CN219546165U - Raw material quantitative feeding mechanism - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a raw material quantitative feeding mechanism which is matched with a conveyor, can realize quantitative conveying of raw materials, can control discharge of the raw materials, can realize height control of the raw materials, enables the raw materials on a conveying belt to be uniformly distributed, comprises a storage hopper and a quantitative discharging mechanism, wherein the storage hopper can hold the raw materials, the quantitative discharging mechanism is arranged at a discharge hole at the bottom of the storage hopper and can control quantitative feeding of the raw materials, the quantitative discharging mechanism comprises a connecting pipe arranged at the bottom of the storage hopper, the connecting pipe is connected with the bottom of the storage hopper, a feeding impeller is arranged in the connecting pipe, a plurality of feed grooves parallel to an axis are formed in the circumferential side surface of the feeding impeller, the feed grooves can hold the raw materials, and the feeding impeller is driven to rotate around the axis through a power part arranged at the side part of the connecting pipe.

Description

Raw material quantitative feeding mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of soy sauce brewing, in particular to a quantitative raw material feeding mechanism.

Background

Soy sauce is prepared by steaming, fermenting at body temperature, brewing, oiling and sun-drying soybean to obtain soy sauce for daily use.

At present, the soy sauce brewing mostly adopts a manual feeding mode, namely workers slowly pour the raw materials on a conveying belt after opening the bagged raw materials, so that the labor intensity is high, in order to reduce the labor intensity, the designers can set a temporary storage hopper at the feeding end of the feeding conveying belt, the workers directly pour the raw materials in the storage hopper, and the raw materials slowly fall onto the conveying belt from the bottom of the storage hopper under the action of gravity, so that the workers are not required to lift the raw material bags for a long time to pour the raw materials, and the labor intensity is reduced; 1. the raw materials cannot be quantitatively sent to a conveying belt; 2. the discharging of the raw materials can not be controlled, so that the raw materials still can be continuously discharged when the feeding conveying is stopped or fails; 3. the height of the raw materials on the conveyor belt cannot be controlled, so that the raw materials on the conveyor belt are unevenly distributed.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the utility model provides a raw material quantitative feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism is matched with a conveyor, so that quantitative conveying of raw materials can be realized, meanwhile, the discharging of the raw materials can be controlled, the height control of the raw materials can be realized, and the raw materials on a conveyor belt are uniformly distributed.

The utility model is realized in such a way, a quantitative raw material feeding mechanism is constructed, and the quantitative raw material feeding mechanism comprises a storage hopper and a quantitative discharging mechanism, wherein the storage hopper can hold raw materials, and the quantitative discharging mechanism is arranged at a discharging hole at the bottom of the storage hopper and can control quantitative raw material feeding;

the quantitative discharging mechanism comprises a connecting pipe arranged at the bottom of a storage hopper, the connecting pipe is connected with the bottom of the storage hopper, a discharging impeller is arranged in the connecting pipe, a plurality of feed grooves parallel to the axis are formed in the circumferential side face of the discharging impeller, the feed grooves can contain raw materials, and the discharging impeller is driven to rotate around the axis through a power part arranged at the side part of the connecting pipe.

The power component is a servo motor, and the blanking impeller is arranged on a rotating shaft of the servo motor.

Further, this raw materials ration feed mechanism still includes the ejection of compact control mechanism that is used for ejection of compact control, including the installing frame, this installing frame inboard is equipped with the connecting channel that connects connecting pipe and storage hopper bottom, the inboard level of installing frame is equipped with the striker plate, this striker plate can slide relative installing frame, when the striker plate slides in the connecting channel, the striker plate seals this connecting channel, the unloading is stopped to the raw materials, still include the leading wheel of horizontal installation at the relative both sides shrouding of installing frame, the recess that is used for holding the striker plate side has been seted up to this leading wheel axial side.

The purpose that this set up is, stir the striker plate, and the striker plate can slide relative installation frame, and when the striker plate slides in the connecting channel, the striker plate seals this connecting channel, and the raw materials stops the unloading to realize the ejection of compact control of raw materials, the guide pulley of horizontal installation at the relative both sides shrouding of installation frame can be to the slip direction of striker plate, thereby improves the motion precision of striker plate.

Further, this raw materials ration feed mechanism is still including installing the raw materials limit for height mechanism of ration discharge mechanism bottom, including the discharging pipe, the discharging pipe is installed connecting pipe bottom, the discharging pipe with the connecting pipe is connected, the opening that supplies the raw materials to move to the outside has been seted up to the discharging pipe lateral part, and this opening part is equipped with limit for height board, limit for height board can vertically slide relative discharging pipe, the discharging pipe corresponds limit for height board and vertically is equipped with the screw rod, limit for height board outside welding have with screw rod assorted swivel nut, still including the mounting panel that can dock with conveyor, this mounting panel welding is in the both sides that the discharging pipe bottom is relative.

The purpose of this setting is, rotate the screw rod, the height of adjustable limit for height board to realize the high control of raw materials, make the raw materials distribution on the conveyer belt even.

The utility model has the following advantages:

the utility model is matched with a conveyor for use, a quantitative discharging mechanism is arranged at a discharging hole at the bottom of a storage hopper, raw materials fall into a trough at the top of the peripheral surface of an impeller under the action of gravity, and a power part arranged at the side part of a connecting pipe drives the blanking impeller to rotate around an axis, so that the trough containing the raw materials rotates to the bottom of the impeller, and the raw materials fall onto the surface of a conveying belt under the action of gravity, thereby realizing quantitative discharging of the raw materials;

the blanking control device comprises a blanking plate, a connecting channel, a blanking plate, a guide wheel and a blanking plate, wherein the blanking plate is poked, the blanking plate can slide relative to the mounting frame, when the blanking plate slides into the connecting channel, the connecting channel is closed by the blanking plate, so that the discharging control of the raw materials is realized, and the guide wheel horizontally arranged on the sealing plates at two opposite sides of the mounting frame can guide the sliding of the blanking plate, so that the movement precision of the blanking plate is improved;

the screw rod is rotated, the height of the height limiting plate can be adjusted, so that the height control of raw materials is realized, and the raw materials on the conveying belt are uniformly distributed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the quantitative discharging mechanism;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of an impeller;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the discharge control mechanism;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the material height limiting mechanism;

in the figure: 100. a storage hopper; 200. a quantitative discharging mechanism; 201. a power component; 202. a connecting pipe; 203. an impeller; 203A, a trough; 300. a raw material height limiting mechanism; 301. a discharge pipe; 302. a height limiting plate; 303. a screw; 304. a mounting plate; 400. a discharging control mechanism; 401. a mounting frame; 402. a striker plate; 403. a guide wheel; 404. and a connecting channel.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the present utility model will provide clear and complete description of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, with reference to fig. 1-7, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The utility model provides a raw material quantitative feeding mechanism by improvement, which comprises a storage hopper 100 and a quantitative discharging mechanism 200, wherein the storage hopper 100 can hold raw materials, and the quantitative discharging mechanism 200 is arranged at a discharging hole at the bottom of the storage hopper 100 and can control the quantitative feeding of the raw materials;

the quantitative discharging mechanism 200 comprises a connecting pipe 202 arranged at the bottom of the storage hopper 100, the connecting pipe 202 is connected with the bottom of the storage hopper 100, a discharging impeller 203 is arranged in the connecting pipe 202, a plurality of feed grooves 203A parallel to the axis are formed in the circumferential side surface of the discharging impeller 203, the feed grooves 203A can accommodate raw materials, and the discharging impeller 203 is driven to rotate around the axis by a power component 201 arranged at the side part of the connecting pipe 202.

The power component 201 is a servo motor, and the blanking impeller 203 is arranged on a rotating shaft of the servo motor.

The quantitative raw material feeding mechanism further comprises a discharging control mechanism 400 for discharging control, the quantitative raw material feeding mechanism comprises a mounting frame 401, a connecting channel 404 for connecting the connecting pipe 202 with the bottom of the storage hopper 100 is arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame 401, a striker plate 402 is horizontally arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame 401, the striker plate 402 can slide relative to the mounting frame 401, when the striker plate 402 slides into the connecting channel 404, the striker plate 402 seals the connecting channel 404, raw materials stop discharging, the quantitative raw material feeding mechanism further comprises guide wheels 403 horizontally arranged on sealing plates on two opposite sides of the mounting frame, and grooves for accommodating the sides of the striker plate 402 are formed in the axial side faces of the guide wheels 403.

The raw material quantitative feeding mechanism further comprises a raw material height limiting mechanism 300 arranged at the bottom of the quantitative discharging mechanism, the raw material height limiting mechanism comprises a discharging pipe 301, the discharging pipe 301 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting pipe 202, the discharging pipe 301 is connected with the connecting pipe 202, an opening for raw materials to move outwards is formed in the side portion of the discharging pipe 301, a height limiting plate 302 is arranged at the opening, the height limiting plate 302 can vertically slide relative to the discharging pipe 301, a screw 303 is vertically arranged on the discharging pipe 301 corresponding to the height limiting plate 302, and a screw sleeve matched with the screw 303 is welded on the outer side of the height limiting plate 302. Also included is a mounting plate 304 that can be interfaced with the conveyor, the mounting plate 304 being welded to opposite sides of the bottom of the spout 301.

Mounting plates 304 are arranged on two sides of a conveyor through bolts and are matched with the conveyor, a quantitative discharging mechanism 200 is arranged at a discharging hole at the bottom of a storage hopper 100, raw materials fall into a trough 203A at the top of the peripheral surface of an impeller under the action of gravity, a power part 201 arranged at the side part of a connecting pipe 202 drives the blanking impeller 203 to rotate around an axis, so that the trough containing the raw materials rotates to the bottom of the impeller, and the raw materials fall onto the surface of a conveying belt under the action of gravity, so that quantitative discharging of the raw materials is realized;

when the striker plate 402 is shifted, the striker plate 402 can slide relative to the mounting frame 401, and when the striker plate 402 slides into the connecting channel 404, the striker plate 402 seals the connecting channel 404, and the raw materials stop discharging, so that the discharging control of the raw materials is realized, and the guide wheels 403 horizontally arranged on the sealing plates at the two opposite sides of the mounting frame can guide the sliding of the striker plate 402, so that the movement precision of the striker plate is improved;

the screw 303 is rotated, the height of the height limiting plate 302 can be adjusted, and the height limiting plate can disperse the raw materials with super height to two sides or the rear side, so that the height control of the raw materials is realized, and the raw materials on the conveying belt are uniformly distributed.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (7)

1. The quantitative raw material feeding mechanism is characterized by comprising a storage hopper (100) and a quantitative discharging mechanism (200), wherein the storage hopper (100) can accommodate raw materials, and the quantitative discharging mechanism (200) is arranged at a discharging hole at the bottom of the storage hopper (100) and can control quantitative feeding of the raw materials;

this ration discharge mechanism (200) is including installing connecting pipe (202) in storage hopper (100) bottom, connecting pipe (202) are connected with storage hopper (100) bottom, are equipped with unloading impeller (203) in this connecting pipe (202), and silo (203A) that several was on a parallel with the axis are seted up to this unloading impeller (203) circumference side, silo (203A) can hold the raw materials, and this unloading impeller (203) drive its rotation around the axis through power component (201) of installing in connecting pipe (202) lateral part.

2. The quantitative raw material feeding mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the power component (201) is a servo motor, and the discharging impeller (203) is mounted on a rotating shaft of the servo motor.

3. The quantitative raw material feeding mechanism according to claim 1, further comprising a discharging control mechanism (400) for controlling discharging, comprising a mounting frame (401), wherein a connecting channel (404) for connecting the connecting pipe (202) with the bottom of the storage hopper (100) is arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame (401), a baffle plate (402) is horizontally arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame (401), the baffle plate (402) can slide relative to the mounting frame (401), when the baffle plate (402) slides into the connecting channel (404), the baffle plate (402) closes the connecting channel (404), and the raw material stops discharging.

4. A quantitative raw material feeding mechanism according to claim 3, further comprising guide wheels (403) horizontally mounted on two opposite side sealing plates of the mounting frame, wherein the axial side surfaces of the guide wheels (403) are provided with grooves for accommodating the sides of the baffle plates (402).

5. The quantitative raw material feeding mechanism according to claim 1, further comprising a raw material height limiting mechanism (300) arranged at the bottom of the quantitative discharging mechanism, wherein the quantitative raw material feeding mechanism comprises a discharging pipe (301), the discharging pipe (301) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting pipe (202), the discharging pipe (301) is connected with the connecting pipe (202), an opening for raw material to move outwards is formed in the side part of the discharging pipe (301), a height limiting plate (302) is arranged at the opening, and the height limiting plate (302) can vertically slide relative to the discharging pipe (301).

6. The quantitative raw material feeding mechanism according to claim 5, wherein the discharging pipe (301) is vertically provided with a screw (303) corresponding to the height limiting plate (302), and a screw sleeve matched with the screw (303) is welded on the outer side of the height limiting plate (302).

7. The quantitative raw material feeding mechanism according to claim 6, further comprising a mounting plate (304) capable of being abutted with the conveying device, wherein the mounting plate (304) is welded on two opposite sides of the bottom of the discharging pipe (301).