CN1166998C

CN1166998C - Symmetrical digital code Chinese character input method

Info

Publication number: CN1166998C
Application number: CNB011244321A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卢和平
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2001-07-27
Filing date: 2001-07-27
Publication date: 2004-09-15
Anticipated expiration: 2021-07-27
Also published as: CN1337614A

Abstract

The present invention relates to a Chinese character input method on a numeric keyboard. In the present invention, Chinese character roots are first divided into the character roots with the frame containing structure and the character roots with the non-frame containing structure; the frame character roots and the non-frame character roots are respectively divided into five kinds, and specifically, the ten kinds of character roots comprise a horizontal stroke starting kind, a vertical stroke starting kind, a left-falling stroke starting kind, a point or and right-falling stroke starting kind, a turning stroke starting kind, a totally enclosed frame kind, a leftward opening frame kind, a rightward opening frame kind, a downward opening frame kind and an upward opening frame kind; the character roots obtained through division are respectively set in the key positions of numeric keys of zero to nine according to the placement rules that the shapes of the character roots on the keyboard are distributed in the manner of both horizontal symmetry and vertical symmetry. Consequently, the favorable distribution symmetry of the shapes of the character roots on the numeric keyboard is achieved, and the present invention has the advantages of quick code searching reaction, quick keystrokes, convenient learning operation and easy use.

Description

The symmetric code digital keyboard Chinese character input method

(1) technical field

The present invention is a kind of encode method for entering Chinese characters that is used on the numeric keypad.Mainly can be applicable to the Chinese character input of aspects such as communication field and palm PC.

(2) background technology

The existing Hanzi coding input method that on numeric keypad, uses, its Chinese character root not enough science of classifying, feature difference between radical and the radical is big inadequately, brain is slow to the reaction velocity of different classes of radical identification, the regularity of distribution of radical on numeric keypad is not strong, cause bond seeking speed too slow, greatly reduce the speed of keystroke typewriting.

(3) summary of the invention

The present invention aims to provide a kind of encode Chinese characters for computer on numeric keypad, its Chinese character root classification science, difference between radical and the radical is big, distinguishing characteristics is obvious, the symmetry of all kinds of radical shapes is good especially, according to the symmetry of radical shape and the good especially layout of symmetrical corresponding relation of numeric keypad, and the radical of layout is distributed with extremely strong rule to the Chinese character root that uses this kind classification according to the method on numeric keypad, thereby has improved the speed of seeking key on keyboard widely; And then improved the speed of Chinese character input widely.

The technical scheme that realizes above-mentioned purpose is to be the basic element of character (perhaps similarly compiling other radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries with Chinese character according to other is the radical that the basis splits out) that the computer hierarchical code Chinese character input method of ZL97110462.X splits out with Chinese character according to the patent No., whole radicals are arranged on according to certain rule on each figure case of numeric keypad, again the encode Chinese characters for computer of weaving into by different radicals with the input of different keys position.The method of radical classification of the present invention is:

With whole radicals be divided into contain the mount structure radical and non-contain mount structure radical two big classes (described contain mount structure be the both sides that constitute with strokes such as horizontal, vertical, left-falling stroke, cross break, perpendicular foldings and both sides above surround and limit and limit between interior angle be the right angle or near the structure at right angle), be divided into containing by the shape of frame again and seal frame, contain the under shed frame, contain left opening frame, contain right opening frame and contain upper shed frame 5 groups containing the mount structure radical; The non-mount structure radical that contains is divided into by the first stroke of a Chinese character (the first sum of picture) feature and contains the horizontal first stroke of a Chinese character, contains and hold up pen, contain and cast aside the first stroke of a Chinese character, contain a little or press down the first stroke of a Chinese character and contain and turn up 5 group.

The method to set up of radical on keyboard, feature promptly of the present invention is:

Above-mentioned 10 group radicals are set in respectively on the numeric keypad on 10 different numerical keys, again the encode Chinese characters for computer of forming by different radicals with the input of different keys position.

Above-mentioned input method of Chinese character is characterized in that: the main method of key of the present invention position design is: contain totally-enclosed frame comprising, contain the under shed frame and contain these radicals that contain the symmetrical frame of Y-axis of upper shed frame and be arranged on arbitrarily respectively on the middle key position of each horizontally-arranged key on the numeric keypad.

