CN116780749B - Electronic equipment - Google Patents

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CN116780749B
CN116780749B CN202311054513.6A CN202311054513A CN116780749B CN 116780749 B CN116780749 B CN 116780749B CN 202311054513 A CN202311054513 A CN 202311054513A CN 116780749 B CN116780749 B CN 116780749B
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pin
power supply
sim
processor
diode
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CN116780749A (en
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张睿翔
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Honor Device Co Ltd
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Honor Device Co Ltd
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Abstract

The application discloses an electronic device, which comprises: a power module, a SIM, and a processor; the power module is electrically connected with the SIM through a main power supply circuit, and is also electrically connected with the SIM through a standby power supply circuit, wherein a switch is arranged in the standby power supply circuit; the processor is electrically connected with the switch, and when the processor is used for detecting that the main power supply circuit is damaged, the switch is controlled to be closed, so that the power supply module supplies power to the SIM through the standby power supply circuit. According to the power supply control device, the main power supply circuit and the standby power supply circuit are arranged, when the main power supply circuit is damaged, the power supply module supplies power to the SIM through the standby power supply circuit, and the processing capacity of the electronic equipment for coping with faults is improved.

Description

Electronic equipment
Technical Field
The embodiment of the application relates to the technical field of computers, in particular to electronic equipment.
Background
Today, during use of an electronic device, power supply circuits of modules of the electronic device may malfunction. Taking a subscriber identity module (Subscriber Identity Module, SIM) of an electronic device as an example, in the normal power supply process of collector power supply voltage (Voltage Collector Collector, VCC) of a power supply circuit of the SIM card, if an external surge or direct-current overvoltage is encountered, the VCC of the power supply circuit of the SIM card is damaged with a certain probability, so that the power supply cannot supply power to the SIM card, the SIM cannot identify the power supply, and the normal use of the electronic device is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides electronic equipment, by arranging the main power supply pin and the standby power supply pin, when a power module cannot supply power to an SIM through the main power supply pin, the power module can supply power to the SIM through the standby power supply pin, so that the processing capacity of the electronic equipment for coping with faults is improved.
The electronic equipment provided by the embodiment of the application comprises: a power module and a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM);
the main power supply pin of the power supply module is electrically connected with the first pin of the SIM, the standby power supply pin of the power supply module is electrically connected with the first pin, and a control device is arranged between the standby power supply pin and the first pin;
when the path between the main power supply pin and the first pin is damaged, the control device is changed from an off state to an on state, so that the power module supplies power to the SIM based on the standby power supply pin.
In one embodiment, the electronic device further comprises: a processor;
the processor is electrically connected with the control device;
the processor is used for controlling the control device to be changed from an off state to an on state when detecting that a passage between the main power supply pin and the first pin is damaged.
In one embodiment, the control device is a MOS transistor, and the processor is connected to a gate of the MOS transistor;
the processor is specifically configured to increase the gate voltage of the MOS tube to a threshold voltage when detecting that the path between the main power supply pin and the first pin is damaged, so that the MOS tube is turned on, and the power module supplies power to the SIM based on the standby power supply pin.
In one embodiment, the processor is further configured to identify the SIM after powering up the electronic device, and determine that a path between the primary power pin and the first pin is damaged when the SIM is detected to be unrecognizable.
In one embodiment, the standby power supply pin is a data signal pin, and the control device is a first diode;
the data signal pin is connected with the anode of the first diode, and the cathode of the first diode is connected with the first pin.
In one embodiment, when the path between the main power supply pin and the first pin is damaged, the first diode is turned on, and the power module supplies power to the SIM through the data signal pin.
In one embodiment, the standby power supply pin is a clock signal pin, and the control device is a second diode;
the clock signal pin is connected with the anode of the second diode, and the cathode of the second diode is connected with the first pin.
In one embodiment, when the path between the main power supply pin and the first pin is damaged, the second diode is turned on, and the power module supplies power to the SIM through the clock signal pin.
