on two sides of the cutting knife 21 are contacted with the cutting surface of the dried orange peel medicinal material.
Step 3: screening: only the dried orange peel medicinal material at the middle end is reserved, and the dried orange peel medicinal materials at the two sides are screened out;
step 4: carefully selecting: only the dried orange peel medicinal material at the middle end is left and spread on a stainless steel medicine selecting table, the appearance flaw piece is selected as a failure piece, and the rest is high-quality decoction pieces, so that the processing is finished.
Further comprising step 5, packaging: polyethylene plastic film bags are typically selected for quantitative packaging and sealing.
The specific implementation process comprises the following steps:
first, regarding cleaning: the section that silk lever 8 is located and places the bottom of case 5 is smooth section, circumference rigid coupling has the paddle on smooth section, on wasing, set up vibrating motor 3, lead screw pole 8 and place case 5, dried orange peel decoction piece is placed on placing case 5, water inlet 2 intakes for water is in dynamic water, and dynamic water has a better cleaning performance to dried orange peel decoction piece, and utilizes silk lever 8 to drive to place case 5 upward movement, realizes separation of dried orange peel decoction piece and water, dried orange peel decoction piece stays in placing case 5, dirty water is located the bottom of box 1, is equipped with the delivery port in the bottom of box 1 for dirty water is got rid of.
Second, regarding flattening: the vibrating motor 3 is arranged, and in the upward movement process of the placing box 5, the vibrating motor 3 flattens the dried orange peel decoction pieces in the placing box 5, so that the superposition state of the dried orange peel decoction pieces is reduced;
third, regarding cutting: the placing box 5 gradually moves upwards, so that the sleeve 7 contacts the baffle 10, the baffle 10 retracts under the action of the spring telescopic rod 15, the cutting knife 21 is exposed, the cutting knife 21 extends out of the through groove, then the placing box 5 continues to move upwards, the limiting block 12 contacts the connecting sleeve 19, the motor stops, the cutting knife 21 finishes cutting the dried orange peel decoction pieces, and the motor stops, so that the cutting knife is stopped and stopped on the cutting surface of the dried orange peel decoction pieces, and is not retracted;
fourth, regarding the drying: the heating plates are arranged on the end surfaces of the two sides of the cutting knife 21, the heating layer 20 is an electric heating resistance wire group, the electric heating resistance wire group and the heating plates are in heat transfer to heat the end surfaces of the two sides of the cutting knife 21, the front side, the back side or the front side and the back side are not adopted for drying, but the dried orange peel medicinal material cutting surface is adopted for drying, the cutting knife 21 cuts the dried orange peel medicinal material, and the cutting knife 21 is uniformly arranged on the heating layer 20 due to the fact that the cutting knife 21 does not adopt a withdrawal knife, so that the cutting knife 21 has a certain temperature, and the cutting knife 21 with the temperature is beneficial to cutting of the dried orange peel medicinal material, and the cutting of the dried orange peel medicinal material is smoother;
and just be heated from the dried orange peel medicinal material cutting face on the stoving, then dry the front and the back of dried orange peel medicinal material gradually, this kind of method of starting the stoving from dried orange peel medicinal material cutting face for the stoving of dried orange peel medicinal material is difficult to the scorch, and it is more even to be heated, and the dried orange peel medicinal material is more pleasing to the eye on the appearance, and the yields is higher, and is specific: the starting time of the electric heating resistance wire group is 30min, the actual temperature of the end surfaces of the two sides of the cutter 21 is 40-60 degrees, and the cutter 21 is made of titanium alloy steel.
The method solves the problems that the traditional processing method of the dried orange peel decoction pieces is not stable enough in production and is not scientific enough.
