CN116714075A - Vibration type brick making machine and component die with changeable brick making shape - Google Patents
Vibration type brick making machine and component die with changeable brick making shape Download PDFInfo
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- CN116714075A CN116714075A CN202310895014.3A CN202310895014A CN116714075A CN 116714075 A CN116714075 A CN 116714075A CN 202310895014 A CN202310895014 A CN 202310895014A CN 116714075 A CN116714075 A CN 116714075A
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- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011464 hollow brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/08—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by vibrating or jolting
- B28B1/087—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by vibrating or jolting by means acting on the mould ; Fixation thereof to the mould
- B28B1/0873—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by vibrating or jolting by means acting on the mould ; Fixation thereof to the mould the mould being placed on vibrating or jolting supports, e.g. moulding tables
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/04—Discharging the shaped articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/04—Discharging the shaped articles
- B28B13/06—Removing the shaped articles from moulds
- B28B13/065—Removing the shaped articles from moulds by applying electric current or other means of discharging, e.g. pneumatic or hydraulic discharging means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/04—Discharging the shaped articles
- B28B13/06—Removing the shaped articles from moulds
- B28B13/067—Removing the shaped articles from moulds by applying blows or vibrations followed by, or during, the removal of a mould part
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/0002—Auxiliary parts or elements of the mould
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/02—Moulds with adjustable parts specially for modifying at will the dimensions or form of the moulded article
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a vibrating brick making machine and a component die with a changeable brick making shape, and relates to the technical field of brick making equipment. The vibration type brick making machine and the component die with the changeable brick making shape achieve the effect of quick brick making, can vibrate raw materials, reduce the situation of unfinished bricks, and have good integral stability of the structure and are not easy to be influenced by external force and vibration.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of brick making equipment, in particular to a vibrating brick making machine and a component die with a changeable brick making shape.
Background
The brick making machine is a machine for manufacturing and producing bricks by using stone powder, fly ash, slag, broken stone, sand, water and other cement as raw materials and through hydraulic power, vibration power, aerodynamic force and other machines. Along with the development of building material machinery, the building block forming machine is a hundred flowers and is put together, so that the multifunctional brick machine is born. Along with the high-speed development of the domestic building industry, the consumption of various bricks is greatly improved, so that various brick making machines are derived. Common brick making machines include full-automatic, semi-automatic, purely hydrostatic, vibratory compression, and the like. The vibration type block forming machine is a brick making device which is gradually applied and developed for several years, and can be used for producing various green bricks, including standard bricks, hollow bricks, building blocks, floor tiles and the like. The vibration brick making and forming machine mainly adopts a raw material vibration forming mode to produce green bricks.
At present, when the existing brickmaking, raw materials are unevenly distributed in a die, the formed green bricks are easy to generate incomplete conditions, so that the rejection rate is high, the overall stability is poor under the action of external force and vibration, the conditions of shaking and skewing are easy to generate when the raw materials are pressed, and the green bricks are poor in manufacturing effect.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a vibratory brick making machine comprising:
the workbench is characterized in that a U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench and close to the right end, an opening of the U-shaped frame is downward, a lifter is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped frame, and supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench and close to the corner positions;
further comprises:
the vibrating mechanism is provided with a connecting base plate fixed at the output end of the lifter, the top of the connecting base plate is slidably connected with a guide pillar, the bottom end of the guide pillar is fixedly connected with a push plate, the top end of the outer surface of the guide pillar is fixedly connected with a reset tension spring, the bottom end of the reset tension spring is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting base plate, the top of the connecting base plate is close to the central position, a vibrating motor is installed, the vibrating mechanism is supported by a U-shaped frame, the whole vibrating mechanism is driven to move downwards by the extension of the lifter, the push plate can be attached to brick making raw materials and move downwards continuously, at the moment, the push plate applies an upward driving force to the guide pillar, under the guiding action of the guide pillar, the push plate moves upwards steadily, the bottom of the push plate is stretched, the reset tension spring is embedded into the bottom of the connecting base plate, the bottom of the push plate is flush with the bottom of the connecting base plate, the vibrating motor is used as power, the raw materials are further evenly distributed by the push plate and the connecting base plate, when the formed brick blanks need to be discharged, the plate can be opened, under the action of elasticity of the elastic force of the opening and closing tension spring, the push plate can move downwards, and then the brick blanks can be pushed out quickly and conveniently.