In one embodiment, the standby power supply pin is a reset signal pin, and the control device is a third diode;
the reset signal pin is connected with the anode of the third diode, and the cathode of the third diode is connected with the first pin.
In one embodiment, when the path between the main power supply pin and the first pin is damaged, the third diode is turned on, and the power module supplies power to the SIM through the reset signal pin.
In an embodiment of the present application, a power supply control device includes: a power module, a SIM, and a processor; the power module is electrically connected with the SIM through a main power supply circuit, and is also electrically connected with the SIM through a standby power supply circuit, wherein a switch is arranged in the standby power supply circuit; the processor is electrically connected with the switch, and when the processor is used for detecting that the main power supply circuit is damaged, the switch is controlled to be closed, so that the power supply module supplies power to the SIM through the standby power supply circuit. According to the power supply control device, the main power supply circuit and the standby power supply circuit are arranged, when the main power supply circuit is damaged, the power supply module supplies power to the SIM through the standby power supply circuit, and the processing capacity of the electronic equipment for coping with faults is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a power supply control method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the application.
For a better understanding of the technical solutions of the present specification, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application refers to the accompanying drawings.
It should be understood that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present description. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments herein without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the present disclosure.
The terminology used in the embodiments of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the description. As used in this application and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
The electronic device (such as a smart phone, a smart watch or a tablet computer) is internally provided with a power module, and the power module can supply power to the SIM inside the electronic device. After the electronic equipment is started, the power module supplies power to the SIM, and the processor can identify the SIM after the SIM is electrified to confirm that the SIM can normally operate. In the use process of the electronic equipment, if external surge or direct current overvoltage is encountered, a power supply module may damage a power supply path of the SIM, so that the function of the SIM is disabled. In order to solve the problems, the power supply control device provided by the embodiment of the application is provided with the main power supply circuit and the standby power supply circuit, when the main power supply circuit is damaged, the power supply module supplies power to the SIM through the standby power supply circuit, and the processing capacity of the electronic equipment for coping with faults is improved.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a power supply control device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 1, the power supply control apparatus may include a power module 110, a SIM120, and a control device 130. The power module 110 is electrically connected to the SIM120 for powering the SIM 120. Specifically, the power module 110 is connected to the first pin of the SIM120 through a main power supply pin, and the power module 110 is connected to the first pin of the SIM120 through a standby power supply pin, where the standby power supply pin and the first pin are provided with the control device 130. The pin indicated by arrow 101 is the main power supply pin of the power module 110, the pin indicated by arrow 102 is the standby power supply pin of the power module 110, and the pin indicated by arrow 103 is the first pin of the SIM 120.
After the electronic device is turned on, the control device 130 is usually in an off state, and the power module 110 supplies power to the SIM120 through the main power supply pin. If the path between the main power supply pin and the first pin is damaged, the control device 130 is turned on, and the power module 110 supplies power to the SIM120 through the standby power supply pin, so as to ensure the normal operation of the SIM.
In one embodiment, the electronic device may be configured as shown in fig. 2, comprising: power chip 210, processor 220, SIM230, and MOS transistor 240. The control device between the standby power supply pin and the first pin is realized by an MOS tube 240, the processor is connected with the grid electrode of the MOS tube 240, and the MOS tube 240 is controlled to be turned off or turned on by changing the grid voltage of the MOS tube 240.
After power-up operation of SIM230, processor 220 may identify SIM230 and confirm that SIM230 may operate properly. If the processor 220 detects that the SIM230 cannot be identified after the electronic device is powered on, or the 44 person suddenly detects that the SIM230 cannot be identified during normal operation of the SIM230, it may be preliminarily determined that the path between the main power supply pin and the first pin is damaged, and the power chip 210 cannot supply power to the SIM230 through the main power supply pin. For the emergency, the processor 220 controls the MOS transistor 240 to be turned on, and the power chip 210 supplies power to the SIM230 through the standby power pin.
