CN116890291A - Multifunctional double-sided polishing machine - Google Patents

Multifunctional double-sided polishing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116890291A
CN116890291A CN202311106203.4A CN202311106203A CN116890291A CN 116890291 A CN116890291 A CN 116890291A CN 202311106203 A CN202311106203 A CN 202311106203A CN 116890291 A CN116890291 A CN 116890291A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
transmission
fixed
gear
rod
polishing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202311106203.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN116890291B (en
Inventor
任明元
梁春
刘文平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Bohongyuan Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Suzhou Bohongyuan Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Application filed by Suzhou Bohongyuan Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd filed Critical Suzhou Bohongyuan Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority to CN202311106203.4A priority Critical patent/CN116890291B/en
Publication of CN116890291A publication Critical patent/CN116890291A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN116890291B publication Critical patent/CN116890291B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B29/00Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents
    • B24B29/02Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0076Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/10Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
    • B24B47/12Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/22Equipment for exact control of the position of the grinding tool or work at the start of the grinding operation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/06Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional double-sided polishing machine, which comprises a supporting frame; the polishing mechanism comprises an upper polishing disk, a lower polishing disk, an upper connecting part, a lower connecting part, a transmission part, a rotating part, a power part and an adjusting part, wherein the upper connecting part and the lower connecting part are arranged on a supporting frame, the transmission part is arranged on the upper connecting part and the lower connecting part, a connecting motor is used for rotating, a mechanical claw can be enabled to be fixed to rotate through transmission, meanwhile, the rotating direction of the mechanical claw is opposite to that of the upper polishing disk and the lower polishing disk, the efficiency of polishing the article is improved, the polished article is enabled to move onto cleaning cloth through adjusting the position of the mechanical claw, water in a water tank is transmitted into a transmission pipe through a transmission pump, the water is evenly distributed onto the cleaning cloth through a transmission groove and a transmission hole, the article can be cleaned through rotation of the upper polishing disk, the lower polishing disk and the mechanical claw, the functionality of the article is improved, and a user can conveniently store the article.

Description

Multifunctional double-sided polishing machine
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of double-sided polishing machines, and particularly relates to a multifunctional double-sided polishing machine.
Background
The double-sided polishing machine is a double-sided high-precision high-efficiency polishing processing device for semiconductor silicon wafers, magnetic materials, sapphires, optical glass, metal materials and other hard and brittle materials, can be used for fully automatically polishing the surfaces of workpieces, is suitable for small workpieces, is used for fully automatically polishing the surface glossiness and removing burrs of the metal workpieces, is relatively simple to operate, has low requirements on the skills of operators, can improve the production efficiency, reduce the labor intensity, save the production cost, improve the product quality and reduce the difference of the product quality.
When the existing double-sided polishing machine polishes metal objects, one polishing wheel is a fixed polishing wheel, the other polishing wheel is a movable polishing wheel, the polishing efficiency is poor, meanwhile, when the existing double-sided polishing machine polishes the metal objects, the existing double-sided polishing machine is single in functionality, only can polish the objects, liquid and scraps can be remained on the surfaces of the polished objects, the temperature of the objects is high, and a user cannot clean and store the objects conveniently.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at: the utility model provides a multi-functional double-sided polishing machine, rotate through connecting the motor and drive and rotate the bevel gear, through the meshing of rotating bevel gear and installation bevel gear, make two installation bevel gears rotate, make the installation pole drive the installation gear and rotate, thereby drive gripper and article rotation, one of them bracing piece drives connecting gear and one of them fixed gear rotation simultaneously, the transmission through the tooth area, thereby make another fixed gear drive connecting rod rotate, through the transmission, thereby make another fixed gear rotate, through the meshing of fixed gear and fixed ring gear, thereby make fixed block and fixed section of thick bamboo rotate, thereby drive polishing dish and lower polishing dish rotate, the article and last polishing dish rotate the opposite direction down, make the polishing dish break away from polished article through the shrink of electric telescopic handle, then