CN116659025A - Air treatment system - Google Patents

Air treatment system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116659025A
CN116659025A CN202310507371.8A CN202310507371A CN116659025A CN 116659025 A CN116659025 A CN 116659025A CN 202310507371 A CN202310507371 A CN 202310507371A CN 116659025 A CN116659025 A CN 116659025A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electrode
treatment system
air
air treatment
counter electrode
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202310507371.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙铁军
邱倩
柴方刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Hisense Hitachi Air Conditioning System Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Hisense Hitachi Air Conditioning System Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Hisense Hitachi Air Conditioning System Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Hisense Hitachi Air Conditioning System Co Ltd
Priority to CN202310507371.8A priority Critical patent/CN116659025A/en
Publication of CN116659025A publication Critical patent/CN116659025A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/30Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by ionisation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/20Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
    • F24F8/24Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation using sterilising media
    • F24F8/26Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation using sterilising media using ozone
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01TSPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
    • H01T19/00Devices providing for corona discharge
    • H01T19/04Devices providing for corona discharge having pointed electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01TSPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
    • H01T23/00Apparatus for generating ions to be introduced into non-enclosed gases, e.g. into the atmosphere
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/20Humidity
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Abstract

The application provides an air treatment system. The air treatment system includes: the device comprises a shell, wherein an air outlet channel is formed in the shell, and the air outlet channel comprises an air outlet; the ion generator is arranged at the air outlet; the air blower is communicated with the air outlet channel and provides driving force for air flow; the control system is connected with the ion generator and the air feeder respectively; a humidity sensor for detecting the relative humidity RH of the indoor environment, the humidity sensor being connected to the control system; the ion generator comprises a counter electrode, an emitting electrode and a power supply, wherein the counter electrode and the emitting electrode are respectively connected with the power supply; the grounding metal plate is arranged between the grounding metal plate and the transmitting electrode, and the distance between the grounding metal plate and the transmitting electrode is larger than that between the counter electrode and the transmitting electrode.

Description

Air treatment system
The application is based on Chinese application application 202210310115.5 (2022-03-28), the application name is: a divisional application for an air treatment system.
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to an air treatment system.
Background
As users have made higher demands for indoor air quality, air conditioners and fresh air blowers carrying ionizers are becoming increasingly popular. The ionizer is widely used in the field of air purification, and the indoor air quality is optimized by generating negative ions and utilizing the characteristics of dust removal, dust fall, sterilization and disinfection of the negative ions. Currently, single electrode ionizers having only high voltage electrodes are used for the ionizer.
Currently, the emitter electrode of a single electrode ionizer is generally a negative voltage, and an electric discharge is usually formed between the emitter electrode and the grounded metal plate of the air treatment system to generate air ions. When the design is applied, a fixed distance is reserved between the transmitting electrode of the ionizer and the grounding metal plate, but the impedance between the transmitting electrode and the grounding metal plate can change along with the change of the ambient humidity.
When the ambient humidity is smaller, the impedance is increased due to the fixed distance between the emitting electrode of the ionizer and the grounding metal plate, so that the amount of ions generated by the ionizer is smaller. When the environmental humidity is larger, the impedance between the emitting electrode and the grounding metal plate is smaller, but the fixed distance between the emitting electrode and the grounding metal plate is still kept, the discharge energy of the emitting electrode is large, more ozone or other oxide ions are generated, and the environment is indirectly polluted. When the discharge energy increases to a certain extent, the actual power of the power supply of the ion generator exceeds the rated power, so that the voltage of the emission electrode is reduced, and ions cannot be continuously generated.
Disclosure of Invention
The present application solves at least one of the technical problems in the related art to a certain extent.
Therefore, the application aims to provide an air treatment system, which comprises an ion generator and a grounding metal plate, wherein the ion generator comprises a transmitting electrode and a counter electrode, the transmitting electrode can be respectively discharged with the counter electrode and the grounding metal plate under different humidity conditions, so that the ion generator can normally operate under different humidity conditions to generate enough ions, and the pollution caused by insufficient ion quantity and ozone generation is avoided.