Above-mentioned input method of Chinese character, it is characterized in that: on numeric keypad, have three each horizontally-arrangeds of horizontally-arranged key position that three key positions are arranged: afterwards press down principle according to erecting behind the horizontal stroke earlier, casting aside earlier, the left button position of one of them horizontally-arranged key and right button position are provided with horizontal first stroke of a Chinese character radical respectively and hold up a radical, the left button position of the arbitrary horizontally-arranged key in two other horizontally-arranged and right button position are provided with the radical of casting aside first stroke of a Chinese character radical and the right-falling stroke or the some first stroke of a Chinese character respectively, and the left button position and the right button position of surplus next horizontally-arranged key are provided with left opening frame and right opening frame radical respectively or right opening frame are set and left opening frame radical respectively.

Above-mentioned input method of Chinese character, it is characterized in that: in the 2nd row middle key position or from top to bottom on the 3rd row middle key position from top to bottom on the numeric keypad, setting contains totally-enclosed frame radical, in the left side that is provided with the key position that contains totally-enclosed frame radical, the right side, the top, each key of below amounts to be provided with respectively on each key positions of 4 numerical keys and contains left opening frame, contain right opening frame, contain the upper shed frame, the radical that contains the under shed frame, the concrete method to set up of these four kinds of opening frame radicals is: the opening direction that requires them is all towards being provided with the key position that contains totally-enclosed frame radical or all being provided with the key position that contains totally-enclosed frame radical dorsad.

Above-mentioned input method of Chinese character, it is characterized in that: horizontal first stroke of a Chinese character radical with hold up a radical and be separately positioned on numeric keypad from top to bottom on the left button position and right button position of the first row key position, on numeric keypad, there are a row left button position and right button position that radical is not set as yet in addition, we are provided with respectively on this left button position and right button position and cast aside the first stroke of a Chinese character and point or press down the radical of the first stroke of a Chinese character, and a radical is turned up in last remaining numerical key setting.

Above-mentioned input method of Chinese character is characterized in that: the described horizontal first stroke of a Chinese character is set respectively on 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,00 key position successively, contains the upper shed frame, holds up pen, contains left opening frame, contain totally-enclosed frame, contain right opening frame, cast aside the first stroke of a Chinese character, contain the under shed frame, point or press down the first stroke of a Chinese character and turn up a radical; Or the described horizontal first stroke of a Chinese character be set respectively successively, contain the under shed frame, hold up pen, contain right opening frame, contain totally-enclosed frame, contain left opening frame, cast aside the first stroke of a Chinese character, contain the upper shed frame, point or press down the first stroke of a Chinese character and turn up a radical; Or the described horizontal first stroke of a Chinese character be set respectively successively, turn up pen, hold up pen, cast aside the first stroke of a Chinese character, contain the upper shed frame, point or press down the first stroke of a Chinese character, contain left opening frame, contain totally-enclosed frame, contain right opening frame and contain under shed frame radical; Or the described horizontal first stroke of a Chinese character be set respectively successively, turn up pen, hold up pen, cast aside the first stroke of a Chinese character, contain the under shed frame, point or press down the first stroke of a Chinese character, contain right opening frame, contain totally-enclosed frame, contain left opening frame and contain upper shed frame radical.

Abideing by under the prerequisite of above-mentioned main design rule, also can adopt ancillary rules on keyboard, to be provided with to the minority radical.

Input splits into basic element of character and distortion radical with Chinese character according to certain rule earlier during Chinese character, then the radical of forming Chinese character is sought the key position on each radical place numeric keypad successively and is imported by the defeated order of writing of Chinese character.

Ten class Chinese character roots classification science among the present invention, the difference between radical and the radical is big, and distinguishing characteristics is obvious, is difficult for mixing up during the input root coding; The symmetry of all kinds of radical shapes is good especially, according to the symmetry of radical shape and the good especially layout of symmetrical corresponding relation of numeric keypad, and the radical of layout is distributed with extremely strong rule to the Chinese character root that uses this and classification according to the method on numeric keypad; The present invention has caught this key of stroke shapes being distributed symmetrically on numeric keypad (can be that left-right symmetric also can be symmetrical up and down) of Chinese character root (particularly containing the mount structure radical), thisly utilize radical distribution of shapes symmetry and earlier horizontal (horizontal first stroke of a Chinese character radical), back perpendicular (holding up a radical), cast aside (casting aside first stroke of a Chinese character radical) earlier, the back presses down (pressing down or some first stroke of a Chinese character radical) principle and the radical layout set, the law of symmetry that it is extremely strong, the speed that makes the user seek key is accelerated greatly, thereby has improved the typing speed on numeric keypad greatly.