open fixed motor, fixed motor rotates, thereby make fixed bevel gear rotate, through the meshing of fixed bevel gear and connecting bevel gear, can make connecting bevel gear drive the rotation at this moment, spacing through spacing of spacing lever and spacing section of thick bamboo, thereby make the screw thread section of thick bamboo remove on the threaded rod, thereby make gripper remove on the cleaning cloth, through the meshing on the polishing dish, and the transmission is good, and the polishing dish is carried out to the polishing through the water-like, and the water is convenient to be carried out to the transmission groove, the polishing dish is convenient, and the transmission is carried out to the water tank, the polishing is convenient to the transmission is carried out on the polishing dish through the water tank, the water has the polishing dish, and is convenient to be transported to the polishing dish, and has the polishing dish is transported to the polishing dish through the water, and has the polishing dish is convenient to be transported.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a multifunctional double-sided polisher, comprising:
a support frame;
the polishing mechanism comprises an upper polishing disk, a lower polishing disk, an upper connecting part, a lower connecting part, a transmission part, a rotating part, a power part and an adjusting part, wherein the upper connecting part and the lower connecting part are arranged on the support frame, the transmission part is arranged on the upper connecting part and the lower connecting part, the rotating part and the power part are arranged on the transmission part, the adjusting part and the lower polishing disk are arranged on the lower connecting part, and the upper polishing disk is arranged on the upper connecting part; and
the cleaning mechanism comprises a transmission part and a cleaning part, wherein the transmission part is arranged on the supporting frame, and the cleaning part is arranged on the upper polishing disk and the lower polishing disk.
The upper connecting component comprises a fixed block and an electric telescopic rod, the top end of the fixed block is rotationally connected with the supporting frame, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed block, and the extension end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the upper polishing disc.
The lower connecting component comprises a fixed cylinder and a fixed rod, wherein the bottom end of the fixed cylinder rotates to penetrate through the top of the supporting frame, and the bottom end of the fixed rod is rotationally connected with the lower inner wall of the supporting frame.
The transmission part comprises two supporting rods, two fixed gears and two fixed gear rings, wherein the two fixed gear rings are respectively and fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the fixed block and the fixed cylinder, one ends of the supporting rods are respectively and rotatably connected with the supporting frame, the two fixed gears are respectively and fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two supporting rods, and each fixed gear ring is mutually meshed with the fixed gears.
The rotating part comprises a connecting rod and four connecting gears, the connecting rod rotates between the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the supporting frame, two connecting gears are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod, the other two connecting gears are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two supporting rods, and the two connecting gears are in transmission through toothed belts.
The power component comprises a connecting motor, a rotating conical gear, two mounting conical gears, a mounting gear, a mounting rod and a rotating gear, wherein the connecting motor is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, the rotating conical gear is fixedly sleeved at the output end of the connecting motor, the bottom end of the mounting rod is rotationally connected to the lower inner wall of the supporting frame, one of the mounting conical gears and the mounting gear are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the mounting rod, the other mounting conical gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of one supporting rod, the two mounting conical gears are meshed with the rotating conical gear, the rotating gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing rod, and the rotating gear is meshed with the mounting gear.
The adjusting part comprises a fixed motor, fixed conical gears, four connecting conical gears, four threaded rods, four threaded cylinders, four mechanical claws, eight limiting cylinders and eight limiting rods, wherein the fixed motor is fixedly connected with the fixed rods, the fixed conical gears are fixedly sleeved at the output ends of the fixed motor, one ends of the four threaded rods are rotatably penetrated through the outer surfaces of the fixed rods, the connecting conical gears are fixedly connected with one ends of the threaded rods, the connecting conical gears are meshed with the fixed conical gears, the threaded cylinders are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the threaded rods, one side outer surfaces of the mechanical claws are fixedly connected with the other ends of the threaded cylinders, one ends of the limiting rods are fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the fixed rods, one ends of the limiting cylinders are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the limiting rods, and the other ends of the limiting cylinders are fixedly connected with one side outer surfaces of the mechanical claws.