An air treatment system according to the present application comprises: a housing; the ion generator is arranged in an air outlet channel formed in the shell, and comprises a power supply, a transmitting electrode and a counter electrode which are respectively connected with the power supply; the grounding metal plate and the counter electrode are arranged between the grounding metal plate and the transmitting electrode, and the distance between the grounding metal plate and the transmitting electrode is larger than that between the counter electrode and the transmitting electrode; the control system is connected with the ion generator; the control method of the air treatment system comprises the following steps: the ion generator starts a purifying function, and the control system detects the relative humidity value RH of the indoor environment and judges whether the relative humidity value RH of the indoor environment meets a first threshold condition; if RH meets a first threshold condition, carrying out a working mode 1, supplying power to a transmitting electrode by a power supply, and discharging between the transmitting electrode and a grounding sheet metal; and if RH does not meet the first threshold condition, performing the working mode 2, and supplying power to the transmitting electrode by a power supply, wherein the transmitting electrode and the counter electrode discharge.
In some embodiments of the air treatment system of the present application, the first threshold condition is that RH reaches an upper limit of a preset relative humidity value RH 1.
In some embodiments of the air treatment system of the present application, mode 1 of operation further comprises: the power supply continuously supplies power to the emitting electrode, the counter electrode is in a suspended state, and ions are generated by discharging between the emitting electrode and the grounding metal plate.
In some embodiments of the air treatment system of the present application, mode 2 of operation further comprises: the power supply continuously supplies power to the emitting electrode, the counter electrode is in a grounding state, and ions are generated by discharging between the emitting electrode and the counter electrode.
In some embodiments of the air treatment system of the present application, the air treatment system further comprises a blower in communication with the air outlet passage, the air outlet passage comprising an air outlet, the air treatment system control method further comprising: judging whether the air treatment system receives a shutdown instruction, and if the air treatment system receives the shutdown instruction, controlling the air treatment system to perform a working mode 3; the working mode 3, the air outlet is controlled to be closed, the blower is controlled to reversely rotate, the power supply continuously supplies power to the emitting electrode, the counter electrode is controlled to be in a reverse voltage state by the power supply, oxide is generated by discharging between the emitting electrode and the counter electrode, and the oxide is reversely conveyed to purify the inside of the air treatment system; when the counter electrode is in a reverse voltage state, the voltage polarity of the counter electrode is opposite to the voltage polarity of the emitting electrode.
In some embodiments of the air treatment system of the present application, the blower is counter-rotated at a minimum rotational speed to counter-slowly transport the oxide within the air treatment system.
In some embodiments of the air treatment system of the present application, it is determined whether the operation time T of the operation mode 3 reaches the upper limit value of the preset time value T1, and if the operation time T reaches the upper limit value of the preset time value T1, the air treatment system is controlled to be turned off.
In some embodiments of the air treatment system of the present application, mode 3 of operation further comprises: the power supply is controlled to enable the counter electrode to be at voltage values of different reverse voltages so as to control the generation amount of oxide.
In some embodiments of the air treatment system of the present application, an air treatment system comprises: the shell is internally provided with an air outlet channel, and the air outlet channel comprises an air outlet; the ion generator is arranged at the air outlet; a blower which is communicated with the air outlet channel and provides driving force for wind flow; the control system, the ion generator and the blower are respectively connected with the control system; the humidity sensor is used for detecting the relative humidity RH of the indoor environment and is connected with the control system; the ion generator comprises a counter electrode, an emitting electrode and a power supply, wherein the counter electrode and the emitting electrode are respectively connected with the power supply.
In some embodiments of the air treatment system of the present application, the counter electrode is disposed opposite or laterally from the emitter electrode, the number of counter electrodes being one or more, and the plurality of counter electrodes being disposed opposite or laterally from the emitter electrode.
