CN116689062A - Test tube rack - Google Patents
Test tube rack Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116689062A CN116689062A CN202310861342.1A CN202310861342A CN116689062A CN 116689062 A CN116689062 A CN 116689062A CN 202310861342 A CN202310861342 A CN 202310861342A CN 116689062 A CN116689062 A CN 116689062A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- test tube
- base
- connecting rod
- support
- tube plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009534 blood test Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 11
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001900 immune effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L9/00—Supporting devices; Holding devices
- B01L9/06—Test-tube stands; Test-tube holders
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Devices For Use In Laboratory Experiments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a test tube rack, which relates to the technical field of blood test and comprises a base, wherein supporting legs are fixedly arranged below the base, a first test tube plate is fixedly arranged in the base, a support is fixedly arranged above the base, a second test tube plate is fixedly arranged below the support, a third test tube plate is arranged above the support, the first test tube plate, the second test tube plate and the third test tube plate are respectively provided with a mounting, the third test tube plate is rotationally connected with the support, the top end of the support is fixedly provided with a transmission structure, the output end of the transmission structure is fixedly connected with the third test tube plate, a controller is fixedly arranged outside the base, and the controller is electrically connected with an external power supply.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of blood test, and particularly relates to a test tube rack.
Background
In general, ordinary blood collection is a process in which some qualified persons such as nurses collect blood from veins using syringes, and the blood collected by ordinary blood collection is transported to a medical institution or an inspection institution in a state of being sealed in a collection container, where inspection is performed, and clinical blood tests can be classified into general blood tests, biochemical blood tests, and immunological blood tests, by which a state of health of a human body can be primarily known.
After blood sample collection, need place on the test-tube rack, wait that sample collection Ji Quancai can the censor, current test-tube rack can only be simple place the collection test tube, however part sample need cold-stored processing, and part sample still need vibrate the sample, however current test-tube rack does not satisfy the condition of depositing, uses and has certain limitation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a test tube rack for solving the technical problems set forth in the background art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the test tube rack provided by the invention comprises a base, wherein supporting legs are fixedly arranged below the base, a first test tube plate is fixedly arranged in the base, a support is fixedly arranged above the base, a second test tube plate is fixedly arranged below the support, a third test tube plate is arranged above the support, the first test tube plate, the second test tube plate and the third test tube plate are all provided with a mounting, the third test tube plate is rotationally connected with the support, the top end of the support is fixedly provided with a transmission structure, the output end of the transmission structure is fixedly connected with the third test tube plate, a controller is fixedly arranged outside the base, and the controller is electrically connected with an external power supply.
Preferably, the refrigerating semiconductor is fixedly installed in the base, the refrigerating semiconductor is electrically connected with the controller, the refrigerating end of the refrigerating semiconductor is opposite to the first test tube plate, a fan is arranged below the refrigerating semiconductor, the fan is electrically connected with the controller, and a vent is formed in the base.
Preferably, temperature sensors are fixedly installed in the base and are electrically connected with the controller, two temperature sensors are arranged, and the two temperature sensors are symmetrically arranged along the refrigerating semiconductor.
Preferably, the supporting leg comprises lifting rods and anti-slip pads, the lifting rods are fixedly arranged below the base, four lifting rods are arranged at four corners of the base and are electrically connected with the controllers, and the anti-slip pads are fixedly arranged below the lifting rods.
Preferably, the first connecting rod is rotatably arranged above the support, the second connecting rod is rotatably arranged at the top end of the first connecting rod, the third connecting rod is rotatably arranged at the other end of the second connecting rod, and one end, far away from the second connecting rod, of the third connecting rod is fixedly connected with the third tube testing plate.
Preferably, the second connecting rod is provided with two clamping grooves, the two clamping grooves are symmetrically arranged, and the first connecting rod and the third connecting rod are rotationally connected with the second connecting rod through the clamping grooves.
Preferably, the telescopic motor is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the support, the telescopic motor is electrically connected with the controller, a buffer spring is arranged between the telescopic motor and the support, one end of the buffer spring is connected with the support, and the other end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. when the test tube rack is required to oscillate a blood sample, the sample is placed in the mounting hole on the third test tube plate, a circuit of the telescopic motor is started, the telescopic motor starts to reciprocate, the output end of the telescopic motor pushes the first connecting rod, the first connecting rod drives the second connecting rod to rotate, the second connecting rod drives the third connecting rod to move, the third connecting rod is fixedly connected with the third test tube plate, and when the telescopic motor contracts, the first connecting rod moves reversely along the support under the action of the buffer spring, and then the third test tube plate is driven to rotate reversely, so that the third test tube plate moves repeatedly, and the sample on the third test tube plate is driven to oscillate repeatedly.
