CN116686449A - Agricultural planting is with rooter of smashing straw of being convenient for - Google Patents
Agricultural planting is with rooter of smashing straw of being convenient for Download PDFInfo
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- CN116686449A CN116686449A CN202310836932.9A CN202310836932A CN116686449A CN 116686449 A CN116686449 A CN 116686449A CN 202310836932 A CN202310836932 A CN 202310836932A CN 116686449 A CN116686449 A CN 116686449A
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- bottom plate
- fixed
- plate
- rooter
- straw
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- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010908 plant waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B15/00—Elements, tools, or details of ploughs
- A01B15/02—Plough blades; Fixing the blades
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B29/00—Rollers
- A01B29/02—Rollers with smooth surface
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B35/00—Other machines for working soil not specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing
- A01B35/20—Tools; Details
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B35/00—Other machines for working soil not specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing
- A01B35/20—Tools; Details
- A01B35/22—Non-rotating tools; Resilient or flexible mounting of rigid tools
- A01B35/26—Rigid tools
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/02—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
- A01B49/022—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind at least one tool being actively driven
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/02—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
- A01B49/022—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind at least one tool being actively driven
- A01B49/025—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind at least one tool being actively driven about a substantially vertical axis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/02—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/09—Details
- A01F29/095—Mounting or adjusting of knives
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a rooter convenient for crushing straws for agricultural planting, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with four wheels, one side of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a handle, the center of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a plurality of rooters, one side of the top of the bottom plate is provided with a through groove in a penetrating way, the bottom plate is provided with a lifting crushing cutting mechanism, one side of the bottom plate is provided with an automatic earthing component, and one side of the automatic earthing component is provided with a ramming component; the utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting. This farming is with rooter of smashing straw of being convenient for, through the setting of cutting mechanism is smashed in the lift, has realized the height of automatic regulation smashing the blade, can change the degree of depth of smashing the blade and getting into soil, when the soil is softer, reduces the degree of height of smashing the blade, deepens the degree of depth in getting into soil, makes straw and soil contact atress better, promotes the crushing effect to the straw.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a rooter convenient for crushing straw for agricultural planting.
Background
In the agricultural production process, straw is a common crop residue, and the conventional treatment mode is usually stacking or burning the straw. However, this treatment has a certain problem. On one hand, stacked straws occupy large area and are easy to generate peculiar smell and insect attack. On the other hand, the burning of the straw not only pollutes the environment, but also causes a great amount of resource waste.
Referring to China patent, a field straw crushing and turning machine (publication No. CN208273518U, publication No. 2018-12-25) is disclosed, the power required by straw crushing can be provided by a turning mechanism through designing a transmission structure among gears, belts and pulleys, and the rotating speed of a crushing blade can reach the degree of effectively crushing the straw through the designed transmission, the structure is simple and practical, the shovel board provided by the utility model shovels the straw in front of the turning mechanism, the straw is prevented from influencing the construction of the turning machine while being sent into a first shell, the fan is used for assisting the shovel board to send the straw, and scraps are blown out after crushing is completed, the design can reduce the quantity of straw left in crushing, the crushing efficiency is improved, but the existing turning machine for crushing the straw still has the following defects:
(1) The distance between the crushing blade for crushing the straw and the soil cannot be adjusted, and when the soil is softer, if the height of the crushing blade is too high, the straw cannot be effectively subjected to forced cutting and crushing, so that the crushing effect is affected;
(2) After the soil turning is completed, the crushed straw and the soil cannot be mixed in time and covered with soil to fill pits, and the operation is usually realized manually by using farm tools, so that time and labor are wasted, and the working efficiency is low;
(3) The soil can not be tamped in time after the soil is covered, and the tamping is needed to be performed manually, so that the decomposition and decay speed of the straw is affected;
for this reason we propose a rooter for agricultural planting which is convenient for crushing straw to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a rooter which is used for agricultural planting and is convenient for crushing straw, and solves the technical problems mentioned in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a farming is with being convenient for smash rooter of straw, includes the bottom plate, the bottom of bottom plate is provided with four wheels, one side at bottom plate top is fixed with the handlebar, the central authorities of bottom plate bottom are fixed with a plurality of diggers, one side at bottom plate top has run through and has seted up logical groove, be provided with the lift on the bottom plate and smash cutting mechanism, one side at bottom plate bottom is provided with automatic earthing subassembly, one side of automatic earthing subassembly is provided with rammer;
the lifting crushing cutting mechanism comprises a first U-shaped plate which is connected between the inner surfaces of the through grooves in a sliding mode, a rotating rod is connected between opposite sides of the inner wall of the first U-shaped plate in a rotating mode, a plurality of crushing blades are fixed on the outer surface of the rotating rod, a U-shaped frame is fixed on one side of the top of the bottom plate, an air cylinder is fixed on the top of the U-shaped frame, the output end of the air cylinder penetrates through the U-shaped frame and extends to the outer portion of the U-shaped frame, and the output end of the air cylinder is fixed on the top of the first U-shaped plate.