The transmission component comprises a water tank, a transmission pump, a transmission pipe and a plurality of spray heads, wherein the bottom of the water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, the transmission pump is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, the output end of the transmission pump is connected with the water tank in a communicated mode, the transmission pipe is fixedly connected with the support frame, one end of the transmission pipe is fixedly connected with the output end of the transmission pump, and each spray head is connected to the outer surface of the transmission pipe in a communicated mode.
The cleaning component comprises a supporting ring, two cleaning cloths, a transmission frame, a plurality of transmission holes and a plurality of transmission grooves, wherein the transmission frame is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the upper polishing disk, the supporting ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the lower polishing disk, the two cleaning cloths are respectively and fixedly connected with one side outer surface of the supporting ring and one side outer surface of the transmission frame, the transmission holes are formed in the bottom of the transmission frame, and each transmission groove is formed in the lower inner wall of the transmission frame.
The application method of the multifunctional double-sided polishing machine comprises the following steps:
step one, polishing an object: the method comprises the steps that an object to be polished is fixed on a mechanical claw, an upper polishing disc is pushed to move through an electric telescopic rod until the upper polishing disc contacts the object to be polished, then a connecting motor is started, the connecting motor rotates to drive a rotating bevel gear to rotate, the two mounting bevel gears rotate through meshing of the rotating bevel gear and the mounting bevel gear, the mounting rod drives the mounting gear to rotate, the rotating gear drives a fixing rod to rotate, the mechanical claw and the object are driven to rotate, meanwhile, one supporting rod drives the connecting gear and one of the fixing gears to rotate, the other fixing gear drives the connecting rod to rotate through transmission, the other fixing gear rotates, the fixing block and the fixing cylinder rotate through meshing of the fixing gear and the fixing gear ring, the upper polishing disc and the lower polishing disc are driven to rotate, and at the moment, the rotation directions of the object, the upper polishing disc and the lower polishing disc are opposite, and the function of polishing the object is achieved;
step two, adjusting the position of the object: after polishing is finished, the upper polishing disc is separated from the polished object through retraction of the electric telescopic rod, then the fixed motor is started, the fixed motor rotates, so that the fixed conical gear rotates, the connecting conical gear drives the threaded rod to rotate through engagement of the fixed conical gear and the connecting conical gear, at the moment, the threaded rod is limited by the limiting rod and the limiting cylinder, so that the threaded cylinder moves on the threaded rod, the mechanical claw moves to the cleaning cloth, and the upper polishing disc is close to the polished object through the electric telescopic rod;
step three, cleaning the object: the transmission pump is started, the water in the water tank is transmitted into the transmission pipe by the transmission pump, then is transmitted into the transmission frame by the spray head, then is uniformly distributed on the cleaning cloth by the transmission groove and the transmission holes, and can clean objects by the rotation of the upper polishing disk, the lower polishing disk and the mechanical claws.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) According to the invention, the rotating bevel gears are driven to rotate through the rotation of the connecting motor, the two mounting bevel gears are driven to rotate through the engagement of the rotating bevel gears and the mounting bevel gears, the mounting rod is driven to rotate the mounting gear, the rotating gear is driven to rotate the fixing rod, the mechanical claw and the object are driven to rotate, meanwhile, one supporting rod is driven to rotate the connecting gear and one of the fixing gears, the other fixing gear is driven to rotate the connecting rod through the transmission of the toothed belt, the other fixing gear is driven to rotate through the transmission, the fixing block and the fixing cylinder are driven to rotate through the engagement of the fixing gear and the fixing gear ring, the upper polishing disc and the lower polishing disc are driven to rotate, and at the moment, the rotation directions of the object, the upper polishing disc and the lower polishing disc are opposite, so that the efficiency of polishing the object is improved.