2. According to the test tube rack, when a sample in a refrigerating environment is needed, the sample is inserted into the mounting hole on the first test tube plate, the fan and the circuit of the refrigerating semiconductor are started, the refrigerating surface of the refrigerating semiconductor faces the sample, the sample is refrigerated, the failure of the blood sample is avoided, the fan rotates, heat in the base is led out from the ventilation opening, the heat dissipation of the refrigerating semiconductor heating end is realized, the heat exchange efficiency of the refrigerating semiconductor is improved, meanwhile, the controller starts the lifting rod circuit, the lifting rod lifts the base, the heat dissipation space below the base is increased, the heat exchange efficiency is further improved, temperature sensors are arranged in the base along the two sides of the refrigerating semiconductor, the temperature sensors monitor the internal temperature, when the internal temperature is too low, the rotation speed of the fan and the height of the lifting rod are controlled through the controller, the heat exchange efficiency in the base is reduced, the temperature in the base is further regulated, and the refrigerating environment of the blood sample is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a test tube rack of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view structural diagram of a test tube rack of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a base in a test tube rack according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a bottom view structural diagram of a base in a test tube rack of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an internal structural view of a base in a test tube rack according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a transmission structure in a test tube rack according to the present invention;
reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a base; 2. a first tube sheet; 3. a second tube sheet; 4. a bracket; 5. a third tube sheet; 6. a transmission structure; 7. a controller; 8. support legs; 9. a mounting hole; 10. a lifting rod; 11. an anti-slip pad; 12. a vent; 13. a refrigerating semiconductor; 14. a temperature sensor; 15. a fan; 16. a telescopic motor; 17. a buffer spring; 18. a support; 19. a first link; 20. a clamping groove; 21. a second link; 22. and a third link.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a test-tube rack, including base 1, base 1 below fixed mounting supporting leg 8, the first test tube board 2 of fixed mounting in the base 1, base 1 top fixed mounting support 4, support 4 below fixed mounting second test tube board 3, support 4 top is equipped with third test tube board 5, the installation has all been seted up on first test tube board 2, second test tube board 3 and the third test tube board 5, third test tube board 5 rotates linking bridge 4, support 4 top fixed mounting transmission structure 6, transmission structure 6 output fixed connection third test tube board 5, base 1 outside fixed mounting controller 7, external power supply of controller 7 electric connection.
Further, a refrigerating semiconductor 13 is fixedly installed in the base 1, the refrigerating semiconductor 13 is electrically connected with the controller 7, the refrigerating end of the refrigerating semiconductor 13 is aligned to the first tube plate 2, a fan 15 is arranged below the refrigerating semiconductor 13, the fan 15 is electrically connected with the controller 7, and a vent 12 is formed in the base 1.
Further, temperature sensors 14 are fixedly installed in the base 1, the temperature sensors 14 are electrically connected with the controller 7, two temperature sensors 14 are arranged, and the two temperature sensors 14 are symmetrically arranged along the refrigerating semiconductor 13.
Further, the supporting leg 8 comprises lifting rods 10 and anti-slip pads 11, the lifting rods 10 are fixedly installed below the base 1, four lifting rods 10 are arranged at four corners of the base 1, the lifting rods 10 are electrically connected with the controller 7, and the anti-slip pads 11 are fixedly installed below the lifting rods 10.
Further, a first connecting rod 19 is rotatably installed above the support 18, a second connecting rod 21 is rotatably installed at the top end of the first connecting rod 19, a third connecting rod 22 is rotatably installed at the other end of the second connecting rod 21, and one end, far away from the second connecting rod 21, of the third connecting rod 22 is fixedly connected with the third tube testing plate 5.
Further, the second connecting rod 21 is provided with two clamping grooves 20, the two clamping grooves 20 are symmetrically arranged, and the first connecting rod 19 and the third connecting rod 22 are rotationally connected with the second connecting rod 21 through the clamping grooves 20.
Further, the telescopic motor 16 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the support 18, the telescopic motor 16 is electrically connected with the controller 7, the buffer spring 17 is arranged between the telescopic motor 16 and the support 18, one end of the buffer spring 17 is connected with the support 4, and the other end of the buffer spring 17 is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod 19.