Preferably, the automatic earthing assembly comprises a second U-shaped plate fixed on two sides of the bottom plate, a moving rod is slidably connected between two opposite sides of the second U-shaped plate, two ends of the moving rod penetrate through the second U-shaped plate and extend to the outer portion of the second U-shaped plate, and racks I are fixed in the centers of the two moving rods.
Preferably, two one sides of the U-shaped plates are respectively fixed with a vertical plate, one sides of the two vertical plates are respectively connected with a first driving gear in a rotating mode, the two first driving gears are respectively meshed with a first rack, one sides of the two first driving gears are respectively fixed with a connecting rod, and one ends of the two connecting rods are respectively fixed with a first bevel gear.
Preferably, two one sides of the second U-shaped plate are respectively fixed with a fixed plate, two opposite sides of the fixed plates are rotationally connected with a cross rod, two one sides of the second U-shaped plate are also fixed with rod seats, one end of the cross rod penetrates through the two rod seats and extends to the outside of the rod seats, and the outer surface of the cross rod is rotationally connected with the inner surfaces of the two rod seats.
Preferably, two bevel gears two are fixed on two sides of the outer surface of the cross rod, the bevel gears two are meshed with the bevel gears two, a driving motor is fixed on one side of one fixing plate, and one end of the cross rod penetrates through the fixing plate and extends to the outside of the fixing plate.
Preferably, the output end of the driving motor is fixed with one end of the cross rod through a coupler, the opposite ends of the two moving rods are respectively fixed with a bulldozer plate, the tops of the two bulldozer plates are respectively connected with the bottom of the bottom plate in a sliding manner, a control switch is fixed at the bottom of the bottom plate, and one side of one bulldozer plate is in contact extrusion with the control switch.
Preferably, the ramming assembly comprises a ramming plate arranged on one side of the automatic earthing assembly, and racks II are fixed on two sides of the top of the ramming plate.
Preferably, two sides of the outer surface of the cross rod are respectively fixed with a second driving gear, the second driving gears are meshed with a second rack, and the top of the rammer earth plate is fixed with a vertical rod.
Preferably, the top of montant runs through the bottom plate and extends to the top of bottom plate, the surface of montant and the internal surface sliding connection of bottom plate, the surface mounting of montant has the limiting plate, the bottom of limiting plate and the top contact of bottom plate.
Preferably, both sides at the top of the bottom plate are provided with square grooves in a penetrating way, and the top ends of the two racks penetrate through the square grooves and extend to the top of the bottom plate.
Advantageous effects
The utility model provides a rooter which is used for agricultural planting and is convenient for crushing straw. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) This farming is with rooter of smashing straw of being convenient for has realized the height of automatic regulation crushing blade through the setting of cutting mechanism is smashed in the lift, can change the degree of depth of crushing blade entering soil, when the soil is softer, reduces the degree of height of crushing blade, deepens the degree of depth in entering soil, makes straw and the better contact atress of soil, promotes the crushing effect to the straw.
(2) This farming is with rooter of smashing straw of being convenient for, through the setting of automatic earthing subassembly, mix the straw after smashing with soil fast and carry out earthing fill, do not need manual earthing, degree of automation is high, labour saving and time saving, through the straw that will cut up with soil mixed earthing, help increasing the organic matter content of soil, improve soil structure, improve farmland soil's fertility and water retention capacity.