(2) According to the invention, the upper polishing disc is separated from a polished object through retraction of the electric telescopic rod, then the fixed motor is started, the fixed motor rotates, so that the fixed conical gear rotates, the connecting conical gear drives the threaded rod to rotate through engagement of the fixed conical gear and the connecting conical gear, at the moment, the threaded rod and the limiting cylinder are limited, so that the threaded cylinder moves on the threaded rod, the mechanical claw moves onto the cleaning cloth, the upper polishing disc is close to the polished object through the electric telescopic rod, water in the water tank is transmitted into the transmission pipe through the transmission pump, then the water is transmitted into the transmission frame through the spray head, and then the water is uniformly distributed onto the cleaning cloth through the transmission groove and the transmission hole, so that the object can be cleaned through rotation of the upper polishing disc, the lower polishing disc and the mechanical claw, the functionality of the object is increased, and the object can be conveniently stored by a user.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front perspective partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front perspective semi-cutaway view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side perspective partially cut-away view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side perspective semi-cutaway view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial front perspective view of the grinding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a front perspective view of a portion of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a partially exploded perspective view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 9 is an enlarged view of section a of the present invention.
The marks in the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a cleaning mechanism; 201. a water tank; 202. a transfer pump; 203. a transmission tube; 204. a spray head; 205. a transmission frame; 206. a cleaning cloth; 207. a support ring; 208. a transmission hole; 209. a transmission groove; 3. a polishing mechanism; 301. a fixed block; 302. an electric telescopic rod; 303. a limiting cylinder; 304. a polishing disk is arranged on the upper part; 305. a lower polishing disk; 306. a fixed cylinder; 307. a fixed rod; 308. fixing a motor; 309. fixing the bevel gear; 310. connecting a bevel gear; 311. a threaded rod; 312. a thread cylinder; 313. a mechanical claw; 314. fixing the gear ring; 315. a support rod; 316. a fixed gear; 317. a connecting gear; 318. a connecting rod; 319. connecting with a motor; 320. rotating the bevel gear; 321. installing a gear; 322. a mounting rod; 323. installing a bevel gear; 324. rotating the gear; 325. and a limit rod.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-9: the invention provides a technical scheme that: a multifunctional double-sided polisher, comprising: a support frame 1; the polishing mechanism 3, the polishing mechanism 3 comprises an upper polishing disk 304, a lower polishing disk 305, an upper connecting part, a lower connecting part, a transmission part, a rotating part, a power part and an adjusting part, wherein the upper connecting part and the lower connecting part are arranged on the support frame 1, the transmission part is arranged on the upper connecting part and the lower connecting part, the rotating part and the power part are arranged on the transmission part, the adjusting part and the lower polishing disk 305 are arranged on the lower connecting part, and the upper polishing disk 304 is arranged on the upper connecting part; and a cleaning mechanism 2, the cleaning mechanism 2 including a conveying member provided on the support frame 1 and a cleaning member provided on the upper polishing platen 304 and the lower polishing platen 305.
In this embodiment: the setting of support frame 1 is used for supporting and installing grinding machanism 3 and clean mechanism 2, the setting of grinding machanism 3 is used for polishing the article, the setting of going up polishing dish 304 and lower polishing dish 305 is used for the cutting die article, the setting of going up connecting element is used for connecting and installing the polishing dish 304, the setting of connecting element is used for connecting and installing the lower polishing dish 305 down, four groups of drive unit and rotating part are used for the transmission, the power part sets up and is used for providing the rotation force, the setting of adjusting part is used for adjusting the position of article, the setting of clean mechanism 2 is used for cleaning the article that polishes, the setting of transmitting part is used for conveying water, the setting of clean part is used for cleaning the article.
Specifically, the upper connecting component comprises a fixed block 301 and an electric telescopic rod 302, the top end of the fixed block 301 is rotationally connected with the support frame 1, the electric telescopic rod 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed block 301, and the extension end of the electric telescopic rod 302 is fixedly connected to the top of the upper polishing disc 304.
In this embodiment: the fixing block 301 is used for installing the electric telescopic rod 302, the electric telescopic rod 302 is used for adjusting the position of the upper polishing disc 304, and the structure and principle of the electric telescopic rod 302 belong to the prior art, and the model of the electric telescopic rod 302 can be selected according to actual use conditions and is not described in detail herein.
Specifically, the lower connecting part includes a fixed barrel 306 and a fixed rod 307, the bottom end of the fixed barrel 306 rotates to penetrate through the top of the support frame 1, and the bottom end of the fixed rod 307 is rotationally connected with the lower inner wall of the support frame 1.
