CN116820163A - Constant air volume temperature and humidity regulation device and method for airing - Google Patents
Constant air volume temperature and humidity regulation device and method for airing Download PDFInfo
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- CN116820163A CN116820163A CN202310543448.7A CN202310543448A CN116820163A CN 116820163 A CN116820163 A CN 116820163A CN 202310543448 A CN202310543448 A CN 202310543448A CN 116820163 A CN116820163 A CN 116820163A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011217 control strategy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention relates to a constant air volume temperature and humidity regulation device and a regulation method for airing, comprising an airing room body, a return air box, heat and humidity treatment equipment, an air supply pipeline and an air distribution pipe; the air return box, the heat and humidity treatment equipment, the air supply pipeline and the air distribution pipe are sequentially communicated; the airing room body is internally provided with a porous net which divides the airing room body into an upper space and a lower space, and temperature and humidity sensors are respectively arranged in the upper space and the lower space of the airing room body; the cloth tuber pipe sets up in the upper portion space of sunning room body, and the return air case sets up in the sunning room body lower part space, heat and humidity treatment facility is located the sunning room body outside. The invention can control the air supply temperature and the air supply humidity difference within the set range at the same time under the condition of keeping the circulating air quantity constant, and can maintain uniform temperature and humidity distribution in the airing room, thereby meeting the airing process requirements of airing objects.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of temperature and humidity regulation, in particular to a constant air volume temperature and humidity regulation device and method for airing.
Background
Part of the airing objects such as tea leaves, tobacco leaves, bamboo products, wood products and the like are gradually heated and dehumidified in the airing process, the dehumidifying amount and the heating amount in different stages are different and limited by the airing process of the airing objects, the constant circulating air quantity is required to be controlled in the airing process, and the air supply temperature difference and the air supply humidity difference of the airing room are controlled within a set range. The common device for temperature and humidity regulation of the airing room in the market at present mainly adopts the combination of industrial equipment such as a heater, a dehumidifier, a ventilator and the like, can not realize that the air supply temperature and the air supply humidity difference are controlled in a set range simultaneously under the condition of maintaining the constant circulating air quantity, or can not maintain the constant circulating air quantity when controlling the air supply temperature difference and the air supply humidity difference in the set range, and influences the yield and the quality of the aired objects.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a temperature and humidity regulating device and a temperature and humidity regulating method for airing.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a fixed amount of wind humiture regulation and control device for sunning which characterized in that: comprises a airing room body, a return air box, a heat and humidity treatment device, an air supply pipeline and an air distribution pipe;
the air return box, the heat and humidity treatment equipment, the air supply pipeline and the air distribution pipe are sequentially communicated;
the airing room comprises an airing room body, wherein a porous net is arranged in the airing room body, the net divides the airing room body into an upper space and a lower space, and temperature and humidity sensors are respectively arranged in the upper space and the lower space of the airing room body;
the air distribution pipe is arranged in the upper space of the airing room body, the air return box is arranged in the lower space of the airing room body, and the heat and humidity treatment equipment is positioned outside the airing room body;
the heat and humidity treatment equipment consists of an equipment body, a return air inlet, a cold coil pipe, a hot coil pipe, a bypass air valve, a fresh air valve, a fan, an air outlet and a condensate water tray; the air return air inlet, the fresh air valve, the air outlet and the air outlet are additionally arranged on the equipment body, the cold coil pipe, the hot coil pipe, the bypass air valve, the fan and the condensate water tray are arranged in the equipment body, and the air return air inlet, the cold coil pipe, the hot coil pipe, the fan and the air outlet are sequentially communicated.
Further, the condensate water tray is arranged below the cold coil pipe, the side ventilation valve is arranged between the cold coil pipe and the hot coil pipe, the fresh air valve is arranged between the hot coil pipe and the fan, and the air outlet is arranged between the return air inlet and the cold coil pipe.
Further, the valve opening of the side ventilation valve is adjustable, the valve opening of the fresh air valve is adjustable, and the air outlet is a self-hanging shutter air outlet.