(3) This farming is with tipper of smashing straw of being convenient for, through the setting of ramming earth subassembly, has realized ramming earth and straw after the cover, has accelerated the decomposition and the decay of straw, through with automatic earthing subassembly linkage, automatic earthing subassembly during operation can drive ramming earth subassembly work simultaneously, has realized ramming earth while earthing, has promoted work efficiency by a wide margin.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an external structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the exterior structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the lifting and crushing cutting mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of an automated soil sheathing assembly and ramming assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of an automated earth-covering assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the utility model at A in FIG. 5;
figure 7 is a perspective view of a ramming assembly of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a wheel; 3. a handlebar; 4. a soil-turning plow; 5. a through groove; 6. lifting the crushing and cutting mechanism; 7. an automated earthing assembly; 8. a ramming assembly; 61. u-shaped board I; 62. a rotating rod; 63. a crushing blade; 64. a U-shaped frame; 65. a cylinder; 71. u-shaped plates II; 72. a moving rod; 73. a first rack; 74. a riser; 75. a first driving gear; 76. a connecting rod; 77. bevel gears I; 78. a fixing plate; 79. a cross bar; 710. a rod seat; 711. bevel gears II; 712. a driving motor; 713. a bulldozer plate; 714. a control switch; 81. a ramming plate; 82. a second rack; 83. a second driving gear; 84. a vertical rod; 85. a limiting plate; 86. and (5) a square groove.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The embodiment of the utility model provides three technical schemes, which specifically comprise the following embodiments:
example 1
Referring to fig. 1-6, a rooter convenient for crushing straw for agricultural planting comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein four wheels 2 are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, a handle 3 is fixed at one side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a plurality of rooters 4 are fixed at the center of the bottom plate 1, the rooters 4 can soil, a through groove 5 is formed in one side of the top of the bottom plate 1 in a penetrating manner, the through groove 5 can enable a U-shaped plate 61 to pass up and down, a lifting crushing cutting mechanism 6 is arranged on the bottom plate 1, an automatic earthing component 7 is arranged at one side of the bottom plate 1, and a ramming component 8 is arranged at one side of the automatic earthing component 7;
the lifting crushing cutting mechanism 6 comprises a U-shaped plate I61 which is slidably connected between the inner surfaces of the through grooves 5, a rotating rod 62 is rotatably connected between opposite sides of the inner walls of the U-shaped plate I61, a plurality of crushing blades 63 are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the rotating rod 62, a plurality of crushing blades 63 are arranged, straw is crushed to be finer and is convenient to mix with soil for earthing, when wheels 2 roll, the crushing blades 63 and the rotating rod 62 can be driven to roll along the soil surface and crush and cut the straws on the soil surface, one side of the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a U-shaped frame 64, the top of the U-shaped frame 64 is fixedly provided with a cylinder 65, the cylinder 65 is controlled by an external switch and is electrically connected with an external power supply, the output end of the cylinder 65 penetrates through the U-shaped frame 64 and extends to the outside of the U-shaped frame 64, the output end of the cylinder 65 is fixedly arranged with the top of the U-shaped plate I61, the height of the crushing cutting mechanism 6 is automatically adjusted, the depth of the crushing blades 63 can be changed to enter the soil when the soil is relatively loose, the height of the crushing blades 63 is reduced, the straw is deepened, the straw can enter the soil, and the straw can be better contacted with the straw.
The automatic earthing component 7 comprises a second U-shaped plate 71 fixed on two sides of the bottom plate 1, moving rods 72 are slidably connected between the opposite sides of the second U-shaped plate 71, two ends of each moving rod 72 penetrate through the second U-shaped plate 71 and extend to the outer part of the second U-shaped plate 71, and a first rack 73 is fixed in the center of each moving rod 72.
One side of the two U-shaped plates 71 is fixedly provided with a vertical plate 74, one side of the two vertical plates 74 is rotatably connected with a first driving gear 75, the first driving gears 75 are meshed with a first rack 73, one side of the first driving gears 75 is fixedly provided with a connecting rod 76, and one ends of the two connecting rods 76 are fixedly provided with a first bevel gear 77.
The fixed plate 78 is fixed on one side of the two U-shaped plates 71, the cross rod 79 is rotatably connected between the opposite sides of the two fixed plates 78, the rod seat 710 is also fixed on one side of the two U-shaped plates 71, one end of the cross rod 79 penetrates through the two rod seats 710 and extends to the outside of the rod seats 710, and the outer surface of the cross rod 79 is rotatably connected with the inner surfaces of the two rod seats 710.
Two bevel gears 711 are fixed on two sides of the outer surface of the cross rod 79, the two bevel gears 77 are meshed with the bevel gears 711, a driving motor 712 is fixed on one side of one fixing plate 78, the driving motor 712 is a three-phase asynchronous motor, can perform forward and reverse rotation, is controlled by an external switch and is electrically connected with an external power supply, and one end of the cross rod 79 penetrates through the fixing plate 78 and extends to the outside of the fixing plate 78.