Working principle:
firstly, when a blood sample needs to be oscillated, the sample is placed in a mounting hole 9 on a third test tube plate 5, a circuit of a telescopic motor 16 is started, the telescopic motor 16 starts to reciprocate, the output end of the telescopic motor 16 pushes a first connecting rod 19, the first connecting rod 19 drives a second connecting rod 21 to rotate, the second connecting rod 21 drives a third connecting rod 22 to move, the third connecting rod 22 is fixedly connected with the third test tube plate 5, and when the telescopic motor 16 is contracted, under the action of a buffer spring 17, the first connecting rod 19 moves reversely along a support 18 so as to drive the third test tube plate 5 to reversely rotate, so that the third test tube plate 5 repeatedly moves, and the sample on the third test tube plate 5 is driven to repeatedly oscillate;
secondly, when the sample in the refrigerating environment is needed, the sample is inserted into the mounting hole 9 on the first tube plate 2, the circuits of the fan 15 and the refrigerating semiconductor 13 are started, the refrigerating surface of the refrigerating semiconductor 13 is opposite to the sample, the sample is refrigerated, the failure of the blood sample is avoided, the fan 15 rotates, heat in the base 1 is led out from the ventilation opening 12, the heat dissipation of the heating end of the refrigerating semiconductor 13 is realized, the heat exchange efficiency of the refrigerating semiconductor 13 is improved, meanwhile, the controller 7 starts the circuit of the lifting rod 10, the lifting rod 10 lifts the base 1, the heat dissipation space below the base 1 is increased, the heat exchange efficiency is further improved, the temperature sensors 14 are arranged on two sides of the refrigerating semiconductor 13 in the base 1, the temperature sensors 14 monitor the internal temperature, and when the internal temperature is too low, the rotation speed of the fan 15 and the height of the lifting rod 10 are controlled by the controller 7, the heat exchange efficiency in the base 1 is reduced, the temperature in the base 1 is further adjusted, and the refrigerating environment of the blood sample is ensured.
Claims (7)
1. Test-tube rack, including base (1), its characterized in that: the novel test tube comprises a base (1), wherein a supporting leg (8) is fixedly arranged below the base (1), a first test tube plate (2) is fixedly arranged in the base (1), a support (4) is fixedly arranged above the base (1), a second test tube plate (3) is fixedly arranged below the support (4), a third test tube plate (5) is arranged above the support (4), mounting holes (9) are formed in the first test tube plate (2), the second test tube plate (3) and the third test tube plate (5), the third test tube plate (5) is rotationally connected with the support (4), a transmission structure (6) is fixedly arranged at the top of the support (4), the output end of the transmission structure (6) is fixedly connected with the third test tube plate (5), a controller (7) is fixedly arranged outside the base (1), and the controller (7) is electrically connected with an external power supply.
2. The test tube rack according to claim 1, wherein a refrigerating semiconductor (13) is fixedly installed in the base (1), the refrigerating semiconductor (13) is electrically connected with the controller (7), the refrigerating semiconductor (13) is aligned to the first test tube plate (2), a fan (15) is arranged below the refrigerating semiconductor (13), the fan (15) is electrically connected with the controller (7), and a ventilation opening (12) is formed in the base (1).
3. A test tube rack according to claim 2, characterized in that temperature sensors (14) are fixedly installed in the base (1), the temperature sensors (14) are electrically connected with the controller (7), two temperature sensors (14) are arranged, and the two temperature sensors (14) are symmetrically arranged along the refrigerating semiconductor (13).
4. The test tube rack according to claim 1, wherein the supporting legs (8) comprise lifting rods (10) and anti-slip pads (11), the lifting rods (10) are fixedly installed below the base (1), the lifting rods (10) are four, the four lifting rods (10) are arranged at four corners of the base (1), the lifting rods (10) are electrically connected with the controller (7), and the anti-slip pads (11) are fixedly installed below the lifting rods (10).
5. A test tube rack according to claim 1, characterized in that the transmission structure (6) comprises a support (18), a first connecting rod (19) is rotatably mounted above the support (18), a second connecting rod (21) is rotatably mounted at the top end of the first connecting rod (19), a third connecting rod (22) is rotatably mounted at the other end of the second connecting rod (21), and one end of the third connecting rod (22) far away from the second connecting rod (21) is fixedly connected with the third test tube plate (5).
6. The test tube rack according to claim 5, wherein the second connecting rod (21) is provided with two clamping grooves (20), the two clamping grooves (20) are symmetrically arranged, and the first connecting rod (19) and the third connecting rod (22) are rotationally connected with the second connecting rod (21) through the clamping grooves (20).
7. The test tube rack according to claim 5, wherein the telescopic motor (16) is fixedly installed at the rear side of the support (18), the telescopic motor (16) is electrically connected with the controller (7), a buffer spring (17) is arranged between the telescopic motor (16) and the support (18), one end of the buffer spring (17) is connected with the support (4), and the other end of the buffer spring (17) is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod (19).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202310861342.1A CN116689062A (en) | 2023-07-13 | 2023-07-13 | Test tube rack |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202310861342.1A CN116689062A (en) | 2023-07-13 | 2023-07-13 | Test tube rack |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN116689062A true CN116689062A (en) | 2023-09-05 |
Family
ID=87825860
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202310861342.1A Withdrawn CN116689062A (en) | 2023-07-13 | 2023-07-13 | Test tube rack |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN116689062A (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-13 CN CN202310861342.1A patent/CN116689062A/en not_active Withdrawn
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20230905 |