CN116891073A - Self-unloading container structure with fixed underframe and movable subframe unit - Google Patents
Self-unloading container structure with fixed underframe and movable subframe unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116891073A CN116891073A CN202310982214.2A CN202310982214A CN116891073A CN 116891073 A CN116891073 A CN 116891073A CN 202310982214 A CN202310982214 A CN 202310982214A CN 116891073 A CN116891073 A CN 116891073A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bottom plate
- movable
- self
- movable bottom
- fixed chassis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/54—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/12—Supports
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Auxiliary Methods And Devices For Loading And Unloading (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a take self-discharging container structure of fixed chassis and activity subframe unit, including fixed chassis, the boundary beam, preceding baffle, backplate forms a frame construction, this self-discharging container structure still includes activity subframe unit, and activity subframe unit includes movable bottom plate, side shield door, the upset round pin, lift the jar, on the movable bottom plate passes through the upset round pin connection and fixed chassis, the side shield door passes through the upset round pin and links to each other with frame construction, lift jar one end and fix on fixed chassis, the other end links to each other with movable bottom plate, side shield door can be a plurality of. The container structure is open top type, the container bottom plate is changed into the movable bottom plate through the movable auxiliary frame unit, the movable bottom plate falls flat during loading, the side stop door is opened during unloading, the self-unloading of the goods can be realized by using a hydraulic or pneumatic mode and the like through the lifting cylinder arranged between the fixed bottom plate and the movable bottom plate, the defects and problems existing in the conventional powder particle goods transportation such as mineral products are effectively solved, and the functions of the container are expanded.
Description
Technical Field
The patent relates to the field of container transportation such as road transportation, railway transportation, specifically refers to a self-discharging container structure of fixed chassis and activity subframe unit in area.
Background
The container is used as a general cargo loading tool, is widely applied to the fields of highways, railways and sea transportation, and is a modularized transportation mode, and the existing container is provided with a high container and a low container and is provided with an open top type, a rear open type, a side open type and other special containers. The mineral products and the powder in China have large mileage, most mineral products in the existing market adopt common bin grid semi-trailers and rear dump trucks, 9.6 m common transport vehicles are unsafe and difficult to unload, and more importantly, the existing container structure is easy to rollover during unloading and has great potential safety hazards.
Disclosure of Invention
To the above-mentioned circumstances, in order to overcome the defect of prior art, this patent provides a take self-discharging container structure of fixed chassis and activity subframe unit, aims at solving above-mentioned prior art problem.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present patent provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a take self-discharging container structure of fixed chassis and activity subframe unit, includes fixed chassis, boundary beam, preceding baffle, backplate forms a frame construction, and this take self-discharging container structure of fixed chassis and activity subframe unit still includes activity subframe unit, activity subframe unit includes movable bottom plate, side stop door, the turning pin, lifts the jar, on movable bottom plate passes through the turning pin connection and fixed chassis, the side stop door passes through the turning pin and links to each other with frame construction, lift jar one end and fix on fixed chassis, the other end links to each other with movable bottom plate.
Further, the side shutter may be plural.
Further, a number of individual movable subframe units may be included in the longitudinal direction of the interior of the container.
Further, the lifting cylinder can be a hydraulic cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder.
Further, the movable bottom plate can be divided into a left movable bottom plate and a right movable bottom plate, the left movable bottom plate and the right movable bottom plate are respectively connected with the fixed underframe through turning pins, and lifting cylinders are connected to the left movable bottom plate and the right movable bottom plate respectively.
Further, the side-shutter door is provided with a locking device which is opened remotely, so that unloading is more convenient and safer.
Further, the side door is connected with the roof side rail or the fixed underframe through a turning pin.
Further, the side shield door is connected with the side beam through a turning pin.
Further, the side shutters may be divided into left and right side shutters, which are respectively connected with the side beams.
Further, the top of a side beam hinged with the movable bottom plate on the fixed bottom frame is set to be an inclined plane, so that blanking is facilitated.