In this embodiment: the fixed cylinder 306 is provided for supporting the lower polishing platen 305, and the fixed rod 307 is provided for supporting the adjustment member.
Specifically, the transmission component includes two support rods 315, two fixed gears 316 and two fixed gear rings 314, the two fixed gear rings 314 are respectively fixed and sleeved on the outer surfaces of the fixed block 301 and the fixed barrel 306, one ends of the two support rods 315 are respectively and rotatably connected with the support frame 1, the two fixed gears 316 are respectively and fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two support rods 315, and each fixed gear ring 314 is mutually meshed with the fixed gear ring 316.
In this embodiment: the arrangement of the two support rods 315, the two fixed gears 316 and the two fixed gear rings 314 is used for transmission.
Specifically, the rotating component includes a connecting rod 318 and four connecting gears 317, the connecting rod 318 rotates between the upper and lower inner walls of the support frame 1, wherein two connecting gears 317 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the connecting rod 318, the other two connecting gears 317 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two support rods 315, and the two connecting gears 317 are in belt transmission.
In this embodiment: the arrangement of the connecting rod 318 and the four connecting gears 317 is used for transmission, and the arrangement of the connecting rod 318 is used for installing the connecting gears 317.
Specifically, the power component includes connecting motor 319, rotate the conical gear 320, two installation conical gear 323, installation gear 321, installation pole 322 and rotation gear 324, connecting motor 319 and support frame 1 fixed connection, the output of connecting motor 319 is located to the fixed cover of rotation conical gear 320, the bottom rotation of installation pole 322 is connected in the lower inner wall of support frame 1, the surface of installation pole 322 is located to the equal fixed cover of one of them installation conical gear 323 and installation gear 321, the surface of one of them bracing piece 315 is located to the fixed cover of another installation conical gear 323, two installation conical gear 323 and rotation conical gear 320 intermesh, the surface of dead lever 307 is located to the fixed cover of rotation gear 324, and rotation gear 324 and installation gear 321 intermesh.
In this embodiment: the connection motor 319 is configured to provide a rotational force, the rotation bevel gear 320, the two installation bevel gears 323, the installation gear 321 and the rotation gear 324 are configured to be driven, the installation rod 322 is configured to install the installation gear 321 and one of the installation bevel gears 323, the rotation of the connection motor 319 drives the rotation bevel gear 320, the engagement of the rotation bevel gear 320 and the installation bevel gear 323 causes the two installation bevel gears 323 to rotate, the installation rod 322 drives the installation gear 321 to rotate, the rotation gear 324 drives the fixing rod 307 to drive the mechanical claw 313 and the object to rotate, meanwhile, one of the support rods 315 drives the connection gear 317 and one of the fixing gears 316 to rotate, the other fixing gear 316 drives the connection rod 318 to rotate through the transmission, the other fixing gear 316 rotates, the upper polishing disc 304 and the lower polishing disc 305 are driven to rotate through the engagement of the fixing gear 316 and the fixing block 301 and the fixing drum 306, at this time, the object and the upper polishing disc 304 are opposite in rotation direction to realize the function of the object, the connection motor 319 is not described in detail herein, and the polishing can be used in practice.
Specifically, the adjusting component includes a fixed motor 308, a fixed bevel gear 309, four connecting bevel gears 310, four threaded rods 311, four threaded cylinders 312, four mechanical claws 313, eight limiting cylinders 303 and eight limiting rods 325, the fixed motor 308 is fixedly connected with the fixed rod 307, the fixed bevel gear 309 is fixedly sleeved at the output end of the fixed motor 308, one end of each four threaded rods 311 rotates to penetrate through the outer surface of the fixed rod 307, each connecting bevel gear 310 is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod 311, the connecting bevel gears 310 are meshed with the fixed bevel gears 309, each threaded cylinder 312 is sleeved at the outer surface of the threaded rod 311, one side outer surface of each mechanical claw 313 is fixedly connected with the other end of each threaded cylinder 312, one end of each limiting rod 325 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the fixed rod 307, one end of each limiting cylinder 303 is slidably sleeved at the outer surface of the limiting rod 325, and the other end of each limiting cylinder 303 is fixedly connected with one side outer surface of the mechanical claws 313.