(4) description of drawings;

Fig. 1, key of the present invention position are provided with one of radical method synoptic diagram

Fig. 2, key of the present invention position are provided with two of radical method synoptic diagram

Fig. 3, key of the present invention position are provided with three of radical method synoptic diagram

Fig. 4, key of the present invention position are provided with four of radical method synoptic diagram

Fig. 5, key of the present invention position are provided with five of radical method synoptic diagram

Fig. 6, key of the present invention position are provided with six of radical method synoptic diagram

Fig. 7, embodiment of the invention key position radical definition synoptic diagram

(5) embodiment

Embodiment 1:

See accompanying drawing 1, the present invention is according to the distribution of shape on the numeric keypad not only left-right symmetric but also laterally zygomorphic requirement of all kinds of radicals, the horizontal first stroke of a Chinese character, contain the upper shed frame, hold up pen, contain left opening frame, contain totally-enclosed frame, contain right opening frame, cast aside the first stroke of a Chinese character, contain the under shed frame, point or press down the first stroke of a Chinese character and turn up a radical, be separately positioned in this order on the

numerical key

1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0.

Embodiment 2:

See accompanying drawing 2, the present invention is according to the distribution of shape on the numeric keypad not only left-right symmetric but also laterally zygomorphic requirement of all kinds of radicals, the horizontal first stroke of a Chinese character, contain the under shed frame, hold up pen, contain right opening frame, contain totally-enclosed frame, contain left opening frame, cast aside the first stroke of a Chinese character, contain the upper shed frame, point or press down the first stroke of a Chinese character and turn up a radical, be separately positioned in this order on the

numerical key

1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0.

The difference of accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2: the opening direction of 4 class opening frame radicals in the accompanying drawing 1 all outwardly, and the opening direction of 4 class opening frame radicals in the accompanying drawing 2 is all inwardly promptly towards middle key position 5.

Embodiment 3:

See accompanying drawing 3, the present invention is according to the distribution of shape on the numeric keypad not only left-right symmetric but also laterally zygomorphic requirement of all kinds of radicals, the horizontal first stroke of a Chinese character, turn up pen, hold up pen, cast aside the first stroke of a Chinese character, contain the upper shed frame, point or press down the first stroke of a Chinese character, contain left opening frame, contain totally-enclosed frame, contain right opening frame and contain under shed frame radical, be separately positioned in this order on the

numerical key

1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0.

Embodiment 4:

See accompanying drawing 4, the present invention is according to the distribution of shape on the numeric keypad not only left-right symmetric but also laterally zygomorphic requirement of all kinds of radicals, the horizontal first stroke of a Chinese character, turn up pen, hold up pen, cast aside the first stroke of a Chinese character, contain the under shed frame, point or press down the first stroke of a Chinese character, contain right opening frame, contain totally-enclosed frame, contain left opening frame and contain upper shed frame radical, be separately positioned in this order on the

numerical key

1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0.

The difference of accompanying drawing 3 and accompanying drawing 4: the opening direction of 4 class opening frame radicals in the accompanying drawing 3 all outwardly, and the opening direction of 4 class opening frame radicals in the accompanying drawing 4 is all inwardly promptly towards middle key position 8.

Embodiment 5

See accompanying drawing 5, the present invention is according to the symmetrical requirement of the distribution of shape on numeric keypad of all kinds of radicals, containing left opening frame, contain totally-enclosed frame, contain right opening frame, the horizontal first stroke of a Chinese character, contain the upper shed frame, hold up pen, cast aside the first stroke of a Chinese character, contain the end opening frame, point or press down the first stroke of a Chinese character and turn up a radical, be separately positioned in this order

numeric keypad

1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0, on.

Embodiment 6

See accompanying drawing 6, the present invention is according to the laterally zygomorphic requirement of the distribution of shape on numeric keypad of all kinds of radicals, the horizontal first stroke of a Chinese character, contain the upper shed frame, cast aside the first stroke of a Chinese character, contain left opening frame, contain totally-enclosed frame, contain right opening frame, hold up pen, contain end opening frame, point or press down the first stroke of a Chinese character and turn up a radical, be separately positioned in this order

numeric keypad

1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0, on.