The present application is not limited to the above embodiments, but is capable of modification and variation in detail, and other modifications and variations can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. A processing method of dried orange peel decoction pieces is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
step 1: cleaning: removing residual fruit stalks, leaves and non-medicinal substances from pericarpium Citri Tangerinae;
step 2: washing, flattening, cutting and drying the dried orange peel medicinal materials in the step 1 by using dried orange peel decoction piece processing integrated equipment;
the integrated equipment for processing the dried orange peel decoction pieces comprises a box body, a vibrating motor arranged at the bottom of the box body, a wire lever coaxially connected with the vibrating motor and arranged in the box body, and a placement box arranged on the wire lever, wherein a plurality of water filtering holes are formed in the placement box, a sleeve is arranged on the placement box and is provided with a connecting sleeve in threaded connection with the screw rod, a limiting block which can be in contact with the connecting sleeve is arranged at the end part of the screw rod, a water inlet is formed in one side of the box body, a cutting and drying assembly matched with the placement box for use is arranged at the top of the box body, and the cutting and drying assembly cuts and dries the dried orange peel decoction pieces;
step 3: screening: only the dried orange peel medicinal material at the middle end is reserved, and the dried orange peel medicinal materials at the two sides are screened out;
step 4: carefully selecting: only the dried orange peel medicinal material at the middle end is left and spread on a stainless steel medicine selecting table, the appearance flaw piece is selected as a failure piece, and the rest is high-quality decoction pieces, so that the processing is finished.
2. The processing method of dried orange peel decoction pieces according to claim 1, wherein in the step 2, the cutting and drying assembly comprises an end cover detachably connected with the box body, one end of the end cover is provided with a handle, the other end of the end cover is provided with a heating layer, the center position of the heating layer is provided with a spring telescopic rod, the end part of the spring telescopic rod is provided with a baffle plate, a plurality of through grooves are formed in the baffle plate, and cutting knives are uniformly arranged on the heating layer and can penetrate out of the through grooves to contact with the dried orange peel decoction pieces so as to cut the dried orange peel decoction pieces.
3. The processing method of dried orange peel decoction pieces according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of through grooves are formed in the upper end face of the box body, bolts with the same positions and the same number as the through grooves are arranged at one end of the end cover, which is close to the through grooves, and the box body and the end cover are connected through the bolts.
4. The processing method of dried orange peel decoction pieces according to claim 3, wherein grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the box body, stabilizer bars are fixedly connected to two ends of the placing box, and the stabilizer bars slide in the grooves.
5. The processing method of dried orange peel decoction pieces according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the cutting knife is a sharp part for cutting dried orange peel decoction pieces, heating sheets are arranged in the end faces of two sides of the cutting knife, the heating layer is an electric heating resistance wire set, and the electric heating resistance wire set and the heating sheets are in heat transfer to heat the end faces of two sides of the cutting knife.
6. The method of claim 1, further comprising step 5 of packaging: polyethylene plastic film bags are typically selected for quantitative packaging and sealing.
7. The processing method of dried orange peel decoction pieces according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of support columns are arranged at the bottom of the box body, and a plurality of rubber anti-slip pads are arranged at the free ends of the support columns.
8. The method according to claim 5, wherein the limiting block is provided with a pressure sensor, when the limiting block contacts with the connecting sleeve, the motor stops rotating, the sharp part of the cutting knife contacts with the bottom of the placing box, and the end surfaces of the two sides of the cutting knife contact with the cutting surfaces of the dried orange peel medicinal materials.
9. The method for processing dried orange peel decoction pieces according to claim 8, wherein the starting time of the electric heating resistance wire group is 30min, the actual temperature of the two side end surfaces of the cutting knife is 40-60 degrees, and the cutting knife is made of titanium alloy steel.
10. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein a section of the screw rod located at the bottom of the placement box is a smooth section, and paddles are fixedly connected to the circumference of the smooth section.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311121850.2A CN116898913A (en) | 2023-09-01 | 2023-09-01 | Processing method of dried orange peel decoction pieces |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311121850.2A CN116898913A (en) | 2023-09-01 | 2023-09-01 | Processing method of dried orange peel decoction pieces |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN116898913A true CN116898913A (en) | 2023-10-20 |
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| CN202311121850.2A Pending CN116898913A (en) | 2023-09-01 | 2023-09-01 | Processing method of dried orange peel decoction pieces |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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