In this embodiment: the fixed motor 308 is configured to provide a rotational force, the fixed bevel gear 309 and the four connecting bevel gears 310 are configured to drive, the four threaded rods 311 and the four threaded cylinders 312 cooperate to adjust the positions of the four grippers 313, the grippers 313 are configured to fix objects, the eight limit cylinders 303 and the eight limit rods 325 are configured to limit, the fixed bevel gear 309 is rotated by the rotation of the fixed motor 308, the connecting bevel gear 310 drives the threaded rod 311 to rotate by the engagement of the fixed bevel gear 309 and the connecting bevel gear 310, at this time, the threaded cylinders 312 are moved on the threaded rods 311 by the limit of the limit rods 325 and the limit cylinders 303, so that the grippers 313 are moved on the cleaning cloth 206, the structures and principles of the fixed motor 308 and the grippers 313 belong to the prior art, and the model thereof can be selected according to the actual use situation.
Specifically, the transmission component includes water tank 201, transmission pump 202, transmission pipe 203 and a plurality of shower nozzles 204, and the bottom fixed connection of water tank 201 is in the top of support frame 1, and transmission pump 202 fixed connection is in the top of water tank 201, and transmission pump 202 output and water tank 201 intercommunication are connected, and transmission pipe 203 and support frame 1 fixed connection are in, and transmission pipe 203's one end and transmission pump 202's output fixed connection, and every shower nozzle 204 all communicates and is connected in transmission pipe 203's surface.
In this embodiment: the water tank 201 is configured to store water, the transmission pump 202, the transmission pipe 203 and the plurality of nozzles 204 are configured to transmit water, the transmission pump 202 transmits the water in the water tank 201 to the transmission pipe 203, and then the water is transmitted through the nozzles 204, and the structure and principle of the transmission pump 202 belong to the prior art, which are not described in detail herein, and the model thereof can be selected according to actual use conditions.
Specifically, the cleaning component includes a support ring 207, two cleaning cloths 206, a transmission frame 205, a plurality of transmission holes 208 and a plurality of transmission grooves 209, the transmission frame 205 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the upper polishing disk 304, the support ring 207 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the lower polishing disk 305, the two cleaning cloths 206 are respectively and fixedly connected to the support ring 207 and one side outer surface of the transmission frame 205, the plurality of transmission holes 208 are all formed in the bottom of the transmission frame 205, and each transmission groove 209 is formed in the lower inner wall of the transmission frame 205.
In this embodiment: the support ring 207 and the transfer frame 205 are provided for mounting two cleaning cloths 206, the two cleaning cloths 206 are provided for cleaning objects, and the plurality of transfer holes 208 and the plurality of transfer grooves 209 are provided to uniformly distribute water to the cleaning cloths 206.