Further, the return air box is a quadrangular device and consists of an air inlet, a return air box body and an air outlet, and the air inlet, the return air box body and the air outlet are communicated in sequence.
Further, the air inlet of the air return box is in a symmetrical trapezoid shape, and the air outlet of the air return box is in a rectangular shape.
Further, the air distribution pipe is a round device and consists of an air inlet, an air pipe body and a plurality of air outlet small holes, and the air inlet, the air pipe body and the air outlet small holes are communicated in sequence.
Furthermore, the plurality of air outlet small holes are uniformly arranged around the pipe wall of the air pipe body.
By adopting the regulation and control method of the regulation and control device, the target temperature and humidity parameters of the lower space of the airing room body and the target temperature and humidity parameters of the upper space of the airing room body are set before operation, the actual temperature and humidity of the lower space of the airing room body are detected during operation, the valve opening of the side ventilation valve is regulated according to the deviation between the actual temperature and humidity of the lower space and the set target temperature and humidity parameters of the lower space, the actual temperature and humidity of the upper space of the airing room body are detected at the same time, and the valve opening of the fresh air valve is regulated according to the deviation between the actual temperature and humidity of the upper space and the set target temperature and humidity parameters of the upper space.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention can simultaneously control the air supply temperature and the air supply humidity difference within the set range under the condition of keeping the circulating air quantity constant, and can maintain uniform temperature and humidity distribution in the airing room, thereby meeting the airing process requirements of airing objects.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings and detailed description:
fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a constant air volume temperature and humidity control device for airing according to the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a heat and moisture treatment apparatus;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a bellows;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the air distribution pipe.
Description of the embodiments
As shown in fig. 1-4, the constant air volume temperature and humidity regulation device for airing comprises an airing room body 6, an air return box 1, a heat and humidity treatment device 2, an air supply pipeline 3 and an air distribution pipe 4;
the air return box 1, the heat and humidity treatment equipment 2, the air supply pipeline 3 and the air distribution pipe 4 are sequentially communicated;
the inside of the airing room body 6 is provided with a porous net 5, the net 5 divides the airing room body 6 into an upper space 61 and a lower space 62, and temperature and humidity sensors are respectively arranged in the upper space 61 and the lower space 62 of the airing room body 6;
the air distribution pipe 4 is arranged in the upper space 61 of the airing room body 6, the air return box 1 is arranged in the lower space 62 of the airing room body 6, and the heat and humidity treatment equipment 2 is positioned outside the airing room body 6;
the heat and humidity treatment equipment 2 consists of an equipment body 21, a return air inlet 22, a cold coil pipe 23, a hot coil pipe 24, a bypass air valve 25, a fresh air valve 28, a fan 26, an air outlet 27, an air outlet 210 and a condensate water tray 29; the return air inlet 22, the fresh air valve 28, the air outlet 27 and the air outlet 210 are additionally arranged on the equipment body 21, and the cold coil pipe 23, the hot coil pipe 24, the bypass air valve 25, the fan 26 and the condensate water tray 29 are arranged in the equipment body 21, so that the return air inlet 22, the cold coil pipe 23, the hot coil pipe 24, the fan 26 and the air outlet 210 are communicated in sequence. The condensate pan 29 is arranged below the cold coil 23, the side ventilation valve 25 is arranged between the cold coil 23 and the hot coil 24, the fresh air valve 28 is arranged between the hot coil 24 and the fan 26, and the air outlet 27 is arranged between the return air inlet 22 and the cold coil 23. The valve opening of the side ventilation valve 25 is adjustable, the valve opening of the fresh air valve 28 is adjustable, and the air outlet 27 is a self-hanging shutter air outlet.