The output of driving motor 712 passes through the shaft coupling to be fixed with the one end of horizontal pole 79, the opposite ends of two movable rods 72 all are fixed with the bulldozing board 713, the top of two bulldozing boards 713 all with the bottom sliding connection of bottom plate 1, the bottom of bottom plate 1 is fixed with control switch 714, control switch 714 can control the positive and negative rotation of driving motor 712, the bulldozing board 713 contacts the back with control switch 714, can make driving motor 712 reverse, thereby reset two bulldozing boards 713, one side and control switch 714 contact extrusion of one of them bulldozing board 713, through the setting of automatic earthing subassembly 7, mix the straw after smashing with soil and carry out earthing fill fast, do not need manual earthing, high automation degree, labour saving and time saving, through the straw that will cut up and soil mixture earthing, help increasing the organic matter content of soil, improve soil structure, improve farmland soil fertility and water retention.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 4 and 7, the ramming assembly 8 comprises a ramming plate 81 arranged on one side of the automatic earthing assembly 7, wherein the ramming plate 81 can tamp and compact soil, and racks two 82 are fixed on two sides of the top of the ramming plate 81.
Two sides of the outer surface of the cross bar 79 are respectively fixed with a second driving gear 83, the second driving gears 83 are meshed with a second rack 82, and a vertical rod 84 is fixed at the top of the rammer board 81.
The top of montant 84 runs through bottom plate 1 and extends to the top of bottom plate 1, and the surface of montant 84 and the internal surface sliding connection of bottom plate 1, and the surface mounting of montant 84 has limiting plate 85, and the bottom of limiting plate 85 contacts with the top of bottom plate 1.
Square grooves 86 are formed in two sides of the top of the bottom plate 1 in a penetrating mode, the tops of the two racks 82 penetrate through the square grooves 86 and extend to the top of the bottom plate 1, soil and straws after covering are tamped through the arrangement of the tamping assembly 8, decomposition and decay of the straws are accelerated, the tamping assembly 8 can be driven to work simultaneously when the automatic tamping assembly 7 works through linkage with the automatic tamping assembly 7, soil is covered and tamped simultaneously, and working efficiency is greatly improved.
Example 3
Combining embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 to obtain this embodiment, refer to fig. 1-7, in operation, by pulling the handle 3 to the left, the bottom plate 1 drives the wheels 2 to move to the left, the soil is turned by the soil turning plow 4, the grinding blade 63 contacts with soil, the wheels 2 roll and drive the rotating rod 62 to rotate, the rotating rod 62 rotates and drive the grinding blade 63 to roll, the grinding blade 63 rolls and grind and cut the straw, when the height of the grinding blade 63 needs to be adjusted, the cylinder 65 is started to drive the U-shaped plate 61 to move downwards, the U-shaped plate 61 drives the rotating rod 62 and the grinding blade 63 to move downwards, thereby deepening the depth of the grinding blade 63 into the soil, the driving motor 712 is further started, the driving motor 712 drives the cross rod 79 to rotate, the cross rod 79 drives the two bevel gears to rotate, simultaneously, the two bevel gears 711 drive the two bevel gears 77 to rotate, the two bevel gears 77 drive the driving gears 75 to rotate, the two driving gears 75 drive the two racks 73 to move oppositely, the two racks 73 drive the two moving rods 72 and the bulldozer plate 713 to move oppositely, the bulldozer plate 713 moves oppositely and pushes the turned soil and crushed straws into a soil pit together to mix and cover soil, after the bulldozer plate 713 contacts and presses the control switch 714, the control switch 714 controls the driving motor 712 to reverse, so that the two bulldozer plates 713 move and separate oppositely, when the cross bar 79 rotates, the cross bar 79 drives the two driving gears 83 to rotate, the two driving gears 83 drive the two racks 82 to move downwards, the two racks 82 drive the rammer plate 81 to move downwards, finally the soil plate 81 tamps the covered soil, when the driving motor 712 is reversed, the soil compacting plate 81 is reset upwards, the soil turning machine is simple in structure and convenient to operate, is suitable for farmland planting of various scales, and can easily grasp the operation skills of farmers and finish soil turning and straw treatment of farmlands in a short time.
And all that is not described in detail in this specification is well known to those skilled in the art.
The foregoing detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model has been provided for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the utility model and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. All equivalent changes and modifications within the scope of the present utility model are intended to be covered by the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a farming is with rooter of smashing straw of being convenient for, includes bottom plate (1), the bottom of bottom plate (1) is provided with four wheels (2), one side at bottom plate (1) top is fixed with handlebar (3), its characterized in that: the automatic soil-covering machine is characterized in that a plurality of soil-turning plows (4) are fixed in the center of the bottom plate (1), a through groove (5) is formed in one side of the top of the bottom plate (1) in a penetrating manner, a lifting crushing cutting mechanism (6) is arranged on the bottom plate (1), an automatic soil-covering component (7) is arranged on one side of the bottom plate (1), and a soil ramming component (8) is arranged on one side of the automatic soil-covering component (7);
the utility model provides a cutting mechanism is smashed in lift (6) includes U type board one (61) between logical groove (5) internal surface, rotate between the opposite side of U type board one (61) inner wall and be connected with bull stick (62), the external surface of bull stick (62) is fixed with a plurality of crushing blade (63), one side at bottom plate (1) top is fixed with U type frame (64), the top of U type frame (64) is fixed with cylinder (65), the output of cylinder (65) runs through U type frame (64) and extends to the outside of U type frame (64), the output of cylinder (65) is fixed with the top of U type board one (61).