The following describes the use method of the multifunctional double-sided polishing machine in detail, and the use method comprises the following steps: step one, polishing an object: an object to be polished is fixed on a mechanical claw 313, an upper polishing disc 304 is pushed to move through an electric telescopic rod 302 until the upper polishing disc 304 contacts the object to be polished, then a connecting motor 319 is started, the connecting motor 319 rotates to drive a rotating bevel gear 320 to rotate, the two mounting bevel gears 323 rotate through meshing of the rotating bevel gears 320 and the mounting bevel gears 323, the mounting rod 322 drives a mounting gear 321 to rotate, thereby the rotating gear 324 drives a fixed rod 307 to rotate, thereby the mechanical claw 313 and the object are driven to rotate, meanwhile, one supporting rod 315 drives the connecting gear 317 and one of the fixed gears 316 to rotate, the other fixed gear 316 drives the connecting rod 318 to rotate through transmission of a toothed belt, the other fixed gear 316 rotates through meshing of the fixed gear 316 and the fixed gear ring 314, thereby the fixed block 301 and the fixed cylinder 306 rotate, and the upper polishing disc 304 and the lower polishing disc 305 are driven to rotate, and at the moment, the rotation directions of the object and the upper polishing disc 304 and the lower polishing disc 305 are opposite, and the function of polishing the object is realized; step two, adjusting the position of the object: after finishing polishing, the upper polishing disc 304 is separated from the polished object by retracting the electric telescopic rod 302, then the fixed motor 308 is started, the fixed motor 308 rotates, so that the fixed conical gear 309 rotates, the threaded rod 311 is driven to rotate by the connecting conical gear 310 through the engagement of the fixed conical gear 309 and the connecting conical gear 310, at the moment, the threaded rod 311 is moved on the threaded rod 311 through the limit of the limit rod 325 and the limit cylinder 303, the mechanical claw 313 is moved onto the cleaning cloth 206, and the upper polishing disc 304 is pressed close to the polished object through the electric telescopic rod 302; step three, cleaning the object: the transfer pump 202 is started, the transfer pump 202 transfers the water in the water tank 201 to the transfer pipe 203, then the water is transferred to the transfer frame 205 through the spray head 204, then the water is uniformly distributed on the cleaning cloth 206 through the transfer groove 209 and the transfer holes 208, and the object can be cleaned through the rotation of the lower polishing disk 305 of the upper polishing disk 304 and the mechanical claw 313.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. A multifunctional double-sided polisher, comprising:
a support (1);
the polishing device comprises a polishing mechanism (3), wherein the polishing mechanism (3) comprises an upper polishing disc (304), a lower polishing disc (305), an upper connecting part, a lower connecting part, a transmission part, a rotating part, a power part and an adjusting part, the upper connecting part and the lower connecting part are arranged on a supporting frame (1), the transmission part is arranged on the upper connecting part and the lower connecting part, the rotating part and the power part are arranged on the transmission part, the adjusting part and the lower polishing disc (305) are arranged on the lower connecting part, and the upper polishing disc (304) is arranged on the upper connecting part; and
the cleaning mechanism (2), the cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a transmission component and a cleaning component, the transmission component is arranged on the supporting frame (1), and the cleaning component is arranged on the upper polishing disk (304) and the lower polishing disk (305).
2. A multi-functional twin polishing machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: the upper connecting part comprises a fixed block (301) and an electric telescopic rod (302), the top end of the fixed block (301) is rotationally connected with the supporting frame (1), the electric telescopic rod (302) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed block (301), and the extension end of the electric telescopic rod (302) is fixedly connected to the top of the upper polishing disc (304).
3. A multi-functional twin polishing machine as defined in claim 2, wherein: the lower connecting part comprises a fixed barrel (306) and a fixed rod (307), wherein the bottom end of the fixed barrel (306) rotates to penetrate through the top of the support frame (1), and the bottom end of the fixed rod (307) is rotationally connected with the lower inner wall of the support frame (1).
4. A multi-functional twin polishing machine as defined in claim 3, wherein: the transmission part comprises two supporting rods (315), two fixed gears (316) and two fixed gear rings (314), wherein the two fixed gear rings (314) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the fixed block (301) and the fixed barrel (306), one ends of the two supporting rods (315) are respectively connected with the supporting frame (1) in a rotating mode, the two fixed gears (316) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two supporting rods (315), and each fixed gear ring (314) is meshed with the fixed gear (316).
5. A multi-functional twin polishing machine as defined in claim 4, wherein: the rotating part comprises a connecting rod (318) and four connecting gears (317), the connecting rod (318) rotates between the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the supporting frame (1), two connecting gears (317) are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod (318), the other two connecting gears (317) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two supporting rods (315), and the two connecting gears (317) are in toothed belt transmission.
6. A multi-functional twin polishing machine as defined in claim 5, wherein: the power component comprises a connecting motor (319), a rotating conical gear (320), two mounting conical gears (323), a mounting gear (321), a mounting rod (322) and a rotating gear (324), wherein the connecting motor (319) is fixedly connected with a support frame (1), the rotating conical gear (320) is fixedly sleeved at the output end of the connecting motor (319), the bottom end of the mounting rod (322) is rotationally connected to the lower inner wall of the support frame (1), one of the mounting conical gears (323) and the mounting gear (321) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the mounting rod (322), the other mounting conical gear (323) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of one support rod (315), the two mounting conical gears (323) are meshed with the rotating conical gear (320), the rotating gear (324) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing rod (307), and the rotating gear (324) is meshed with the mounting gear (321).