The operation control strategy of the temperature and humidity control device for airing is as follows: before operation, setting target temperature and humidity parameters of a lower space 62 of the airing room body 6 and target temperature and humidity parameters of an upper space 61 of the airing room body 6, detecting actual temperature and humidity of the lower space 62 of the airing room body 6 during operation, adjusting the valve opening of the side ventilation valve 25 according to deviation between the actual temperature and humidity of the lower space 62 and the set target temperature and humidity parameters of the lower space 62, detecting the actual temperature and humidity of the upper space 61 of the airing room body 6, and adjusting the valve opening of the fresh air valve 28 according to deviation between the actual temperature and humidity of the upper space 61 and the set target temperature and humidity parameters of the upper space 61.
The return air box 1 is a quadrangular device and consists of an air inlet 12, a return air box body 11 and an air outlet 13, wherein the air inlet 12, the return air box body 11 and the air outlet 13 are communicated in sequence. The air inlet 12 of the air return box 1 has a symmetrical trapezoid shape, and the air outlet 13 of the air return box 1 has a rectangular shape.
The air distribution pipe 4 is a circular device and consists of an air inlet 42, an air pipe body 42 and a plurality of air outlet small holes 43, wherein the air inlet 42, the air pipe body 42 and the air outlet small holes 43 are communicated in sequence. The air outlet holes 43 are uniformly formed around the wall of the air duct 42.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: air in the upper space 61 of the airing room body 6 enters the lower space 62 of the airing room body 6 through the porous net 5, then enters the heat and humidity treatment equipment 2 through the air return box 1, and part of the air entering the heat and humidity treatment equipment 2 is mixed with the other part of air passing through the side ventilation valve 25 through the cold coil 23 and the hot coil 24, and the rest is discharged outdoors through the air outlet 27. The mixed air is pressurized by the blower 26 and then sent out of the heat and humidity treatment equipment 2 after being mixed with the outdoor air entering through the fresh air valve 28, and is conveyed to the air distribution pipe 4 through the air supply pipeline 3, and finally is emitted to the upper space 61 of the airing room body 6 through the air outlet small holes 43 of the air distribution pipe 4. And so on.
Wherein the porous net 5 in the airing house body 6 has the effect of making the air of the upper space 61 uniformly enter the lower space 62. The symmetrical trapezoid-shaped air inlets 12 of the air return box 1 have a uniform air return effect. The opening degree of the valve of the side ventilation valve 25 in the heat and humidity treatment equipment 2 can be adjusted to adjust the air quantity passing through the cold coil 23 and the hot coil 24, and the heat and humidity treatment equipment has the functions of adjusting the dehumidification quantity and the heating quantity. The opening degree of the fresh air valve 28 can be adjusted to adjust the amount of outdoor air entering the heat and humidity treatment equipment 2, and the air temperature and humidity entering the upper space 61 of the airing room body 6 can be adjusted. The air outlet small holes 43 of the air distribution pipe 4 have the functions of reducing the air speed and uniformly discharging air and keeping the static pressure of the upper space 61 of the airing room body 6 constant; the air outlet 27 of the heat and moisture treatment device 2 has the functions of one-way air exhaust, balancing the air circulation amount in the airing room and maintaining the air pressure in the airing room to be stable.
The air entering the upper space 61 of the drying room body 6 is dry and hot air, the moisture of the drying object placed in the lower space 62 of the drying room body 6 is absorbed after entering the lower space 62, the humidity is increased, the temperature is reduced, the drying object is gradually converted into wet and cold air, the wet and cold air is condensed and dehumidified by the cold coil 23 and then is changed into overdry and cold air, the overdry and cold air is heated by the hot coil 24 and then is changed into overdry and hot air, the overdry and hot air is mixed with the wet and cold air passing through the side ventilation valve 25 to be changed into dry and hot air, and the air entering the upper space 61 of the drying room body 6 can have proper temperature and humidity parameters by adjusting the mixing proportion of the dry and hot air and the outdoor air entering through the fresh air valve 28. In addition, when the temperature and the humidity of the outdoor air are proper, the outdoor air quantity entering the heat and humidity treatment equipment 2 is increased, the effects of dehumidifying quantity and heating quantity can be reduced, and the effects of saving dehumidifying and heating energy consumption are achieved.
