CN116769542A - Cleaning agent with good cleaning effect for general-speed train - Google Patents
Cleaning agent with good cleaning effect for general-speed train Download PDFInfo
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- CN116769542A CN116769542A CN202310732367.1A CN202310732367A CN116769542A CN 116769542 A CN116769542 A CN 116769542A CN 202310732367 A CN202310732367 A CN 202310732367A CN 116769542 A CN116769542 A CN 116769542A
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- surfactant
- cleaning agent
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- cleaning
- sodium
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- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title abstract description 13
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- AEQDJSLRWYMAQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,9,10-tetramethoxy-6,8,13,13a-tetrahydro-5H-isoquinolino[2,1-b]isoquinoline Chemical compound C1CN2CC(C(=C(OC)C=C3)OC)=C3CC2C2=C1C=C(OC)C(OC)=C2 AEQDJSLRWYMAQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 fatty alcohol carboxylate Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- MEFBJEMVZONFCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdate Chemical compound [O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O MEFBJEMVZONFCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940051841 polyoxyethylene ether Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000056 polyoxyethylene ether Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000176 sodium gluconate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012207 sodium gluconate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940005574 sodium gluconate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I triphosphate(5-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002888 zwitterionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003354 benzotriazolyl group Chemical group N1N=NC2=C1C=CC=C2* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003876 biosurfactant Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006065 biodegradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007952 growth promoter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning agents, and discloses a cleaning agent for a common rapid train with good cleaning effect. The cleaning agent with good cleaning effect for the common speed train is provided with the biosurfactant inside, and has good biodegradability and safety; the silicon surfactant is arranged in the medicament, so that the medicament has excellent surface tension reducing performance, wetting and emulsifying capabilities and good defoaming and foam stabilizing performances; compared with the conventional surfactant, the high-molecular surfactant has better emulsifying and dispersing capabilities, and can effectively improve the cleaning capability when being compounded with other active agents, and the water hanging phenomenon is not easy to occur after the cleaning, so that the appearance of a vehicle is bright.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning agents, in particular to a cleaning agent with a good cleaning effect for a common speed train.
Background
Along with the high-speed development of railways in China, the demand of the special cleaning agent for the outer surface of the high-efficiency environment-friendly train is continuously and rapidly increased. The general-speed train can generate some dirt, such as dust, clay, some greasy dirt or grease dirt, and the like in the running structure, and the dirt is cleaned by a cleaning agent, wherein the main components of the cleaning agent for the outer surface of the general-speed train are an active agent, a solvent fire water growth promoter, a cleaning auxiliary agent, a corrosion inhibitor, and the like.
When the conventional cleaning agents for the common speed train are used, the main components in the cleaning agents are more, so that layering and precipitation are easy to occur in the cleaning solvent in the cleaning process, the cleaning capability, high-temperature corrosion resistance, high-temperature stability and the like of the cleaning agents are reduced after layering, and water hanging sites are easy to appear on the surfaces of glass and coating of the conventional cleaning agents after cleaning, so that the cleaning agents for the common speed train with good cleaning effect are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the cleaning agent for the common speed train with good cleaning effect, which has the advantages of good cleaning effect and difficult water hanging phenomenon after cleaning, and solves the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the cleaning agent for the common fast train with good cleaning effect comprises an active agent, a solvent, a builder and a corrosion inhibitor, wherein the active agent comprises an anionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant, a zwitterionic surfactant, a biological surfactant, a silicon surfactant and a high polymer surfactant.
The main body of the solvent is water, an organic solvent is added in the water solvent, the organic solvent can be used as a stabilizer, and the organic solvent enhances the solubility of the drug to be added to greasy dirt.
The builder includes organic builder and inorganic builder, the inorganic builder includes tripolyphosphate, sodium silicate and sodium carbonate; the organic builder includes sodium citrate and sodium gluconate.
Preferably, the cleaning agent further comprises a corrosion inhibitor, wherein the corrosion inhibitor is a substance or a mixture of substances which can slow down or prevent corrosion and is benzotriazole and sodium benzoate.
Preferably, the cationic surfactant has poor detergency, and a proper amount of cationic surfactant can be added into a cleaning machine with sterilizing function, wherein the cationic surfactant is quaternary ammonium salt type cationic surfactant.