7. The multifunctional double-sided polisher of claim 6, further comprising: the adjusting part comprises a fixed motor (308), a fixed conical gear (309), four connecting conical gears (310), four threaded rods (311), four threaded cylinders (312), four mechanical claws (313), eight limiting cylinders (303) and eight limiting rods (325), the fixed motor (308) is fixedly connected with the fixed rods (307), the fixed conical gears (309) are fixedly sleeved at the output ends of the fixed motor (308), one end of each of the four threaded rods (311) rotates to penetrate through the outer surface of the fixed rods (307), each connecting conical gear (310) is fixedly connected to one end of each threaded rod (311), the connecting conical gears (310) are meshed with the fixed conical gears (309), each threaded cylinder (312) is sleeved on the outer surface of each threaded rod (311), one side outer surface of each mechanical claw (313) is fixedly connected to the other end of the threaded cylinder (312), one end of each limiting rod (325) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed rod (307), and one side of each limiting cylinder (303) is connected to the outer surface of each mechanical claw (313).
8. The multifunctional double-sided polisher of claim 7, further comprising: the transmission component comprises a water tank (201), a transmission pump (202), a transmission pipe (203) and a plurality of spray heads (204), wherein the bottom of the water tank (201) is fixedly connected to the top of a support frame (1), the transmission pump (202) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (201), the output end of the transmission pump (202) is communicated with the water tank (201), the transmission pipe (203) is fixedly connected to the support frame (1), one end of the transmission pipe (203) is fixedly connected with the output end of the transmission pump (202), and each spray head (204) is communicated with the outer surface of the transmission pipe (203).
9. A multi-functional twin polishing machine as defined in claim 8, wherein: the cleaning component comprises a supporting ring (207), two cleaning cloths (206), a transmission frame (205), a plurality of transmission holes (208) and a plurality of transmission grooves (209), wherein the transmission frame (205) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of an upper polishing disc (304), the supporting ring (207) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of a lower polishing disc (305), the two cleaning cloths (206) are respectively and fixedly connected with one side outer surface of the supporting ring (207) and one side outer surface of the transmission frame (205), the transmission holes (208) are formed in the bottom of the transmission frame (205), and each transmission groove (209) is formed in the lower inner wall of the transmission frame (205).
CN202311106203.4A 2023-08-30 2023-08-30 Multifunctional double-sided polishing machine Active CN116890291B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101049678A (en) * 2007-05-09 2007-10-10 浙江工业大学 Accurate doublefaced polisher
JP2013141731A (en) * 2012-01-11 2013-07-22 Sintokogio Ltd Polishing brush
KR101845879B1 (en) * 2017-08-08 2018-05-18 주식회사 헤라몬드 Jewelry grinding system with a multi-tasking grinding wheel and method using the same
CN115415881A (en) * 2022-10-04 2022-12-02 衡阳市雅典娜石英石有限公司 Ceramic tile steering device for ceramic tile production
CN218363742U (en) * 2022-09-29 2023-01-24 馆陶县昊鸿轴承制造有限公司 Phase counter-rotating type bearing double-end-face grinding device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101049678A (en) * 2007-05-09 2007-10-10 浙江工业大学 Accurate doublefaced polisher
JP2013141731A (en) * 2012-01-11 2013-07-22 Sintokogio Ltd Polishing brush
KR101845879B1 (en) * 2017-08-08 2018-05-18 주식회사 헤라몬드 Jewelry grinding system with a multi-tasking grinding wheel and method using the same
CN218363742U (en) * 2022-09-29 2023-01-24 馆陶县昊鸿轴承制造有限公司 Phase counter-rotating type bearing double-end-face grinding device
CN115415881A (en) * 2022-10-04 2022-12-02 衡阳市雅典娜石英石有限公司 Ceramic tile steering device for ceramic tile production

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