CN116653171A - Loading attachment is used in rubber and plastic goods production - Google Patents
Loading attachment is used in rubber and plastic goods production Download PDFInfo
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- CN116653171A CN116653171A CN202310963796.XA CN202310963796A CN116653171A CN 116653171 A CN116653171 A CN 116653171A CN 202310963796 A CN202310963796 A CN 202310963796A CN 116653171 A CN116653171 A CN 116653171A
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- material taking
- pipe
- rubber
- seat
- sliding
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- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 181
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000426 Microplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 45
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 23
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 21
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C31/00—Handling, e.g. feeding of the material to be shaped, storage of plastics material before moulding; Automation, i.e. automated handling lines in plastics processing plants, e.g. using manipulators or robots
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Robotics (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of rubber and plastic raw material feeding, and provides a feeding device for rubber and plastic product production, which comprises the following components: a frame; the conveying component is arranged on the frame; the material cylinders are provided with a plurality of material cylinders, the conveying assembly is used for conveying the material cylinders, the material cylinders are provided with material storage cavities, and the material storage cavities are used for storing rubber and plastic particles; the storage cavity is provided with an opening; the material loading subassembly includes: the linear driving piece is arranged on the frame; the rotary driving piece is arranged on the telescopic end of the linear driving piece; the material taking pipe is arranged on the telescopic end of the linear driving piece, is provided with a first material taking hole, a second material taking hole and a discharge hole, the top end of the connecting pipe is arranged on the rotary driving piece, is rotationally arranged on the material taking pipe through the rotary driving piece and is in sealing connection with the material taking pipe; the auxiliary feeding pipes are provided with a plurality of auxiliary feeding pipes. Through the technical scheme, the problem that operators are required to operate frequently in the raw material conveying process in the related technology so as to ensure timely raw material supply and effective raw material conveying at the inner corners of the storage bin is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rubber and plastic raw material feeding, in particular to a feeding device for rubber and plastic product production.
Background
During the production process of rubber and plastic products, rubber and plastic particles need to be conveyed to a mixer or an extruder, when the rubber and plastic products need to be produced in a large scale, the rubber and plastic particles need to be continuously conveyed, raw materials need to be conveyed to a high place from a low place in the conveying process, the main modes of the rubber and plastic particles in the prior art are elevator conveying and vacuum adsorption conveying, the raw materials can be conveyed to a designated position in both conveying modes, operators need to continuously supplement the raw materials to a storage bin in the conveying process of the two modes, and only the designated raw materials can be conveyed each time, and the operators need to continuously adjust the raw materials in the storage bin in the conveying process so as to ensure that the raw materials positioned at corners can be effectively conveyed to the designated position, and frequent operation of the operators is required to reduce the production efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a feeding device for producing rubber and plastic products, which solves the problems that operators are required to operate frequently in the raw material conveying process in the related art so as to ensure the timely supply of raw materials and the effective conveying of the raw materials at the inner corners of a storage bin.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a loading attachment is used in rubber and plastic goods production includes:
a frame;
the conveying assembly is arranged on the rack;
the conveying assembly is used for conveying the plurality of charging barrels, the charging barrels are provided with storage cavities, and the storage cavities are used for storing rubber and plastic particles; the storage cavity is provided with an opening;
the material loading subassembly, the material loading subassembly includes:
the linear driving piece is arranged on the frame;
the rotary driving piece is arranged on the telescopic end of the linear driving piece;
the material taking pipe is arranged at the telescopic end of the linear driving piece and is provided with a first material taking hole, a second material taking hole and a discharge hole, and after the linear driving piece stretches, the first material taking hole and the second material taking hole extend into or are far away from the material storage cavity through the opening;
the top end of the connecting pipe is arranged on the rotary driving piece, is rotationally arranged on the material taking pipe through the rotary driving piece and is in sealing connection with the material taking pipe, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe is provided with a plurality of material taking channels communicated with the second material taking opening;
the auxiliary feeding pipe is provided with a plurality of auxiliary feeding pipes, one ends of the plurality of auxiliary feeding pipes are communicated with the material taking channel, and the other ends of the plurality of auxiliary feeding pipes are used for adsorbing the rubber and plastic particles.
