CN219612508U

CN219612508U - Soil loosening device for greening

Info

Publication number: CN219612508U
Application number: CN202320857401.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁全
Original assignee: Xiamen Hanlinyuan Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Xiamen Hanlinyuan Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-17
Filing date: 2023-04-17
Publication date: 2023-09-01
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-17

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of landscaping construction, and particularly relates to a soil loosening device for greening, which comprises a supporting box, wherein a box cover is fixed at the top of the supporting box through bolts, an electric push rod is fixed in the supporting box, an ejection end of the electric push rod penetrates through the supporting box in a sliding manner to extend to the lower part of the supporting box and is fixedly provided with a transverse plate, soil loosening shovels are fixed at the bottom of the transverse plate at equal intervals, and a soil crushing plate is fixed at the bottom of the supporting box. According to the utility model, the supporting box, the box cover, the electric push rod, the transverse plate, the scarifier, the soil crushing plate, the limiting plate, the moving plate, the conical rod and the reciprocating mechanism are arranged, so that in the process of scarifying soil by using the device, larger soil blocks turned out by the scarifier can be crushed under the cooperation of the soil crushing plate and the conical rod, fine scarification of soil is realized, and the device can automatically walk in the use process by arranging the U-shaped plate, the supporting shaft, the rotating wheel and the power mechanism, so that the device is convenient for operators to use.

Description

Soil loosening device for greening

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of landscaping construction, in particular to a soil loosening device for greening.

Background

Gardens refer to a beautiful natural environment and a recreation field created by modifying terrains, planting trees, flowers and plants, building buildings, arranging garden ways and the like in a certain region by applying engineering technology and artistic means, a single tree in a traditional Chinese building is a classical garden building with great achievement, one artistic form in traditional Chinese culture is deeply influenced by traditional gift-happiness culture, the spirit culture of a human subject is set off by taking terrains, mountains, building groups, flowers and trees and the like as carriers, soil is generally required to be loosened firstly in the garden greening planting process so as to facilitate vegetation planting and subsequent fertilization work, when soil is loosened, a soil loosening device is correspondingly used, but the current soil loosening device cannot correspondingly treat large caking soil in the soil loosening process, so that fine tillage soil loosening operation of the soil cannot be realized, and the soil loosening effect is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a soil loosening device for greening, which solves the problems in the background art.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purposes:

the utility model provides a device loosens soil for afforestation, includes the supporting box, the top of supporting box is fixed with the case lid through the bolt, the inside of supporting box is fixed with electric putter, electric putter's ejecting end slides and runs through the supporting box and extend to its below and be fixed with the diaphragm, the bottom equidistance of diaphragm is fixed with the shovel that loosens soil, the bottom of supporting box is fixed with the hack board, one side of hack board is provided with the limiting plate of fixing in supporting box bottom, the inside of limiting plate is provided with the movable plate, the bottom equidistance of movable plate is fixed with the taper rod, the bottom of taper rod all slides and runs through the limiting plate and extend to its below, the inside of supporting box is provided with the reciprocating mechanism who is used for driving the movable plate and reciprocates, the bottom of supporting box is fixed with two U template, all be connected with the back shaft through bearing rotation between the both sides inner wall of U template, the surface of back shaft all is fixed with two rotation wheels, the inside of supporting box is provided with the power device that is used for driving rotation wheel pivoted, the inside of supporting box is fixed with the battery, the supporting box is fixed with the limiting plate and extends to its outside, electric control switch, electric connection has.

Further, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a first motor fixed inside the supporting box, the first motor is electrically connected with the control switch, a circular plate is fixed at the output end of the first motor, a side wall of the circular plate is rotationally connected with a connecting rod through a pin shaft, the bottom end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with a moving rod through a pin shaft, and the bottom end of the moving rod penetrates through the supporting box in a sliding mode and is fixedly connected with the top of the moving plate.

Further, the power mechanism comprises a transmission shaft which is rotationally connected to the bottom of the supporting box through a bearing, a driving bevel gear is fixed on the surface of the transmission shaft, a driven bevel gear is fixed on the surface of one supporting shaft, the driven bevel gear is meshed with the driving bevel gear, a second motor is fixed in the supporting box, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the top end of the transmission shaft.

Further, the supporting box is fixed with a pushing handle, and a sponge sleeve is fixed on the pushing handle.