Embodiment 7:

Accompanying drawing 7 is the embodiment that design according to accompanying drawing 1.

The ancillary rules that radical is provided with;

In order to make the radical that is provided with on the keyboard good note more directly perceived, also in order to reduce repeated code, present embodiment has also been set several ancillary rules under above-mentioned big design rule;

1, left and right priority principle: contain the mount structure radical for what both sides surrounded, frame appears to have two opening directions, and the present invention stipulates that its opening direction serves as preferential with a left side or the right side, and promptly its opening direction is all regarded left opening or right opening frame as, and can not regard upper shed or under shed frame as, as: "

Power " can only regard them as left opening frame, and can not regard the under shed frame as, in like manner " factory, jin " can only be regarded right opening frame as, and can not regard the under shed frame as.

2, to carry, can be regarded as when right folding, right crotch, right tiltedly hook have crossing stroke be right opening frame on the right side, as: " seven, shoot a retrievable arrow, car " are right opening frame radical.

3, two specific radicals are arranged in addition

Two specific radicals " Lv " and " wood " be can be regarded as and holded up a radical and be located on the key position 3 method of memory: can associate grass (Lv) and wood and all be endways length, hold up on the key position, place so these two radicals are placed on.

Operating personnel have remembered GREV and the ancillary rules that above-mentioned radical is provided with, and can find key position, radical place.

The concrete keyboard method to set up of this example is as follows:

1 key---10 Cun Ding Myeon Na Greater Dog two native scholar workers

Do

The husband

Rolling Three kings

Rich

Five

2 keys---Qian mountain, twenty Gan Jiu Jiu

3 keys---Shu 亅 foretells  Little Xin Already Dao ends Chuan Shui

Lv Nian wood

4 keys---

Bao

Ji Ugly

Cutter power

Oneself clings to corpse the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches

Jie

Bow

Blunt

Also Ma Yu

5 keys---a mouthful mouthful day is said order four Si

By The ear body Bent

Mother is not

West Bai Shigu Ji

Worm

6 keys---Contraband

Factory Wide Epileptic seven shoots a retrievable arrow an ancient type of spoon The jin mound Dagger-axe 

Pi Mao Zhang minister Car Trucks

7 keys---Pie Ren people

Qe Chi The-Fan

Thousand Standing grain Quan Niu

Sunset For-additional

Youngster's sheet

Bo San hand Jin in ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems gold

Insect without feet or legs

The gas river

8 keys--- Jiong door

Mi Http  Be

Nine

The moon with rain just

Melon pawl Zhao

9 keys---the Chuo Woo Yi literary composition side of Dian Tou Yan speech

Bing Ha six upright hot Zhuang Rui

Xiangxi fire rice

Heart Xin

0 key---second is マ Si again

Fu

Yin

The woman

The son Si one

The concrete method for splitting of single Chinese character:

1, the fractionation of individual character root Chinese character (in the Five-stroke Method, crying characterized radical)

Its method for splitting is with the fractionation of the Five-stroke Method, tear open after promptly apply for a residence permit (defeated this key position, radical place) first and second, end stroke (4 yards complements of less than " # " key).

As: order---order Shu second one (5301) cutter---cutter Pie (447#)

2, the fractionation of multiword root (two and two above radicals) Chinese character

1) fractionation of 4 and above radical Chinese character: by sequential write tear open first, second and third, last radical.

As: shine---day edge of a knife Xiangxi (5459) is defeated---Che Renyi Dao (6713)

2) Chinese character of 4 radicals of less than splits: torn back complement end stroke open by sequential write, as if 4 yards complements of less than " # " key still.

As: know---Yan mouth eight Dian (9579) word---Http one (801#)

The present invention can be applicable to the Chinese character in fields such as mobile phone, palm PC and handles.