Preferably, the bottom of the connecting substrate is provided with a groove matched with the push plate, the sliding holes matched with the outer surfaces of the guide posts are arranged in two, and the two guide posts are symmetrically arranged along the vibrating motor.
Preferably, the position under the workstation and be close to the supporting leg is provided with the material conveying subassembly, the material conveying subassembly includes transmission roller and servo motor, the transmission roller passes through rack-mount under the workstation and is close to the supporting leg's position, the surface winding of transmission roller has the conveyer belt, servo motor is located under the transmission roller, be connected through the transmission of belt drive subassembly between servo motor's the output and the surface tip of transmission roller, the surface of conveyer belt just is close to the marginal position and is provided with auxiliary module, after the adobe shaping in the fixed basic mould, utilizes the surface of pneumatic cylinder to fix with the edge of workstation, draws out the opening plate from the fixed basic mould, and the bin outlet is opened this moment to under the promotion of push pedal for the adobe falls on the conveyer belt, and through servo motor as power this moment, and utilize belt drive subassembly, drive the transmission roller to rotate for the conveyer belt carries out, and then carries the adobe.
Preferably, the auxiliary module comprises a swing ejector rod, the bottom of swing ejector rod and the surface of conveyer belt just are close to edge position and rotate to be connected, the top fixedly connected with curved surface balancing weight of swing ejector rod, the surface fixedly connected with elasticity piece that resets of swing ejector rod, the one end that the swing ejector rod was kept away from and the surface of conveyer belt just are close to edge position fixed connection, auxiliary module wholly also can move along with the conveyer belt simultaneously, and utilize the surface laminating of curved surface balancing weight and the bottom of dog, and follow and move continuously, the curved surface balancing weight can receive the decurrent compressive force of dog this moment, and combine the swing ejector rod to rotate, make the swing ejector rod drive curved surface balancing weight to be close to one side rotation of conveyer belt, and elasticity piece that resets receives the compression, after curved surface balancing weight breaks away from with the dog, and under elasticity effect of elasticity piece that resets, make the swing ejector rod drive curved surface balancing weight counter-rotation, the bottom to fixed basic mould is beaten to the fixed basic mould after this moment, make the fixed basic mould vibrate, be convenient for the brick drawing of patterns, utilize the interact between the structure, the drawing of patterns has been promoted.
The component die with the changeable brick making shape comprises a variable die, wherein the variable die is provided with a fixed base die, a guide rail is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the fixed base die, an adjusting component is arranged in the fixed base die and close to the guide rail, a triangular reinforcing piece is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the guide rail far away from the fixed base die, and a stop block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed base die and close to the edge.
Preferably, the discharge hole is formed in the bottom center of the fixed base mold, an opening and closing plate is slidably connected in the fixed base mold and close to the discharge hole, and a hydraulic cylinder is mounted on one side, far away from the fixed base mold, of the outer surface of the opening and closing plate.
Preferably, the adjusting part comprises a telescopic cylinder, the output fixedly connected with of telescopic cylinder removes the regulating plate, remove the surface edge of regulating plate and the internal surface sliding connection of fixed basic mould, remove the surface of regulating plate and be close to the position fixedly connected with wedge of guided way, the surface bottom of wedge and the internal surface sliding connection of guided way, remove the surface edge of regulating plate and be close to the position fixedly connected with sealing strip of fixed basic mould internal surface, the inside of wedge just is close to the bottom position and is provided with chucking module, utilizes the surface bottom of fixed basic mould and the bottom fixed connection of workstation, places the brickmaking raw materials in the fixed basic mould to combine the surface of telescopic cylinder and the top of workstation to be fixed connection, through telescopic cylinder's extension, promote the movable regulating plate right side for the square of internal surface of fixed basic mould and movable regulating plate enclose, stop the removal of movable regulating plate at this moment, remove the regulating plate and be driven the square brick that makes at this moment, and remove the rectangle brick that grows up of fixed basic mould and the movable rectangular brick, and the realization size can be changed by the realization, and the size is adjustable, and the realization is according to the size is not changed by the size.
When the movable adjusting plate moves, the wedge block moves along with the movable adjusting plate, and under the guiding action of the guide rail, the movable adjusting plate moves smoothly and stably, the outer surface of the wedge block is combined with the inner surface of the guide rail and the outer surface of the fixed base mold, the wedge block can support the fixed base mold, the strength of the fixed base mold is further increased, the deformation caused by external force is not easy, the green brick manufacturing effect is good, and the structures are connected together by utilizing interaction between the structures.
Preferably, the outer surface of the wedge block is attached to the outer surface of the fixed base mold, and the bottom of the outer surface of the wedge block is embedded into the guide rail.
Preferably, the clamping module comprises a supporting slide plate and a clamping groove, the edge of the outer surface of the supporting slide plate is slidably connected in the wedge block and is close to the bottom, the clamping groove is formed in the inner surface of the guide rail, the conical clamping head is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the supporting slide plate and is close to the clamping groove, the elastic ring is fixedly connected to one end of the outer surface of the supporting slide plate, which is far away from the conical clamping head, when the movable adjusting plate is moved to a designated position to stop, the wedge block also stops moving and plays a supporting role, at the moment, under the elastic support of the elastic ring, the supporting slide plate drives the conical clamping head to move to one side close to the clamping groove, the end part of the conical clamping head penetrates through the outer surface of the wedge block and is embedded into the clamping groove, the effect of clamping self-locking is achieved, the wedge block is not easy to shake, the movable adjusting plate is positioned, and the movable adjusting plate cannot move randomly and fully links structures together.
Preferably, one end of the supporting elastic ring, which is far away from the supporting sliding plate, is fixedly connected with the inner part of the wedge-shaped block, and a through hole penetrating through the conical clamping head is formed in the bottom of the outer surface of the wedge-shaped block.
The invention provides a vibrating brick making machine and a component die with a changeable brick making shape. The device comprises the following
The beneficial effects are that:
1. this vibrating brickmaking machine and its changeable component mould of brickmaking shape utilizes the extension and the shrink of riser to connect the base plate height and adjusts, and steadily upwards remove when the push pedal, and reset extension spring receives the extension, and the bottom of embedding to connecting the base plate, make the bottom of push pedal flush with the bottom of connecting the base plate, and pass through push pedal and connecting the base plate with vibration transmission for brickmaking raw materials, make raw materials evenly distributed, when needs are discharged the fashioned adobe, the accessible is opened the board that opens and shuts, at this moment under the elasticity effect of extension spring that resets, make the guide pillar drive the push pedal and remove downwards, and then release the adobe, and then make brickmaking quick convenient.
2. This vibrating brickmaking machine and changeable component mould of brickmaking shape thereof promotes the removal regulating plate to the right side through the extension of telescopic cylinder for the interior surface of fixed basic mould encloses into the square with the removal regulating plate, stops the removal of removal regulating plate this moment, alright realization and makes square fragment of brick, when telescopic cylinder shrink, remove the regulating plate by driving left side and remove this moment, make the interior surface of fixed basic mould and remove the regulating plate and enclose into square, and then alright make rectangular fragment of brick, and can adjust the size of rectangular fragment of brick as required, and then through the change of removal regulating plate position, can realize making the fragment of brick of different shapes, strong adaptability, the limitation has been reduced.
3. This vibrating brickmaking machine and changeable component mould of brickmaking shape thereof, when removing the regulating plate and driving the wedge and remove, and under the direction effect of guided way for remove the regulating plate and remove smoothly and steadily, the wedge can support fixed basic mould this moment, and then makes fixed basic mould self intensity increase, is difficult for receiving external force and warp for the adobe preparation is effectual.
4. This vibrating brickmaking machine and changeable component mould of its brickmaking shape, stop removing when the wedge, play the supporting role, under the elastic support who supports the bullet circle this moment for support slide drives toper chucking head and removes to the one side that is close to the draw-in groove, and pass the surface bottom of wedge through the tip of toper chucking head, and in the draw-in groove, and realized the effect of chucking auto-lock, make the wedge be difficult for appearing rocking, and then make and remove the regulating plate and be fixed a position, can not remove at will.
5. This vibrating brickmaking machine and changeable component mould of brickmaking shape thereof utilizes the conveyer belt to move, and then carries the adobe, supplementary module is whole simultaneously also can be along with the conveyer belt removes together, and along with continuously removing, curved surface balancing weight can receive the decurrent pressing force of dog this moment, make swing ejector pin drive curved surface balancing weight to be close to one side rotation of conveyer belt, and elasticity reset piece receives the compression, after curved surface balancing weight breaks away from with the dog, and under elasticity effect of elasticity reset piece, make swing ejector pin drive curved surface balancing weight reverse rotation, the bottom to fixed basic mould is beaten after the face balancing weight resets this moment, make fixed basic mould produce the vibration, the adobe drawing of patterns of being convenient for.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a vibrating brick making machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the bottom view of the vibrating brick making machine of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the vibration mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the variable die of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the bottom structure of the variable die of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the adjustment assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the adjusting assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a clamping module according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at A in FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the material conveying assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the auxiliary module of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a U-shaped frame; 3. a lifter; 4. support legs; 5. a vibration mechanism; 6. a variable die; 7. a material conveying component; 51. a connection substrate; 52. a guide post; 53. a push plate; 54. resetting the tension spring; 55. a vibration motor; 61. fixing a basic mould; 62. a guide rail; 63. an adjustment assembly; 64. triangular reinforcement; 65. a stop block; 66. a discharge port; 67. an opening plate; 68. a hydraulic cylinder; 631. a telescopic cylinder; 632. moving the adjusting plate; 633. wedge blocks; 634. a sealing strip; 635. a clamping module; 6351. a support slide plate; 6352. a clamping groove; 6353. a conical clamping head; 6354. supporting the spring ring; 71. a conveying roller; 72. a conveyor belt; 73. a servo motor; 74. an auxiliary module; 741. swinging the ejector rod; 742. curved surface balancing weight; 743. an elastic reset piece.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description. The embodiments of the invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
In a first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a vibratory brick making machine comprising:
the workbench 1, the top of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame 2 near the right end, the opening of the U-shaped frame 2 is downward, the top of the U-shaped frame 2 is fixedly connected with a lifter 3, the lifter 3 can extend and retract, the workbench is timely in the prior art, the bottom of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with supporting legs 4 near the corner, the supporting legs 4 play a supporting role, and the whole device can be more stable;
further comprises:
the vibration mechanism 5, this vibration mechanism 5 has the connection base plate 51 of fixing at the riser 3 output, and the top sliding connection of connection base plate 51 has guide pillar 52, and the bottom fixedly connected with push pedal 53 of guide pillar 52, and the surface top fixedly connected with extension spring 54 of guide pillar 52, and the bottom of extension spring 54 and the top fixed connection of connection base plate 51, and the top of connection base plate 51 just is close to central point and install vibrating motor 55, through the support of U-shaped frame 2, and utilize the extension of riser 3, with vibration mechanism 5 whole drive down, and then accessible push pedal 53 and brickmaking raw materials laminating, and follow and move down continuously, at this moment, push pedal 53 applys ascending impetus to guide pillar 52, and under the direction effect of guide pillar 52, make push pedal 53 steadily upwards move, and extension spring 54 receives the extension, and imbeds the bottom of connection base plate 51, make the bottom of push pedal 53 and the bottom of connection base plate 51 flush, and pass through vibrating motor 55 as power, and then transmit vibration to the brickmaking raw materials through push pedal 53, make the raw materials evenly distributed, when need be with the extension of riser 3, can open and close the extension spring 67 under the effect of push pedal 53, and make the spring that can open and close down the guide pillar 52, and make the brickmaking further move down rapidly, and make the brick 53 move down.
The bottom of the connection base plate 51 is provided with a groove matched with the push plate 53, the push plate 53 is conveniently embedded, the guide posts 52 are conveniently slid by the sliding holes matched with the outer surfaces of the guide posts 52, the two guide posts 52 are arranged, and the two guide posts 52 are symmetrically arranged along the vibration motor 55.
As shown in fig. 4-9,
the variable die 6, this variable die 6 has fixed basic mould 61, the surface bottom fixedly connected with guided way 62 of fixed basic mould 61, and the inside of fixed basic mould 61 just is provided with adjusting part 63 near the position of guided way 62, and the surface of guided way 62 just is kept away from the one side fixedly connected with triangle reinforcement 64 of fixed basic mould 61, triangle reinforcement 64 passes through the screw and the top fixed connection of workstation 1, triangle reinforcement 64 plays fixed effect, can make guided way 62 more firm, and the bottom of fixed basic mould 61 just is close to edge position fixedly connected with dog 65, the discharge gate 66 has been seted up to the bottom central point of fixed basic mould 61, the inside of fixed basic mould 61 just is close to the position sliding connection of discharge gate 66 has the division board 67, the pneumatic cylinder 68 is installed to one side of division board 67's surface and keeping away from fixed basic mould 61, pneumatic cylinder 68 can extend and shrink and drive division board 67.
The adjusting component 63 comprises a telescopic cylinder 631, the bottom of the outer surface of the fixed basic mould 61 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the workbench 1, brick making raw materials are placed into the fixed basic mould 61, the outer surface of the telescopic cylinder 631 is fixedly connected with the top of the workbench 1, the output end of the telescopic cylinder 631 is fixedly connected with a movable adjusting plate 632, the movable adjusting plate 632 is pushed to the right side through the extension of the telescopic cylinder 631, the inner surface of the fixed basic mould 61 and the movable adjusting plate 632 enclose a square, at the moment, the movement of the movable adjusting plate 632 is stopped, bricks which are made into the square can be realized, the outer surface edge of the movable adjusting plate 632 is in sliding connection with the inner surface of the fixed basic mould 61, the outer surface of the movable adjusting plate 632 is fixedly connected with a wedge-shaped block 633, the outer surface bottom of the wedge-shaped block 633 is in sliding connection with the inner surface of the guide rail 62, the outer surface edge of the movable adjusting plate 632 is fixedly connected with a sealing strip 634 near the inner surface of the fixed basic mould 61 at the moment, a module 635 is arranged at the inner part near the bottom position of the wedge-shaped block, when the telescopic cylinder 631, the movable adjusting plate 632 is driven to the left side of the movable adjusting plate 632 is contracted, the movable brick blocks can be made into the square shape, and the square bricks can be further adjusted in a different size, and the size can be further adjusted according to the requirements.
When the movable adjusting plate 632 moves, the wedge blocks 633 move along with the movable adjusting plate 632, and under the guiding action of the guide rail 62, the movable adjusting plate 632 moves smoothly and stably, and the outer surfaces of the wedge blocks 633 are combined with the inner surfaces of the guide rail 62 and the outer surfaces of the fixed base molds 61 to be attached, the wedge blocks 633 can support the fixed base molds 61, and then the strength of the fixed base molds 61 is increased, the fixed base molds 61 are not easy to deform due to external force, the green brick manufacturing effect is good, and the structures are connected together by utilizing interaction between the structures.
The outer surface of the wedge block 633 is attached to the outer surface of the fixed base mold 61, and the bottom of the outer surface of the wedge block 633 is embedded into the guide rail 62.
The clamping module 635 comprises a supporting sliding plate 6351 and a clamping groove 6352, the edge of the outer surface of the supporting sliding plate 6351 is slidably connected to the inner portion of the wedge-shaped block 633 and is close to the bottom, the clamping groove 6352 is formed in the inner surface of the guide rail 62, the tapered clamping head 6353 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the supporting sliding plate 6351 and is close to the clamping groove 6352, the supporting elastic ring 6354 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the supporting sliding plate 6351 and is far away from one end of the tapered clamping head 6353, when the movable adjusting plate 632 is moved to a specified position to stop, the wedge-shaped block 633 is stopped to play a supporting role, at the moment, under the elastic support of the supporting elastic ring 6354, the supporting sliding plate 6351 drives the tapered clamping head 6353 to move to one side close to the clamping groove 6352, the end portion of the tapered clamping head 6353 penetrates through the outer surface of the wedge-shaped block 633 and is embedded into the clamping groove 6352, and further the effect of clamping self-locking is achieved, the wedge-shaped block 633 is not easy to shake, and the movable adjusting plate 632 is positioned and cannot move at will, so that the structures are fully combined together.
One end of the supporting spring ring 6354, which is far away from the supporting sliding plate 6351, is fixedly connected with the inside of the wedge-shaped block 633, so that the supporting spring ring 6354 is conveniently compressed through movement of the supporting sliding plate 6351, a through hole penetrating through the tapered clamping head 6353 is formed in the bottom of the outer surface of the wedge-shaped block 633, the tapered clamping head 6353 is conveniently penetrated, and the end part of the tapered clamping head 6353 is matched with the clamping groove 6352.
A third embodiment, as shown in fig. 4-11, on the basis of the second embodiment,
the conveying assembly 7 is arranged right below the workbench 1 and close to the supporting legs 4, the conveying assembly 7 comprises a conveying roller 71 and a servo motor 73, the conveying roller 71 is arranged right below the workbench 1 and close to the supporting legs 4 through a frame, a conveying belt 72 is wound on the outer surface of the conveying roller 71, the servo motor 73 is arranged right below the conveying roller 71, the output end of the servo motor 73 is in transmission connection with the end part of the outer surface of the conveying roller 71 through a belt transmission assembly, an auxiliary module 74 is arranged on the outer surface of the conveying belt 72 and close to the edge, after the green bricks in the fixed basic mould 61 are molded, the outer surface of a hydraulic cylinder 68 is fixed with the edge of the workbench 1, an opening plate 67 is drawn out from the fixed basic mould 61 through contraction of the hydraulic cylinder 68, a discharge hole 66 is opened at the moment, the green bricks fall onto the conveying belt 72 under pushing of the push plate 53, at the moment, the conveying roller 71 is driven to rotate through the servo motor 73 as power through the belt transmission assembly, the conveying belt 72 is driven to rotate, and the green bricks are conveyed.
The auxiliary module 74 comprises a swinging ejector rod 741, the bottom end of the swinging ejector rod 741 is rotationally connected with the outer surface of the conveying belt 72 and is close to the edge position, the top end of the swinging ejector rod 741 is fixedly connected with a curved surface balancing weight 742, the outer surface of the swinging ejector rod 741 is fixedly connected with an elastic reset piece 743, one end of the elastic reset piece 743, which is far away from the swinging ejector rod 741, is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the conveying belt 72 and is close to the edge position, meanwhile, the whole auxiliary module 74 moves along with the conveying belt 72, the outer surface of the curved surface balancing weight 742 is attached to the bottom of the stop block 65 and continuously moves, at the moment, the curved surface balancing weight 742 can be pressed by the stop block 65 downwards, the swinging ejector rod 741 can rotate by combining with the swinging ejector rod 741, the curved surface balancing weight 742 rotates towards one side close to the conveying belt 72, the elastic reset piece 743 is compressed, after the curved surface balancing weight 742 is separated from the stop block 65, and under the elastic action of the elastic reset piece 743, at the moment, the bottom of the fixed base mold 61 is knocked after the curved surface balancing weight 742 is reset, the fixed base mold 61 is vibrated, so that the fixed base mold 61 is vibrated, and the brick demolding is facilitated, and the interaction between structures is facilitated.
When placing the brickmaking raw materials in the fixed basic mould 61, utilize the swing ejector pin 741 to be driven by conveyer belt 72 and continue the operation to combine swing ejector pin 741 evenly distributed to be at conveyer belt 72's surface edge, and then make curved surface balancing weight 742 and dog 65 separation back, incessantly strike fixed basic mould 61 bottom, further promote the interior raw materials of fixed basic mould 61 to distribute evenly, the surface setting of dog 65 is the arcwall face simultaneously, and the bottom of curved surface balancing weight 742 is less than the bottom of dog 65, make curved surface balancing weight 742 be difficult for appearing blocking when removing, make the structure operation smooth and easy.
It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art and which are included in the embodiments of the present invention without the inventive step, are intended to be within the scope of the present invention. Structures, devices and methods of operation not specifically described and illustrated herein, unless otherwise indicated and limited, are implemented according to conventional means in the art.
Claims (10)
1. A vibratory brick making machine comprising:
the device comprises a workbench (1), wherein a U-shaped frame (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1) and close to the right end, an opening of the U-shaped frame (2) is downward, a lifter (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped frame (2), and supporting legs (4) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench (1) and close to the corner positions;
characterized by further comprising:
vibration mechanism (5), this vibration mechanism (5) have connect base plate (51) of fixing at riser (3) output, just the top sliding connection of connect base plate (51) has guide pillar (52), just the bottom fixedly connected with push pedal (53) of guide pillar (52), just surface top fixedly connected with extension spring (54) that resets of guide pillar (52), just the bottom of extension spring (54) that resets and the top fixed connection of connect base plate (51), just vibration motor (55) are installed at the top of connect base plate (51) and near central point.
2. A vibratory brick making machine according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of connection base plate (51) is offered and is had the recess with push pedal (53) looks adaptation, the sliding hole of the surface looks adaptation of guide pillar (52), guide pillar (52) are provided with two, and two guide pillar (52) set up along vibrating motor (55) symmetry.
3. A vibratory brick making machine according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying device is characterized in that a conveying assembly (7) is arranged right below the workbench (1) and close to the position of the supporting leg (4), the conveying assembly (7) comprises a conveying roller (71) and a servo motor (73), the conveying roller (71) is arranged right below the workbench (1) through a rack, and is close to the position of the supporting leg (4), a conveying belt (72) is wound on the outer surface of the conveying roller (71), the servo motor (73) is located right below the conveying roller (71), the output end of the servo motor (73) is connected with the outer surface end of the conveying roller (71) through a belt transmission assembly in a transmission mode, and an auxiliary module (74) is arranged on the outer surface of the conveying belt (72) and close to the edge position.
4. A vibratory brick making machine according to claim 3, wherein: the auxiliary module (74) comprises a swinging ejector rod (741), the bottom end of the swinging ejector rod (741) is rotationally connected with the outer surface of the conveying belt (72) and close to the edge, a curved surface balancing weight (742) is fixedly connected to the top end of the swinging ejector rod (741), an elastic resetting piece (743) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the swinging ejector rod (741), and one end of the elastic resetting piece (743) away from the swinging ejector rod (741) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the conveying belt (72) and close to the edge.