As a further technical solution, the connection pipe includes:
the mounting seat is arranged on the rotary driving piece and sleeved on the material taking pipe;
the communicating pipe is arranged on the mounting seat in a sliding manner, sleeved on the material taking pipe and hermetically arranged with the material taking pipe, the material taking channel is positioned on the communicating pipe, after the communicating pipe slides, the material taking channel is communicated with the second material taking opening or is not communicated with the second material taking opening, and the auxiliary material feeding pipe is arranged on the communicating pipe at intervals;
the first elastic pieces are provided with a plurality of first elastic pieces, one ends of the first elastic pieces are arranged on the mounting seat, and the other ends of the first elastic pieces are arranged on the communicating pipe and are used for providing a force for the material taking channel to be far away from the second material taking opening;
after the connecting pipe slides along with the material taking pipe, the communicating pipe is abutted to the bottom end of the charging barrel and slides towards the direction of the mounting seat.
As a further technical solution, the connection pipe further includes:
the fin plates are arranged on the mounting seat at intervals, a protective gap is formed between two adjacent fin plates, the auxiliary feeding pipe is located in the protective gap after swinging, and the fin plates are used for stirring the rubber and plastic particles after rotating along with the mounting seat.
As a further technical solution, the communicating tube includes:
the sliding sleeve is arranged on the mounting seat in a sliding manner, sleeved on the material taking pipe and arranged in a sealing manner with the material taking pipe, and provided with a plurality of sliding grooves;
the communication seat is arranged on the sliding sleeve and moves along with the sliding sleeve, and is provided with a plurality of first communication ports which are communicated with the second material taking ports and are arranged along the circumference;
the adjusting plates are provided with a plurality of sliding protrusions, the adjusting plates are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode through the sliding protrusions, the adjusting plates are provided with second communication ports, the second communication ports are used for being communicated with the auxiliary feeding pipes, and the adjusting plates, the sliding sleeves and the communication seats jointly enclose an adjusting cavity;
the flexible pipe is positioned in the adjusting cavity, one end of the flexible pipe is communicated with the first communication port, the other end of the flexible pipe is communicated with the second communication port, and the flexible pipe, the first communication port and the second communication port jointly form the material taking channel;
the second elastic piece and the third elastic piece are respectively provided with a plurality of adjusting cavities, are respectively arranged in the adjusting cavities, are respectively arranged on two sides of the flexible pipe, are respectively connected with the sliding sleeve at one end and the adjusting plate at the other end, and are jointly used for providing restoring force for the adjusting plate.
As a further technical scheme, the second material taking opening is an opening which is inclined upwards, and the material taking pipe is provided with a sliding ring groove communicated with a plurality of second material taking openings; the communication seat is annular, slides and sets up in the slip annular, and has the intercommunication annular, the intercommunication annular is used for the intercommunication a plurality of first intercommunication mouth, the back is slided to the communication seat, a plurality of first intercommunication mouth pass through the intercommunication annular with the second gets the material mouthful intercommunication.
As a further technical scheme, the method further comprises:
the guide ring is arranged in the material taking pipe, positioned below the second material taking openings and provided with a guide surface which is obliquely arranged upwards.
As a further technical scheme, the method further comprises:
the abutting seat is arranged at the bottom end of the charging barrel and is provided with an avoidance groove, and the communicating pipe is abutted to the abutting seat after sliding;
the guide sealing seat is arranged in the avoidance groove in a sliding manner and is provided with a conical guide surface and an abutting table top, the material taking pipe moves along the conical guide surface after moving and abuts against the abutting table top after moving;
and one end of the fourth elastic piece is arranged on the abutting seat, and the other end of the fourth elastic piece is arranged on the diversion sealing seat and is used for providing force for the diversion sealing seat to be far away from the abutting seat.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
because loading attachment among the prior art all needs operating personnel to carry out frequent operation, need continuous to supplementary raw materials in the feed bin, adopt this kind of mode to need a feed bin to carry a raw materials, need operating personnel control feed bin or the import of feed end to adsorb the raw materials at corner and get into next process when need changing the raw materials, if do not carry out manual operation and directly change the raw materials or directly stop carrying, still have remaining raw materials in the feed bin, the proportion that leads to the raw materials easily changes, make product quality decline, and operating personnel goes when supplementary empty the clout, accident appears easily, lead to operating personnel to appear dangerous.
According to the invention, in order to solve the problem that raw materials need to be replaced frequently by operators, the raw materials to be conveyed are preloaded according to the required quantity by arranging the charging barrels and the conveying belt, so that frequent operation of operators is avoided, the charging barrels are sequentially arranged on the conveying device, the charging is stopped when the conveying device drives the charging barrels to move below the charging assembly, the charging assembly is used for charging, after the charging is completed, the conveying device continuously conveys the next charging barrel to the position below the charging assembly, the raw materials in the charging barrels are all taken out through the charging assembly, the quantity of each charging is designated, the proportion of the raw materials can be ensured to be always within a designated range, and the product quality is ensured;
in order to directly adsorb all rubber and plastic particles in the charging basket to the next procedure without assistance of operators, the linear driving piece drives the material taking pipe, the connecting pipe and the auxiliary feeding pipe to pass through an opening of the material storage cavity together, then the material taking pipe, the connecting pipe and the auxiliary feeding pipe are inserted into the rubber and plastic particles, vacuum adsorption is started, sequential adsorption from top to bottom is performed, when the material taking pipe is adsorbed to the bottom, the rubber and plastic particles which are arranged at the periphery and are far away from the first material taking port are difficult to adsorb due to the fact that the first material taking port and the auxiliary feeding pipe in a static state are positioned in the middle position of the material storage cavity in the adsorption process, at the moment, the connecting pipe is driven to rotate by the rotation driving piece, the auxiliary feeding pipe is swung by the action of centrifugal force after the connecting pipe rotates, at the moment, the auxiliary feeding pipe is unfolded, the unfolding angle of the auxiliary feeding pipe is controlled by controlling the rotation speed of the rotation driving piece, sequential adsorption of surrounding rubber and plastic particles can be completed without intervention of operators in the process, after adsorption is completed, the linear driving piece drives each component to ascend, so that the rubber and plastic particles are far away from the material storage cavity of the charging barrel, and then are conveyed to the lower charging component by the conveying device. The rotary driving piece can be driven by a motor to rotate, and the conveying device can be a conveying belt to drive the charging barrel to move.
Need not operating personnel's participation in this scheme, can accomplish the process of automatic feeding through equipment, can realize through prefabricated feed cylinder to the kind of raw materials, can guarantee the material loading proportion simultaneously, guarantee the quality of product.
Drawings
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a feeding assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the feeding assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the portion A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of portion B of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the portion C of FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the portion D of FIG. 2;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the spreading structure of the feeding assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the E-section structure of FIG. 8;
in the figure: 1. the device comprises a frame, 2, a conveying assembly, 3, a charging assembly, 4, a storage cavity, 5, a charging assembly, 6, a linear driving piece, 7, a rotary driving piece, 8, a material taking pipe, 9, a first material taking hole, 10, a second material taking hole, 11, a material outlet, 12, a connecting pipe, 13, an auxiliary material feeding pipe, 14, a mounting seat, 15, a communicating pipe, 16, a first elastic piece, 17, a fin plate, 18, a protective gap, 19, a sliding sleeve, 20, a sliding chute, 21, a communicating seat, 22, a first communicating hole, 23, an adjusting plate, 24, a sliding bulge, 25, a second communicating hole, 26, an adjusting cavity, 27, a flexible pipe, 28, a second elastic piece, 29, a third elastic piece, 30, a sliding ring groove, 31, a communicating ring groove, 32, a guide ring, 33, a butt seat, 34, a dodging groove, 35, a guide sealing seat, 36, a conical guide surface, 37, a butt table top, 38 and a fourth elastic piece.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, since the feeding devices in the prior art all need frequent operations by operators and need to continuously supplement raw materials into a bin, in this way, when the raw materials need to be replaced, the operators need to control the bin or an inlet at a feeding end to adsorb the raw materials at corners into the next process, if the raw materials are not directly replaced by manual operations or the feeding is directly stopped, the raw materials remain in the bin, the proportion of the raw materials is easy to change, the product quality is reduced, and when the operators go to assist in emptying the residual materials, accidents are easy to occur, and the operators are dangerous, therefore, the embodiment provides the feeding device for producing rubber and plastic products, which comprises:
a frame 1;
the conveying assembly 2 is arranged on the frame 1;
the feeding device comprises a plurality of feeding barrels 3, a conveying assembly 2 is used for conveying the feeding barrels 3, the feeding barrels 3 are provided with a storage cavity 4, and the storage cavity 4 is used for storing rubber and plastic particles; the storage cavity 4 is provided with an opening;
feeding subassembly 5, feeding subassembly 5 includes:
a linear driving member 6, the linear driving member 6 being disposed on the frame 1;
a rotation driving piece 7, wherein the rotation driving piece 7 is arranged on the telescopic end of the linear driving piece 6;
the material taking pipe 8 is arranged on the telescopic end of the linear driving piece 6 and is provided with a first material taking opening 9, a second material taking opening 10 and a discharge opening 11, and after the linear driving piece 6 stretches, the first material taking opening 9 and the second material taking opening 10 extend into or are far away from the material storage cavity 4 through openings;
the top end of the connecting pipe 12 is arranged on the rotary driving piece 7, is rotatably arranged on the material taking pipe 8 through the rotary driving piece 7 and is in sealing connection with the material taking pipe 8, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe 12 is provided with a plurality of material taking channels communicated with the second material taking opening 10;
the auxiliary feeding pipe 13, the auxiliary feeding pipe 13 has a plurality of, and the one end of a plurality of auxiliary feeding pipes 13 all communicates with the material taking passageway, and the other end is used for adsorbing rubber and plastic granule.