Claims

1, a kind of input method of Chinese character on numeric keypad, with the whole radicals of revised computer hierarchical code Chinese character input method or according to other is the radical that the basis splits out with the radical of Chinese character, be divided into and contain mount structure radical and the non-mount structure radical two big classes that contain, it is right angle or near the structure at right angle that described mount structure is with the above encirclement in both sides and both sides of strokes such as horizontal, vertical, left-falling stroke, cross break, perpendicular folding formations and the interior angle between limit and the limit; Be divided into according to the shape of frame again and contain totally-enclosed frame, contain left opening frame, contain right opening frame, contain the under shed frame, contain upper shed frame 5 groups containing the mount structure radical, non-ly contain that the mount structure radical is further divided into the horizontal first stroke of a Chinese character, holds up pen, casts aside the first stroke of a Chinese character, point or press down the first stroke of a Chinese character, turn up pen 5 groups;

The above-mentioned representative radical of 10 group radicals that divides is respectively: (1) totally-enclosed frame has: " mouth ", " by " etc., (2) left opening frame has: " Ji " etc., (3) right opening frame has: " Contraband ",

Deng, (4) the under shed frame has: " Jiong ", " usefulness " etc., (5) the upper shed frame has: " Qian ", " mountain " etc., (6) the horizontal first stroke of a Chinese character has: " one ", " husband " etc., (7) holding up pen has: " Shu ", " Dao " etc., (8) casting aside the first stroke of a Chinese character has: " Pie ", " hand " etc., and (9) point or the right-falling stroke first stroke of a Chinese character have: " Dian ", " ", " rice " etc., (10) are turned up pen to be had: " second ", " Si " etc.;

The method of utilizing above-mentioned 10 group radicals to carry out the input of single Chinese character is: the input of the Chinese character that (1) is made up of 4 and 4 above radicals: import first successively by sequential write, two, three, key position, radical place, end, (2) input of the Chinese character of forming by 2 or 3 radicals: import first successively by sequential write earlier, two, key position, radical place, end, import the key position, end stroke place of this Chinese character again, if 4 yards of less thaies are complement " # " key then, (3) input of individual character root Chinese character: import this key position, radical place earlier, import first successively according to the defeated order of writing again, two, if key position, end stroke place is 4 yards of less thaies complement " # " key then; It is characterized in that the method for key of the present invention position design is:

Above-mentioned 10 group radicals are separately positioned on the numeric keypad on 10 different numerical keys, again the encode Chinese characters for computer of forming by different radicals with the input of different keys position.

2, digital keyboard Chinese character input method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the main method of key of the present invention position design is: contain totally-enclosed frame comprising, contain the under shed frame and contain these radicals that contain the symmetrical frame of Y-axis of upper shed frame and be arranged on arbitrarily respectively on the middle key position of each horizontally-arranged key on the numeric keypad.

3, digital keyboard Chinese character input method according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the main method of key of the present invention position design is: have each horizontally-arranged of triplex row horizontally-arranged key position that three key positions are arranged on numeric keypad: the left button position of one of them horizontally-arranged and right button position are provided with horizontal first stroke of a Chinese character radical respectively and hold up a radical, the left button position of any one horizontally-arranged in two other horizontally-arranged and right button position are provided with the radical of casting aside first stroke of a Chinese character radical and the right-falling stroke or the some first stroke of a Chinese character respectively, and the left button position of surplus next horizontally-arranged and right button position are provided with respectively to contain left opening frame and contain right opening frame radical or be provided with respectively and contain right opening frame and contain left opening frame radical.

4, digital keyboard Chinese character input method according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the main method of key of the present invention position design is: in the 2nd row middle key position or from top to bottom on the 3rd row's middle key position from top to bottom on the numeric keypad, setting contains totally-enclosed frame radical, in the left side that is provided with the key position that contains totally-enclosed frame radical, the right side, the top, each key of below amounts to be provided with respectively on each key positions of 4 numerical keys and contains left opening frame, contain right opening frame, contain upper shed frame and the radical that contains the under shed frame, the concrete method to set up of these four kinds of opening frame radicals is: the opening direction that requires them is all towards being provided with the key position that contains totally-enclosed frame radical or all being provided with the key position that contains totally-enclosed frame radical dorsad.

5, digital keyboard Chinese character input method according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, horizontal first stroke of a Chinese character radical with hold up a radical and be separately positioned on numeric keypad from top to bottom on the left button position and right button position of the first row key position, cast aside the first stroke of a Chinese character and point or press down the radical of the first stroke of a Chinese character having a row not to be provided with as yet in addition to be provided with respectively on the left button position of radical and the right button position, a radical is turned up in last remaining numerical key setting.

6, digital keyboard Chinese character input method according to claim 5 is characterized in that, concrete keyboard method to set up is as follows:

1 key---10