The air treatment system of the present application has at least the following effects: the air treatment system comprises an ion generator and a grounding metal plate, wherein the ion generator comprises a power supply, a transmitting electrode and a counter electrode which are respectively connected with the power supply, the counter electrode is arranged between the grounding metal plate and the transmitting electrode, the transmitting electrode can discharge with the grounding metal plate or the counter electrode, the control system can control the ion generator, the ion generator starts a purifying function to generate ions, the air in a room is sterilized and disinfected, the control system detects the relative humidity value RH of the indoor environment, whether the relative humidity value RH of the indoor environment meets a first threshold condition or not is judged, the RH meets the first threshold condition, the working mode 1 is carried out, the power supply supplies power to the transmitting electrode, the transmitting electrode has electric potential, at the moment, the transmitting electrode and the grounding metal plate with a larger distance are discharged, a large amount of ozone or other oxides which are generated due to smaller impedance when the indoor relative humidity is larger can be avoided, meanwhile, the ion generator is in a stable running state, the power of the power supply is in a lower limit value of rated power, RH does not meet the first threshold condition, the working mode 2 is carried out, the power supply supplies power to the transmitting electrode, the transmitting electrode and the indoor relative humidity is not met, which causes the insufficient sterilizing space to be required by the user.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an ionizer and grounded sheet metal of an air handling system according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an ionizer and grounded sheet metal of an air handling system according to another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an ionizer and grounded sheet metal of an air handling system according to another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a flow chart of an air handling system control method of an air handling system according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a flow chart of mode 1 of operation of an air treatment system according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a flow chart of mode 2 of operation of the air treatment system according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a flow chart of another air handling system control method of an air handling system according to an embodiment of the application;
FIG. 8 is a flow chart of mode 3 of operation of the air treatment system according to an embodiment of the present application;
in the above figures: 100. an air treatment system;
an ion generator; 11. a power supply; 12. an emitter electrode; 13. a counter electrode;
and (5) grounding metal plates.
Description of the embodiments
The present application will be specifically described below by way of exemplary embodiments. It is to be understood that elements, structures, and features of one embodiment may be beneficially incorporated in other embodiments without further recitation.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the present application and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In the present application, the air treatment system is an air conditioner or a fresh air machine.
The air conditioner includes a compressor, a condenser, an expansion valve, and an evaporator, and a refrigerating cycle or a heating cycle is performed through the compressor, the condenser, the expansion valve, and the evaporator. The refrigerating cycle and the heating cycle comprise a compression process, a condensation process, an expansion process and an evaporation process, and cold or heat is provided for the indoor space through the heat absorption and release processes of the refrigerant, so that the temperature of the indoor space is regulated.
The compressor compresses the refrigerant gas into a high-temperature and high-pressure state and discharges the compressed refrigerant gas. The discharged refrigerant gas flows into the condenser. The condenser condenses the compressed high-temperature and high-pressure gaseous refrigerant into a liquid refrigerant, and heat is released to the surrounding environment through the condensation process.
The liquid refrigerant flowing out of the condenser enters an expansion valve, and the expansion valve expands the liquid refrigerant in a high-temperature and high-pressure state condensed in the condenser into a low-pressure liquid refrigerant. The low-pressure liquid refrigerant flowing out of the expansion valve enters the evaporator, and when the liquid refrigerant flows through the evaporator, the heat absorbed by the liquid refrigerant evaporates into low-temperature low-pressure refrigerant gas, and the refrigerant gas in a low-temperature low-pressure state returns to the compressor. The evaporator may achieve a cooling effect by exchanging heat with a material to be cooled using latent heat of evaporation of a refrigerant. Throughout the cycle, the air conditioner may adjust the temperature of the indoor space.
The air conditioner comprises an air conditioner indoor unit, an air conditioner outdoor unit and an expansion valve, wherein the air conditioner indoor unit comprises a compressor and an outdoor heat exchanger, the air conditioner indoor unit comprises an indoor heat exchanger, and the expansion valve can be arranged in the air conditioner indoor unit or the air conditioner outdoor unit.
The indoor heat exchanger and the outdoor heat exchanger can be used as a condenser or an evaporator. When the indoor heat exchanger is used as a condenser, the air conditioner is used as a heater of a heating mode, and when the indoor heat exchanger is used as an evaporator, the air conditioner is used as a cooler of a cooling mode.
The fresh air fan is air treatment equipment, and the fresh air entering the room is purified and subjected to heat treatment by exchanging indoor and outdoor air, the core component of the fresh air ventilator is a total heat exchanger, and the heat and humidity of the fresh air flowing out of the room and the fresh air flowing in of the room are converted through the total heat exchanger, so that the effects of introducing the fresh air and keeping the indoor temperature and humidity stable are achieved, and meanwhile, the heat recovery of the fresh air flowing out of the room is realized.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The present application provides an air treatment system 100, the air treatment system 100 comprising an ionizer 1 capable of performing normal discharge in an environment with a large ambient humidity, and capable of realizing a self-cleaning function of the air treatment system.
An air treatment system 100 includes a housing, an ionizer 1, a grounded sheet metal 2, and a control system. An air outlet channel is formed in the shell, and air is blown into the room from the air outlet channel. The ion generator 1 is arranged in an air outlet channel formed in the shell, so that ions generated by the ion generator 1 can be diffused to an indoor space along with flowing wind in the air outlet channel, sterilization and disinfection of indoor air are realized, and the diffusion efficiency of the ions is quickened.
The ionizer 1 includes a power supply 11, and further includes a transmitting electrode 12 and a counter electrode 13 each connected to the power supply 11, the power supply 11 being capable of supplying electric power required for the transmitting electrode 12 and the counter electrode 13, the transmitting electrode 12 being capable of discharging with the counter electrode 13 in a grounded state or a reverse voltage state to generate ions.
The grounded metal plate 2 is grounded, and the emitter electrode 12 can discharge with the grounded metal plate 2 in the grounded state to generate ions. The counter electrode 13 is arranged between the grounding sheet metal 2 and the transmitting electrode 12, the distance between the grounding sheet metal 2 and the transmitting electrode 12 is larger than the distance between the counter electrode 13 and the transmitting electrode 12, the grounding sheet metal 2 is relatively far away from the transmitting electrode 12, and the counter electrode 13 is relatively nearer to the transmitting electrode 12.
The control system is connected with the ionizer 1, and can control the power supply 11 to supply or cut off power to the emitting electrode 12 and the counter electrode 13, and can also control the power supply 11 to supply different electric potentials to the emitting electrode 12 and the counter electrode 13.
The air treatment system 100 control method includes: the ion generator 1 starts a purifying function, and the control system detects the relative humidity value RH of the indoor environment; judging whether the indoor environment relative humidity RH meets a first threshold condition or not; if RH meets a first threshold condition, carrying out a working mode 1, supplying power to a transmitting electrode 12 by a power supply 11, and discharging between the transmitting electrode 12 and a grounding sheet metal 2; if RH does not meet the first threshold condition, and operating mode 2 is performed, power supply 11 supplies power to emitter electrode 12, and emitter electrode 12 and counter electrode 13 discharge.
Specifically, the control system detects the relative humidity value RH of the indoor environment, which refers to the ratio of the absolute humidity in the air to the saturated absolute humidity at the same temperature. The air can absorb water vapor, when the indoor air absorbs more water vapor, the relative humidity value RH of the indoor environment becomes larger, and when the indoor air absorbs less water vapor, the relative humidity value RH of the indoor environment becomes smaller. The relative humidity value of the indoor environment can intuitively reflect the amount of absorbed water vapor in the air.
When the air absorbs more water vapor, the impedance between the emitter electrode 12 and the counter electrode 13 of the ionizer 1 decreases, and similarly, the impedance between the emitter electrode 12 and the ground sheet metal 2 decreases.
When the relative humidity RH of the indoor environment meets the first threshold condition, the air contains more water vapor, the impedance is smaller, the power supply 11 supplies power to the transmitting electrode 12, and the transmitting electrode 12 discharges with the grounding sheet metal 2 which is farther away from the transmitting electrode, compared with the prior art, the distance between the grounding sheet metal 2 and the transmitting electrode 12 is farther away, so that ozone or other oxides generated between the grounding sheet metal 2 and the transmitting electrode 12 can be reduced, and the environment is prevented from being polluted.
When the relative humidity RH of the indoor environment does not meet the first threshold condition, the air contains less water vapor, the impedance is larger, the power supply 11 supplies power to the emission electrode 12, the emission electrode 12 and the counter electrode 13 which is closer to the emission electrode 12 are performed, more ions can be generated due to the closer distance between the emission electrode 12 and the counter electrode 13, the larger impedance can be overcome, and the purpose of releasing the ions is achieved.