The beneficial effect that this patent obtained by adopting above-mentioned structure is as follows:
1. the container structure of the patent is open top type, the cargo can be self-unloading under the condition that the whole frame structure of the container is not moved by utilizing the hydraulic or pneumatic mode and the like through the lifting cylinder arranged between the fixed underframe and the movable bottom plate, the problems of difficult unloading, unsafe unloading and the like are solved,
2. the fixed chassis (movable sub-frame) is adopted to reinforce the fixed edge beam (with an angle flow guiding function) structure, and the front baffle and the rear baffle of the box body are all connected with the chassis and the edge beam to form a large frame structure, so that the problem that the connection part needs frequent maintenance due to easy looseness among all sub-structures is solved.
3. Through the movable subframe unit, become the movable bottom plate with the container bottom plate, the movable bottom plate falls to be flat during loading, opens the side shelves door during unloading, and the goods can flow automatically most, then lifts the jar and rise the movable subframe, and the angle between movable subframe and the fixed chassis after rising is greater than the angle of repose of goods, and the movable subframe takes the movable bottom plate to discharge the goods surplus portion, has solved defect and problem that powder goods transportation such as current mineral products exist effectively, has expanded the function of container.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a dump container with a fixed chassis and a movable subframe unit;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of front and rear fenders of a dump container with a fixed chassis and a movable subframe unit;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a movable subframe unit of a dump container with a fixed chassis and a movable subframe unit;
wherein, 1, a fixed underframe, 2, edge beams, 3, a front baffle, 4, a rear baffle, 5 and a movable bottom plate, 6, side shutter, 7, turning pin, 8, lifting cylinder, 201, upper side beam, 202 and side beam.
Description of the embodiments
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present patent will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present patent, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present patent, but not all embodiments; all other embodiments, based on the embodiments in this patent, which would be within the purview of one of ordinary skill in the art without the creative effort, are contemplated to be within the scope of protection of this patent.
In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate an orientation or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely for convenience in describing the patent and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the patent.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the self-unloading container structure with a fixed underframe and a movable subframe unit is disclosed, wherein the fixed underframe 1, the boundary beam 2, the front baffle 3 and the rear baffle 4 of the container body are all connected into a whole to form a complete large frame structure. The movable subframe unit comprises a movable bottom plate 5, a side shutter 6, a turnover pin 7 and a lifting cylinder 8. The movable bottom plate 5 is connected with the fixed bottom frame 1 through the turning pin 7, so that the movable bottom plate can turn over along the lower edge beam of the fixed bottom frame through the turning pin, and can be L-shaped and comprise a bottom plate and a side plate, so that the strength of the movable bottom plate is enhanced, the bottom of the movable bottom plate can be welded with the bottom frame, and the bottom plate is collectively called as the movable bottom plate 5. The side door 6 is connected to the side sill 2 of the frame structure by a pivot pin 7 so that it can be opened and closed by the pivot pin, and the side door on the other side can be provided as either movable or fixed as required. The fixed cylinder body base of the lifting cylinder 8 is fixed on the fixed underframe 1, the movable end at the top of the cylinder body is connected with the movable bottom plate 5, the lifting cylinder can be hydraulic or pneumatic, and lifting and leveling of the movable bottom plate can be realized through the lifting cylinder. Such a structure can become the movable bottom plate with container bottom plate in fact, and movable bottom plate falls to be flat during loading, opens the side shelves door during unloading, and the goods can flow by a large part automatically, then rise movable bottom plate through lifting cylinder, and the angle between movable bottom plate and the fixed chassis after rising is greater than the angle of repose of goods, and the movable bottom plate carries the surplus portion of goods to discharge like this.
The above is an example of the structural basis of the dump container, and there are many embodiments, such as side gates may be provided with a plurality depending on the cargo or use requirements. In addition, according to the loading and unloading requirements of different kinds of goods in the same container, the container can be provided with a plurality of independent movable auxiliary frame units along the length direction of the interior of the container, and the middle of the container can be provided with a partition board for separation.
In another embodiment, the container is separated from the middle, the movable bottom plate is divided into a left movable bottom plate and a right movable bottom plate, the left movable bottom plate and the right movable bottom plate are respectively connected with the fixed underframe through the turning pins, and lifting cylinders are connected to the left movable bottom plate and the right movable bottom plate, so that the separation movement of the 2 movable subframe units can be realized.