Further, the inside of the through hole that the supporting box both sides were seted up is all fixed with the filter screen.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a soil loosening device for greening, which has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, the supporting box, the box cover, the electric push rod, the transverse plate, the scarifier, the soil crushing plate, the limiting plate, the moving plate, the conical rod and the reciprocating mechanism are arranged, so that in the process of scarifying soil by using the device, larger soil blocks which are turned out by the scarifier can be crushed under the cooperation of the soil crushing plate and the conical rod, fine scarifying and scarifying of the soil are realized, and the device can automatically walk in the use process by arranging the U-shaped plate, the supporting shaft, the rotating wheel and the power mechanism, so that the device is convenient for operators to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second perspective of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the supporting box according to the first view;

fig. 4 is a schematic view showing a second view of the internal structure of the supporting box according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a supporting box; 2. a case cover; 3. an electric push rod; 4. a cross plate; 5. a scarifier; 6. a soil crushing plate; 7. a limiting plate; 8. a moving plate; 9. a tapered rod; 10. a reciprocating mechanism; 1001. a first motor; 1002. a circular plate; 1003. a connecting rod; 1004. a moving rod; 11. a U-shaped plate; 12. a support shaft; 13. a rotating wheel; 14. a power mechanism; 1401. a transmission shaft; 1402. a drive bevel gear; 1403. a driven bevel gear; 1404. a second motor; 15. a storage battery; 16. a control switch; 17. a pushing handle; 18. and (3) a filter screen.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the soil loosening device for greening according to one embodiment of the present utility model includes a supporting box 1, a pushing handle 17 is fixed on the supporting box 1, a sponge sleeve is fixed on the pushing handle 17, so as to facilitate the whole movement of the soil loosening device, the sponge sleeve can make hands more comfortable, a box cover 2 is fixed on the top of the supporting box 1 through bolts, an electric push rod 3 is fixed inside the supporting box 1, an ejection end of the electric push rod 3 extends through the supporting box 1 to the lower side thereof and is fixed with a transverse plate 4, a soil loosening shovel 5 is fixed at the bottom of the transverse plate 4 at equal intervals, a soil crushing plate 6 is fixed at the bottom of the supporting box 1, a limit plate 7 fixed at the bottom of the supporting box 1 is arranged at one side of the soil crushing plate 6, a moving plate 8 is arranged inside the limit plate 7, a tapered rod 9 is fixed at the bottom of the moving plate 8 at equal intervals, the bottom end of the tapered rod 9 slides through the limit plate 7 and extends to the lower side thereof, the inside of the supporting box 1 is provided with a reciprocating mechanism 10 for driving the moving plate 8 to move up and down, the bottom of the supporting box 1 is fixedly provided with two U-shaped plates 11, the inner walls of the two sides of the U-shaped plates 11 are respectively connected with a supporting shaft 12 through bearings in a rotating way, the surfaces of the supporting shafts 12 are respectively fixedly provided with two rotating wheels 13, the inside of the supporting box 1 is provided with a power mechanism 14 for driving the rotating wheels 13 to rotate, the inside of the supporting box 1 is fixedly provided with a storage battery 15, the outside of the supporting box 1 is fixedly provided with a control switch 16, the storage battery 15 is electrically connected with the control switch 16, the control switch 16 is electrically connected with an electric push rod 3, when the scarifier is used, after the scarifier is moved to a proper position, the power mechanism 14 is started to drive the device to move, the transverse plate 4 is driven to move downwards through the ejection end of the electric push rod 3, and the scarifier 5 is driven to move downwards to a certain depth after the transverse plate 4 moves downwards, therefore, when the device moves, the soil loosening operation can be realized, the soil crushing plate 6 can crush the soil blocks generated during soil loosening, meanwhile, the reciprocating mechanism 10 is started, the reciprocating mechanism 10 can drive the moving plate 8 to move up and down after moving, and the moving plate 8 can drive the conical rod 9 to move up and down after moving up and down, so that the soil blocks can be crushed for the second time, and the soil loosening operation can be conveniently carried out on soil in a fine tillage mode.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in some embodiments, the reciprocating mechanism 10 includes a first motor 1001 fixed inside the supporting case 1, the first motor 1001 is electrically connected with a control switch 16, an output end of the first motor 1001 is fixed with a circular plate 1002, a side wall of the circular plate 1002 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 1003 through a pin, a bottom end of the connecting rod 1003 is rotatably connected with a moving rod 1004 through a pin, a bottom end of the moving rod 1004 slides through the supporting case 1 and is fixedly connected with a top of the moving plate 8, when the moving plate 8 needs to be driven to move up and down, the first motor 1001 is started to drive the circular plate 1002 to rotate, and when the circular plate 1002 rotates, the moving rod 1004 can be driven to move up and down under the action of the connecting rod 1003, so that the moving plate 8 can be driven to move up and down.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in some embodiments, the power mechanism 14 includes a transmission shaft 1401 rotatably connected to the bottom of the support box 1 through a bearing, a drive bevel gear 1402 is fixed on the surface of the transmission shaft 1401, a driven bevel gear 1403 is fixed on the surface of one of the support shafts 12, the driven bevel gear 1403 is in meshed connection with the drive bevel gear 1402, a second motor 1404 is fixed inside the support box 1, an output end of the second motor 1404 is fixedly connected with a top end of the transmission shaft 1401, when the driving device integrally moves, the second motor 1404 is started to drive the transmission shaft 1401 to rotate, one of the support shafts 12 can be driven to rotate under the cooperation of the drive bevel gear 1402 and the driven bevel gear 1403, and the rotation wheel 13 can be driven to rotate when the support shaft 12 rotates, so that the driving device can move.

As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, in some embodiments, the filter screen 18 is fixed inside the openings formed on two sides of the supporting box 1, so as to ventilate and dissipate heat inside the supporting box 1, and the filter screen 18 can prevent dust and floccules from entering the supporting box 1 through the openings.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device loosens soil for afforestation, includes supporting box (1), its characterized in that: the top of supporting box (1) is fixed with case lid (2) through the bolt, the inside of supporting box (1) is fixed with electric putter (3), the ejecting end of electric putter (3) slides and runs through supporting box (1) and extends to its below and be fixed with diaphragm (4), the bottom equidistance of diaphragm (4) is fixed with shovel (5) loosens the soil, the bottom of supporting box (1) is fixed with hack board (6), one side of hack board (6) is provided with limiting plate (7) of fixing in supporting box (1) bottom, the inside of limiting plate (7) is provided with movable plate (8), the bottom equidistance of movable plate (8) is fixed with taper rod (9), the bottom of the conical rod (9) is respectively and slidably penetrated through the limiting plate (7) and extends to the lower part of the limiting plate, a reciprocating mechanism (10) for driving the moving plate (8) to move up and down is arranged in the supporting box (1), two U-shaped plates (11) are fixed at the bottom of the supporting box (1), supporting shafts (12) are respectively and rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the U-shaped plates (11) through bearings, two rotating wheels (13) are respectively and fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the supporting shafts (12), a power mechanism (14) for driving the rotating wheels (13) to rotate is arranged in the supporting box (1), the inside of supporting box (1) is fixed with battery (15), the outside of supporting box (1) is fixed with control switch (16), battery (15) and control switch (16) electric connection, control switch (16) electric connection electric putter (3).

2. The greening-use ripping device according to claim 1, wherein: the reciprocating mechanism (10) comprises a first motor (1001) fixed inside the supporting box (1), the first motor (1001) is electrically connected with a control switch (16), a circular plate (1002) is fixed at the output end of the first motor (1001), a connecting rod (1003) is rotatably connected to one side wall of the circular plate (1002) through a pin shaft, a moving rod (1004) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod (1003) through a pin shaft, and the bottom end of the moving rod (1004) penetrates through the supporting box (1) in a sliding mode and is fixedly connected with the top of the moving plate (8).

3. The greening-use ripping device according to claim 1, wherein: the power mechanism (14) comprises a transmission shaft (1401) which is rotationally connected to the bottom of a supporting box (1) through a bearing, a driving bevel gear (1402) is fixed on the surface of the transmission shaft (1401), a driven bevel gear (1403) is fixed on the surface of one supporting shaft (12), the driven bevel gear (1403) is meshed with the driving bevel gear (1402), a second motor (1404) is fixed in the supporting box (1), and the output end of the second motor (1404) is fixedly connected with the top end of the transmission shaft (1401).

4. The greening-use ripping device according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting box (1) is fixed with a pushing handle (17), and a sponge sleeve is fixed on the pushing handle (17).

5. The greening-use ripping device according to claim 1, wherein: the filter screen (18) is fixed in the through holes formed in the two sides of the supporting box (1).