While particular embodiments of the present invention have been described above, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that this is by way of example only, and that various changes and modifications may be made to this embodiment without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, but these changes and modifications are within the scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a fixed amount of wind humiture regulation and control device for sunning which characterized in that: comprises a airing room body, a return air box, a heat and humidity treatment device, an air supply pipeline and an air distribution pipe;
the air return box, the heat and humidity treatment equipment, the air supply pipeline and the air distribution pipe are sequentially communicated;
the airing room comprises an airing room body, wherein a porous net is arranged in the airing room body, the net divides the airing room body into an upper space and a lower space, and temperature and humidity sensors are respectively arranged in the upper space and the lower space of the airing room body;
the air distribution pipe is arranged in the upper space of the airing room body, the air return box is arranged in the lower space of the airing room body, and the heat and humidity treatment equipment is positioned outside the airing room body;
the heat and humidity treatment equipment consists of an equipment body, a return air inlet, a cold coil pipe, a hot coil pipe, a bypass air valve, a fresh air valve, a fan, an air outlet and a condensate water tray; the air return air inlet, the fresh air valve, the air outlet and the air outlet are additionally arranged on the equipment body, the cold coil pipe, the hot coil pipe, the bypass air valve, the fan and the condensate water tray are arranged in the equipment body, and the air return air inlet, the cold coil pipe, the hot coil pipe, the fan and the air outlet are sequentially communicated.
2. The constant air volume temperature and humidity control device for airing according to claim 1, wherein: the condensate water tray is arranged below the cold coil pipe, the side ventilation valve is arranged between the cold coil pipe and the hot coil pipe, the fresh air valve is arranged between the hot coil pipe and the fan, and the air outlet is arranged between the return air inlet and the cold coil pipe.
3. The constant air volume temperature and humidity control device for airing according to claim 1, wherein: the valve opening of the bypass air valve is adjustable, the valve opening of the fresh air valve is adjustable, and the air outlet is a self-hanging shutter air outlet.
4. The constant air volume temperature and humidity control device for airing according to claim 1, wherein: the air return box is a quadrangular device and consists of an air inlet, an air return box body and an air outlet, wherein the air inlet, the air return box body and the air outlet are sequentially communicated.
5. The constant air volume temperature and humidity control device for airing according to claim 4, wherein: the air inlet of the air return box is in a symmetrical trapezoid shape, and the air outlet of the air return box is in a rectangular shape.
6. The constant air volume temperature and humidity control device for airing according to claim 1, wherein: the air distribution pipe is a circular device and consists of an air inlet, an air pipe body and a plurality of air outlet small holes, and the air inlet, the air pipe body and the air outlet small holes are communicated in sequence.
7. The constant air volume temperature and humidity control device for airing according to claim 6, wherein: the air outlet holes are uniformly arranged around the pipe wall of the air pipe body.
8. The control method of the constant air volume and temperature control device for airing according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein the control method comprises the following steps: before operation, setting target temperature and humidity parameters of a lower space of the airing room body and target temperature and humidity parameters of an upper space of the airing room body, detecting actual temperature and humidity of the lower space of the airing room body during operation, adjusting valve opening of a side ventilation valve according to deviation of the actual temperature and humidity of the lower space and the target temperature and humidity parameters of the set lower space, detecting the actual temperature and humidity of the upper space of the airing room body, and adjusting valve opening of a fresh air valve according to deviation of the actual temperature and humidity of the upper space and the target temperature and humidity parameters of the set upper space.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310543448.7A CN116820163A (en) | 2023-05-15 | 2023-05-15 | Constant air volume temperature and humidity regulation device and method for airing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310543448.7A CN116820163A (en) | 2023-05-15 | 2023-05-15 | Constant air volume temperature and humidity regulation device and method for airing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116820163A true CN116820163A (en) | 2023-09-29 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310543448.7A Pending CN116820163A (en) | 2023-05-15 | 2023-05-15 | Constant air volume temperature and humidity regulation device and method for airing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116820163A (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-15 CN CN202310543448.7A patent/CN116820163A/en active Pending
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