The power chip 210 is provided with a plurality of pins, wherein the pin indicated by arrow 201 is a main power supply pin, the main power supply pin is connected with a first pin of the SIM230, the pin indicated by arrow 203 is a first pin, the pin indicated by arrow 202 is a standby power supply pin, the standby power supply pin is used for connecting the MOS tube 240, and the other end of the MOS tube 240 is connected with the SIM230. The processor 220 is provided with a plurality of pins, wherein one pin is connected with the gate of the MOS transistor 240, and the MOS transistor 240 is controlled to be closed or opened by changing the gate voltage. After the electronic device is powered on, the processor 220 outputs a first voltage to the gate of the MOS transistor 240, the first voltage is smaller than the threshold voltage of the MOS transistor 240, the MOS transistor 240 is turned off, and the power supply chip 210 supplies power to the SIM230 through the main power supply pin. If processor 220 detects that SIM230 is not identifiable, a default rescue operation is typically performed, i.e., control power chip 210 ceases to supply power to SIM230, and then, at control power chip 210, SIM230 is again powered by the main power circuit, again identifying SIM230. After repeating the rescue operation a plurality of times, if SIM230 is still not recognized, it may be preliminarily determined that the path between the main power pin and the first pin is damaged. In order to ensure normal operation of SIM230, processor 220 outputs a second voltage to the gate of MOS transistor 240, the second voltage being greater than or equal to the threshold voltage, the MOS transistor is turned on, and power chip 210 may supply power to SIM230 via the standby power pin.
In the embodiment of the application, the control device is realized through the MOS tube 240, and the processor 220 can control the MOS tube 240 to be turned off or turned on only by outputting different voltages to the grid electrode of the MOS tube 240, so that other modifications to hardware circuits are not required, and the hardware cost is saved.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a power supply method according to an embodiment of the present application, where the method may be applied to a processor of an electronic device, and as shown in fig. 3, the method may include:
in step 301, sim identification fails.
After the electronic device is powered on, the processor executes a related process after startup, including identifying the SIM, and in some cases, the processor cannot successfully identify the SIM.
Step 302, a rescue operation is performed.
Aiming at the condition that the SIM cannot recognize, the processor firstly carries out card rescue operation, and under the normal condition, the processor firstly controls the power module to be powered off and then controls the power module to supply power again.
Step 303, determining whether the SIM can be identified.
After each rescue operation is executed, the processor identifies the SIM again and determines whether the identification is successful, if so, the whole process is ended, otherwise, step 304 is entered.
Step 304, determining whether the number of rescue operations exceeds a preset threshold.
If the number of the rescue operations does not exceed the preset threshold, the rescue operation is continuously executed, otherwise, step 305 is entered.
And 305, controlling the conduction of the MOS transistor.
The SIM can not be identified after the card is saved for many times, and the processor can control the MOS tube to be conducted so that the power module supplies power to the SIM through the standby power supply circuit. Specifically, the processor changes the gate voltage of the MOS tube to enable the MOS tube to be conducted.
Step 306, identify the SIM.
The processor identifies the SIM again, and the whole process is finished after the identification is successful.
In the embodiment of the application, when the processor cannot identify the SIM, the rescue operation is firstly executed, and if the rescue card cannot be identified for a plurality of times, the standby power supply circuit is controlled to be conducted, so that the power supply module supplies power to the SIM through the standby power supply circuit, and the normal operation of the equipment is ensured.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 4, the apparatus may include: a power chip 410, a SIM420, a first diode 430, a second diode 440, and a third diode 450. The power chip 410 is electrically connected to the first pin of the SIM420 through the DATA pin, the clock CLK pin, and the RESET pin in addition to the main power pin. Wherein the data pin is connected to the anode of the first diode 430, and the cathode of the first diode 430 is connected to the first pin; the clock pin is connected with the anode of the second diode 440, and the cathode of the second diode 440 is connected with the first pin; the reset pin is connected to the anode of the third diode 450, and the cathode of the third diode 450 is connected to the first pin.