5. Component mould that brickmaking shape is changeable, its characterized in that: including variable mould (6), this variable mould (6) has fixed fundamental mode (61), the surface bottom fixedly connected with guided way (62) of fixed fundamental mode (61), just the inside of fixed fundamental mode (61) just is provided with adjusting part (63) near the position of guided way (62), just the surface of guided way (62) just keeps away from one side fixedly connected with triangle reinforcement (64) of fixed fundamental mode (61), just the bottom of fixed fundamental mode (61) just is close to edge position fixedly connected with dog (65).
6. The variable brick molding die according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom central position of fixed basic mould (61) has seted up bin outlet (66), the inside of fixed basic mould (61) and be close to the position sliding connection of bin outlet (66) have opening and shutting board (67), hydraulic cylinder (68) are installed to the surface of opening and shutting board (67) and one side of keeping away from fixed basic mould (61).
7. The variable brick molding die according to claim 5, wherein: the adjusting component (63) comprises a telescopic cylinder (631), the output end of the telescopic cylinder (631) is fixedly connected with a movable adjusting plate (632), the outer surface edge of the movable adjusting plate (632) is in sliding connection with the inner surface of a fixed base mold (61), a wedge block (633) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable adjusting plate (632) and is close to the position of a guide rail (62), the bottom of the outer surface of the wedge block (633) is in sliding connection with the inner surface of the guide rail (62), a sealing strip (634) is fixedly connected to the outer surface edge of the movable adjusting plate (632) and is close to the inner surface of the fixed base mold (61), and a clamping module (635) is arranged in the wedge block (633) and is close to the bottom.
8. The variable brick molding form according to claim 7, wherein: the outer surface of the wedge block (633) is attached to the outer surface of the fixed base mold (61), and the bottom of the outer surface of the wedge block (633) is embedded into the guide rail (62).
9. The variable brick molding form according to claim 7, wherein: the clamping module (635) comprises a supporting sliding plate (6351) and a clamping groove (6352), wherein the edge of the outer surface of the supporting sliding plate (6351) is slidably connected to the inner portion of the wedge-shaped block (633) and is close to the bottom, the clamping groove (6352) is formed in the inner surface of the guide rail (62), the outer surface of the supporting sliding plate (6351) is fixedly connected with a conical clamping head (6353) close to the clamping groove (6352), and one end, away from the conical clamping head (6353), of the outer surface of the supporting sliding plate (6351) is fixedly connected with a supporting elastic ring (6354).
10. The variable brick molding form according to claim 9, wherein: one end of the supporting elastic ring (6354) far away from the supporting sliding plate (6351) is fixedly connected with the inside of the wedge-shaped block (633), and a through hole penetrating through the conical clamping head (6353) is formed in the bottom of the outer surface of the wedge-shaped block (633).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310895014.3A CN116714075A (en) | 2023-07-20 | 2023-07-20 | Vibration type brick making machine and component die with changeable brick making shape |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310895014.3A CN116714075A (en) | 2023-07-20 | 2023-07-20 | Vibration type brick making machine and component die with changeable brick making shape |
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| CN116714075A true CN116714075A (en) | 2023-09-08 |
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| CN202310895014.3A Pending CN116714075A (en) | 2023-07-20 | 2023-07-20 | Vibration type brick making machine and component die with changeable brick making shape |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117325289A (en) * | 2023-11-01 | 2024-01-02 | 兴化市大垛保温材料有限公司 | Extrusion molding device for refractory brick processing |
-
2023
- 2023-07-20 CN CN202310895014.3A patent/CN116714075A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117325289A (en) * | 2023-11-01 | 2024-01-02 | 兴化市大垛保温材料有限公司 | Extrusion molding device for refractory brick processing |
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