Preferably, for liquid greasy dirt, the rolling mechanism is adopted, the detergent wets the solid surface firstly, so that an oil film is rolled to become oil beads gradually, and finally, the oil film is washed to leave the solid surface; for solid dirt, the adsorption of the surfactant on the solid dirt and the surface of the washed object reduces the adhesion strength of the solid dirt and the surface of the washed object, so that the dirt is easy to remove.
Preferably, the cleaning agent is made of the following components:
5-15 parts of triethanolamine, 1-5 parts of citric acid, 3-8 parts of sodium carbonate, 5-10 parts of ethylene glycol, 1-5 parts of molybdate, 2-4 parts of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, 3-7 parts of diethanolamide releasing acid, 2-6 parts of fatty alcohol carboxylate, 1-3 parts of sodium alkylbenzenesulfonate and 0.1-0.5 part of defoamer.
Preferably, the corrosion inhibitor comprises 1% by mass of benzotriazole, 1% by mass of sodium benzoate and 5% by mass of triethanolamine.
The beneficial effects are as follows:
the cleaning agent with good cleaning effect for the common speed train is provided with the biosurfactant inside, and has good biodegradability and safety; the silicon surfactant is arranged in the medicament, so that the medicament has excellent surface tension reducing performance, wetting and emulsifying capabilities and good defoaming and foam stabilizing performances; the macromolecular surfactant is added in the medicament, and compared with the conventional surfactant, the macromolecular surfactant has better emulsifying and dispersing capabilities, and when the molecular surfactant is compounded with other active agents for use, the cleaning capability can be effectively improved, and the phenomenon of water hanging is not easy to occur after the cleaning, so that the appearance of a vehicle is bright.
Detailed Description
All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The invention provides a technical scheme that: the cleaning agent for the common fast train with good cleaning effect comprises an active agent, a solvent, a builder and a corrosion inhibitor, wherein the active agent comprises an anionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant, a zwitterionic surfactant, a biological surfactant, a silicon surfactant and a high polymer surfactant.
The main body of the solvent is water, an organic solvent is added in the water solvent, the organic solvent can be used as a stabilizer, and the organic solvent enhances the solubility of the chemical agent to greasy dirt.
Builders include organic and inorganic builders, including tripolyphosphate, sodium silicate and sodium carbonate; organic builders include sodium citrate and sodium gluconate.
The cleaning agent also comprises a corrosion inhibitor which is a substance or a mixture of substances which exist in a medium and can slow down or prevent corrosion, wherein the corrosion inhibitor is benzotriazole and sodium benzoate, the mass percent of the corrosion inhibitor is 1 percent of benzotriazole, 1 percent of sodium benzoate and 5 percent of triethanolamine, the decontamination capability of the cationic surfactant is poor, a proper amount of cationic surfactant which is a quaternary ammonium salt type cationic surfactant can be added into a cleaning machine with the sterilization and disinfection functions, for liquid greasy dirt, the liquid greasy dirt is realized through a rolling mechanism, the cleaning agent firstly wets the solid surface, enables an oil film to roll up and gradually become oil beads, and finally is washed and leaves the solid surface; for solid dirt, the adhesion strength of the solid dirt and the surface of the washed object is reduced due to the adsorption of the surfactant on the solid dirt and the surface of the washed object, so that the dirt is easy to remove, and the cleaning agent is prepared from the following components:
5-15 parts of triethanolamine, 1-5 parts of citric acid, 3-8 parts of sodium carbonate, 5-10 parts of ethylene glycol, 1-5 parts of molybdate, 2-4 parts of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, 3-7 parts of diethanolamide releasing acid, 2-6 parts of fatty alcohol carboxylate, 1-3 parts of sodium alkylbenzenesulfonate and 0.1-0.5 part of defoamer.
The cleaning agent with good cleaning effect for the common speed train is provided with the biosurfactant inside, and has good biodegradability and safety; the silicon surfactant is arranged in the medicament, so that the medicament has excellent surface tension reducing performance, wetting and emulsifying capabilities and good defoaming and foam stabilizing performances; the macromolecular surfactant is added in the medicament, and compared with the conventional surfactant, the macromolecular surfactant has better emulsifying and dispersing capabilities, and when the molecular surfactant is compounded with other active agents for use, the cleaning capability can be effectively improved, and the phenomenon of water hanging is not easy to occur after the cleaning, so that the appearance of a vehicle is bright.
The cleaning agent has moderate viscosity, easy water passing and no residue: the moderate viscosity means that the cleaning agent can be fully dissolved and mixed in water, and then can uniformly act on the outer surface of the train through the spray head, so that a better cleaning effect can be obtained; the easy water passing refers to the hydrophilicity of the main agent of the cleaning agent, is easy to dissolve in water, and meets the existing water passing capability of the washing equipment; the no residue means that the material of the cleaning agent has no component which is difficult to flow, and secondly, the cleaning agent meets the operation requirement of staff and meets the cleaning requirement of a train under the condition that the water-flowing capacity of equipment is certain or the cleaning condition is firstly. The cleaning agent can ensure the effective protection of the vehicle materials and can also effectively improve the dirt removing capability by compounding various surfactants; meanwhile, the functions of the surface coating and the glass surface of the vehicle are increased, and the water hanging sites on the surfaces of the cleaned glass and the coating are basically removed or lightened, so that the surface of the vehicle is bright.
The cleaning agent is prepared from raw materials which meet the requirements of biodegradation rate of more than 90% and biodegradation period of 4-5 weeks, does not contain inorganic salt and inorganic acid, does not contain toxic and harmful easily except citric acid which is easy to degrade and surfactant which is easy to wash, and meets the requirements of environmental protection.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a clean effectual cleaning agent of ordinary speed train which characterized in that: the corrosion inhibitor comprises an active agent, a solvent, a builder and a corrosion inhibitor, wherein the active agent comprises an anionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant, a zwitterionic surfactant, a biological surfactant, a silicon surfactant and a high polymer surfactant;
the main body of the solvent is water, an organic solvent is added into the water solvent, the organic solvent can be used as a stabilizer, and the organic solvent enhances the solubility of the drug to be added to greasy dirt;
the builder includes organic builder and inorganic builder, the inorganic builder includes tripolyphosphate, sodium silicate and sodium carbonate; the organic builder includes sodium citrate and sodium gluconate.
2. The cleaning agent for a high-efficiency train according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning agent also comprises a corrosion inhibitor which is a substance or a mixture of substances which exist in a medium and can slow down or prevent corrosion, wherein the corrosion inhibitor is benzotriazole and sodium benzoate.
3. The cleaning agent for a high-efficiency train according to claim 1, wherein: the cationic surfactant has poor detergency, and a proper amount of cationic surfactant which is quaternary ammonium salt type cationic surfactant can be added into a cleaning machine with the functions of sterilization and disinfection.
4. The cleaning agent for a high-efficiency train according to claim 1, wherein: for liquid greasy dirt, the liquid greasy dirt is realized through a rolling mechanism, a detergent firstly wets the solid surface, so that an oil film is rolled to gradually become oil beads, and finally is washed to leave the solid surface; for solid dirt, the adsorption of the surfactant on the solid dirt and the surface of the washed object reduces the adhesion strength of the solid dirt and the surface of the washed object, so that the dirt is easy to remove.
5. The cleaning agent for a high-efficiency train according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning agent is prepared from the following components:
5-15 parts of triethanolamine, 1-5 parts of citric acid, 3-8 parts of sodium carbonate, 5-10 parts of ethylene glycol, 1-5 parts of molybdate, 2-4 parts of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, 3-7 parts of diethanolamide releasing acid, 2-6 parts of fatty alcohol carboxylate, 1-3 parts of sodium alkylbenzenesulfonate and 0.1-0.5 part of defoamer.
6. The cleaning agent for a high-efficiency train according to claim 1, wherein: the corrosion inhibitor comprises 1% by mass of benzotriazole, 1% by mass of sodium benzoate and 5% by mass of triethanolamine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310732367.1A CN116769542A (en) | 2023-06-20 | 2023-06-20 | Cleaning agent with good cleaning effect for general-speed train |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310732367.1A CN116769542A (en) | 2023-06-20 | 2023-06-20 | Cleaning agent with good cleaning effect for general-speed train |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116769542A true CN116769542A (en) | 2023-09-19 |
Family
ID=88012847
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310732367.1A Pending CN116769542A (en) | 2023-06-20 | 2023-06-20 | Cleaning agent with good cleaning effect for general-speed train |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116769542A (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-20 CN CN202310732367.1A patent/CN116769542A/en active Pending
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