Typically, the voltage output by the power chip 410 through the main power pin is greater than or equal to the voltages output by the data pin, the clock pin, and the reset pin. When the main power supply pin and the first pin are normally turned on, the voltage of the anode of the first diode 430 is the voltage of the data pin, the cathode of the first diode 430 is the voltage of the main power supply pin, at this time, the first diode 430 is in an off state, and the power chip 410 supplies power to the SIM420 through the main power supply pin. Similarly, the anode voltage and the cathode voltage of the second diode 440 are the voltage of the clock pin and the voltage of the main power supply pin, respectively, the second diode 440 is in an off state, the anode voltage and the cathode voltage of the third diode 450 are the voltage of the reset pin and the voltage of the main power supply pin, respectively, and the third diode 450 is in an off state.
When the main power supply circuit is accidentally damaged, the cathode voltage of the first diode 430 is 0, the anode voltage is still the voltage of the data pin, and since the anode voltage is greater than the cathode voltage, the first diode 430 is turned on, the current of the data pin can flow through the first diode 430 to reach the SIM420, and the power chip 410 can supply power to the SIM420 through the data pin. Similarly, the cathode voltage of the second diode is 0, the anode voltage is still the voltage of the clock pin, the anode voltage is greater than the cathode voltage, the second diode 440 is conducted, the current of the clock pin can flow through the second diode 440 and then reach the SIM420, and the power chip 410 can supply power to the SIM420 through the clock pin; the cathode voltage of the third diode is 0, the anode voltage is still the voltage of the reset pin, the anode voltage is larger than the cathode voltage, the third diode 450 is conducted, the current of the reset pin can flow through the third diode 450 to reach the SIM420, and the power chip can supply power to the SIM420 through the reset pin.
In the embodiment of the present application, the data pin on the power chip 410 is connected to the data pin on the SIM420 before, and the power chip 410 can perform data transmission with the SIM420 based on the data pin. On this basis, a lead is additionally led out at the data pin of the power chip 410 to connect with a diode, which in turn connects with the first pin of the SIM 420. The two branches led out by the data pins work in parallel, so that the data transmission is not affected, the function of a standby power supply pin can be realized, a new pin is not required to be arranged, and the hardware cost is saved. Similarly, the clock pin and the reset pin draw out a new branch on the original branch, so that the function of the standby power supply pin is realized.
In the embodiment of the application, the lead is led out from other circuits and the diode is arranged, so that the diode can be conducted when the main power supply circuit is damaged, the power supply chip supplies power to the SIM through other circuits, and the normal operation of the SIM is ensured.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application. The electronic device 500 may include a processor 510, an internal memory 520, and the like.
It should be understood that the illustrated structure of the embodiment of the present application does not constitute a specific limitation on the electronic device 500. In other embodiments of the application, electronic device 500 may include more or fewer components than shown, or may combine certain components, or split certain components, or a different arrangement of components. The illustrated components may be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of software and hardware.
Processor 510 may include one or more processing units, such as: processor 510 may include an application processor (application processor, AP), a modem processor, or the like. Wherein the different processing units may be separate devices or may be integrated in one or more processors.
The controller can generate operation control signals according to the instruction operation codes and the time sequence signals to finish the control of instruction fetching and instruction execution.
A memory may also be provided in the processor 510 for storing instructions and data. In some embodiments, the memory in processor 510 is a cache memory. The memory may hold instructions or data that has just been used or recycled by the processor 510. If the processor 510 needs to reuse the instruction or data, it may be called directly from the memory. Repeated accesses are avoided and the latency of the processor 510 is reduced, thereby improving the efficiency of the system.
In some embodiments, processor 510 may include one or more interfaces. The interface may comprise an integrated circuit (inter-integrated circuit, I2C) interface, the I2C interface being a bi-directional synchronous serial bus comprising a serial data line (SDA) and a serial clock line (derail clock line, SCL).
It should be understood that the connection between the modules illustrated in the embodiments of the present application is only illustrative, and does not limit the structure of the electronic device 500. In other embodiments of the present application, the electronic device 500 may also employ different interfacing manners in the above embodiments, or a combination of multiple interfacing manners.