Other embodiments include connecting the side door with the roof rail or the fixed chassis by a turning pin, so that the side door can be turned up and down to be opened; the side door is connected with the side beam through the turning pin, so that left and right turning and opening can be realized; the side shutters are arranged as left and right side shutters, one side can be movable, and the other side can be corrugated plates.
Further, a remote opening locking device can be arranged on the side-shutter door, so that unloading is more convenient and safer.
Further, in order to realize the function of guiding flow with angles, the top of a side beam hinged with the movable bottom plate on the fixed bottom frame is set to be an inclined plane, so that the blanking is facilitated.
It is to be noted that the basic principle and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a take self-discharging container structure of fixed chassis and activity subframe unit, includes fixed chassis (1), boundary beam (2), preceding baffle (3), backplate (4), forms a frame construction, its characterized in that: still include activity subframe unit, activity subframe unit includes movable bottom plate (5), side stop door (6), and turning pin (7), lift jar (8), movable bottom plate (5) are connected through turning pin (7) on fixed chassis (1), side stop door (6) link to each other with frame construction through turning pin (7), lift jar (8) one end is fixed on fixed chassis (1), and the other end links to each other with movable bottom plate (5).
2. A self-unloading container structure with a fixed chassis and a movable subframe unit as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side shutter (6) may be plural.
3. A self-unloading container structure with a fixed chassis and a movable subframe unit according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: according to the length direction of the container interior, a plurality of individual movable subframe units are included.
4. A self-unloading container structure with a fixed chassis and a movable subframe unit according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the lifting cylinder (8) is a hydraulic cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder.
5. A self-unloading container structure with a fixed chassis and a movable subframe unit as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the movable bottom plate (5) can be divided into a left movable bottom plate and a right movable bottom plate, the left movable bottom plate and the right movable bottom plate are respectively connected with the fixed underframe through turning pins, and lifting cylinders are connected to the left movable bottom plate and the right movable bottom plate respectively.
6. A self-unloading container structure with a fixed chassis and a movable subframe unit as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side-shutter door (6) is provided with a locking device which is opened remotely, so that unloading is more convenient and safer.
7. A self-unloading container structure with a fixed chassis and a movable subframe unit as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side shutter (6) is connected with the upper edge beam (201) or the fixed underframe (1) through a turning pin (7).
8. A self-unloading container structure with a fixed chassis and a movable subframe unit as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side shutter (6) is connected with the side beam (202) through a turning pin (7).
9. A self-unloading container structure with a fixed chassis and a movable subframe unit as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the side shutters (6) can be divided into left side shutters and right side shutters, and are respectively connected with the side beams.
10. A self-unloading container structure with a fixed chassis and a movable subframe unit as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of a side beam hinged with the movable bottom plate (5) of the fixed bottom frame (1) is provided with an inclined plane, so that the blanking is facilitated.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310982214.2A CN116891073A (en) | 2023-08-07 | 2023-08-07 | Self-unloading container structure with fixed underframe and movable subframe unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310982214.2A CN116891073A (en) | 2023-08-07 | 2023-08-07 | Self-unloading container structure with fixed underframe and movable subframe unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116891073A true CN116891073A (en) | 2023-10-17 |
Family
ID=88310770
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310982214.2A Pending CN116891073A (en) | 2023-08-07 | 2023-08-07 | Self-unloading container structure with fixed underframe and movable subframe unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116891073A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117303030A (en) * | 2023-11-17 | 2023-12-29 | 成安县森阳交通设备制造有限公司 | Corner fitting and boundary beam fixed type side-turning self-unloading container |
-
2023
- 2023-08-07 CN CN202310982214.2A patent/CN116891073A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117303030A (en) * | 2023-11-17 | 2023-12-29 | 成安县森阳交通设备制造有限公司 | Corner fitting and boundary beam fixed type side-turning self-unloading container |
| CN117303030B (en) * | 2023-11-17 | 2024-05-03 | 成安县森阳交通设备制造有限公司 | Corner fitting and boundary beam fixed type side-turning self-unloading container |
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