CN116745085A - 用于聚氨酯的物质利用的方法 - Google Patents
用于聚氨酯的物质利用的方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116745085A CN116745085A CN202180090326.6A CN202180090326A CN116745085A CN 116745085 A CN116745085 A CN 116745085A CN 202180090326 A CN202180090326 A CN 202180090326A CN 116745085 A CN116745085 A CN 116745085A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- polyurethane
- press
- producing
- conveyor belt
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002009 diols Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002679 ablation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004433 Thermoplastic polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 fibres Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003206 sterilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004072 triols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/0026—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics by agglomeration or compacting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
- B29B2017/0213—Specific separating techniques
- B29B2017/0217—Mechanical separating techniques; devices therefor
- B29B2017/022—Grippers, hooks, piercing needles, fingers, e.g. mounted on robots
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
- B29B2017/0213—Specific separating techniques
- B29B2017/0217—Mechanical separating techniques; devices therefor
- B29B2017/0224—Screens, sieves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
- B29B2017/0213—Specific separating techniques
- B29B2017/0255—Specific separating techniques using different melting or softening temperatures of the materials to be separated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2075/00—Use of PU, i.e. polyureas or polyurethanes or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2029/00—Belts or bands
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/32—Wheels, pinions, pulleys, castors or rollers, Rims
- B29L2031/324—Rollers or cylinders having an axial length of several times the diameter, e.g. embossing, pressing or printing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/709—Articles shaped in a closed loop, e.g. conveyor belts
- B29L2031/7092—Conveyor belts
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102021100483.7A DE102021100483A1 (de) | 2021-01-13 | 2021-01-13 | Polyurethane Recycling |
DE102021100483.7 | 2021-01-13 | ||
PCT/EP2021/086731 WO2022152514A1 (fr) | 2021-01-13 | 2021-12-20 | Procédé d'utilisation physique d'un polyuréthane |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN116745085A true CN116745085A (zh) | 2023-09-12 |
Family
ID=79602251
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202180090326.6A Pending CN116745085A (zh) | 2021-01-13 | 2021-12-20 | 用于聚氨酯的物质利用的方法 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP4277774A1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2024504106A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN116745085A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102021100483A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2022152514A1 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE69324788D1 (de) | 1993-01-18 | 1999-06-10 | Microlite Sl | Verfahren zum Rückgewinnung von Polyurethan |
FI121015B (fi) * | 2007-07-05 | 2010-06-15 | Tamfelt Pmc Oy | Kenkäpuristinhihna |
JP4616408B1 (ja) * | 2010-02-19 | 2011-01-19 | イチカワ株式会社 | 抄紙用プロセスベルト |
DE102011079894A1 (de) * | 2011-07-27 | 2013-01-31 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Pressmantel für eine Schuhpresse bzw. Transportband auf Basis von aus MDI-Polycarbonat-Prepolymer gebildetem vernetztem Polyurethan |
EP2929085B1 (fr) * | 2012-12-07 | 2019-11-20 | Voith Patent GmbH | Enveloppe de compression pour un rouleau de compression |
DE102013200482A1 (de) | 2013-01-15 | 2014-07-17 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Wiedergewinnung von Verstärkungsfasern aus faserverstärkten Kunststoffen |
CH710216A2 (de) | 2014-10-07 | 2016-04-15 | Kölbl Eng Und Consulting Gmbh | Matte oder Band. |
DE102017101562B4 (de) * | 2017-01-26 | 2022-03-03 | Forbo Siegling Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung und/oder Wiederverwertung eines Förderbandes sowie Förderband |
DE102018122782A1 (de) * | 2018-09-18 | 2020-03-19 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Pressmantel, dessen Verwendung sowie Presswalze und Schuhpresse |
EP3689935A1 (fr) | 2019-01-30 | 2020-08-05 | Politechnika Gdanska | Composite thermoplastique polyuréthane-caoutchouc et procédé permettant d'obtenir un composite thermoplastique polyuréthane-caoutchouc |
EP3744812B1 (fr) | 2019-05-27 | 2022-01-12 | Covestro Deutschland AG | Procédé d'utilisation de déchets du matériau de type polyuréthane permettant la fabrication de matières premières chimiques pour la fabrication d'isocyanates et de polyuréthanes |
EP3808532A1 (fr) | 2019-10-15 | 2021-04-21 | LANXESS Corporation | Recyclage de polyuréthane moulé |
-
2021
- 2021-01-13 DE DE102021100483.7A patent/DE102021100483A1/de active Pending
- 2021-12-20 EP EP21843623.6A patent/EP4277774A1/fr active Pending
- 2021-12-20 JP JP2023542558A patent/JP2024504106A/ja active Pending
- 2021-12-20 WO PCT/EP2021/086731 patent/WO2022152514A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2021-12-20 CN CN202180090326.6A patent/CN116745085A/zh active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2022152514A1 (fr) | 2022-07-21 |
DE102021100483A1 (de) | 2022-07-14 |
EP4277774A1 (fr) | 2023-11-22 |
JP2024504106A (ja) | 2024-01-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |