CN116654575B - Multi-specification quick switching bottle arranging machine - Google Patents
Multi-specification quick switching bottle arranging machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN116654575B CN116654575B CN202310958379.6A CN202310958379A CN116654575B CN 116654575 B CN116654575 B CN 116654575B CN 202310958379 A CN202310958379 A CN 202310958379A CN 116654575 B CN116654575 B CN 116654575B
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- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/02—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
- B65G47/04—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles
- B65G47/12—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles
- B65G47/14—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles arranging or orientating the articles by mechanical or pneumatic means during feeding
- B65G47/1407—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles arranging or orientating the articles by mechanical or pneumatic means during feeding the articles being fed from a container, e.g. a bowl
- B65G47/1414—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles arranging or orientating the articles by mechanical or pneumatic means during feeding the articles being fed from a container, e.g. a bowl by means of movement of at least the whole wall of the container
- B65G47/1428—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles arranging or orientating the articles by mechanical or pneumatic means during feeding the articles being fed from a container, e.g. a bowl by means of movement of at least the whole wall of the container rotating movement
- B65G47/1435—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles arranging or orientating the articles by mechanical or pneumatic means during feeding the articles being fed from a container, e.g. a bowl by means of movement of at least the whole wall of the container rotating movement using the centrifugal effect to arrange or orientate the articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/22—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
- B65G47/24—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles
- B65G47/248—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles by turning over or inverting them
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/02—Articles
- B65G2201/0235—Containers
- B65G2201/0244—Bottles
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Abstract
The invention discloses a multi-specification quick switching bottle arranging machine which comprises an upper bottle part, a bottle arranging barrel part, a bottle supporting part, a clamping part and a bottle discharging conveying part, wherein the bottle arranging barrel part comprises a frame and a centrifugal part which is arranged on the frame in a lifting manner, the bottle supporting part is adjustably arranged on the frame and is connected with the bottle arranging barrel part and the bottle discharging conveying part, the clamping part is positioned above the bottle supporting part and comprises a first clamping component fixedly arranged on the frame, an adjusting component and a second clamping component which is connected with the adjusting component, the second clamping component forms a clamping channel with adjustable space with the first clamping component through the adjusting component, and a bottle hooking part and a bottle pressing part which are connected with the adjusting component are sequentially arranged on the clamping channel along the bottle conveying direction. The invention can rapidly switch the specification, greatly shortens the time for switching the specification of operators and improves the working efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of packaging equipment, in particular to a multi-specification quick switching bottle unscrambler.
Background
The bottle unscrambler disperses the plastic bottles in disorder and regularly arranges the bottles on the conveyor belt in order to meet the requirement of high automation.
At present, a horizontal bottle sorting machine is generally adopted for 50ml-1L bottles in China, namely, the bottles enter a rotary barrel part, centrifugal force is generated by rotating a bottle sorting barrel to throw the bottles between the inner wall of the barrel and the outer wall of a rotary disc, a bottle outlet channel is formed by the inner wall of the barrel and the outer wall of the rotary disc, and then the bottles are sorted out through a clamping belt. The width of the bottle outlet channel is changed along with the diameter of the bottles, and most of the bottles are replaced by sleeving belts with corresponding turns on a rotary table or using each bottle as a corresponding template, and the width of a clamping part, the position of a device for hooking the bottles and the position of a bottle supporting plate are required to be adjusted, and then the height of the bottle supporting plate is adjusted to ensure that the center of the bottle is at the center of the clamping belt.
The specification changing method is troublesome in the process of frequently switching production specifications, and is cumbersome in operation and time-consuming.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multi-specification quick switching bottle unscrambler aiming at the defects of the prior art, which can quickly switch specifications, greatly shorten the time of switching the specifications of operators and improve the working efficiency.
The technical scheme for realizing the purpose of the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a many specifications quick switch reason bottle machine, includes bottle portion, reason bottle bucket portion, holds in the palm bottle portion, clamping part and goes out bottle conveying part, reason bottle bucket portion includes frame and liftable install in the frame and lie in the centrifugal part of the export below of bottle portion, hold in the palm bottle portion adjustably to install in the frame and connect reason bottle bucket portion and go out bottle conveying part, the clamping part is located the top of holding in the palm bottle portion, including fixed mounting in the frame first clamping component, adjusting part and the second clamping component who links to each other with adjusting part and set up, second clamping component forms interval adjustable clamping channel through adjusting part and first clamping component, be equipped with all with the hook bottle portion that adjusting part links to each other and press bottle portion in proper order along bottle conveying direction on the clamping channel, when second clamping component removes the distance for D, hook bottle portion and press bottle portion to remove simultaneously and remove the distance for D/2 through adjusting part is reverse.
Further, the adjusting component comprises a screw rod which is rotatably arranged on the frame, guide components are arranged on two sides of the screw rod in parallel, a first screw nut and a second screw nut which are in threaded fit with the screw rod are arranged on the screw rod, the directions of threads of the first screw nut and the second screw nut are opposite, the screw pitch of the first screw nut and the screw pitch of the second screw nut are twice that of the screw nut, the second clamping component, the bottle hooking part and the bottle pressing part are in sliding connection with the guide components, the second clamping component is fixedly connected with the first screw nut, and the bottle hooking part and the bottle pressing part are fixedly connected with the second screw nut.
Further, a first driving motor is fixedly installed on the frame, and a synchronous belt mechanism is connected between the output end of the first driving motor and the screw rod.
Further, the connecting plate fixedly installed on the second screw nut, the bottle hooking part comprises a mounting seat which is adjustably installed on one side of the connecting plate close to the bottle supporting part along the horizontal direction, an adjusting rod is adjustably installed on the mounting seat, a connecting seat is installed on the adjusting rod in a lifting manner, and a bottle hooking rod is installed on the connecting seat in an elastic rotation manner.
Further, a buffer which is aligned with the bottle rod is fixedly arranged on the connecting seat.
Further, the bottle pressing part comprises a first supporting seat which is vertically and fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting plate close to the bottle supporting part, a second supporting seat is adjustably and vertically arranged on the first supporting seat, and a rotary pressure plate is adjustably arranged on the lower portion of the second supporting seat.
Further, a second driving motor fixedly installed on the frame and four groups of screw rod lifters in rectangular distribution are arranged below the centrifugal part, the top of the screw rod lifter is fixedly connected with the centrifugal part, and a synchronizing shaft assembly is connected between the second driving motor and the screw rod lifter and is suitable for driving the four groups of screw rod lifters to synchronously act.
Further, the centrifugal part comprises a chassis, an outer centrifugal disc and an inner centrifugal disc which are rotatably arranged in the chassis, the highest points of the outer centrifugal disc and the inner centrifugal disc are flush, an outer centrifugal driving mechanism and an inner centrifugal driving mechanism which are respectively connected with the outer centrifugal disc and the inner centrifugal disc in a transmission mode are fixedly arranged below the chassis, a barrel wall is adjustably arranged at the top of the chassis, a bottle outlet channel is formed by the barrel wall and the outer centrifugal disc, and the width of the bottle outlet channel is larger than the bottle radius of the maximum specification and smaller than the bottle radius of the minimum specification which is 3 times.
Further, the chassis is adjustably mounted with a bottle pulling assembly near the outlet of the bottle outlet channel.
Further, dial bottle subassembly including the horizontal rotation and install the backup pad on the chassis, the other end of backup pad is adjustably equipped with the mounting panel, fixedly on the mounting panel be equipped with the third driving motor, the output fixed mounting of third driving motor has and dials bottle portion.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the bottle arranging barrel, the centrifugal part of the bottle arranging barrel is optimized to be a lifting structure, and the clamping part, the bottle hooking part and the bottle pressing part are optimized to be simultaneously adjusted through the same adjusting component, so that complex operation during switching of different bottle specifications is simplified, the lifting centrifugal part enables the center of bottles with different sizes to be kept at the center of the clamping part when the bottles come out of the centrifugal part, and the width of the clamping channel and the positions of the bottle hooking part and the bottle pressing part are simultaneously adjusted through the adjusting component, so that the bottles are smoothly arranged out of the clamping part and enter the bottle discharging conveying part, rapid switching is achieved, the time for switching the specifications of operators is greatly shortened, and the working efficiency is improved.
According to the invention, the adjusting component adopts a reverse double-thread structure, and when the screw rod is rotated by setting the pitches of the two screw rod nuts, the second clamping component moves close to the first clamping component, and the bottle hooking part and the bottle pressing part move reversely and are kept in the center of the clamping channel, so that the rapid adjustment is realized, the structure is simple, and the adjustment is accurate.
According to the invention, the first driving motor is arranged to control the rotation of the screw rod, and the motor is connected with the external controller to realize the adjustment of the automatic control clamping part, the bottle hooking part and the bottle pressing part, so that the operation is further simplified.
The bottle hooking rod of the bottle hooking part and the rotary pressure plate of the bottle pressing part can be adjusted, so that the turnover requirements of bottles with different specifications can be met, and the application range is further enlarged.
The bottle hooking part is provided with the buffer, so that the bottle hooking rod can be buffered when rotating, and reverse rotation is avoided to interfere with the passing of the bottle.
According to the invention, the centrifugal part drives the synchronous shaft assembly to rotate through the second driving motor, so that synchronous actions of four groups of screw rod lifters are realized, and further, stable lifting of the centrifugal part is realized, and the automatic lifting device is convenient to adjust and accurate in position control.
According to the invention, the width of the bottle outlet channel is limited between the maximum specification of the bottle radius and the three times of the minimum specification of the bottle radius, so that the bottles with the maximum specification are prevented from falling into the inner centrifugal disc or the two bottles with the minimum specification are conveyed to the bottle outlet channel side by side, and the width of the bottle outlet channel does not need to be adjusted when the specifications of the bottles within the range are switched, so that the operation is simplified; meanwhile, the barrel wall can be adjusted, so that the width of the bottle outlet channel can be adjusted by adjusting the barrel wall, and the application range is further enlarged.
The bottle pulling device is provided with the bottle pulling assembly, and bottles with the direction inclined are pulled to the inner centrifugal disc again, so that the outlet of the bottle outlet channel is prevented from being blocked.
The bottle pulling part of the bottle pulling assembly is adjustable in horizontal and longitudinal positions, and meets the production requirements of bottles of different specifications.
Drawings
In order that the invention may be more readily understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments that are illustrated in the appended drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the barrel portion of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a bottle pulling assembly according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the assembled adjusting assembly, second clamping assembly, bottle hooking portion and bottle pressing portion of the present invention.
The reference numerals in the drawings are:
the bottle arranging machine comprises an upper bottle part 1, a bottle arranging barrel part 2, a rack 2-1, a centrifugal part 2-2, a chassis 2-2-1, an outer centrifugal disc 2-2, an inner centrifugal disc 2-3, an outer centrifugal driving mechanism 2-2-4, an inner centrifugal driving mechanism 2-2-5, a barrel wall 2-2-6, a second driving motor 2-3, a screw rod lifter 2-4, a synchronous shaft assembly 2-5, a bottle pulling assembly 2-6, a supporting plate 2-6-1, a mounting plate 2-6-2, a third driving motor 2-6-3, a bottle pulling part 2-6-4, a bottle supporting part 3, a clamping part 4, a first clamping assembly 4-1, an adjusting assembly 4-2, a screw rod 4-2-1, a guide assembly 4-2-2, a first screw rod nut 4-2-3, a second screw rod nut 4-2-4, a second clamping assembly 4-3, a connecting plate 4-4, a bottle discharging conveying part 5, a bottle hooking part 6, a mounting seat 6-1, a pressure plate 6-2-3, a pressure adjusting rod 6-3, a connecting rod 6-4-7, a bottle supporting seat 7-7, a second bottle pressing seat 7-7 and a buffer seat 7-5.
Description of the embodiments
In order to better understand the above technical solutions, the following detailed description will refer to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Example 1
The multi-specification quick switching bottle sorting machine as shown in fig. 1 to 5 comprises an upper bottle part 1, a bottle sorting barrel part 2, a bottle supporting part 3, a clamping part 4, a bottle discharging conveying part 5, a bottle hooking part 6 and a bottle pressing part 7, wherein the bottle sorting barrel part 2 comprises a machine frame 2-1 and a centrifugal part 2-2 which is installed on the machine frame 2-1 in a lifting manner and is positioned below an outlet of the upper bottle part 1, the bottle supporting part 3 is adjustably installed on the machine frame 2-1, the bottle supporting barrel part 2 and the bottle discharging conveying part 5 are connected, the clamping part 4 is positioned above the bottle supporting part 3, the first clamping component 4-1, the adjusting component 4-2 and the second clamping component 4-3 which is fixedly installed on the machine frame 2-1 form a clamping channel with an adjustable distance with the first clamping component 4-1, the bottle hooking part 6 and the bottle pressing part 7 are connected with the adjusting component 4-2, and are sequentially arranged on the machine frame 2-1 along the conveying direction, and the distance D is ensured to be the distance D between the clamping component and the clamping part and the bottle pressing part when the clamping part is always moved by the distance D of the clamping component and the clamping part 4-3. Through the lift of centrifugal part 2-2 for when not the bottle of equidimension comes out from centrifugal part 2-2, the center can keep at the center of clamping part 4, realizes simultaneously the width of clamping channel and the position of hook bottle portion 6 and pressure bottle portion 7 through adjusting component 4-2, makes the bottle smoothly come out from clamping part 4 and get into out bottle conveying part 5, thereby realizes the quick switch of production specification, shortens operating personnel's time of switching specification greatly, improves work efficiency.
Specifically, the centrifugal part 2-2 adopts a double-centrifugal material arranging mechanism mature in the market and comprises a chassis 2-2-1, an outer centrifugal disc 2-2 and an inner centrifugal disc 2-2-3 which are rotatably arranged in the chassis 2-2-1, the top of the outer centrifugal disc 2-2 is an annular plane and is level with the highest point of the inner centrifugal disc 2-2-3, and an outer centrifugal driving mechanism 2-2-4 and an inner centrifugal driving mechanism 2-2-5 which are respectively in transmission connection with the outer centrifugal disc 2-2 and the inner centrifugal disc 2-2-3 are fixedly arranged below the chassis 2-1. The top of the chassis 2-2-1 is provided with a barrel wall 2-2-6, the barrel wall 2-2-6 and the outer centrifugal disk 2-2-2 form a bottle outlet channel, and the width of the bottle outlet channel is larger than the radius of the bottle with the maximum specification and smaller than the radius of the bottle with the minimum specification by 3 times, so that the largest bottle is ensured not to fall into the inner centrifugal disk 2-2-3, and the smallest bottle is not piled up together. The outer centrifugal driving mechanism 2-2-4 drives the outer centrifugal disk 2-2-2 to do circular motion, and the inner centrifugal driving mechanism 2-2-5 drives the inner centrifugal disk 2-2-3 to do centrifugal motion, so that bottles conveyed onto the inner centrifugal disk 2-2-3 by the upper bottle part 1 are conveyed onto a bottle outlet channel.
A second driving motor 2-3 fixedly arranged on the frame 2-1 and four groups of screw rod lifters 2-4 in rectangular distribution are arranged below the centrifugal part 2-2, the top of the screw rod lifters 2-4 is fixedly connected with the chassis 2-2-1, and a synchronous shaft assembly 2-5 is connected between the second driving motor 2-3 and the screw rod lifters 2-4. The synchronizing shaft assembly 2-5 comprises three groups of synchronizing shafts, wherein two synchronizing shafts are respectively connected between the two groups of screw rod lifters 2-4 to form two groups of symmetrically arranged lifting mechanisms, and the other synchronizing shaft is simultaneously connected with the two groups of lifting mechanisms and the second driving motor 2-3, so that the second driving motor 2-3 drives the four groups of screw rod lifters 2-4 to synchronously act. Because the bottles of the bottle outlet channel on the centrifugal part 2-2 are all adhered to the barrel wall 2-2-6, the center of the bottle coming out of the bottle outlet channel can be kept at the center of the clamping channel by lifting the height of the centrifugal part 2-2, and thus, the bottle arranging barrel part 2 does not need to be adjusted in a complicated way when the specification is switched.
In order to meet more specifications, a plurality of L-shaped supports are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the barrel wall 2-2-6, waist-shaped holes are formed in the bottom of each L-shaped support, the barrel wall 2-2-6 is adjustably mounted on the chassis 2-2-1 by penetrating through the waist-shaped holes through bolts, and therefore the change of the width of a bottle channel is achieved, and the application range is wider. The bottle pulling assembly 2-6 is arranged at the position, close to the outlet of the bottle outlet channel, of the chassis 2-2-1, the bottle pulling assembly 2-6 comprises a supporting plate 2-6-1 which is horizontally and rotatably arranged on the chassis 2-2-1, the other end of the supporting plate 2-6-1 is longitudinally and adjustably provided with a mounting plate 2-6-2, a third driving motor 2-6-3 is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate 2-6-2, and a bottle pulling part 2-6-4 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the third driving motor 2-6-3, so that the horizontal and longitudinal position adjustment of the bottle pulling part 2-6-4 is realized. Bottle with direction deflection is redialed to the inner centrifugal disk through the bottle poking assembly 2-6, the outlet of the bottle outlet channel is prevented from being blocked, the horizontal and longitudinal positions of the bottle poking part are adjustable, and the production requirements of bottles with different specifications are met.
The bottom of the bottle supporting part 3 is adjustably mounted on the frame 2-1 through a sliding rail assembly. The adjusting component 4-2 comprises a screw rod 4-2-1 rotatably arranged on the frame 2-1, guide components 4-2-2 are arranged on two sides of the screw rod 4-2-1 in parallel, a first screw nut 4-2-3 and a second screw nut 4-2-4 which are in threaded fit are arranged on the screw rod 4-2-1, wherein the threads of the first screw nut 4-2-3 and the second screw nut 4-2-4 are opposite in direction and the screw pitch is twice as high as that of the second screw nut 4-2-4, the second clamping component 4-3, the bottle hooking part 6 and the bottle pressing part 7 are all in sliding connection with the guide components 4-2-2, the second clamping component 4-3 is fixedly connected with the first screw nut 4-2-3, and the bottle hooking part 6 and the bottle pressing part 7 are all fixedly connected with the second screw nut 4-2-4. The second clamping assembly 4-3, the bottle hooking part 6 and the bottle pressing part 7 can move simultaneously through the adjusting screw rod 4-2-1, and when the second clamping assembly 4-3 moves close to the first clamping assembly 4-1, the bottle hooking part 6 and the bottle pressing part 7 move reversely and are kept at the center of the clamping channel, so that quick adjustment is realized, the structure is simple, and the adjustment is accurate.
In order to be more convenient for adjust, the first driving motor is fixedly arranged on the frame 2-1, a synchronous belt mechanism is connected between the output end of the first driving motor and the screw rod 4-2-1, and the screw rod 4-2-1 is driven to rotate by the first driving motor, so that the adjustment is more convenient.
The connecting plate 4-4 fixedly installed on the second screw nut 4-2-4, the bottle hooking part 6 comprises a mounting seat 6-1 which is adjustably installed on one side of the connecting plate 4-4 close to the bottle supporting part 3 along the horizontal direction, an adjusting rod 6-2 is adjustably installed on the mounting seat 6-1, a connecting seat 6-3 is liftably installed on the adjusting rod 6-2, and the bottle hooking rod 6-4 is elastically and rotatably installed on the connecting seat 6-3. When the bottle passes through the bottle hooking part 6, the bottle is erected under the traction of the bottle hooking rod 6-4. Meanwhile, the buffer 6-5 which is opposite to the bottle hooking rod 6-4 is fixedly arranged on the connecting seat 6-3, so that the bottle hooking rod 6-4 can be buffered when rotating, and the reverse rotation is prevented from interfering with the subsequent bottle passing.
The bottle pressing part 7 comprises a first supporting seat 7-1 which is vertically and fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting plate 4-4 close to the bottle supporting part 3, a second supporting seat 7-2 is adjustably and vertically arranged on the first supporting seat 7-1, and a rotary pressing disc 7-3 is adjustably arranged on the lower part of the second supporting seat 7-2. The bottle hooking rod and the rotary pressing disc of the bottle pressing part can be adjusted, so that the turnover requirements of bottles of different specifications can be met, and the application range is further enlarged.
The working procedure of this embodiment is: the bottles fall into the centrifugal part 2-2 of the bottle arranging barrel part 2 from the upper bottle part 1, enter the bottle discharging channel under the action of the inner centrifugal disc 2-2-3, then enter the clamping part 4, and when passing through the bottle hooking part 6 and the bottle pressing part 7, the horizontally placed bottles rise under the action of traction force and then enter the bottle discharging conveying part 5 and are then output. Through optimizing the centrifugal part 2-2 of reason bottle bucket portion 2 into liftable structure, simultaneously optimize clamping part 4, hook bottle portion 6 and press bottle portion 7 to realize simultaneously adjusting through same adjusting part 4-2, complicated operation when having simplified different bottle specifications and switching, the center can keep at clamping part 4 when the centrifugal part 2-2 comes out of bottle of equidimension not in the center of clamping part 2 by liftable centrifugal part 2-2, adjust the width of clamping channel and the position of hook bottle portion 6 and press bottle portion 7 simultaneously through adjusting part 4-2 for the bottle is managed out of clamping part smoothly and is got into out of bottle conveying part. When the specification is required to be switched, the second driving motor 2-3 and the first driving motor are connected with an external controller, and the height of the centrifugal part 2-2, the width of the clamping channel and the positions of the bottle hooking part 6 and the bottle pressing part 7 can be adjusted by one key only by operating the controller, so that the quick switching is realized, the time for switching the specification of operators is greatly shortened, and the working efficiency is improved.
While the foregoing is directed to embodiments of the present invention, other and further details of the invention may be had by the present invention, it should be understood that the foregoing description is merely illustrative of the present invention and that no limitations are intended to the scope of the invention, except insofar as modifications, equivalents, improvements or modifications are within the spirit and principles of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. A many specifications quick switch reason bottle machine, its characterized in that: the bottle arranging and conveying device comprises an upper bottle part, a bottle arranging barrel part, a bottle supporting part, a clamping part and a bottle discharging and conveying part, wherein the bottle arranging barrel part comprises a frame and a centrifugal part which is arranged on the frame in a lifting manner and is positioned below an outlet of the upper bottle part, the bottle supporting part is adjustably arranged on the frame and is connected with the bottle arranging barrel part and the bottle discharging and conveying part, the clamping part is positioned above the bottle supporting part and comprises a first clamping component fixedly arranged on the frame, an adjusting component and a second clamping component which is connected with the adjusting component, the second clamping component forms a clamping channel with adjustable space with the first clamping component through the adjusting component, and a bottle hooking part and a bottle pressing part which are connected with the adjusting component are sequentially arranged on the clamping channel along the bottle conveying direction; the adjusting component comprises a screw rod which is rotatably arranged on the frame, guide components are arranged on two sides of the screw rod in parallel, a first screw nut and a second screw nut which are in threaded fit with the screw rod are arranged on the screw rod, the directions of threads of the first screw nut and the second screw nut are opposite, the screw pitch of the first screw nut and the screw pitch of the second screw nut are twice that of the second screw nut, the second clamping component, the bottle hooking part and the bottle pressing part are in sliding connection with the guide components, the second clamping component is fixedly connected with the first screw nut, and the bottle hooking part and the bottle pressing part are fixedly connected with the second screw nut.
2. The multi-specification rapid switching bottle unscrambler of claim 1, wherein: the machine frame is fixedly provided with a first driving motor, and a synchronous belt mechanism is connected between the output end of the first driving motor and the screw rod.
3. The multi-specification rapid switching bottle unscrambler of claim 1, wherein: the connecting plate fixedly installed on the second screw rod nut, the bottle hooking part comprises a mounting seat which is adjustably installed on one side of the connecting plate close to the bottle supporting part along the horizontal direction, an adjusting rod is adjustably installed on the mounting seat, a connecting seat is installed on the adjusting rod in a lifting manner, and a bottle hooking rod is elastically and rotatably installed on the connecting seat.
4. A multi-gauge rapid switching bottle unscrambler as defined in claim 3 wherein: and a buffer which is opposite to the bottle rod is fixedly arranged on the connecting seat.
5. The multi-specification rapid switching bottle unscrambler of claim 2, wherein: the bottle pressing part comprises a first supporting seat which is vertically and fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting plate close to the bottle supporting part, a second supporting seat is adjustably and vertically arranged on the first supporting seat, and a rotary pressure plate is adjustably arranged on the lower part of the second supporting seat.
6. The multi-specification rapid switching bottle unscrambler of claim 1, wherein: the screw rod lifter is characterized in that a second driving motor fixedly installed on the frame and four groups of screw rod lifters in rectangular distribution are arranged below the centrifugal part, the top of the screw rod lifter is fixedly connected with the centrifugal part, and a synchronous shaft assembly is connected between the second driving motor and the screw rod lifter and is suitable for driving the four groups of screw rod lifters to synchronously act.
7. The multi-specification rapid switching bottle unscrambler of claim 1, wherein: the centrifugal part comprises a chassis, an outer centrifugal disc and an inner centrifugal disc which are rotatably arranged in the chassis, the highest points of the outer centrifugal disc and the inner centrifugal disc are flush, an outer centrifugal driving mechanism and an inner centrifugal driving mechanism which are respectively connected with the outer centrifugal disc and the inner centrifugal disc in a transmission mode are fixedly arranged below the chassis, a barrel wall is adjustably arranged at the top of the chassis, a bottle outlet channel is formed by the barrel wall and the outer centrifugal disc, and the width of the bottle outlet channel is smaller than the radius of a bottle with the maximum specification.
8. The multi-specification rapid switching bottle unscrambler of claim 7, wherein: the chassis is adjustably installed with a bottle pulling component near the outlet of the bottle outlet channel.
9. The multi-specification rapid switching bottle unscrambler of claim 8, wherein: the bottle pulling assembly comprises a supporting plate which is horizontally and rotatably arranged on a chassis, a mounting plate is adjustably arranged at the other end of the supporting plate, a third driving motor is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate, and a bottle pulling part is fixedly arranged at the output end of the third driving motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| CN116654575A (en) | 2023-08-29 |
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