2. The rooter for agricultural planting facilitating straw crushing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the automatic earthing assembly (7) comprises a U-shaped plate II (71) fixed on two sides of the bottom plate (1), moving rods (72) are slidably connected between opposite sides of the U-shaped plate II (71), two ends of each moving rod (72) penetrate through the U-shaped plate II (71) and extend to the outer part of the U-shaped plate II (71), and racks I (73) are fixed in the centers of the moving rods (72).
3. The rooter for agricultural planting facilitating straw crushing according to claim 2, characterized in that: one side of two U template two (71) all is fixed with riser (74), two one side of riser (74) all rotates and is connected with drive gear one (75), two drive gear one (75) all meshes with rack one (73), two one side of drive gear one (75) all is fixed with connecting rod (76), two one end of connecting rod (76) all is fixed with bevel gear one (77).
4. A rooter for agricultural planting which is convenient for crushing straw according to claim 3, characterized in that: two one sides of the U-shaped plates II (71) are both fixed with a fixing plate (78), two opposite sides of the fixing plate (78) are rotationally connected with a cross rod (79), one sides of the U-shaped plates II (71) are also fixed with rod seats (710), one end of the cross rod (79) penetrates through the two rod seats (710) and extends to the outside of the rod seats (710), and the outer surface of the cross rod (79) is rotationally connected with the inner surfaces of the two rod seats (710).
5. The rooter for agricultural planting facilitating straw crushing according to claim 4, wherein: two sides of the outer surface of the cross rod (79) are respectively fixed with a bevel gear II (711), two bevel gears I (77) are respectively meshed with the bevel gears II (711), one side of one fixing plate (78) is fixed with a driving motor (712), and one end of the cross rod (79) penetrates through the fixing plate (78) and extends to the outside of the fixing plate (78).
6. The rooter for agricultural planting facilitating straw crushing according to claim 5, wherein: the output end of the driving motor (712) is fixed with one end of the cross rod (79) through a coupler, bulldozer plates (713) are fixed at the opposite ends of the two moving rods (72), the tops of the two bulldozer plates (713) are slidably connected with the bottom of the bottom plate (1), a control switch (714) is fixed at the bottom of the bottom plate (1), and one side of one bulldozer plate (713) is in contact extrusion with the control switch (714).
7. The rooter for agricultural planting facilitating straw crushing according to claim 4, wherein: the rammer earth assembly (8) comprises a rammer earth plate (81) arranged on one side of the automatic earthing assembly (7), and racks II (82) are fixed on two sides of the top of the rammer earth plate (81).
8. The rooter for agricultural planting facilitating straw crushing according to claim 7, wherein: two sides of the outer surface of the cross rod (79) are respectively fixed with a second driving gear (83), the two second driving gears (83) are respectively meshed with a second rack (82), and a vertical rod (84) is fixed at the top of the rammer board (81).
9. The rooter for agricultural planting facilitating straw crushing according to claim 8, wherein: the top of montant (84) runs through bottom plate (1) and extends to the top of bottom plate (1), the surface of montant (84) and the internal surface sliding connection of bottom plate (1), the surface mounting of montant (84) has limiting plate (85), the bottom of limiting plate (85) and the top contact of bottom plate (1).
10. The rooter for agricultural planting facilitating straw crushing according to claim 7, wherein: square grooves (86) are formed in two sides of the top of the bottom plate (1) in a penetrating mode, and the tops of the two racks (82) penetrate through the square grooves (86) and extend to the top of the bottom plate (1).
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| CN202310836932.9A CN116686449A (en) | 2023-07-10 | 2023-07-10 | Agricultural planting is with rooter of smashing straw of being convenient for |
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| CN202310836932.9A CN116686449A (en) | 2023-07-10 | 2023-07-10 | Agricultural planting is with rooter of smashing straw of being convenient for |
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Cited By (1)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117016170A (en) * | 2023-09-19 | 2023-11-10 | 江西腊月红生态果业有限公司 | Straw smashing and returning device for agricultural planting |
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