In this embodiment, in order to solve the problem that the raw materials need frequent replacement of operators, the raw materials to be conveyed are preloaded according to the required amount by arranging the charging barrel 3 and the conveying belt, so that frequent operation of operators is avoided, the charging barrels are sequentially placed on the conveying device, when the conveying device drives the charging barrel 3 to move below the feeding assembly 5, the feeding assembly 5 is stopped, after the feeding is completed, the conveying device continuously conveys the next charging barrel 3 below the feeding assembly 5, the raw materials in the charging barrels are all taken out through the feeding assembly 5, the amount of each time of feeding is the designated amount, the raw material proportion can be ensured to be always within the designated range, and the product quality is ensured;
in order to directly adsorb all rubber and plastic particles in the charging basket to the next procedure without assistance of operators, the linear driving piece 6 drives the material taking pipe 8, the connecting pipe 12 and the auxiliary feeding pipe 13 to pass through the opening of the material storage cavity 4 together, then the rubber and plastic particles are inserted into the material storage cavity 4, vacuum adsorption is started, the sequential adsorption from top to bottom is completed in the process, when the rubber and plastic particles are adsorbed to the bottom, the first material taking hole 9 and the auxiliary feeding pipe 13 in a static state are positioned in the middle position of the material storage cavity 4 in the adsorption process, so that the rubber and plastic particles around the material storage cavity are difficult to adsorb, the connecting pipe 12 is driven to rotate by the rotating driving piece 7, the auxiliary feeding pipe 13 is thrown by the centrifugal force after the connecting pipe 12 rotates, the auxiliary feeding pipe 13 is unfolded at the moment, the unfolding angle of the auxiliary feeding pipe 13 is controlled by controlling the rotating speed of the rotating driving piece 7, the surrounding rubber and plastic particles are sequentially adsorbed by the auxiliary feeding pipe 13, the process can be completed without intervention of operators, after the adsorption is completed, the linear driving piece 6 drives each component to rise, so that the rubber and plastic particles around the material storage cavity 4 far from the first material taking hole 9 are difficult to adsorb, at the moment, the empty material cylinder 3 is separated from the next component 3, and is conveyed to the next component 5; wherein the rotation driving piece 7 can be driven by a motor to rotate, and the conveying device can be a conveying belt to drive the charging barrel 3 to move.
Need not operating personnel's participation in this scheme, can accomplish the process of automatic feeding through equipment, can realize through prefabricated feed cylinder 3 to the kind of raw materials, can guarantee the material loading proportion simultaneously, guarantee the quality of product.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, in embodiment 1, the first material taking opening 9 and the inlet end of the auxiliary material feeding pipe 13 are required to be driven by the linear driving member 6 to be submerged in the raw material, so that sufficient adsorption force can be ensured to adsorb the raw material, and if the inlet end of the auxiliary material feeding pipe 13 is located outside the raw material, the adsorption efficiency will be reduced, so that in order to ensure the adsorption efficiency of the material, based on the same concept as that of embodiment 1, a further technical scheme is provided in this embodiment, the connecting pipe 12 includes:
the mounting seat 14 is arranged on the rotary driving piece 7 and sleeved on the material taking pipe 8;
the communicating pipe 15 is arranged on the mounting seat 14 in a sliding manner, is sleeved on the material taking pipe 8, is hermetically arranged with the material taking pipe 8, and is positioned on the communicating pipe 15, and after the communicating pipe 15 slides, the material taking passage is communicated with the second material taking port 10 or is not communicated with the second material taking port 10, and the auxiliary material feeding pipe 13 is arranged on the communicating pipe 15 at intervals;
the first elastic pieces 16 are provided with a plurality of first elastic pieces 16, one ends of the first elastic pieces 16 are arranged on the mounting seat 14, and the other ends of the first elastic pieces 16 are arranged on the communicating pipe 15, so that a force of a material taking channel away from the second material taking opening 10 is provided;
after the connecting pipe 12 slides along with the material taking pipe 8, the communicating pipe 15 is abutted to the bottom end of the charging barrel 3 and slides towards the direction of the mounting seat 14.
In this embodiment, when the linear driving piece 6 drives the in-process that gets material pipe 8 and connecting pipe 12 and be close to the raw materials, first elastic component 16 makes communicating pipe 15 keep away from mount pad 14 through the effect of elasticity, and then make the material taking passageway be in the disconnected state with second material taking mouth 10, no matter whether the import of supplementary material loading pipe 13 is located the raw materials this moment, all can not influence the size of adsorption affinity, and then guarantee raw materials material feeding efficiency, when first material taking mouth 9 moves to being close to the feed cylinder 3 bottom, accomplish the raw materials absorption of feed cylinder bottom intermediate position, then communicating pipe 15 butt is on the feed cylinder 3 bottom, the continuous drive of linear driving piece 6 makes communicating pipe 15 take place relative displacement for mount pad 14, after the material taking passageway and the intercommunication of second material taking mouth 10 are got in the cooperation, supplementary material loading pipe 13 adsorbs the raw materials around the feed cylinder bottom through the effect of centrifugal force, further guarantee absorptive efficiency through this scheme.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the rubber particles are easy to agglomerate when stored for a long time, and are difficult to adsorb in the adsorption process, resulting in a decrease in adsorption efficiency, so in order to ensure the adsorption efficiency of the material, based on the same concept as that of embodiment 2, this embodiment further proposes a further technical scheme, and the connecting pipe 12 further includes:
the fin plates 17, the fin plates 17 have a plurality of, and the interval sets up on the mount pad 14, forms the protection clearance 18 between two adjacent fin plates 17, is located the protection clearance 18 after supplementary material loading pipe 13 swing, and the fin plates 17 are used for stirring rubber and plastic granule after rotating along with the mount pad 14.
In this embodiment, after the linear driving member 6 drives the material taking tube 8 of the connecting tube 12 to extend into the rubber particles, the rotation driving member drives the fin 17 to rotate, the rubber particles near the first adsorption port are stirred under the action of the fin 17, so as to ensure the adsorption efficiency, and in the stirring process, if the auxiliary feeding tube 13 rotates along with the rotation driving member 7, the auxiliary feeding tube 13 is easy to wear, so that a hole is formed in the tube body, further the adsorption efficiency of the last corner excess material is reduced, therefore, a protection gap 18 is arranged between two adjacent fin 17, and when the connecting tube 12 extends into the rubber particles, the auxiliary feeding tube 13 swings towards the direction under the action of the rubber particles, and then enters the protection gap 18, so as to ensure that the auxiliary feeding tube 13 reduces wear in the rotation process.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, in order to further expand the adjustment range of the auxiliary feeding pipe 13 and the stability of the structure, this embodiment also proposes a further technical solution based on the same concept as the above embodiment 2, and the communicating pipe 15 includes:
the sliding sleeve 19 is arranged on the mounting seat 14 in a sliding manner, sleeved on the material taking pipe 8 and hermetically arranged with the material taking pipe 8, and provided with a plurality of sliding grooves 20;
the communication seat 21 is arranged on the sliding sleeve 19, moves along with the sliding sleeve 19 and is provided with a plurality of first communication ports 22 which are used for being communicated with the second material taking ports 10 and are arranged along the circumference;
the adjusting plates 23 are provided with a plurality of sliding protrusions 24, the adjusting plates 23 are arranged in the sliding grooves 20 in a sliding manner through the sliding protrusions 24, the adjusting plates 23 are provided with second communication ports 25, the second communication ports 25 are used for being communicated with the auxiliary feeding pipes 13, and the adjusting plates 23, the sliding sleeves 19 and the communication seats 21 jointly enclose an adjusting cavity 26;
the flexible pipe 27 is positioned in the adjusting cavity 26, one end of the flexible pipe 27 is communicated with the first communication port 22, the other end of the flexible pipe 27 is communicated with the second communication port 25, and the flexible pipe 27, the first communication port 22 and the second communication port 25 jointly form a material taking channel;
the second elastic member 28 and the third elastic member 29 are provided with a plurality of two, and are respectively arranged in the plurality of adjusting cavities 26, and are respectively arranged on two sides of the flexible tube 27, one end of each of the two is connected with the sliding sleeve 19, the other end of each of the two is connected with the adjusting plate 23, and the two are jointly used for providing the restoring force of the adjusting plate 23.
In this embodiment, when the rotation driving member 7 rotates, the auxiliary feeding tube 13 rotates along with the connecting tube 12, besides the effect of centrifugal swing of the auxiliary feeding tube 13 by the flexible tube 27, the auxiliary feeding tube 13 has a larger adjusting range by adjusting the adjusting plate 23, and for structural stability, the position connected with the sliding sleeve 19 is a hard tube, in order to avoid faults between the hard tube and the adjusting plate 23, the two are connected by the flexible tube 27, and the adjusting plate 23 is located at an initial position by the second elastic member 28 and the third elastic member 29 to ensure the device after the use, so as to reduce damage to the flexible tube 27.
Example 5
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, in order to ensure the stability of the communication and ensure the constant communication between the second material taking port 10 and the first communication port 22, based on the same concept as that of the above embodiment 4, this embodiment also proposes a further technical solution, where the second material taking port 10 is an opening with an upward inclination, and the material taking pipe 8 has a sliding ring groove 30 that communicates with a plurality of second material taking ports 10; the communication seat 21 is annular, slides and sets up in sliding ring groove 30, and has communication ring groove 31, and communication ring groove 31 is used for the intercommunication a plurality of first communication port 22, and after the communication seat 21 slid, a plurality of first communication port 22 was got material mouthful 10 intercommunication with the second through communication ring groove 31.
In this embodiment, the second is got out and is got mouthful 10 and tilt up and set up and can be guaranteed that the material can enter into the trunk line with more unblocked route after adsorbing, and the trunk line gets material 8 promptly, and increases intercommunication annular 31 and can guarantee that the second is got out mouthful 10 and is linked together always with first communication port 22, avoids rotating the in-process, appears the condition of stagnating, makes the pay-off more steady, and the setting of slip annular 30 can be for intercommunication annular 31 sliding space to have spacing effect, make the structure more stable.
Example 6
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, in order to avoid that the material entering through the first material taking opening 9 is mistakenly entered into the second material taking opening 10, and the material entering through the second material taking opening 10 is smoother into the material taking pipe 8, based on the same concept as that of the foregoing embodiment 1, this embodiment further provides a further technical solution, and further includes:
the guide ring 32, the guide ring 32 sets up in extracting pipe 8, is located a plurality of second extracting port 10 below, has the guide surface that inclines upward and sets up.
In this embodiment, the emphasis is on the inclination of the angle, so that the material has the function of guiding the material and also has the function of preventing the material from entering the second material taking opening 10.
Example 7
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, in order to better promote the adsorption efficiency of the auxiliary feeding pipe, based on the same concept as that of the embodiment 2, this embodiment further provides a further technical solution, and further includes:
the abutting seat 33 is arranged at the bottom end of the charging barrel 3, is provided with an avoidance groove 34, and is abutted against the abutting seat 33 after the communicating pipe 15 slides;
the diversion sealing seat 35 is arranged in the avoidance groove 34 in a sliding manner, and is provided with a conical guide surface 36 and an abutting table surface 37, the material taking pipe 8 moves along the conical guide surface 36 after moving, and abuts against the abutting table surface 37 after moving;
and one end of the fourth elastic member 38 is arranged on the abutting seat 33, and the other end of the fourth elastic member 38 is arranged on the diversion sealing seat 35 for providing a force for keeping the diversion sealing seat 35 away from the abutting seat 33.
In this embodiment, when the linear driving member 6 drives the material taking tube 8 and the communicating tube 15 to move downwards, the material taking tube 8 is first sleeved on the tapered guiding surface 36 of the material guiding sealing seat 35, and the tapered guiding surface 36 has the function of ensuring that when the material barrel 3 is not located right below the material taking tube 8, the position of the material barrel 3 can be adjusted through the tapered guiding surface 36, when the material barrel 3 moves to the abutting table 37 along the tapered guiding surface 36, the bottom of the communicating tube 15 contacts with the abutting seat 33, the material guiding sealing seat 35 seals the first material taking opening 9 of the material taking tube 8, and the material guiding sealing seat 35 is pushed to slide downwards under the action of the linear driving member 6, meanwhile, the abutting seat 33 pushes the communicating tube 15 to move towards the direction of the mounting seat 14, and the material taking channel is moved until the material taking channel is communicated with the second material taking opening 10, so that the position of the material taking tube 13 can be ensured, and meanwhile, the first material taking opening 9 can be sealed, and the feeding efficiency of the material taking tube 13 can be ensured.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. Feeding device is used in rubber and plastic goods production, its characterized in that includes:
a frame (1);
a conveying assembly (2), wherein the conveying assembly (2) is arranged on the frame (1);
the feeding device comprises a feeding barrel (3), wherein the feeding barrel (3) is provided with a plurality of conveying assemblies (2) for conveying the feeding barrel (3), the feeding barrel (3) is provided with a storage cavity (4), and the storage cavity (4) is used for storing rubber and plastic particles; the storage cavity (4) is provided with an opening;
the material loading subassembly (5), material loading subassembly (5) include:
a linear drive (6), the linear drive (6) being arranged on the frame (1);
a rotation driving member (7), the rotation driving member (7) being provided on the telescopic end of the linear driving member (6);
the material taking pipe (8) is arranged at the telescopic end of the linear driving piece (6) and is provided with a first material taking opening (9), a second material taking opening (10) and a discharge opening (11), and after the linear driving piece (6) stretches, the first material taking opening (9) and the second material taking opening (10) stretch into or are far away from the material storage cavity (4) through the opening;
the top end of the connecting pipe (12) is arranged on the rotary driving piece (7), the connecting pipe is rotatably arranged on the material taking pipe (8) through the rotary driving piece (7) and is in sealing connection with the material taking pipe (8), and the bottom end of the connecting pipe is provided with a plurality of material taking channels communicated with the second material taking opening (10);
the auxiliary feeding pipes (13), the auxiliary feeding pipes (13) are provided with a plurality of auxiliary feeding pipes (13), one ends of the auxiliary feeding pipes (13) are communicated with the material taking channels, and the other ends of the auxiliary feeding pipes are used for adsorbing the rubber and plastic particles.
2. Feeding device for the production of rubber and plastic products according to claim 1, characterized in that said connecting pipe (12) comprises:
the mounting seat (14) is arranged on the rotary driving piece (7) and sleeved on the material taking pipe (8);
the communicating pipe (15), the communicating pipe (15) is slidably arranged on the mounting seat (14) and sleeved on the material taking pipe (8), the material taking pipe (8) is hermetically arranged, the material taking channel is positioned on the communicating pipe (15), after the communicating pipe (15) slides, the material taking channel is communicated with the second material taking port (10) or is not communicated with the second material taking port, and the auxiliary material feeding pipe (13) is arranged on the communicating pipe (15) at intervals;
the first elastic pieces (16) are arranged, one ends of the first elastic pieces (16) are arranged on the mounting seat (14), and the other ends of the first elastic pieces are arranged on the communicating pipe (15) and are used for providing force for the material taking channel to be far away from the second material taking opening (10);
after the connecting pipe (12) slides along the material taking pipe (8), the communicating pipe (15) is abutted to the bottom end of the charging barrel (3) and slides towards the mounting seat (14).
3. The feeding device for producing rubber and plastic products according to claim 2, wherein the connecting pipe (12) further comprises:
the fin plates (17), fin plates (17) have a plurality of, and the interval sets up on mount pad (14), form protection clearance (18) between two adjacent fin plates (17), supplementary material loading pipe (13) swing back be located in protection clearance (18), fin plates (17) are along with behind mount pad (14) rotation, be used for stirring the rubber and plastic granule.
4. A feeding device for the production of rubber and plastic products according to claim 2, characterized in that said communicating pipe (15) comprises:
the sliding sleeve (19) is arranged on the mounting seat (14) in a sliding manner, sleeved on the material taking pipe (8) and arranged in a sealing manner with the material taking pipe (8), and provided with a plurality of sliding grooves (20);
the communication seat (21) is arranged on the sliding sleeve (19) and moves along with the sliding sleeve (19), and is provided with a plurality of first communication ports (22) which are communicated with the second material taking ports (10) and are arranged along the circumference;
the adjusting plates (23) are provided with a plurality of sliding protrusions (24), the adjusting plates (23) are arranged in the sliding grooves (20) in a sliding mode through the sliding protrusions (24), the adjusting plates (23) are provided with second communication ports (25), the second communication ports (25) are used for being communicated with the auxiliary feeding pipes (13), and the adjusting plates (23), the sliding sleeves (19) and the communication seats (21) jointly enclose an adjusting cavity (26);
the flexible pipe (27) is positioned in the adjusting cavity (26), one end of the flexible pipe (27) is communicated with the first communication port (22), the other end of the flexible pipe is communicated with the second communication port (25), and the flexible pipe (27), the first communication port (22) and the second communication port (25) jointly form the material taking channel;
the second elastic piece (28) and the third elastic piece (29) are respectively arranged in the plurality of adjusting cavities (26), are respectively arranged on two sides of the flexible pipe (27), are respectively connected with the sliding sleeve (19) at one end and the adjusting plate (23) at the other end, and are jointly used for providing restoring force for the adjusting plate (23).