Internal memory 520 may be used to store computer-executable program code including instructions. The internal memory 520 may include a storage program area and a storage data area. The storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function, and the like. The storage data area may store data created during use of the electronic device 500, etc. In addition, the internal memory 520 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a nonvolatile memory. The processor 510 performs various functional applications and data processing of the electronic device 500 by executing instructions stored in the internal memory 520 and/or instructions stored in a memory provided in the processor.
The processor 510 may execute various functional applications and data processing by running a program stored in the internal memory 520, for example, implementing the power supply control method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
The embodiment of the application also provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, which stores computer instructions that enable the computer to execute the power supply control method provided by the embodiment of the application.
The non-transitory computer readable storage media described above may employ any combination of one or more computer readable media. The computer readable medium may be a computer readable signal medium or a computer readable storage medium. The computer readable storage medium can be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or a combination of any of the foregoing. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the computer-readable storage medium would include the following: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a Read-Only Memory (ROM), an erasable programmable Read-Only Memory (Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory; EPROM) or flash Memory, an optical fiber, a portable compact disc Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. In this document, a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
The computer readable signal medium may include a propagated data signal with computer readable program code embodied therein, either in baseband or as part of a carrier wave. Such a propagated data signal may take any of a variety of forms, including, but not limited to, electro-magnetic, optical, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. A computer readable signal medium may also be any computer readable medium that is not a computer readable storage medium and that can communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
Program code embodied on a computer readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to wireless, wireline, optical fiber cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
Any process or method descriptions in flow charts or otherwise described herein may be understood as representing modules, segments, or portions of code which include one or more executable instructions for implementing specific logical functions or steps of the process, and additional implementations are included within the scope of the preferred embodiment of the present application in which functions may be executed out of order from that shown or discussed, including substantially concurrently or in reverse order from that shown or discussed, depending on the functionality involved, as would be understood by those reasonably skilled in the art of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (6)

1. An electronic device, the electronic device comprising: a power module and a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM);
the main power supply pin of the power supply module is electrically connected with the first pin of the SIM, the standby power supply pin of the power supply module is electrically connected with the first pin, and a control device is arranged between the standby power supply pin and the first pin;
when the path between the main power supply pin and the first pin is damaged, the control device is changed from an off state to an on state, so that the power supply module supplies power to the SIM based on the standby power supply pin;
the standby power supply pin is a clock signal pin, and the control device is a second diode; the clock signal pin is connected with the anode of the second diode, and the cathode of the second diode is connected with the first pin; when the passage between the main power supply pin and the first pin is damaged, the second diode is conducted, and the power supply module supplies power to the SIM through the clock signal pin.
2. The device of claim 1, wherein the electronic device further comprises: a processor;
the processor is electrically connected with the control device;
the processor is used for controlling the control device to be changed from an off state to an on state when detecting that a passage between the main power supply pin and the first pin is damaged.
3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the control device is a MOS transistor, and the processor is connected to a gate of the MOS transistor;
the processor is specifically configured to increase the gate voltage of the MOS tube to a threshold voltage when detecting that the path between the main power supply pin and the first pin is damaged, so that the MOS tube is turned on, and the power module supplies power to the SIM based on the standby power supply pin.
4. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the device comprises a plurality of sensors,
the processor is further configured to identify the SIM after the electronic device is powered on, and determine that a path between the primary power pin and the first pin is damaged when the SIM is detected to be unrecognizable.
5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the standby power pin is a reset signal pin and the control device is a third diode;
the reset signal pin is connected with the anode of the third diode, and the cathode of the third diode is connected with the first pin.
6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the device comprises a plurality of sensors,
when the passage between the main power supply pin and the first pin is damaged, the third diode is conducted, and the power module supplies power to the SIM through the reset signal pin.
CN202311054513.6A 2023-08-22 2023-08-22 Electronic equipment Active CN116780749B (en)

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