Because the emitter electrode 12 can discharge with the electrode 13 with a relatively close distance when the impedance is relatively high, the distance between the emitter electrode 12 and the grounding metal plate 2 is designed according to the application, the discharge condition of the grounding metal plate 2 and the emitter electrode 12 when the impedance is relatively high is not required to be considered, and only how to set the distance between the grounding metal plate 2 and the emitter electrode 12 when the impedance is relatively low is required to be considered. Therefore, compared with the prior art, the distance between the transmitting electrode 12 and the grounding metal plate 2 is farther, so that a large amount of ozone or oxide can be avoided, the normal running requirement of the ion generator 1 when the relative humidity RH of the indoor environment is larger can be met, the fact that the actual power of the power supply 11 of the ion generator 1 is larger than the rated power due to large discharge energy is avoided, the ion generator 1 is protected, and the stable running of the ion generator 1 is maintained. Meanwhile, when the impedance is larger, the application controls the emitter electrode 12 and the counter electrode 13 which are closer to each other to discharge, can overcome the larger impedance to generate enough ions, and can meet the requirement of normal operation of the ionizer 1 when the relative humidity RH of the indoor environment is smaller.
In some embodiments of the application, the first threshold condition is that RH reaches an upper limit value of a preset relative humidity value RH 1. The preset relative humidity value RH1 is set according to the performance parameters and the relative positions of the counter electrode 13, the emitter electrode 12 and the ground plate 2. When the relative humidity value RH of the indoor environment reaches the upper limit value of the preset relative humidity value RH1, the control system determines that the water vapor content in the air is high at this time, controls the emitter electrode 12 and the grounding metal plate 2 to perform long-distance discharge, and when the relative humidity value RH of the indoor environment reaches the lower limit value of the preset relative humidity value RH1, the control system determines that the water vapor content in the air is low at this time, and controls the emitter electrode 12 and the counter electrode 13 to perform short-distance discharge.
In some embodiments of the present application, the air treatment system 100 control method further comprises: if RH meets a first threshold condition, air treatment system 100 operates in mode 1; in the working mode 1, the power supply 11 continuously supplies power to the emitting electrode 12, the counter electrode 13 is in a suspended state, and ions are generated by discharging between the emitting electrode 12 and the grounding sheet metal 2.
Specifically, when the air treatment system 100 performs the operation mode 1, the power supply 11 continuously supplies power to the emission electrode 12, so that the emission electrode 12 is always in a state with electric potential, the counter electrode 13 is in a suspended state, the emission electrode 12 cannot discharge with the counter electrode 13, the emission electrode 12 can only perform long-distance discharge with the grounded metal plate 2, a large amount of ozone or oxide is avoided from being generated, environmental pollution is avoided, the actual running power of the power supply 11 of the ionizer 1 is always in the lower limit value of rated power, and voltage reduction of the emission electrode 12 is avoided.
In some embodiments of the present application, the air treatment system 100 control method further comprises: if RH does not meet the first threshold condition, air treatment system 100 operates in mode 2; in the working mode 2, the power supply 11 continuously supplies power to the emitting electrode 12, the counter electrode 13 is in a grounding state, and ions are generated by discharging between the emitting electrode 12 and the counter electrode 13.
Specifically, when the air treatment system 100 performs the operation mode 2, the power supply 11 continuously supplies power to the emitter electrode 12, so that the emitter electrode 12 is always in a state with electric potential, and the counter electrode 13 is in a grounded state, and since the distance between the emitter electrode 12 and the counter electrode 13 is smaller than the distance between the emitter electrode 12 and the grounded metal plate 2, the emitter electrode 12 can perform close-range discharge with the counter electrode 13 preferentially, a large amount of ions can be generated, and the problem of insufficient discharge of the ionizer 1 when the relative humidity of the indoor environment is low is avoided.
In some embodiments of the present application, the air treatment system 100 further comprises a blower in communication with the air outlet passage, the air outlet passage comprising an air outlet, the air treatment system 100 control method further comprising: judging whether the air processing system 100 receives a shutdown instruction, and if the air processing system 100 receives the shutdown instruction, controlling the air processing system 100 to perform the working mode 3; in the working mode 3, the air outlet is controlled to be closed, the blower is controlled to reversely rotate, the power supply 11 continuously supplies power to the emitting electrode 12, the counter electrode 13 is in a reverse voltage state, oxide is generated by discharging between the emitting electrode 12 and the counter electrode 13, and the oxide is reversely conveyed to the inside of the air treatment system 100 for purifying; when the counter electrode 13 is in the reverse voltage state, the voltage polarity of the counter electrode 13 is opposite to the voltage polarity of the emitter electrode 12.
Specifically, the blower provides a driving force required for the flow of air in the air outlet passage, and the air in the air outlet passage flows out from the air outlet into the room.
An air duct is formed in the housing of the air handling system 100, and includes an air outlet passage for delivering conditioned air. Bacteria tend to adhere to the inner walls and interior components of the air duct due to dust and bacteria carried in the air, which may be blown into the room along with the flow of the wind as the air treatment system 100 is used for a long period of time, affecting the health of indoor personnel. The control method of the air treatment system 100 can solve the problem of sterilizing and disinfecting the surfaces of the air duct and the internal parts of the air treatment system 100, and avoid health threat to human bodies caused by long-time use.
When the control system receives a shutdown instruction, the control system controls the air treatment system 100 to perform the working mode 3, and performs sterilization, disinfection and purification treatment on the internal components of the air treatment system 100. The control system controls the air outlet of the air outlet channel to be closed, so that the air treatment system 100 cannot exchange with the indoor environment. The blower is controlled to reversely rotate so that the blower drives wind to reversely flow. The power supply 11 continues to supply power to the emitter electrode 12, the emitter electrode 12 having an electrical potential at all times. The control power supply 11 outputs a voltage opposite to the emitter electrode 12 to the counter electrode 13, the counter electrode 13 is in a state of reverse voltage, the emitter electrode 12 and the counter electrode 13 are discharged, and the counter electrode 13 is in a state of reverse voltage, so that the emitter electrode 12 and the counter electrode 13 can discharge to generate a large amount of ozone or other oxides, and the ozone or other oxides are purified by using strong oxidizing property of the ozone or other oxides. Due to the reverse rotation of the blower, the wind flows in reverse and ozone or other oxides flow into the interior of the air treatment system 100 with the wind, effecting cleaning of the surfaces of the interior walls and interior components of the air treatment system 100.
In some embodiments of the present application, the blower maintains a minimum rotational speed for reverse rotation, so that the oxides are reversely and slowly transported inside the air treatment system 100, so that ozone or other oxides can fully contact the inner wall of the air duct and the surfaces of the inner components, thereby achieving the sterilization effect, the ozone or other oxides are easy to decompose at normal temperature, the ozone or other oxides can be decomposed during the slow transportation process, and environmental pollution caused by overflow of the ozone or other oxides is avoided.
In some embodiments of the present application, it is determined whether the operation time T of the operation mode 3 reaches the upper limit value of the preset time value T1, and if the operation time T reaches the upper limit value of the preset time value T1, the air treatment system 100 is controlled to be powered off.
Specifically, T1 is set to a time at which ozone or other oxides can sufficiently decontaminate the interior of the air treatment system 100 and most of the ozone or other oxides are decomposed, so that most of the ozone or other oxides are decomposed inside the air treatment system 100, reducing the amount of ozone or other oxides spilled.
In some embodiments of the present application, when air treatment system 100 is operating in mode 3, the voltage value of the reverse voltage is controlled to control the amount of ozone or other oxides produced, when the reverse voltage is high, the amount of ozone or other oxides produced is high, and when the reverse voltage is low, the amount of ozone or other oxides produced is low, and the effect of sterilizing the interior of air treatment system 100 is met by controlling the amount of ozone or other oxides produced, and a large amount of ozone or other oxides overflow caused by a large amount of ozone or other oxides is avoided.
In some embodiments of the present application, an air treatment system 100 includes a housing, an ionizer 1, a blower, and a control system. An air outlet channel is formed in the shell and comprises an air outlet, and the ion generator 1 is arranged at the air outlet. The blower is communicated with the air outlet channel and is used for providing driving force for wind flow. The ion generator 1 and the blower are respectively connected with the control system, the humidity sensor is used for detecting the relative humidity RH of the indoor environment, the humidity sensor is connected with the control system, the ion generator 1 comprises a counter electrode 13, a transmitting electrode 12 and a power supply 11, and the counter electrode 13 and the transmitting electrode 12 are respectively connected with the power supply 11.
In some embodiments of the present application, counter electrode 13 is disposed opposite or laterally to emitter electrode 12, emitter electrode 12 comprising an emitter head, counter electrode 13 facing the emitter head when counter electrode 13 is disposed opposite emitter electrode 12; when the counter electrode 13 is placed on the side of the emitter electrode 12, the counter electrode 13 is placed on the side of the emitter head. The counter electrode 13 and the emitter electrode 12 have various arrangement modes, and the counter electrode 13 can be installed according to the structure of the air treatment system 100, so that different installation requirements can be met.
In some embodiments of the present application, the number of counter electrodes 13 is one or more, and a plurality of counter electrodes 13 may be disposed opposite or side to the emitter electrode 12. The emitter electrode 12 can discharge with the counter electrodes 13 respectively, can meet the requirements of the ion generator 1 for generating different ion quantities, and is suitable for various indoor air purification requirements.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present application, and the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will readily recognize that variations or substitutions are within the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. An air treatment system, the air treatment system comprising:
the device comprises a shell, wherein an air outlet channel is formed in the shell, and the air outlet channel comprises an air outlet;
the ion generator is arranged at the air outlet;
the air blower is communicated with the air outlet channel and provides driving force for air flow;
the control system is connected with the ion generator and the air feeder respectively;
a humidity sensor for detecting the relative humidity RH of the indoor environment, the humidity sensor being connected to the control system;
the ion generator comprises a counter electrode, an emitting electrode and a power supply, wherein the counter electrode and the emitting electrode are respectively connected with the power supply;
the grounding metal plate is arranged between the grounding metal plate and the transmitting electrode, and the distance between the grounding metal plate and the transmitting electrode is larger than that between the counter electrode and the transmitting electrode.
2. The air treatment system of claim 1, wherein the counter electrode is disposed opposite or laterally from the emitter electrode.
3. A control method of an air treatment system according to claim 1, comprising:
the control system detects an indoor environment relative humidity value RH and judges whether the indoor environment relative humidity value RH meets a first threshold condition or not;
if RH meets a first threshold condition, carrying out a working mode 1, wherein the power supply supplies power to the transmitting electrode, and the discharging is carried out between the transmitting electrode and the grounding sheet metal;
and if RH does not meet the first threshold condition, performing a working mode 2, wherein the power supply supplies power to the transmitting electrode, and the transmitting electrode and the counter electrode discharge.
4. A control method of an air treatment system according to claim 3, wherein the working mode
Formula 1 further includes: the power supply continuously supplies power to the emitting electrode, the counter electrode is in a suspended state, and ions are generated by discharging between the emitting electrode and the grounding sheet metal.
5. A control method of an air treatment system according to claim 3, wherein the operation mode 2 further comprises: the power supply continuously supplies power to the emitting electrode, the counter electrode is in a grounding state, and ions are generated by discharging between the emitting electrode and the counter electrode.
6. The method for controlling an air treatment system according to claim 3, wherein whether the air treatment system receives a shutdown instruction is determined, and if the shutdown instruction is received, the air treatment system is controlled to perform the operation mode 3;
the working mode 3 is that the air outlet is controlled to be closed, the air blower is controlled to reversely rotate, the power supply continuously supplies power to the emitting electrode, the power supply is controlled to enable the counter electrode to be in a reverse voltage state, oxide is generated by discharging between the emitting electrode and the counter electrode, and the oxide is reversely conveyed to purify the inside of the air treatment system;
when the counter electrode is in a reverse voltage state, the voltage polarity of the counter electrode is opposite to the voltage polarity of the emitting electrode.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein the blower is rotated in a reverse direction at a minimum rotational speed to slowly transport the oxide in a reverse direction within the air treatment system.
8. The method according to claim 6, wherein it is determined whether the operation time T of the operation mode 3 reaches an upper limit value of the preset time value T1, and if the operation time T reaches the upper limit value of the preset time value T1, the air treatment system is controlled to be turned off.
9. The method of controlling an air treatment system according to claim 6, wherein the operation mode 3 further comprises:
and controlling the power supply to enable the counter electrode to be at voltage values of different reverse voltages so as to control the generation amount of the oxide.
10. A control method of an air treatment system according to claim 3, wherein the first threshold condition is that RH reaches an upper limit value of a preset relative humidity value RH 1.
CN202310507371.8A 2022-03-28 2022-03-28 Air treatment system Pending CN116659025A (en)

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