5. The feeding device for producing rubber and plastic products according to claim 4, wherein the second material taking opening (10) is an opening which is inclined upwards, and the material taking pipe (8) is provided with a sliding ring groove (30) communicated with a plurality of the second material taking openings (10); the connecting seat (21) is annular, is arranged in the sliding ring groove (30) in a sliding manner and is provided with a connecting ring groove (31), the connecting ring groove (31) is used for connecting a plurality of first connecting ports (22), and after the connecting seat (21) slides, the plurality of first connecting ports (22) are communicated with the second material taking ports (10) through the connecting ring groove (31).
6. The feeding device for producing rubber and plastic products according to claim 1, further comprising:
the guide rings (32) are arranged in the material taking pipes (8), are positioned below the second material taking openings (10) and are provided with guide surfaces which are obliquely arranged upwards.
7. The feeding device for producing rubber and plastic products according to claim 2, further comprising:
the abutting seat (33) is arranged at the bottom end of the charging barrel (3) and is provided with an avoidance groove (34), and the communicating pipe (15) is abutted to the abutting seat (33) after sliding;
the guide seal seat (35), the guide seal seat (35) is slidably arranged in the avoidance groove (34) and is provided with a conical guide surface (36) and an abutting table surface (37), the material taking pipe (8) moves along the conical guide surface (36) after moving, and abuts against the abutting table surface (37) after moving;
and one end of the fourth elastic piece (38) is arranged on the abutting seat (33), and the other end of the fourth elastic piece (38) is arranged on the diversion sealing seat (35) and is used for providing force for keeping away from the abutting seat (33) by the diversion sealing seat (35).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310963796.XA CN116653171B (en) | 2023-08-02 | 2023-08-02 | Loading attachment is used in rubber and plastic goods production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310963796.XA CN116653171B (en) | 2023-08-02 | 2023-08-02 | Loading attachment is used in rubber and plastic goods production |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116653171A true CN116653171A (en) | 2023-08-29 |
| CN116653171B CN116653171B (en) | 2023-09-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310963796.XA Active CN116653171B (en) | 2023-08-02 | 2023-08-02 | Loading attachment is used in rubber and plastic goods production |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN116653171B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU638923B1 (en) * | 1992-10-30 | 1993-07-08 | ||
| CN214491529U (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-10-26 | 新疆志成兴管业有限公司 | Vacuum feeding equipment is used in plastics tubular product production |
| WO2023005048A1 (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2023-02-02 | 惠州麦丰密封科技有限公司 | Feeding machine for production of rubber component |
| CN218878494U (en) * | 2022-10-31 | 2023-04-18 | 天津市诚瑞丰机电设备有限公司 | Auxiliary feeding device |
| CN116059900A (en) * | 2023-03-30 | 2023-05-05 | 保定市宏盼建材科技有限公司 | Slurry mixing stirring device for building material production and processing |
| CN116510597A (en) * | 2023-06-25 | 2023-08-01 | 河北同宇环保科技有限公司 | Medicament mixing system for sewage treatment |
-
2023
- 2023-08-02 CN CN202310963796.XA patent/CN116653171B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU638923B1 (en) * | 1992-10-30 | 1993-07-08 | ||
| CN214491529U (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-10-26 | 新疆志成兴管业有限公司 | Vacuum feeding equipment is used in plastics tubular product production |
| WO2023005048A1 (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2023-02-02 | 惠州麦丰密封科技有限公司 | Feeding machine for production of rubber component |
| CN218878494U (en) * | 2022-10-31 | 2023-04-18 | 天津市诚瑞丰机电设备有限公司 | Auxiliary feeding device |
| CN116059900A (en) * | 2023-03-30 | 2023-05-05 | 保定市宏盼建材科技有限公司 | Slurry mixing stirring device for building material production and processing |
| CN116510597A (en) * | 2023-06-25 | 2023-08-01 | 河北同宇环保科技有限公司 | Medicament mixing system for sewage treatment |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN116653171B (en) | 2023-09-26 |
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